四川省南充市南部中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

南部中学初2023级2024-2025学年度下期期中质量检测 英语试题 命题人：蒙长聪 审题人：何慧梅 （满分150分 120分钟完卷） 选择题（共二部分，满分100分） 第一部分 听（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where was Ben this morning? A. In a hospital. B. At school. C. At home. 2. When will Peter go to the after-school program? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 3. What did the girl have too much yesterday? A. Bread. B. Ice-cream. C. Soup. 4. How many people will go to the animal hospital? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 5. What does David want to do first? A. To do his homework. B. To take out the rubbish. C. To fold the clothes. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。 6. When did the boy get up today? A. At 6:00 a.m. B. At 6:15 a.m. C. At 6:30 a.m. 7. Why was the boy late for school? A. He missed the bus. B. His alarm didn’t work. C. He helped a kid. 听第7段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. Why is Jim so angry? A. Because Rick didn’t talk to him. B. Because Rick had a fight with him and left. C. Because Rick broke his computer without saying sorry. 9. What’s the relationship between Jim and Rick? A. Friends. B. Brothers. C. Classmates. 10. Where did Rick go this afternoon? A. To the hospital. B. To the library. C. To the cinema. 听第8段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。 11. When does Toby feel sleepy? A. After meals. B. After class. C. In class. 12. Why does Toby feel sleepy? A. Because he doesn’t sleep well. B. Because he goes to bed late. C. Because he gets up too early. 13. What’s the woman’s advice? A. Going to bed early. B. Doing enough sports. C. Drinking some milk before going to bed. 听第9段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。 14. What does Robert hate to do? A. Do homework. B. Practice the guitar. C. Take a vacation. 15. What does Amy’s mother do? A. A nurse. B. A writer. C. A teacher. 16. What did Sandy do last month? A. She traveled to Beijing. B. She wrote a funny story. C. She visited a famous writer. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. What percentage of the students think they have too much homework? A. 5 %. B. 40%. C. 50 %. 18. 5 % of the students think their biggest problem is about . A. their exam results B. their good friends C. more money 19. How many kinds of troubles does the speaker talk about? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 20. 40 % of the students choose to get over their problems. A. to tell their friends. B. to listen to music. C. to play sports. 第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Most children are afraid of the dentist, but I am not. Why? Because I have a(n) 21 dentist. His name is Big Tooth. There are many interesting models in his waiting room, so when I wait, I hardly feel 22 . Big Tooth always wears funny hats and likes asking interesting questions. Once he asked me what had lots of teeth but 23 went to the dentist. When I was thinking, he took out my 24 quickly. “A comb (梳子)!” He told me the answer. I didn’t feel terrible at all! I 25 my dentist and go to see him once a month. 21. A. independent B. serious C. strange D. funny 22. A. bored B. tired C. sad D. angry 23. A. sometimes B. often C. always D. never 24. A. model B. hat C. tooth D. hand 25. A. hate B. like C. report D. understand B Selena was a girl student. Her mother’s birthday was coming. She wanted to buy her a 26 which would be useful but not expensive. A week 27 her mother’s birthday, she went shopping after lunch. She found a store that was selling all kinds of umbrellas. So she decided to buy a 28 one. Her mother lost hers a month ago. She thought, “Mom could carry that when she is wearing 29 of any color.” Finally, she spent her pocket money (零花钱) buying a lovely black umbrella. That evening, on her way home in the train, she felt a little 30 because she had such a small lunch. Then she went to the buffet car(餐车) for a sandwich and coffee. However, Selena found the umbrella was missing when she 31 . So she told the passengers she had to get off at the next station. After 32 other passengers heard the story, they asked her for her mother’s address. They told her that they could 33 the umbrella to her if somebody took it by mistake. The next week, Selena heard from 34 . It said, “Thanks for your lovely gift, but why did you send me three 35 black umbrellas?” 26．A．toy B．gift C．watch D．dress 27．A．before B．after C．until D．during 28．A．small B．big C．black D．strange 29．A．shoes B．clothes C．glasses D．handbags 30．A．tired B．thirsty C．hungry D．sleepy 31．A．came up B．came down C．came out D．came back 32．A．two B．three C．four D．five 33．A．send B．sell C．carry D．turn 34．A．her sister B．her brother C．her mother D．her father 35．A．common B．cheap C．expensive D．similar 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Money is valuable(珍贵的). We use money to buy what we need and want. That is why we have to choose between things and spend our money wisely (明智地). Here is a survey about the monthly spending of two foreigners. Betty’s and Lucy’s monthly spending 36．Betty spends ________ of her money on food. A．31% B．50% C．14% D．20% 37．Betty and Lucy spend the same percentage (百分比) of money on ________. A．others B．books C．savings D．food 38．Lucy puts 40% of her money on ________. A．savings B．food C．books D．others 39．Which of the following does the writer probably agree with? A．The more expensive, the better. B．We should spend our money wisely. C．We don’t need money. D．Money can buy everything. 40．Where is the passage probably from? A．A story book. B．A music magazine. C．A newspaper. D．A map. B Everyone has bad feelings, such as anger, worry, or sadness. But do you know how to deal with your bad emotions (情绪)? ●Breathing (呼吸): Imagine that you smell a flower, and then blow up a balloon. Keep doing it and you can calm down. ●Moving: Do some exercise, such as jumping and running. Sweating(流汗) helps you relax. ●Talking: Talk to others when you feel worried. ●Hugging: Hug your parents, friends, or your pets. They can make you feel safe. ●Drawing: Paint your feelings with color pens. Remember that you are the master of your emotions, so you should be responsible (负责任的) for your bad emotions. You know where the problem is, and next time you can do better. You will feel hopeful this way. Have a try! 41．How many ways are there to deal with bad emotions? A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6. 42．If you are worried, what can you do? A．Talk to others. B．Smell a flower. C．Blow up a balloon. D．Do some exercise. 43．If you want to feel safe, what might be a good way? A．Breathing. B．Hugging. C．Moving. D．Drawing. 44．Who should be responsible for your bad emotions? A．Your parents. B．Your friends. C．Your pets. D．Yourself. 45．What is the purpose of this passage? A．To tell us how to deal with bad emotions. B．To tell us how to keep pets. C．To tell us how to calm down. D．To tell us how to paint your feelings. C ①Is the summer vacation long enough to turn life for the better? Every person has his own talents and interests. Find something you care about, and you will see the difference. ②Organize a clean-up program. People often throw litter(垃圾) in the place where there is already litter. This makes the community in a mess. The environment will become better if someone volunteers to help. You could pick up the rubbish with your friends once a week in your neighborhood. You could also help take care of the plants every few days. Surely, a clean and tidy neighborhood will be worth the work. ③Show your love to the old. Our city has some old people’s homes. Without children around them, the old people there might feel lonely once in a while. Maybe they need your help. In fact, you can do a lot for them. For example, you can talk with them or play games with them. Listening to them carefully is also a good idea. Some old people can’t see clearly and they would like you to read to them. No matter what small things you do, you can make them feel loved. ④Set up a reading project with your friends. Share your favorite books with them. Besides, you may read aloud to each other and talk about what you read. Either a book or an article can spark a lively(活跃的) discussion and your further thinking. The process often challenges more people to take action. The project is also a good way to welcome newcomers. At the same time, you may find new friends with similar hobbies. ⑤A two-month summer vacation isn’t that long, but it’s enough to make a difference. 46．How often could you pick up the rubbish according to the passage? A．Once a week. B．Every few weeks. C．Once a month. D．Every few months. 47．Why do you need to read to some old people at the old people’s homes? A．Because you can think further. B．Because you are good at reading. C．Because they can’t see clearly. D．Because they are away from their homes. 48．What does the underlined word “spark” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．Finish. B．Start. C．Waste. D．Depend. 49．Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1  ②=Paragraph 2,…) A． B． C． D． 50．What is the passage mainly about? A．The people with different interests. B．The greatest time to make a difference. C．The reasons for a different summer vacation. D．The ways of making a summer vacation different. 第三节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 What is the most stressful thing in school? It is probably exams. 51 But some students do better under stress, while others do not. Why? It’s all because of dopamine (多巴胺). 52 It plays an important role in our learning and remembering things. Our brains (大脑) work best when there is a balance(平衡) of dopamine — not too much or too little. 53 It either takes out dopamine quickly, or bit by bit. Exam success has a lot to do with how fast dopamine goes back to a balance. 54 If you become stressed, your brain will make too much dopamine. The quicker you are able to go back to a balance of dopamine, the quicker you can focus, helping you do better on a test. Scientists found that, during a test, if people slowly got back to a balance of dopamine, they scored less. 55 But don’t be afraid. The study also found that the more practice you get, the less stressed you will be. A. Exams can put us under a lot of stress. B. What happens when we take an exam? C. Our brains control dopamine in two ways. D. Doing exercise is good for our brain and body. E. Dopamine is a chemical (化学物质) in our body. F. That’s how the difference in exam results happens. 非选择题 第三部分 写（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 根据下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last Friday, 56 storm swept through two villages in the New Territories and destroyed (摧毁) fourteen homes. Seven others were so damaged that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had 57 (break) windows or roofs (房顶). Everything was 58 a mess. According to the news report, the storm caused one 59 (die), several were badly hurt and taken to the hospital, and a number of other people got hurt less seriously. Over two hundred people were homeless after the storm. Mr. Tan, a farmer, said that it began to rain 60 (heavy) in the morning and lasted for over an hour. “I 61 (eat) breakfast with my wife and children when suddenly we heard a loud noise," he said.“A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best 62 (climb) out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe 63 very scared." Mrs. Woo Meifong's husband was leaving for work 64 the house started to shake. They ran outside quickly with their children. Soldiers (士兵) helped to take people out of the area and some kind-hearted (好心的) 65 (strange) from neighboring villages brought them food, clothes and tents. 第二节 信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息（每空一词）。 Perhaps you are looking for an after school hobby, or something to do on the weekends. Gardening（园艺）with children can be a great way. Most children love to get dirty. Gardening is a good reason to let them touch the soft earth and enjoy sunshine outside. It can make them stronger. Gardening can make children learn about their favorite plants at an early age. It helps them know where their food comes from. Children can also understand why it’s important not to waste food. Don’t mind if it takes your children some time to take care of the plants. Be sure to encourage them to keep watering and feeding their plants as needed until the end of the growing season. Gardening is a great way to teach your children about responsibility（责任）. Children always have questions. Gardening can help them develop their curiosity (好奇心). A few minutes in a garden, kids will start asking questions. Feel free to let them guide the conversation. Make sure to take the chance to learn together about anything you can’t answer. Start with small projects that children can follow and enjoy, and get them to choose what they want to plant. Gardening with children What 66 Let them touch the soft earth and enjoy sunshine 67 . To make them stronger. Help them learn about where food comes from. To let them understand the 68 of food. Encourage them to take 69 of the plants. To teach them to have a sense of responsibility. Feel free to let them guide the conversation. To 70 their curiosity. Get started with your children right away! 第三节 书面表达（满分25分） 假如你是王峰，你的笔友肖辉最近沉迷于手机游戏，为此你非常担心。请你根据下面的提示给肖辉写一封信，谈谈你的看法。 1. 肖辉过去成绩很好，积极参加学校的各项活动； 2. 肖辉现在对学习没兴趣，上课不专心； 3. 你的看法（至少两点）。 要求：1. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：make a balance between ... and ... 平衡……和…… Dear Xiao Hui, I hear that you lose yourself in mobile games. I really feel worried about you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes to you. Yours, Wang Feng ( 第 1 页 共 8 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 南部中学初2023级2024-2025学年度下期期中质量检测 英语试题 参考答案 第一部分 1-5 CCBCA 6-10 CCCBC 11-15 CACBC 16-20 ACBBA 第二部分 21-25 DADCB 26-30 BACBC 31-35 DBACD 36-40 DBABC 41-45 CABDA 46-50 ACBDD 51-55 AECBF 第三部分 一、56. a 57. broken 58. in 59. death 60. heavily 61. was eating 62. to climb 63. but 64. when 65. strangers 二、66. Why/Purposes/Reasons 67. outside 68. importance 69. care 70. develop 四、One possible version: Dear Xiao Hui, I hear that you lose yourself in mobile games. I really feel worried about you. You used to do well in your lessons and take an active part in the activities at school. But now you are so crazy about mobile games that you have no interest in your schoolwork, and you don’t listen to the teachers carefully in class. If you spend too much time playing mobile games, you will have less time to study. I hope you can make a balance between your schoolwork and your hobbies. Why not take part in some outdoor activities when you feel bored? As your friend, I’ll be glad to share your happiness and sadness. Best wishes to you. Yours, Wang Feng 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$期中测评。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, hey, ban, why didn't you go to school this morning? Oh, I had a headache, so I had to rest at home. Hey, ban, why didn't you go to school this morning? Oh, I had a headache, so I had to rest at home. Too, Peter, is saturday today. Will you go to the after school program later? No, i'm going there tomorrow afternoon. Peter, is saturday today. Will you go to the after school program later? No, i'm going there tomorrow afternoon. Three, Kevin, I have a bad stomach cake. You ate too much ice cream yesterday. You should have soup tonight. Kevin, I have a bad stomach ache. You ate too much ice cream yesterday. You should have soup tonight. For, let's go to the animal hospital to help animals. Mike. good idea. Mary and tony want to go there too. Let's go together. Let's go to the animal hospital to help animals. Mike. good idea. Mary and tony want to go there too. Let's go together. Five, David, could you please take out the rubbish now? I'm sorry, mom, I have to do my homework first. David, could you please take out the rubbish now? I'm sorry, mom, I have to do my homework first. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段对话，回答第六、七两个小题。The class began fifteen minutes ago. Did you get up late today? No, I didn't. In fact, I got up at six thirty this morning. So why are you so late? I met a kid on my way to school. He couldn't find his mother, so I took him to the police station for help. Well, you are so nice. The class began fifteen minutes ago. Did you get up late today? No, I didn't. In fact, I got up at six thirty this morning. So why are you so late? I met a kid on my way to school. He couldn't find his mother, so I took him to the police station for help. Well, you are so nice. 听第七段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。Jim, why are you so angry? I can stand wick anymore. What's the matter? Did he fight with you again? No, he broke my computer this afternoon, but he didn't say sorry to me. Oh, that's so bad. Although you are brothers, he shouldn't do things like that. Did you talk to him? No, he was not at home. He went to the cinema with his friends this afternoon. Maybe you need to talk to him when he comes back. Jim, why are you so angry? I can stand wick anymore. What's the matter? Did he fight with you again? No, he broke my computer this afternoon, but he didn't say sorry to me. Oh, that's so bad. Although you are brothers, he shouldn't do things like that. Did you talk to him? No, he was not at home. He went to the cinema with his friends this afternoon. Maybe you need to talk to him when he comes back. 听第八段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。Hello, this is the problem line. Can I help you? Hello, my name is toby. Hi toby. Welcome to the problem line. What's your problem? I feel sleepy in class. What can I do? Do you go to bed early every night? Yes, but I can't fall asleep easily. You'd Better drink a cup of milk before you go to bed. Thank you. Hello, this is the problem line. Can I help you? Hello, my name is toby. Hi toby. Welcome to the problem line. What's your problem? I feel sleepy in class. What can I do? Do you go to bed early every night? Yes, but I can't fall asleep easily. You'd Better drink a cup of milk before you go to bed. Thank you. 听第九段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。My mother always asks me to do chores at home. I hate to do chores. My mother always asks me to practice the guitar at home. I hate IT. what does your mother do? Robert. she's a nurse. What about your mother? Amy. she's an english teacher. Sandy's mother is good. SHE never asked Sandy to do this or that. SHE often takes Sandy on . vacation. Yeah, last month they flew to beijing on vacation. Do you know what Sandy's mother does? Yeah, she's a writer. Sandy y's dream is to be a writer like her mother. My mother always asks me to do chores at home. I hate to do chores. My mother always asks me to practice the guitar at home. I hate IT. what does your mother do? Robert. she's a nurse. What about your mother? Amy. she's an english teacher. Sandy's mother is good. SHE never asked Sandy to do this or that. SHE often takes Sandy on . vacation. Yeah, last month they flew to beijing on vacation. Do you know what Sandy's mother does? Yeah, she's a writer. Sandy y's dream is to be a writer like her mother. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。Today, we did a survey about the troubles of the students in our class face to face. The results show they are under pressure. Fifty percent of the students think there's too much how, mark, they have to spend a long time on IT every day. They don't have much time for fun or sleep. Forty percent of them worry about their exam results and don't want their parents to find them out. Five percent of the students think their biggest problem is their good friends. Sometimes they argue, which makes them sad. Three percent need more money for food, clothing and school things. As for how to get over these problems, forty percent of them choose to tell their friends. Thirty percent would rather listen to music to relax. Ten percent of them think talking to parents, reading books and playing sports are good ways to help them forget about their problems. Today, we did a survey about the troubles of the students in our class face to face. The results show they are under pressure. Fifty percent of the students think there's too much how, mark, they have to spend a long time on IT every day. They don't have much time for fun or sleep. Forty percent of them worry about their exam results and don't want their parents to find them out. Five percent of the students think their biggest problem is their good friends. Sometimes they argue, which makes them sad. Three percent need more money for food, clothing and school things. As for how to get over these problems, forty percent of them choose to tell their friends. Thirty percent would rather listen to music to relax. Ten percent of them think talking to parents, reading books and playing sports are good ways to help them forget about their problems. 听力测试到此结束。 南部中学初2023级2024-2025学年度下期期中质量检测 英语答题卡 姓名： L答题前，先将自己的姓名，准考 证号填写清楚并认真核准条形码 班级 上的姓名，准考证号、座位号及 类型名称。 贴条形码区 考号： 2选择题部分必须使用加铅笔填 涂：非选择题部分必须使用5毫 填涂 正确填涂错误填涂 米的黑色签字笔书写，字体工 样例 ■ 竿迹害墙 块考标记，考生禁填，由监考老师填涂， 答，超过答题区域书写的答案无 效， 在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无 效。 ▲选择题（共100） ABX 6 ABX ABX 16 ABX ▲书面表疼臣失 1 A BX 12 ABX 17 A BX D尼ar XiadH,X 8 A BX 13 A BX 18 A BX 4 hear thatBouose yourself immdBile games.Iteally AelRorxied aboupyou.A B X A BX 10 A B X 15 AB X 20 A BX 21 ABX△ 26 ABX△31 ABX△ 36 ABX△ 22ABX△27ABX△32ABX△37 ABX△ 23 ABX△28 ABX△33 A BXA 38 ABX△ 24ABX△29ABX△3对ABX△ 39 ABX△ 25 ABX△30 ABX△35 ABX△ 40 ABX△ 41 ABX△ 46ABX△ 51ABX△￡中 42ABX△ 47ABX△52ABX△Eφ 43ABX△48ABX△53ABX△84 44ABX△ 49 ABX△54ABX△8φ 45ABX△50 ABX△55ABX△8中 ▲语法填空(15分) 56. 57 58. 59. 60 61 62. 63. 64. 65. ▲阅读填空(10分) 66. 67. 68. 69. 70 第1页共2页 Best wishes to you. Yours, Wang Feng 第2页共2页