辽宁省沈阳市于洪区2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月期中英语试题

于洪区八年级下学期英语期中考试参考答案 BBCDDABDBACBDBDBDBACCCCBDACBAD 一、阅读理解(共 20 个题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 1-4 BBCD 5-8 DABD 9-12 BACB 13-16 DBDB 17-20 DBAC 二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 21-21 CCCBD 26-30 ACBAD 三、语篇填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分） 31. puts 32. them 33. made 34. in 35. an 36. so 37. clearly 38. characters 39. popular 40. traditional 四、阅读问答（共 4 小题，1-3 小题每小题 2 分，第 4 小题 4 分；满分 10 分） 41. It is also called Eight Pieces of Brocade./ Eight Pieces of Brocade 42. It is famous for its health benefits./ Its health benefits. 43. Improving physical fitness; getting better sleep; keeping good mental state; reducing stress（任选两个即可） 44. possible answer: In my daily life, I have different sports activities. Running is one of my favorites. It's a great way to keep healthy and clear my mind. I usually run in the park near my home, enjoying the fresh air and beautiful scenery. 五、书面表达评分细则 作文批卷思想：重写作思维，用欣赏态度，不纠结结构（要点的前后顺序）。 20分 整体表达流畅，有逻辑性，没有任何错误。 19分 整体表达流畅，有逻辑性，有 1-2处错误。 18分 整体表达流畅，有逻辑性，有 3-4处错误。 16-17分 整体表达流畅，有 5-6处错误。 17分以上优秀（含 17分） 15分 表达流畅，错误较多，有 7-8处错误，字 数够。 15分起评分 14-12分 不够流畅，积极表达，有 9-10处错误。 12分及格线 11分 有关键词，其他词不达意，个别相关。 从 14以下开始慎重给分 10-6分 抄写文章，有一句自己观点或与主题相关， 80词以上 10分，之后结合字数依次递减。 5-3分 只有两三句话但和主题相关 5分。 完全抄写或多数拼写夹杂个别英文，字数 够 5分，结合字数依次递减。 3-0 有字数即给分，不分中英文或字数。一点 没有即 0分。 注： 整个文章时态错误算一处错误，整体看，瑕不掩瑜。 不看字迹，看内容。 八年级英语试卷 考试时间：90分钟， 试卷满分：90分 题号 三 四 五 总分 得分 5l4 第一部分 选择题 (共50分) 得分 -、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分：满分40分】 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Traditional Culture Week Next week we will enjoy sharing traditional Chinese utre.There are different activities every day from Monday to Thursday.Come and join these activities!For more information,please call us at 766-82333. Food party Traditional Chinese art show Join in the food party.You will have the Enjoy the traditional Chinese art show.You chance to taste the delicious food from differentcan enjoy art shows like Beijing Opera places of China.Don't miss it!Time:8:00 a.m. Chinese shadow puppetry(皮影戏)and martial -11:30a.m. arts.Time:3:00 p.m.-6:00 p.m. A quiz game(智力竞赛) Enjoy the performance There will be a quiz game.Look at the Enjoy the singing and dancing performance pictures and guess the places of interest aroundof the students.Some of them will even wear China.There is a big prize waiting for you. traditional Chinese costume.It must be Time:3:00p.m.-6:00p.m. wonderful.Time:7:00 a.m.-9:00 a.m. )1.How many activities will be held in the Traditional Culture Week? A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6 ()2.Which activities will be held in the afteroon? A.The fod party and the tradition Chinese art show. B.The traditional Chinese art show and the quiz game. C.The quiz game and the singing and dancing performance. D.The singing and dancing performance and the food party. 八年级英语试卷第1页（供8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APp ()3.Who will give the performance in the Traditional Culture Week? A.The teachers. B.The parents. C.The students. D.The famous singers. ()4.How can we get more information about the Traditional Culture Week activities? A.By sending an email. B.By going to the school office. C.By visiting the school website. D.By making a phone call. B Volunteering is a great way to get experience.It provides chances for people of all ages to learn some new skills.It is also good for health.No matter how old you are,volunteering can make a difference to your future.With this in mind,it is important for us to do all kinds of voluntary activities. Would you like to volunteer?Look at the following work sheet. *Do you like to work in shops?You can sell things such Task 1:」 as food,drink,tools and others.This is a perfect task for younger children that want tomeetewpeople. Our hospital is looking for helping hands.Volunteers can take care of the children or the old people in hospital. Task 2:Helping in the hospital You will bring things to them,or feed ihem at meals.It's hard and careful work.And we hope you have much patience. The community needs some volunteers to help the old Task 3:Working in the community people to do the shopping.They also need to have talks with them.And the volunteer should build a good relationship with them. *Do you love books?If yes,working at a library is just for you.You can help younger students to do some reading, Task 4:Volunteering at a library help visitors use the computer and help to put away books. It is good voluntary work after staying al school for five days. To students,how can they find voluntary chances? Way 1:Find the information on the school notice board. Way 2:Check,with.the logal organizations. Way.3:Ask familiesor friends. Way:4 Look for them online. Don'L wait!Letsvolunteer together! 八年级英语试卷第2返供8则 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APp ()5.How does the writer start the passage? A.By giving suggestions. B.By telling some stories. C.By asking questions. D.By introducing facts. )6.Which of the following is the best subtitle of Task 1? A.Selling things in shops B.Doing role-plays. C.Doing the shopping. D.Meeting new people. )7.What quality is required for volunteers in the hospital? A.Computer skills B.Patience C.Physical strength D.Reading ability ()8.Which way is NOT mentioned for students to find volunteer chances? A.Check school notice boards. B.Ask family members. C.Search the internet. D.Contact companies directly. c Body language is the act of communicating using anything other than your words.People all around the world use their bodies to express themselves:greeting someone with a hug or a handshake,smiling,frowning,waving,pointing,dancing and so much more.But a gesture that means one thing in your part of the world can mean the completely opposite thing somewhere else! Bowing(鞠躬)in Korea In Korea,you bow when meeting a person for the first time,as well as when saying “goodbye”,“thank you”and“T'm sony”.Generally,the lower you bow,.the more respect you show the other person.The longer you keep your head bowed,the more serious you are. Depending on where you go,of course,the rules for bowing may be different. Head shaking in India. In Western cultures;when you say "yes",you nod your head."No"is swinging the head from left to right.People from India,however,use their heads to express so much more than a simple“yes”or“no”.In India,,“yes”is expressed by tilting(倾斜)the head from one side towards the shoulderthe faster the shake is,the-more certain-the "yes"is.This gesture is popular during a conversation to show that the listener is paying attention and being agreeable. One”in Germany You probably use your fingers to count things.In Germany and some other European countries like France and Italy,they start counting with the thumb(),and it plus the pointer finger(食'指)is“two”,Show the waiter your thumb and pointer finger,.and he might think that you're saying "two"and bring you a pair of those huge German beer mugel 八年级英语试卷第3页（供8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP ()9.What is body language according to the passage? A.Only using words to communicate. B.Communicating using anything except words. C.Only using gestures to express feelings. D.Communicating just by facial expressions. ()10.How will Korean do when they want to show more respect to other people? A.They keep their heads bow lower. B.They swing their heads from left to right. C.They give them hugs and kisses. D.They shake hands with each other. ()11.Which is right according to the passage? A.Body language is the same all over.the world. B.n India,people use nodding to express“yes” C.People in France start counting with the thumb. -D.Dancing and singing are body languages. )12.What is the main idea of this passage? A.How to use body language correctly in daily life. B.Different body language in different countries. C.The importance of body language in communication. D.Different language gestures around the world. D If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver,just try the following things: You can make it.Tell people you are shy.There is no need to hide it.When they get to know you are a shy kid,they will understand you better.This also helps you feel more at ease in talks. Try to smile more.When you smile,people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings too;and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face. Learn to be a good talker.If you find it hard to start a conversation,say something nice about people around you.Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Get your attention elsewhere.Think about more ways to enjoy parties or games.Don't waste time worrying about your look or whether people like you or not. Take one small step at a time.Each time when you say:"Hi!"or smile at someone,say to yourself,"You can make it."Keep trying and one day you'll never feel shy when you talk to others. 八年缴英语试卷第4更（供8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫播APP ()l3.What does the underlined phrase“at ease”mean in Chinese？ A.难受 B.尴尬 C.害羞 D.自在 ()14.If you find it difficult to start a talk,you can A.say nothing but only smile B.say something nice about others around you C.get your attention else where D.tell others you are a shy person )15.Which of the following is true according to the passage? A.Don't keep smiling too often. B.Never say something nice about people. C.Think less about ways to enjoy parties or games. D.Keep trying and one day you'll never feel shy when talking to others. )16.Which of the best title of this passage? A.Change Your Everyday Life. B.How to Overcome(克服)Shyness, C.Keep Trying to Say Something Nice. D.How to Start a Conversation. 第二节阅读短文，从下面所给选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，其中有一 个多余的选项。 The children's TV show Peppa Pig first appeared in May 2004.It is about the life of a little pig called Peppa and her family.17 Children all over the world like watching it very much.But the characters are having an effect on children in the U.S.After watching this cartoon,many American children began to speak with a British accent(英▣口音)._I8_They don't want their children to do so.n an article,Janet Manley wrote that her daughter began snorting (at the end of her words. 19 "Two years later,she still snorted when she spoke,"she said.So,she called it the "Peppa Effect".Sylvester said,"My four-year-old baby girl loves Peppa Pig.20 Last night,I asked her to sleep,but she looked at me and said,'Daddy,can you snuggle (me?'I don't remember when I last used the word 'snuggle'" A.It was just what the cartoon pig Peppa does B.This worried some parents in the U.S C.The way she speaks is different now. D.The cartoon is very popular now. E.This interested some parents in the U.K. 17. 18. 19 20. 八年级英语试卷第5页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫福APP 得分 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 How to make a cartoon First,you need to decide on some basic ideas 21 a story. This story is aboul a robol,Han.He always 22 things.One day.Han meets his friends Sarah and Tim at the underground station.He says,"I'm happy.I bought a new notebook.Now I won'I forgel things." Sarah says,"Yes.I have one too.Here it is." Tim asks,"Where's 23,Han?" Han says,"Oh,nol I forgot to bring it." In the 24 stage.think about the kinds of characters you want and what they will look like. Han is a tall robot.He has square eyes.They are actually video cameras.Tim wears glasses, so he looks 25.Sarah is a pleasant girl.She has straight black hair. Now make a rough sketch of the story. Next,use a 26 to draw detailed pictures and add colour.To make the characters and things appear to move,each picture should be made a little 27 from the one before it. In the next stage.a computer program is used to 28 the pictures together as a film. Finally,record the voices and sound effects.The actors will do the characters'voices.Their speech must 29 the pictures.Sound effects,like the noise of the underground.must also be added 30 After everything has been checked,the cartoon is ready to be played for everyone to enjoy. ()21.A.in B.on C.for D.with ()22.A.remember B.offer C.forgel D.organize ()23.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself )24.A.6ml B.second C.third D.fourth （)25.A.disabled B.friendly C.kind D.clever ()26.A.computer B.book C.net D.community （）27.A.same B.similar C.different D.fur ()28.A.divide B.put C.mix D.cul ()29.A.match B.follow C.lead D.change )30.A.together B.quickly C.loudly D.separately 八年级英语试卷第6页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫播APP 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 得分 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） Shadow puppet plays Every Saturday,Wang Weifang 31. (put)on a play with his friends in a small town near Xi'an.The audience can hear 32. (they),but they cannot see them.That is because they are putting on a shadow puppet play. Shadow puppets are 33. (make)of hard leather.The leather is cut out 34. the shape of a person,35. animal or an object.Each puppet is painted in bright colours and put on a stick.Some puppets have movable arms and legs. During a shadow puppet play,Wang stands behind a white screen with lights behind it.The audience sit in front of the screen.Wang and his friends hold the puppets very close to the screen 36. the audience can see the puppets'shadows 37. (clear).Then they move the puppets around and do the voices of the different 38. (character). Shadow puppet plays are an ancient Chinese art.Now with TV and films,shadow puppet plays are not as 39. (opular）as before.. Wang and his friends often work very hard,for little money,but they do not mind.They want to keep this 40. (tradition)art form alive. 得分 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，4小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 You've probably heard how Chinese culture is truly rich and full.There are all kinds of ancient and modern ways to keep our bodies fit.One of the most wonderful is Baduanjin( )which is also called Eight Pieces of Brocade.It uses special breathing skills to improve both physical and mental health.Now let's take a closer look at these Chinese exercises that have been helping people stay healthy for hundreds of years. Baduanjin is one of the most ancient forms of Chinese qigong(a system of deep-breathing exercises).It is famous for its health benefits.This qigong style is mainly about breathing by taking slow,deep breaths,and helps relax our body and calms the mind. 八年级英语试卷第7页供8) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用约扫福APp There are lots of good things about practicing Baduanjin,such as improving phyaical fitness, getting better sleep,keeping good mental slate and reducing (stress.So people of all ages and fitness levels can practice it.Whether in the park or at one's home,Baduanjin provides gentle and effective(有效的)care for both body and mind. 41.What is Baduanjin also called? 42.What is Baduanjin famous for? 43.What are the good things of practicing Baduanjin?(List at least two) 44.What kind of sports activities do you have in your daily life?Try to explain it.Write 30 words or more. 得分 五、书面表达（满分20分】 45.假定你是李辉，你正在为即将到来的母亲节准备礼物。请你以“Present for Mm”为题，写一篇母亲节感言。要点如下： (1)为母亲准备了什么样的礼物。 (2)有哪些要对母亲表达的心声。 (3)有什么样的行动计划。 注意： (1)词数80-100，开头已给出，不计人总词数； (2)文中要包括题目要求中所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Mother's Day is coming. 八年级英语试卷第8页（供8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APp