河南省驻马店市正阳县2025年九年级中考英语二模试题

九年级学业质量监测试题 英 语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按照答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答 在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 )1.Who wants to borrow the dictionary? A.Mary. B.Rosa. C.David )2.What did the man say about the concert? A.The band played hit songs. B.He was satisfied with it. C.The concert was free. ( )3.What time does the train leave? A.At6:45 B.At7:15 C.At7:30. ( )4.What will the weather be like tomorrow? : A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Windy. )5.Why is the woman going to Shanghai? A.To have a holiday. B.To visit a friend. C.To work there 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 腰 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6.What has the man been doing these days? : A.Preparing for the final exams. B.Writing a biology paper. C.Reading some magazines. ( )7.Where are the biology books kept? A.On the 2nd floor of the old library. B.On the 1st floor of the new library. ● C.On the 2nd floor of the new library. （九年级英语第1页 共10页)正 ▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ()8.What did the woman do yesterday evening? A.She attended a party. B.She watched a movie. C.She had dinner at a restaurant. ()9.When does the conversation take place? A.On Saturday. B.On Sunday. C.On Monday. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ()10.What is Amy doing? A.Leaving a message. B.Replying to a letter. C.Answering an email. )11.What is Jennifer interested in? A.Fishing. B.Swimming C.Sailing. ()12.What does Amy ask Jennifer to do? A.Make an early booking. B.Give her a call. C.Prepare for the eamp. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.What's the relationship between the two speakers? A.Friends.B.Teacher and student. C.Writer and reader. ()14.What does the man think of the woman? A.Talented. B.Helpful. C.Hard-working. )15.What does the woman advise the man to do? A.Keep writing. B.Listen to others'advice. C.Create chances to show talent. 第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 短文读两遍。 Animals Abilities Cheetah The 16 land animal; Run at the speed of up to one 17 kilometers per hour. Dolphin Communicate with each other by using 18 and even recognize(识别)themselves in mirrors. Chameleon Change its skin 19 to match the environment. Fly the longest distance of any animal,20 about 70,000 Arctic tern kilometers. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. (九年级英语 第2页共10页)正 Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Young People Take up Gardening In the past,when talking about hobbies,most elderly people would mention gardening.But now,more and more young people are also finding a love for plants. Why do young people keep plants? For vegetables ●To reduce pressure To make homes attractiye For better air quality Where do they keep plants? What plants do they like? 鬯 Balcony Bedroom Rose玫瑰 Ferm蕨类 Study Arrowroot竹芋 Living room Yard Begoniaz秋海象Waterweed.水苹 What plants do young people like? In today's society,young people have lots of choices when it comes to plants.Ferns are popular for their small and beautiful leaves and add beauty to indoor spaces.Waterweeds are liked by some for their uniqueness(独特性).Roses,with their fragrance(芳香)，are always a classic choice.Arrowroot is also liked by those who like its practical uses.Each plant has its own attraction,meeting different tastes and interests of young people. Practical Tips for New Gardeners 1.Begin with a few easy-to-grow plants or a small garden bed.This will make the process more manageable. 2.Use gardening as a time to keep yourselves away from smartphones and be present in the moment.Pay attention to the sensory experiences-the feel of the soil,the fragrance of the flowers, the sound of the birds. 3.Connect with other gardeners through local clubs or social media groups.Sharing experiences and tips can spread the joy of gardening and provide a sense of community. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.What is the reason why young people keep plants according to the text? A.For exercise and pleasure. B.To make themselves relaxed. C.For selling and making money. D.To improve their social skills. (九年级英语 第3页共10页)正 ▣特▣ 。夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ()22.Which plant is chosen for its practical uses? A.Ferns.B.Waterweeds.C.Roses.D.Arrowroot. ()23.What is one practical tip for new gardeners mentioned in the text? A.Start with a large garden to make good use of space. B.Use gardening as a time to stay connected on smartphones. C.Begin with a few easy-to-grow plants or a small garden bed. D.Avoid plants that need too much water and sunlight. ()24.How can new gardeners connect with others according to the text? A.By attending large gardening fairs. B.Through local clubs or social media groups. C.By visiting experienced gardens. D.By reading gardening books alone. ()25.Which part of the newspaper is the text probably from? A.Travel. B.Lifestyle.C.Sports. D.History. B One day,Andy was taking a walk and happened to pass by a charming farm.He noticed a farmer standing by the farm,looking worried. Curiosity got the better of Andy,so he spoke to the farmer."Why do you look so worried? Have you planted wheat?"Andy asked.The farmer slowly shook his head.His face was marked with worry as he spoke,"I've noticed that the weather isn't great and I'm worried that if it rains,the newly planted wheat might get wet.There's a chance that it won't sprout (at al,or even worse,it could rot(腐烂)in the soil.” Andy nodded in understanding and then asked,"Then,have you planted cotton?"The farmer thought for a time,and he said once again,"No.I'm worried about the insects this sea- son.Those troublesome things might come and cause damage()to the newly planted cotton. I simply can't take that risk." Andy was surprised and asked again,"So,what have you planted then?"The farmer let out a heavy sigh and replied,"I haven't planted anything.I want to make sure that there's no chance of rain ruining(毁坏)my crops(庄稼)and no insects to damage them." There is no doubt that effective planning is a key driver of success.However,if you wish to do something,it is not a good idea to just think about it.You can plan and consider for a long time,but there comes a point when action is important. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (九年级英语第4页共10页)正 Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣ )26.Why was the farmer worried about planting wheat? A.He thought the soil was not suitable for wheat. B.He was afraid the wheat might not sprout or could rot. C.He didn't have enough seeds to plant wheat. D.He believed wheat would attract too many insects. )27.What did the farmer decide to do in the end? A.Plant wheat and cotton together. B.Wait for better weather to plant crops. C.Plant nothing to avoid risks. D.Ask Andy for advice on planting. )28.What can we know about the farmer's character? A.He is a risk-taker who likes challenges. B.He is much too careful and avoids taking action. C.He is confident in his farming skills. D.He is inexperienced and doesn't know what to plant. ()29.What does the sentence "Curiosity got the better of Andy"in Paragraph 2 most likely mean? A.The farmer took control of Andy. B.Andy wanted to understand the reason. C.The beauty of the farm made Andy feel better. D.Andy lost himself in the charming farm. ()30.What does the writer mainly want to tell us by telling the farmer's story? A.It's important to take action instead of just planning. B.Farmers should avoid planting crops in bad weather. C.Planting crops is a risky business. D.Weather and insects are the biggest challenges for farmers. C My son is 3 years old and likes doing things repeatedly.There was a period of time last sum- mer when all he wanted to watch was a video about farming machines.He watched it so often that my brain started to shut down when I heard the boring background music,but the little boy never lost interest upon repetition(重复). Although it might be boring to us parents,repetition "has many advantages"in childhood development,says Rebecca Parlakian from the nonprofit ZERO TO THREE.One of them is “Small children are truly the most persistent(执着的)humans,”says Parlakian."They are just （九年级英语第5页共10页)正 Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 driven to master the world around them,and they do that through repetition." “Learning requires building connections between neurons(抻经元)，and repetition enables that process.When a group of neurons need to work together to perform a specific task or process information,they must be activated (repeatedly.The more often they are activated,the stronger their connections become,"says Harvard neuroscientist Charles Nelson. As children learn things by doing things over and over,they also start to take some comfort. That's especially clear during my son's habit at bedtime,when my husband or me read his fa- vorite book about construction vehicles()over and over again.Now I understand that this habit has not only taught him about different types of trucks,but brought him the comfort and safety of knowing that once we're reading,he will fall asleep with his head resting on my shoulder. So,if you find yourself feeling annoyed at your child's repeated jokes,games or stories, know that they are just working hard to practice and master their new found knowledge and skills,and it's good for the brain development. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()31.What is the author's attitude toward her son's repetitive behavior at first? A.She finds it boring and tries to stop it. B.She understands its importance and accepts it. C.She thinks it is a waste of time. D.She believes it is harmful to his development. )32.According to Charles Nelson,why is repetition important for learning? A.It helps children memorize information faster. B.It makes the connections between neurons stronger. C.It makes children more creative. D.It reduces the time needed to learn new skills. ()33.What can we know about the author's son from the passage? A.He dislikes learning new things. B.He feels safe during certain repetitive activities. C.He prefers farming machines to construction vehicles. D.He never reads books except bedtime. ()34.What can parents learn from the passage about their children's repetitive behavior? A.Repetition is a sign of boredom and should be avoided. B.Parents should say "No"to repetitive tasks to save time. C.Repetition is a natural and important part of children's learning and development. D.Children who repeat tasks are less creative than others. （九年级英语第6页共10页)正 Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣海 ()35.What is the author's main purpose in writing this passage? A.To criticize parents who dislike repetitive tasks. B.To explain the scientific facts behind children's repetitive behavior C.To share her personal experience with her son's habits. D.To encourage parents to spend more time together with kids. D Sherlock Holmes is an imaginary private detective created by British writer Arthur Conan Doyle in the late 1880s.One of Sherlock Holmes'great skills is a powerful memory.36 The memory palace idea has been around for thousands of years.Many language educators today teach their students how to use the method to improve their language skills. 37 It is a real structure,such as a home or building,that you can picture in your head. You then imagine placing things you want to remember inside the structure. 38 If you want to remember a lot of words,memory trainer Anthony Metivier suggests first drawing a simple map of your memory palace.Then,number the places along your path where you will put the things that you want to remember.The next step is to imagine walking through the space.As you walk through,put objects that you want to remember at specific places along the path.39 You can put more than one thing in each room or area.Later,you will add your imagination. Metivier says imagining things in a humorous or crazy way improves your ability to remember them. He also agrees that connecting images to actions or movement will create lasting memories.40 Now,it's your turn.Pick a list of English words or phrases that you have trouble remem- bering and try this method on your own. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、 内容完整。 A.Leave the objects there to pick up later when you visit your memory palace. B.But what exactly is a memory palace? C.He uses a memory technique called a "mind palace"or"memory palace". D.For example,the tomatoes were chasing each other and the broccoli spoke. E.You can use a memory palace to remember words,phrases,facts,or even the order of events. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的 最佳答案。 In Paris,there was a popular modern magazine.One day,this magazine 41 an interest- (九年级英语第7页共10页)正 ▣g▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ing quiz question.The question was as follows:If one day the world-famous Louvre Museum was 42 caught in a fire,and under the extremely bad situation,only 43 piece(s)of art could be rescued(营救)，which would you choose? After the news was 44,tens of thousands of letters from readers 45into the maga- zine office.Among the many replies,two 46.One was from a (n)47 professor() who was very famous in the art world.For him,every piece of the collection in the Louvre Muse- um was a perfect 48 of history,culture and art.The other was a young man.He was full of life and talent 49 his own unique thoughts and love for art. The old professor wrote several pages 50 the reasons for his choice of a particular piece. However,when the editors saw the young man's answer,they were 51 and touched by this simple yet wise answer.The young man's answer was:choose the one 52 to the door.This answer was like a bolt of lightning cutting through the question,winning high 53 of everyone. Every piece of the collection in the Louvre is a unique 54 in the world.In such a mo- ment,instead of wasting time thinking about difficult choices,it was better to take a chance and rescue just one piece 55 possible. ()41.A.wrote B.published C.sold D.read )42.A.suddenly B.quickly C.slowly D.quietly )43.A.one B.two C.three D.four )44.A.discussed B.shared C.told D.announced ( )45.A.dropped B.poured C.ran D.walked )46.A.stood ont B.came out C.went ont D.looked out ( )47.A.funny B.experienced C.active D.strict )48.A.mix B.form C.connection D.result )49.A.with B.for C.about D.in ( )50.A.describing B.explaining C.spreading D.raising ()51.A.relaxed B..surprised C.excited D.worried )52.A.deepest B.closest C.farthest D.biggest ( )53.A.praise B.interest C.respect D.attention ( )54.A.treasure B.gift C.prize D.wonder ()55.A.f B.since C.unless D.as 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节。阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 one several dream life as imagine modern while fill pay (九年级英语 第8页 共10页)正 ▣B 。夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 From ancient times to today,poets have been seen as romantic,well-educated and full of feelings.Can you 56 that a miner(),bom in a mountain village with only a high school diploma(),doing the hardest and most dangerous work in a mine,could write moving poems? Chen Nianxi has been having a literary 57 for most of his life.Chen was born in the mountains of Shaanxi.Inspired by newspapers and literary magazines,Chen wrote his 58 poem in high school. After high school,Chen farmed and got married.To make a living for the whole family,he took up mining,which 59 quite well.For more than 15 years,he worked hard during the day,60 at night,he read and wrote poems. Accidents took the 61 of some other miners,as well as the hearing in his right ear. Darkness,fear and loneliness filled his work 62 a miner.His experience in the mines was the source of inspiration for his poems,making him successful in modem Chinese literature.He has published 63 well-received books so far. Although hard life weighed on him,Chen's poetry has a feeling of hope and strength.He writes about labor(),loving labor and living a life 64 with love,reminding us that no matter how hard life gets,we shouldn't forget our dreams.Drawing people's attention to the ev- eryday struggles of laboring workers is also very important to him.He hopes that his work will help 65 people open their minds to the lives of others and remind them to look downward sometimes. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Standing as a masterpiece in Chinese animation cinema,Nezha 2 is an exciting Chinese film. It continues the story of Nezha 66 is a young hero with extraordinary powers.In this sequel ()Nezha faces new challenges and battles as he struggles to control his life and protect his loved ones.The film 67 known for its fantastic animation,exciting action scenes,and heart- felt story about courage,friendship,and self-discovery. The film keeps a great balance between humor and heartfelt moments,making 68 easy for anyone to connect with the story.While the amazing visual(effects 69 already been widely praised,what truly impressed me is the film's perfect pacing().Not a single moment feels wasted-every scene serves a purpose,and every line of dialogue (is mean- ingful. Drawing from Chinese mythology,the film mixes traditional culture with modern story- telling,creating a wonderful experience.Without a doubt,Nezha 2 is a must-watch 70 (九年级英语第9页共10页)正 ▣▣ 。夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 any animation fan! 66. 67 68. 69 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。 Today we are talking to Dr.Smith,who is an expert on teenage health. A:Doctor Smith,what is the most important thing for teenagers who want to be healthy? B:Exercise and lots of it.71._ A:That's a lot.Won't they get tired? B:No,if they get enough sleep.Good sleep and lots of exercise can improve their schoolwork. A:72. B:A teenager needs to sleep for about nine hours a night. A:Cool.73. B:It's very important to wash hands before a meal and after going outside. A:74. So many teenagers get sick beeause they don't wash their hands often enough. B:75. They are high in sugar and fat. A:But it's hard to avoid fast food. B:Well,fast food can be okay sometimes,but don't eat it every day. A:Thank you so much. 六、书面表达(20分) 随着科技的飞速发展，我们的生活发生了巨大的变化。科技不仅改变了我们的学习方式， 也影响了我们的日常生活。请你以“Technology makes my life better'”为题，写一篇短文，谈谈 科技对你生活的影响以及你对未来科技的期待。 写作要求：1，科技对你的学习和生活有哪些具体的影响？ 2.你对未来科技有怎样的期待？ 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 4.词数100左右。 Technology makes my life better （九年级英语 第10页 共10页)正 ▣▣ 。夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效九年级学业质量监测试题一听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, David, could you give my dictionary back tomorrow? Mary wants to . borrow IT, sure. Rosa, i'm sorry I have caped so long. David, could you give my dictionary back tomorrow? Mary wants to borrow IT. sure. Rosa, i'm sorry I have caped so long. Two, how was the concert last night? Well. IT was a bit of a disappointment. The ban didn't play any of their big hits, just some their new songs. The only good thing was that the concert was free. How was the concert last night? Well. IT was a bit of a disappointment. The ban didn't play any of their big hits, just some their new songs. The only good thing was that the concert was free. Three IT is time to get up. You need to catch the train to london this morning. What time is IT? IT is a quarter to seven. hurry. The train is a living. soon. There is only forty five minutes remaining. Don't be late. IT is time to get up. You need to catch the train to london this morning. What time is IT? IT is a quarter to seven. hurry. The train is a living. soon. There is only forty five minutes remaining. Don't be late. For hi, Sarah, is a Sunny day. isn't IT? Yes, how about tomorrow? Tomorrow won't be a good day for a picnic. IT will rain heavily. Hi, Sarah, is a Sunny day. isn't IT? Yes, how about tomorrow? Tomorrow won't be a good day for a picnic. IT will rain heavily. Five, I am going to shanghai. Oh, are you having a holiday? No, I have got a new job there. No. how nice. congratulations. But we'll miss you. I am going to shanghai. Oh, are you having a holiday? No, I have got a new job there. How nice. Congratulations, but we'll miss you. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Can I help you sure. I want some books on biology. Are you reading these books for your report? No, I become interested in biology these days. I reach some biology magazines every evening, and I want to know more about this subject. So yesterday I went to the new library to borrow some books, but I found none. I wonder if they kept there in the old library. Well, you can find them on the second floor. On the first floor are books about history, culture and language. Thank you for your direction. Can I help you sure. I want some books on biology. Are you reading these books for your report? No, I become interested in biology these days. I read some biology magazines every evening, and I want to know more about this subject. So yesterday I went to the new library to borrow some books, but I found none. I wonder if they are kept there in the old library. Well, you can find them on the second floor. On the first floor are books about history, culture and language. Thank you for your direction. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Did you eat out last night? yes. Yesterday was my elder brother's sports day, and we went to his favorite restaurant. nice. Did you have a party? no. My brother no longer likes having parties for his birthday. After dinner, he went to the movies with his friends. Well, I went home with my parents. You know, we can stay up late on sunday night because we have to go to school today. I have the same family rule as you. I'm not allowed to hang out with my friends on sunday night. Sometimes family rules are really annoying. I agree with you. Did you eat out last night? yes. Yesterday was my elder brother's sports day, and we went to his favorite restaurant. nice. Did you have a party? no. My brother no longer likes having parties for his birthday. After dinner, he went to the movies with his friends. Well, I went home with my parents. You know, we can stay up late on sunday night because we have to go to school today. I have the same family rule as you. I'm not allowed to hang out with my friends on sunday night. Sometimes family rules are really annoying. I agree with you. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Hi gennifer, this is in nichole. I called several times, but you didn't answer, so I guess you won't at home. So i'll leave you a message. I read an article about a summer camp, and I think you may be interested in IT. IT gives campus a chance to enjoy activities including seeding, fishing and swimming. You're especially interested in swimming, so is a great chance for you. This camp is in beijing. Campus will also have a chance to visit the most famous universities. It's one of the most popular summer camps in the country, and IT accepts children aged seven to seventeen. This camp is so popular that we need to boot IT as early as possible. Please call me back and let me know if you can join in the camp together with me. That's all. bye. Hi Jennifer, this is in the calling. I called several times, but you didn't answer, so I guess you won't at home, so i'll leave you a message. I read an article about a summer camp, and I think you may be interested in IT. IT gives campus a chance to enjoy activities including seeding, fishing and swimming. You're especially interested in swimming, so is a great chance for you. This camp is in beijing. Campus will also have a chance to visit the most famous universities. It's one of the most popular summer camps in the country, and IT accepts children aged seven to seventeen. This camp is so popular that we need to boot IT as early as possible. Please call me back and let me know if you can join in the camp together with me. That's all. bye. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Thank you again for encourage me to joining in this writing competition. I would have been so regretful if I hadn't taken this chance. You are very talented and have been working really hard. You need a chance to show your talent. It's very nice of you to say so. I mean, IT, i'd heard many students before, but none of them listened to my advice like you did. Of course, you help me a lot is your . hard work that plays the most important role. Thank you so much. Anyway, I am really happy about the result. Well, you should keep writing, not because of the award, but because this brings out the best in you. I will. I write them from the heart. I really enjoy IT. Thank you again for encourage me to joining this writing competition. I would have been so regretful if I hadn't taken this chance. You are very talented and have been working really hard. You need a chance to show your talent. It's very nice of you to say so. I mean, IT, I held many students before, but none of them listened to my advice like you did. Of course, you helps me a lot is your . hard work that plays the most important role. Thank you so much. Anyway, I am really happy about the result. Well, you should keep writing, not because of the award, but because IT brings out the best in you. I will. I write them from the heart I really enjoyed. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。Good afternoon, everyone. Today i'm going to talk about some amazing animals and their unique abilities. First, let's talk about the cheater. The fastest land animal IT can run at the speed of up to one hundred kilometers per hour. Next is the dolphin, which is known for its intelligence. Dolphins can communicate with each other by using sounds and even recognize themselves in mirrors. Another fascinating animal is the comedian. IT can change its skin color to match the environment, which helps IT had from its enemies. Finally, there's the arctic tern. A bird travels from the arctic to the antarctic and back every year. IT flies the longest distance of any animal, covering about seventy thousand kilometers. Good afternoon, everyone. Today i'm going to talk about some amazing animals and their unique abilities. First, let's talk about the cheater. The fastest land animal IT can run at the speed of up to one hundred kilometers per hour. Next is the dolphin, which is known for its intelligence. Dolphins can communicate with each other by using sounds and even recognize themselves in mirrors. Another fascinating animal is the comedian. IT can change its skin color to match the environment, which helps IT had from its enemies. Finally, there's the arctic tern. A bird travels from the arctic to the antarctic and back every year. IT flies the longest distance of any animal, covering about seventy thousand kilometers. 九年级学业质量监测试题参考答案 英 语 一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 1-5 ACCAC 6-10 CACCA $11-15 BBBBA 16. fastest 17. hundred 18. sounds 19. color/colour 20. covering 二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 【A篇短文大意】本文讲述了年轻人对园艺的喜爱,分析了其中的原因,介绍了受欢迎的植物,并对 新手提出了几点建议。 21.B【解析】文中陈述原因的部分提到“Toreducepressure(缓解压力)”。故答案为B。 22.D 【解析】文中介绍受欢迎的植物时提到“Arrowroot is also liked by those who like its practical uses.”,即种植竹芊是因为其实用性。故答案为D。 23. C 【解析】文中对于植物种植新手的第一条建议是“Begin with a few easy-to-grow plants or a small garden bed. This will make the process more manageable."。故答案为C。 24. B 【解析】文中最后一条建议提到"Connect with other gardeners through local clubs or social media groups.”。故答案为B。 25.B【解析】推理判断题这篇阅读材料介绍年轻人种植植物的原因、常见植物以及种植建议,所以 很有可能出现在报纸上生活方式的相关板块。故答案为B 【B篇短文大意】本文是一篇记叙文。安迪遇到了一个充满忧虑的农场主,因为害怕天气和虫害,他 什么都没有种,以此规避风险,想等到万无一失的时候再进行播种。 26. B 【解析】文章第二段提到“I've noticed that the weather isn't great and I'm worried that if it rains. the newly planted wheat might get wet. There's a chance that it won't sprout at all, or even worse, it could rot inthesoil.”,由此可知,他担心因为天气原因,种子不发芽或者腐烂。故答案为B 27. C 【解析】文章第四段提到"I haven't planted anything. I want to make sure that there's no chance of rain ruining my crops andno insects to damage them.”,由此可知,他什么都没有种,以确保大雨和 昆虫没机会毁坏庄稼。故答案为C。 28.B【解析】通读全文可知,农场主因为担心天气、虫害等因素,没有种植任何农作物,以规避风 险。由此可知,他过于谨慎,并且不采取行动。故答案为B。 29.B【解析】联系上下文可知:安迪看到一位满脸担忧的农场主时,问他为什么如此担忧。由此可 推断:Andv想要知道事情的缘由。故答案为B。 30.A【解析】通读全文可知,采取行动比万无一失的计划更为重要。故答案为A。 【C篇短文大意】孩子总是会重复同样的行为,对此大人有时会觉得厌烦。但研究表明,重复性的行 为对孩子的学习和大脑发育极其重要。 九年级英语参考答案 第1页 共4页 31. A 【解析】文章第一段提到"He watched it so often that my brain started to shut down when I heard the boringbackgroundmusic ...”,由此可知,作者觉得孩子看的视频很无聊。故答案为A。 32. B 【解析】文章第三段提到"Learning requires building connections between neurons, and repetition 由此可知,CharlesNelson认为重复性的行为可以使神经元建立更紧密的联结。故答案为B。 33. B 【解析】文章第四段提到"Now I understand that this habit has not only taught him about different types of trucks, but brought him the comfort and safety of knowing that once we're reading, he will fall asleepwithhis headrestingonmy shoulder.”,由此可知,睡前读书时,孩子会靠在爸爸妈妈肩膀上 人睡,这给孩子带来了安全感。故答案为B。 34.C【解析】第二段介绍了重复性的行为是孩子学习的重要途径;第三段介绍重复性的行为可以 强化神经元的联结;第四段介绍重复性的行为可以给孩子带来安全感。由此可知:重复性的行为 是孩子学习和发展的重要部分。故答案为C。 35.B【解析】通读全文可知,文章介绍了有关重复性行为的科学研究成果,纠正了人们对孩子重复 性行为的误解。故答案为B。 【D篇短文大意】本文通过福尔摩斯引入话题,介绍了一个快速记忆的方法--记忆宫殿。什么是 记忆宫殿?怎么利用记忆宫殿进行记忆?读完这篇文章就可以有一个大致的了解了。 36. C【解析】“He uses a memory technique calleda'mind palace'or'memory palace'.”意为“他运用了 一个叫作记忆宫殿'的记忆方法”。句中的He指代上文中提到的SherlockHolmes。故答案为C。 37.B【解析】“But what exactly isamemory palace?”意为“到底什么是'记忆宫殿'?”。文章第三段 对“记忆宫殿”这一名词进行了解释。故答案为B 38. E 【解析】"You can use a memory palace to remember words, phrases, facts, or even the order of events.”意为“你可以用记忆宫殿去记单词、短语、事实,或者事件的顺序”。第四段讲述了如何 运用记忆宫殿-可以用来记忆什么内容?具体怎么操作?故答案为E 39. A 【解析】"Leave the objects there to pick up later when you visit your memory palace."意为“把物 品留在那里,稍后再次参观记忆宫殿的时候把它们捡起来”。这一部分在介绍记忆宫殿的具体 操作步骤。故答案为A。 40. D【解析】"For example, the tomatoes were chasing each other and the broccoli spoke."意为“例如 西红柿会追逐,西兰花会说话”。这句话呼应上文的“connecting images toactionsor movementwill createlastingmemories”。把物品和具体的行为、动作联系起来,会让记忆更持久。D选项是在对 此观点进行举例说明。故答案为D。 三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 【短文大意】如果卢浮宫失火,只能救出一件艺术品,你会选择哪一件呢?一位资深教授经过严谨的 分析,给出了自己的选择:而一位初出茅庐的年轻人,给出了直截了当的答案:距离门口最近的那一 件。这个答案让所有人吃惊,但却是最具智慧的选择。 41.B【解析】一个杂志社发布了一个测验问题,面向公众征集答案。wrote写;published发布,公 布,出版;sold卖;read读。故答案为B。 九年级英语参考答案 第2页 共4页 42.A 【解析】下文提到“under the extremelybadsituation(在极端的情况之下)”,由此可知,应是突 然失火。suddenly突然地;quickly迅速地;slowly缓慢地;quietly安静地。故答案为A。 43.A【解析】文章第三段提到“his choice of a particular piece”,由此可知,问题设定是只能救出一件 艺术品。故答案为A。 44.D【解析】消息被公布后,成千上万封信涌入了杂志社。discussed讨论;shared分享;told告诉 announced公布。故答案为D。 45.B 【解析】dropped into落入;poured into涌入;ran into跑进;walked into走进。故答案为B。 46.A【解析】在所有的回复中,有两个脱颖而出。stoodout脱颖而出;cameout出版,出现,问世 went out外出:lookedout当心。故答案为A。 47. B 【解析】本句后半部分提到“professor who was very famous in the art world”,由此可推断,这是一 个有经验的教授。funny滑稽的;experienced有经验的:active活跃的;strict严格的。故答案为B. 48.A【解析】卢浮宫的每一件藏品都是历史、文化和艺术的结合。mix混合,融合;form形式 connection连接;result结果。故答案为A。 49.A【解析】他是一位充满活力和天赋的人,有着独特的想法和对艺术的热爱。with有着......的 特征;for给,对,为了;about关于,有关;in在.....里。故答案为A。 50.B【解析】教授的信写了好几页,解释了他选择这一件藏品的理由。describing描述;explaining 解释;spreading扩散;raising举起,提及。故答案为B。 51.B【解析】通读上下文可知,年轻人的答案出乎大家的意料。relaxed放松的;surprised吃惊的; excited兴奋的;worried担心的。故答案为B。 52.B【解析】年轻人的选择是营救离门口最近的一件藏品,因为这最容易取得成功。deepest最深 的:closest最近的:farthest最远的:biggest最大的。故答案为B。 53.A【解析】年轻人的答案简单又有智慧,赢得了大家的赞扬。praise赞扬;interest兴趣;respect 尊敬:attention注意力。故答案为A 54.A【解析】卢浮宫的每一件藏品都是珍宝。treasure宝藏;gift礼物;prize奖励:wonder奇迹。故 答案为A。 55.A【解析】如果可能的话,与其浪费时间思考,做出艰难的选择,不如抓住机会救出其中一件。if 如果;since自从;unless除非;as因为,自从。故答案为A 四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 第一节 56. imagine 【解析】出生于山村的矿工,仅有高中学历,干着最危险、最辛苦的工作,却可以写出感 人的诗歌,你能想象得到吗?imagine想象。 57. dream【解析】生命中的大多数时候他都做着文学梦。have a literarydream做着文学梦。 58. first【解析】高中的时候他写了自己的第一首诗。first第一。 59.paid【解析】为了全家人的生计,他开始采矿,这份工作报酬丰厚。paywell薪水高,报酬高。 60.while【解析】他白天工作,晚上阅读、写诗。while作连词,意为“而.......然而....”.表示两种 情况的对比。 九年级英语参考答案 第3页 共4页 61.lives 【解析】事故夺走了其他几位矿工的生命。lives生命(复数)。 62.as【解析】黑暗、恐惧和孤独充斥着他作为矿工的生活。as作为。 63. several 【解析】到目前为止,已经出版了几本很受欢迎的书。several几个。 64. filled【解析】他的写作涉及劳动、对劳动的热爱和充满爱的生活。livinga lifefilledwith love过 充满爱的生活。filledwithlove是后置定语,修饰life。 65.modem【解析】他希望他的作品能帮助现代人开阔眼界,看看其他人的生活,提醒他们时不时要 向下看。modem现代的。 第二节 66. that/who 【解析】此句是定语从句。“that/who is a young hero with extraordinary powers”是一个定 语从句,修饰名词Nezha。 67.is【解析】这部电影因为精彩的动画、激动人心的动作场景和感人的故事而为人所熟知。is knownfor因.....而为人所熟知。 68. it【解析】本句考查固定搭配:make it+adj.+for sb.+todosth.,其中it是形式宾语,指代to do sth.。make it easy for anyone to connect with the story使每个人与故事建立联系变得容易了。 69.have【解析】本题考查现在完成时,电影神奇的视觉效果已广受好评了。 70.for【解析】对于任何一个哪咤迷而言,这部电影都是必看的。for对于。 五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 71. Teenagers need to exercise 2 hours every day/Teenagers need to exercise 5 times every week(给出具体 的运动时长或者运动频率即可) 72. How long do teenagers/does a teenager need to sleep every nigh 73. What else/What else should they do/Anything else 74. I agree with you/You are right 75. Don't eat fast food/Try to avoid fast food/Fast food is not good for teenagers' healtl 六、书面表达(20分) One possible version: Technology makes my life better With the rapid development of technology, our lives have changed a lot. Technology has not only changed the way we study but also influenced our daily life First, technology has made learning more convenient. We can take online courses and read e-books anytime, anywhere. Second, in our daily life, smartphones and smart home devices have made life easier and more efficient. For example, we can control lights and temperature with just a voice command. In the future, I hope to see more advanced technologies like artificial intelligence and self-driving cars, which wil make our lives even better In conclusion, technology has brought many benefits to our lives, and I believe it will continue to improve our future 九年级英语参考答案 第4页 共4页