精品解析：2025年四川省绵阳市北川羌族自治县中考二模英语试题

绵阳市北川县2024-2025学年度九年级中考第二次模拟检测 (九年级英语) （考试时间：100分钟 满分：120分） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共70分） 第一节：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Do you want to stay in touch with someone by mail, just like in the old days? Give Slowly a try! The app mixes traditional mail with modern technology. It helps form new friendships with people across the world. You can either search for pen pals by topics of interest, age and gender (性别), or let the app match you with like-minded others. Remember how fun it was to make your phone special with cool ringtones (铃声) and wallpapers? This easy-to-use app offers millions of HD wallpapers, live photos, cool ringtones and alarm sounds—all for free. You might sometimes need to watch an ad, but it’s worth it because there are so many cool things to choose from. There’s content from famous artists and from your own imagination. Want to see a blue dog riding a bicycle? OK! Its AI helper will create it for you! You can also see others’ AI works. Zedge has 4.5 out of 5 stars on the App Store. Many people use fitness apps. But sometimes, these apps make you feel bad if you miss a few days. That’s where the Gentler Streak fitness app is different. Gentler Streak wants you to see health in a more balanced way. Unlike many fitness apps that always push you to work hard, Gentler Streak encourages you to listen to your body. If you’re well-rested, the app might suggest pushing a bit harder; if you’re tired, it will remind you to rest. 1. If you want to communicate with your friends, which app can you choose? A. My Study Life. B. Gentler Streak. C. Zedge. D. Slowly. 2. What is FALSE about Zedge? A. It costs nothing to use this app. B. The app might be praised by many people. C. It’s meaningless to watch the ad from the app. D. You can create your own wallpapers through AI technology. 3. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. An AI helper’s work. B. A blue dog riding a bike. C. An app full of cool things. D. An HD wallpaper. 4. What makes Gentler Streak different from other fitness apps? A. It always pushes you to work very hard. B It is used by more people than other fitness apps. C. It gives you advice according to your physical conditions. D. It makes you feel bad if you don’t exercise for a few days. 5. Which can be the best title for this passage? A. Enjoy Life with Great Apps B. Apps Help You Improve Your Studies C. Using Mobile Phones Is Fun D. Get More Knowledge from Apps 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是主要介绍了三款不同的手机应用程序。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you want to stay in touch with someone by mail, just like in the old days? Give Slowly a try!”可知，想和朋友交流，可以选择Slowly这个应用程序。故选D。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You might sometimes need to watch an ad, but it’s worth it because there are so many cool things to choose from.”可知，你有时可能需要看广告，但这是值得的，因为有很多很酷的东西可以选择。由此推知，看广告是有意义的，因此选项C“看广告是无意义的”是错误的。故选C。 【3题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Want to see a blue dog riding a bicycle? OK! Its AI helper will create it for you!”可知，想看一只骑自行车的蓝狗吗？Zedge的AI助手会为你创造它。由此可知，it指的是a blue dog riding a bicycle“一只骑自行车的蓝狗”。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Gentler Streak wants you to see health in a more balanced way. Unlike many fitness apps that always push you to work hard, Gentler Streak encourages you to listen to your body.”可知，Gentler Streak会根据你的身体状况给出建议。故选C。 【5题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了三款不同的手机应用程序，分别用于交友、个性化手机和健康管理，旨在帮助人们通过应用程序享受生活；A选项“用不错的应用程序享受生活”为最佳标题。故选A。 B Nowadays, in big cities more and more people want to bring nature back by creating urban forests (城市森林). These forests are like small pieces of nature in the city, and they are very important for people and the environment. In Tokyo, Japan, there is a special place called Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden. It used to be a palace garden, but now it is a big park with lots of trees and plants. One good thing about urban forests is that they can make the air cleaner. Trees take in bad gases and give out fresh air. In Shinjuku Gyoen, the trees can help clean the air for people living nearby. Urban forests are also home to animals. Shinjuku Gyoen has many different kinds of birds, bugs, insects, and small animals. It is a good place for them to live in even though it is in a big city. Urban forests can also make the city cooler. In summer, trees give shade and help lower the temperature. This is important because cities can get very hot. The cool and shady areas in Shinjuku Gyoen are nice places for people to rest. Spending time in these forests can also make people feel better. Being in nature can help reduce stress. Many people go to Shinjuku Gyoen to relax, exercise, and enjoy the green space. Urban forests are also good for learning. Schools often take students to Shinjuku Gyoen to teach them about plants, animals, and the importance of protecting nature. The park also has events to help people learn more about the environment. 6. What is one good thing about urban forests? A. They make the air cleaner. B. They are only for animals. C. They make the city more crowded. D. They are good places to build houses in. 7. Why is Shinjuku Gyoen important for animals? A. It is a place where people hunt animals. B. It is only for big animals. C. It is a place to sell animals. D. It is home to birds and insects. 8. What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A. Urban forests are good places for people to exercise. B. Urban forests are important for improving air quality. C. Trees in urban forests can make the city look more beautiful. D. Shinjuku Gyoen is the only urban forest that helps clean the air. 9. What can we infer about Shinjuku Gyoen from the passage? A. It is only for scientists to do research. B. It is a popular place for people and animals. C. It is not important for the environment. D. It is only used for teaching. 10. What is the best title for this passage? A. The History of Urban Forests B. The Future of Urban Forests C. The Benefits of Urban Forests D. The Challenges of Urban Forests 【答案】6. A 7. D 8. B 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了城市森林的概念及其多重价值，以东京的新宿御苑为例，具体说明了城市森林的作用。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“One good thing about urban forests is that they can make the air cleaner. Trees take in bad gases and give out fresh air.”可知，第三段明确提到城市森林的好处之一是树木吸收有害气体，释放新鲜空气，故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Urban forests are also home to animals. Shinjuku Gyoen has many different kinds of birds, bugs, insects, and small animals. It is a good place for them to live in even though it is in a big city.”可知，新宿御苑之所以对动物很重要，是因为它是许多鸟类、昆虫和小动物的栖息地。故选D。 【8题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“One good thing about urban forests is that they can make the air cleaner. Trees take in bad gases and give out fresh air. In Shinjuku Gyoen, the trees can help clean the air for people living nearby.”可知，本段围绕树木净化空气的作用展开，核心是改善空气质量。故选B。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Urban forests are also home to animals. Shinjuku Gyoen has many different kinds of birds, bugs, insects, and small animals.”以及“Urban forests can also make the city cooler...The cool and shady areas in Shinjuku Gyoen are nice places for people to rest.”可知，新宿御苑既有动物栖息，也是人们休息和锻炼的场所。故选B。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了城市森林的概念及其多重价值，以东京的新宿御苑为例，具体说明了城市森林的作用。故最佳标题为：城市森林的好处。故选C。 C Among all the legends about the Great Wall, the most popular would probably be the one about Meng Jiangnu. More than 2,000 years ago when Qin Shi Huang was building the Great Wall, a young man called Fan Xiliang was forced to work on it even on his wedding (婚礼) day. Before Fan Xiliang went away, his wife, Meng Jiangnu, broke her hairband and gave her husband one half as a symbol of love. Meng Jiangnu waited for her husband at home for five years but did not hear a word from him. One night, Meng Jiangnu dreamed that her husband kept yelling, “Cold, cold!” Very soon, she set off alone to look for Fan Xiliang. After walking across mountains and rivers, Meng Jiangnu finally got to the Great Wall where she was told that her husband had died. Hearing this, she sat down at the foot of the Great Wall and started crying. She cried day and night, and her crying made the wall fall down. She finally saw her husband’s bones under the wall. This made Qin Shi Huang angry, and he decided to punish Meng Jiangnu. When he saw the young lady, however, he was surprised by her beauty. He asked her to marry him. Meng Jiangnu had to agree but asked for a big funeral for her husband. After the funeral, they went for a trip to the Bohai Sea. How could she marry the bad man who had killed her husband? She could not, so she jumped into the sea. 11. Why did Meng Jiangnu give her husband one half of the hairband? A. Because it was a symbol of good luck. B. Because she wanted to express her love. C. Because she wanted to hear from her husband. D. Because she wanted her husband to wait for her. 12. What did Meng Jiangnu see in her dream? A. Her husband felt terribly cold. B. Her husband died of an illness. C Her husband held a wedding party for her. D. Her husband worked for long hours and felt tired. 13. What does the story tell us during Qin Shi Huang’s rule? A. The Great Wall was built quickly and without any challenges. B. The Great Wall was built to protect people from natural disasters. C. Qin Shi Huang cared deeply about the well - being of the workers. D. Many workers, like Fan Xiliang, were forced to leave their families to build the wall. 14. What does the underlined word “funeral” mean in the last paragraph? A. A party or happy event. B. People talking together. C. Saying goodbye to someone who died. D. Remembering someone special. 15. Which is the right order of the following events? ①Meng Jiangnu’s husband appeared in her dream. ②Meng Jiangnu cried and the Great Wall fell down. ③Meng Jiangnu didn’t hear from her husband for a long time. ④Others told Meng Jiangnu her husband had died and was buried. ⑤Meng Jiangnu walked for a long distance to search for her husband. A. ③①④⑤② B. ①③⑤④② C. ③①⑤④② D. ①③⑤②④ 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了“孟姜女哭长城”的故事。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Before Fan Xiliang went away, his wife, Meng Jiangnu, broke her hairband and gave her husband one half as a symbol of love.”可知，孟姜女将发带一分为二作是因为她想通过发带表达她的爱。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“One night, Meng Jiangnu dreamed that her husband kept yelling, ‘Cold, cold!’ ”可知，孟姜女梦中，丈夫不断喊“冷”。故选A。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“More than 2,000 years ago when Qin Shi Huang was building the Great Wall, a young man called Fan Xiliang was forced to work on it even on his wedding (婚礼) day.”可知，故事中范喜良在婚礼当天被强征修长城，说明许多工人被迫离开家庭修建长城。故选D。 【14题详解】 词义猜测题。根据最后一段“Meng Jiangnu had to agree but asked for a big funeral for her husband.”可知，孟姜女要求为她丈夫举行一个葬礼。故划线单词“funernal”意为“向逝者告别”。故选C。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“Meng Jiangnu waited for her husband at home for five years but did not hear a word from him.”、“One night, Meng Jiangnu dreamed that her husband kept yelling, ‘Cold, cold!’ ”、“Very soon, she set off alone to look for Fan Xiliang.”、“Meng Jiangnu finally got to the Great Wall where she was told that her husband had died.”以及“She cried day and night, and her crying made the wall fall down.”可知，这个故事的发展顺序为：③未收到消息→①做梦→⑤寻找→④被告知死亡→②哭倒长城。故选C。 D A hundred years ago, it was difficult for people to communicate over long distances. Then Samuel Morse invented the electric telegraph and the Morse code (密码). Morse code is a series of dots and dashes. The dashes are about three times longer than the dots. Here is the code for the letters of the alphabet. The Morse code also includes codes for numbers and punctuation signs (标点符号). Like texting, it also has groups of letters that stand for phrases. For example, the letters CUL stand for “see you later”. And the famous SOS signal stands for “save our souls”. The electric telegraph could send messages using electricity. The worker at one end used a machine to tap (敲击) out a special code for each letter of the alphabet. The system changed the tapping into electrical movements and sent them to another place. Then they were changed back into the code at the place. The code was printed on a paper tape which was set on another machine. The worker on the receiving end used the code to change the message back into words. Later, workers learned to translate the code just by listening. Today Morse code is used mostly by radio workers. Some pilots flying planes by instruments use Morse code to decide their plane’s location. But perhaps the most exciting use of Morse code is helping disabled people communicate. There have been cases in which people have learned to communicate using their eyelids to send messages using Morse code. Or they have used a finger to tap out messages. 16. Why did Samuel Morse invent the Morse code? A. Because there might not be enough horses to carry messages. B. Because communication wasn’t easy for people who lived far away. C. Because modern electronic products were not invented at that time. D. Because it was not convenient for people to use the electric telegraph. 17. What does the code “•-•• ••- -•-• -•-” stand for? A. JOY. B. LOVE. C. LUCK. D. WARM. 18. What does the underlined word “they” refer to in Paragraph 4? A. The letters. B. The messages. C. The special codes. D. The electrical movements. 19. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. The dots are three times longer than the dashes. B. The Morse code also includes codes for phrases. C. Messages can only be sent by the Morse code using electricity. D. Before the code was printed, the message was changed back into words. 20. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. How is the Morse code used today? B. What is the Morse code made up of? C. How can we translate the Morse code? D. Why do common people use the Morse code? 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了莫尔斯电码的发明背景、工作原理以及现代应用。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“A hundred years ago, it was difficult for people to communicate over long distances. Then Samuel Morse invented the electric telegraph and the Morse code (密码)..”可知，莫尔斯发明莫尔斯电码的原因是远距离交流困难。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据莫尔斯编码图“” 、“” 、“”和“”可知，代码“•-•• ••- -•-• -•-”代表LUCK。故选C。 【18题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第四段“The system changed the tapping into electrical movements and sent them to another place. Then they were changed back into the code at the place.”可知，系统将敲击转换为电信号并发送到另一个地方，然后它们在那里被转换回代码。由此推知，they指代的是the electrical movements“电信号”。故选D。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Like texting, it also has groups of letters that stand for phrases.”可知，莫尔斯电码也包含短语的代码。故选B。 【20题详解】 段落大意题。根据最后一段“Today Morse code is used mostly by radio workers. Some pilots flying planes by instruments use Morse code to decide their plane’s location. But perhaps the most exciting use of Morse code is helping disabled people communicate.”可知，最后一段主要讲述了莫尔斯电码的现代应用。故选A。 第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A hug happens when two or more people hold each other closely. People hug for many different ____21____ in their lives. If a child is sad, a parent may hug him or her to give comfort. Grown-ups may hug to show love to each other. Members of a team may hug after winning to show happiness and encouragement. Hugs may seem ____22____, but hugging is a necessary human need. For example, hugging is good to build human relationships. When a person is given a hug, he or she feels loved and important. In this way, it creates a ____23____ of trust. Hugging also has many health advantages. It can lower the ____24____ of getting a cold as well as lower worry levels. Giving and ____25____ hugs can also make people happier. So, do hugging more often. 21. A. reasons B. places C. situations D. backgrounds 22. A. impolite B. unpleasant C. unimportant D. incorrect 23. A. sense B. pattern C. conversation D. relationship 24. A. pressure B. purpose C. risk D. score 25. A. offering B. expecting C. returning D. receiving 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了拥抱的作用和重要性，包括表达情感、建立信任关系以及对健康的益处。 【21题详解】 句意：人们拥抱有很多不同的原因。 reasons原因；places地点；situations情景；backgrounds背景。根据下文“If a child is sad, a parent may hug him or her to give comfort. Grown-ups may hug to show love to each other. Members of a team may hug after winning to show happiness and encouragement.”可知，下文列举了人们拥抱的原因。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：拥抱可能看起来不重要，但拥抱是人类的必要需求。 impolite不礼貌的；unpleasant令人不悦的；unimportant不重要的；incorrect不正确的。根据but可知，此处是转折关系，应表示“虽然拥抱可能看起来不重要，但拥抱是人类的必要需求”。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：这样，就产生了信任感。 sense感觉；pattern模式；conversation对话；relationship关系。根据上文“When a person is given a hug, he or she feels loved and important.”可推知，拥抱会使人产生信任感。a sense of trust“信任感”。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：它可以降低患感冒的风险，也可以降低焦虑程度。 pressure压力；purpose目的；risk风险；score分数。根据“It can lower the...of getting a cold”可知，拥抱可以降低患感冒的风险。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：给予和接受拥抱也能让人更快乐。 offering提供；expecting期待；returning返回；receiving接受。根据“Giving and...hugs can also make people happier.”可知，此处指“接受拥抱”。故选D。 B There was once a great teacher named Benzei. He loved his students and ____26____ to do everything possible to help them. One day, a new student Taku came to the school. Before long, the students caught Taku stealing. Everyone expected Benzei would ____27____ Taku from the school. But Benzei did nothing. Soon, this happened again. Still Benzei did nothing. “How can he ____28____ a thief to stay at the school?” asked one parent. “He is setting a bad ____29____ for children.” “He does not punish the thief,” said another parent. “Perhaps his ____30____ is starting to go. We must see if he is still ____31____ to teach the children.” One man said. “I’m sure that Benzei’s mind is as strong as ever. There ____32____ be a reason why he does nothing. Let us wait and see.” Once again, Taku stole things. One student drew up a petition (请愿书) saying that if Taku was ____33____ here, all the students would leave this school. Later, Benzei asked all the students in the school to gather together. “I am ____34____ the students who signed (签字) this petition,” said Benzei. “I can see that you know right from wrong. But what about the student who has not learned right from wrong? If I do not teach him, no one will. That is why I have not asked him to leave.” Taku burst into tears when he realized how much Benzei cared about him. Taku ____35____ stole again. No students left Benzei’s school. They knew no one cared more for his students than Benzei. 26. A. promised B. refused C. accepted D. predicted 27 A. drop out B. kick off C. set off D. cheer up 28. A. advise B. invite C. choose D. allow 29. A. goal B. excuse C. example D. feeling 30. A. brain B. memory C. mind D. heart 31. A. glad B. fit C. excited D. weak 32. A. must B. could C. should D. might 33. A. almost B. certainly C. still D. ever 34. A. angry with B. kind to C. patient with D. proud of 35. A. always B. hardly C. sometimes D. never 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位名叫Benzei的伟大教师如何对待一个偷窃的学生Taku。尽管其他学生和家长都希望Benzei将Taku开除，但Benzei选择宽容并继续教育他。最终，Taku被感动并改过自新，再也没有偷窃。 【26题详解】 句意：Benzei老师深爱学生，并承诺尽一切可能帮助他们。 promised承诺；refused拒绝；accepted接受；predicted预测。根据“do everything possible to help them.”可知，他承诺尽一切可能帮助他们。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：每个人期待Benzei会开除他。 drop out辍学；kick off开始，强制离开；set off动身出发；cheer up欢呼。根据“Before long, the students caught Taku stealing.”可知，因为Taku偷东西，故而每个人期望Benzei开除他。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：一位家长质问“他怎能允许小偷留在学校？” advise建议；invite邀请；choose选择；allow允许。根据“How can he...a thief to stay at the school?”可知，家长觉得他不应该允许小偷留在学校。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：“他给孩子们树立了坏榜样。” goal目标；excuse理由；example例子，榜样；feeling心情。根据“the students caught Taku stealing.”可知，Taku的偷窃行为为孩子们树立了坏榜样。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：“或许他的心智开始退化了。我们必须确认他是否仍适合教书。” brain脑子；memory记忆；mind心绪，思想；heart心。根据下文“I’m sure that Benzei’s mind is as strong as ever”可知，空处指“心智开始退化”。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：“或许他的心智开始退化了。我们必须确认他是否仍适合教书。” glad高兴的；fit健康的，合适的；excited兴奋的；weak虚弱的。根据“We must see if he is still...to teach the children.”可知，需要确认的是，他是否还适合教书。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：“他这么做必定有原因。” must必须，一定；could能；should应该；might可能。根据“There...be a reason why he does nothing. Let us wait and see.”可知，空处表肯定的推测，表示“一定有原因”。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：一个学生写下请愿书，上面写道“如果Taku仍然留校，我们就退学。” almost几乎；certainly当然；still仍然；ever曾经。根据“Once again, Taku stole things.”可知，当Taku再一次偷窃时，一个学生的请愿书要求若Taku“仍在”学校，就退学。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：Benzei说道：“我为签署请愿的学生感到骄傲。” angry with对……生气；kind to对……友好；patient with对……耐心；proud of以……为傲。根据“I can see that you know right from wrong.”可知，Benzei肯定学生能分辨是非，应感到骄傲。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：Taku再也没偷过。 always总是；hardly几乎不；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“Taku burst into tears when he realized how much Benzei cared about him.”可知，Taku被感动后“不再”偷窃，故选D。 第ⅠⅠ卷 非选择题（共50分） 第一节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词），并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 Liang Wenfeng has achieved great success in the world of artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能). His story is unbelievably encouraging, ____36____ (especial) for young students. When he was a child, he ____37____ (show) amazing intelligence. As a middle school student, he could solve difficult math ____38____ (problem) that others found impossible. In 2003, he successfully entered ____39____ top university to study computer science. During his school years, he often worked day and night in the laboratory, ____40____ (research) new technologies. After graduation, Liang worked at a famous IT company for several years and gained lots of useful ____41____ (experience). In 2015, he started his own company. His ____42____ (create) ideas helped the company grow quickly, preparing him for even greater challenges. ____43____, the road to success wasn’t easy. His team faced many difficulties, but Liang never gave up. He encouraged his team to keep going. In 2023, ____44____ (they) company DeepSeek developed an AI model that caught global attention. By January 2025, DeepSeek’s app had become the ____45____ (popular) free app in China and the United States, even beating ChatGPT. Liang’s success comes not only from hard work but also from his deep understanding of AI. He believes China can lend in technology and help the world. 【答案】36. especially 37. showed 38. problems 39. a 40. researching 41. experience 42. creative 43. However 44. their 45. most popular 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了人工智能专家梁文锋的成功故事，包括他从小展现的非凡才智、求学经历、创业历程以及最终取得的辉煌成就。 【36题详解】 句意：他的故事令人难以置信地鼓舞人心，尤其对年轻学生来说。根据提示词和“His story is unbelievably encouraging...for young students.”可知，空处应填副词especially“尤其”，用于修饰介词短语。故填especially。 【37题详解】 句意：当他还是个孩子的时候，他表现出惊人的智力。此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以动词show要变成过去式showed。故填showed。 【38题详解】 句意：作为一名中学生，他能解决别人认为不可能的数学难题。此处应用名词problem的复数形式problems表示泛指。故填problems。 【39题详解】 句意：2003年，他成功进入一所顶尖大学学习计算机科学。此处泛指“一所顶尖的大学”，应用不定冠词，空后的top以辅音音素开头，所以空处应填a。故填a。 【40题详解】 句意：上学期间，他经常在实验室里夜以继日地工作，研究新技术。此处应用现在分词作伴随状语，表示与主句动作同时发生的次要动作，所以空处应填research的现在分词researching。故填researching。 【41题详解】 句意：毕业后，梁文锋在一家著名的IT公司工作了几年，获得了许多有用的经验。根据提示词和“gained lots of useful...”可知，梁文锋获得了许多有用的经验。当experience解释为“经验”时，是不可数名词，所以空处应直接填experience。故填experience。 【42题详解】 句意：他的创造性想法帮助公司快速发展，为他迎接更大的挑战做准备。根据提示词和“His...ideas helped the company grow quickly”可知，此处指“创造性的想法”，所以空处应填形容词creative“创造性的”，用于修饰名词ideas。故填creative。 【43题详解】 句意：然而，通往成功的道路并不容易。根据上文“His...ideas helped the company grow quickly, preparing him for even greater challenges.”和“...the road to success wasn’t easy.”可知，这两句之间是转折关系，结合空处在句中的位置和空后的逗号可知，空处应填副词however“然而”，句首首字母大写。故填However。 【44题详解】 句意：2023年，他们的公司DeepSeek开发了一种人工智能模型，引起了全球的关注。空后的company是名词，所以空处应填they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，用于修饰名词。故填their。 【45题详解】 句意：到2025年1月，DeepSeek的应用程序已经成为中国和美国最受欢迎的免费应用程序，甚至击败了ChatGPT。根据提示词和空前的the可知，空处应填popular的最高级most popular。故填most popular。 第二节:信息摘录(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文，然后在文后思维导图内完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 Biologists study living things, including plants and animals. A marine biologist is someone who studies plants and animals that live in the ocean. Thousands of different plants and animals live in the ocean, so many marine biologists choose to study just one thing. For example, a marine biologist might decide to study dolphins, sharks, or seaweed. Some marine biologists work on a boat. They might watch whales that come to the ocean’s surface and observe how they behave and where they travel. Marine biologists might also use underwater cameras to watch animals that do not come to the surface. Other marine biologists go down into the ocean. Some are scuba divers (水肺潜水员) who collect underwater plants so they can learn more about them. The scuba divers might also collect marine animals. They study the animals to learn about how their bodies work and whether they have any diseases. Sometimes marine biologists use a small type of submarine (潜水艇) to go into the ocean. The submarine has bright lights and lots of clear plastic so people can see what is happening under the ocean’s surface. Some marine biologists work in laboratories, observing fish in large water tanks, or looking at tiny sea creatures under a microscope. If you are interested in becoming a marine biologist, learn to read and write well. Marine biologists read and write many scientific reports. You should also work hard at science. People take lots of science courses at a university to become marine biologists. 46. _______ 47. _______ 48. _______ 49. _______ 50. _______ 【答案】46 places 47. plants and animals 48. on a boat 49. in laboratories 50. science 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了海洋生物学家的研究内容和工作方式，包括他们在船上、水下、实验室中的工作，以及成为海洋生物学家所需的学习路径。 【46题详解】 根据“Some marine biologists work on a boat.”、“Other marine biologists go down into the ocean.”、“Sometimes marine biologists use a small type of submarine (潜水艇) to go into the ocean.”以及“Some marine biologists work in laboratories”可知，海洋生物学家可以在不同“地点”开展工作 (船上、海里、潜艇里、实验室里)。故填places。 【47题详解】 根据第一段“Biologists study living things, including plants and animals.”可知，海洋生物学家主要研究海洋中的“动植物”。故填plants and animals。 【48题详解】 根据第二段“Some marine biologists work on a boat.”可知，海洋生物学家可以在船上工作。故填on a boat。 【49题详解】 根据第四段“Some marine biologists work in laboratories”可知，海洋生物学家可以在实验室里工作。故填in laboratories。 【50题详解】 根据最后一段“You should also work hard at science.”可知，成为海洋生物学家的其中一种方式是要努力学好科学。故填science。 第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分25分） 51. 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack发来邮件，想了解中国的茶文化、饮茶的好处，以及想亲身体验中国茶文化。请你根据以下内容给他回一封邮件，并邀请他来体验茶文化。 Subject: Chinese Tea Culture To: Li Hua From: Jack Dear Li Hua, Long time no see! I miss you so much. I’m writing to tell you that I’m really interested in Chinese tea culture. Could you please introduce something about the tea culture? What are the benefits (好处) of drinking tea? I’ve also heard that the best way to learn more about Chinese tea culture is to experience it by myself. So is there any chance for me? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Jack Subject: Chinese Tea Culture To: Jack From: Li Hua Dear Jack, Long time no see! _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 1. 词数在100词左右，邮件的首尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可以适当发挥； 3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Subject: Chinese Tea Culture To: Jack From: Li Hua Dear Jack, Long time no see! I’m so glad to hear that you’re interested in Chinese tea culture. Chinese tea culture has a long history of over 4,000 years. There are many types of tea, such as green tea, black tea, and oolong tea. Each tea has its unique flavor and health benefits. Drinking tea is not only a daily habit but also a way to relax and enjoy life. It has many health benefits, like improving digestion and reducing stress. If you want to experience Chinese tea culture, I’d love to invite you to visit China. We can visit tea plantations, watch traditional tea ceremonies, and even try making tea ourselves. It will be a wonderful and unforgettable experience! Looking forward to your reply! Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是邮件； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：考生应注意不要遗漏书信中的几个问题，均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。借用“我很高兴你对中国茶文化感兴趣。”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照书信中的问题——茶文化知识、喝茶的好处、想体验茶文化等均要一一阐述。 第三步：书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事 ②look forward to doing sth.期望做某事 ③such as比如 [高分句型] ①Drinking tea is not only a daily habit but also a way to relax and enjoy life. (not only...but also...用法） ②If you want to experience Chinese tea culture, I’d love to invite you to visit China. (If引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绵阳市北川县2024-2025学年度九年级中考第二次模拟检测 (九年级英语) （考试时间：100分钟 满分：120分） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共70分） 第一节：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Do you want to stay in touch with someone by mail, just like in the old days? Give Slowly a try! The app mixes traditional mail with modern technology. It helps form new friendships with people across the world. You can either search for pen pals by topics of interest, age and gender (性别), or let the app match you with like-minded others. Remember how fun it was to make your phone special with cool ringtones (铃声) and wallpapers? This easy-to-use app offers millions of HD wallpapers, live photos, cool ringtones and alarm sounds—all for free. You might sometimes need to watch an ad, but it’s worth it because there are so many cool things to choose from. There’s content from famous artists and from your own imagination. Want to see a blue dog riding a bicycle? OK! Its AI helper will create it for you! You can also see others’ AI works. Zedge has 4.5 out of 5 stars on the App Store. Many people use fitness apps. But sometimes, these apps make you feel bad if you miss a few days. That’s where the Gentler Streak fitness app is different. Gentler Streak wants you to see health in a more balanced way. Unlike many fitness apps that always push you to work hard, Gentler Streak encourages you to listen to your body. If you’re well-rested, the app might suggest pushing a bit harder; if you’re tired, it will remind you to rest. 1. If you want to communicate with your friends which app can you choose? A. My Study Life. B. Gentler Streak. C. Zedge. D. Slowly. 2. What is FALSE about Zedge? A. It costs nothing to use this app. B. The app might be praised by many people. C. It’s meaningless to watch the ad from the app. D. You can create your own wallpapers through AI technology. 3. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. An AI helper’s work. B. A blue dog riding a bike. C. An app full of cool things. D. An HD wallpaper. 4. What makes Gentler Streak different from other fitness apps? A. It always pushes you to work very hard. B. It is used by more people than other fitness apps. C. It gives you advice according to your physical conditions. D. It makes you feel bad if you don’t exercise for a few days. 5. Which can be the best title for this passage? A. Enjoy Life with Great Apps B. Apps Help You Improve Your Studies C. Using Mobile Phones Is Fun D. Get More Knowledge from Apps B Nowadays, in big cities more and more people want to bring nature back by creating urban forests (城市森林). These forests are like small pieces of nature in the city, and they are very important for people and the environment. In Tokyo, Japan, there is a special place called Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden. It used to be a palace garden, but now it is a big park with lots of trees and plants. One good thing about urban forests is that they can make the air cleaner. Trees take in bad gases and give out fresh air. In Shinjuku Gyoen, the trees can help clean the air for people living nearby. Urban forests are also home to animals. Shinjuku Gyoen has many different kinds of birds, bugs, insects, and small animals. It is a good place for them to live in even though it is in a big city. Urban forests can also make the city cooler. In summer, trees give shade and help lower the temperature. This is important because cities can get very hot. The cool and shady areas in Shinjuku Gyoen are nice places for people to rest. Spending time in these forests can also make people feel better. Being in nature can help reduce stress. Many people go to Shinjuku Gyoen to relax, exercise, and enjoy the green space. Urban forests are also good for learning. Schools often take students to Shinjuku Gyoen to teach them about plants, animals, and the importance of protecting nature. The park also has events to help people learn more about the environment. 6. What is one good thing about urban forests? A. They make the air cleaner. B. They are only for animals. C. They make the city more crowded. D. They are good places to build houses in. 7. Why is Shinjuku Gyoen important for animals? A. It is a place where people hunt animals. B. It is only for big animals. C. It is a place to sell animals. D. It is home to birds and insects. 8. What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A. Urban forests are good places for people to exercise. B. Urban forests are important for improving air quality. C. Trees in urban forests can make the city look more beautiful. D. Shinjuku Gyoen is the only urban forest that helps clean the air. 9. What can we infer about Shinjuku Gyoen from the passage? A. It is only for scientists to do research. B. It is a popular place for people and animals. C. It is not important for the environment. D. It is only used for teaching. 10. What is the best title for this passage? A. The History of Urban Forests B. The Future of Urban Forests C. The Benefits of Urban Forests D. The Challenges of Urban Forests C Among all the legends about the Great Wall, the most popular would probably be the one about Meng Jiangnu. More than 2,000 years ago when Qin Shi Huang was building the Great Wall, a young man called Fan Xiliang was forced to work on it even on his wedding (婚礼) day. Before Fan Xiliang went away, his wife, Meng Jiangnu, broke her hairband and gave her husband one half as a symbol of love. Meng Jiangnu waited for her husband at home for five years but did not hear a word from him. One night Meng Jiangnu dreamed that her husband kept yelling, “Cold, cold!” Very soon, she set off alone to look for Fan Xiliang. After walking across mountains and rivers, Meng Jiangnu finally got to the Great Wall where she was told that her husband had died. Hearing this, she sat down at the foot of the Great Wall and started crying. She cried day and night, and her crying made the wall fall down. She finally saw her husband’s bones under the wall. This made Qin Shi Huang angry, and he decided to punish Meng Jiangnu. When he saw the young lady, however, he was surprised by her beauty. He asked her to marry him. Meng Jiangnu had to agree but asked for a big funeral for her husband. After the funeral, they went for a trip to the Bohai Sea. How could she marry the bad man who had killed her husband? She could not, so she jumped into the sea. 11. Why did Meng Jiangnu give her husband one half of the hairband? A. Because it was a symbol of good luck. B. Because she wanted to express her love. C. Because she wanted to hear from her husband. D. Because she wanted her husband to wait for her. 12. What did Meng Jiangnu see in her dream? A. Her husband felt terribly cold. B. Her husband died of an illness. C. Her husband held a wedding party for her. D. Her husband worked for long hours and felt tired. 13. What does the story tell us during Qin Shi Huang’s rule? A. The Great Wall was built quickly and without any challenges. B. The Great Wall was built to protect people from natural disasters. C. Qin Shi Huang cared deeply about the well - being of the workers. D. Many workers, like Fan Xiliang, were forced to leave their families to build the wall. 14. What does the underlined word “funeral” mean in the last paragraph? A. A party or happy event. B. People talking together. C. Saying goodbye to someone who died. D. Remembering someone special. 15. Which is the right order of the following events? ①Meng Jiangnu’s husband appeared in her dream ②Meng Jiangnu cried and the Great Wall fell down. ③Meng Jiangnu didn’t hear from her husband for a long time. ④Others told Meng Jiangnu her husband had died and was buried. ⑤Meng Jiangnu walked for a long distance to search for her husband. A. ③①④⑤② B. ①③⑤④② C. ③①⑤④② D. ①③⑤②④ D A hundred years ago, it was difficult for people to communicate over long distances. Then Samuel Morse invented the electric telegraph and the Morse code (密码). Morse code is a series of dots and dashes. The dashes are about three times longer than the dots. Here is the code for the letters of the alphabet. The Morse code also includes codes for numbers and punctuation signs (标点符号). Like texting, it also has groups of letters that stand for phrases. For example, the letters CUL stand for “see you later”. And the famous SOS signal stands for “save our souls”. The electric telegraph could send messages using electricity. The worker at one end used a machine to tap (敲击) out a special code for each letter of the alphabet. The system changed the tapping into electrical movements and sent them to another place. Then they were changed back into the code at the place. The code was printed on a paper tape which was set on another machine. The worker on the receiving end used the code to change the message back into words. Later, workers learned to translate the code just by listening. Today Morse code is used mostly by radio workers. Some pilots flying planes by instruments use Morse code to decide their plane’s location. But perhaps the most exciting use of Morse code is helping disabled people communicate. There have been cases in which people have learned to communicate using their eyelids to send messages using Morse code. Or they have used a finger to tap out messages. 16. Why did Samuel Morse invent the Morse code? A. Because there might not be enough horses to carry messages. B. Because communication wasn’t easy for people who lived far away. C. Because modern electronic products were not invented at that time. D. Because it was not convenient for people to use the electric telegraph. 17. What does the code “•-•• ••- -•-• -•-” stand for? A. JOY. B. LOVE. C. LUCK. D. WARM. 18. What does the underlined word “they” refer to in Paragraph 4? A. The letters. B. The messages. C. The special codes. D. The electrical movements. 19. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. The dots are three times longer than the dashes. B. The Morse code also includes codes for phrases. C. Messages can only be sent by the Morse code using electricity. D. Before the code was printed the message was changed back into words. 20. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. How is the Morse code used today? B. What is the Morse code made up of? C. How can we translate the Morse code? D. Why do common people use the Morse code? 第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A hug happens when two or more people hold each other closely. People hug for many different ____21____ in their lives. If a child is sad, a parent may hug him or her to give comfort. Grown-ups may hug to show love to each other. Members of a team may hug after winning to show happiness and encouragement. Hugs may seem ____22____, but hugging is a necessary human need. For example, hugging is good to build human relationships. When a person is given a hug, he or she feels loved and important. In this way, it creates a ____23____ of trust. Hugging also has many health advantages. It can lower the ____24____ of getting a cold as well as lower worry levels. Giving and ____25____ hugs can also make people happier. So, do hugging more often. 21. A. reasons B. places C. situations D. backgrounds 22. A. impolite B. unpleasant C. unimportant D. incorrect 23. A. sense B. pattern C. conversation D. relationship 24. A. pressure B. purpose C. risk D. score 25. A. offering B. expecting C. returning D. receiving B There was once a great teacher named Benzei. He loved his students and ____26____ to do everything possible to help them. One day, a new student Taku came to the school. Before long, the students caught Taku stealing. Everyone expected Benzei would ____27____ Taku from the school. But Benzei did nothing. Soon this happened again. Still Benzei did nothing. “How can he ____28____ a thief to stay at the school?” asked one parent. “He is setting a bad ____29____ for children.” “He does not punish the thief,” said another parent. “Perhaps his ____30____ is starting to go. We must see if he is still ____31____ to teach the children.” One man said. “I’m sure that Benzei’s mind is as strong as ever. There ____32____ be a reason why he does nothing. Let us wait and see.” Once again, Taku stole things. One student drew up a petition (请愿书) saying that if Taku was ____33____ here, all the students would leave this school. Later, Benzei asked all the students in the school to gather together. “I am ____34____ the students who signed (签字) this petition,” said Benzei. “I can see that you know right from wrong. But what about the student who has not learned right from wrong? If I do not teach him, no one will. That is why I have not asked him to leave.” Taku burst into tears when he realized how much Benzei cared about him. Taku ____35____ stole again. No students left Benzei’s school. They knew no one cared more for his students than Benzei. 26. A. promised B. refused C. accepted D. predicted 27. A. drop out B. kick off C. set off D. cheer up 28. A. advise B. invite C. choose D. allow 29. A. goal B. excuse C. example D. feeling 30. A. brain B. memory C. mind D. heart 31. A. glad B. fit C. excited D. weak 32. A. must B. could C. should D. might 33. A. almost B. certainly C. still D. ever 34. A. angry with B. kind to C. patient with D. proud of 35. A. always B. hardly C. sometimes D. never 第ⅠⅠ卷 非选择题（共50分） 第一节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词），并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 Liang Wenfeng has achieved great success in the world of artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能). His story is unbelievably encouraging, ____36____ (especial) for young students. When he was a child, he ____37____ (show) amazing intelligence. As a middle school student, he could solve difficult math ____38____ (problem) that others found impossible. In 2003, he successfully entered ____39____ top university to study computer science. During his school years, he often worked day and night in the laboratory, ____40____ (research) new technologies. After graduation, Liang worked at a famous IT company for several years and gained lots of useful ____41____ (experience). In 2015, he started his own company. His ____42____ (create) ideas helped the company grow quickly, preparing him for even greater challenges. ____43____, the road to success wasn’t easy. His team faced many difficulties, but Liang never gave up. He encouraged his team to keep going. In 2023, ____44____ (they) company DeepSeek developed an AI model that caught global attention. By January 2025, DeepSeek’s app had become the ____45____ (popular) free app in China and the United States, even beating ChatGPT. Liang’s success comes not only from hard work but also from his deep understanding of AI. He believes China can lend in technology and help the world. 第二节:信息摘录(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文，然后在文后思维导图内完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 Biologists study living things, including plants and animals. A marine biologist is someone who studies plants and animals that live in the ocean. Thousands of different plants and animals live in the ocean, so many marine biologists choose to study just one thing. For example, a marine biologist might decide to study dolphins, sharks, or seaweed. Some marine biologists work on a boat. They might watch whales that come to the ocean’s surface and observe how they behave and where they travel. Marine biologists might also use underwater cameras to watch animals that do not come to the surface. Other marine biologists go down into the ocean. Some are scuba divers (水肺潜水员) who collect underwater plants so they can learn more about them. The scuba divers might also collect marine animals. They study the animals to learn about how their bodies work and whether they have any diseases. Sometimes marine biologists use a small type of submarine (潜水艇) to go into the ocean. The submarine has bright lights and lots of clear plastic so people can see what is happening under the ocean’s surface. Some marine biologists work in laboratories, observing fish in large water tanks, or looking at tiny sea creatures under a microscope. If you are interested in becoming a marine biologist, learn to read and write well. Marine biologists read and write many scientific reports. You should also work hard at science. People take lots of science courses at a university to become marine biologists. 46. _______ 47. _______ 48. _______ 49. _______ 50. _______ 第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分25分） 51. 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack发来邮件，想了解中国的茶文化、饮茶的好处，以及想亲身体验中国茶文化。请你根据以下内容给他回一封邮件，并邀请他来体验茶文化。 Subject: Chinese Tea Culture To: Li Hua From: Jack Dear Li Hua, Long time no see! I miss you so much. I’m writing to tell you that I’m really interested in Chinese tea culture. Could you please introduce something about the tea culture? What are the benefits (好处) of drinking tea? I’ve also heard that the best way to learn more about Chinese tea culture is to experience it by myself. So is there any chance for me? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Jack Subject: Chinese Tea Culture To: Jack From: Li Hua Dear Jack, Long time no see! _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 1. 词数在100词左右，邮件的首尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可以适当发挥； 3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$