Unit 1-Unit4单元测试卷2024-2025学年沪教版英语2024版七年级下册

Unit 1-Unit4单元测试卷 （本试卷共45道题 满分：90分 考试时间：90分钟） 第一部分 选择题（共50分） Ⅰ. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节：阅读下列四篇短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。 A Here are some great places for people who love to go on trips. The Grand Canyon, the USA The Grand Canyon is four hundred and forty - three kilometers long. It is made by the Colorado River. You can see lots of layers (层) of different colors on it. That's very beautiful. So many people are interested in it and visit it every year. Venice, Italy There is much art and many buildings in Venice. The Piazza San Marco of Venice is a great square in the world with its 500 - year - old buildings. And the Doge's Palace is the home of many Venice's popular paintings. Besides (除此之外), Venice is a water city. You can take the water bus there. Koh Samui, Thailand There are white beaches and blue seas around Koh Samui. You can see beautiful beaches, go shopping and eat in nice restaurants on Koh Samui. But remember not to go there between December and April of the next year. Because they are busy months. 1. How long is the Grand Canyon? A. 400 kilometers. B. 443 kilometers. C. 434 kilometers. D. 343 kilometers. 2. Which month may be good to visit Koh Samui? A. April. B. October. C. February. D. December. 3. In which part of a magazine can we see the passage? A. Food. B. Sport. C. Trip. D. Culture. 4. What can we know about from the passage? A. People can visit the Grand Canyon in the UK. B. People can take the water bus in Venice, Italy. C. People can see lots of layers in Koh Samui, Thailand. D. You had better go to visit Thailand in January. B A mother duck and her little children are on their way to a lake one day. The little ducks are very happy walking after their mother. All of a sudden the mother duck sees a fox in the flowers. She shouts, “Children, run! Run to the lake. There's a fox!” The little ducks run to the lake. The mother duck doesn't know what to do. She begins to walk slowly with one wing on the ground. With only one wing, a duck can't fly. When the fox sees the mother duck, he is very happy. He says to himself, “One of the mother duck's wings is hurt and she can't fly! I can easily catch and eat her!” Then he runs to her. The mother duck runs, leading the fox away from the lake. The mother duck looks at her children and sees they are in the lake. So she stops and smiles. “Ha! Ha! She is tired,” the fox comes to her, but the mother duck flies to the lake. She lands in the middle of the lake and her children swim to her. The fox looks at the ducks. He can't catch them now. 5. When the mother duck sees a fox, she is very ______. A. sad B. happy C. afraid D. lazy 6. The mother duck stops because ______. A. she is very tired after running a long way B. she finds her children are in the lake C. she is so afraid that she can't run D. she wants to have some water 7. We can infer (推断) from the passage that ______. A. the fox loves to have breakfast in the flowers B. the ducklings think the fox is their friend C. the fox can't fly, but he can swim in the lake D. the mother duck loves her children very much 8. What is the best title for the passage? A. Duck's wings B. A fox's food C. A smart mother duck D. A mother duck and her children C Matt and his mum lived in the country next to a huge forest. There were trees and birds everywhere. They went walking in the forest every weekend. Matt thought he lived in the best place in the whole world. But, at the start of spring, everything changed. His family moved to the city as his mum found a new job. There was no forest in the neighbourhood, and that made Matt sad. Mrs. Potter, Matt's new neighbour, was an old lady who lived by herself. One day, Matt saw her carrying a pot into the building. It seemed a bit heavy, so Matt helped carry it to her home. Once Mrs. Potter opened the door, Matt was amazed at the view in front of him. It was a forest, but it wasn't like any forest he had seen before. There were many trees—real ones. But each one was in a pot. They were everywhere in the room. Matt felt as if he was in a fairy land. “I see you like my indoor forest,” said Mrs. Potter. “They are beautiful,” said Matt. “Would you like to take some trees home? Thank you so much for helping me today,” said Mrs. Potter. “Yes, please!” said Matt, excitedly. Mrs. Potter gave Matt two potted (盆栽的) trees. She showed him how to care for the trees. Matt kept them on his balcony (阳台). He felt like he was living beside a forest again. 9. What does the underlined “that” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. Spring was arriving. B. There was no forest around Matt's new home. C. Mum got a new job. D. There was no change in Matt's life in the city. 10. What can we learn about Mrs. Potter's home? A. Her home was in the country. B. There were a lot of trees in her home. C. Her home was old and broken. D. There were no people living in her home. 11. How did Mrs. Potter thank Matt? A. By giving Matt two trees. B. By taking care of Matt. C. By greeting Matt on her balcony. D. By carrying a pot to Matt's home. 12. How did Matt probably feel when he saw the blackbird? A. Tired. B. Lonely. C. Relaxed. D. Happy. D Hello, everyone! My name is Liu Wei. I am 12 years old. I was born in Nanjing. I am a friendly and honest boy. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father looks strong. He is a doctor in a hospital near my home. He is so busy that he has no time to play with me. But I know he loves me. He likes running, swimming and playing basketball. My mother is tall and slim. Her hair is long and black. She has many hobbies. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers. She also enjoys traveling with me. My mother does a lot for me. She always looks after me well. And she is very strict about my study. My sister is 13 years old. Her name is Liu Li. She has big eyes. She looks cute. In her free time, she likes reading, dancing and listening to music. We study in the same school. She is good at all her lessons. She wants to be a Chinese teacher when she grows up. I love my family very much. I hope all my family members always stay happy and healthy. 13. Who does well in planting flowers? A. Liu Wei. B. Liu Wei's father. C. Liu Wei's mother. D. Liu Li. 14. What is Liu Li like? A. Strong. B. Tall. C. Slim. D. Cute. 15. What can we know about from the passage? A. Liu Wei is a 13 - year - old boy. B. Liu Wei's father likes sports. C. Liu Wei's mother likes traveling best. D. Liu Li and Liu Wei study in different schools. 16. The structure of the text may be ______. A. ① / | \ ② ③ ④ \ | / ⑤ B. ① / | \ ② ③ ④ ⑤  C. ① / | \ ② ④ ⑤ \ | / ③   D. ① / | \ ② ③ ④ \ | / ⑤ 第二节：阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Many of us like to take a trip in our free time. Before we go on a journey, we need to decide how we'll get to our destination. (17)___________ In ancient times, it might take a month or even longer to reach a faraway place. But with planes, you can get there in just one day. Without them, it's hard to imagine! Another way to travel is by train. It's slower than a plane, but you can enjoy the natural beauty and visit interesting places along the way. Modern trains also provide comfortable seats and dining - cars. (18) ___________ If possible, some people prefer to travel by sea. (19) ___________ They're not as fast as trains or planes, but traveling by them allows you to get closer to nature and the sea. Besides, they give you a comfortable way to spend your holiday. (20) ___________ Whichever you choose, remember to enjoy your journey! A. There are many large ships and ferries. B. All in all, which one do you prefer? C. The fastest way of travelling is by air. D. They make long journeys enjoyable. E. Travelling is a good way to relax. Ⅱ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I'm Angela and I have a twin brother named Deno. “Do you often fight with Deno?” many people (21) ______ me. I would say we always fought when we were little. Actually, we started to (22) ______ with each other when we were babies. In my mum's diaries, she (23) ______, “6 - month - old Angela dislikes Deno,” and “These two just fought for a model plane!” It became worse when we got (24) ______. As kids, we competed in any (25) ______ you could think of. For example, who could learn (26) ______ to ride the bike faster? Who would swim faster? Who could get a better (27) ______ in the tennis match? However, after we became middle school students, something (28) ______ happened to us. Now we are thirteen years old. We are in different schools and only go back home on weekends. We miss each other. We would like to (29) ______ school stories and even show our twin off to our new friends. One day, when I had problems learning the (30) ______, Deno even said to me, “Keep yourself in a good mood and keep practising the piano, Angela.” Today, Deno is a good brother to me, and we help each other do better and be better. 21. A. used B. asked C. got D. let 22. A. speak B. bring C. fight D. leave 23. A. wrote B. drove C. spent D. began 24. A. taller B. nicer C. fatter D. older 25. A. color B. sport C. dream D. gift 26. A. why B. where C. how D. when 27. A. score B. order C. movie D. place 28. A. expensive B. important C. boring D. different 29. A. listen B. share C. reach D. relax 30. A. basketball B. volleyball C. piano D. Violin 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） Ⅲ. 语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Hello! My name is Li Xiang. I am (31) ______ student in Beijing. In my room, you can see a bed, a desk, a chair and a big box. There (32) ______ (be) ten sports things in the box, three basketballs, four ping - pong bats and (33) ______ (fourth) tennis balls. I like playing basketball (34) ______ it's easy and interesting. This is a picture (35) ______ my cousin, Alan. We are in the same class. So we are (36) ______ (classmate). I like playing soccer with Alan. I don't have a soccer ball but Alan has one. Alan thinks soccer is very cool. This is my (37) ______ (sister) room. She likes reading. You can see many books in her room. She has very (38) ______ (health) eating habits. In the morning, she has an egg, milk and bread for breakfast at home. In the school, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables. That is my brother's room. He has three tennis balls but he doesn't play (39) ______ (they). He only (40) ______ (watch) them on TV or on his computer.Ⅳ. 阅读与表达（共4小题；41 - 43每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据短文内容回答所提问题。 Many animals hide in many ways. Some animals hide in leaves. Some animals hide in snow. Usually their colours or shapes help protect them. It's hard to see an Arctic bear (北极熊) in snow. Its white fur helps protect it. Chameleons (变色龙) can hide by changing colours. Their skin turns the same colour as what is around them. Some chameleons can change colours in five minutes. Many animals try to look bigger than they are. Some animals can make other animals think they are very big. If they look very big, animals looking for food will run away. Bears can walk on two legs. Some animals will run away from them. Many animals try to stay around other animals. Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out for danger. Some birds stay in a circle (圆圈). In this way they can also help each other stay alive by looking around for many animals that may want to eat one of them. 41. Where do some animals hide themselves according to the text?   __________________________________________________________ 42. What can help protect animals?  __________________________________________________________   43. How soon can chameleons change colours?  __________________________________________________________ 44. Do you think it is useful for birds to stay in a circle? Why? Write 30 words or more. Ⅴ. 书面表达（满分20分） 45. 假如你要乘火车去北京旅行，请根据所给提示，写出你的旅行计划。 提示：日程安排：8月21日晚上到达北京；8月22日去天安门广场；8月23日参观故宫；8月24日游览长城；8月25日购物。 注意： （1）词数60 - 80； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考答案： Unit 1-Unit4单元测试卷 Ⅰ. 阅读理解 第一节 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. A 第二节 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B Ⅱ. 完形填空 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. D 29. B 30. C Ⅲ. 语篇填空 31.  a 32.  are 33.  four 34.  because 35.  of 36.  classmates 37.  sister's 38.  healthy 39.  them 40.  watches Ⅳ. 阅读与表达 41. In leaves or in snow. 42. Their colours or shapes. 43. In five minutes. 44. Yes, I think it is useful. Because birds staying in a circle can help each other watch for danger and increase the chance of survival.（开放性试题，言之有理即可） Ⅴ. 书面表达 I will go on a trip to Beijing. I will go there by train. I will arrive in Beijing at 10:00 p.m. on August 21st. The next morning I will go to the Tian'anmen Square. And then I will visit the Palace Museum on August 23rd. It will be very interesting. On August 24th I'm going to the Great Wall. On the last day, I want to go shopping. I want to buy some presents for my parents. I'm very excited about going to Beijing. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$