语法专项习题 2024-2025学年译林版英语七年级下册

江苏译林版七年级英语下十大语法专项习题 一、What/where/why引导的特殊疑问句 ( )1. —_ is your schoolbag? —It’s on the desk. A. What B. Where C. Why D. How ( )2. —_ do you like history? —Because it’s interesting. A. What B. Where C. Why D. When ( )3. —_ are they talking about? —Their new teacher. A. What B. Where C. Why D. Who ( )4. —_ is the library? —It’s next to the classroom. A. What B. Where C. Why D. How ( )5. —_ don’t you go to the park? —Because it’s raining. A. What B. Where C. Why D. When ( )6. —_ time is it? —It’s 3:00 p.m. A. What B. Where C. Why D. How ( )7. —_ does your father work? —In a hospital. A. What B. Where C. Why D. How ( )8. —_ is the girl crying? —Because she lost her toy. A. What B. Where C. Why D. When ( )9. —_ subject do you prefer, math or English? —English. A. What B. Where C. Why D. Which ( )10. —_ is the man over there? —He’s my teacher. A. What B. Where C. Who D. Why 二、形容词 ( )1. The _ boy can draw well. A. tall B. happily C. quickly D. well ( )2. The story sounds _. I want to read it. A. boring B. interested C. interesting D. sadly ( )3. She is a _ student and studies hard. A. good B. well C. bad D. badly ( )4. The milk tastes _. Don’t drink it. A. terrible B. terribly C. good D. well ( )5. He looks _ because he lost his pen. A. sad B. sadly C. happy D. happily ( )6. The _ flowers smell nice. A. red B. redly C. redness D. reds ( )7. It’s a _ day. Let’s go hiking. A. sun B. sunny C. sunnily D. sunness ( )8. The movie was so _ that we fell asleep. A. bored B. boring C. bore D. bores ( )9. She has _ hair and big eyes. A. long black B. black long C. longly black D. black longly ( )10. The room feels _ after opening the window. A. cool B. coolly C. coolness D. cooling 三、祈使句 ( )1. _ late for class! A. Don’t B. Don’t be C. Not be D. Can’t be ( )2. Please _ the window. It’s cold. A. close B. closes C. closing D. to close ( )3. Let’s _ to the park today. A. go B. to go C. going D. goes ( )4. _ quiet in the library! A. Keep B. Keeps C. To keep D. Keeping ( )5. Don’t _ in the river. It’s dangerous. A. swim B. swimming C. to swim D. swims ( )6. _ me the book, please. A. Pass B. Passes C. Passing D. To pass ( )7. Let _ help you. A. I B. me C. my D. mine ( )8. _ eating in class! A. No B. Not C. Don’t D. Can’t ( )9. Please _ loudly. The baby is sleeping. A. not talk B. don’t talk C. not to talk D. to not talk ( )10. _ early tomorrow! A. Get up B. Gets up C. To get up D. Getting up 四、情态动词(have to/can/must) ( )1. You _ finish your homework first. A. have to B. can C. may D. need ( )2. _ I borrow your pen? A. Have to B. Can C. Must D. Am ( )3. She _ wear a uniform at school. A. have to B. has to C. can D. mustn’t ( )4. —Must I clean the room now? —No, you _. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. don’t have to D. need ( )5. We _ speak loudly in the library. A. can’t B. have to C. must D. need ( )6. He _ ride a bike, but he can drive a car. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. doesn’t have to D. needn’t ( )7. _ we leave now? It’s too late. A. Have to B. Must C. Are D. Do ( )8. You _ eat too much junk food. It’s unhealthy. A. can B. must C. shouldn’t D. have to ( )9. —Can I leave the classroom? —No, you _. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. don’t have to D. needn’t ( )10. They _ go to school by bus every day. A. can B. must C. have to D. may 五、名词性物主代词 ( )1. This is my pen. _ is over there. A. Your B. Yours C. You D. Yourself ( )2. —Is this book _? —Yes, it’s mine. A. your B. yours C. my D. mine ( )3. The bag is _. She bought it yesterday. A. her B. hers C. she D. herself ( )4. —Are these keys _? —No, they’re Tom’s. A. your B. yours C. my D. mine ( )5. I forgot my ruler. Can I use _? A. your B. yours C. you D. yourself ( )6. The classroom is _. They cleaned it. A. their B. theirs C. they D. them ( )7. —Is that jacket _? —No, it’s hers. A. his B. him C. he D. himself ( )8. Our house is bigger than _. A. their B. theirs C. them D. they ( )9. These books are _. Give them to her. A. her B. hers C. she D. herself ( )10. —Whose pencil is this? —It’s _. A. my B. mine C. I D. me 六、频率副词 ( )1. She _ goes to school by bike. She likes cycling. A. never B. sometimes C. often D. hardly ( )2. I _ eat junk food because it’s unhealthy. A. always B. usually C. often D. seldom ( )3. —How _ do you exercise? —Every day. A. long B. often C. far D. much ( )4. He _ watches TV at night. He prefers reading. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. rarely ( )5. We _ go to the park on weekends. A. sometimes B. some times C. sometime D. some time ( )6. She is _ late for class. She’s always on time. A. never B. often C. usually D. sometimes ( )7. They _ play football after school. A. sometime B. some time C. sometimes D. some times ( )8. —Do you _ listen to music? —Yes, every day. A. often B. long C. far D. much ( )9. He _ eats breakfast at home. A. always B. never C. seldom D. A、B、C都可 ( )10. —How _ does she visit her grandparents? —Once a week. A. soon B. often C. long D. far 七、选择疑问句 ( )1. Do you like apples _ bananas? A. and B. or C. but D. so ( )2. Is he a teacher _ a student? A. and B. or C. nor D. so ( )3. Does she go to school by bus _ by bike? A. and B. or C. but D. so ( )4. Are you in Class 1 _ Class 2? A. and B. or C. nor D. so ( )5. Will you go shopping _ stay at home this weekend? A. and B. or C. but D. so ( )6. Is the book on the desk _ under the chair? A. and B. or C. nor D. so ( )7. Do they speak English _ Chinese in the class? A. and B. or C. but D. so ( )8. Is it sunny _ rainy today? A. and B. or C. nor D. so ( )9. Did you watch TV _ read a book last night? A. and B. or C. but D. so ( )10. Are you going to the park _ the zoo tomorrow? A. and B. or C. nor D. so 八、可数名词与不可数名词 ( )1. I need some _ for the soup. A. tomato B. tomatoes C. tomatos D. tomatoes ( )2. There are two _ in the classroom. A. boy B. boys C. boyes D. boys’ ( )3. Can you give me a _ of water? A. bottle B. bottles C. glasses D. cups ( )4. I have much _ to do today. A. job B. jobs C. work D. works ( )5. She bought three _ yesterday. A. bread B. breads C. piece of bread D. pieces of bread ( )6. How many _ are there in the fridge? A. egg B. eggs C. milk D. milks ( )7. I’d like a _ of coffee. A. cup B. cups C. glasses D. bottles ( )8. There isn’t any _ in the box. A. apple B. apples C. rice D. rices ( )9. He has two _ and a _. A. watch; knife B. watches; knifes C. watches; knives D. watchs; knives ( )10. Would you like some _? A. banana B. bananas C. juice D. B和C都可 九、现在进行时 ( )1. Look! The children _ in the park. A. play B. played C. are playing D. will play ( )2. She _ dinner now. A. cooks B. cooked C. is cooking D. will cook ( )3. —What are they doing? —They _ basketball. A. play B. played C. are playing D. will play ( )4. The boy _ books in his room now. A. reads B. read C. is reading D. will read ( )5. Listen! Someone _ at the door. A. knocks B. knocked C. is knocking D. will knock ( )6. They _ TV at the moment. A. watch B. watched C. are watching D. will watch ( )7. —Is she _ homework? —Yes, she is. A. do B. doing C. did D. does ( )8. The teacher _ to the students now. A. talks B. talked C. is talking D. will talk ( )9. We _ a party next week, but now we _ preparations. A. have; make B. will have; are making C. had; made D. have had; make ( )10. Look at the sky! It _. A. rains B. rained C. is raining D. will rain 十、一般过去时 ( )1. I _ to the park yesterday. A. go B. went C. will go D. am going ( )2. She _ a cake for her friend last night. A. makes B. made C. will make D. is making ( )3. —Did you _ the movie? —Yes, I did. A. see B. saw C. seen D. seeing ( )4. They _ in Beijing last year. A. live B. lived C. will live D. are living ( )5. He _ to school by bus yesterday. A. goes B. went C. will go D. is going ( )6. The weather _ sunny last weekend. A. is B. was C. will be D. are ( )7. —What _ you do last night? —I read a book. A. do B. did C. does D. will do ( )8. She _ her homework at school yesterday. A. finishes B. finished C. will finish D. is finishing ( )9. They _ football after school yesterday. A. play B. played C. will play D. are playing ( )10. —_ he go to the zoo last Sunday? —No, he didn’t. A. Do B. Did C. Does D. Will 参考答案 一、特殊疑问句 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C 二、形容词 1.A 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A 三、祈使句 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 四、情态动词 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C 五、名词性物主代词 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B 六、频率副词 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.B 七、选择疑问句 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B 八、可数与不可数名词 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.D 九、现在进行时 1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C 十、一般过去时 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$