精品解析：2025年湖北省随州市曾都区中考模拟英语试题（三）

湖北省2025年中考模拟考试英语试题卷（练习卷三） （本试题卷共 12 页， 满分 120分， 考试时间 130分钟） ★ 祝 考 试 顺 利 ★ 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、 准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 写在试卷、 草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ella loved her new life in Alaska, except for one thing—Grandma wasn’t happy. Before they moved here, Ella lived with Dad and Grandma in Kansas. Every day Ella and Grandma cooked, gardened or sewed (缝纫) together. Then Dad got a job in Alaska and would take ___1___ with him. Grandma thought Alaska wasn’t a good place for a child. She wanted Ella to stay, ___2___ Dad didn’t agree. Finally Grandma decided to go, too. Ella was overjoyed. She couldn’t ___3___ living anywhere without Grandma. By autumn, they were in Alaska. Ella had never had so much ___4___. She made some friends and rode in the snowfall. Grandma, however, didn’t share Ella’s joy. She didn’t like the cold and ___5___ stayed at home. She often said she ___6___ the garden of sunflowers back in Kansas. Ella was ___7___ and wished to make Grandma happy. She went to her new friend Laura for ____8____. Laura’s mom Helen. suggested, “We can make your grandma a sunflower quilt (被子) that will be cheery and warm.” “Good idea!” Ella said. Ella then secretly ___9___ some brightest cloth from Grandma’s bag and sewed the sunflower quilt every afternoon in Laura’s house. It was slow going but enjoyable. She wanted to give Grandma a ___10___. But Grandma seemed sadder and sadder, always talking about the ___11___ and friends in Kansas. One night Ella heard Grandma ___12___. She decided to take Grandma to Laura’s house the next day. When Grandma saw the quilt they were making for ___13___ these days, she was moved to tears. She ___14___ and helped them with the sewing. They chatted and laughed. Ella hadn’t heard Grandma sound so ___15___ since they left Kansas. Maybe what Grandma really needed was staying together, Ella thought. 1. A. Ella B. Helen C. Grandma D. Laura 2. A. or B. so C. and D. but 3. A. avoid B. suggest C. imagine D. forget 4. A. homework B. sleep C. trouble D. joy 5. A. mostly B. once C. still D. seldom 6. A. missed B. found C. sold D. entered 7. A. bored B. worried C. relaxed D. interested 8. A. gifts B. flowers C. courage D. advice 9. A. received B. chose C. borrowed D. made 10. A. task B. decision C. surprise D. choice 11. A. school B. library C. garden D. hotel 12. A. crying B. singing C. reading D. coughing 13. A. him B. her C. us D. them 14. A. broke out B. went away C. showed up D. sat down 15. A. serious B. cheerful C. polite D. strange 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. C 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小女孩艾拉和奶奶陪同爸爸一起搬到阿拉斯加后，奶奶因不适应新环境而感到伤心，小女孩为了让奶奶开心，偷偷为奶奶缝制向日葵被子，最终奶奶参与进来并重新感到幸福的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：然后爸爸在阿拉斯加找到了一份工作，要把艾拉带走。 Ella艾拉；Helen海伦；Grandma奶奶；Laura劳拉。根据“Grandma thought Alaska wasn’t a good place for a child. She wanted Ella to stay”可知，艾拉是小孩，所以要带走艾拉。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：她希望艾拉留下，但爸爸不同意。 or或者；so因此；and和；but但是。根据前后文内容可知，奶奶想让艾拉留下来，但是爸爸不同意，表达转折，故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：她无法想象没有奶奶还能够住在任何地方。 avoid避免；suggest建议；imagine想象；forget忘记。根据“ Finally Grandma decided to go, too. Ella was overjoyed..”可知，此处表达的是无法想象没有奶奶的生活，imagine符合语境。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：艾拉从未感到如此快乐。 homework家庭作业；sleep睡眠；trouble烦恼；joy快乐。根据“She made some friends and rode in the snowfall.”可知，现在她感到很快乐。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：她不喜欢寒冷，大多待在家里。 mostly多数情况下；once一次；still仍然；seldom很少。根据“She didn’t like the cold”可知，奶奶大多数时候待在家里。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：她常常说想念堪萨斯的向日葵花园。 missed想念；found发现；sold出售；entered进入。结合下文奶奶常常提起堪萨斯城的花园，说明她很想念它。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：艾拉很担忧，希望能让奶奶高兴起来。 bored无聊的；worried担心的；relaxed放松的；interested感兴趣的。根据“and wished to make Grandma happy”可知，艾拉想让奶奶开心，这说明她很担心奶奶。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：她去找她的新朋友劳拉寻求建议。 gifts礼物；flowers花；courage勇气；advice建议。根据下文提到劳拉的妈妈给出了主意可知，艾拉是去问建议。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：于是，艾拉偷偷从奶奶的包里选择了一些最亮的布料，每天下午在劳拉家缝制向日葵被子。 received收到；chose选择；borrowed借来；made制作。根据“Ella then secretly...some brightest cloth from Grandma’s bag”可知，艾拉是从奶奶那里挑选来了一些布料。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：她想给奶奶一个惊喜。 task任务；decision决定；surprise惊喜；choice选择。结合后文奶奶被感动得流泪可知，艾拉所制作的被子是为了给奶奶一个惊喜。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：但奶奶似乎越来越伤心，总是谈论堪萨斯的花园和朋友。 school学校；library图书馆；garden花园；hotel旅馆。结合全文，尤其是奶奶常说想念堪萨斯的向日葵花园可知，她总提起的是花园。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：有一天晚上，艾拉听见奶奶在哭，决定第二天带奶奶去劳拉家。 crying哭；singing唱歌；reading阅读；coughing咳嗽。根据“But Grandma seemed sadder and sadder”结合奶奶对堪萨斯的想念可知，显得很伤心，所以夜里听到的应是哭泣。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：当奶奶看到她们一直在为她制作的被子时，感动得流下了眼泪。 him他；her她；us我们；them他们。根据上下文内容可知，被子是给奶奶做的，应用her。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：她坐下来帮忙缝制。 broke out爆发；went away离开；showed up出现；sat down坐下。根据“helped them with the sewing”可知，奶奶坐下来帮忙缝制。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：自从离开堪萨斯，艾拉还没有听到奶奶这么高兴的声音。 serious严肃的；cheerful高兴的；polite有礼貌的；strange奇怪的。结合语境和“chatted and laughed”可知，这时奶奶是很高兴的。故选B。 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A I am Alice. I like WeChat (微信). It is fast, convenient and fashionable. And you can use it for free. It can be used in my mobile phone. It has hold-to-talk voice messaging function. I am a fan of Yang Mi. Through WeChat, Yang Mi often says something to me. It’s amazing. I am David. I love Micro blog. I update my Micro blog when I am free. We can share instant (即时的) messages with each other. I often look through Yao Chen’ s Micro blog. She has many followers. I make friends with them. I often write something on my Micro blog, for example, “I’m in blue today. I didn’t pass the exam.” Then many friends comfort me. I share my birthday party, my new phone, my new coat, etc, with my friends. It is fun. I’m Lily. I don’t like WeChat or Micro blog. I don’t believe them. There are so many crimes (愚蠢行为) on WeChat. Many people are cheated (欺骗) because they believe in other people they meet on WeChat easily. It is not a real world. As to Micro blog, I don’t think it is a good way to make friends. And you should write something no more than 140 words. I like keeping diaries. I don’t want my secrets known by others. I am a low-key (低调的) girl. 阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案。 16. Who loves Micro blog? A. Alice. B. David. C. Lily. D. David and Lily. 17. What does Alice think of WeChat? A. It’s fast and convenient. B. It’s fashionable but slow. C. It’s safe and useful. D. It’s unbelievable. 18. Why doesn’t Lily believe WeChat? A. Because many people are cheated on WeChat easily. B. Because she doesn’t like to say anything to her friends. C. Because she doesn’t think it is a good way to make friends. D. Because she prefers to keep diaries than write something on Wechat. 19. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. WeChat has hold-to-talk voice messaging in the function. B. David can share his feelings instantly on Micro blog. C. Alice is a fan of Yang Mi. D. Lily prefers reading to writing. 20. From the passage we can learn David is ________. A. a low-key boy B. an open-minded boy C. a stupid boy D. good at schoolwork 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍外国朋友是怎么看待微信和微博的。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am David. I love Micro blog”可知David喜欢微博。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am Alice. I like WeChat (微信). It is fast, convenient and fashionable.”可知她认为微信快速、方便、时尚。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are so many crimes (愚蠢行为) on WeChat. Many people are cheated (欺骗) because they believe in other people they meet on WeChat easily”可知她不喜欢微信是因为微信上的坏人太多了，很多人被骗是因为他们相信在微信上很容易认识的人。故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like keeping diaries”可知文章提到Lily喜欢记日记，并未提到相比写作她更喜欢阅读。故选D。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I share my birthday party, my new phone, my new coat, etc, with my friends. It is fun.”可知，David喜欢和朋友分享生日派对，新手机，新外套等等。由此可知，大卫是一个思想开放的男孩。故选B。 B Any kind of physical activity can improve your health. The most important thing is that you keep doing exercise! Exercise should be a regular part of your day, like brushing your teeth, eating, and sleeping. It can be in gym classes, joining a sports team, or working out on your own. Keep the following tips in mind. Stay active and have fun. Being active is important. Find an activity that you think is fun. You are more likely to keep at it if you choose something you like. A lot of people find it’s more fun to exercise with someone else, so see if you can find a friend or family member to exercise with you. ______ Small changes can add up to better fitness. For example, walk or ride your bike to school or to a friend’s house instead of taking a car. Get off the bus several blocks away and walk the rest of the way. Use the stairs instead of taking the elevator or escalator (自动扶梯). Don’t forget to warm up. You should warm up with some easy moves before you do any physical activity. This warms your muscles up and may help protect against injury. Your goal should be to do some kind of exercise every day. It is best to do some kind of aerobic (有氧的) activity without stopping for at least 20 to 30 minutes each time. Do the activity as often as possible, but don’t exercise to the point of pain. 21. What’s the most important thing about improving your health? A. Choosing a proper kind of exercise. B. Sticking to exercising. C. Eating less. D. Taking exercise with others. 22. What does the underlined word “regular” mean in Chinese? A. 特殊的 B. 有规律的 C. 激烈的 D. 平缓的 23. Which of the following can be put back into the blank? A. Choose some interesting kinds of exercise. B. Do enough exercise at a time. C. Challenge yourself with difficult moves. D. Take it one step at a time. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Doing exercise with others is more boring than exercising alone. B. We should warm up by doing some difficult moves. C. We are more likely to keep doing exercise we are interested in. D. We had better do some kind of aerobic activity for an hour without stopping. 25 What is the best title of the passage? A. How people can be active. B. How people can live better. C. How to do exercise. D. How people can save time. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何通过锻炼改善健康。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The most important thing is that you keep doing exercise!”可知，改善健康最重要的就是坚持锻炼。故选B。 【22题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Exercise should be a regular part of your day, like brushing your teeth, eating, and sleeping.”可知，锻炼应该是你一天中有规律的一部分，比如刷牙、吃饭和睡觉。划线词的意思是“有规律的”。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Small changes can add up to better fitness.”可知，小小的改变加起来会使身体更健康，介绍的是从小事做起，一步一个脚印，选项D“一步一个脚印”符合。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You are more likely to keep at it if you choose something you like”可知，如果你选择了你喜欢的东西，你更有可能坚持下去。故选C。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Any kind of physical activity can improve your health. The most important thing is that you keep doing exercise!”及“Keep the following tips in mind.”可知，本文介绍了如何通过锻炼改善健康，选项C“如何进行锻炼”可以作为本文的标题。故选C。 C Once there was a famine (饥荒) in the town. A rich and kind baker sent some bread to twenty of the poorest children. He said to them, “In this basket there is a loaf (一条面包) for each of you. Take it, and come back to me every day at this hour till we live through this famine.” The impatient children couldn’t wait to gather around the basket. They shouted and fought for the bread because each wished to have the largest loaf. At last they went away without even thanking the good gentleman. But Shirley, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not join them. Instead, remained modestly in the distance, she took the smallest loaf left in the basket, kissed the gentleman’s hand and went home. The next day the children were as rude as before. Poor shy Shirley still took the smallest loaf. When she got home, her mother cut the bread open. Many new shining pieces of silver fell out of it. Her mother was very surprised and said, “Take the money back to the good gentleman at once, Shirley! Be quick!” But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother’s message, he said, “No, my child. It was no mistake. I put silver into the smallest loaf to reward (回报，奖赏) you because you are a kind and honest girl. Go home, and tell your mother that the money is your own.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What kind of life did the twenty children live? A. They live a happy life. B. They live a poor life. C. They live a rich life. D. They live a comfortable life. 27. What did the baker give to the children? A. Bananas. B. Books. C. Clothes. D. Bread. 28. What did Shirley do when the other children shouted and fought for the bread? A. She stood modestly in the distance. B. She shouted at them. C. She joined them. D. She laughed at them. 29. What did Shirley’s mother ask her to do when she saw the money? A. Buy some food. B. Hide it quickly. C. Give it back to the rich man. D. Tell her father the news. 30. What does the writer want to tell us? A. It’s not important to say thanks to others. B. Fighting with others can help us get more. C. Shirley’s mother didn’t like her. D. A kind and honest person will be rewarded. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了一个懂得谦让的女孩，最终收到好心人奖励的故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A rich and kind baker sent some bread to twenty of the poorest children.”可知，这二十个孩子过着贫穷的生活。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A rich and kind baker sent some bread to twenty of the poorest children.”可知，面包师给了二十个孩子面包。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But Shirley, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not join them. Instead, remained modestly in the distance, she took the smallest loaf left in the basket…”可知，当其它孩子大喊大叫抢面包时，雪莉谦让地站在远处。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her mother was very surprised and said, ‘Take the money back to the good gentleman at once, Shirley! Be quick!’ ”可知，当雪莉的妈妈看到钱时，她让雪莉把钱还给富人。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。本文讲述了一位有钱的面包师每天分面包给贫穷的孩子，其中一个小女孩子每天不会跟大家去争抢最大的面包，而是拿剩下的小面包，并且感谢他的善良。她的行为让他很动容，后来他把钱币放在最小的面包里奖励小女孩。结合“I put silver into the smallest loaf to reward (回报，奖赏) you because you are a kind and honest girl.”可知“善良诚实的人会得到奖励”。故选D。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Relationships between parents and kids are often difficult, especially when children are growing up. One of the worst problems between parents and their kids is the missing of communication. ____31____ They are busy with their jobs and other “adult” problems from which their children are totally kept away. When they are interested in something, it usually has to do with grades but not thoughts or ideas children have. Parents just don’t think their kids are old enough to make their own decisions. ____32____ Meanwhile, teenagers are more willing to spend time with their friends instead of their parents. They think that parents are old-fashioned. They close the door of letting their parents know more about them. The less they communicate with each other, the more misunderstandings they have between them. ____33____ On the one hand, children should try to share their opinions, feelings and things that happen in school with their parents because they have more experience. Children can get proper suggestions that are good for them. After all, parents are the people who always want the best for children. On the other hand, parents should understand that nowadays the young men are different from those at their time. They should be given more freedom and trust. ____34____ It can be a chance to share thoughts and feelings. What they can do might be as simple as going for a walk together or watching a movie. ____35____ It gives everyone a chance to be heard and be part of working out a way to solve the problem. If both parents and children try to make every effort, their relationships will be improved. A Parents should spend one-on-one time with their children. B. A family meeting is also a good choice. C. To improve the situation, both sides should make some changes. D. Parents are not trying to understand teenagers. E. They are always worried that their kids will make a wrong choice. F. Students usually keep their problems to themselves. 【答案】31. D 32. E 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了父母与青春期子女之间存在的沟通问题及其解决方法。 【31题详解】 根据“One of the worst problems between parents and their kids is the missing of communication…When they are interested in something, it usually has to do with grades but not thoughts or ideas children have.”可知前文提到“父母与孩子之间缺乏沟通”，后文说明父母忙于工作且只关注成绩而非孩子的想法。选项D“父母并没有试图理解青少年。”直接点明父母的行为原因，与上下文逻辑一致。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“Parents just don’t think their kids are old enough to make their own decisions.”可知前文提到“父母认为孩子不够成熟自己做决定”，选项E“他们总是担心孩子会做出错误的选择。”进一步解释父母的担忧，衔接自然。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“On the one hand, children should try to share their opinions…On the other hand, parents should understand that nowadays the young men”可知后文从“孩子”和“父母”两方面提出建议，选项C“为了改善情况，双方都应该做出一些改变。”作为总起句，统领下文。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“It can be a chance to share thoughts and feelings. What they can do might be as simple as going for a walk together or watching a movie.”可知后文举例“一起散步或看电影”，选项A“父母应该花一对一的时间和孩子在一起。”对应这些具体活动，符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“It gives everyone a chance to be heard and be part of working out a way to solve the problem.”可知后文提到“让每个人被倾听并解决问题”，选项B“家庭会议也是一个不错的选择。”补充另一种解决方式，与后文呼应。故选B。 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 but, on,  answer, how , you ,  advice, deep ,  easy, write ,  avoid,   As students, you may have to take tests from time to time. How should you deal with important tests and do better on them? Here is some ____36____. When the test day comes, give yourself enough time to do everything: have breakfast but don’t drink too much; go to the toilet; arrive ____37____ time, but not too early or you will find ____38____ getting more and more nervous while you wait to start. During the exam, calm yourself down by breathing ____39____. Read the exam questions carefully because they’ll tell you how the questions should be ____40____. Don’t get nervous when everyone around you seems to start ____41____ straight away. If possible, start with the ones you can do ____42____ to give you confidence. ____43____ spending too much time on any one question. You need to plan your time well so that you have enough time to answer every question. Finally, after the exam, don’t join in those discussions about ____44____ everyone else did, or you will lose your self-confidence for the next exam. Above all, remember that exams are not created to find out your mistakes, ____45____ to find out what you know, what you understand and what you can do. 【答案】36. advice 37. on 38. yourself 39. deeply 40. answered 41. writing 42. easily 43. Avoid 44. how 45. but 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕学生如何应对重要考试展开，从考试当天准备、考试过程中的答题策略以及考后注意事项等方面，给出了一系列实用建议，帮助学生在考试中发挥更好水平并保持良好心态。 【36题详解】 句意：以下是一些建议。根据前文“How should you deal with important tests and do better on them?”可知，这里是要给出建议，“advice”是不可数名词，“some advice”表示“一些建议”。故填advice。 【37题详解】 句意：考试当天，给自己留出足够时间做各项准备：吃早餐，但不要喝太多水；去趟卫生间；按时到达考场，但不要太早，否则在等待开考的过程中你会越来越紧张。“on time”是固定短语，意为“按时”，这里说考试要按时到达考场。故填on。 【38题详解】 句意：考试当天，给自己留出足够时间做各项准备：吃早餐，但不要喝太多水；去趟卫生间；按时到达考场，但不要太早，否则在等待开考过程中你会越来越紧张。“find oneself doing sth.”是固定用法，表示“发现自己正在做某事”，这里是说发现自己越来越紧张，主语是“you”，所以用反身代词 “yourself”。故填yourself。 【39题详解】 句意：考试期间，通过深呼吸让自己冷静下来。这里需要一个副词修饰动词“breathing”，备选词“deep”的副词形式为“deeply”，“breathe deeply”表示“深呼吸”，符合语境。故填deeply。 【40题详解】 句意：仔细阅读考试题目，因为题目会告诉你如何作答。“questions”和“answer”是被动关系，即问题被回答，“should be+过去分词”构成被动语态，“answer”的过去分词是“answered”。故填answered。 【41题详解】 句意：当周围的人似乎都立刻开始答题时，不要紧张。“start doing sth.”表示“开始做某事”，考试开始就是开始写答案，“write”的动名词形式是“writing”。故填writing。 【42题详解】 句意：如果可能的话，先从你能轻松解答的题目入手，这样能给你信心。这里需要副词修饰动词 “do”，表示容易地做，备选词“easy”为形容词，其副词形式是“easily”。故填easily。 【43题详解】 句意：避免在任何一道题上花费太多时间。本句为祈使句，以动词原形开头。根据语境可知，是要避免在一道题上花太多时间，备选词“avoid”意为“避免”，符合语境，位于句首时首字母大写。故填Avoid。 【44题详解】 句意：最后，考试结束后，不要参与讨论其他人考得怎么样，否则你会对下一场考试失去信心。“about”后是宾语从句，从句中不缺主宾，结合语境是说讨论其他人考得“如何”，所以用“how” 引导宾语从句。故填how。 【45题详解】 句意：最重要的是，要记住考试不是为了找出你的错误，而是为了考查你知道什么、理解什么以及能做什么。“not...but...”是固定搭配，意为“不是……而是……”，这里说考试不是为了找错，而是为了考查知识掌握情况。故填but。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Nobody likes making mistakes. But, no one is perfect. If you can learn something from mistakes correctly, they can move you forward. Therefore, we should find out how we can learn from them. If you have made mistakes that harm other people, it is important to offer a sincere apology (道歉) in person. A good apology will likely make the other person understand you. If you refuse to apologize, the person hurt by you will hold it against you. Mistakes happen for different reasons. To avoid repeating them, you need to find the main reason. For example, you may have made a mistake by saying some unkind words. If you make mistakes because you are tired, try to get more sleep; if you are stressed, look at ways to relax and keep away from the stress of work. You should avoid feeling guilty (内疚) about making mistakes, but at the same time, you should make a decision to learn from them. If you repeat the same mistakes, it shows you aren’t making progress and they cause repeating trouble. Often our mistakes are caused by bad habits. To avoid making the same mistakes, you need to break these bad habits. The sooner, the better. 46. If you can learn something from mistakes, they can ________.（5个词以内） 47. A good apology will likely make the other person ________.（5个词以内） 48. If you are stressed, look at ways to ________ from the stress of work.（5个词以内） 49. Often our mistakes are caused by ________.（3个词以内） 50. This passage mainly tells us we should ________.（10个词以内） 【答案】46. move you forward 47. understand you 48. relax and keep away 49. bad habits 50. learn from mistakes/find out how we can learn from mistakes 【解析】 【导语】本文主要阐述了我们应重视从错误中学习，包括真诚道歉、找出犯错主因、避免重复犯错、改掉导致错误的坏习惯等具体做法。 【46题详解】 根据“If you can learn something from mistakes correctly, they can move you forward.”可知，如果你能从错误中有所收获，它们能让你前进。故填move you forward。 【47题详解】 根据“A good apology will likely make the other person understand you.”可知，一个好的道歉可能会让对方理解你。故填understand you。 【48题详解】 根据“if you are stressed, look at ways to relax and keep away from the stress of work.”可知，如果你有压力，看看放松并远离工作压力的方法。故填relax and keep away。 【49题详解】 根据“Often our mistakes are caused by bad habits.”可知，我们的错误常常是由坏习惯引起的。故填bad habits。 【50题详解】 根据“Therefore, we should find out how we can learn from them.”以及全文内容可知，这篇文章主要告诉我们应该从错误中学习或者找出如何从错误中学习。故填learn from mistakes/find out how we can learn from mistakes。 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 51. 绿水青山就是金山银山，形成绿色发展方式和生活方式，建设美丽中国。 某英文网站正在开展以“绿色生活，从我做起”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你对绿色生活的看法，简单描述你在日常生活中践行绿色生活的具体做法以及你对如何践行绿色生活的建议。 要求：根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50 词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 提示词语: important, protect the environment, divide the waste, save, recycle 提示问题: What do you think of green life? How do you do to have a green life? What’s your advice about having a green life? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Green life style is very important because it can help us to protect our environment. I think everyone should do something for the environment. We should turn off lights before leaving to save electricity. And we can use both sides of paper to save paper. What’s more, we can recycle old books and give them to the children in need. Everyone should take actions to live a green life, You can also start an Environmental Club at your school. It is a great way to help students take care of the earth and help your community. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“对绿色生活的看法”；“在日常生活中践行绿色生活的具体做法”；以及“对如何践行绿色生活的建议”等要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点题说明绿色生活是很重要的。 第二步，介绍日常生活中如何具体践行绿色生活的。 第三步，给出绿色生活的建议并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①turn off关掉 ②take action采取行动 ③community社区 [高分句型] ①Green life style is very important because it can help us to protect our environment.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②It is a great way to help students take care of the earth and help your community.（it is+名词+to do的句型） 听力部分（30分） 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。 A． B． C． D． E. 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。 6. How’s the weather now? A. It’s sunny . B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s rainy. 7．Where was the toy car made? A. In America. B. In France. C. In China. 8. Will the woman go to the football match? A. No, she won’t. B. Yes, she will. C. It depends. 9. What are they probably going to do? A. Watch TV. B. Climb the mountain. C. Watch a movie. 10. When will the concert start? A. At 2:20. B. At 3:00. C. At 3:40. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分） 下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完每段对话后，每小题你有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。 11．Where is Peter going? A．To Beijing. B．To Shanghai. C．To Hangzhou. 12．What will the girl do during the holiday? A．To visit her grandparents. B．To visit the Palace Museum. C．To visit the West Lake 听第一段长对话，回答第13至14小题。 13．Who is reading an article? A．Jim. B．Jill. C．Jenny. 14．What is the article about? A．Animals. B．Environment. C．Plants. 听第一段长对话，回答第15至17小题。 15. Who gave the mobile phone to Tom? A. His father. B. His friend. C. His uncle. 16. Where is the mobile phone now? A. In the teacher’s office. B. It is lost. C. At home. 17. What will the boy probably do with the mobile phone in the future? A. Only leave it at home. B. Bring it to school. C. Hand it to the teacher. 听短文，填写表格。 下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。听短文前，你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后，你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。 The Art Festival Date On 18.________ 10th. What to do  Enjoy many wonderful paintings about different people.  Try to create your own paintings. How to get there  First, get on the No. 8 bus to Hill City. It takes about 19.________ minutes.  Then, walk half a 20.________ and you will get to the park. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 湖北省2025年中考模拟考试英语试题卷（练习卷三） （本试题卷共 12 页， 满分 120分， 考试时间 130分钟） ★ 祝 考 试 顺 利 ★ 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、 准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 写在试卷、 草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ella loved her new life in Alaska, except for one thing—Grandma wasn’t happy. Before they moved here, Ella lived with Dad and Grandma in Kansas. Every day Ella and Grandma cooked, gardened or sewed (缝纫) together. Then Dad got a job in Alaska and would take ___1___ with him. Grandma thought Alaska wasn’t a good place for a child. She wanted Ella to stay, ___2___ Dad didn’t agree. Finally Grandma decided to go, too. Ella was overjoyed. She couldn’t ___3___ living anywhere without Grandma. By autumn, they were in Alaska. Ella had never had so much ___4___. She made some friends and rode in the snowfall. Grandma, however, didn’t share Ella’s joy. She didn’t like the cold and ___5___ stayed at home. She often said she ___6___ the garden of sunflowers back in Kansas. Ella was ___7___ and wished to make Grandma happy. She went to her new friend Laura for ____8____. Laura’s mom Helen. suggested, “We can make your grandma a sunflower quilt (被子) that will be cheery and warm.” “Good idea!” Ella said. Ella then secretly ___9___ some brightest cloth from Grandma’s bag and sewed the sunflower quilt every afternoon in Laura’s house. It was slow going but enjoyable. She wanted to give Grandma a ___10___. But Grandma seemed sadder and sadder, always talking about the ___11___ and friends in Kansas. One night Ella heard Grandma ___12___. She decided to take Grandma to Laura’s house the next day. When Grandma saw the quilt they were making for ___13___ these days, she was moved to tears. She ___14___ and helped them with the sewing. They chatted and laughed. Ella hadn’t heard Grandma sound so ___15___ since they left Kansas. Maybe what Grandma really needed was staying together, Ella thought. 1. A. Ella B. Helen C. Grandma D. Laura 2. A. or B. so C. and D. but 3. A. avoid B. suggest C. imagine D. forget 4. A. homework B. sleep C. trouble D. joy 5. A. mostly B. once C. still D. seldom 6. A. missed B. found C. sold D. entered 7. A. bored B. worried C. relaxed D. interested 8. A. gifts B. flowers C. courage D. advice 9. A. received B. chose C. borrowed D. made 10. A. task B. decision C. surprise D. choice 11. A. school B. library C. garden D. hotel 12. A. crying B. singing C. reading D. coughing 13. A. him B. her C. us D. them 14. A. broke out B. went away C. showed up D. sat down 15 A. serious B. cheerful C. polite D. strange 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A I am Alice. I like WeChat (微信). It is fast, convenient and fashionable. And you can use it for free. It can be used in my mobile phone. It has hold-to-talk voice messaging function. I am a fan of Yang Mi. Through WeChat, Yang Mi often says something to me. It’s amazing. I am David. I love Micro blog. I update my Micro blog when I am free. We can share instant (即时的) messages with each other. I often look through Yao Chen’ s Micro blog. She has many followers. I make friends with them. I often write something on my Micro blog, for example, “I’m in blue today. I didn’t pass the exam.” Then many friends comfort me. I share my birthday party, my new phone, my new coat, etc, with my friends. It is fun. I’m Lily. I don’t like WeChat or Micro blog. I don’t believe them. There are so many crimes (愚蠢行为) on WeChat. Many people are cheated (欺骗) because they believe in other people they meet on WeChat easily. It is not a real world. As to Micro blog, I don’t think it is a good way to make friends. And you should write something no more than 140 words. I like keeping diaries. I don’t want my secrets known by others. I am a low-key (低调的) girl. 阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案。 16. Who loves Micro blog? A. Alice. B. David. C. Lily. D. David and Lily. 17 What does Alice think of WeChat? A. It’s fast and convenient. B. It’s fashionable but slow. C. It’s safe and useful. D. It’s unbelievable. 18. Why doesn’t Lily believe WeChat? A. Because many people are cheated on WeChat easily. B. Because she doesn’t like to say anything to her friends. C. Because she doesn’t think it is a good way to make friends. D. Because she prefers to keep diaries than write something on Wechat. 19. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. WeChat has hold-to-talk voice messaging in the function. B. David can share his feelings instantly on Micro blog. C. Alice is a fan of Yang Mi. D. Lily prefers reading to writing. 20. From the passage we can learn David is ________. A. a low-key boy B. an open-minded boy C. a stupid boy D. good at schoolwork B Any kind of physical activity can improve your health. The most important thing is that you keep doing exercise! Exercise should be a regular part of your day, like brushing your teeth, eating, and sleeping. It can be in gym classes, joining a sports team, or working out on your own. Keep the following tips in mind. Stay active and have fun. Being active is important. Find an activity that you think is fun. You are more likely to keep at it if you choose something you like. A lot of people find it’s more fun to exercise with someone else, so see if you can find a friend or family member to exercise with you. ______ Small changes can add up to better fitness. For example, walk or ride your bike to school or to a friend’s house instead of taking a car. Get off the bus several blocks away and walk the rest of the way. Use the stairs instead of taking the elevator or escalator (自动扶梯). Don’t forget to warm up. You should warm up with some easy moves before you do any physical activity. This warms your muscles up and may help protect against injury. Your goal should be to do some kind of exercise every day. It is best to do some kind of aerobic (有氧的) activity without stopping for at least 20 to 30 minutes each time. Do the activity as often as possible, but don’t exercise to the point of pain. 21. What’s the most important thing about improving your health? A. Choosing a proper kind of exercise. B. Sticking to exercising. C. Eating less. D. Taking exercise with others. 22. What does the underlined word “regular” mean in Chinese? A. 特殊的 B. 有规律的 C. 激烈的 D. 平缓的 23. Which of the following can be put back into the blank? A. Choose some interesting kinds of exercise. B. Do enough exercise at a time. C. Challenge yourself with difficult moves. D. Take it one step at a time. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A Doing exercise with others is more boring than exercising alone. B. We should warm up by doing some difficult moves. C. We are more likely to keep doing exercise we are interested in. D. We had better do some kind of aerobic activity for an hour without stopping. 25. What is the best title of the passage? A. How people can be active. B. How people can live better. C. How to do exercise. D. How people can save time. C Once there was a famine (饥荒) in the town. A rich and kind baker sent some bread to twenty of the poorest children. He said to them, “In this basket there is a loaf (一条面包) for each of you. Take it, and come back to me every day at this hour till we live through this famine.” The impatient children couldn’t wait to gather around the basket. They shouted and fought for the bread because each wished to have the largest loaf. At last they went away without even thanking the good gentleman. But Shirley, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not join them. Instead, remained modestly in the distance, she took the smallest loaf left in the basket, kissed the gentleman’s hand and went home. The next day the children were as rude as before. Poor shy Shirley still took the smallest loaf. When she got home, her mother cut the bread open. Many new shining pieces of silver fell out of it. Her mother was very surprised and said, “Take the money back to the good gentleman at once, Shirley! Be quick!” But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother’s message, he said, “No, my child. It was no mistake. I put silver into the smallest loaf to reward (回报，奖赏) you because you are a kind and honest girl. Go home, and tell your mother that the money is your own.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What kind of life did the twenty children live? A. They live a happy life. B. They live a poor life. C. They live a rich life. D. They live a comfortable life. 27. What did the baker give to the children? A. Bananas. B. Books. C. Clothes. D. Bread. 28. What did Shirley do when the other children shouted and fought for the bread? A. She stood modestly in the distance. B. She shouted at them. C. She joined them. D. She laughed at them. 29. What did Shirley’s mother ask her to do when she saw the money? A. Buy some food. B. Hide it quickly. C. Give it back to the rich man. D. Tell her father the news. 30. What does the writer want to tell us? A. It’s not important to say thanks to others. B. Fighting with others can help us get more. C. Shirley’s mother didn’t like her. D. A kind and honest person will be rewarded. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Relationships between parents and kids are often difficult, especially when children are growing up. One of the worst problems between parents and their kids is the missing of communication. ____31____ They are busy with their jobs and other “adult” problems from which their children are totally kept away. When they are interested in something, it usually has to do with grades but not thoughts or ideas children have. Parents just don’t think their kids are old enough to make their own decisions. ____32____ Meanwhile, teenagers are more willing to spend time with their friends instead of their parents. They think that parents are old-fashioned. They close the door of letting their parents know more about them. The less they communicate with each other, the more misunderstandings they have between them. ____33____ On the one hand, children should try to share their opinions, feelings and things that happen in school with their parents because they have more experience. Children can get proper suggestions that are good for them. After all, parents are the people who always want the best for children. On the other hand, parents should understand that nowadays the young men are different from those at their time. They should be given more freedom and trust. ____34____ It can be a chance to share thoughts and feelings. What they can do might be as simple as going for a walk together or watching a movie. ____35____ It gives everyone a chance to be heard and be part of working out a way to solve the problem. If both parents and children try to make every effort, their relationships will be improved. A. Parents should spend one-on-one time with their children. B. A family meeting is also a good choice. C. To improve the situation, both sides should make some changes. D. Parents are not trying to understand teenagers. E. They are always worried that their kids will make a wrong choice. F. Students usually keep their problems to themselves. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 but, on,  answer, how , you ,  advice, deep ,  easy, write ,  avoid,   As students, you may have to take tests from time to time. How should you deal with important tests and do better on them? Here is some ____36____. When the test day comes, give yourself enough time to do everything: have breakfast but don’t drink too much; go to the toilet; arrive ____37____ time, but not too early or you will find ____38____ getting more and more nervous while you wait to start. During the exam, calm yourself down by breathing ____39____. Read the exam questions carefully because they’ll tell you how the questions should be ____40____. Don’t get nervous when everyone around you seems to start ____41____ straight away. If possible, start with the ones you can do ____42____ to give you confidence. ____43____ spending too much time on any one question. You need to plan your time well so that you have enough time to answer every question. Finally, after the exam, don’t join in those discussions about ____44____ everyone else did, or you will lose your self-confidence for the next exam. Above all, remember that exams are not created to find out your mistakes, ____45____ to find out what you know, what you understand and what you can do. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Nobody likes making mistakes. But, no one is perfect. If you can learn something from mistakes correctly, they can move you forward. Therefore, we should find out how we can learn from them. If you have made mistakes that harm other people, it is important to offer a sincere apology (道歉) in person. A good apology will likely make the other person understand you. If you refuse to apologize, the person hurt by you will hold it against you. Mistakes happen for different reasons. To avoid repeating them, you need to find the main reason. For example, you may have made a mistake by saying some unkind words. If you make mistakes because you are tired, try to get more sleep; if you are stressed, look at ways to relax and keep away from the stress of work. You should avoid feeling guilty (内疚的) about making mistakes, but at the same time, you should make a decision to learn from them. If you repeat the same mistakes, it shows you aren’t making progress and they cause repeating trouble. Often our mistakes are caused by bad habits. To avoid making the same mistakes, you need to break these bad habits. The sooner, the better. 46. If you can learn something from mistakes, they can ________.（5个词以内） 47. A good apology will likely make the other person ________.（5个词以内） 48. If you are stressed, look at ways to ________ from the stress of work.（5个词以内） 49. Often our mistakes are caused by ________.（3个词以内） 50. This passage mainly tells us we should ________.（10个词以内） 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 51. 绿水青山就是金山银山，形成绿色发展方式和生活方式，建设美丽中国。 某英文网站正在开展以“绿色生活，从我做起”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你对绿色生活的看法，简单描述你在日常生活中践行绿色生活的具体做法以及你对如何践行绿色生活的建议。 要求：根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50 词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 提示词语: important, protect the environment, divide the waste, save, recycle 提示问题: What do you think of green life? How do you do to have a green life? What’s your advice about having a green life? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力部分（30分） 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。 A． B． C． D． E. 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。 6. How’s the weather now? A. It’s sunny . B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s rainy. 7．Where was the toy car made? A. In America. B. In France. C. In China. 8. Will the woman go to the football match? A. No she won’t. B. Yes, she will. C. It depends. 9. What are they probably going to do? A. Watch TV. B. Climb the mountain. C. Watch a movie. 10. When will the concert start? A. At 2:20. B. At 3:00. C. At 3:40. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分） 下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完每段对话后，每小题你有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。 11．Where is Peter going? A．To Beijing. B．To Shanghai. C．To Hangzhou. 12．What will the girl do during the holiday? A．To visit her grandparents. B．To visit the Palace Museum. C．To visit the West Lake. 听第一段长对话，回答第13至14小题。 13．Who is reading an article? A．Jim. B．Jill. C．Jenny. 14．What is the article about? A．Animals. B．Environment. C．Plants. 听第一段长对话，回答第15至17小题。 15. Who gave the mobile phone to Tom? A. His father. B. His friend. C. His uncle. 16. Where is the mobile phone now? A. In the teacher’s office. B. It is lost. C. At home. 17. What will the boy probably do with the mobile phone in the future? A Only leave it at home. B. Bring it to school. C. Hand it to the teacher. 听短文，填写表格。 下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。听短文前，你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后，你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。 The Art Festival Date On 18.________ 10th. What to do  Enjoy many wonderful paintings about different people.  Try to create your own paintings. How to get there  First, get on the No. 8 bus to Hill City. It takes about 19.________ minutes.  Then, walk half a 20.________ and you will get to the park. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$