精品解析：2025年吉林省松原市九年级毕业生模拟联考英语试题

松原市2025届初三毕业生模拟联考英语试卷 一、单项选择（每题1分，共5分） 1. According to the 2024 IDC Report, China is now the world’s top smartwatch market. The latest smartwatch ________ check your health data, show the way in cities, and even predict heart risks. A. need B. may C. can 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：根据2024年国际数据公司（IDC）的报告，中国现在是全球最大的智能手表市场。最新的智能手表可以检查你的健康数据、在城市中导航，甚至预测心脏风险。 考查情态动词。 need需要；may可能；can能够。根据“The latest smartwatch...check your health data, show the way in cities, and even predict heart risks.”可知，这里是在陈述智能手表具备的功能，强调其能力，can有“能够，可以”的意思，符合语境。故选C。 2. In order to reduce paper waste, more and more schools are ________ online learning materials rather than printed ones. A. making use of B. giving out C. taking in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了减少纸张浪费，越来越多的学校正在使用在线学习材料而不是印刷材料。 考查动词短语。making use of使用；giving out分发；taking in吸收。根据“In order to reduce paper waste”可知，是使用在线学习材料而不是印刷材料。故选A。 3. —I wonder ________ before buying expensive things online. —Reading reviews and comparing prices are important. A. how I can spend time B. what I should do C. why I want to buy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道在网上买贵重物品前该做什么。——阅读评论和比较价格很重要。 考查宾语从句。how I can spend time我如何花时间；what I should do我应该做什么；why I want to buy我为什么想买。根据答句“Reading reviews and comparing prices are important”可知，问句应询问“应该做什么”，B项“what I should do”符合语境。故选B。 4. —Susan, could I know _______? —Sure. I’m going to the countryside to visit my grandparents. A. who you are going to the countryside with B. why you will visit your grandparents C. how you’d like to spend your weekend 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】——Susan，我可以知道你打算如何度过你的周末吗？——当然，我要去乡下看望我的祖父母。 考查宾语从句。who you are going to the countryside with你要和谁一起去乡下；why you will visit your grandparents为什么你会去看望你的祖父母；how you’d like to spend your weekend你计划如何度过周末。根据“I’m going to the countryside to visit my grandparents.”可知，是我要去乡下看望我的祖父母，因此是询问怎样度过，应用how引导的宾语从句。故选C。 5. — What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown here and there! — Let’s collect and put them in the right place _______ they can be used conveniently. A. as long as B. so that C. even though 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——真乱！共享单车扔的到处都是！——让我们把它们收集起来，放在合适的地方，以便方便使用。 考查so that引导的目的状语从句。as long as只要；so that以便；even though尽管。根据“collect and put them in the right place…they can be used conveniently”可知，把共享单车收起来并摆放在合适的位置是为了使用起来更方便，此处应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。 二、完成对话、补全对话（共10分） 第一部分· (5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Ann: Hello, Bob! The summer vacation is coming. ____6____ Bob: Yes, I plan to go travelling. Ann: Where would you like to visit? Bob: ____7____ Can you give me some suggestions? Ann: Why not visit Heyuan? It’s a city with green mountains and clear waters. Bob: ____8____ Have you been there before? Ann: Yes, we went there last summer. We climbed Guishan Mountain. Bob: I love climbing mountains. ____9____ Ann: We also took a boat trip on Wanlv Lake. ____10____ Bob: Well, I’ll think about it. Thanks for your advice. Ann: You’re welcome. A. I haven’t decided where to go yet. B. We really had a good time. C. Sounds like a good place. D. Do you have any plans? E. What else did you do? F. Yes, we did. 【答案】6. D 7. A 8. C 9. E 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是安和鲍勃之间的一则对话。对话主要是鲍勃暑假计划去旅行，安建议其去河源。 【6题详解】 根据下文“Yes, I plan to go travelling.”可知，此处为一般疑问句，选项D“你有什么计划吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【7题详解】 根据上文“Where would you like to visit?”以及下文“Can you give me some suggestions?”可知，寻求对方的建议，应是还没有决定去哪里，选项A“我还没决定去哪里。”符合语境。故选A。 【8题详解】 根据上文“Why not visit Heyuan? It’s a city with green mountains and clear waters.”并结合选项可知，鲍勃对安推荐的河源市表示认可，选项C“听起来是一个好地方。”符合语境。故选C。 【9题详解】 根据下文“We also took a boat trip on Wanlv Lake.”可知，此处询问对方还从事什么活动了，选项E“你还做了什么？”符合语境。故选E。 【10题详解】 根据上文“We also took a boat trip on Wanlv Lake.”并结合选项可知，此处为安总结旅行体验，选项B“我们真的玩得很开心。”符合语境。故选B。 第二部分·（5分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, this is Tom speaking. Who is that? B: Hello, Tom. _______11_______. A: Hi, John. I called you last night, but you didn’t answer. _______12_______? B: Oh, I was looking through some information about the 9th Asian Winter Games. A: I hear it was held in Harbin, Heilongjiang. B: Yes, you’ re right. A: ________13________? B: Yes, I have. I went there with my family three years ago. A: What do you think of Harbin? B:________14________. I fell in love with it as soon as I arrived there. By the way, why did you call me last night? A: Oh, there will be a new film in the cinema tonight._______15_______? B: Sounds great. I also like watching movies. A: Let’s meet at the bus stop at 6:00 pm. B: OK. 【答案】11. This is John/This is John speaking/John speaking/... 12. What was the reason/Why didn’t you answer me/What were you doing then/... 13. Have you ever been to Harbin 14. Fantastic/It’s wonderful/It’s a beautiful city/... 15. Do you want to go (there) with me/Would you like to go (there) with me/How about going there together/Shall we go (there) together/Why not go there with me 【解析】 【导语】本文是约翰和汤姆之间约好去看电影的对话。 【11题详解】 根据上一句“Hello, this is Tom speaking. Who is that?”可知，是在询问打电话的是谁。再结合下一句“Hi, John.”，所以此处应回答是约翰在打电话，即“我是约翰”，可以用This is John、This is John speaking或John speaking等。故填This is John / This is John speaking / John speaking /...。 【12题详解】 根据上一句“I called you last night, but you didn’t answer. ”和下一句“Oh, I was looking through some information about the 9th Asian Winter Games.”可知，此处应是询问没接电话的原因。可用What was the reason、Why didn’t you answer me或What were you doing then等。故填What was the reason / Why didn’t you answer me / What were you doing then /...。 【13题详解】 根据上文“I hear it was held in Harbin, Heilongjiang.”和下一句“Yes, I have. I went there with my family three years ago.”可知，此处应是询问对方是否去过哈尔滨。故填Have you ever been to Harbin。 【14题详解】 根据上一句“What do you think of Harbin?”和下一句“I fell in love with it as soon as I arrived there.”可知，此处应是回答觉得哈尔滨非常好。可用Fantastic、It’s wonderful或It’s a beautiful city等。故填Fantastic / It’s wonderful/ It’s a beautiful city /...。 【15题详解】 根据上一句“Oh, there will be a new film in the cinema tonight.”和下一句“Sounds great. I also like watching movies.”可知，此处是邀请对方一起去看电影。可用Do you want to go (there) with me、Would you like to go (there) with me、How about going there together、Shall we go (there) together或Why not go there with me等。故填Do you want to go (there) with me / Would you like to go (there) with me / How about going there together / Shall we go (there) together / Why not go there with me。 三、完形填空短文填空（共20分） 第一部分·完型填空(10分) On my math exam, I made a big ___16___. I turned subtraction (减法) into addition (加法), which cost me as much as seven points. Of course, my math teacher wasn’t ___17___. Even worse, he criticized (批评) me in front of all my classmates! I know my math teacher is strict, but I never ___18___ that one day I would be criticized for a small mistake. Anger rose from my heart. After that class, I was asked to the office. “I ___19___ be called for more criticism,” I thought. But to my ___20___ again, he said, “Do you get to know your mistake now? Because I believe a clever student like you would have never done that except by accident.” Next, he read both the question and the answer carefully, and then asked again whether I had any problems. I had been told that teachers would never talk with one student face to face unless they really ___21___. At that moment, I felt he was so kind that I was deeply ___22___. He seemed so caring. My anger ___23___. But that wasn’t the end of the story. In the afternoon, he called me again and gave me some papers. They are especially ___24___ for me. He told me to finish them and be more careful next time. In my heart, I had nothing left to say, only feelings of thanks and regrets, for I once misunderstood him. I shall ____25____ him forever. 16. A. difference B. mistake C. problem 17. A. strict B. happy C. mad 18. A. forgot B. expected C. meant 19. A. should B. could C. must 20. A. surprise B. disappointment C. regret 21. A. cared B. knew C. noticed 22. A. touched B. calm C. warm-hearted 23. A. gave away B. went away C. put away 24. A. checked B. managed C. designed 25. A. thank B. hate C. forgive 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. A 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了作者考试犯错被老师批评，原以为会被狠批，结果老师温和处理，作者化解误解并感激老师。 【16题详解】 句意：在我的数学考试中，我犯了一个大错误。 difference差异；mistake错误；problem问题。根据“I turned subtraction into addition, which cost me as much as seven points.”可知，把减法当成加法这是犯了个错误，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：当然，我的数学老师并不高兴。 strict严格的；happy高兴的；mad疯狂的。根据“I turned subtraction into addition, which cost me as much as seven points.”可知，学生考试犯错，老师自然不会高兴，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我知道我的数学老师很严格，但我从没想过有一天我会因为一个小错误而被批评。 forgot忘记；expected期望，想到；meant意味着。根据“that one day I would be criticized for a small mistake”可知，这里表示没想到会被批评，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：“我一定又会被叫去挨更多批评了，”我想。 should应该；could能够；must必须，一定。根据“that one day I would be criticized for a small mistake”可知，作者觉得自己肯定又要被叫去挨批了，语气比较肯定，用 must，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：但让我再次惊讶的是，他说：“你现在知道你的错误了吗？因为我相信像你这样聪明的学生除非是意外，否则绝不会那样做。” surprise惊讶；disappointment失望；regret后悔。根据“that one day I would be criticized for a small mistake”和“he said, ‘Do you get to know your mistake now Because I believe a clever student like you would have never done that except by accident.’”可知，老师没有批评而是询问，这让作者感到惊讶，to one’s surprise 让某人惊讶的是，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：我被告知，老师们永远不会和一个学生面对面交谈，除非他们真的关心。 cared关心；knew知道；noticed注意到。根据“They are especially...for me. He told me to finish them and be more careful next time.”可知，老师关心学生才会找学生单独交流，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：在那一刻，我觉得他太善良了，我被深深打动了。 touched感动；calm平静；warm-hearted热心的。根据“He seemed so caring.”可知，作者被老师的关心所打动，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我的怒气消失了。 gave away赠送，泄露；went away离开，消失；put away收好。根据“He seemed so caring.”可知，老师的态度让作者感动，所以怒气消失了，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：它们是专门为我设计的。 checked检查；managed设法做；designed设计。根据“He told me to finish them and be more careful next time.”可知，这些试卷是老师专门为学生设计的，be designed for为……而设计，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我将永远感激他。 thank感谢；hate讨厌；forgive原谅。根据“In my heart, I had nothing left to say, only feelings of thanks and regrets, for I once misunderstood him.”可知，作者会永远感谢老师，故选A。 第二部分·短文填空(10分) 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A.Although B.head C.importance D.on E.second F.after G.important H.fell I.ourselves J.two K.customs L.bring China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day ( 龙 抬 头 ) is one of them. This special day is on the ____26____ day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar (农历). It stands for the start of spring and farming. This year (2025), the day ____27____ on March 1st. The dragon is ____28____ in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call ____29____ the “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. So people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many ____30____ about dragons. And as the old Chinese sentence reads “er yue er, long tai tou”, which means the dragon raises its ____31____ on that day. People eat special foods ____32____ that day. The foods are usually named ____33____ dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (须)” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”. Today, many customs have disappeared. But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may ____34____ bad luck to the mother’s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day. ____35____ today little attention is paid to it, it’s the tradition to line up outside barber (理发) shops on the day of Dragon Head Raising Day. 【答案】26. E 27. H 28. G 29. I 30. K 31. B 32. D 33. F 34. L 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统节日“龙抬头”的日期、文化意义、习俗以及相关饮食传统。 【26题详解】 句意：这个特殊的日子是在中国农历二月的第二天。根据“the...day of the second month”和备选词可知，需用序数词表示“第几天”，所以second“第二”，符合语境。故选E。 【27题详解】 句意：今年（2025年），这一天是3月1日。根据“the day...on March 1st.”和备选词可知，这里是指落在3月1号，fell“落在”，符合语境。故选H。 【28题详解】 句意：龙在中国文化中很重要。根据“The dragon is...in Chinese culture.”和备选词可知，这里是指龙在中国文化中很重要的，所以important“重要的”，符合语境。故选G。 【29题详解】 句意：我们中国人称自己为“龙的传人”。call oneself“称呼某人自己”是固定搭配，备选词汇ourselves“我们自己”与主语“We Chinese people”一致。故选I。 【30题详解】 句意：所以人们用许多与龙有关的习俗庆祝这个节日。根据“many...about dragons.”和备选词汇可知，这里是指与龙有关的习俗，所以customs“习俗”，符合语境。故选K。 【31题详解】 句意：正如一句古老的中国谚语所说：“二月二，龙抬头”意为龙在这一天抬起它的头。根据“which means the dragon raises its...on that day.”和备选词汇可知，这里是指龙抬起头，且raise one’s head“抬头”是固定搭配，所以备选词汇head“头”，符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：人们在那天吃特殊的食物。结合“that day”和备选词汇可知，这里是指在那一天，on“在……”，修饰具体某一天，符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：这些食物通常以龙命名。be named after“以……命名”，是固定搭配。故选F。 【34题详解】 句意：据说，农历正月理发会给舅舅带来厄运。根据“...bad luck”和备选词汇可知，这里是指带来厄运，所以bring“带来”，符合语境。故选L。 【35题详解】 句意：尽管如今人们不太重视这个习俗，但龙抬头这天在理发店外排队的传统仍在。根据语境可知，空格后为让步状语从句，所以Although“尽管”，符合语境。故选A。 四、阅读理解（共40分） 第一部分·阅读A·B篇 A It’s not easy growing up. Growing up can be a real “pain” for some of us. We are always doing things that someone else makes us do and aren’t allowed to do all the things we like. Sometimes we feel sad, sometimes we are fearful, and sometimes we just don’t understand why we can’t stay young forever. But we should take a look back on all the painful things in life with a positive attitude (积极的态度) and we should learn from them. We should realize that all of our growing pains actually turn into growing gains (收获)! Throughout our lives we are going to face many challenges and pains, but we should never let these difficulties keep us from following our dreams. We must overcome them one small step at a time. As a young girl, my parents asked me to do so many things that I didn’t like. They made me learn to play the violin and then the piano. At that time I hated music and I also hated them. But looking back now, I am so glad that my parents encouraged me to take music lessons. Music has enriched my life in so many ways. I now comprehend that my parents and teachers wanted me to have a better life. We are all going to experience growing pains, but they are just part of our life. Think about how we would feel if we had no challenges and lived a life like that. Life would be really boring and meaningless. The future is ours! A little hard work and sweat (汗水) never hurt anyone! If we realize that these pains are just small bumps (碰撞) on our road to success, we will realize that our growing pains are actually growing gains! 36. What should we do when we look back on the painful things in life? A. Feel sorry for them. B. Be afraid of them. C. Pay attention to them. D. Learn from them. 37. How does the writer feel now about what her parents did for her in the past? A. Surprised. B. Unhappy. C. Thankful. D. Angry. 38. Which of the following is WRONG according to the text? A. Growing pains are part of our life. B. Our growing pains will finally turn into growing gains. C. Life without challenges is boring and meaningless. D. Successful people never experience growing pains. 39. What does the underlined word “comprehend” probably mean? A. Collect. B. Remind. C. Encourage. D. Understand. 40. Which can be the best title for the text? A. Growing up Is a Real Pain B. Growing Up Is Quite Hard C. Growing Pains Are Challenges D. Growing Pains Are Growing Gains 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. D 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述了成长中的痛苦实际上会变成成长的收获。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But we should take a look back on all the hard periods life with a positive attitude (积极的态度) and we should learn from them.”可知，回首生活中的艰难时间，我们应该从中学习。故选D。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“I now comprehend that my parents and teachers wanted me to have a better life.”可知，作者现在意识到父母和老师是想要自己有一个比他们自己更好的生活，可推测作者对父母是感激的。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题根据第二段“We are all going to experience growing pains, but they are just part of our life.”可知，所有人都会经历成长痛苦，故选D。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I now comprehend that my parents and teachers wanted me to have a better life.”可知，作者在长大之后，逐步理解父母和老师，因此“comprehend”意为“理解”，与“understand”意思一致，故选D。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲成长中的痛苦实际上会变成成长的收获。选项D“成长的烦恼就是成长的收获”为最佳标题。故选D。 B I am Black Beauty. I think a horse fair was an interesting place. There was always a lot to see. There were young horses from the country and many beautiful horses too. But there were also a lot of poor, thin horses, tired from hard work. I was very sad to see them. At the horse fair, there was a man with a gentle voice and kind grey eyes. He offered 23 pounds to buy me, but they didn’t accept and he walked away. Then a man with a very loud voice came. I was afraid he was going to buy me, but he walked away. Then the grey-eyed man came back again and said, “I will pay 24 for him.” “OK,” said the salesman, “He’s a very good horse and if you want a horse for cab (出租马车) work, he’s exactly the one you’re looking for.” Half an hour later, we left the horse fair and walked along the roads, and finally got to that great city—London. There were streets to the right, and streets to the left. We went into one of the small streets, and then into a very narrow street, with small, old houses on one side, and stables (马厩) on the other. My new owner stopped at a house. The door opened, and a young woman, a little girl and boy, came out. They all looked at me. “Is he gentle, Father?” “Yes, Dolly, just like a baby cat. You can touch him.” Dolly, the little girl, gave me a gentle touch without fear. It felt good! Then they led me into a comfortable, clean stable, with lots of dry straw, and after a delicious meal, I lay down to sleep. —Adapted from Black Beauty 41. What kind of horses did Black Beauty see at the horse fair? ①Young horses. ②Beautiful horses. ③Poor, thin horses. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ①②③ 42. How much did the grey-eyed man finally pay for Black Beauty? A. 20 pounds. B. 23 pounds. C. 24 pounds. D. 47 pounds. 43. Where did the grey-eyed man and Black Beauty go after they left the horse fair? A. To London. B. To a village. C. To a small town. D. To another horse fair. 44. What did the little girl Dolly do when she saw Black Beauty? A. She shouted at him. B. She gave him a gentle touch. C. She led him into her room. D. She was afraid and ran away. 45. From the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________. A. Dolly kept a baby cat as a pet at home B. the horse fair was a place for horses to do different work C. Black Beauty would have a happy life with the new family D. the grey-eyed man would sell Black Beauty to others for more money 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《黑美人》，以第一人称视角描述了主角Black Beauty在马市的见闻和被新主人购买的经历。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There were young horses from the country and many beautiful horses too. But there were also a lot of poor, thin horses, tired from hard work. I was very sad to see them.”可知，有年轻马、漂亮马和瘦弱的可怜马，故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then the grey-eyed man came back again and said, ‘I will pay 24 for him.’...‘OK,’ said the salesman”可知，灰眼睛男人最终支付金额为24英镑。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Half an hour later, we left the horse fair and walked along the roads, and finally got to that great city—London”可知，他们到了伦敦，故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dolly, the little girl, gave me a gentle touch without fear”可知，Dolly温柔地抚摸Black Beauty，故选B。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Dolly, the little girl, gave me a gentle touch without fear. It felt good! Then they led me into a comfortable, clean stable, with lots of dry straw, and after a delicious meal, I lay down to sleep”可知，Black Beauty将在此过上幸福生活。故选C。 第二部分·阅读C、D篇 C 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确”T”，错误”F”）. With a long history, China has plenty of traditional cultural objects. Among them, the one that I’m most interested in is the oil-paper umbrella. The oil-paper umbrella can date back to the Spring and Autumn Period. It is said that the wife of Lu Ban, a famous carpenter (木匠), invented it. Lu Ban used to work in the open air. When it rained, he often got wet, so his wife created the umbrella for him. From then on, this kind of umbrella was popular among the rich families. In the Tang and Song Periods, the oil-paper umbrellas become popular among common people. The poets started writing poems and the artists painted on them. The umbrellas always had pictures like flowers and birds. At the same time, they spread to other Asian countries. Nowadays, few people use oil-paper umbrellas in their daily life. However, some shops still sell these umbrellas, which appear at many special situations. For example, red ones are always seen at Chinese weddings (中式婚礼) to wish for a happy life and purple ones are preferred by the elderly with hopes of a long life. In 2008, the art was listed as a national-level intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). More and more people hope to learn and protect the traditional art. 46. The oil-paper umbrella was invented by Lu Ban himself. 47. The oil-paper umbrella got popular among the rich families at first. 48. In the Qing Period, the umbrellas with pictures spread to other Asian countries. 49. The red oil-paper umbrellas at Chinese weddings are symbols of good wishes to new couples. 50. The passage mainly tells us the steps of making an oil-paper umbrella. 【答案】46. F 47. T 48. F 49. T 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了油纸伞历史、发展、用途及现状，强调其受保护。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is said that the wife of Lu Ban, a famous carpenter (木匠), invented it.”可知，油纸伞是鲁班的妻子发明的，并非鲁班本人。故答案为F。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From then on, this kind of umbrella was popular among the rich families.”可知，油纸伞一开始在富裕家庭中很受欢迎。故答案为T。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the Tang and Song Periods...At the same time, they spread to other Asian countries.”可知，油纸伞是在唐宋时期传播到其他亚洲国家的，而不是清朝。故答案为F。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, red ones are always seen at Chinese weddings (中式婚礼) to wish for a happy life”可知，在中国婚礼上红色的油纸伞是对新人的美好祝愿的象征。故答案为T。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了油纸伞的历史、用途以及现状等，并没有介绍制作油纸伞的步骤。故答案为F。 D 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Wildlife workers in Florida are feeding manatees (海牛) to keep them from starving. ____51____ So far, the rescue workers have already given out tons of lettuce. Manatees are huge sea mammals that can be as long as 4 metres when they are mature.____52____ In spite of their size, manatees only eat plants that live in the sea. That’s one reason why they’re sometimes called “sea cows”. They spend most of their time in warm and shallow water looking for food. But Florida’s manatees have been on the US government’s list of endangered animals since 1967. Most threats to manatees come from humans. One of the biggest problems facing the creatures is boats. Manatees are curious and fairly slow, which has led to thousands of manatees being injured or killed. ____53____ At one point, there were only about 2,000 manatees left in Florida. But by 2016, there were roughly 8,800 manatees. But now manatees are facing a new challenge: They can’t get enough to eat. Many of the beds of seagrass that manatees depend upon have been killed by man-caused pollution. Seagrass began to disappear around 2011. Warming seas with polluted water have allowed the growth of a great amount of algae (海藻) on the ocean’s surface. ____54____ In 2021, more than one thousand manatees died from starving.____55____ Many of the manatees that remain are so thin that their ribs can be seen. Often they have trouble swimming. So in December 2021, wildlife experts came up with a plan to get emergency food for the manatees. They decided to feed them green vegetables like lettuce and cabbage. Now Florida is working to help restore seagrass beds. But that will take time. A. That was a record. B. They can weigh up to 590 kilograms. C. The feeding station has been very successful. D. With protection, the number of manatees managed to bounce (弹起) back. E. It blocks (挡住) the sunlight that helps the seagrass to grow. F. But feeding these massive sea creatures takes a lot of food. 【答案】51. F 52. B 53. D 54. E 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了佛罗里达的海牛面临生存危机，野生动物工作者采取措施救助它们的情况。 【51题详解】 根据“Wildlife workers in Florida are feeding manatees to keep them from starving.”以及“So far, the rescue workers have already given out tons of lettuce.”可知，佛罗里达的野生动物工作者在给海牛喂食以防止它们饿死，且已经分发了大量的生菜，说明给这些海牛喂食需要很多食物。选项F“但是喂养这些巨大的海洋生物需要大量的食物”符合语境。故选F。 【52题详解】 根据“Manatees are huge sea mammals that can be as long as 4 metres when they are mature.”可知，这里在描述海牛的体型巨大，后面应该继续介绍海牛在体型方面的特征。选项B“它们可以重达590公斤”符合语境。故选B。 【53题详解】 根据“At one point, there were only about 2,000 manatees left in Florida. But by 2016, there were roughly 8,800 manatees.”可知，海牛的数量从曾经的2000只左右增加到了2016年的约8800只，说明在保护措施下，海牛的数量有所回升。选项D“在保护下，海牛的数量成功反弹”符合语境。故选D。 【54题详解】 根据“Warming seas with polluted water have allowed the growth of a great amount of algae on the ocean’s surface.”可知，海水变暖和水污染导致海洋表面大量藻类生长，这会对海草的生长产生影响。选项E“它挡住了帮助海草生长的阳光”符合语境。故选E。 【55题详解】 根据“In 2021, more than one thousand manatees died from starving.”可知，2021年有超过一千只海牛死于饥饿，这是一个比较严重的情况。选项A“那是一个记录”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分·阅读E篇 E Choose the proper sentence from A to F according to the passage. ____56____ Encourage your child to join a sports team or just do some running. Also, make sure your child spends some time doing what he or she enjoys. ____57____ We spend most of our school time in class. Listen to the teacher carefully. It will help you to learn better and more quickly. ____58____ Some people play games with their pets. When they play with pets, they can relax. Playing with pets can also give us confidence to get over our trouble. Pets can help us to think more about the good things in our lives. ____59____ If you have a good time plan, you will have time for things that you have to do and still have time for things that you want to do. This will make you feel much more relaxed. ____60____ I’m studying in a school now. I want to be a teacher in the future. I’ll be kind to my students and make friends with them. I’ll give them love and teach them how to be a good person. I think it is the greatest job in the world. A. Listen carefully in class B. How to play with pets C. Make a good time plan D. Let your child exercise or relax E. My dream job F. It’s good to spend time with pets 【答案】56. D 57. A 58. F 59. C 60. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了五种不同的生活或学习建议，分别涉及运动放松、课堂学习、宠物互动、时间规划和职业梦想。 【56题详解】 根据文章第1段“Encourage your child to join a sports team or just do some running. Also, make sure your child spends some time doing what he or she enjoys.”可知，这是关于让孩子通过运动或爱好放松的建议。选项D“让你的孩子锻炼或放松”符合语境。故填D。 【57题详解】 根据文章第2段“Listen to the teacher carefully. It will help you to learn better and more quickly.”可知，这是关于课堂专注的建议。选项A“在课堂上认真听讲”符合语境。故填A。 【58题详解】 根据文章第3段“Playing with pets can also give us confidence… Pets can help us to think more about the good things in our lives.”可知，这是强调与宠物互动的好处。选项F“花时间和宠物在一起很好”符合语境。故填F。 【59题详解】 根据文章第4段“If you have a good time plan, you will have time for… things you want to do.”可知，这是关于时间管理的建议。选项C“制定一个好的时间规划”符合语境。故填C。 【60题详解】 根据文章第5段“I want to be a teacher in the future… I think it is the greatest job in the world.”可知，这是关于个人职业梦想的表述。选项E“我梦想的工作”符合语境。故填E。 F In 1901, an Austrian scientist discovered that there are four types of blood. He named them A, B, AB, and O. People have one of these four types. Blood type O is the most common around the world. Blood type A is the second most common, and blood type AB is the least common. In 1927, a Japanese doctor found that people with different blood types have different personalities (性格), too. He said that people with type A blood are usually calm and serious; people with type B blood are cheerful and outgoing; people with type O blood are generous (慷慨的) and honest; while those with type AB blood are often caring and creative. More recently, a doctor in the United States wrote a book that connects blood types with what people cat. The book suggests people with type O blood should eat more meat and less bread. A diet for people with type. A blood includes more vegetables. His book, Eat Right for Your Type, has been a hit with people who want to lose weight. However, Dr. Peter D’Adamo believes that eating food that matches a person’s blood type will make the person healthier in other ways, too. 根据短文内容，完成表格，每空最多三词。 Blood People with ___61___ have different personalities. Type A People are calm and serious. People should eat ___62___. Type B People are cheerful and ___63___. Type AB It is ___64___ common type. People are eating and creative. Eating food that matches a person’s blood type will make the person ___65___ in the other way. Type O People are generous and honest. People should eat more meat and less bread. 【答案】61. different blood types 62. more vegetables 63 outgoing 64. the least 65. healthier 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了血型的种类、不同血型人群的性格特点，以及不同血型对应的饮食建议和血型饮食对健康的影响。 【61题详解】 根据“In 1927, a Japanese doctor found that people with different blood types have different personalities, too.”可知，有着不同血型的人有着不同的性格。故填different blood types。 【62题详解】 根据“A diet for people with type A blood includes more vegetables.”可知，A型血的人应该多吃蔬菜。故填more vegetables。 【63题详解】 根据people with type B blood are cheerful and outgoing”可知，B型血的人开朗且外向。故填outgoing。 【64题详解】 根据“and blood type AB is the least common”可知，AB型血是最不常见的。故填the least。 【65题详解】 根据“Dr. Peter D’Adamo believes that eating food that matches a person’s blood type will make the person healthier in other ways, too.”可知，吃与一个人血型匹配的食物也会在其他方面使人更健康。故填healthier。 第四部分·阅读G篇 ①Journey to the West was “hot” again last year. The Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong made the classic story Journey to the West popular around the world in 2024. In fact, people around the world have loved the story of the monkey Sun Wukong (Monkey King) for a long time. ②British sinologist (汉学家) Arthur Waley brought the story to many English people in the 1940s. Later, Japan showed Sun Wukong to the world through a TV show Saiyuki in the 1970 and 80s. And many more works followed. ③But what makes this story so popular around the world? People everywhere can understand Sun Wukong, who breaks the rules of Heaven and tries to get free from the hand of the great Buddha (佛). As the writer Li Tianfei told China Daily, the experience of Sun Wukong and his friends is more than a Chinese classical story. “At its heart, Journey to the West is about growing up and being free,” Li said. ④Sun Wukong’s journey is a lot like the stories of heroes in Western cultures, such as Spiderman from Western classical stories. These stories show heroes who might make mistakes but become better over time, just like today’s superheroes. What’s more, before Superheroes appeared, Sun Wukong knew that people with power should help others. ⑤Sun Wukong’s story never gets old because everyone can understand it. His story shows us about being brave and doing the right things—things all people understand and love to see. This is why people all over the world like to create new stories about Sun Wukong. Now, through games, books and TV, young people still love the Monkey King. After all, everyone loves a hero who isn’t afraid to fight for what’s right! 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题 66. What made Journey to the West popular around the world in 2024? ______________________________________ 67. Who helped many English people learn about Journey to the West in the 1940s? ______________________________________ 68. What is Journey to the West about according to Li Tianfei? ______________________________________ 69. According to the passage, what did Sun Wukong know before superheroes appeared? ______________________________________ 70. According to the writer, why do people like to create new stories about Sun Wukong? ______________________________________ 【答案】66. The Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong. /Black Myth: Wukong. /The Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong made Journey to the West popular around the world in 2024. 67. Arthur Waley. /British sinologist Arthur Waley. /Arthur Waley helped many English readers learn about Journey to the West in the 1940s. / British sinologist Arthur Waley helped many English readers learn about Journey to the West in the 1940s. 68. Journey to the West/It is about growing up and being free (according to Li Tianfei). /Growing up and being free (according to Li Tianfei). 69. People with power should help others. / Sun Wukong/Monkey King/He knew that people with power should help others. 70. Because his/Sun Wukong’s/Monkey King’s story shows/tells us about being brave and doing the right things. /Because his/Sun Wukong’s/Monkey King’s story shows/tells us about being brave and doing the right things―things all people understand and love to see. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了《西游记》及其主角孙悟空在全球范围内的持续流行。文章通过多个方面分析了这一经典故事为何能跨越文化和时间界限，受到全世界读者的喜爱。 【66题详解】 根据“The Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong made the classic story Journey to the West popular around the world in 2024.”可知，中国电子游戏《黑神话：悟空》在2024年让《西游记》风靡全球。故填The Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong. /Black Myth: Wukong. /The Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong made Journey to the West popular around the world in 2024. 【67题详解】 根据第二段“British sinologist (汉学家) Arthur Waley brought the story to many English people in the 1940s.”可知，英国汉学家Arthur Waley在1940年代将《西游记》介绍给英语读者。故填Arthur Waley. /British sinologist Arthur Waley. /Arthur Waley helped many English readers learn about Journey to the West in the 1940s. / British sinologist Arthur Waley helped many English readers learn about Journey to the West in the 1940s. 【68题详解】 根据第三段“ ‘At its heart, Journey to the West is about growing up and being free,’ Li said.”可知，李天飞认为《西游记》的核心是成长与自由。故填Journey to the West/It is about growing up and being free (according to Li Tianfei). /Growing up and being free (according to Li Tianfei). 【69题详解】 根据第四段“What’s more, before Superheroes appeared, Sun Wukong knew that people with power should help others.”可知，孙悟空明白有力量的人应该帮助他人。故填People with power should help others. / Sun Wukong/Monkey King/He knew that people with power should help others. 【70题详解】 根据最后一段“Sun Wukong’s story never gets old because everyone can understand it. His story shows us about being brave and doing the right things—things all people understand and love to see. This is why people all over the world like to create new stories about Sun Wukong.”可知，孙悟空勇敢和正义是普世价值，因此人们乐于创作新故事。故填Because his/Sun Wukong’s/Monkey King’s story shows/tells us about being brave and doing the right things. /Because his/Sun Wukong’s/Monkey King’s story shows/tells us about being brave and doing the right things―things all people understand and love to see. 五、书面表达（共15分） 71. 时光荏苒，毕业季来临。假如你们学校校报组织题为“校园生活”的英语征文活动，内容是回望过去三年的校园生活。请根据提示写一篇英语短文投稿。 School life in the past three years 1. your hobby or interest 2. activities you took part in 3. your progress you have made 4. your friends and teachers 5. your feelings 要求： 1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2）必须包括表格中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥； 3）词数：100词左右，开头已给出，不计入词数； 4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 School Life in the Past Three Years How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye to my dear school. I would like to say something about my school life in the past three years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 School Life in the Past Three Years How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye to my dear school I would like to say something about my school life in the past three years. Firstly, I developed a strong interest in basketball. Joining the school team not only improved my skills but also taught me teamwork. Besides, I actively took part in different activities, such as the English speech contest and charity sales, which made me confident. Over the years, I’ve made great progress in both study and communication. For example, I learned to express my ideas clearly in class discussions. Moreover, I’m grateful to my friends and teachers. My friends always cheered me up when I felt stressed, and my teachers patiently guided me through challenges. Their support made my school life meaningful. Although saying goodbye is hard, I feel lucky to have such unforgettable memories. I’ll remember and value every moment forever. (Words:120) 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为校园生活征文投稿； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“现在完成时”为主，因为描述过去三年的校园生活，涉及过去发生的事情以及到现在为止取得的进步； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中关于过去三年校园生活的介绍要点，包括爱好或兴趣、参加的活动、取得的进步、朋友和老师以及感受，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开篇点题，引出要回顾过去三年校园生活这一主题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。按照提示，从“爱好或兴趣、参加的活动、取得的进步、朋友和老师”几个方面重点介绍过去三年校园生活的具体情况，并表达自己的感受； 第三步，书写结语。可简单总结或再次表达对校园生活的难忘等情感。 [亮点词汇] ①developed a strong interest in 对……产生了强烈的兴趣 ②not only...but also... 不仅……而且…… ③take part in 参加 ④such as 例如 ⑤be grateful to 对……感激 ⑥cheer sb. up 使某人振作起来 [高分句型] ①Joining the school team not only improved my skills but also taught me teamwork.（“not only...but also...”连接两个并列的谓语动词，表示“不仅……而且……”） ②Besides, I actively took part in different activities, such as the English speech contest and charity sales, which made me confident.（“which”引导非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的整个句子，表示“这使我变得自信”） ③My friends always cheered me up when I felt stressed, and my teachers patiently guided me through challenges.（“when”引导时间状语从句，表示“当我感到压力时”；“and”连接两个并列的句子，表示“并且”） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 松原市2025届初三毕业生模拟联考英语试卷 一、单项选择（每题1分，共5分） 1. According to the 2024 IDC Report, China is now the world’s top smartwatch market. The latest smartwatch ________ check your health data, show the way in cities, and even predict heart risks. A. need B. may C. can 2. In order to reduce paper waste, more and more schools are ________ online learning materials rather than printed ones. A. making use of B. giving out C. taking in 3. —I wonder ________ before buying expensive things online. —Reading reviews and comparing prices are important. A. how I can spend time B. what I should do C. why I want to buy 4. —Susan, could I know _______? —Sure. I’m going to the countryside to visit my grandparents. A. who you are going to the countryside with B. why you will visit your grandparents C. how you’d like to spend your weekend 5. — What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown here and there! — Let’s collect and put them in the right place _______ they can be used conveniently. A. as long as B. so that C. even though 二、完成对话、补全对话（共10分） 第一部分· (5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Ann: Hello, Bob! The summer vacation is coming. ____6____ Bob: Yes, I plan to go travelling. Ann: Where would you like to visit? Bob: ____7____ Can you give me some suggestions? Ann: Why not visit Heyuan? It’s a city with green mountains and clear waters. Bob: ____8____ Have you been there before? Ann: Yes, we went there last summer. We climbed Guishan Mountain. Bob: I love climbing mountains. ____9____ Ann: We also took a boat trip on Wanlv Lake. ____10____ Bob: Well, I’ll think about it. Thanks for your advice. Ann: You’re welcome. A. I haven’t decided where to go yet. B. We really had a good time. C. Sounds like a good place. D. Do you have any plans? E. What else did you do? F. Yes, we did. 第二部分·（5分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, this is Tom speaking. Who is that? B: Hello, Tom. _______11_______. A: Hi John. I called you last night, but you didn’t answer. _______12_______? B: Oh, I was looking through some information about the 9th Asian Winter Games. A: I hear it was held in Harbin, Heilongjiang. B: Yes, you’ re right. A: ________13________? B: Yes, I have. I went there with my family three years ago. A: What do you think of Harbin? B:________14________. I fell in love with it as soon as I arrived there. By the way, why did you call me last night? A: Oh, there will be a new film in the cinema tonight._______15_______? B: Sounds great. I also like watching movies. A: Let’s meet at the bus stop at 6:00 pm. B: OK. 三、完形填空短文填空（共20分） 第一部分·完型填空(10分) On my math exam, I made a big ___16___. I turned subtraction (减法) into addition (加法), which cost me as much as seven points. Of course, my math teacher wasn’t ___17___. Even worse, he criticized (批评) me in front of all my classmates! I know my math teacher is strict, but I never ___18___ that one day I would be criticized for a small mistake. Anger rose from my heart. After that class, I was asked to the office. “I ___19___ be called for more criticism,” I thought. But to my ___20___ again, he said, “Do you get to know your mistake now? Because I believe a clever student like you would have never done that except by accident.” Next, he read both the question and the answer carefully, and then asked again whether I had any problems. I had been told that teachers would never talk with one student face to face unless they really ___21___. At that moment, I felt he was so kind that I was deeply ___22___. He seemed so caring. My anger ___23___. But that wasn’t the end of the story. In the afternoon, he called me again and gave me some papers. They are especially ___24___ for me. He told me to finish them and be more careful next time. In my heart, I had nothing left to say, only feelings of thanks and regrets, for I once misunderstood him. I shall ____25____ him forever. 16. A. difference B. mistake C. problem 17. A. strict B. happy C. mad 18. A. forgot B. expected C. meant 19. A. should B. could C. must 20 A. surprise B. disappointment C. regret 21. A. cared B. knew C. noticed 22. A. touched B. calm C. warm-hearted 23. A. gave away B. went away C. put away 24. A. checked B. managed C. designed 25. A. thank B. hate C. forgive 第二部分·短文填空(10分) 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A.Although B.head C.importance D.on E.second F.after G.important H.fell I.ourselves J.two K.customs L.bring China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day ( 龙 抬 头 ) is one of them. This special day is on the ____26____ day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar (农历). It stands for the start of spring and farming. This year (2025), the day ____27____ on March 1st. The dragon is ____28____ in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call ____29____ the “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. So people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many ____30____ about dragons. And as the old Chinese sentence reads “er yue er, long tai tou”, which means the dragon raises its ____31____ on that day. People eat special foods ____32____ that day. The foods are usually named ____33____ dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (须)” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”. Today, many customs have disappeared. But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may ____34____ bad luck to the mother’s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day. ____35____ today little attention is paid to it, it’s the tradition to line up outside barber (理发) shops on the day of Dragon Head Raising Day. 四、阅读理解（共40分） 第一部分·阅读A·B篇 A It’s not easy growing up. Growing up can be a real “pain” for some of us. We are always doing things that someone else makes us do and aren’t allowed to do all the things we like. Sometimes we feel sad, sometimes we are fearful, and sometimes we just don’t understand why we can’t stay young forever. But we should take a look back on all the painful things in life with a positive attitude (积极的态度) and we should learn from them. We should realize that all of our growing pains actually turn into growing gains (收获)! Throughout our lives we are going to face many challenges and pains, but we should never let these difficulties keep us from following our dreams. We must overcome them one small step at a time. As a young girl, my parents asked me to do so many things that I didn’t like. They made me learn to play the violin and then the piano. At that time I hated music and I also hated them. But looking back now, I am so glad that my parents encouraged me to take music lessons. Music has enriched my life in so many ways. I now comprehend that my parents and teachers wanted me to have a better life. We are all going to experience growing pains, but they are just part of our life. Think about how we would feel if we had no challenges and lived a life like that. Life would be really boring and meaningless. The future is ours! A little hard work and sweat (汗水) never hurt anyone! If we realize that these pains are just small bumps (碰撞) on our road to success, we will realize that our growing pains are actually growing gains! 36. What should we do when we look back on the painful things in life? A. Feel sorry for them. B. Be afraid of them. C. Pay attention to them. D. Learn from them. 37. How does the writer feel now about what her parents did for her in the past? A. Surprised. B. Unhappy. C. Thankful. D. Angry. 38. Which of the following is WRONG according to the text? A. Growing pains are part of our life. B. Our growing pains will finally turn into growing gains. C. Life without challenges is boring and meaningless. D. Successful people never experience growing pains. 39. What does the underlined word “comprehend” probably mean? A. Collect. B. Remind. C. Encourage. D. Understand. 40. Which can be the best title for the text? A. Growing up Is a Real Pain B. Growing Up Is Quite Hard C. Growing Pains Are Challenges D. Growing Pains Are Growing Gains B I am Black Beauty. I think a horse fair was an interesting place. There was always a lot to see. There were young horses from the country and many beautiful horses too. But there were also a lot of poor, thin horses, tired from hard work. I was very sad to see them. At the horse fair, there was a man with a gentle voice and kind grey eyes. He offered 23 pounds to buy me, but they didn’t accept and he walked away. Then a man with a very loud voice came. I was afraid he was going to buy me, but he walked away. Then the grey-eyed man came back again and said, “I will pay 24 for him.” “OK,” said the salesman, “He’s a very good horse and if you want a horse for cab (出租马车) work, he’s exactly the one you’re looking for.” Half an hour later, we left the horse fair and walked along the roads, and finally got to that great city—London. There were streets to the right, and streets to the left. We went into one of the small streets, and then into a very narrow street, with small, old houses on one side, and stables (马厩) on the other. My new owner stopped at a house. The door opened, and a young woman, a little girl and boy, came out. They all looked at me. “Is he gentle, Father?” “Yes, Dolly, just like a baby cat. You can touch him.” Dolly the little girl, gave me a gentle touch without fear. It felt good! Then they led me into a comfortable, clean stable, with lots of dry straw, and after a delicious meal, I lay down to sleep. —Adapted from Black Beauty 41. What kind of horses did Black Beauty see at the horse fair? ①Young horses. ②Beautiful horses. ③Poor, thin horses. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ①②③ 42. How much did the grey-eyed man finally pay for Black Beauty? A. 20 pounds. B. 23 pounds. C. 24 pounds. D. 47 pounds. 43. Where did the grey-eyed man and Black Beauty go after they left the horse fair? A. To London. B. To a village. C. To a small town. D. To another horse fair. 44. What did the little girl Dolly do when she saw Black Beauty? A. She shouted at him. B. She gave him a gentle touch. C. She led him into her room. D. She was afraid and ran away. 45. From the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________. A. Dolly kept a baby cat as a pet at home B. the horse fair was a place for horses to do different work C. Black Beauty would have a happy life with the new family D. the grey-eyed man would sell Black Beauty to others for more money 第二部分·阅读C、D篇 C 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确”T”，错误”F”）. With a long history, China has plenty of traditional cultural objects. Among them, the one that I’m most interested in is the oil-paper umbrella. The oil-paper umbrella can date back to the Spring and Autumn Period. It is said that the wife of Lu Ban, a famous carpenter (木匠), invented it. Lu Ban used to work in the open air. When it rained, he often got wet, so his wife created the umbrella for him. From then on, this kind of umbrella was popular among the rich families. In the Tang and Song Periods, the oil-paper umbrellas become popular among common people. The poets started writing poems and the artists painted on them. The umbrellas always had pictures like flowers and birds. At the same time, they spread to other Asian countries. Nowadays, few people use oil-paper umbrellas in their daily life. However, some shops still sell these umbrellas, which appear at many special situations. For example, red ones are always seen at Chinese weddings (中式婚礼) to wish for a happy life and purple ones are preferred by the elderly with hopes of a long life. In 2008, the art was listed as a national-level intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). More and more people hope to learn and protect the traditional art. 46. The oil-paper umbrella was invented by Lu Ban himself. 47. The oil-paper umbrella got popular among the rich families at first. 48. In the Qing Period, the umbrellas with pictures spread to other Asian countries. 49. The red oil-paper umbrellas at Chinese weddings are symbols of good wishes to new couples. 50. The passage mainly tells us the steps of making an oil-paper umbrella. D 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Wildlife workers in Florida are feeding manatees (海牛) to keep them from starving. ____51____ So far, the rescue workers have already given out tons of lettuce. Manatees are huge sea mammals that can be as long as 4 metres when they are mature.____52____ In spite of their size, manatees only eat plants that live in the sea. That’s one reason why they’re sometimes called “sea cows”. They spend most of their time in warm and shallow water looking for food. But Florida’s manatees have been on the US government’s list of endangered animals since 1967. Most threats to manatees come from humans. One of the biggest problems facing the creatures is boats. Manatees are curious and fairly slow, which has led to thousands of manatees being injured or killed. ____53____ At one point, there were only about 2,000 manatees left in Florida. But by 2016, there were roughly 8,800 manatees. But now manatees are facing a new challenge: They can’t get enough to eat. Many of the beds of seagrass that manatees depend upon have been killed by man-caused pollution. Seagrass began to disappear around 2011. Warming seas with polluted water have allowed the growth of a great amount of algae (海藻) on the ocean’s surface. ____54____ In 2021, more than one thousand manatees died from starving.____55____ Many of the manatees that remain are so thin that their ribs can be seen. Often they have trouble swimming. So in December 2021, wildlife experts came up with a plan to get emergency food for the manatees. They decided to feed them green vegetables like lettuce and cabbage. Now Florida is working to help restore seagrass beds. But that will take time. A That was a record. B. They can weigh up to 590 kilograms. C. The feeding station has been very successful. D. With protection, the number of manatees managed to bounce (弹起) back. E. It blocks (挡住) the sunlight that helps the seagrass to grow. F. But feeding these massive sea creatures takes a lot of food. 第三部分·阅读E篇 E Choose the proper sentence from A to F according to the passage. ____56____ Encourage your child to join a sports team or just do some running. Also, make sure your child spends some time doing what he or she enjoys. ____57____ We spend most of our school time in class. Listen to the teacher carefully. It will help you to learn better and more quickly. ____58____ Some people play games with their pets. When they play with pets, they can relax. Playing with pets can also give us confidence to get over our trouble. Pets can help us to think more about the good things in our lives. ____59____ If you have a good time plan, you will have time for things that you have to do and still have time for things that you want to do. This will make you feel much more relaxed. ____60____ I’m studying in a school now. I want to be a teacher in the future. I’ll be kind to my students and make friends with them. I’ll give them love and teach them how to be a good person. I think it is the greatest job in the world. A. Listen carefully in class B. How to play with pets C. Make a good time plan D. Let your child exercise or relax E My dream job F. It’s good to spend time with pets F In 1901, an Austrian scientist discovered that there are four types of blood. He named them A, B, AB, and O. People have one of these four types. Blood type O is the most common around the world. Blood type A is the second most common, and blood type AB is the least common. In 1927, a Japanese doctor found that people with different blood types have different personalities (性格), too. He said that people with type A blood are usually calm and serious; people with type B blood are cheerful and outgoing; people with type O blood are generous (慷慨的) and honest; while those with type AB blood are often caring and creative. More recently, a doctor in the United States wrote a book that connects blood types with what people cat. The book suggests people with type O blood should eat more meat and less bread. A diet for people with type. A blood includes more vegetables. His book, Eat Right for Your Type, has been a hit with people who want to lose weight. However, Dr. Peter D’Adamo believes that eating food that matches a person’s blood type will make the person healthier in other ways, too. 根据短文内容，完成表格，每空最多三词。 Blood People with ___61___ have different personalities. Type A People are calm and serious. People should eat ___62___. Type B People are cheerful and ___63___. Type AB It is ___64___ common type. People are eating and creative. Eating food that matches a person’s blood type will make the person ___65___ in the other way. Type O People are generous and honest. People should eat more meat and less bread. 第四部分·阅读G篇 ①Journey to the West was “hot” again last year. The Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong made the classic story Journey to the West popular around the world in 2024. In fact, people around the world have loved the story of the monkey Sun Wukong (Monkey King) for a long time. ②British sinologist (汉学家) Arthur Waley brought the story to many English people in the 1940s. Later, Japan showed Sun Wukong to the world through a TV show Saiyuki in the 1970 and 80s. And many more works followed. ③But what makes this story so popular around the world? People everywhere can understand Sun Wukong, who breaks the rules of Heaven and tries to get free from the hand of the great Buddha (佛). As the writer Li Tianfei told China Daily, the experience of Sun Wukong and his friends is more than a Chinese classical story. “At its heart, Journey to the West is about growing up and being free,” Li said. ④Sun Wukong’s journey is a lot like the stories of heroes in Western cultures, such as Spiderman from Western classical stories. These stories show heroes who might make mistakes but become better over time, just like today’s superheroes. What’s more, before Superheroes appeared, Sun Wukong knew that people with power should help others. ⑤Sun Wukong’s story never gets old because everyone can understand it. His story shows us about being brave and doing the right things—things all people understand and love to see. This is why people all over the world like to create new stories about Sun Wukong. Now, through games, books and TV, young people still love the Monkey King. After all, everyone loves a hero who isn’t afraid to fight for what’s right! 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 66. What made Journey to the West popular around the world in 2024? ______________________________________ 67. Who helped many English people learn about Journey to the West in the 1940s? ______________________________________ 68. What is Journey to the West about according to Li Tianfei? ______________________________________ 69. According to the passage, what did Sun Wukong know before superheroes appeared? ______________________________________ 70. According to the writer, why do people like to create new stories about Sun Wukong? ______________________________________ 五、书面表达（共15分） 71. 时光荏苒，毕业季来临。假如你们学校校报组织题为“校园生活”的英语征文活动，内容是回望过去三年的校园生活。请根据提示写一篇英语短文投稿。 School life in the past three years 1. your hobby or interest 2. activities you took part in 3. your progress you have made 4. your friends and teachers 5. your feelings 要求： 1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2）必须包括表格中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥； 3）词数：100词左右，开头已给出，不计入词数； 4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 School Life in the Past Three Years How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye to my dear school. I would like to say something about my school life in the past three years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$