Unit 2测试题 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册

人教版新目标英语八年级下册Unit 2测试题 一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分） 1. We should do something to help the poor kids in the countryside, such as ______ some books and clothes to them. A. give away B. giving away C. give up D. giving up 2. The old man lives ______, but he never feels ______. A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone 3. I used to ______ up late, but now I am used to ______ up early. A. get; get B. getting; getting C. get; getting D. getting; get 4. The students are trying to come up ______ a plan to help the disabled. A. to B. at C. with D. for 5. My bike is broken. I need to get it ______. A. repair B. repairing C. to repair D. repaired 6. My mother asked me ______ too much TV. A. not watch B. not to watch C. watch not D. to not watch 7. The teacher asked us to ______ the papers as soon as the bell rang. A. give out B. give up C. give away D. give back 8. The little girl is ______ to go to school. A. enough old B. old enough C. enough young D. young enough 9. —I'm worried about tomorrow's math test. —______! I'm sure you will make it. A. Cheer up B. Hurry up C. Look out D. Keep on 10. The volunteers often go to the hospital to ______ the sick kids. A. cheer up B. clean up C. put up D. give up 11. She decided ______ a volunteer after she saw the TV program about helping the poor. A. to be B. being C. be D. is 12. We need to come up with a good way ______ the problem. A. solve B. solving C. to solve D. solved 13. Not only my friends but also I ______ interested in football. A. are B. is C. am D. be 14. He looks sad. Let's ______ him ______. A. cheer; up B. put; up C. set; up D. give; up 15. They are going to ______ a food bank to help hungry people. A. set up B. give up C. look up D. take up 二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a 16 . It was the early autumn of my 17 year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. 18 , no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with 19 . Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I 20 my heart break. I couldn't talk to anyone about my problems. And I didn't want my parents to 21 me. Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk 22 as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn't know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me and, 23 a word, smiled. Suddenly, I 24 the touch of something bright and friendly. 25 made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now. 16. A. book B. help C. smile D. surprise 17. A. first B. second C. third D. last 18. A. As usual B. As a result C. The same as D. Such as 19. A. someone B. everyone C. anyone D. nobody 20. A. tasted B. smelled C. feared D. felt 21. A. think about B. worry about C. talk about D. care about 22. A. slowly B. politely C. unhappily D. naturally 23. A. in B. with C. without D. for 24. A. found B. saw C. felt D. knew 25. A. It B. Nothing C. They D. He 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分） （A） In the United States, volunteering is very popular. Many people think it is great to help others. Some high schools even ask their students to volunteer. Students may volunteer in their schools or other places. They can help people, animals or the environment. Mr. Smith, a teacher, said, “Our school asks students to do at least 40 hours of volunteering during their high school years. When they are doing volunteering, they can learn new things, make new friends and have a strong feeling of satisfaction. It is good for them.” Alice, a 16-year-old girl, often volunteers at an animal hospital. She said, “I love animals. When I see the animals become better, I feel so happy.” 26. In the United States, many people think it's ______ to help others. A. boring B. great C. tiring D. useless 27. Some high schools in the US ask their students to volunteer for at least ______ during their high school years. A. 40 days B. 40 weeks C. 40 hours D. 40 months 28. The underlined word “satisfaction” means “______” in Chinese. A. 成就感 B. 满足感 C. 新鲜感 D. 挫折感 29. Alice often volunteers ______. A. in a school B. at an animal hospital C. in a library D. at a food bank 30. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Volunteering is very popular in the United States. B. Students can only volunteer in their schools. C. Students can learn new things by volunteering. D. Alice is a 16-year-old girl. （B） Li Ming is a middle school student. He is a good boy. Uncle Wu lives next to him. Uncle Wu has no child and can't see anything. He works in the factory near Li Ming's school. He goes to work at 7:30 in the morning and comes home at 4:30 in the afternoon. Li Ming walks to school at 8:00 in the morning and comes home at the same time as Uncle Wu in the afternoon. On weekdays, Li Ming gets up early to take Uncle Wu to the factory. After school, he takes Uncle Wu home. On Sundays, Li Ming helps Uncle Wu clean the house and do some cooking. Uncle Wu thanks Li Ming very much. He says, “Li Ming is a good boy. He is like my son.” 31. Where does Uncle Wu work? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a factory. D. In a shop. 32. Li Ming takes Uncle Wu to the factory ______. A. before he goes to school B. after school C. at 8:00 in the morning D. at 4:30 in the afternoon 33. Li Ming gets up early on weekdays to help Uncle Wu because ______. A. he likes to do that B. his parents ask him to do that C. he wants to be a good student D. he wants to help Uncle Wu 34. On Sundays, Li Ming often helps Uncle Wu ______. A. do some shopping B. with his homework C. clean the house D. go to the factory 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Li Ming likes Uncle Wu's son. B. Li Ming is Uncle Wu's son. C. Li Ming looks after Uncle Wu like a son. D. Li Ming is not a good student. （C） Do you want to be a volunteer? Maybe you need some ideas. Here is some advice. Help kids learn and grow. Be a big brother or sister at an after-school care center. You can help little kids to learn or play with them. Give back during the holidays. Serve dinner to the homeless, volunteer at an old people's home, or give out toys to kids. Help at an animal shelter(庇护所). Most shelters depend on volunteers to keep the cats and dogs happy and take them to exercise. And when you're walking dogs, you get some exercise, too. Protect the environment. Take part in a park clean-up day. Plant a tree. Join a group to work together to protect a river. Help sick people. Helping others can make you feel good. When you cheer sick people up, you also feel happy. If you have several hobbies, find a way to do them all. For example, if you love kids and are good at painting and dancing, visit a children's hospital and teach them these interesting things. 36. The underlined word “serve” means “______” in Chinese. A. 丢弃 B. 提供 C. 索取 D. 保存 37. What can a volunteer do at an animal shelter? A. Feed animals. B. Clean the shelter. C. Help animals do exercise. D. Make workers there happy. 38. Which is NOT mentioned(提到) as a way to protect the environment? A. Planting trees. B. Protecting rivers. C. Setting up a green club. D. Cleaning up the park. 39. What can we learn from the passage? A. Volunteers can feel good when they help sick people. B. Volunteering at a children's hospital is not meaningful. C. An after-school care center is a place for homeless kids. D. The old people's home needs more volunteers than the children's hospital. 40. What's the main idea of the passage? A. Who can be a volunteer? B. The reasons of being a volunteer. C. Ways of being a volunteer. D. The time of being a volunteer. 四、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 In many countries, volunteering is becoming more and more popular. There are many ways to volunteer. Some people volunteer to help other people. For example, they work in hospitals, schools or old people's homes. They help the sick, teach children or take care of the old. Some people volunteer to protect the environment. They pick up litter in parks, plant trees or clean rivers. In some schools, students have to do volunteer work. They may help their classmates with their studies, clean the school or organize a charity sale(义卖). By doing volunteer work, students can learn new skills, make new friends and get a sense of achievement(成就感). 41. What is becoming more and more popular in many countries? ______________________ is becoming more and more popular in many countries. 42. Where do some people work when they volunteer to help other people? They work in hospitals, schools or ______________________. 43. What do some people do to protect the environment? They pick up litter in parks, plant trees or ______________________. 44. What do students have to do in some schools? They have to ______________________. 45. What can students get from doing volunteer work? They can learn new skills, make new friends and get _________________. 五、词汇运用（每题1分，共10分） A) 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 46. We should c______ up the sick kids in the hospital. 47. My father is a v______ in the club. He often helps others. 48. The old man lives alone, but he doesn't feel l______. 49. Can you i______ what life will be like in 100 years? 50. I'd like to help h______ people, such as the blind and the deaf. B) 用所给词的适当形式填空。 51. The boy decided ______ (help) the old woman carry the heavy box. 52. The girl is good at ______ (sing) and she wants to be a singer. 53. They need ______ (come) up with a plan to solve the problem. 54. Not only Tom but also his parents ______ (be) going to visit the Great Wall. 55. My sister used to ______ (be) shy, but now she is outgoing. 六、书面表达（10分） 假如你是李华，你所在的学校正在招募志愿者去敬老院帮助老人。请你写一封邮件给你的外教Mr. Smith，邀请他一起参加。内容包括： 1. 活动的时间和地点； 2. 活动的内容（如打扫卫生、陪老人聊天、表演节目等）； 3. 表达你对这次活动的期待。 要求： 4. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 5. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 6. 词数：70左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Smith, _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ Li Hua 参考答案 一、单项选择 1 - 5 BCCCD 6 - 10 BABAA 11 - 15 ACCAA 二、完形填空 16 - 20 CABCD 21 - 25 BCCCA 三、阅读理解 26 - 30 BCBAB 31 - 35 CADCC 36 - 40 BCCAC 四、任务型阅读 41. Volunteering 42. old people's homes 43. clean rivers 44. do volunteer work 45. a sense of achievement 五、词汇运用 46. cheer 47. volunteer 48. lonely 49. imagine 50. homeless 2. to help 52. singing 53. to come 54. are 55. be 六、书面表达（参考范文） Dear Mr. Smith, I'm writing to invite you to take part in the volunteer activity at the old people's home. The activity will be held at 9:00 a.m. this Saturday at the old people's home near our school. First, we'll clean the rooms and wash the clothes for the old people. Then, we plan to chat with them, listen to their stories and play games together. What's more, some students will perform wonderful shows like singing and dancing to make them happy. I'm looking forward to your reply. I believe we will have a great time there. Best regards, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$