小升初复习 名词（课件）-2024-2025学年通用版英语六年级下册

小学英语名词 可数名词 & 不可数名词 What can you see in the ? boxes grass water toys buses meat sheep 名词 grass water meat buses toys sheep 不可数名词 可数名词 名词就是某个东西的名字 不可数名词 液体类 water, juice, coke, coffee, soup等 肉类 meat, steak, chicken, pork等 颗粒，粉尘类 不可数名词，前无____________, 后不加___。 a/an/数字 s sand, dust等 无复数，动词为单数形式。 可数名词 1.一般情况，直接加s girl-girls 2.以s,x,ch,sh结尾加es 口诀：蛇(sh)吃(ch)了X(x)酱死(s)了 box-boxes 3.以辅音字母+y结尾改y为i加es baby-babies 元音字母：a, e, i, o, u 4.以元音字母+y结尾直接加s toy-toys 可数名词 5.以f/fe结尾,改f/fe为v，再加es knife knives leaf leaves shelf shelves 可数名词 6.以o结尾,分两种情况： 有生命的加es; 无生命的加s。 hero heroes potato potatoes tomato tomatoes mango mangoes negro negroes 口诀：黑人英雄爱吃土豆，西红柿和芒果。 photo photos 7. 不规则变化 1）单复同形： fish ________ sheep ________ deer _______ Chinese ________ Japanese____________ 记忆口诀：________________ 中日人民鱼羊鹿 fish sheep deer Chinese Japanese 2）改变字母： man _______ woman _______ mouse ______ goose _______ foot _______ tooth _______ 3）增加字母：child___________ men women mice geese feet teeth children 眼力大考验! sheep - foot - man - child - mouse - 不规则变化 男女a变e 孩子多个 “ren” 老鼠冻成ice 单复同形:鱼羊鹿 (fish,sheep,deer) men children sheep mice feet “鹅足牙”oo变ee woman hero photo bus shelf park country sheep goose knife parks geese sheep countries women buses heroes photos shelves knives 把名词单数变复数 Loading…… sheep tomato goat goose child boy Round 1 触发器在地洞上 Round 2 C for countable noun; U for uncountable noun. ________ bread 触发器在锤子上 不可数 ________ apple 触发器在锤子上 可数 ________ cheese 触发器在锤子上 不可数 ________ biscuits 触发器在锤子上 可数 ________ rice 触发器在锤子上 不可数 ________ juice 触发器在锤子上 不可数 ________ egg 触发器在锤子上 可数 ________ sheep 触发器在锤子上 可数 Round 3 Fast Reaction book books room rooms desk desks 一般的名词词尾直接加-s watch watches box boxes bus buses 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词，在词尾加-es。 fly flies city cities family families 以"辅音字母+y"结尾的名词，要先将y改为i再加-es。 tomato tomatoes piano pianos photo photos 以o结尾的名词，通常有生命的加es无生命的加s。 knife knives leaf leaves shelf shelves 以f 或fe 结尾的名词，要将f 或fe改为v再加-es。 man men woman women foot feet tooth teeth mouse mice child children goose geese louse lice fish fish deer deer sheep sheep Japanese Japanese 男人女人a变e， man→men woman→women 鹅足牙oo变ee， goose→geese foot→feet tooth→teeth 老鼠虱子也好记，ous变ic， mouse→mice louse→lice 孩子加上ren，中日人民鱼羊鹿不用变。 child→children fish→fish deer→deer sheep→sheep Round 4 Fill in the blank 1.  I have two ______. She has one _____ (knife). 2.  There are many ______ here. (box) 3.  There are many _______ on the road. (bus) knives knife boxes buses 32 4. Some________ are drawing on the wall. (boy) 5.  The _________ are playing football now. (child) 6. There is some ________ in the bottle. (water) boys children water 33 将下列句子改为复数句子: 1. He is looking after the baby. ___________________________ 2. This picture is nice. ___________________________ 3. She is a beautiful woman. ___________________________ They are looking after the babies. These pictures are nice. They are some beautiful women. 将下列句子改为单数句子： 4. These are red coats. ____________________________ 5. They’re my students. ____________________________ 6. Those fish are beautiful. ____________________________ This is a red coat. He’s my student. That fish is beautiful. Thank you ! $$