精品解析：2025年黑龙江省龙东地区中考二模英语试题

二○二五年升学模拟大考卷（二） 英语试卷 考生注意： 1．考试时间120分钟 2．全卷共六道大题，总分120分 第一部分 语言知识运用（共计65分） Ⅰ．Multiple choice（本题共20分，每小题1分） Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence. 1. Italy is ________ European country and ________ country will host the 2026 Winter Olympic Games. A. an; the B. a; the C. the; a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：意大利是一个欧洲国家，该国将主办2026年冬季奥运会。 考查冠词用法。第一空表示泛指“一个”，European开头发音为辅音音素，应用a修饰；第二空后再一次提到这个国家，应定冠词特指，故选B。 2. “________ the new journey of Chinese modernization, everyone is a key actor, every effort counts, and every ray of light shines,” Xi Jinping, Chinese President, said. A. On B. At C. In 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：“在中国式现代化的新征程中，每个人都是关键参与者，每一份努力都重要，每一束光都闪耀。”中国国家主席习近平说道。 考查介词辨析。On在……上，常用于抽象概念或旅程；At在……处，通常指具体地点或时间点；In在……内，多用于空间或时间范围。根据“the new journey”可知，此处指在新征程中，为抽象概念，用On。故选A。 3. ________ convenient WeChat pay is in our life! We can pay for almost everything without carrying cash (现金). A. What a B. What C. How 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：微信支付在我们的生活中多么方便啊！我们几乎不用带现金就能支付一切。 考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知，此句为感叹句，中心词为形容词“convenient”，符合结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语”感叹句。故选C。 4. —Does the dish taste as ________ as it looks? —Yes, it does. A. well B. good C. better 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这道菜尝起来和它看起来一样美味吗？——是的。 考查形容词原级比较结构“as…as…”。well好地，副词；good好的，形容词；better更好的，比较级。“as+形容词或副词原级+as”表示“和……一样……”。空处位于系动词“taste”后，填形容词原级作表语，表示菜好吃。故选B。 5. —You look worried. What’s wrong? —My ________ English is poor. How can I improve my ________ skills? A. spoken; spoken B. speaking; spoken C. spoken; speaking 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看起来很担心。怎么了？——我的英语口语很差。我怎样才能提高我的口语能力？ 考查词汇辨析。spoken口头的；speaking讲话的。spoken English“口语”；speaking skills“口语能力”，故选C。 6. —Who is knocking on the door? —It ________ be Henry, but I’m not sure. A. must B. might C. can 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谁在敲门？——可能是Henry，但我不确定。 考查情态动词表猜测。must必须，一定；might可能，也许；can可能。根据“but I’m not sure.”可知，可能是Henry，是一种不太确定的推测，故选C。 7. DeepSeek ________ is regarded as the super smart brain is being widely used around the world. A. that B. who C. what 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：被视为超级智能大脑的DeepSeek正在全球广泛使用。 考查定语从句关系词。that引导定语从句，指代物，在从句中作主语或宾语等；who引导定语从句，指代人，在从句中作主语或宾语；what不能引导定语从句。空处到“brain”位于专有名词“DeepSeek”后，为定语从句。先行词为“DeepSeek”，是物，且从句中缺少主语，用that引导定语从句。故选A。 8. If we want to improve our English, we should do what we can ________ it. A. to practice to speak B. to practice speaking C. practice speaking 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们想提高英语水平，我们应该尽我们所能练习说英语。 考查非谓语动词。根据“we should do what we can...it.”可知第一空应用动词不定式作目的状语；practice doing sth.“练习做某事”，第二空应用动名词作宾语。故选B。 9. Nowadays, electric bicycles cause a lot of fire accidents, so our government is ________ new ways to deal with this serious problem. A. coming up with B. catching up with C. ending up with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，电动自行车引起了很多火灾事故，所以我们的政府将想出新的方法来处理这个严重的问题。 考查动词短语辨析。come up with提出；catch up with追上；end up with以……结束。结合“new ways to deal with this serious problem.”可知这里是说提出方法解决问题。故选A。 10. During the Tang Dynasty, almost everything produced in the world ________ on the streets of Chang’ an. A. could find B. can be found C. could be found 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在唐朝，长安的街道上几乎可以找到世界上所有生产的东西。 考查含情态动词的被动语态。主语everything和谓语find“发现”之间是被动关系，且时间状语“During the Tang Dynasty”表明谓语动作发生在过去，因此设空处应用过去时态的被动语态，故此处应用情态动词can的过去式could，还有情态动词的被动语态结构为“情态动词+be done”。故选C。 11 —Where is Mr. Green these days? I haven’t seen him for nearly two weeks. —Oh, he ________ Shanghai for a week and he will be back to Harbin in three days. A. has been to B. has been in C. has gone to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——格林先生这些天去哪儿了？我快两周没见到他了。——哦，他已在上海待了一周，三天后将返回哈尔滨。 考查现在完成时。has been to去过某地，已返回；has been in持续待在某个地方；has gone to去了某地，未返回。根据“Shanghai for a week and he will be back to Harbin in three days”可知，此处强调持续停留在上海，表示待在上海已经一周了，三天后回哈尔滨。故选B。 12. —Jim is the tallest in the class and Tony is only a bit shorter than Jim. —Yes. Tony is the second ________ in the class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉姆是班上最高的，托尼只比吉姆矮一点。——是的。托尼是班上第二高的。 考查形容词最高级。tall原级，高的；taller比较级，较高的；tallest最高级，最高的。根据“Jim is the tallest in the class and Tony is only a bit shorter than Jim.”可知，这里是在班级所有人的范围内进行比较，且有the second，the+序数词+形容词最高级，表示“第几最……”，所以要用tall的最高级形式tallest，用来描述托尼在班级里的身高排名。故选C。 13. —________do you study every day during the winter vacation? —Five hours. A. How long B. How much C. How often 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——寒假期间你每天学习多长时间？ ——五个小时。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多久，提问一段时间；How much多少，提问不可数名词的量；How often多久一次，提问频率。根据“Five hours.”可知，对一段时间提问，故选A。 14. —My grandpa used to tell me that practice ________ perfect. —That’s true. Enough practice can help us do better in everything. A. makes B. would make C. made 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我爷爷过去常告诉我，熟能生巧。——确实是这样，足够的练习能帮助我们在任何事情上做得更好。 考查宾语从句时态。分析句子结构可知，此句为宾语从句，且从句为客观真理，用一般现在时。主语为不可数名词“practice”，空处填动词三单形式的makes作谓语。故选A。 15. —Could you please not ________ in the room? —Oh, sorry, I won’t. A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请你不要在房间里抽烟好吗？——哦，抱歉，我不会了。 考查情态动词用法。Could you please not do sth“请你不要做……好吗”，表示委婉请求不要做某事，空处填动词原形smoke。故选A。 16. —Would you like to go camping with them this coming weekend? —If you go, ________. A. so am I B. so will I C. neither will I 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个即将到来的周末你愿意和他们一起去露营吗？——如果你去，我也会去。 考查倒装句。so am I我也是，用于肯定句，且前句的谓语动词是be动词；so will I我也会，用于肯定句，且前句是一般将来时，后句也用一般将来时；neither will I我也不会，用于否定句，且后句用一般将来时。根据“Would you like to go camping with them this coming weekend?”以及“If you go”可知，这是一个肯定的条件，且谈论的是将来的事情，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句要用一般将来时，so+助动词/情态动词/be 动词+主语。表示“……也一样”，这里前句的时态是一般现在时表将来，后句要用一般将来时，助动词用will，所以so will I符合语境。故选B。 17. —He used to eat lots of rich food, ________ he? —Yes, but now, he eats more vegetables instead. A. wasn’t B. didn’t C. hadn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他过去吃很多油腻的食物，不是吗？ ——是的，但是现在，他吃更多的蔬菜。 考查反意疑问句。根据“He used to eat lots of rich food”可知，陈述句是肯定句，疑问部分用否定，陈述句是含有实义动词的一般过去时态，didn’t符合句意，故选B。 18. —Would you mind my sitting next to you? —________. No one is sitting here. A. No, you can’t B. Yes, please C. Of course not 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你介意我坐你旁边吗？——当然不介意。这里没人坐。 考查情景交际。No, you can’t不介意，你不能坐这儿；Yes, please介意，请坐；Of course not当然不介意。根据“No one is sitting here”可知，说话者不介意对方坐旁边。故选C。 19. —John, can you tell me ________ in the future? —I want to be an AI engineer. A. what will you do B. where you will go C. what you will do 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——约翰，你能告诉我你将来会做什么吗？——我想成为一名人工智能工程师。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，根据“I want to be an AI engineer.”可知此处询问职业，应用what引导宾语从句。故选C。 20. The sign ________ shows that it’s not allowed to turn around here. A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个 “禁止掉头” 的标志表明这里不允许掉头。 考查常识。A图片表示“禁止停车”；B图片表示“禁止掉头”；C图片表示“禁止直行”。根据“The sign…shows that it’s not allowed to turn around here”可知，需要一个表示“禁止掉头”的标志。故选B。 Ⅱ．Cloze test（本题共15分，每小题1分） Choose the best answer to complete the passage. One Monday morning, Mrs. Green entered the classroom and caught Joe drawing a picture in his math book. This happened just a day ____21____ she spoke to the class about the importance of taking care of school property (财产). On any other day, she would be angry and send him straight to the office. However, this time, she ____22____ walked over to his desk and stood there. Joe quickly closed the book, trying to ____23____ his drawing. Mrs. Green said, “Let me ____24____ what I said yesterday: Students will use these textbooks ____25____ the next three years. I ____26____ you all to take good care of them.” “Sorry,” Joe said, “I forgot.” When Mrs. Green came back to Joe’s desk again, she found him ____27____ his small old eraser to remove (清除) the drawing. Mrs. Green handed him her own ____28____ and a drawing pad (绘图板). “Here, this might make the job ____29____. And you can use this pad whenever you feel the need to draw.” she said. Joe looked ____30____ and said, “Thanks.” Mrs. Green nodded and continued her lesson. Since then, Joe has ____31____ drawn in his textbook again. He keeps the pad in his schoolbag and from time to time shows Mrs. Green his ____32____. Mrs. Green is very glad that she didn’t send him to the office that day. Sending him to the office might stop him ____33____ drawing in his books, but they will not have the good ____34____ between them now. And who knows? Maybe Mrs. Green ____35____ a future Picasso. 21. A. before B. after C. while 22. A. simply B. mainly C. mostly 23. A. show B. continue C. hide 24. A. repeat B. reply C. report 25. A. to B. till C. for 26. A. hope B. expect C. allow 27. A. use B. to use C. using 28. A. eraser B. bag C. pencil box 29. A. harder B. easier C. faster 30. A. upset B. nervous C. amazed 31. A. ever B. still C. never 32. A. drawings B. exercises C. textbooks 33. A. off B. from C. with 34. A. purpose B. relationship C. behavior 35. A. encouraged B. prevented C. punished 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述格林老师发现乔在数学课本上画画，未加责罚，还给予绘图工具，此后乔不再在课本乱画，二人建立良好关系的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：这件事就发生在她向全班讲述爱护学校财产重要性的一天之后 。 before在……之前；after在……之后；while当……时候；然而。根据“ just ”和后文“what I said yesterday”可知，乔在课本上画画发生在老师刚跟全班讲完爱护学校财产的重要性的第二天，也就是“之后”。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：然而，这次她只是走到他的课桌旁，站在那里。 simply只是；mainly主要地；mostly通常。根据“she would be angry and send him straight to the office”和“However, this time, she...walked over to his desk and stood there.”前后对比可知，老师平时会生气并送他去办公室，而这次她“只是”走到他桌前。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：乔迅速合上了书，试图把他的画藏起来。 show展示；continue继续；hide隐藏。根据“Joe quickly closed the book”可知，乔是想把画“隐藏”起来。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：格林老师说“让我重复一下我昨天说的话：学生们在接下来的三年里都会使用这些课本。我希望你们都能好好爱护它们。”。 repeat重复；reply回复；report报告。根据“what I said yesterday...”可知，后面是在重复昨天说的话，“repeat”表示“重复”，符合语境。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：格林老师说“让我重复一下我昨天说的话：学生们在接下来的三年里都会使用这些课本。我希望你们都能好好爱护它们。”。 to到；till直到；for持续（一段时间）。“for+一段时间”表示动作持续多久，这里说学生接下来三年都会使用这些课本，是一段时间。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：格林老师说“让我重复一下我昨天说的话：学生们在接下来的三年里都会使用这些课本。我希望你们都能好好爱护它们。”。 hope希望；expect期望；预计；allow允许。“expect sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配，表示“期望某人做某事”，这里是老师期望学生爱护课本。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：当格林老师再次回到乔的课桌旁时，她发现他正在用他那又小又旧的橡皮擦掉画。  use使用（动词原形）；to use使用（动词不定式）；using使用（现在分词形式）。“find sb. doing sth.”表示“发现某人正在做某事”，这里是发现他正在使用橡皮，应用其现在分词形式。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：格林老师递给他自己的橡皮和一个绘图板。 eraser橡皮；bag包；pencil box铅笔盒。根据“his small old eraser”可知，在看到乔的橡皮又旧又小之后，老师将自己的“橡皮”递给乔。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：“给，这个可能会让你擦得更容易些。而且你要是想画画，随时都可以用这个绘图板。”她说。  harder更难；easier更容易；faster更快。在看到乔的橡皮又旧又小之后，老师把自己的橡皮给乔了，由此可推知老师的橡皮比乔的好，会让擦画“更容易”。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：乔惊讶地看着她，说道“谢谢。”。 upset心烦的；nervous紧张的；amazed惊讶的。根据语境可知，老师没批评乔还给他东西，乔应该是“惊讶的”。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：从那以后，乔再也没有在课本上画过画。 ever曾经；still仍然；never从不。根据后文“He keeps the pad in his schoolbag...”可推知，乔用老师给的画板画画，再也没在课本上画过画，“never”表示“从不”，符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：他把绘图板放在书包里，时不时地给格林老师看他的画。 drawings画；exercises练习；textbooks课本。根据“you can use this pad whenever you feel the need to draw”和“He keeps the pad in his schoolbag...”可知，乔用老师送的画板作画，给老师看的也是他的“画”。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：把他送到办公室也许能阻止他在课本上画画，但他们之间就不会有现在这样良好的关系了。 off离开；脱落；from从；with和；带有。“stop sb. from doing sth.”是固定搭配，表示“阻止某人做某事”，这里是阻止他在书上画画。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：把他送到办公室也许能阻止他在课本上画画，但他们之间就不会有现在这样良好的关系了。 purpose目的；relationship关系；behavior行为。没送他去办公室，他们之间才有现在良好的“关系” ，“relationship”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：也许格林老师鼓励出了一个未来毕加索。 encouraged鼓励；prevented阻止；punished惩罚。根据本文内容可知，老师不但没有批评乔，还送给乔橡皮和画板，这种做法是“鼓励”了乔画画 。故选A。 Ⅲ．Vocabulary（本题共10分，每小题1分） Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank. 36. Little Anna ________ (dig) a hole in the sand and put a toy in it. 【答案】dug 【解析】 【详解】句意：小安娜在沙子里挖了一个洞，然后把一个玩具放了进去。根据“Little Anna…a hole in the sand and put a toy in it.”可知，此句描述的是过去发生的动作，因为后面的put过去式，且and连接的两个动作时态应保持一致，所以dig也应用其过去式dug。故填dug。 37. The water pollution is serious here, so it’s hard for us to save the ________ (die) trees. 【答案】dying 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里的水污染很严重，所以我们很难挽救垂死的树木。空处修饰名词trees，应用形容词，这里表示由于污染严重，树木濒临死亡，需要用形容词dying“垂死的”。故填dying。 38. Swimming alone in deep water is very ________ (danger). 【答案】dangerous 【解析】 【详解】句意：独自在深水区游泳是非常危险的。空处位于“is very”后，形容独自在深水区游泳这件事，填形容词作表语。danger“危险”，名词，形容词为dangerous。故填dangerous。 39. Don’t think about ________ (we) too much. We should treat others with more care. 【答案】ourselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要太为我们自己考虑。我们应该更加关心他人。根据“We should treat others with more care.”可知，不要太为我们自己考虑，ourselves“我们自己”，故填ourselves。 40. Emily is always ready to help others, spreading ________ (kind) and love wherever she goes. 【答案】kindness 【解析】 【详解】句意：Emily总是乐于助人，无论她走到哪里都传播着善良与爱。空处与名词“love”由“and”连接，是并列关系，填名词作宾语。kind“友好的”，形容词，名词为kindness“善良”，不可数名词。故填kindness。 41. Could you give us some ________ (suggest) on how to learn English? 【答案】suggestions 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能给我们一些关于如何学习英语的建议吗？根据“give us some...”可知，此处需填写提示词的名词形式作宾语，suggestion“建议”，some后接可数名词复数。故填suggestions。 42 The number of gold medals that China won in the 9th Asian Winter Games ________ (be) 32. 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国在第9届亚洲冬季运动会上获得的金牌数量是32枚。描述事实用一般现在时。主语为“The number of gold medals”，be动词is。故填is。 43. The old piano belongs to my ________ (grandparent). They love it very much. 【答案】grandparents 【解析】 【详解】句意：那架旧钢琴属于我的祖父母。他们非常喜欢它。根据“They”可知，名词用复数。故填grandparents。 44. Life is full of the ________ (expected), so we should value our family and friends. 【答案】unexpected 【解析】 【详解】句意：生活充满意料之外的事，因此我们应当珍惜家人和朋友。根据“so we should value our family and friends”和提示词可知，此处指生活充满意料之外的事，空处位于“the”后，填形容词，“the+形容词”表示“一类事物”。expected“预料的”，形容词，unexpected“意外的”，形容词。故填unexpected。 45. I regret ________ (talk) with the stranger, because I told him some of my personal information. 【答案】talking 【解析】 【详解】句意：我后悔和陌生人说了话，因为我告诉了他一些我的个人信息。由“because I told him some of my personal information.”可知，后悔和陌生人说话，regret doing sth对做过的事情表示遗憾，后悔。故填talking。 Ⅳ．Communication（本题共20分，每小题2分） （A）Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once. (Billy and Tim are talking on the way home before the first day of the graduation exams.) A: Hello, Billy! B: Hi, Tim! We are leaving school after the exams. I am feeling very sad. A: Me, too. B: ____46____ A: It’s my pleasure. B: ____47____ They gave us too much. A: Yes. It’s very hard for us to say goodbye. Our school life is unforgettable. B: You are right. ____48____ A: I hope to pass the exams to get into senior high school. B: I believe you can make it because you’re the most excellent in our class. But I’m going to an art school. A: ____49____ I think you’ll be successful. By the way, our head teacher told me that we would have a graduation party the next day after the exams. ____50____ B: Sure. It’s a moment to have a get-together. A. Thanks for your help during my stay here. B. What do you hope to do after you graduate? C. Your plan is pretty good. D. Would you like to come? E. Is it your first time to come here? F. I’ll miss our teachers and classmates. 【答案】46. A 47. F 48. B 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是比利和蒂姆在毕业考试前回家路上的对话，主要讨论了毕业后的感受、打算以及即将到来的毕业聚会等内容。 【46题详解】 根据下文“It’s my pleasure.”可知，上文应该是表达感谢的话。选项A“感谢你在我待在这里期间给予的帮助”符合语境。故选A。 【47题详解】 根据下文“They gave us too much.”以及“Yes. It’s very hard for us to say goodbye. Our school life is unforgettable.”可知，此处应是说会想念老师和同学。选项F“我会想念我们的老师和同学们”符合语境。故选F。 【48题详解】 根据下文“I hope to pass the exams to get into senior high school.”可知，上文应该是询问毕业后打算做什么。选项B“你毕业后希望做什么？”符合语境。故选B。 【49题详解】 根据上文“But I’m going to an art school.”以及下文“I think you’ll be successful.”可知，此处应是对去艺术学校这个计划的评价。选项C“你的计划相当不错”符合语境。故选C。 【50题详解】 根据上文“By the way, our head teacher told me that we would have a graduation party the next day after the exams.”以及下文“Sure. It’s a moment to have a get-together.”可知，此处应是询问对方是否愿意来参加聚会。选项D“你愿意来吗？”符合语境。故选D。 （B）Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences. （Alice—A, Bill—B） A: Hello! ____51____? B: Yes, speaking. A: Hi, Bill! This is Alice. ____52____? B: This evening? I think so. What’s up? A: I’d like to see a movie. ____53____? B: Sure, I’d love to. ____54____? A: Ne Zha 2.My parents have seen it. They spoke highly of it. B: Yes. It is the most exciting movie these days. I’m looking forward to seeing it. A: That’s great. I can’t wait. I’ll book tickets right now. B: OK. ____55____. A: See you. 【答案】51. May I speak to Bill 52. Are you free this evening 53. Would you like to go with me 54. What movie would you like to see 55. See you 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段Alice和Bill之间的对话，主要谈论了晚上去看电影的事情。 【51题详解】 根据答语“Yes, speaking.”可知，此处应表示打电话找Bill。故填May I speak to Bill。 【52题详解】 根据答语“This evening? I think so.”可知，此处应询问对方今晚是否有空。故填Are you free this evening。 【53题详解】 根据答语“Sure, I’d love to.”可知，此处应询问对方是否愿意一起去。故填Would you like to go with me。 【54题详解】 根据答语“Ne Zha 2.”可知，此处应询问对方想看什么电影。故填What movie would you like to see。 【55题详解】 根据答语“See you.”可知，此处应和对方礼貌道别。故填See you。 第二部分 阅读理解（共计40分） Ⅴ．Reading comprehension（本题共40分，A、D每小题1分，B、C、E每小题2分） （A） Everyone has different opinions. This is very common. Your opinion is one of the things that make you different, according to Lisa Linardatos, a clinical psychologist (心理医生) from Canada. It is okay to express your own opinions. It allows you to share yourself with others. But you should be careful about how you express your opinions. ___56___ Although you may be eager (热切的) to explain your side, you should listen to others explain their opinions first. This will help keep the conversation calm. You will also better understand their side at the conversation. ___57___ Remember, you’re not trying to start an argument. Don’t express yourself too eagerly. Winning or losing is not the point. When you have different opinions from others, you should express them politely. For example, you can express your ideas like this: I understand your opinion. But can I give my own opinion? It may not be correct. How about discussing it together? ___58___ Even if you disagree about some things, you are supposed to let your friends feel that you are good friends forever. This can stop both of you from becoming too emotional (情绪化的). ___59___ Using “you” statements can sound argumentative. For example, telling your mom “You always remind me about my chores when I have a lot of homework” has a very different tone (语气) from “I’m under pressure because I have a lot of homework tonight. Can I do those chores tomorrow?” ___60___ In the future, you may have different opinions with many people. In fact, this can be a good thing. You can even learn from it. For example, sometimes you may not realize that your ideas are wrong. But by sharing them with others, you have a chance to learn. Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage. A. Show your friends that you value your friendship. B. Listen carefully to other people. C. Use “I” statements (语句) to communicate how you feel and what you think. D. Express your own opinion politely. E. Never change your ideas. F. Learn from different opinions. 【答案】56. B 57. D 58. A 59. C 60. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何礼貌、有效地表达不同意见，并维护人际关系。 【56题详解】 根据“Although you may be eager (热切的) to explain your side, you should listen to others explain their opinions first.”可知，此处与倾听他人的意见有关。选项B“仔细听别人说话。”符合语境。故选B。 【57题详解】 根据“When you have different opinions from others, you should express them politely.”可知，此处与礼貌表达意见有关。选项D“礼貌地表达自己的意见。”符合语境。故选D。 【58题详解】 根据“Even if you disagree about some things, you are supposed to let your friends feel that you are good friends forever.”可知，此处与朋友有关。选项A“向你的朋友表明你重视你们的友谊。”符合语境。故选A。 【59题详解】 根据“Using ‘you’ statements can sound argumentative.”和“I’m under pressure because I have a lot of homework tonight. Can I do those chores tomorrow?”可知，此处与用第一人称“我”有关。选项C“用‘我’语句来交流你的感受和想法。”符合语境。故选C。 【60题详解】 根据“In fact, this can be a good thing. You can even learn from it.”可知，此处与从他人意见中学习有关。选项F“从不同的意见中学习。”符合语境。故选F。 （B） People always say the music from their younger years is the best compared to other times. This may be because of something that can be called the “memory bump (记忆隆起)”. According to the BBC, the memory bump means that our memories from ages 10 to 30 are very strong. This time heavily shapes our interests, such as our favorite books, films, sports stars, and especially music. This is because there is a “safe” place in our brain to store musical memories. The place is well protected against aging problems. As a result, the music we listen to during these years usually has a lasting influence. We usually remember the music in our early years more fondly (充满感情地) than music from other times in our lives. More importantly, “music is episodic (连载的),” Professor Robert Cutietta at the University of Southern California told CNN. “If you look at an artwork or something, you can look at it and leave. But music is over time.” Music from our younger years mixes happy and sad feelings when we listen to it. When the songs can be related to (和……有关) your experience, memories of those experiences will come back as you listen to the songs again. Sometimes, with a change in experience, the sadness you felt before when listening to a song can later turn into joy. This can explain why listening to something from a difficult time in your younger life can bring a feeling of relief now. Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage. 61. The “memory bump” means strong memories from our early years. 62. We have a good memory of music from our younger years because we listen to it more often than other music. 63. Professor Robert Cutietta thinks listening to music is like looking at an artwork. 64. When a song you hear has something to do with your experience, the memory of the experience will come back. 65. According to the passage, we know that we remember music from our younger years better. 【答案】61. T 62. F 63. F 64. T 65. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“记忆隆起”现象，解释了为什么人们对自己年轻时听的音乐记忆更深刻，以及音乐如何与个人经历相关联并唤起回忆的。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the memory bump means that our memories from ages 10 to 30 are very strong”可知，“记忆隆起”指的是我们早年的强烈记忆。题干描述正确。故选T。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is because there is a ‘safe’ place in our brain to store musical memories”可知，我们对年轻时的音乐有很好的记忆，是因为我们大脑中有一个“安全”的区域来存储音乐记忆，而非因为我们听得更多。题干描述错误。故选F。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you look at an artwork or something, you can look at it and leave. But music is over time”可知，Robert Cutietta教授认为音乐与观赏艺术品不同。题干描述错误。故选F。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When the songs can be related to (和……有关) your experience, memories of those experiences will come back as you listen to the songs again”可知，当歌曲与你的经历相关时，那些经历的记忆会随着歌曲重现。题干描述正确。故选T。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We usually remember the music in our early years more fondly (充满感情地) than music from other times in our lives.”可知，我们通常对早年音乐的记忆比其他时期的音乐更充满感情，即人们对年轻时音乐的记忆更深刻。题干描述正确。故选T。 （C） In 2024, many kids’ movies came out. Here are three of them. Oriom and the Dark Release Date: Feb.2,2024 Orion is afraid of the dark. One day, an embodiment (化身) of the dark shows up and takes him on a journey to show him there’s nothing to be afraid of. The Netflix movie is based on a book by Emma Yarlett, but the script (剧本) was written by Charlie Kaufman. Kaufman knows how to write movies about anxieties (焦虑). He’s also the writer behind Being John Malkovich. Robot Dreams Release Date: May 31,2024 This film, based on the comic by Sara Varon, just got an Oscar nomination (提名) for Best Animated Feature. (It didn’t beat the movie The Boy and the Heron.) It’s about a dog. The dog often feels lonely, so he orders a robot to be his friend. The lack (缺少) of words and sadness make it not only a film for kids. The older ones can also get into it. Mufasa: The Lion King Release Date: Dec.20,2024 The film is a prequel (前传) to The Lion King. It’s about Mu-fasa and his relationship with Scar. Don’t expect 2D animation (动画) this time. A realistic-looking CGI (电脑成像技术) style is used and it is similar to the 2019 remake of The Lion King. Seth Rogen and Billy Eichner even played their roles again as Timon and Pumbaa. Choose the best answer according to what you read. 66. Whose book did the story in Orion and the Dark come from? A. Emma Yarlett’s. B. John Malkovich’s. C. Charlie Kaufman’s. 67. Which movie won an Oscar for Best Animated Feature? A. Orion and the Dark. B. Robot Dreams. C. The Boy and the Heron. 68. What is Robot Dreams mainly about? A. Growing into a helpful dog. B. Dealing with loneliness. C. The importance of words. 69. What story is Mufasa: The Lion King about? A. A story about Timon and Pumbaa. B. A story about a new lion king. C. A story between Mufasa and Scar. 70. Where can we probably read the text? A. On a movie website. B. In a storybook. C. In a tourist guidebook. 【答案】66. A 67. C 68. B 69. C 70. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了 2024 年上映的三部儿童电影，分别是《奥里翁与黑暗》《机器梦想》和《木法沙：狮子王》，包括它们的上映日期、故事梗概、相关背景等信息。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Orion and the Dark”部分中“The Netflix movie is based on a book by Emma Yarlett”可知，《奥里翁与黑暗》这个故事来自Emma Yarlett的书。故选A。 【67题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Robot Dreams”部分中“This film, based on the comic by Sara Varon, just got an Oscar nomination for Best Animated Feature. (It didn’t beat the movie The Boy and the Heron.)”可知，《机器梦想》获得了奥斯卡最佳动画长片提名，但没打败《你想活出怎样的人生》，所以是《你想活出怎样的人生》这部电影赢得了奥斯卡最佳动画长片奖。故选C。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Robot Dreams”部分中“It’s about a dog. The dog often feels lonely, so he orders a robot to be his friend.”可知，《机器梦想》主要是关于一只狗如何应对孤独，它订购了一个机器人做朋友。所以这部电影主要是关于应对孤独。故选B。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mufasa: The Lion King”部分中“The film is a prequel to The Lion King. It’s about Mu-fasa and his relationship with Scar.”可知，《木法沙：狮子王》是关于木法沙和刀疤之间的故事。故选C。 【70题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了2024年上映的三部电影，包括它们的上映日期、故事梗概等信息，这些内容与电影相关，所以我们很可能在一个电影网站上读到这篇文章。故选A。 （D） How do you feel when you walk into a messy room? Stuff (物品) all over the floor—it’s so unorganized. What about walking into a clean, organized room with your favorite furniture (家具) and colors? How does that make you feel? You’ll probably feel more relaxed, calm and happy in the clean and organized room. Sometimes, going online can feel a bit like going into a messy room. There’s just so much stuff in there, and it doesn’t seem to have any order. Although it’s great to have so much stuff, it can also make us stressed, and much of it is quite useless. It’s good to think of the Internet world as its own environment, and it’s good to remember that you can create your own “room” in this environment. If you want a cleaner “room”, then you’ll need to start organizing it. This includes what you put in it and how and when you use it. For example, if you’re a fan of video apps, you’ll know that they have endless videos to watch. But if you want to keep your online “room” clean, you might need to make sure that these apps don’t take up too much space in it. To do this, you’ll need to limit (限制) how much time you spend on them. By making little changes to our online habits, we can live a more relaxed life and have a less messy mind. Remember, you’re in control of your life, not the Internet! Choose the best answer according to what you read. 71. Which word has the closest meaning to “messy”? A. Unorganized. B. Orderly. C. Useless. 72. What does the writer think of the experience of going online? A. It’s like building a house. B. It’s like walking into a messy room. C. It’s like cleaning up a dirty room. 73. According to the writer, how can you create a cleaner “room” in the online world? A. By sharing everything on the Internet. B. By better organizing how and when you use the Internet. C. By using just a small number of video apps. 74. What does the underlined word “room” refer to (指的)? A. Our bedroom. B. Our society. C. Our Internet environment. 75. What does the writer want to tell us in this story? A. The importance of organizing our rooms. B. Problems with watching videos online. C. How to make good use of the Internet. 【答案】71. A 72. B 73. B 74. C 75. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过对比杂乱房间和整洁房间的感受，类比网络环境的混乱与有序，提出通过调整上网习惯来优化网络使用体验的建议。 【71题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Stuff (物品) all over the floor—it’s so unorganized.”可知，此处指杂乱的房间。“messy”表示“杂乱的”，与“unorganized”意思最接近。故选A。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, going online can feel a bit like going into a messy room.”可知，作者认为上网体验类似进入杂乱房间。故选B。 【73题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you want a cleaner ‘room’, then you’ll need to start organizing it. This includes what you put in it and how and when you use it.”可知，你可以通过更好地组织使用互联网的方式和时间，在网络世界中创建一个更干净的“房间”。故选B。 【74题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“It’s good to think of the Internet world as its own environment”可知，此处指在互联网上创建自己的网络环境。划线词“room”指代个人的网络环境。故选C。 【75题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文并根据“To do this, you’ll need to limit (限制) how much time you spend on them.”可知，全文通过类比提出管理网络使用习惯的建议，核心是教导我们如何充分利用网络。故选C。 （E） Have you ever heard the saying " There is no place like home! " This is just another way of saying that home is a very special place. Our bedroom, our family, our pets, and all of the things we love are at home. Is home a place where you can relax and have fun? Is home a place where you get all of your best thinking done? Being at home means different things to different people. As people grow older, home usually represents more responsibility (责任) because it needs care inside and out. Who takes care of all of these things in your home? How do you help out? There are many different kinds of homes. Some people live in apartments, condos, or single-family homes. Homes have different rooms that are used for different purpose. The kitchen, the bedrooms, the living room and the bathroom each have their own use. Suppose your house does not have a roof and you are a bird flying over it, what does your house look like? Think about it. Some people might say that family and food are two of the best parts of being home. At home, you can tell your parents about your day, play with your pets, and grab a snack from the cupboard of fridge. You can relax in your room and read a book or play a game. You can ask friends over to play. Home is a place to take care of and be grateful for. Even though you are young, you can help to make a nice place to be. After all, home is where the heart is! 回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词。 76. What does the saying " There is no place like home! " tell us? _________________________________________________________ 77. Why does home mean more responsibility as people grow older? _________________________________________________________ 78. How many types of rooms are mentioned in Paragraph 3? _________________________________________________________ 79. What are the two best parts of being home according to some people? _________________________________________________________ 80. In your opinion, how can you help to make your home a nice place to be? _________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. Home is a special place. 77. Because it needs care. 78. Four. 79. Family and food. 80. 答案不唯一。有理即可。 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了家是一个非常特殊的地方，家对一个人的重要性。 【76题详解】 根据第一段There is no place like home! " This is just another way of saying that home is a very special place.谚语后面部分就是对这句话的解释，所以这句话的意思是家是一个非常特殊的地方，故回答Home is a special place。 【77题详解】 格局第二段As people grow older, home usually represents more responsibility (责任) because it needs care inside and out. 随着人们年龄的增长，家庭通常代表着更多的责任，因为它需要内外的照顾。故回答Because it needs care.或者Because it needs care inside and out. 【78题详解】 根据第三段Homes have different rooms that are used for different purpose. The kitchen, the bedrooms, the living room and the bathroom each have their own use.可知这里提到了The kitchen, the bedrooms, the living room and the bathroom共4中房间，故回答Four。 【79题详解】 根据Some people might say that family and food are two of the best parts of being home.所以在家里家居和食物是家里最好的两个部分。故回答Family and food. 【80题详解】 问题的意思是在你看来，你怎样才能帮助你的家成为一个好地方呢？例如可以回答I can clean my house every day to make it comfortable and tidy.也可以是其它的方法，只要合理并且句子表达正确。 第三部分 书面表达（共计15分） Ⅵ．Writing（本题共15分，其中81题5分，82题10分） （注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和师名，否则不得分） 81. 假如你叫林华，你患了重感冒，昨天去看了医生，医生建议你卧床休息一天。请根据提示内容写一张请假条，向董老师请假一天。 Asking for Leave Dear Ms. Dong, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lin Hua 【答案】例文： Asking for Leave Dear Ms. Dong,     I’m sorry to tell you that I have a bad cold. I went to see a doctor yesterday and he advised me to stay in bed and have a rest for a day. So I can’t go to school today. I will be back to school tomorrow if I feel better.. Yours, Lin Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，属于请假条； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：明确请假的原因，语言简洁，表达了歉意和希望尽快康复的想法 。 [写作步骤] 第一步，说明请假原因； 第二步，表达希望尽快康复的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①have a bad cold患重感冒； ②advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事； ③stay in bed卧床休息。 [高分句型] ①I will be back to school tomorrow if I feel better. (if引导的条件状语从句) （A）话题作文： 82. 我国义务教育阶段实施“双减”政策以来，学生拥有更多的课余时间。为了引导学生更好地利用课余时间，增强时间管理意识，学校英语社团以“Making Better Use of Time”为题向学生征文，请你根据下列写作要点写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点： (1) When do you have free time? (2) What do you often do in your free time? (3) Do you think your free time is better used? Why or why not? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Making Better Use of Time As a junior high school student, I have got more free time in recent years. I am always free on weekends. When I am free, I have many activities. I usually play the piano and football. I like playing football very much. If I have time, I often go to the park with my friends to play football on weekends. I have piano lessons twice a week. I also have plenty of time to exercise in the evening. Sometimes, my parents and I look at the stars outside. I think my free time is better used because I do what I want to do and I balance study and entertainment. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己的课余时间活动，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己什么时候有空闲时间； 第二步，介绍自己空闲时间的活动； 第三步，介绍自己是否利用好自己的空闲时间以及原因。 [亮点词汇] ①on weekends在周末 ②plenty of大量的 ③look at看 [高分句型] ①When I am free, I have many activities. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②I think my free time is better used because I do what I want to do and I balance study and entertainment. (because引导的原因状语从句，what引导的宾语从句) （B）图示作文： 83. 根据下列四幅图片所示内容，写一篇短文。 要求： （1）话题作文或图示作文任选其一； （2）词数在80～100之间； （3）字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Last Monday, my mother had a bad cold and couldn’t get out of bed. I wanted to help her feel better, so I decided to cook dinner for her. Since she had a sore throat, I made some light and warm porridge. I washed the rice carefully and boiled it slowly. Then, I added a little salt to make it tasty. When I brought the porridge to her, she smiled and said, “Thank you, dear.” After eating it, she rested for a while. I was tired but happy because I could help her. Cooking for my mom made me realize how much she usually does for me. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，根据图片顺序介绍其内容； 第二步，谈谈你的收获。 [亮点词汇] ①help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事 ②decide to do sth.决定做某事 [高分句型] ①When I brought the porridge to her, she smiled and said, “Thank you, dear.” (when引导时间状语从句) ②Cooking for my mom made me realize how much she usually does for me. (动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 二○二五年升学模拟大考卷（二） 英语试卷 考生注意： 1．考试时间120分钟 2．全卷共六道大题，总分120分 第一部分 语言知识运用（共计65分） Ⅰ．Multiple choice（本题共20分，每小题1分） Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence. 1. Italy is ________ European country and ________ country will host the 2026 Winter Olympic Games. A. an; the B. a; the C. the; a 2. “________ the new journey of Chinese modernization, everyone is a key actor, every effort counts, and every ray of light shines,” Xi Jinping, Chinese President, said. A. On B. At C. In 3. ________ convenient WeChat pay is in our life! We can pay for almost everything without carrying cash (现金). A. What a B. What C. How 4. —Does the dish taste as ________ as it looks? —Yes, it does. A. well B. good C. better 5. —You look worried. What’s wrong? —My ________ English is poor. How can I improve my ________ skills? A. spoken; spoken B. speaking; spoken C. spoken; speaking 6 —Who is knocking on the door? —It ________ be Henry, but I’m not sure. A. must B. might C. can 7. DeepSeek ________ is regarded as the super smart brain is being widely used around the world. A. that B. who C. what 8. If we want to improve our English, we should do what we can ________ it. A to practice to speak B. to practice speaking C. practice speaking 9. Nowadays, electric bicycles cause a lot of fire accidents, so our government is ________ new ways to deal with this serious problem. A. coming up with B. catching up with C. ending up with 10. During the Tang Dynasty, almost everything produced in the world ________ on the streets of Chang’ an. A. could find B. can be found C. could be found 11. —Where is Mr. Green these days? I haven’t seen him for nearly two weeks. —Oh, he ________ Shanghai for a week and he will be back to Harbin in three days. A. has been to B. has been in C. has gone to 12. —Jim is the tallest in the class and Tony is only a bit shorter than Jim. —Yes. Tony is the second ________ in the class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest 13. —________do you study every day during the winter vacation? —Five hours. A. How long B. How much C. How often 14. —My grandpa used to tell me that practice ________ perfect. —That’s true. Enough practice can help us do better in everything. A. makes B. would make C. made 15. —Could you please not ________ in the room? —Oh, sorry, I won’t. A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke 16. —Would you like to go camping with them this coming weekend? —If you go, ________. A. so am I B. so will I C. neither will I 17. —He used to eat lots of rich food, ________ he? —Yes but now, he eats more vegetables instead. A. wasn’t B. didn’t C. hadn’t 18. —Would you mind my sitting next to you? —________. No one is sitting here. A. No, you can’t B. Yes, please C. Of course not 19. —John, can you tell me ________ in the future? —I want to be an AI engineer. A. what will you do B. where you will go C. what you will do 20. The sign ________ shows that it’s not allowed to turn around here. A. B. C. Ⅱ．Cloze test（本题共15分，每小题1分） Choose the best answer to complete the passage. One Monday morning, Mrs. Green entered the classroom and caught Joe drawing a picture in his math book. This happened just a day ____21____ she spoke to the class about the importance of taking care of school property (财产). On any other day, she would be angry and send him straight to the office. However, this time, she ____22____ walked over to his desk and stood there. Joe quickly closed the book, trying to ____23____ his drawing. Mrs. Green said, “Let me ____24____ what I said yesterday: Students will use these textbooks ____25____ the next three years. I ____26____ you all to take good care of them.” “Sorry,” Joe said, “I forgot.” When Mrs. Green came back to Joe’s desk again, she found him ____27____ his small old eraser to remove (清除) the drawing. Mrs. Green handed him her own ____28____ and a drawing pad (绘图板). “Here, this might make the job ____29____. And you can use this pad whenever you feel the need to draw.” she said. Joe looked ____30____ and said, “Thanks.” Mrs. Green nodded and continued her lesson. Since then, Joe has ____31____ drawn in his textbook again. He keeps the pad in his schoolbag and from time to time shows Mrs. Green his ____32____. Mrs. Green is very glad that she didn’t send him to the office that day. Sending him to the office might stop him ____33____ drawing in his books, but they will not have the good ____34____ between them now. And who knows? Maybe Mrs. Green ____35____ a future Picasso. 21. A. before B. after C. while 22. A. simply B. mainly C. mostly 23. A. show B. continue C. hide 24. A. repeat B. reply C. report 25. A. to B. till C. for 26. A. hope B. expect C. allow 27. A. use B. to use C. using 28. A. eraser B. bag C. pencil box 29. A. harder B. easier C. faster 30. A. upset B. nervous C. amazed 31. A. ever B. still C. never 32. A. drawings B. exercises C. textbooks 33. A. off B. from C. with 34. A. purpose B. relationship C. behavior 35. A. encouraged B. prevented C. punished Ⅲ．Vocabulary（本题共10分，每小题1分） Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank. 36. Little Anna ________ (dig) a hole in the sand and put a toy in it. 37. The water pollution is serious here, so it’s hard for us to save the ________ (die) trees. 38. Swimming alone in deep water is very ________ (danger). 39. Don’t think about ________ (we) too much. We should treat others with more care. 40. Emily is always ready to help others, spreading ________ (kind) and love wherever she goes. 41. Could you give us some ________ (suggest) on how to learn English? 42. The number of gold medals that China won in the 9th Asian Winter Games ________ (be) 32. 43. The old piano belongs to my ________ (grandparent). They love it very much. 44. Life is full of the ________ (expected) so we should value our family and friends. 45. I regret ________ (talk) with the stranger, because I told him some of my personal information. Ⅳ．Communication（本题共20分，每小题2分） （A）Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once. (Billy and Tim are talking on the way home before the first day of the graduation exams.) A: Hello Billy! B: Hi, Tim! We are leaving school after the exams. I am feeling very sad. A: Me, too. B: ____46____ A: It’s my pleasure. B: ____47____ They gave us too much. A: Yes. It’s very hard for us to say goodbye. Our school life is unforgettable. B: You are right. ____48____ A: I hope to pass the exams to get into senior high school. B: I believe you can make it because you’re the most excellent in our class. But I’m going to an art school. A: ____49____ I think you’ll be successful. By the way, our head teacher told me that we would have a graduation party the next day after the exams. ____50____ B: Sure. It’s a moment to have a get-together. A. Thanks for your help during my stay here. B. What do you hope to do after you graduate? C. Your plan is pretty good. D. Would you like to come? E. Is it your first time to come here? F. I’ll miss our teachers and classmates. （B）Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences. （Alice—A, Bill—B） A: Hello! ____51____? B: Yes, speaking. A: Hi, Bill! This is Alice. ____52____? B: This evening? I think so. What’s up? A: I’d like to see a movie. ____53____? B: Sure, I’d love to. ____54____? A: Ne Zha 2.My parents have seen it. They spoke highly of it. B: Yes. It is the most exciting movie these days. I’m looking forward to seeing it. A: That’s great. I can’t wait. I’ll book tickets right now. B: OK. ____55____. A: See you. 第二部分 阅读理解（共计40分） Ⅴ．Reading comprehension（本题共40分，A、D每小题1分，B、C、E每小题2分） （A） Everyone has different opinions. This is very common. Your opinion is one of the things that make you different, according to Lisa Linardatos, a clinical psychologist (心理医生) from Canada. It is okay to express your own opinions. It allows you to share yourself with others. But you should be careful about how you express your opinions. ___56___ Although you may be eager (热切的) to explain your side, you should listen to others explain their opinions first. This will help keep the conversation calm. You will also better understand their side at the conversation. ___57___ Remember, you’re not trying to start an argument. Don’t express yourself too eagerly. Winning or losing is not the point. When you have different opinions from others, you should express them politely. For example, you can express your ideas like this: I understand your opinion. But can I give my own opinion? It may not be correct. How about discussing it together? ___58___ Even if you disagree about some things, you are supposed to let your friends feel that you are good friends forever. This can stop both of you from becoming too emotional (情绪化的). ___59___ Using “you” statements can sound argumentative. For example, telling your mom “You always remind me about my chores when I have a lot of homework” has a very different tone (语气) from “I’m under pressure because I have a lot of homework tonight. Can I do those chores tomorrow?” ___60___ In the future, you may have different opinions with many people. In fact, this can be a good thing. You can even learn from it. For example, sometimes you may not realize that your ideas are wrong. But by sharing them with others, you have a chance to learn. Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage. A. Show your friends that you value your friendship. B. Listen carefully to other people. C. Use “I” statements (语句) to communicate how you feel and what you think. D. Express your own opinion politely. E. Never change your ideas. F. Learn from different opinions. （B） People always say the music from their younger years is the best compared to other times. This may be because of something that can be called the “memory bump (记忆隆起)”. According to the BBC, the memory bump means that our memories from ages 10 to 30 are very strong. This time heavily shapes our interests, such as our favorite books, films, sports stars, and especially music. This is because there is a “safe” place in our brain to store musical memories. The place is well protected against aging problems. As a result, the music we listen to during these years usually has a lasting influence. We usually remember the music in our early years more fondly (充满感情地) than music from other times in our lives. More importantly, “music is episodic (连载的),” Professor Robert Cutietta at the University of Southern California told CNN. “If you look at an artwork or something, you can look at it and leave. But music is over time.” Music from our younger years mixes happy and sad feelings when we listen to it. When the songs can be related to (和……有关) your experience, memories of those experiences will come back as you listen to the songs again. Sometimes, with a change in experience, the sadness you felt before when listening to a song can later turn into joy. This can explain why listening to something from a difficult time in your younger life can bring a feeling of relief now. Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage. 61. The “memory bump” means strong memories from our early years. 62. We have a good memory of music from our younger years because we listen to it more often than other music. 63. Professor Robert Cutietta thinks listening to music is like looking at an artwork. 64. When a song you hear has something to do with your experience, the memory of the experience will come back. 65. According to the passage, we know that we remember music from our younger years better. （C） In 2024, many kids’ movies came out. Here are three of them. Oriom and the Dark Release Date: Feb.2,2024 Orion is afraid of the dark. One day, an embodiment (化身) of the dark shows up and takes him on a journey to show him there’s nothing to be afraid of. The Netflix movie is based on a book by Emma Yarlett, but the script (剧本) was written by Charlie Kaufman. Kaufman knows how to write movies about anxieties (焦虑). He’s also the writer behind Being John Malkovich. Robot Dreams Release Date: May 31,2024 This film, based on the comic by Sara Varon, just got an Oscar nomination (提名) for Best Animated Feature. (It didn’t beat the movie The Boy and the Heron.) It’s about a dog. The dog often feels lonely, so he orders a robot to be his friend. The lack (缺少) of words and sadness make it not only a film for kids. The older ones can also get into it. Mufasa: The Lion King Release Date: Dec.20,2024 The film is a prequel (前传) to The Lion King. It’s about Mu-fasa and his relationship with Scar. Don’t expect 2D animation (动画) this time. A realistic-looking CGI (电脑成像技术) style is used and it is similar to the 2019 remake of The Lion King. Seth Rogen and Billy Eichner even played their roles again as Timon and Pumbaa. Choose the best answer according to what you read. 66. Whose book did the story in Orion and the Dark come from? A. Emma Yarlett’s. B. John Malkovich’s. C. Charlie Kaufman’s. 67. Which movie won an Oscar for Best Animated Feature? A. Orion and the Dark. B. Robot Dreams. C. The Boy and the Heron. 68. What is Robot Dreams mainly about? A. Growing into a helpful dog. B. Dealing with loneliness. C. The importance of words. 69. What story is Mufasa: The Lion King about? A. A story about Timon and Pumbaa. B. A story about a new lion king. C. A story between Mufasa and Scar. 70. Where can we probably read the text? A. On a movie website. B. In a storybook. C. In a tourist guidebook. （D） How do you feel when you walk into a messy room? Stuff (物品) all over the floor—it’s so unorganized. What about walking into a clean, organized room with your favorite furniture (家具) and colors? How does that make you feel? You’ll probably feel more relaxed, calm and happy in the clean and organized room. Sometimes, going online can feel a bit like going into a messy room. There’s just so much stuff in there, and it doesn’t seem to have any order. Although it’s great to have so much stuff, it can also make us stressed, and much of it is quite useless. It’s good to think of the Internet world as its own environment, and it’s good to remember that you can create your own “room” in this environment. If you want a cleaner “room”, then you’ll need to start organizing it. This includes what you put in it and how and when you use it. For example, if you’re a fan of video apps, you’ll know that they have endless videos to watch. But if you want to keep your online “room” clean, you might need to make sure that these apps don’t take up too much space in it. To do this, you’ll need to limit (限制) how much time you spend on them. By making little changes to our online habits, we can live a more relaxed life and have a less messy mind. Remember, you’re in control of your life, not the Internet! Choose the best answer according to what you read. 71. Which word has the closest meaning to “messy”? A. Unorganized. B. Orderly. C. Useless. 72. What does the writer think of the experience of going online? A. It’s like building a house. B. It’s like walking into a messy room. C. It’s like cleaning up a dirty room. 73. According to the writer, how can you create a cleaner “room” in the online world? A. By sharing everything on the Internet. B. By better organizing how and when you use the Internet. C. By using just a small number of video apps. 74. What does the underlined word “room” refer to (指的)? A. Our bedroom. B. Our society. C. Our Internet environment. 75. What does the writer want to tell us in this story? A. The importance of organizing our rooms. B. Problems with watching videos online. C. How to make good use of the Internet. （E） Have you ever heard the saying " There is no place like home! " This is just another way of saying that home is a very special place. Our bedroom, our family, our pets, and all of the things we love are at home. Is home a place where you can relax and have fun? Is home a place where you get all of your best thinking done? Being at home means different things to different people. As people grow older, home usually represents more responsibility (责任) because it needs care inside and out. Who takes care of all of these things in your home? How do you help out? There are many different kinds of homes. Some people live in apartments, condos, or single-family homes. Homes have different rooms that are used for different purpose. The kitchen, the bedrooms, the living room and the bathroom each have their own use. Suppose your house does not have a roof and you are a bird flying over it, what does your house look like? Think about it. Some people might say that family and food are two of the best parts of being home. At home, you can tell your parents about your day, play with your pets, and grab a snack from the cupboard of fridge. You can relax in your room and read a book or play a game. You can ask friends over to play. Home is a place to take care of and be grateful for. Even though you are young, you can help to make a nice place to be. After all, home is where the heart is! 回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词。 76. What does the saying " There is no place like home! " tell us? _________________________________________________________ 77. Why does home mean more responsibility as people grow older? _________________________________________________________ 78. How many types of rooms are mentioned in Paragraph 3? _________________________________________________________ 79. What are the two best parts of being home according to some people? _________________________________________________________ 80. In your opinion, how can you help to make your home a nice place to be? _________________________________________________________ 第三部分 书面表达（共计15分） Ⅵ．Writing（本题共15分，其中81题5分，82题10分） （注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和师名，否则不得分） 81. 假如你叫林华，你患了重感冒，昨天去看了医生，医生建议你卧床休息一天。请根据提示内容写一张请假条，向董老师请假一天。 Asking for Leave Dear Ms. Dong, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lin Hua （A）话题作文： 82. 我国义务教育阶段实施“双减”政策以来，学生拥有更多的课余时间。为了引导学生更好地利用课余时间，增强时间管理意识，学校英语社团以“Making Better Use of Time”为题向学生征文，请你根据下列写作要点写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点： (1) When do you have free time? (2) What do you often do in your free time? (3) Do you think your free time is better used? Why or why not? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （B）图示作文： 83. 根据下列四幅图片所示内容，写一篇短文。 要求： （1）话题作文或图示作文任选其一； （2）词数在80～100之间； （3）字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$