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专题06 阅读理解说明文、记叙文、应用文(广东省卷)
1、 阅读理解说明文15篇
1.广东省东莞市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
People often use umbrellas when it rains. There is a special kind of umbrella called oil (油) paper umbrellas. People don’t use them very often now, but over 1,000 years ago, they were very popular in China. What makes oil paper umbrellas special? There are beautiful paintings on them. Some have yellow fish, red houses or lots of colorful flowers.
Making an oil paper umbrella is not easy. They are made by hand. It takes about a week to make an umbrella and it needs more than 70 steps (步骤).
Liu Weixue is good at making oil paper umbrellas. He started to learn the art of making oil paper umbrellas from his grandfather in 2015. “I want to bring the art to life,” Liu said, “I am happy to see people use oil paper umbrellas when it rains.”
Liu has a workshop. Some people make oil paper umbrellas there. To make his umbrellas last longer, Liu uses better paper and stronger bamboo (竹子). Many young people like his umbrellas very much. They come to his shop to buy them. Liu doesn’t make many umbrellas. He makes only 1, 000 umbrellas each year because he wants to make sure every umbrella is good.
Liu hopes more people will love oil paper umbrellas and they can learn to make them.
1.What does an oil paper umbrella look like in Paragraph 1?
A.B. C. D.
2.How long does it take to make an oil umbrella?
A.About seven days. B.About seventy days.
C.About seventeen days. D.About one day.
3.What does “them” refer to (指的是) in the passage?
A.Houses. B.Paintings. C.Umbrellas. D.Flowers.
4.What can we learn from the passage?
A.People often use oil paper umbrellas now.
B.It’s easy to make an oil paper umbrella.
C.Liu learned to make oil paper umbrellas from his father.
D.Liu makes only 1, 000 oil paper umbrellas each year.
5.In which part of a newspaper can you read this passage?
A.Health. B.Art. C.Sports. D.Music.
2.广东省汕头市澄海区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷
It seems that some animals can know when an earthquake (地震) will come. This can be important, because earthquakes can kill people. If animals can predict the earthquake, they may help save people’s lives. Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. If dogs are usually quiet, they will bark (吠叫) loudly before an earthquake. And you can see some strange things on other animals. Mice leave their homes and run away. Fish jump out of the water.
In Italy, lots of cats ran down the streets together. Only a few hours later, an earthquake came.
In the US, a man had some small pet frogs in his house. One Sunday night, the frogs kept jumping around and made loud noise. This woke up the man. That night, again it was an earthquake and luckily, the man was saved.
Right now, there is no sure way to know when an earthquake is coming. But scientists think that watching animal behavior (行为) may help.
1.What do some animals do before an earthquake?
A.Keep quiet. B.Jump into water. C.Stay at home. D.Shout loudly.
2.Which animal is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.A horse. B.A mouse. C.A fish. D.A cat.
3.In the first paragraph, the word “predict” means (意思是) ________.
A.know later B.know earlier C.describe D.stop
4.What can we know from the story of the man in the US?
A.He heard a loud noise from outside. B.He was unhappy because the frogs woke him up.
C.His frogs saved his life. D.He knew the earthquake and told people to run.
5.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Earthquake can be very dangerous for people.
B.Some animals can predict earthquakes and save people’s lives.
C.Animals are a sure way to tell when an earthquake is coming.
D.Animal behavior sometimes can be different.
3.广东省佛山市南海区、三水区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题
Do you think we only talk with words? No, we also use body language and gestures (手势)! Some gestures are common. This means that people from any culture can understand them. For example, pointing at something means“that one”or“that person”. This may not always be polite, but everyone can understand it.
Another easy gesture is“come here”. But people do it differently in different places. In America, people hold out their hand with the palm (手掌) up and move their finger back and forth (往外) . But in China, don’t do that! They will be angry because people do it to ask animals to come over. They call people with their palm down.
Even the same gesture can mean different things in different places. In America,when people make a“V”shape with two fingers, it means “winning”. But in England, if you show the back of your hand when making a“V”, it’s not nice! People might get angry.
And shaking your head can mean different things too. In many countries, if you shake your head from side to side, it means“no”. But in Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯), this means“yes”.
Isn’t that interesting?
1.What does the underlined word“common”mean in Paragraph 1?
A.通用的. B.难懂的. C.奇怪的. D.特别的.
2.People call others to come over with their palm down in ________.
A.America B.China C.Britain D.Saudi Arabia
3.Which gesture will make people in Britain angry?
A. B. C. D.
4.If a man shakes his head in Saudi Arabia, what does he mean?
A.That person. B.Winning. C.No. D.Yes.
5.What is the best title (标题) for this passage?
A.When to Use Body Language.
B.Body Language Around the World.
C.Everybody Loves Body Language.
D.A Difficult Body Language.
4.广东省汕头市金平区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题
Koalas are often called koala bears, but they are not bears. They have small eyes, a big nose and round ears. And they have no tails. They can run as fast as a rabbit. They can also climb trees very well.
Koalas live in eucalyptus trees (桉树) and feed on the tree leaves. They usually sleep about 20 hours a day. The word “koala” means “no drink” because they don’t drink water very often. They get all the water they need from the yummy leaves they eat.
A koala mom usually has one baby at a time. When the baby is born (出生), it is only 2 cm long. It has no hair, no ears, and can’t see anything. It lives in its mom’s pouch (育儿袋), and stays there for about 6 months. That’s when it starts to see and grows ears and hair. After 8 to 9 months, it’s too big to get into the pouch, so it spends all its time on its mother’s back. At about 12 months, it leaves its mom to build its home. Usually, a koala can live for 16 years.
Now koalas are in great danger. Their numbers are dropping every year. A group called Bangalow Koalas started in 2019 to help save them. They’ve planted over 336,000 eucalyptus trees, and they want to plant 500,000 more by 2025. A worker of the group said, “We love the cute animals. We’ll do everything to save them.” In fact, it’s everyone’s duty to save them.
1.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Koala bears are real bears. B.Koalas’ tails are quite short.
C.Koalas drink a lot of water. D.Koalas are good at climbing.
2.How long does it take a new-born koala to see the world?
A.About 16 years. B.About 12 months.
C.About 8 to 9 months. D.About half a year.
3.Which picture describes a 10-month-old koala?
A. B.
C. D.
4.What’s the meaning of the underlined (划线的) word “dropping”?
A.Going down. B.Keeping the same. C.Becoming zero. D.Keeping growing.
5.After the last paragraph, the writer may talk about ________.
A.koalas’ important living habits B.some ways for us to save koalas
C.the danger of losing more koalas D.some problems of saving koalas
5.广东省揭阳市榕城区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
The weather is getting hot. Would you like to have some cucumber with mashed garlic (蒜泥黄瓜)? When you enjoy this tasty summer dish, don’t forget to say “thanks” to one person—Zhang Qian.
Zhang Qian lived in the Han Dynasty (朝代). He was an early visitor on the Silk Road and brought many new foods and other things to China. The Silk Road was a long road. It was from China to Central Asia (中亚), and even Europe (欧洲). Where is this dish from? Cucumbers came from South Asia. In early times, Chinese people called it “hugua”. “Hu” means “foreign (外国的)”. That is to say it isn’t from China. Later, its name changed to “huanggua”.
What about garlic? Its home was in Central Asia. Zhang Qian brought it to China about 2,000 years ago. Garlic can make many dishes taste better. It kills germs in our body and is good for our health.
What is the Silk Road? The Silk Road was also called “Sweet Road”. Besides vegetables, it brought many kinds of tasty fruits to China, too. Do you like grapes? They also came from Central Asia.
Chinese people used them to make wine.
Do you ever see the words “hu”, “yang”, “fan” or “xi” in Chinese names of some foods? These names usually mean that these foods do not come from China. For example, “huluobo (carrots)” and “yangcong (onions)”. Can you find more?
1.What does the underlined word “germs” most probably (最有可能) mean?
A.Something good. B.Something bad. C.Something sweet. D.Something delicious.
2.Why was the Silk Road also called “Sweet Road”?
A.Because people got a lot of candies on the road.
B.Because the silk on the road was sweet.
C.Because people on the road were sweet and friendly.
D.Because many sweet fruits came to China through (通过) the road.
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Zhang Qian brought cucumber back from Central Asia.
B.People used the grapes on the Silk Road to make wine.
C.Garlic came from Central Asia about 2,000 years ago.
D.The Silk Road was from China to Europe and Africa.
4.Which of the following didn’t come from China according to the last paragraph?
①tomatoes ②bananas ③watermelons ④pears
A.①② B.②③ C.①③ D.③④
5.What might be the best title for the passage?
A.Foods through the Silk Road B.Foods Brought by Zhang Qian
C.Healthy Foods from Other Places D.Dynasties in Chinese History
6.广东省湛江市赤坎区等2地2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题
Different weather makes people feel different. It has an influence (影响) on health, intelligence (智力) and feelings.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, the IQ (智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have higher intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse in exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people feel more comfortable.
Are you feeling good, tired, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.
1.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)?
A.Health. B.Wind. C.IQ. D.Weather.
2.Why do students in the United States usually get worse in exams in July and August?
A.Because they have low IQ. B.Because the weather is very hot.
C.Because a very strong wind comes. D.Because they don’t do well in their studies.
3.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The weather in the northern part of the United States is hot and wet in August.
B.People have higher intelligence with the help of the wind.
C.Thin people might feel cold and unhappy during winter.
D.The weather may make us have different feelings.
4.Which shows the structure of the passage?
A. B.
C. D.
5.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Different Changes of Weather B.IQ and Weather
C.Exams in the Hot Months D.Weather and Its Influences on People
7.广东省茂名市高州市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
Beijing siheyuan is a traditional house in China.“Si” means the four directions (方向)—east, west, south and north. “He” means that the houses is like a Chinese character “口”. Beijing siheyuan has a history of over 800 years.
The houses are built in a special way. Siheyuan has four parts. The main house, the side houses, the reverse-facing house (倒座房) and the screen wall. They are connected (连接) with walls and form a square courtyard (庭院) in the centre.
The house on the north is the main house. The houses on the east side and the west side are side houses. The house on the south is the reverse-facing house. The main house is usually for the old or the head of the family. The main house is often bigger and better than the other houses. The rooms in the main house are big and bright. The side houses are for the young. The kitchen and the study are often in the reverse-facing house. You can cook or read there.
There is only one gate outside. Behind the gate is the screen wall. Chinese people usually make the screen wall very beautiful. They think that the screen wall can keep them away from bad luck. Siheyuan helps a big family live together happily.
1.How many parts does a siheyuan house have?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
2.Where do young people live in a siheyuan house?
A.The main house. B.The side houses.
C.The reverse-facing house. D.Behind the gate.
3.What does the underlined word “study” mean?
A.A room for reading. B.A room for cooking.
C.A room for playing. D.A room for having meals.
4.Why Chinese people make the screen wall?
A.Because they think it is behind the gate.
B.Because they think it is very beautiful.
C.Because they think it can help them live together.
D.Because they think it can keep them away from bad luck.
5.What’s the best title (标题) of the passage?
A.The history of siheyuan B.How to build a siheyuan
C.Beijing siheyuan D.A traditional house in China
8.广东省揭阳市普宁市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
Pizza is a kind of delicious food in the world. People from America like pizza best. In Turkey, pizza is one of Three Delicacies (佳肴). More and more Chinese people like to eat pizza, too. But we usually call pizza “Italian Pizza” because it is from Italy. There are pizza shops everywhere in Italy. The first pizza shop is still in Naples, Italy. It opened in 1830.
There are different kinds of pizza today. Toast pizza is one of them. It’s easy for people to make toast pizza at home. Here are the steps about how to make it.
·Get vegetables, meat, cheese, jam and bread on the table.
·Cut vegetables and meat into pieces.
·Put the meat pieces on the bread.
·Put the vegetable pieces on the meat.
·Put the cheese on these pieces.
·Cook the bread slowly for about three minutes.
·Put a little jam, like strawberry jam, on the toast pizza.
·Wait a minute, and then the toast pizza will become crispy.
1.Where does pizza come from?
A.Turkey. B.Italy. C.America. D.China.
2.How old is the first pizza shop?
A.About 105 years old. B.About 153 years old. C.About 194 years old. D.About 221 years old.
3.What can you put on the bread first to make toast pizza?
A.Cheese. B.Jam. C.Strawberry. D.Meat.
4.What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word steps in Para. 2?
A.种类 B.步骤 C.工具 D.配料
5.What is the passage about?
A.Food. B.Health. C.Shopping. D.Home.
9.广东省中山市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末水平测试英语试题
Do you often make plans with your friends? What do you do when you want to go out with your friends? Do you call them on your phone? Maybe. But these days, most students use their phones for messaging, and they’ll usually send this message: WAYD 2nite? (What are you doing tonight?) Messaging is very easy and quick. You can send messages from the mall, the bus—anywhere.
Students also like to go online (上网) to make plans. They often send e-vites—electronic invitations (线上邀请)—or use the Internet. You can make plans with all your friends at the same time online.
You can make fuzzy plans (plans that you are not sure about), like: “If the weather is nice, maybe I’ll go to the park.” Or “We may go to the movies tonight if class doesn’t finish late.” You can also make firm plans (plans that you are sure about), like: “I’m going to the zoo on Saturday. Do you want to come?” If your friends see your plans, they may send you a short reply. Maybe they will message you: XLNT idea (Excellent idea) or IMS 2BZ (…).
1.What do most students use their phones to do these days?
A.To call friends. B.To write e-mails. C.To send messages.D.To watch videos.
2.Which of the following is a firm plan?
A.Maybe I’ll go there again next week.
B.I don’t know if I can come but I’ll try.
C.I’d like to have a party, but I’m not sure when.
D.I’m going to study for the test at 7 pm in the library.
3.What does the underlined word “reply” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Video. B.Story. C.Answer. D.Lesson.
4.What does the message “IMS 2BZ” probably mean?
A.I’m sorry. I am too busy. B.I’m sorry. I will take the bus.
C.I’m scared to bike to the zoo. D.I’m scared to walk on the bridge.
5.Which would be the best title for the passage?
A.Where to Go with Friends
B.Fun Ways of Making Plans
C.Calling Friends on the Phone
D.Online Fun Games with Friends
10.广东省清远市连州市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题
PE is becoming more and more important. Students need to run 1, 500 meters every day. But how do they feel about it? Are they ready to run?
Lin Tao is a 12-year-old student from Beijing. He usually runs in PE class. He usually runs 800 meters in one class, but never tried 1, 500 meters. He can run 1, 000 meters in three minutes, so he is OK with the new rule. But not all students in his class like the new rule. Li Hua is Lin Tao’s classmate. She doesn’t like running.
Liu Lei is from Dalian. He is 13 years old. He thinks the new rule is a good idea. Many students are worried about the new rule because they only run 400 meters in PE class. Some students think that they may feel tired and want to sleep in class after running, but Liu Lei thinks running can make them strong.
Zhao Ming is a 14-year-old girl from Qingdao. Students in her school need to run 600 meters in Grade 7 and 800 meters in Grade 8 in PE class. And in winter, they run about 1, 500 meters. It’s OK for her to run 1, 500 meters.
1.In PE class, Lin Tao usually runs _________.
A.100 meters B.400 meters C.800 meters D.1, 500 meters
2.The underlined word “tired” in Paragraph 3 means _________.
A.疲倦的 B.舒适的 C.兴奋的 D.认真的
3.Who thinks running can make students strong?
A.Lin Tao. B.Li Hua. C.Liu Lei. D.Zhao Ming.
4.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Lin Tao can run 1, 500 meters.
B.Lin Tao and Li Hua are in different cities.
C.Most of the students in the passage don’t like the new school rule.
D.ZhaoMing needed to run 800 meters when she was in Grade 7.
5.Which is the best title of the passage?
A.Our PE Class B.A Good PE Teacher
C.Our After-school Activities D.A New Running Rule
11.广东省清远市连州市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题
In England, it is not too hot in summer or too cold in winter. The average (平均) temperature is from 18℃ to 20℃. The hottest month is July, while January and February are the coldest.
English people show great interest in weather. They often talk about the weather when they meet. They may ask each other’s ideas, share their feelings about the weather, or talk about the coming weather.
Most shops in England usually open from 9:00 am to 5:30 pm on weekdays and from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm on weekends. Banks and other places are open from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm. Parks are open at any time of the day. In England, it is convenient (方便的) to travel. You can take a bus, the subway or a taxi to many places. Welcome to England! I am glad to help you travel around the country.
1.Which month may have the highest temperature in England?
A.June. B.July. C.August. D.September.
2.What do people like talking about in England?
A.Food. B.Work. C.Weather. D.Trip.
3.If you want to go to a bank in England, when should you go?
A.At 9:30 am. B.At 10:30 am. C.At 5:30 pm. D.At 6:30 pm.
4.What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph?
A.The writer may be a saleswoman.
B.The writer may have a bank.
C.The writer never goes to a park.
D.The writer may show you around England.
5.Which of the following is right?
A.The passage is about the weather in England.
B.January and February are winter in England.
C.The shops in England are closed on weekends.
D.You can’t go to the parks at night in England.
12.广东省惠州市惠阳区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末测试英语试题
Yu Jinghui is a middle school student. He is good at computer science. Last year, he made an online game called “Little Girl Plus Smart Wardrobe (智能衣橱)”. And this game made him famous in his school.
It sounds like girls like Yu’s game. Why did Yu make such a game? It was all because of his sister. Yu’s sister is a lovely girl and she likes beautiful clothes. Yu plans to make a real smart wardrobe for her in the future. This game was his first step.
Yu is a student from Ruyuan Ethnic Experimental School in Shaoguan, Guangdong. It is a poor school far from big cities. In February 2022, people built a “Future Classroom” at the school. In this classroom, students can use computers to learn programming (编程). Thanks to the “Future Classroom”, now students are able to learn computer science at school and many of them are interested in it.
“Programming is not easy to learn. But I never get bored with it,” said Yu. He spends hours learning programming every day and he learns it very well.
The same thing is also happening in other poor schools in China. At least 36 “Future Classrooms” are in use in different schools. About 169,800 students can learn computer science in those classrooms.
1.Yu’s “Little Girl Plus Smart Wardrobe” is ________.
A.a book B.a game C.a special lesson D.a piece of furniture
2.What is Yu’s plan?
A.To be a computer teacher.
B.To win a computer game.
C.To buy some beautiful clothes for his sister.
D.To make a real smart wardrobe for his sister.
3.Which is TRUE about Ruyuan Ethnic Experimental School?
A.It opened in 2022. B.It is in the city centre.
C.It is in Shaoguan, Guangdong. D.It has two “Future Classrooms”.
4.What does Yu think of learning programming?
A.Easy and fun. B.Slow and hard.
C.Important but difficult. D.Hard but interesting.
5.What can we know from the numbers in the last paragraph?
A.Science is important.
B.There are many poor schools.
C.Computer science is popular with students.
D.“Future Classrooms” are helping a lot of students.
13.广东省惠州市惠阳区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末测试英语试题
People around the world celebrate birthdays. How do you celebrate birthdays in your country?
In my country, we eat special bread on our birthdays. Every year my mum makes lots of it for me and my friends on my birthday. There are little pieces of colourful sugar on it. We call it “hundreds and thousands”.
David, Australia
Birthdays are a lot of fun! Here in Jamaica, we like to surprise (使惊喜) people on their birthdays. Guess what we do? We throw flour (抛面粉) at them. It was my best friend Bruce’s birthday yesterday. He was white all over!
Sam, Jamaica
My grandmother turned 100 last April. She was very excited because she received a special letter from the Queen (女王). The Queen sent letters to people on their 100-year-old birthdays before. This tradition made people very happy.
Lucy, the UK
In my country, many of us celebrate birthdays with noodles. They mean good luck and a long life. Next week on my birthday, I’m going to make “long-life noodles” at home for all my family. We are going to eat them together and have a great evening!
Jingjing, China
1.What is the “hundreds and thousands”?
A.A food. B.A place. C.A colour. D.A festival.
2.Why was Bruce white all over yesterday?
A.Because he liked to wear white clothes on his birthday.
B.Because his parents asked him to wear white clothes.
C.Because others threw flour at him.
D.Because others painted him white.
3.What did Lucy’s grandmother get from the Queen last April?
A.A cake. B.£100. C.A call. D.A letter.
4.What does Jingjing plan to do for her birthday?
A.To have a party. B.To make noodles.
C.To go out with her family. D.To have dinner with her friends.
5.In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?
A.Sports. B.Culture. C.History. D.Geography.
14.广东省佛山市南海区桂城街道2023-2024学年七年级下学期核心素养检测英语试题
The temperature has dropped to 30 degrees below zero. But that doesn’t stop the fishermen of Songyuan City in Jilin Province. Each morning, they get up early and rush to Chagan Lake with a group of horses. The fishermen use the horses to help pull fishing nets out of the frozen lake.
For centuries, those living around Chagan Lake have kept alive the tradition of ice fishing. They dig holes through the thick ice and use a huge net to catch winter fish in the freezing water. This special method has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产).
Every year in December, there is a winter fishing festival, which marks the beginning of the winter fishing season. Over 20 activities are held during the festival, such as winter sports competitions, nature watching, and the selling of the first-caught fish.
None of the tourists would ever imagine that Chagan Lake used to be only tens of square kilometers in size. In the past, there was little rainfall and the lake grew smaller over time. Also, overfishing is one of the main reasons.
To bring Chagan Lake’s beauty back, the government used a lot of different methods. They brought in water from the Songhua River, grew more plants, and kept the water clean. The lake now covers about 500 square kilometers, and fish numbers have returned to a normal level. Now, an increasing number of tourists flock to the lake each year to experience the ancient ice-fishing tradition.
The special event of ice fishing at Chagan Lake is sure to continue into the future. It’s a hit with tourists, and the locals say that the life of Chagan Lake will only get better and better.
1.According to the passage, what is Chagan Lake famous for?
A.Cold weather. B.Sports competitions. C.Ice fishing. D.Brave fisherman.
2.Which is the correct order for fishermen to catch winter fish?
a. They dig holes through the thick ice.
b. They use a huge net to catch winter fish in the freezing water.
c. They use the horses to help pull fishing nets out of the frozen lake.
d. They get up early and rush to Chagan Lake with a group of horses.
A.c—d—b—a B.d—c—a—b C.d—a—b—c D.b—c—d—a
3.In order to make Chagan Lake beautiful again, what did the government do?
A.They organized nature watching. B.They helped fishermen to catch fish.
C.They created a winter fishing festival. D.They brought in water and planted trees.
4.What does the underlined word “flock” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A.Go together in large numbers. B.Leave for a strange place.
C.Have a wonderful time. D.Cover the lake with something.
5.What is the passage mainly about?
A.The natural environment of Chagan Lake. B.The new life of Chagan Lake.
C.The bad past of Chagan Lake. D.The best season to visit Chagan Lake.
15.广东省佛山市南海区桂城街道2023-2024学年七年级下学期核心素养检测英语试题
Science and technology will continue to develop. Nature and Business in 2023 have made their predictions (预测). Let’s have a look.
Human-like friends
Robots will be more like humans both in their looks and abilities (能力). These robots will serve as greeters, waiters and companions of the elderly. Elon Musk’s company is working hard on making human-like robots that will work in our home. More AI systems will play roles in areas like health care and scientific research.
Protecting the earth
One of the most difficult challenges that the world faces today is reducing carbon emissions (碳排放). This year we can expect more progress in green hydrogen (氢), a new clean energy with near-zero greenhouse gas emissions. Scientists will also have a safer way to deal with nuclear (核的) waste. The used nuclear fuel will be buried 400 meters underground.
Space and beyond
The images from the world’s largest and most powerful space telescope (望远镜)—the James Webb Space Telescope-have amazed the world. And the Euclid Space Telescope will be launched. It will take photos to create a 3 D map of the universe. China will continue to build the Xinjiang Qitai Radio Telescope. It will be able to watch 75% of the stars in the sky at any given time.
Staying connected
People will communicate more smoothly. In China, the Beidou Navigation (导航) Satellite System can now be directly connected to mobile phones. We can find where the phones are even when there’s no signal. A US company is also working on a direct connection between phones and satellites. The influence of 5 G will continue to grow.
1.Human-like robots will do many things for people except ________.
A.serving as greeters or waiters B.taking good care of the old
C.playing roles in health and scientific research D.learning to use some space telescopes
2.________ can be used to create a 3 D map of the universe.
A.The James Webb Space Telescope B.The Euclid Space Telescope
C.The Beidou Navigation Satellite System D.The Xinjiang Qitai Radio Telescope
3.Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the article?
A.The development of green energy. B.The exploration of the universe.
C.Improvements in communication technologies. D.The influence of climate change.
4.What is the purpose of the article?
A.To explain the difficulties faced by the world today. B.To encourage readers to explore in space.
C.To introduce the development in science and technology. D.To argue for the need for more money in scientific research.
5.We can probably read this article in a ________.
A.magazine B.guidebook C.storybook D.picture book
二、阅读理解记叙文10篇
1.广东省珠海市香洲区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
The birds of the forest had no king. All the birds thought they needed a king. But who would be the king? One said “Let the bird who flies the highest be the king.” Everyone agreed. Eagle (老鹰) heard that and asked, “Why not make me the king now? I can fly the highest.”
“ ▲ ” said Sparrow (麻雀).
“Oh! Who’s going to beat me? You?” Eagle laughed.
Owl started the race. When everyone was ready, Owl cried, “Whoo, whoo!” All the birds took to the air.
But they could not fly very high and fast for long. One by one, they dropped out of the race. Only Eagle went on flying.
“High, high… I’m the king in the sky…” he sang. He looked down and found all the birds giving up.
But Eagle did not know that little Sparrow was flying under one of his wings (翅膀) all the way. The time he stopped, Sparrow flew out. He flew just over the Eagle’s head and cried out, “No, no, no, Mr. Eagle. I’m the king of the birds. Look! I am now flying higher than you.”
All the birds were very surprised to see Sparrow fly higher. They wanted Sparrow as their king. Eagle did not like this at all. So he caught Sparrow and threw him to the ground.
Sparrow got hurt, and half of his tail (尾巴) was cut off. From then on, Sparrow had a short tail.
1.The bird who flew ________ could be the king of the forest.
A.the fastest B.the farthest C.the highest D.the longest
2.Please choose a right answer to fill in the blank ________ in Paragraph 2.
A.Why not be the king? B.You may not be the king.
C.You can be the king. D.You may not lose.
3.Can you put the sentences in the right order?
①Sparrow had a short tail. ②Sparrow flew higher than Eagle.
③Birds thought they needed a king. ④All the birds took to the air.
A.①②③④ B.①③②④ C.③②④① D.③④②①
4.What do the underlined words “dropped out of” mean?
A.Left. B.Went on. C.Joined. D.Started.
5.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Who Needs the King? B.Who Helps the King?
C.Who Is the King? D.Who Loves the King?
2.广东省汕头市潮南区陈店镇联考2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
John Brown has a big family. His family has a Thanks-giving party today. Many of their friends come to have fun. People are doing different things at the party. Now, it’s six o’clock in the morning. Mr. Brown is talking to his old friend Max. They are doctors and work in the same hospital. Mrs. Brown is showing her handbag to her friend Jenny. Mrs. Brown is a teacher. She teaches English in a school near their house. Jenny is a bank clerk and works in a big bank. John is playing card games with his classmates Kim, Betty and Susan. The children enjoy the game very much and laugh from time to time. Where is John’s little sister Jane? Oh, she is in the garden. She is looking after her pet dog Kobe. Kobe is a lovely dog. He is only 10 months old and needs taking good care of.
Now, it’s eight o’clock in the evening. All people are sitting around the table and having a big Thanks-giving dinner. There are many kinds of delicious food on the table, pizzas, pancakes, sandwiches, and so on. It is a wonderful party!
1.There are ________ people in John’s family.
A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6
2.Mrs. Brown is a ________.
A.doctor. B.teacher C.bank clerk D.nurse
3.The underlined word “clerk” means ________ in Chinese.
A.职员 B.经理 C.老板 D.负责人
4.Jane is ________ in the garden.
A.playing car games B.talking to classmates.
C.looking after Kobe D.eating dinner
5.The best title of the passage is ________.
A.John’s Family B.John and His Friends
C.A Thank-giving Party at John’s D.A Christmas Party at John’s
3.广东省揭阳市揭西县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题
Do you eat acorns (橡子) ? Speaking of them, most people will think of a lovely animal, squirrel. In the Republic of Korea, there are few acorns on the ground, and as a result, few squirrels.
In recent years, more and more people have become interested in the food that is made from acorns, such as noodles and jelly. It is said to be a kind of healthy food that can help people become thinner and fight illnesses. Lots of people start to pick acorns in public parks all over the Asian countries for their own health. Small shops and large companies are also trying to make acorn food to make money. All these activities are making the number of squirrels fewer and fewer. Luckily, there are some people trying to drive away acorn-searching people. Although they can’t use rules to punish (惩罚) those people, they are trying their best to prevent them. They also put acorns under tree leaves to help the hungry squirrels.
A forest science researcher in the Republic of Korea said a squirrel needs at least 100 acorns to spend the cold winter. But if people still take away their food, there will be no more squirrels in the country in fifty years. So people should take actions to help and save the hungry squirrels.
1.How does the writer start the passage?
A.By telling stories. B.By asking questions. C.By showing numbers. D.By giving examples.
2.What is making the number of squirrels fewer and fewer?
A.People catch squirrels and feed them as pets.
B.People think that acorns are good for their health.
C.Some squirrels die because they don’t have enough food.
D.People start to pick acorns in public parks all over the world.
3.What does the underlined word “prevent” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Stop. B.Save. C.Keep. D.Protect.
4.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Acorns are bad for fighting illnesses.
B.Those who try to make acorn food can be punished.
C.There are many acorns and squirrels in the Republic of Korea.
D.Some people help squirrels by putting acorns under tree leaves.
5.Which can be the best title for the passage?
A.Help Pick More Acorns B.A Lovely Animal, Squirrel
C.Save the Hungry Squirrels D.Acorn, a Kind of Healthy Food
4.广东省湛江市廉江市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
Jose Condori is 14 years old now. He comes from Peru (秘鲁). He is a banker. He opened a bank six years ago. The bank is children’s savings bank.
Jose opens the children’s savings bank because he wants to help children save money. And he also wants to help protect the environment (保护环境). He asks children to give him the recyclable waste (可回收垃圾), then he gives them money. All his friends think his idea is good.
But at first, Jose’s teachers told him that he couldn’t open a bank because he was too young. But they were all wrong. Jose opened the bank with the help of his parents.
Now, over 2,000 children sell their recyclable waste to the bank, and get money from the bank. Jose says that he wants to open more banks and help more children save money in the future.
1.Jose opened a bank at the age of ________.
A.6 B.8 C.10 D.14
2.Jose asks children to give him ________ according to the passage.
A.an idea B.money C.recyclable waste D.a bank
3.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Jose is the boy’s family name. B.Jose’s parents helped him open the bank.
C.Jose has many banks now. D.Jose is an American boy.
4.The underlined word “they” in paragraph 3 refers to (指的是) ________.
A.Jose’s teachers B.Jose’s parents C.the children D.Jose’s friends
5.The best title of this passage is ________.
A.Jose and His Parents B.Jose and His Teachers
C.A Good Idea D.The Children’s Bank
5.广东省河源市紫金县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
An old man lived in a nice small house with a big garden in a town in England. He looked after his flowers all the time.
One day a young painter went by this garden. He was attracted by the beautiful flowers and thought how happy he could be if he lived there. Then he found the old gardener was blind. The painter asked, “Why are you busy looking after these flowers? You can’t see them.” The blind gardener smiled and answered, “I can tell you some reasons. First, I was a gardener when I was young and I really like this job. Second, although I can’t see these flowers, yet I can touch them. Third, I can smell the flowers. As to the last one, that’s you.” “Me? But you don’t know me,” said the painter. “Yeah, it’s true that I don’t know you. But I know flowers are so beautiful and lovely, and everyone will like them. I know many people who love life would stop by and the beauty of my garden will make them happy. It is also let me talk with you here and to enjoy the flowers.”
I believe every flower has eyes. They can see the kindness of the old man’s heart. He grows flowers in his heart. I think although the old man can’t see the flowers blooming (盛开), he surely can hear the voice of it.
1.Where did the old man live?
A.In a small house in a city.
B.In a big garden in a city.
C.In a small house in a town.
D.In a big house in a town.
2.What is the old man?
A.A painter. B.A worker.
C.A gardener. D.A farmer.
3.What does the underlined word “attracted” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Relaxed. B.Interested. C.Bored. D.Excited.
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The old man is very kind.
B.The old man knew the painter.
C.The old man told the painter three reasons.
D.The old man can see the flowers.
5.Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Plant Flowers in the Heart B.Plant Flowers in the Garden
C.Paint Flowers in the Garden D.Paint Flowers in the Heart
6.广东省江门市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题
What will it be like in the future? Can you imagine (想象)?
In the future, people will wear special clothes. This kind of clothes can keep them warm no matter (无论) where they are. It is not heavy and it can also give enough (足够的) fresh air to people. The most important thing is that this kind of clothes is beautiful and cheap.
People don’t need to eat all kinds of food to keep healthy. People eat one kind of beans and that won’t make them hungry easily. Sometimes, people just need to eat some fresh food because it is delicious.
Scientists will put very tiny (微小的) computers in our heads. With the help of them, the people with ear diseases (疾病) will be able to hear and the people with eye diseases can see.
Houses in the future will be big and cheap. The sea and the sky will be our new home. Sometimes, we can live in space. People won’t take a boat or a plane any more, because cars will be able to travel through the water and air. Also, people can travel in space by car.
Everything will be possible (可能的). We never know what will happen in the future.
1.What can the special clothes do for people?
A.They can keep people warm. B.They can protect people from danger.
C.They can help people work. D.They can make people move fast.
2.Why do people still eat some fresh food?
A.The fresh food is cheap.
B.The fresh food is delicious.
C.People think eating beans is not healthy.
D.It is easier for people to buy the fresh food.
3.The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refers to (指的是) ________.
A.scientists B.tiny computers
C.people with ear diseases D.people with eye diseases
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage?
A.People can only wear the special clothes in winter.
B.That kind of bean isn’t good for people.
C.People can live in the sea in the future.
D.There will be heavy traffic jams underwater.
5.Where is the passage most probably (可能地) from?
A.A science magazine. B.A travel guide. C.A storybook. D.A novel.
7.广东省汕头市潮阳区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末质量监测英语试题
Do you know Guan Ziqin? He comes from a village in Guangxi. Now he is studying in Tsinghua University at a young age.
In Guan’s middle school, many teachers and students know him. One of Guan’s classmates describes him, “He is of medium height and very thin. We all think he is a quiet and shy boy. He enjoys reading English books. After class, he always thinks about some things in the classroom.”One of Guan’s teachers says, “He likes math and he is good at the subject. Tsinghua University is his dream school. To make his dream come true, Guan always spends much time studying. April showers bring May flowers. Now he can get into his dream university. I’m really happy for him.”
Do you want to make your dream come true? Study hard from now on.
1.What is Guan Ziqin like?
A.Shy and quiet. B.Quiet but cute. C.Quiet and kind. D.Shy but kind.
2.Where can you find Guan Ziqin after class?
A.In teachers’office. B.In the classroom.
C.In the English club. D.In the playground.
3.What does Guan Ziqin do to make his dream come true?
A.He reads more English books. B.He listens to teachers carefully.
C.He spends much time studying. D.He learns from other good students.
4.What is the best Chinese for the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2?
A.停车坐爱枫林晚,霜叶红于二月花。 B.人间四月芳菲尽,山寺桃花始盛开。
C.小楼一夜听春雨,深巷明朝卖杏花。 D.宝剑锋从磨砺出,梅花香自苦寒来。
5.Which sentence could best help us find out the writer’s purpose (目的)?
A.We should study early. B.We should join more clubs.
C.We should study hard. D.We should make more friends.
8.广东省惠州市惠东县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题
Hua Luogeng was a famous Chinese mathematician (数学家). He was born on November 12th, 1910, in Jintan, Jiangsu. When he was in middle school, he loved math very much. He always asked math questions and talked about his ideas with his math teacher. The teacher gave him many math books to read.
After middle school, Hua kept learning math by himself. When he was 19, he wrote his first paper (论文) about a difficult math question. And then, a teacher from Tsinghua found Hua was talented (天赋) in math and asked him to stay in Tsinghua. Hua worked in the library at first, and then he moved to help his math teacher. After writing more papers, he became a teacher at Tsinghua in 1934.
Hua Luogeng spent all his life on math. He had many eminent papers in math around the world, sharing his great ideas about math. He was also a great teacher and helped students to study math. He died at the age of seventy-five. There are some high schools in China named after Hua Luogeng, Huizhou Hualuogeng High School is one of them.
1.Where was Hua Luogeng born?
A.In Jintan, Jiangsu. B.In Lanzhou, Gusu.
C.In Jiaxing, Zhejiang. D.In Wuxi, Jiangsu.
2.When did Hua Luogeng write his first paper about a difficult math question?
A.When he was in primary school. B.When he was in middle school.
C.After middle school. D.When he was 19.
3.Why did a teacher ask Hua Luogeng to stay in Tsinghua?
A.Because he wanted Hua to work in the library.
B.Because he found Hua did very well in math.
C.Because he thought Hua was a world-famous scientist.
D.Because he wanted Hua to write more papers.
4.What does the underlined (下划线) word “eminent” mean?
A.Famous. B.Difficult. C.Strange. D.Exact.
5.Which can be the best title (标题) for the passage?
A.Hua Luogeng’s Math Teacher B.Hua Luogeng’s School Days
C.Hua Luogeng’s Math Papers D.Hua Luogeng’s Love for Math
9.广东省河源市和平县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题
I had a school trip with my classmates yesterday. At 7 o’clock in the morning, we went to the art museum by bus. It took us an hour to get there. We saw all kinds of art works there. All of them were so wonderful, and we all liked them very much. Then we went to the sea museum. It was near the art museum. When we arrived there, we took photos in front of it. We were so happy and the photos were very beautiful. Then we went inside and visited the museum. We took a lot of beautiful pictures with the sea animals there. We also went to the 4D cinema and watched an exciting movie. At noon we had lunch at a restaurant. I ate a large bowl of beef noodles. They were very delicious! My friend Harvey also thought they were great. It was 3:00 p. m. We went back to the bus. It took us an hour to get back to our school. We were tired, but we had great fun.
I hope I can go there again. What about your school trip? Can you tell me?
1.How did they get to the art museum?
A. B.
C. D.
2.How many museums did they visit?
A.one. B.two. C.three. D.four.
3.What does the underline word “it” refer to(指代)?
A.The restaurant. B.The school. C.The sea museum. D.The art museum.
4.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.They first went to the sea museum.
B.They watched a boring movie.
C.The writer ate a middle bowl of beef noodles.
D.They were tired, but they had great fun
5.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.My Summer Vacation B.The Art Museum
C.The Sea Museum D.My School Trip
10.广东省惠州市惠阳区知行学校2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
Do you think there is any difference between looking at a painting from a short distance (距离) and from a long distance? Can you tell the difference?
There is a club that only smart people can join. Many people join it, because they want to stay with other smart people.
One night, the club members are having dinner in a big room of a restaurant. They are talking much when they enjoy their food. One of them thinks that his salad doesn’t taste delicious, so he finds a salt shaker and adds (添加) some salt. But it is sugar. The members find that the salt on the table is in the sugar shaker, and the sugar is in the salt shaker. There are no other empty bottles. What can they do? They talk about the problem for a long time, but there’s no way to make it right.
They ask for the waiter and tell him about it. The waiter just looks at the shakers and says, “It’s easy.” He then takes off the labels (标签) of both shakers and switches (互换) them with each other. The room quickly becomes quiet.
Sometimes we make problems more difficult than they should be. It is good to look back and see if there’s an easy way first.
1.Why do people join the club according to the passage?
A.Because it is interesting.
B.Because they can enjoy delicious food there.
C.Because they want to stay with other smart people.
D.Because they want to make more friends.
2.What does the underlined word “shaker” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Food. B.Spoon. C.Box. D.Bottle.
3.Who finally solves (解决) the problem in the restaurant?
A.A boy. B.The waiter. C.A girl. D.A member of the club.
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Only beautiful people can join the club.
B.The club members are talking little when they have dinner.
C.A member wants to add some salt into his food at first.
D.The members talk about the problem for an hour.
5.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Everyone wants to stay with smart people.
B.Sometimes people can’t solve some problems.
C.When we meet problems, we can see if there’s an easy way to solve them.
D.We should solve problems with others’ help.
三、阅读理解应用文15篇
1.广东省珠海市香洲区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
Children’s Day Menu
Special 1
Special 2
Special 3
Mutton Noodles
Potato with Beef
Mapo Tofu
Cabbage Porridge
Fried Rice
Corn Dumplings
Lemon Tea
Coca-Cola
Green Tea
Price: ¥35
Price: ¥38
Price: ¥25
Special 4
Children Special 1
Children Special 2
Chicken Hamburger
Beef Pizza
Meat Pie
Onion Pancake
Potato Chips
Strawberry
Cake Egg and Tomato Soup
Orange Juice
Tea with Milk
Price: ¥28
Price: ¥32
Telephone Number: 0756-8765431
Address: No. 168 Renmin Road, Xiangzhou, Zhuhai
Opening hours: Monday—Friday 10: 00 a.m.—9: 00 p.m. Saturday—Sunday 10: 00 a.m.—10: 00 p.m.
Discount (优惠): Children (under 12 years old) can play the game rock-paper-scissors with our waiters. If the children win the game, they can get one of the Children Specials for free.
Tips:
1. Remember to take care of your own things.
2. Please throw your rubbish into the trash can (垃圾桶).
3. Please pay first before you enjoy your meal.
Welcome to our restaurant! You will have a great time here!
1.According to the passage, which restaurant has discount on June 1st?
A.Uncle Jack’s. B.Uncle Tom’s. C.Uncle Mike’s. D.Uncle Tim’s.
2.How much should Mr. Brown pay for Special 2 and Children Special 1 if his 10-year-old boy wins the game on June 1st?
A.32 yuan. B.38 yuan. C.70 yuan. D.73 yuan.
3.When can we go to the restaurant?
A.At 9: 30 on Tuesday morning. B.At 9: 00 on Saturday morning.
C.At 6: 00 on Thursday evening. D.At 10: 30 on Sunday evening.
4.What can we know from the passage?
A.You can have your meal after you pay for it.
B.The discount is not only for Children’s Day.
C.People can scan Alipay QR code to order a meal.
D.Mike likes dumplings, so he should order Special 4.
5.What kind of passage is it?
A.News. B.Story. C.Letter. D.Ad.
2.广东省汕头市金平区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题
Welcome to The Chaoshan Gongfu Tea Culture Exhibition Hall
If you don’t know where to go on weekends, come to The Chaoshan Gongfu Tea Culture Exhibition Hall! It was first opened on February 8th, 2024. There are about 500 old and special things to look at for free. Take a walk slowly here and it will make you feel like you’re in the world of tea. Come and book (预定) early to have a relaxing time!
When to visit: 9:00 a. m.—5:00 p. m. from Tuesday to Sunday (Visitors can’t get in after 4:30 p. m..)
________
On the first floor: a big room all about tea customs (习俗), a room all about tea art, and a room that shows the story of tea
On the second floor: a room to enjoy tea-making in different times, and rooms with old and new tea tools (工具)
How to book:
Book your visit first on WeChat.
Kids (under 10)and seniors (over 60) don’t need to book if they go with an adult (成年人) who has booked a visit.
1.When can you go to The Chaoshan Gongfu Tea Culture Exhibition Hall?
A.At 9:00 a. m., Monday. B.At 5:30 p. m., Thursday.
C.At 4:40 p. m., Friday. D.At 10:30 a. m., Sunday.
2.Which of the following can be put in the ________?
A.Where to pay. B.Who to visit. C.What to see. D.How to go.
3.On the first floor of the hall, you can ________.
A.plant different kinds of tea B.practice picking tea leaves
C.taste some expensive tea D.learn about the story of tea
4.Who doesn’t have to book a visit if he/she goes with an adult?
A.A 58-year-old man. B.A 9-year-old boy.
C.An 11-year-old girl. D.A 35-year-old woman.
5.In which part of a newspaper can you read the text?
A.Funny Stories. B.World Today. C.Fun Weekends. D.Great Kitchen.
3.广东省汕头市潮南区陈店镇联考2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
Description of a Robber (强盗)
The police asked three people who saw the robbery some questions, and then wrote a description of the robbery on the early of June 22nd. Then they studied (研究) their records (记录) of robbers in the past. A robber named Harry Hamilton matched (符合) the description and the rubbery, so they put up notices (通告) in police stations all over the city.
Harry James Hamilton
Wanted for questioning on a big robbery on West St. on June 21st
Age: 42 Height: 180cm Build: not fat but a bit thin
Color of eyes: green Hair: short, light, in color, grey at sides
Clothes: wearing a black leather jacket, white T-shirt, blue trousers, black sports shoes and large dark glasses.
Other information: brown beard and moustache nearly out
1.When and where did the robbery happen (发生)?
A.Near a police station on June 21st. B.On West St, on June 21st.
C.Somewhere on June 22nd. D.Nobody knows.
2.Which part of Harry is (are) brown?
A.His eyes. B.His hair. C.His beard. D.His face.
3.What did the robber wear?
A.Black jacket. B.Blue shoes. C.Grey trousers D.Brown coat.
4.The police know Harry did the robbery from ________?
A.the three people’s descriptions B.the records of those past robberies
C.those notices put up D.both A and B.
5.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Three persons saw the robbery.
B.Harry is fat.
C.Harry wears a black leather jacket with dark glasses.
D.The robber is 1.8 meters tall.
4.广东省揭阳市榕城区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
◆Time
8:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m. from April to October
9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. from November to March
◆How
By bus or by car
Ten yuan for parking (停车) a day
◆Price
80 yuan each person
Children under 3: free
Students or in groups (over twelve people): half price
Lily’s school trip to the farm
Activities (活动)
10:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m. picked fruit
11:30 a.m.—1:00 p.m. fed small animals
2:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m. grew vegetables
3:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m. milked cows
5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. rode a horse
June 1st
I had fun on the farm today. I picked and ate some strawberries there. I also learned how to grow tomatoes and ride a horse. Everything was interesting. Before I milked a cow, I thought it was easy. But it wasn’t at all. Oh, I took some milk home. It was a nice day.
1.How many hours a day is the farm open in summer?
A.Eight hours. B.Nine hours. C.Ten hours. D.Eleven hours.
2.Mr. Wang took his 8-year-old son to the farm. How much did they pay?
A.80 yuan. B.120 yuan. C.150 yuan. D.170 yuan.
3.Lily’s teacher took a photo of her at 5:30 p.m. Which is probably Lily?
A. B. C. D.
4.What did Lily think of milking cows?
A.Relaxing. B.Boring. C.Interesting. D.Difficult.
5.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A.Parking cars is free on the farm. B.Each person must pay to visit the farm.
C.Lily went to the farm on Children’s Day. D.Lily took some strawberries home that day.
5.广东省湛江市赤坎区等2地2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题
Mary stayed at her aunt’s home in Guangzhou during the Dragon Boat Festival. Her cousin Alisa took her to visit some interesting places. Here are her activities.
June
3rd
4th
5th
Breakfast
porridge, eggs and zongzi
pancakes, orange juice and fruit salad
milk, pancakes and bananas
Lunch
cabbage and tofu soup, beef dumplings and fish
beef noodles, chicken and vegetable salad
rice, vegetables and fish soup
Trip
☆Visited the science museum in the morning.
☆Enjoyed the sunshine on the beach in the afternoon.
☆Learned surfing from 5:00 p.m. to 6:30 p.m.
☆Had fun in an amusement park (游乐场) from 8:30 a.m. to 11:00 a.m.
☆Picked fruit on a farm from 3:30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.
☆Walked along the food streets in the evening.
☆Watched a robot show in the morning.
☆Went to buy gifts for her parents and friends in the afternoon.
☆Took the train at 6:00 p.m.
1.What was the weather on June 3rd?
A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny. D.Windy.
2.What did Mary have for lunch on June 4th?
A. B. C. D.
3.How long did it take Mary to learn surfing?
A.One and a half hours. B.Two hours. C.Two and a half hours. D.Forty minutes.
4.What did Mary do after lunch on the last day?
A.She visited a museum. B.She played on the beach.
C.She went to see robots. D.She went shopping.
5.What do we know from the reading?
A.Mary went home by plane. B.Mary didn’t like the robot show.
C.Mary had pancakes each morning. D.Mary had fun on the morning of June 4th.
6.广东省河源市连平县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
Welcome to School Dance Center
Learning dance is very interesting. Do you like dancing? Do you want to learn dance? If you like it, please come to our dance center. Free! Free!
Types (类型) of dance: Ballet and disco
Teachers:
Gina Black
Dance Center
—29 years old
—5 years of dance teaching experience (经验)
—Teaches disco dancing
Time: Every Friday starts at 4:30 p.m. and ends at 6:00 p.m.
Place: Activity room on the first floor
Helen Smith
—28 years old
—Dances well and trains many ballet dancers
Time: From nine to eleven on Saturday morning
Place: Activity room on the second floor
People: Junior high school students in our school
If you want to be one of us, please go to the Third Teacher’s Office and contact Mr. Liu before July 30.
1.What does Gina do?
A.A Chinese teacher. B.A dance teacher. C.A student. D.A music teacher.
2.If you want to learn disco dancing, how long can you learn it each time?
A.One and a half hours. B.Two hours. C.Two and a half hours. D.Three hours.
3.What does Helen teach?
A.Disco dancing. B.Singing. C.Ballet. D.Drawing.
4.In this text (文本), we can know ________.
A.there are three teachers in this dance center B.there is an activity room on the third floor
C.Gina has six years of teaching experience D.the teachers and students love dancing
5.Where will you read this text?
A.In the Cinema. B.In the supermarket.
C.In a senior high school. D.In a junior high school.
7.广东省茂名市高州市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
Men’s clothing shop
T-shirt
Made in: Vietnam
Colour: White
Size: M-XXL
Material: Cotton
Wash them with warm water in machines.
Price: ¥ 120.
Coat
Made in: New Zealand
Colour: Grey
Size: L-XXL
Material: 98% wool, 2% cotton
Dry cleaning (干洗) only.
Keep them in dry and cool places.
Price: ¥1,350.
Shoes
Made in: China
Colour: Brown
Size: 245mm-275mm
Material: Leather
Keep away from water.
Price: ¥560.
1.Where is the coat made?
A.In China. B.In Vietnam. C.In the UK. D.In New Zealand.
2.The T-shirt needs ________.
A.dry cleaning B.washing in cold water
C.washing in warm water D.washing by hand only
3.What can we know about the coat from the passage?
A.It is white. B.It costs over 1,000 yuan.
C.It is made of wool only. D.It is made of 20% cotton.
4.How much should Mr Wang pay if he buys two T-shirts and a pair of shoes?
A.¥680. B.¥700. C.¥780. D.¥800.
5.We may find the information above in ________.
A.a fashion magazine B.a teenage newspaper
C.a science report D.a travel guidebook
8.广东省惠州市惠阳区知行学校2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
1.What is the activity (活动) for?
A.Collecting litter.
B.Cleaning the square.
C.Selling or exchanging old things.
D.Collecting money for poor students. Bill has _______ meals a day.
2.People can’t exchange _______ during the activity.
A.T-shirts B.CDs C.basketballs D.books
3.When can people take part in the activity?
A.At 10:30 a.m, May 5th, 2023.
B.At 11:30 a.m, May 15th, 2023.
C.At 2:30 p.m, May 20th, 2023.
D.At 3:30 p.m, May 21st, 2023.
4.How can people know more about the activity?
A.By sending an email.
B.By making a phone call.
C.By searching on the Internet.
D.By going to Mr Wang’s office.
5.Where can we probably read the passage?
A.On a school board. B.In the newspaper.
C.In a science book. D.On the Internet.
9.广东省中山市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末水平测试英语试题
Classroom News/16 February, 2024 WELCOME BACK TO SCHOOL
A WELCOME MESSAGE
BY MRS. WILSONHello, my name is Mrs. Wilson. Welcome to the new term!
I’m so happy that I’m going to be your class teacher for this term. I have been teaching for 20 years and I can say that I love it.
I can’t wait to see you. Let’s have fun learning together in Class 4, Grade 7.
THINGS YOU NEED TO BRING
A school backpack with school things inside.
Your lunch and a water bottle (水瓶).
Your sports uniform and sports shoes for PE classes.
MORNING ARRIVAL
1. School starts at 8:00 am.
2. Please make sure to be at school before the time.
3. Late arrivals have to sign in (签到) at the teacher’s office and be brought back to class with a note.
SCHOOL DISMISSAL (放学)
School finishes at 1:30 pm.
For safety, please let me know the way you leave school.
Parents should pick you up inside of the school grounds. Cars are not allowed to park in front of the school.
Love,
Mrs. Wilson
1.What do we know about Mrs. Wilson?
A.She is very young.
B.She is a PE teacher.
C.She enjoys her job.
D.She teaches Grade 4.
2.Where do the students have lunch?
A.At home. B.At school. C.In a restaurant. D.In a shopping mall.
3.How long do the students stay in school every day?
A.For 5 hours. B.For 5.5 hours. C.For 8 hours. D.For 8.5 hours.
4.The teacher needs to know how the children leave school to ________.
A.keep them safe B.make a trip plan
C.talk with parents D.help parents park cars
5.Why does Mrs. Wilson write this news letter?
A.To show how beautiful the school is.
B.To welcome all the students and teachers.
C.To help students know about the history of the school.
D.To tell students and parents what to do before going back to school.
10.广东省河源市紫金县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
Welcome to Sunshine Town!
There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town.
Would you like to…
go shopping?
There are lots of nice shops in our town. Most things are not expensive. You can buy wonderful presents for your family and friends there.
eat Chinese food?
Beijing Roast Duck is very famous. Would you like to try some? There are many Chinese restaurants here. If you do not like Chinese food, there are some Western restaurants, too.
enjoy Beijing Opera?
Why not visit our local theater and enjoy Beijing Opera? If you want to learn more about Chinese art, don’t miss the opera shows there.
stay in a quiet town?
The air is fresh here. You can see many trees, lakes and green hills. There is also a beautiful park in the town center. Local people like jogging in the park in the morning. Sunshine Town is not far from the center of Beijing. It takes only 70 minutes by underground.
Welcome to our town. We are looking forward to meeting you soon.
1.What kind of place is Sunshine Town according to the passage?
A.Quiet. B.Busy. C.Big. D.Far.
2.There are _________ things you can do in Sunshine Town.
A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6
3.What CAN’T you do in Sunshine Town?
A.Buy some presents. B.Eat some Western food.
C.Go to the theater. D.Visit a museum.
4.How long does it take from Sunshine Town to Beijing by underground?
A.An hour. B.Half an hour.
C.One hour and ten minutes. D.Fourteen minutes.
5.Where can you probably find the passage?
A.In a textbook. B.In a storybook.
C.In a travel magazine. D.In a dictionary.
11.广东省揭阳市惠来县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题
If you think staying at home during summer vacation a little boring, why not go to Beijing, the capital city of China? There you can see many interesting things.
The Palace Museum
Address: Chang An Street
Tel: 010-86057755
Time: 9: 00 a. m. — 5: 00 p. m. from Mondays to Fridays
The Summer Palace
Address: Jin He Road
Tel: 010-86057733
Time: 9: 30 a. m. — 5: 30 p. m.
Price: $60 for an adult and $30 for a kid
The Great Wall
Address: Badaling
Tel: 010-86057735
Time: You can come at any time
Wangfujing Department Shop
Address: Nan He Street
Tel: 010-86057768
Time: 9: 00 a. m. — 11: 00 p. m.
1.When can you go to the Palace Museum?
A.From 9: 00 a. m. — 5: 00 p. m. on weekdays.
B.From 9: 30 a. m. — 5: 20 p. m. on weekdays.
C.From 9: 30 a. m. — 6: 30 p. m. on Sundays.
D.From 9: 10 a. m. — 7: 30 p. m. on Saturdays.
2.What number can you call if you want to go to the Great Wall?
A.010-86057768. B.010-86057735. C.010-86057798. D.010-86058897.
3.How much is it for two kids to visit the the Summer Palace?
A.$30. B.$60. C.$90. D.$120.
4.How many places of Beijing are mentioned (提到) in this passage?
A.Four. B.Two. C.Three. D.One.
5.When can you buy things in Wangfujing Department Shop?
A.At 6: 00 a. m. B.At 12: 00 p. m.
C.At 9: 30 a. m. D.From 8: 00 a. m. to 11: 30 p. m.
12.广东省江门市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题
Listening to music at home is fun, but don’t you want to see the singers in person (亲自)? Well, going to music festivals is a great way. The following are four festivals for you in 2024.
CMA Music Festival
It is a four-day music festival. It is about country music. It will start on August 6, 2024 in Nashville, the US. Tickets are about $300.
Rolling Loud Music Festival
It is a popular music festival. In 2024, it is going to be held (举办) for three days in November in Los Angeles, the US. It is only for people over 16 years old.
Tickets are about $400.
Imagine Music Festival
It takes place (举行) yearly in Atlanta, the US. It usually lasts (持续) three days in September.
A one-day ticket is $99. 50.
Sunshine Music Festival
It is held every year in California, the US. The number of days changes each year, but it is usually held in October.
A one-day ticket is between $100 and $800.
1.How long does the CMA Music Festival last?
A.For one day. B.For two days. C.For three days. D.For four days.
2.Where can people enjoy Rolling Loud Music Festival in 2024?
A.In Atlanta. B.In California. C.In Los Angeles. D.In Nashville.
3.If Jack wants to go to Imagine Music Festival for two days, he should pay ________.
A.$99. 50 B.$199 C.$300 D.$800
4.Which of the following is TRUE about 2024 Sunshine Music Festival?
A.It will last for a week.
B.It maybe held in October.
C.It is the first of the four music festivals held in 2024.
D.Its one-day ticket is no more than $100.
5.The passage mainly talks about ________.
A.four famous singers to learn from B.four interesting cities to have fun
C.four exciting music festivals to enjoy D.four good ideas to hold music festival
13.广东省惠州市惠东县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题
I am Mary, I like making the week plan to get ready for my life and study.
The Week PlanName: Mary Age: 12 Class: 8 Grade: 7
Life
1. Get up at 6:50 am on weekdays and 7:30 am on weekends.
2. Have a break for half an hour every afternoon.
3. Learn to cook and clean the room on Sunday.
4. Go to bed at 10:00 every evening on weekdays and 10:30 on weekends.
□
Study
1. Read Chinese books every morning after breakfast.
2. Finish homework after having dinner on weekdays.
3. Read English stories before going to bed every day.
□
Fun
1. See a film on Friday evening with Alice.
2. Go for a walk with my classmates after lunch.
3. Go shopping on Saturday with my mother.
Self-assessment (自我评价)
※Is the plan reasonable (合理的)?
1.When does Mary go to bed on weekdays?
A.At 9:00 pm. B.At 10:00 pm. C.At 10:20 pm. D.At 11:00 pm.
2.What does Mary do before going to bed?
A.She watches TV. B.She reads Chinese books.
C.She draws pictures. D.She reads English stories.
3.Who does Mary plan to go shopping with?
A.Her father. B.Her mother. C.Alice. D.Her classmates.
4.Mary needs to finish about ______ of the plan.
A.60% B.80% C.90% D.100%
5.Where can you read this passage (短文) ?
A.A travel magazine. B.A music book.
C.A science book. D.A school magazine.
14.广东省佛山市南海区大沥镇初级中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末学习检测英语试题
A trip to Sunshine Island
Day 1 (Oct. 6th)
•9:00
Meet at Red Star Airport
—The Old Town
—Great Bridge
—The Historical House
•12:30
Lunch (The famous fish dinner)
—Winmill Park
—Turtle watching
—Sunset on the beach
•18:00
Dinner (Rice noodles)
—Rainbow Bridge
—Hotel
Day 2 (Oct. 7th)
•9:00
Breakfast(At the hotel)
—Rose Mountain
•12:00
Lunch(A BBQ)
—Waterside Farm—Back
•18:00
End at Green Bush Airport
Cost: $ 200 each person
Tips:
If you book this trip before Farmer’s Harvest Festival(Sept,23rd), you can get 20% off.
Kids under 9 years old are free.
1.What will tourists have for supper on Day 1?
A.Rice noodles. B.A BBQ. C.Fish. D.Rice and fish.
2.What will tourists do after breakfast on Oct. 7?
A.Visit Great Bridge. B.Watch the sunset on the beach.
C.Go to Waterside Farm. D.Climb Rose Mountain.
3.Mr Li wants to take his 3-year-old son and his parents visit Sunshine Island. If he books the trip on Sept. 22nd, how much should he pay?
A.$600. B.$ 160. C.$ 480. D.$800.
4.How will tourists leave Sunshine Island?
A.By train. B.By boat. C.By bus. D.By plane.
5.Someone write this passage to________.
A.help people choose an interesting place
B.give some funny facts about Sunshine Island
C.show a trip plan of Sunshine Island
D.let people know about Sunshine Island
15.广东省东莞市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末教学自查英语试题
School Trip to Wild (野生) Animal Park
Hello, students,
We have exciting news! Our school will have a trip to Wild Animal Park to see many different animals and have fun.
Time of the trip On Friday, July 20th
Time to leave and come back Leave at 9:00 AM, come back by 3:00 PM
What we will doWe will watch a show about how animals live at 10 o’clock. Then we will go on a walk to see lots of animals from 10:30 to 11:30. Next, we will have lunch with our friends. After lunch, we will play some games and learn new things about animals.
Things you need to bring● Get a signed note (签名单) from your parents.
●Wear your school clothes so we can spot each other easily.
●Bring some food and a full water bottle.
Important rules to follow● Be at school by 8:45 AM.
● Stay with your group and listen to your teacher.
● Keep your phone quiet—we don’t want to scare the animals!
●Keep the park clean.
Any questions? If you have any questions, ask a teacher or come to the school office. You can also call us at 1346578962.
We can’t wait for a fun day out!
1.When is the school trip?
A.On July 20th. B.On July 15th. C.On June 20th. D.On June 15th.
2.What is the order(顺序) of the things we will do?
①have lunch ②play some games ③watch a show ④go on a walk
A.③④①② B.③④②① C.③①④② D.③①②④
3.What does “spot” mean in the passage?
A.To hear. B.To see. C.To feel. D.To know.
4.How many rules do the students have to follow?
A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.
5.The school writes the letter to ________.
A.workers B.teachers C.parents D.students
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专题06 阅读理解说明文、记叙文、应用文(广东省卷)
1、 阅读理解说明文15篇
1.广东省东莞市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
People often use umbrellas when it rains. There is a special kind of umbrella called oil (油) paper umbrellas. People don’t use them very often now, but over 1,000 years ago, they were very popular in China. What makes oil paper umbrellas special? There are beautiful paintings on them. Some have yellow fish, red houses or lots of colorful flowers.
Making an oil paper umbrella is not easy. They are made by hand. It takes about a week to make an umbrella and it needs more than 70 steps (步骤).
Liu Weixue is good at making oil paper umbrellas. He started to learn the art of making oil paper umbrellas from his grandfather in 2015. “I want to bring the art to life,” Liu said, “I am happy to see people use oil paper umbrellas when it rains.”
Liu has a workshop. Some people make oil paper umbrellas there. To make his umbrellas last longer, Liu uses better paper and stronger bamboo (竹子). Many young people like his umbrellas very much. They come to his shop to buy them. Liu doesn’t make many umbrellas. He makes only 1, 000 umbrellas each year because he wants to make sure every umbrella is good.
Liu hopes more people will love oil paper umbrellas and they can learn to make them.
1.What does an oil paper umbrella look like in Paragraph 1?
A.B. C. D.
2.How long does it take to make an oil umbrella?
A.About seven days. B.About seventy days.
C.About seventeen days. D.About one day.
3.What does “them” refer to (指的是) in the passage?
A.Houses. B.Paintings. C.Umbrellas. D.Flowers.
4.What can we learn from the passage?
A.People often use oil paper umbrellas now.
B.It’s easy to make an oil paper umbrella.
C.Liu learned to make oil paper umbrellas from his father.
D.Liu makes only 1, 000 oil paper umbrellas each year.
5.In which part of a newspaper can you read this passage?
A.Health. B.Art. C.Sports. D.Music.
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了油纸伞。
1.细节理解题。根据“There are beautiful paintings on them. Some have yellow fish, red houses or lots of colorful flowers.”可知,油纸伞上面有漂亮的画。有些有黄色的鱼、红色的房子或许多五颜六色的花。选项D符合,故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“It takes about a week to make an umbrella and it needs more than 70 steps (步骤).”可知,制作油纸伞需要一周的时间,故选A。
3.代词指代题。根据“Many young people like his umbrellas very much. They come to his shop to buy them.”可知,许多年轻人非常喜欢他的雨伞。他们来他的商店买。所以them指的是雨伞,故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据“He makes only 1, 000 umbrellas each year because he wants to make sure every umbrella is good”可知,刘每年只做1000把油纸伞。故选D。
5.推理判断题。文章主要介绍的是油纸伞,和艺术有关,故选B。
2.广东省汕头市澄海区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷
It seems that some animals can know when an earthquake (地震) will come. This can be important, because earthquakes can kill people. If animals can predict the earthquake, they may help save people’s lives. Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. If dogs are usually quiet, they will bark (吠叫) loudly before an earthquake. And you can see some strange things on other animals. Mice leave their homes and run away. Fish jump out of the water.
In Italy, lots of cats ran down the streets together. Only a few hours later, an earthquake came.
In the US, a man had some small pet frogs in his house. One Sunday night, the frogs kept jumping around and made loud noise. This woke up the man. That night, again it was an earthquake and luckily, the man was saved.
Right now, there is no sure way to know when an earthquake is coming. But scientists think that watching animal behavior (行为) may help.
1.What do some animals do before an earthquake?
A.Keep quiet. B.Jump into water. C.Stay at home. D.Shout loudly.
2.Which animal is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.A horse. B.A mouse. C.A fish. D.A cat.
3.In the first paragraph, the word “predict” means (意思是) ________.
A.know later B.know earlier C.describe D.stop
4.What can we know from the story of the man in the US?
A.He heard a loud noise from outside. B.He was unhappy because the frogs woke him up.
C.His frogs saved his life. D.He knew the earthquake and told people to run.
5.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Earthquake can be very dangerous for people.
B.Some animals can predict earthquakes and save people’s lives.
C.Animals are a sure way to tell when an earthquake is coming.
D.Animal behavior sometimes can be different.
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了某些动物在地震前会表现出异常行为,这些行为可能预示着地震的到来,从而帮助人们提前做好准备。
1.细节理解题。根据“Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake.”,可知一些动物在地震前会制造很多噪音。而D选项“Shout loudly”与“make a lot of noise”意思相近,表示大声叫喊或制造噪音。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“Mice leave their homes and run away. Fish jump out of the water.”以及“In Italy, lots of cats ran down the streets together.”可知文中提到了老鼠、鱼、猫的异常行为。但并未提及马这一动物。故选A。
3.词句猜测题。根据文中“If animals can predict the earthquake, they may help save people’s lives.”,可知“predict”在这里表示的是提前知道地震将要发生,从而可能帮助拯救人们的生命。选项中只有B选项“know earlier”与“predict”意思相近,表示提前知道。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“This woke up the man. That night, again it was an earthquake and luckily, the man was saved.”,可知是这个男人的青蛙通过制造噪音唤醒了他,而随后发生了地震,他因此得救。所以我们可以知道是这个男人的青蛙救了他的命。故选C。
5.主旨大意题。根据全文内容,文章主要介绍了有些动物能够预测地震并可能帮助拯救人们的生命,同时强调了地震的危险性,但主旨是围绕动物预测地震的能力展开的。因此,B选项“Some animals can predict earthquakes and save people’s lives”最能概括文章的主旨。故选B。
3.广东省佛山市南海区、三水区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题
Do you think we only talk with words? No, we also use body language and gestures (手势)! Some gestures are common. This means that people from any culture can understand them. For example, pointing at something means“that one”or“that person”. This may not always be polite, but everyone can understand it.
Another easy gesture is“come here”. But people do it differently in different places. In America, people hold out their hand with the palm (手掌) up and move their finger back and forth (往外) . But in China, don’t do that! They will be angry because people do it to ask animals to come over. They call people with their palm down.
Even the same gesture can mean different things in different places. In America,when people make a“V”shape with two fingers, it means “winning”. But in England, if you show the back of your hand when making a“V”, it’s not nice! People might get angry.
And shaking your head can mean different things too. In many countries, if you shake your head from side to side, it means“no”. But in Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯), this means“yes”.
Isn’t that interesting?
1.What does the underlined word“common”mean in Paragraph 1?
A.通用的. B.难懂的. C.奇怪的. D.特别的.
2.People call others to come over with their palm down in ________.
A.America B.China C.Britain D.Saudi Arabia
3.Which gesture will make people in Britain angry?
A. B. C. D.
4.If a man shakes his head in Saudi Arabia, what does he mean?
A.That person. B.Winning. C.No. D.Yes.
5.What is the best title (标题) for this passage?
A.When to Use Body Language.
B.Body Language Around the World.
C.Everybody Loves Body Language.
D.A Difficult Body Language.
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了身体语言和手势在不同文化中的通用性和差异性。
1.词义猜测题。根据第一段中“Some gestures are common.This means that people from any culture can understand them.”可知,有一些手势语来自任何文化背景的人都能理解它们。可推测“common”意为“通用的”。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段中“Another easy gesture is“come here”. But people do it differently in different places. In America...But in China, don’t do that!...They call people with their palm down.”可知,在美国,人们伸出手掌并前后移动手指来让别人过来。但在中国,人们手掌向下来表示。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据第三段中“But in England, if you show the back of your hand when making a“V”, it’s not nice! People might get angry.”可知,在英国,如果你在做“V”手势时露出手背,人们可能会生气。图片B的手势会让英国人生气。故选B。
4.推理判断题。根据第四段中“In many countries, if you shake your head from side to side, it means‘no’. But in Saudi Arabia, this means‘yes’.”可知,在沙特阿拉伯,左右摇头意味着“是”。可推测如果一个男人在沙特阿拉伯摇头,那意味着“是”。故选D。
5.最佳标题题。根据第一段中“Do you think we only talk with words? No,we also use body language and gestures! Some gestures are common...This may not always be polite, but everyone can understand it.”以及全文可知,文章的最佳标题是世界各地的肢体语言。故选B。
4.广东省汕头市金平区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题
Koalas are often called koala bears, but they are not bears. They have small eyes, a big nose and round ears. And they have no tails. They can run as fast as a rabbit. They can also climb trees very well.
Koalas live in eucalyptus trees (桉树) and feed on the tree leaves. They usually sleep about 20 hours a day. The word “koala” means “no drink” because they don’t drink water very often. They get all the water they need from the yummy leaves they eat.
A koala mom usually has one baby at a time. When the baby is born (出生), it is only 2 cm long. It has no hair, no ears, and can’t see anything. It lives in its mom’s pouch (育儿袋), and stays there for about 6 months. That’s when it starts to see and grows ears and hair. After 8 to 9 months, it’s too big to get into the pouch, so it spends all its time on its mother’s back. At about 12 months, it leaves its mom to build its home. Usually, a koala can live for 16 years.
Now koalas are in great danger. Their numbers are dropping every year. A group called Bangalow Koalas started in 2019 to help save them. They’ve planted over 336,000 eucalyptus trees, and they want to plant 500,000 more by 2025. A worker of the group said, “We love the cute animals. We’ll do everything to save them.” In fact, it’s everyone’s duty to save them.
1.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Koala bears are real bears. B.Koalas’ tails are quite short.
C.Koalas drink a lot of water. D.Koalas are good at climbing.
2.How long does it take a new-born koala to see the world?
A.About 16 years. B.About 12 months.
C.About 8 to 9 months. D.About half a year.
3.Which picture describes a 10-month-old koala?
A. B.
C. D.
4.What’s the meaning of the underlined (划线的) word “dropping”?
A.Going down. B.Keeping the same. C.Becoming zero. D.Keeping growing.
5.After the last paragraph, the writer may talk about ________.
A.koalas’ important living habits B.some ways for us to save koalas
C.the danger of losing more koalas D.some problems of saving koalas
【答案】1.D 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了考拉的信息以及现状,呼吁人们拯救它们。
1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“They can also climb trees very well.”可知,考拉擅长攀爬。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It lives in its mom’s pouch (育儿袋), and stays there for about 6 months. That’s when it starts to see and grows ears and hair.”可知,它们要花费6个月时间才能看到事物。故选D。
3.推理判断题。根据第三段中的“After 8 to 9 months, it’s too big to get into the pouch, so it spends all its time on its mother’s back. At about 12 months, it leaves its mom to build its home.”可知,8到9个月后,考拉宝宝会在妈妈的背上,12个月后,它离开妈妈去建自己的房子,所以可推知,10个月大的考拉是在妈妈的背上。故选C。
4.词句猜测题。根据最后一段中的“Now koalas are in great danger. Their numbers are dropping every year.”可知,现在考拉正处于极大的危险之中,它们的数量每年都在下降,所以划线部分的含义是“减少”。故选A。
5.主旨大意题。通读最后一段可知,最后一段主要讲述考拉正处于极大的危险之中,以及拯救考拉的一些方法。故选B。
5.广东省揭阳市榕城区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
The weather is getting hot. Would you like to have some cucumber with mashed garlic (蒜泥黄瓜)? When you enjoy this tasty summer dish, don’t forget to say “thanks” to one person—Zhang Qian.
Zhang Qian lived in the Han Dynasty (朝代). He was an early visitor on the Silk Road and brought many new foods and other things to China. The Silk Road was a long road. It was from China to Central Asia (中亚), and even Europe (欧洲). Where is this dish from? Cucumbers came from South Asia. In early times, Chinese people called it “hugua”. “Hu” means “foreign (外国的)”. That is to say it isn’t from China. Later, its name changed to “huanggua”.
What about garlic? Its home was in Central Asia. Zhang Qian brought it to China about 2,000 years ago. Garlic can make many dishes taste better. It kills germs in our body and is good for our health.
What is the Silk Road? The Silk Road was also called “Sweet Road”. Besides vegetables, it brought many kinds of tasty fruits to China, too. Do you like grapes? They also came from Central Asia.
Chinese people used them to make wine.
Do you ever see the words “hu”, “yang”, “fan” or “xi” in Chinese names of some foods? These names usually mean that these foods do not come from China. For example, “huluobo (carrots)” and “yangcong (onions)”. Can you find more?
1.What does the underlined word “germs” most probably (最有可能) mean?
A.Something good. B.Something bad. C.Something sweet. D.Something delicious.
2.Why was the Silk Road also called “Sweet Road”?
A.Because people got a lot of candies on the road.
B.Because the silk on the road was sweet.
C.Because people on the road were sweet and friendly.
D.Because many sweet fruits came to China through (通过) the road.
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Zhang Qian brought cucumber back from Central Asia.
B.People used the grapes on the Silk Road to make wine.
C.Garlic came from Central Asia about 2,000 years ago.
D.The Silk Road was from China to Europe and Africa.
4.Which of the following didn’t come from China according to the last paragraph?
①tomatoes ②bananas ③watermelons ④pears
A.①② B.②③ C.①③ D.③④
5.What might be the best title for the passage?
A.Foods through the Silk Road B.Foods Brought by Zhang Qian
C.Healthy Foods from Other Places D.Dynasties in Chinese History
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.A
【导语】本文介绍了通过丝绸之路传到中国的蔬菜和水果。
1.词义猜测题。根据“...It kills germs in our body and is good for our health.”可知,大蒜可以清除我们体内的一些东西,对我们的健康有好处,所以清除的应该是对身体不好的东西,故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“The Silk Road was also called ‘Sweet Road’. Besides vegetables, it brought many kinds of tasty fruits to China, too.”可知,因为丝绸之路还给中国带来了许多美味甜甜的水果,所以丝绸之路又被称为“甜蜜之路”。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据“What about garlic? Its home was in Central Asia. Zhang Qian brought it to China about 2,000 years ago.”可知,大蒜大约在2000年前从中亚传入中国,故选C。
4.推理判断题。根据“Do you ever see the words ‘hu’, ‘yang’, ‘fan’ or ‘xi’ in Chinese names of some foods? These names usually mean that these foods do not come from China”可知,含有“西”这个汉字的食物通常意味着此种食物不是来自中国,所以西红柿、西瓜不是来自中国。故选C。
5.最佳标题题。根据“Zhang Qian lived in the Han Dynasty. He was an early visitor on the Silk Road and brought many new foods and other things to China.”以及整个文章的理解可知,主要是介绍通过丝绸之路传入中国的一些食物,故选A。
6.广东省湛江市赤坎区等2地2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题
Different weather makes people feel different. It has an influence (影响) on health, intelligence (智力) and feelings.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, the IQ (智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have higher intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse in exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people feel more comfortable.
Are you feeling good, tired, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.
1.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)?
A.Health. B.Wind. C.IQ. D.Weather.
2.Why do students in the United States usually get worse in exams in July and August?
A.Because they have low IQ. B.Because the weather is very hot.
C.Because a very strong wind comes. D.Because they don’t do well in their studies.
3.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The weather in the northern part of the United States is hot and wet in August.
B.People have higher intelligence with the help of the wind.
C.Thin people might feel cold and unhappy during winter.
D.The weather may make us have different feelings.
4.Which shows the structure of the passage?
A. B.
C. D.
5.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Different Changes of Weather B.IQ and Weather
C.Exams in the Hot Months D.Weather and Its Influences on People
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了不同的天气会影响人们的健康、智力和感情。
1.代词指代题。根据“the IQ (智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower”可知,此处it指代前文的IQ。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“Students in many schools of the United States often get worse in exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).”可知,美国学生在7月和8月的考试中总是考得很差,是因为7月和8月是一年中最热的几个月。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States ... In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times.”可知,8月,美国南部非常炎热潮湿,在东北部和中西部,有时很热,有时很冷。故选A。
4.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出主题;第二段至第四段分别介绍天气对健康、智力和情绪的影响;最后一段总结概括,故本文的结构是总分总。故选B。
5.标题概括题。通读全文并根据“Different weather makes people feel different. It has an influence (影响) on health, intelligence (智力) and feelings.”可知,文章主要讲述了不同的天气对人们的影响。故选D。
7.广东省茂名市高州市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
Beijing siheyuan is a traditional house in China.“Si” means the four directions (方向)—east, west, south and north. “He” means that the houses is like a Chinese character “口”. Beijing siheyuan has a history of over 800 years.
The houses are built in a special way. Siheyuan has four parts. The main house, the side houses, the reverse-facing house (倒座房) and the screen wall. They are connected (连接) with walls and form a square courtyard (庭院) in the centre.
The house on the north is the main house. The houses on the east side and the west side are side houses. The house on the south is the reverse-facing house. The main house is usually for the old or the head of the family. The main house is often bigger and better than the other houses. The rooms in the main house are big and bright. The side houses are for the young. The kitchen and the study are often in the reverse-facing house. You can cook or read there.
There is only one gate outside. Behind the gate is the screen wall. Chinese people usually make the screen wall very beautiful. They think that the screen wall can keep them away from bad luck. Siheyuan helps a big family live together happily.
1.How many parts does a siheyuan house have?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
2.Where do young people live in a siheyuan house?
A.The main house. B.The side houses.
C.The reverse-facing house. D.Behind the gate.
3.What does the underlined word “study” mean?
A.A room for reading. B.A room for cooking.
C.A room for playing. D.A room for having meals.
4.Why Chinese people make the screen wall?
A.Because they think it is behind the gate.
B.Because they think it is very beautiful.
C.Because they think it can help them live together.
D.Because they think it can keep them away from bad luck.
5.What’s the best title (标题) of the passage?
A.The history of siheyuan B.How to build a siheyuan
C.Beijing siheyuan D.A traditional house in China
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京四合院的一些知识。
1.细节理解题。根据“Siheyuan has four parts.”可知,四合院有四个部分。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“The side houses are for the young.”可知,厢房是给年轻人住的。故选B。
3.词句猜测题。根据“You can cook or read there.”可知,可以阅读的地方应是书房;“study”表示“读书的房间”。故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据“Chinese people usually make the screen wall very beautiful. They think that the screen wall can keep them away from bad luck.”可知,中国人通常把屏风墙做得很漂亮。他们认为它可以让他们远离厄运。故选D。
5.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了北京四合院的一些知识;选项C“北京四合院”,符合文意。故选C。
8.广东省揭阳市普宁市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
Pizza is a kind of delicious food in the world. People from America like pizza best. In Turkey, pizza is one of Three Delicacies (佳肴). More and more Chinese people like to eat pizza, too. But we usually call pizza “Italian Pizza” because it is from Italy. There are pizza shops everywhere in Italy. The first pizza shop is still in Naples, Italy. It opened in 1830.
There are different kinds of pizza today. Toast pizza is one of them. It’s easy for people to make toast pizza at home. Here are the steps about how to make it.
·Get vegetables, meat, cheese, jam and bread on the table.
·Cut vegetables and meat into pieces.
·Put the meat pieces on the bread.
·Put the vegetable pieces on the meat.
·Put the cheese on these pieces.
·Cook the bread slowly for about three minutes.
·Put a little jam, like strawberry jam, on the toast pizza.
·Wait a minute, and then the toast pizza will become crispy.
1.Where does pizza come from?
A.Turkey. B.Italy. C.America. D.China.
2.How old is the first pizza shop?
A.About 105 years old. B.About 153 years old. C.About 194 years old. D.About 221 years old.
3.What can you put on the bread first to make toast pizza?
A.Cheese. B.Jam. C.Strawberry. D.Meat.
4.What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word steps in Para. 2?
A.种类 B.步骤 C.工具 D.配料
5.What is the passage about?
A.Food. B.Health. C.Shopping. D.Home.
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了披萨这种美味的食物,以及制作吐司披萨的步骤。
1.细节理解题。根据“But we usually call pizza ‘Italian Pizza’ because it is from Italy.”可知,披萨来自于意大利。故选B。
2.推理判断题。根据“The first pizza shop is still in Naples, Italy. It opened in 1830.”可知,第一家披萨店的历史已经有大约194年了。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“Put the meat pieces on the bread.”可知,先把肉放在面饼上。故选D。
4.词义猜测题。根据“Here are the steps about how to make it.”以及后文开始给出的步骤可知,划线词是“步骤”之意。故选B。
5.主旨大意题。根据“Pizza is a kind of delicious food in the world.”可知,本文主要介绍了披萨,和食物相关。故选A。
9.广东省中山市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末水平测试英语试题
Do you often make plans with your friends? What do you do when you want to go out with your friends? Do you call them on your phone? Maybe. But these days, most students use their phones for messaging, and they’ll usually send this message: WAYD 2nite? (What are you doing tonight?) Messaging is very easy and quick. You can send messages from the mall, the bus—anywhere.
Students also like to go online (上网) to make plans. They often send e-vites—electronic invitations (线上邀请)—or use the Internet. You can make plans with all your friends at the same time online.
You can make fuzzy plans (plans that you are not sure about), like: “If the weather is nice, maybe I’ll go to the park.” Or “We may go to the movies tonight if class doesn’t finish late.” You can also make firm plans (plans that you are sure about), like: “I’m going to the zoo on Saturday. Do you want to come?” If your friends see your plans, they may send you a short reply. Maybe they will message you: XLNT idea (Excellent idea) or IMS 2BZ (…).
1.What do most students use their phones to do these days?
A.To call friends. B.To write e-mails. C.To send messages.D.To watch videos.
2.Which of the following is a firm plan?
A.Maybe I’ll go there again next week.
B.I don’t know if I can come but I’ll try.
C.I’d like to have a party, but I’m not sure when.
D.I’m going to study for the test at 7 pm in the library.
3.What does the underlined word “reply” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Video. B.Story. C.Answer. D.Lesson.
4.What does the message “IMS 2BZ” probably mean?
A.I’m sorry. I am too busy. B.I’m sorry. I will take the bus.
C.I’m scared to bike to the zoo. D.I’m scared to walk on the bridge.
5.Which would be the best title for the passage?
A.Where to Go with Friends
B.Fun Ways of Making Plans
C.Calling Friends on the Phone
D.Online Fun Games with Friends
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了制定计划的有趣方式。
1.细节理解题。根据第一段“But these days, most students use their phones for messaging,”可知,大多数学生使用手机发短信。故选C。
2.推理判断题。根据最后一段“You can also make firm plans (plans that you are sure about), like: ‘I’m going to the zoo on Saturday. Do you want to come?’”可知,“我星期六要去动物园。你想去吗?”这是非常确定的计划;选项D“我打算晚上7点在图书馆复习备考。”符合语境。故选D。
3.词义猜测题。根据最后一段“If your friends see your plans, they may send you a short reply. Maybe they will message you: XLNT idea (Excellent idea) or IMS 2BZ (…).”可知,朋友看到了你的计划,他们会你发“XLNT idea (Excellent idea)”或者“IMS 2BZ (…)”作为回复;据此可以推断划线单词“reply”意为“回复”,相当于“answer”。故选C。
4.推理判断题。根据“Maybe they will message you: XLNT idea (Excellent idea) or IMS 2BZ (…).”可知,“XLNT idea”是同意计划,那么“IMS 2BZ”则是委婉拒绝,结合备选项可知,“I”即“I”;“M”即“am”;“S”即“sorry”;“2”即“too”;“BZ”即“busy”,意为“我很抱歉。我太忙了。”故选A。
5.最佳标题题。综合全文可知,本文主要介绍了朋友之间制定计划时,利用手机发送缩略语短信或者通过网络发送线上邀请等有趣的方式;选项B“制定计划的有趣方式”适合作为文章的标题。故选B。
10.广东省清远市连州市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题
PE is becoming more and more important. Students need to run 1, 500 meters every day. But how do they feel about it? Are they ready to run?
Lin Tao is a 12-year-old student from Beijing. He usually runs in PE class. He usually runs 800 meters in one class, but never tried 1, 500 meters. He can run 1, 000 meters in three minutes, so he is OK with the new rule. But not all students in his class like the new rule. Li Hua is Lin Tao’s classmate. She doesn’t like running.
Liu Lei is from Dalian. He is 13 years old. He thinks the new rule is a good idea. Many students are worried about the new rule because they only run 400 meters in PE class. Some students think that they may feel tired and want to sleep in class after running, but Liu Lei thinks running can make them strong.
Zhao Ming is a 14-year-old girl from Qingdao. Students in her school need to run 600 meters in Grade 7 and 800 meters in Grade 8 in PE class. And in winter, they run about 1, 500 meters. It’s OK for her to run 1, 500 meters.
1.In PE class, Lin Tao usually runs _________.
A.100 meters B.400 meters C.800 meters D.1, 500 meters
2.The underlined word “tired” in Paragraph 3 means _________.
A.疲倦的 B.舒适的 C.兴奋的 D.认真的
3.Who thinks running can make students strong?
A.Lin Tao. B.Li Hua. C.Liu Lei. D.Zhao Ming.
4.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Lin Tao can run 1, 500 meters.
B.Lin Tao and Li Hua are in different cities.
C.Most of the students in the passage don’t like the new school rule.
D.ZhaoMing needed to run 800 meters when she was in Grade 7.
5.Which is the best title of the passage?
A.Our PE Class B.A Good PE Teacher
C.Our After-school Activities D.A New Running Rule
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D
【导语】本文主要讨论了体育课中新增的跑步规则,即学生需要每天跑1500米。文中通过四个不同学生的态度和情况来展示对这一新规则的不同反应。
1.细节理解题。根据“He usually runs 800 meters in one class, but never tried 1, 500 meters.”可知他通常在一堂课里跑800米。故选C。
2.词句猜测题。根据“Some students think that they may feel tired and want to sleep in class after running…”可知是指跑步后会感到很疲倦并且想睡觉,tired意为“疲倦的”。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据“…but Liu Lei thinks running can make them strong.”可知刘雷认为跑步可以使他们变得强壮。故选C。
4.推理判断题。根据“He can run 1, 000 meters in three minutes, so he is OK with the new rule. ”可知,林涛可以接受新的规则,说明他可以跑1500米。故选A。
5.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讨论了体育课中新增的跑步规则,故选D。
11.广东省清远市连州市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题
In England, it is not too hot in summer or too cold in winter. The average (平均) temperature is from 18℃ to 20℃. The hottest month is July, while January and February are the coldest.
English people show great interest in weather. They often talk about the weather when they meet. They may ask each other’s ideas, share their feelings about the weather, or talk about the coming weather.
Most shops in England usually open from 9:00 am to 5:30 pm on weekdays and from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm on weekends. Banks and other places are open from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm. Parks are open at any time of the day. In England, it is convenient (方便的) to travel. You can take a bus, the subway or a taxi to many places. Welcome to England! I am glad to help you travel around the country.
1.Which month may have the highest temperature in England?
A.June. B.July. C.August. D.September.
2.What do people like talking about in England?
A.Food. B.Work. C.Weather. D.Trip.
3.If you want to go to a bank in England, when should you go?
A.At 9:30 am. B.At 10:30 am. C.At 5:30 pm. D.At 6:30 pm.
4.What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph?
A.The writer may be a saleswoman.
B.The writer may have a bank.
C.The writer never goes to a park.
D.The writer may show you around England.
5.Which of the following is right?
A.The passage is about the weather in England.
B.January and February are winter in England.
C.The shops in England are closed on weekends.
D.You can’t go to the parks at night in England.
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了英国的天气和一些服务设施。
1.细节理解题。根据“The hottest month is July, while January and February are the coldest.”可知,在英国,7月份最热。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“English people show great interest in weather. They often talk about the weather when they meet.”可知,英国人喜欢谈论天气。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“Banks and other places are open from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm.”可知,银行和其他场所的开放时间是上午10点到下午5点,因此如果去银行,应该在上午10:30去。故选B。
4.推理判断题。根据“Welcome to England! I am glad to help you travel around the country.”可推知,作者可能带你游览英国。故选D。
5.细节理解题。根据“The hottest month is July, while January and February are the coldest.”可知,一月和二月是最冷的,应是冬季。选项B“一月和二月在英国是冬天。”符合原文。故选B。
12.广东省惠州市惠阳区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末测试英语试题
Yu Jinghui is a middle school student. He is good at computer science. Last year, he made an online game called “Little Girl Plus Smart Wardrobe (智能衣橱)”. And this game made him famous in his school.
It sounds like girls like Yu’s game. Why did Yu make such a game? It was all because of his sister. Yu’s sister is a lovely girl and she likes beautiful clothes. Yu plans to make a real smart wardrobe for her in the future. This game was his first step.
Yu is a student from Ruyuan Ethnic Experimental School in Shaoguan, Guangdong. It is a poor school far from big cities. In February 2022, people built a “Future Classroom” at the school. In this classroom, students can use computers to learn programming (编程). Thanks to the “Future Classroom”, now students are able to learn computer science at school and many of them are interested in it.
“Programming is not easy to learn. But I never get bored with it,” said Yu. He spends hours learning programming every day and he learns it very well.
The same thing is also happening in other poor schools in China. At least 36 “Future Classrooms” are in use in different schools. About 169,800 students can learn computer science in those classrooms.
1.Yu’s “Little Girl Plus Smart Wardrobe” is ________.
A.a book B.a game C.a special lesson D.a piece of furniture
2.What is Yu’s plan?
A.To be a computer teacher.
B.To win a computer game.
C.To buy some beautiful clothes for his sister.
D.To make a real smart wardrobe for his sister.
3.Which is TRUE about Ruyuan Ethnic Experimental School?
A.It opened in 2022. B.It is in the city centre.
C.It is in Shaoguan, Guangdong. D.It has two “Future Classrooms”.
4.What does Yu think of learning programming?
A.Easy and fun. B.Slow and hard.
C.Important but difficult. D.Hard but interesting.
5.What can we know from the numbers in the last paragraph?
A.Science is important.
B.There are many poor schools.
C.Computer science is popular with students.
D.“Future Classrooms” are helping a lot of students.
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍“未来教室”正帮助着许多学生。
1.细节理解题。根据“Last year, he made an online game called ‘Little Girl Plus Smart Wardrobe (智能衣橱)’.”可知,这是一款在线游戏。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“Yu plans to make a real smart wardrobe for her in the future.”可知,于计划将来为妹妹做一个真正的智能衣橱。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据“Yu is a student from Ruyuan Ethnic Experimental School in Shaoguan, Guangdong.”可知,该学校位于广东韶关。故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据“‘Programming is not easy to learn. But I never get bored with it,’ said Yu.”可知,于认为编程很难,但很有趣。故选D。
5.推理判断题。根据“At least 36 ‘Future Classrooms’ are in use in different schools. About 169,800 students can learn computer science in those classrooms.”可知,至少有36个“未来教室”在不同的学校使用,大约169800名学生可以在这些教室里学习计算机科学,所以可推知,“未来教室”正在帮助很多学生。故选D。
13.广东省惠州市惠阳区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末测试英语试题
People around the world celebrate birthdays. How do you celebrate birthdays in your country?
In my country, we eat special bread on our birthdays. Every year my mum makes lots of it for me and my friends on my birthday. There are little pieces of colourful sugar on it. We call it “hundreds and thousands”.
David, Australia
Birthdays are a lot of fun! Here in Jamaica, we like to surprise (使惊喜) people on their birthdays. Guess what we do? We throw flour (抛面粉) at them. It was my best friend Bruce’s birthday yesterday. He was white all over!
Sam, Jamaica
My grandmother turned 100 last April. She was very excited because she received a special letter from the Queen (女王). The Queen sent letters to people on their 100-year-old birthdays before. This tradition made people very happy.
Lucy, the UK
In my country, many of us celebrate birthdays with noodles. They mean good luck and a long life. Next week on my birthday, I’m going to make “long-life noodles” at home for all my family. We are going to eat them together and have a great evening!
Jingjing, China
1.What is the “hundreds and thousands”?
A.A food. B.A place. C.A colour. D.A festival.
2.Why was Bruce white all over yesterday?
A.Because he liked to wear white clothes on his birthday.
B.Because his parents asked him to wear white clothes.
C.Because others threw flour at him.
D.Because others painted him white.
3.What did Lucy’s grandmother get from the Queen last April?
A.A cake. B.£100. C.A call. D.A letter.
4.What does Jingjing plan to do for her birthday?
A.To have a party. B.To make noodles.
C.To go out with her family. D.To have dinner with her friends.
5.In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?
A.Sports. B.Culture. C.History. D.Geography.
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.B
【导语】本文介绍了澳洲、牙买加、英国和中国为庆祝生日而设置的传统活动。
1.推理判断题。根据“In my country, we eat special bread on our birthdays. Every year my mum makes lots of it for me and my friends on my birthday. There are little pieces of colourful sugar on it. We call it ‘hundreds and thousands’.”可知,在我们国家,我们过生日时会吃一种特殊的面包,它上面有彩色的小糖粒,故“hundreds and thousands”是指一种食物。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“We throw flour (抛面粉) at them. It was my best friend Bruce’s birthday yesterday. He was white all over!”可知,Bruce生日聚会上,大家互抛面粉,Bruce浑身都变白了。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“My grandmother turned 100 last April. She was very excited because she received a special letter from the Queen (女王). ”可知,Lucy的奶奶去年四月从女王那收到一封特别的信。故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据“Next week on my birthday, I’m going to make ‘long-life noodles’ at home for all my family. ”可知,静静打算在她生日那天为全家人做“长寿面”。故选B。
5.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了澳洲、牙买加、英国和中国为庆祝生日而设置的传统活动。故与文化相关,我们可以从杂志的“文化”部分看到这篇文章。故选B。
14.广东省佛山市南海区桂城街道2023-2024学年七年级下学期核心素养检测英语试题
The temperature has dropped to 30 degrees below zero. But that doesn’t stop the fishermen of Songyuan City in Jilin Province. Each morning, they get up early and rush to Chagan Lake with a group of horses. The fishermen use the horses to help pull fishing nets out of the frozen lake.
For centuries, those living around Chagan Lake have kept alive the tradition of ice fishing. They dig holes through the thick ice and use a huge net to catch winter fish in the freezing water. This special method has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产).
Every year in December, there is a winter fishing festival, which marks the beginning of the winter fishing season. Over 20 activities are held during the festival, such as winter sports competitions, nature watching, and the selling of the first-caught fish.
None of the tourists would ever imagine that Chagan Lake used to be only tens of square kilometers in size. In the past, there was little rainfall and the lake grew smaller over time. Also, overfishing is one of the main reasons.
To bring Chagan Lake’s beauty back, the government used a lot of different methods. They brought in water from the Songhua River, grew more plants, and kept the water clean. The lake now covers about 500 square kilometers, and fish numbers have returned to a normal level. Now, an increasing number of tourists flock to the lake each year to experience the ancient ice-fishing tradition.
The special event of ice fishing at Chagan Lake is sure to continue into the future. It’s a hit with tourists, and the locals say that the life of Chagan Lake will only get better and better.
1.According to the passage, what is Chagan Lake famous for?
A.Cold weather. B.Sports competitions. C.Ice fishing. D.Brave fisherman.
2.Which is the correct order for fishermen to catch winter fish?
a. They dig holes through the thick ice.
b. They use a huge net to catch winter fish in the freezing water.
c. They use the horses to help pull fishing nets out of the frozen lake.
d. They get up early and rush to Chagan Lake with a group of horses.
A.c—d—b—a B.d—c—a—b C.d—a—b—c D.b—c—d—a
3.In order to make Chagan Lake beautiful again, what did the government do?
A.They organized nature watching. B.They helped fishermen to catch fish.
C.They created a winter fishing festival. D.They brought in water and planted trees.
4.What does the underlined word “flock” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A.Go together in large numbers. B.Leave for a strange place.
C.Have a wonderful time. D.Cover the lake with something.
5.What is the passage mainly about?
A.The natural environment of Chagan Lake. B.The new life of Chagan Lake.
C.The bad past of Chagan Lake. D.The best season to visit Chagan Lake.
【答案】1.C 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B
【导语】本文介绍了查干湖周围的人们一直保持着的冰上捕鱼的传统。
1.细节理解题。根据“For centuries, those living around Chagan Lake have kept alive the tradition of ice fishing. ... This special method has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage”可知,查干湖以冰钓而著名。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“Each morning, they get up early and rush to Chagan Lake with a group of horses. The fishermen use the horses to help pull fishing nets out of the frozen lake.”及“They dig holes through the thick ice and use a huge net to catch winter fish in the freezing water.”可知,渔民们先早起,和马群一起赶往查干湖,在厚厚的冰上挖洞,用一张巨大的网在冰冷的水中捕捉冬鱼,再用马把渔网从冰冻的地方拉出来。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“They brought in water from the Songhua River, grew more plants, and kept the water clean.”可知,他们从松花江引水,种了更多的植物,保持了水的清洁。故选D。
4.词义猜测题。根据“Now, an increasing number of tourists flock to the lake each year to experience the ancient ice-fishing tradition.”可知,现在,每年都有越来越多的游客涌向这个湖,体验古老的冰钓传统。因此划线单词表示“聚集”。故选A。
5.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了查干湖周围的人们冰钓的传统,但由于气候变化和过度捕捞,湖水骤减,在政府的相关举措下,现在查干湖又恢复了以往的风采。选项B“查干湖的新生。”符合主旨。故选B。
15.广东省佛山市南海区桂城街道2023-2024学年七年级下学期核心素养检测英语试题
Science and technology will continue to develop. Nature and Business in 2023 have made their predictions (预测). Let’s have a look.
Human-like friends
Robots will be more like humans both in their looks and abilities (能力). These robots will serve as greeters, waiters and companions of the elderly. Elon Musk’s company is working hard on making human-like robots that will work in our home. More AI systems will play roles in areas like health care and scientific research.
Protecting the earth
One of the most difficult challenges that the world faces today is reducing carbon emissions (碳排放). This year we can expect more progress in green hydrogen (氢), a new clean energy with near-zero greenhouse gas emissions. Scientists will also have a safer way to deal with nuclear (核的) waste. The used nuclear fuel will be buried 400 meters underground.
Space and beyond
The images from the world’s largest and most powerful space telescope (望远镜)—the James Webb Space Telescope-have amazed the world. And the Euclid Space Telescope will be launched. It will take photos to create a 3 D map of the universe. China will continue to build the Xinjiang Qitai Radio Telescope. It will be able to watch 75% of the stars in the sky at any given time.
Staying connected
People will communicate more smoothly. In China, the Beidou Navigation (导航) Satellite System can now be directly connected to mobile phones. We can find where the phones are even when there’s no signal. A US company is also working on a direct connection between phones and satellites. The influence of 5 G will continue to grow.
1.Human-like robots will do many things for people except ________.
A.serving as greeters or waiters B.taking good care of the old
C.playing roles in health and scientific research D.learning to use some space telescopes
2.________ can be used to create a 3 D map of the universe.
A.The James Webb Space Telescope B.The Euclid Space Telescope
C.The Beidou Navigation Satellite System D.The Xinjiang Qitai Radio Telescope
3.Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the article?
A.The development of green energy. B.The exploration of the universe.
C.Improvements in communication technologies. D.The influence of climate change.
4.What is the purpose of the article?
A.To explain the difficulties faced by the world today. B.To encourage readers to explore in space.
C.To introduce the development in science and technology. D.To argue for the need for more money in scientific research.
5.We can probably read this article in a ________.
A.magazine B.guidebook C.storybook D.picture book
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了科学技术的发展。
1.细节理解题。根据“These robots will serve as greeters, waiters and companions of the elderly.”和“More AI systems will play roles in areas like health care and scientific research”可知,人形机器人将为人们做很多事情,除了学习使用太空望远镜。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“And the Euclid Space Telescope will be launched. It will take photos to create a 3 D map of the universe”可知,欧几里得太空望远镜可以用来绘制宇宙的三维地图。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“This year we can expect more progress in green hydrogen (氢)”,“Space and beyond”以及“People will communicate more smoothly. In China, the Beidou Navigation (导航) Satellite System can now be directly connected to mobile phones”可知,没有提到气候的变化,故选D。
4.推理判断题。根据“Science and technology will continue to develop. Nature and Business in 2023 have made their predictions (预测). Let’s have a look.”可知,文章主要是为了介绍科学技术的发展。故选C。
5.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了科学技术的发展,所以可以在杂志上看到,故选A。
二、阅读理解记叙文10篇
1.广东省珠海市香洲区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
The birds of the forest had no king. All the birds thought they needed a king. But who would be the king? One said “Let the bird who flies the highest be the king.” Everyone agreed. Eagle (老鹰) heard that and asked, “Why not make me the king now? I can fly the highest.”
“ ▲ ” said Sparrow (麻雀).
“Oh! Who’s going to beat me? You?” Eagle laughed.
Owl started the race. When everyone was ready, Owl cried, “Whoo, whoo!” All the birds took to the air.
But they could not fly very high and fast for long. One by one, they dropped out of the race. Only Eagle went on flying.
“High, high… I’m the king in the sky…” he sang. He looked down and found all the birds giving up.
But Eagle did not know that little Sparrow was flying under one of his wings (翅膀) all the way. The time he stopped, Sparrow flew out. He flew just over the Eagle’s head and cried out, “No, no, no, Mr. Eagle. I’m the king of the birds. Look! I am now flying higher than you.”
All the birds were very surprised to see Sparrow fly higher. They wanted Sparrow as their king. Eagle did not like this at all. So he caught Sparrow and threw him to the ground.
Sparrow got hurt, and half of his tail (尾巴) was cut off. From then on, Sparrow had a short tail.
1.The bird who flew ________ could be the king of the forest.
A.the fastest B.the farthest C.the highest D.the longest
2.Please choose a right answer to fill in the blank ________ in Paragraph 2.
A.Why not be the king? B.You may not be the king.
C.You can be the king. D.You may not lose.
3.Can you put the sentences in the right order?
①Sparrow had a short tail. ②Sparrow flew higher than Eagle.
③Birds thought they needed a king. ④All the birds took to the air.
A.①②③④ B.①③②④ C.③②④① D.③④②①
4.What do the underlined words “dropped out of” mean?
A.Left. B.Went on. C.Joined. D.Started.
5.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Who Needs the King? B.Who Helps the King?
C.Who Is the King? D.Who Loves the King?
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C
【导语】本文讲述麻雀与鹰争夺森林之王,鹰不满结果,把麻雀摔倒地上,麻雀的尾巴变得很短。
1.细节理解题。根据第一段“Let the bird who flies the highest be the king.”可知,飞得最高的鸟为王;故选C。
2.推理判断题。根据第三段“‘Who’s going to beat me? You?’ Eagle laughed”鹰笑问麻雀:你能赢我吗;可知,此处指“麻雀不同意鹰为王”。故选B。
3.推理判断题。本文按故事发展顺序叙述;根据第一段“All the birds thought they needed a king” 鸟儿们认为他们需要一个国王;第四段“All the birds took to the air. ”所有的鸟都飞起来了;第把八段“All the birds were very surprised to see Sparrow fly higher” 麻雀飞得比鹰高;第九段“Sparrow got hurt, and half of his tail was cut off. From then on, Sparrow had a short tail.” 麻雀的尾巴很短;可知,选项D排序正确。故选D。
4.词义猜测题。根据第五段“Only Eagle went on flying” 只有鹰还在飞;可知,此处指“鸟儿们退出了比赛”。故选A。
5.最佳标题。本文讲述麻雀与鹰争夺森林之王,鹰不满结果,把麻雀摔倒地上;可知,选项C“谁为王”符合文意。故选C。
2.广东省汕头市潮南区陈店镇联考2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
John Brown has a big family. His family has a Thanks-giving party today. Many of their friends come to have fun. People are doing different things at the party. Now, it’s six o’clock in the morning. Mr. Brown is talking to his old friend Max. They are doctors and work in the same hospital. Mrs. Brown is showing her handbag to her friend Jenny. Mrs. Brown is a teacher. She teaches English in a school near their house. Jenny is a bank clerk and works in a big bank. John is playing card games with his classmates Kim, Betty and Susan. The children enjoy the game very much and laugh from time to time. Where is John’s little sister Jane? Oh, she is in the garden. She is looking after her pet dog Kobe. Kobe is a lovely dog. He is only 10 months old and needs taking good care of.
Now, it’s eight o’clock in the evening. All people are sitting around the table and having a big Thanks-giving dinner. There are many kinds of delicious food on the table, pizzas, pancakes, sandwiches, and so on. It is a wonderful party!
1.There are ________ people in John’s family.
A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6
2.Mrs. Brown is a ________.
A.doctor. B.teacher C.bank clerk D.nurse
3.The underlined word “clerk” means ________ in Chinese.
A.职员 B.经理 C.老板 D.负责人
4.Jane is ________ in the garden.
A.playing car games B.talking to classmates.
C.looking after Kobe D.eating dinner
5.The best title of the passage is ________.
A.John’s Family B.John and His Friends
C.A Thank-giving Party at John’s D.A Christmas Party at John’s
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了约翰·布朗有一个大家庭,他的家人今天有一个感恩聚会,他们的许多朋友都来参加了这个聚会,人们在聚会上做不同的事情。
1.细节理解题。根据“Mr. Brown is talking to his old friend Max.”;“Mrs. Brown is showing her handbag to her friend Jenny.”;“John is playing card games with his classmates Kim, Betty and Susan.”以及“Where is John’s little sister Jane?”可知,约翰的家里有四口人。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Brown is a teacher.”可知,布朗夫人是一名教师。故选B。
3.词义猜测题。根据“and works in a big bank.”可推知,珍妮是一名银行职员,因此划线单词的意思是“职员”。故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据“Where is John’s little sister Jane? Oh, she is in the garden. She is looking after her pet dog Kobe.”可知,珍妮正在花园里照顾科比。故选C。
5.最佳标题题。通读全文以及“John Brown has a big family. His family has a Thanks-giving party today.”可知,本文主要介绍了约翰·布朗有一个大家庭,他的家人今天有一个感恩聚会,他们的许多朋友都来参加了这个聚会,人们在聚会上做不同的事情。因此最佳标题是“约翰家的感恩聚会”。故选C。
3.广东省揭阳市揭西县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题
Do you eat acorns (橡子) ? Speaking of them, most people will think of a lovely animal, squirrel. In the Republic of Korea, there are few acorns on the ground, and as a result, few squirrels.
In recent years, more and more people have become interested in the food that is made from acorns, such as noodles and jelly. It is said to be a kind of healthy food that can help people become thinner and fight illnesses. Lots of people start to pick acorns in public parks all over the Asian countries for their own health. Small shops and large companies are also trying to make acorn food to make money. All these activities are making the number of squirrels fewer and fewer. Luckily, there are some people trying to drive away acorn-searching people. Although they can’t use rules to punish (惩罚) those people, they are trying their best to prevent them. They also put acorns under tree leaves to help the hungry squirrels.
A forest science researcher in the Republic of Korea said a squirrel needs at least 100 acorns to spend the cold winter. But if people still take away their food, there will be no more squirrels in the country in fifty years. So people should take actions to help and save the hungry squirrels.
1.How does the writer start the passage?
A.By telling stories. B.By asking questions. C.By showing numbers. D.By giving examples.
2.What is making the number of squirrels fewer and fewer?
A.People catch squirrels and feed them as pets.
B.People think that acorns are good for their health.
C.Some squirrels die because they don’t have enough food.
D.People start to pick acorns in public parks all over the world.
3.What does the underlined word “prevent” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Stop. B.Save. C.Keep. D.Protect.
4.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Acorns are bad for fighting illnesses.
B.Those who try to make acorn food can be punished.
C.There are many acorns and squirrels in the Republic of Korea.
D.Some people help squirrels by putting acorns under tree leaves.
5.Which can be the best title for the passage?
A.Help Pick More Acorns B.A Lovely Animal, Squirrel
C.Save the Hungry Squirrels D.Acorn, a Kind of Healthy Food
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了在韩国,橡果做成的食物越来越受欢迎,于是人们寻找橡果越来越普遍,橡果越来越少,导致松鼠也越来越少,作者呼吁人们采取行动帮助拯救松鼠。
1.细节理解题。根据“Do you eat acorns (橡子) ?”可知,作者通过提问问题开始这篇文章,故选B。
2.推理判断题。根据“Lots of people start to pick acorns in public parks all over the Asian countries for their own health. Small shops and large companies are also trying to make acorn food to make money. All these activities are making the number of squirrels fewer and fewer.”可知,人们捡拾橡果,大公司小商店制作橡果食物,导致松鼠的食物减少,最终导致松鼠数目越来越少,故选C。
3.词义猜测题。根据“Although they can’t use rules to punish (惩罚) those people”可以推测,此处指人们尽力阻止那些寻找橡果的人,故prevent意思为“阻止”,stop“停止,阻止”,故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据“They also put acorns under tree leaves to help the hungry squirrels.”可知,人们通过将橡果放在树叶下来帮助松鼠,故选D。
5.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了由于人们捡拾橡果,松鼠食物减少,导致松鼠数量减少,于是人们采取行动拯救松鼠,故选C。
4.广东省湛江市廉江市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
Jose Condori is 14 years old now. He comes from Peru (秘鲁). He is a banker. He opened a bank six years ago. The bank is children’s savings bank.
Jose opens the children’s savings bank because he wants to help children save money. And he also wants to help protect the environment (保护环境). He asks children to give him the recyclable waste (可回收垃圾), then he gives them money. All his friends think his idea is good.
But at first, Jose’s teachers told him that he couldn’t open a bank because he was too young. But they were all wrong. Jose opened the bank with the help of his parents.
Now, over 2,000 children sell their recyclable waste to the bank, and get money from the bank. Jose says that he wants to open more banks and help more children save money in the future.
1.Jose opened a bank at the age of ________.
A.6 B.8 C.10 D.14
2.Jose asks children to give him ________ according to the passage.
A.an idea B.money C.recyclable waste D.a bank
3.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Jose is the boy’s family name. B.Jose’s parents helped him open the bank.
C.Jose has many banks now. D.Jose is an American boy.
4.The underlined word “they” in paragraph 3 refers to (指的是) ________.
A.Jose’s teachers B.Jose’s parents C.the children D.Jose’s friends
5.The best title of this passage is ________.
A.Jose and His Parents B.Jose and His Teachers
C.A Good Idea D.The Children’s Bank
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.D
【导语】本文主要是在介绍Jose Condori和他的儿童储蓄银行。文章简要介绍了Jose Condori的基本信息,重点介绍了他创办的儿童储蓄银行,以及这个银行的基本理念和运作模式。
1.细节理解题。根据“Jose Condori is 14 years old now.…He opened a bank six years ago.”可知,Jose在8岁的时候开设了银行。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“He asks children to give him the recyclable waste (可回收垃圾), then he gives them money.”可知,Jose让孩子们给他可回收垃圾。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“Jose opened the bank with the help of his parents.”可知,Jose的父母帮助他开设了银行。故选B。
4.推理判断题。根据前文“But at first, Jose’s teachers told him that he couldn’t open a bank because he was too young.”可知,起初,Jose的老师认为他不能开办银行,故划线部分they指代Jose的老师。故选A。
5.最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了Jose创办的儿童储蓄银行,并提到了这个银行的基本理念和运作模式。因此,将“儿童银行”作为标题最合适。故选D。
5.广东省河源市紫金县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
An old man lived in a nice small house with a big garden in a town in England. He looked after his flowers all the time.
One day a young painter went by this garden. He was attracted by the beautiful flowers and thought how happy he could be if he lived there. Then he found the old gardener was blind. The painter asked, “Why are you busy looking after these flowers? You can’t see them.” The blind gardener smiled and answered, “I can tell you some reasons. First, I was a gardener when I was young and I really like this job. Second, although I can’t see these flowers, yet I can touch them. Third, I can smell the flowers. As to the last one, that’s you.” “Me? But you don’t know me,” said the painter. “Yeah, it’s true that I don’t know you. But I know flowers are so beautiful and lovely, and everyone will like them. I know many people who love life would stop by and the beauty of my garden will make them happy. It is also let me talk with you here and to enjoy the flowers.”
I believe every flower has eyes. They can see the kindness of the old man’s heart. He grows flowers in his heart. I think although the old man can’t see the flowers blooming (盛开), he surely can hear the voice of it.
1.Where did the old man live?
A.In a small house in a city.
B.In a big garden in a city.
C.In a small house in a town.
D.In a big house in a town.
2.What is the old man?
A.A painter. B.A worker.
C.A gardener. D.A farmer.
3.What does the underlined word “attracted” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Relaxed. B.Interested. C.Bored. D.Excited.
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The old man is very kind.
B.The old man knew the painter.
C.The old man told the painter three reasons.
D.The old man can see the flowers.
5.Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Plant Flowers in the Heart B.Plant Flowers in the Garden
C.Paint Flowers in the Garden D.Paint Flowers in the Heart
【答案】1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位盲人园丁和年轻的画家的故事。作者通过这个故事告诉我们:真正的快乐源于内心和别人分享,真正的美景需要用心去感受。
1.细节理解题。根据“An old man lived in a nice small house with a big garden in a town in England.”可知,老人住在一个小镇的小房子里。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“Then he found the old gardener was blind.”可知,老人是一位园丁。故选C。
3.词义猜测题。根据“One day a young painter went by this garden. He was attracted by the beautiful flowers”可知,年轻的画家被美丽的花朵吸引了。因此“attracted”表示“吸引,引起……的兴趣”。故选B。
4.推理判断题。根据“But I know flowers are so beautiful and lovely, and everyone will like them. I know many people who love life would stop by and the beauty of my garden will make them happy.”可推知,老人是善良的。故选A。
5.最佳标题题。通读全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了一位盲人园丁和年轻的画家的故事。作者通过这个故事告诉我们:真正的快乐源于内心和别人分享,真正的美景需要用心去感受。故选项A“在心中种花”适合作为本文的标题。故选A。
6.广东省江门市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题
What will it be like in the future? Can you imagine (想象)?
In the future, people will wear special clothes. This kind of clothes can keep them warm no matter (无论) where they are. It is not heavy and it can also give enough (足够的) fresh air to people. The most important thing is that this kind of clothes is beautiful and cheap.
People don’t need to eat all kinds of food to keep healthy. People eat one kind of beans and that won’t make them hungry easily. Sometimes, people just need to eat some fresh food because it is delicious.
Scientists will put very tiny (微小的) computers in our heads. With the help of them, the people with ear diseases (疾病) will be able to hear and the people with eye diseases can see.
Houses in the future will be big and cheap. The sea and the sky will be our new home. Sometimes, we can live in space. People won’t take a boat or a plane any more, because cars will be able to travel through the water and air. Also, people can travel in space by car.
Everything will be possible (可能的). We never know what will happen in the future.
1.What can the special clothes do for people?
A.They can keep people warm. B.They can protect people from danger.
C.They can help people work. D.They can make people move fast.
2.Why do people still eat some fresh food?
A.The fresh food is cheap.
B.The fresh food is delicious.
C.People think eating beans is not healthy.
D.It is easier for people to buy the fresh food.
3.The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refers to (指的是) ________.
A.scientists B.tiny computers
C.people with ear diseases D.people with eye diseases
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage?
A.People can only wear the special clothes in winter.
B.That kind of bean isn’t good for people.
C.People can live in the sea in the future.
D.There will be heavy traffic jams underwater.
5.Where is the passage most probably (可能地) from?
A.A science magazine. B.A travel guide. C.A storybook. D.A novel.
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A
【导语】本文是对未来生活的想象。
1.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In the future, people will wear special clothes. This kind of clothes can keep them warm no matter (无论) where they are.”可知,这种特殊的衣服可以让人们保持温暖。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Sometimes, people just need to eat some fresh food because it is delicious.”可知,有时候,人们只需要吃一些新鲜的食物,因为它很美味。故选B。
3.词句猜测题。根据第四段“Scientists will put very tiny (微小的) computers in our heads. With the help of them, the people with ear diseases (疾病) will be able to hear and the people with eye diseases can see.”可知,科学家们将在我们的大脑中植入微型计算机,在它们的帮助下,有耳部疾病的人将能够听到,有眼部疾病的人将能够看到,所以划线部分指代的是上文中的“tiny computers”。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“The sea and the sky will be our new home.”可知,大海和天空将是我们的新家,所以C项正确。故选C。
5.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章是对未来生活的想象,属于科学范畴。故选A。
7.广东省汕头市潮阳区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末质量监测英语试题
Do you know Guan Ziqin? He comes from a village in Guangxi. Now he is studying in Tsinghua University at a young age.
In Guan’s middle school, many teachers and students know him. One of Guan’s classmates describes him, “He is of medium height and very thin. We all think he is a quiet and shy boy. He enjoys reading English books. After class, he always thinks about some things in the classroom.”One of Guan’s teachers says, “He likes math and he is good at the subject. Tsinghua University is his dream school. To make his dream come true, Guan always spends much time studying. April showers bring May flowers. Now he can get into his dream university. I’m really happy for him.”
Do you want to make your dream come true? Study hard from now on.
1.What is Guan Ziqin like?
A.Shy and quiet. B.Quiet but cute. C.Quiet and kind. D.Shy but kind.
2.Where can you find Guan Ziqin after class?
A.In teachers’office. B.In the classroom.
C.In the English club. D.In the playground.
3.What does Guan Ziqin do to make his dream come true?
A.He reads more English books. B.He listens to teachers carefully.
C.He spends much time studying. D.He learns from other good students.
4.What is the best Chinese for the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2?
A.停车坐爱枫林晚,霜叶红于二月花。 B.人间四月芳菲尽,山寺桃花始盛开。
C.小楼一夜听春雨,深巷明朝卖杏花。 D.宝剑锋从磨砺出,梅花香自苦寒来。
5.Which sentence could best help us find out the writer’s purpose (目的)?
A.We should study early. B.We should join more clubs.
C.We should study hard. D.We should make more friends.
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了清华大学学生官子钦的事迹。
1.细节理解题。根据第二段中“We all think he is a quiet and shy boy.”可知,官子钦很害羞并且安静。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段中“After class, he always thinks about some things in the classroom.”可知,下课后,可以在教室里找到官子钦。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据第二段中“To make his dream come true, Guan always spends much time studying.”可知,为了实现他的梦想,官子钦总是花很多时间学习。故选C。
4.词句猜测题。根据第二段中“April showers bring May flowers.”可知,此句翻译为:宝剑锋从磨砺出,梅花香自苦寒来。故选D。
5.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Study hard from now on.”可推断出,作者写这篇文章的目的是为了告诉我们要努力学习。故选C。
8.广东省惠州市惠东县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题
Hua Luogeng was a famous Chinese mathematician (数学家). He was born on November 12th, 1910, in Jintan, Jiangsu. When he was in middle school, he loved math very much. He always asked math questions and talked about his ideas with his math teacher. The teacher gave him many math books to read.
After middle school, Hua kept learning math by himself. When he was 19, he wrote his first paper (论文) about a difficult math question. And then, a teacher from Tsinghua found Hua was talented (天赋) in math and asked him to stay in Tsinghua. Hua worked in the library at first, and then he moved to help his math teacher. After writing more papers, he became a teacher at Tsinghua in 1934.
Hua Luogeng spent all his life on math. He had many eminent papers in math around the world, sharing his great ideas about math. He was also a great teacher and helped students to study math. He died at the age of seventy-five. There are some high schools in China named after Hua Luogeng, Huizhou Hualuogeng High School is one of them.
1.Where was Hua Luogeng born?
A.In Jintan, Jiangsu. B.In Lanzhou, Gusu.
C.In Jiaxing, Zhejiang. D.In Wuxi, Jiangsu.
2.When did Hua Luogeng write his first paper about a difficult math question?
A.When he was in primary school. B.When he was in middle school.
C.After middle school. D.When he was 19.
3.Why did a teacher ask Hua Luogeng to stay in Tsinghua?
A.Because he wanted Hua to work in the library.
B.Because he found Hua did very well in math.
C.Because he thought Hua was a world-famous scientist.
D.Because he wanted Hua to write more papers.
4.What does the underlined (下划线) word “eminent” mean?
A.Famous. B.Difficult. C.Strange. D.Exact.
5.Which can be the best title (标题) for the passage?
A.Hua Luogeng’s Math Teacher B.Hua Luogeng’s School Days
C.Hua Luogeng’s Math Papers D.Hua Luogeng’s Love for Math
【答案】1.A 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了著名数学家华罗庚的生平。
1.细节理解题。根据第一段“He was born on November 12th, 1910, in Jintan, Jiangsu.”可知,华罗庚出生在江苏金坛。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段“When he was 19, he wrote his first paper (论文) about a difficult math question.”可知,华罗庚19岁时写了第一篇关于一个数学难题的论文。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据第二段“And then, a teacher from Tsinghua found Hua was talented (天赋) in math and asked him to stay in Tsinghua.”可知,一位老师要求华罗庚留在清华,是因为他发现华罗庚在数学方面很有天赋。故选B。
4.词义猜测题。根据最后一段“He had many eminent papers in math around the world, sharing his great ideas about math.”可知,华罗庚发表了很多论文,分享他关于数学的伟大想法。结合选项可推知,此处表示华罗庚的论文是著名的,eminent意为famous“著名的”。故选A。
5.标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了著名数学家华罗庚的生平。因此,选项D“华罗庚对数学的热爱”是最佳标题。故选D。
9.广东省河源市和平县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题
I had a school trip with my classmates yesterday. At 7 o’clock in the morning, we went to the art museum by bus. It took us an hour to get there. We saw all kinds of art works there. All of them were so wonderful, and we all liked them very much. Then we went to the sea museum. It was near the art museum. When we arrived there, we took photos in front of it. We were so happy and the photos were very beautiful. Then we went inside and visited the museum. We took a lot of beautiful pictures with the sea animals there. We also went to the 4D cinema and watched an exciting movie. At noon we had lunch at a restaurant. I ate a large bowl of beef noodles. They were very delicious! My friend Harvey also thought they were great. It was 3:00 p. m. We went back to the bus. It took us an hour to get back to our school. We were tired, but we had great fun.
I hope I can go there again. What about your school trip? Can you tell me?
1.How did they get to the art museum?
A. B.
C. D.
2.How many museums did they visit?
A.one. B.two. C.three. D.four.
3.What does the underline word “it” refer to(指代)?
A.The restaurant. B.The school. C.The sea museum. D.The art museum.
4.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.They first went to the sea museum.
B.They watched a boring movie.
C.The writer ate a middle bowl of beef noodles.
D.They were tired, but they had great fun
5.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.My Summer Vacation B.The Art Museum
C.The Sea Museum D.My School Trip
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.D
【导语】本文主要是作者介绍了和同学们的学校旅行经历。
1.细节理解题。根据“we went to the art museum by bus”可知,是坐公交车去的艺术博物馆,故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“we went to the art museum by bus”及“Then we went to the sea museum”可知,去了两个博物馆,故选B。
3.词义猜测题。根据“Then we went to the sea museum. It was near the art museum. When we arrived there, we took photos in front of it.”可知,在海洋博物馆拍照,所以it指代的是“sea museum”,故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据“We were tired, but we had great fun.”可知,很累但是玩得很开心,故选D。
5.最佳标题题。根据“I had a school trip with my classmates yesterday.”可知,本文主要是作者介绍了和同学们的学校旅行经历,所以D选项符合本文标题,故选D。
10.广东省惠州市惠阳区知行学校2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
Do you think there is any difference between looking at a painting from a short distance (距离) and from a long distance? Can you tell the difference?
There is a club that only smart people can join. Many people join it, because they want to stay with other smart people.
One night, the club members are having dinner in a big room of a restaurant. They are talking much when they enjoy their food. One of them thinks that his salad doesn’t taste delicious, so he finds a salt shaker and adds (添加) some salt. But it is sugar. The members find that the salt on the table is in the sugar shaker, and the sugar is in the salt shaker. There are no other empty bottles. What can they do? They talk about the problem for a long time, but there’s no way to make it right.
They ask for the waiter and tell him about it. The waiter just looks at the shakers and says, “It’s easy.” He then takes off the labels (标签) of both shakers and switches (互换) them with each other. The room quickly becomes quiet.
Sometimes we make problems more difficult than they should be. It is good to look back and see if there’s an easy way first.
1.Why do people join the club according to the passage?
A.Because it is interesting.
B.Because they can enjoy delicious food there.
C.Because they want to stay with other smart people.
D.Because they want to make more friends.
2.What does the underlined word “shaker” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Food. B.Spoon. C.Box. D.Bottle.
3.Who finally solves (解决) the problem in the restaurant?
A.A boy. B.The waiter. C.A girl. D.A member of the club.
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Only beautiful people can join the club.
B.The club members are talking little when they have dinner.
C.A member wants to add some salt into his food at first.
D.The members talk about the problem for an hour.
5.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Everyone wants to stay with smart people.
B.Sometimes people can’t solve some problems.
C.When we meet problems, we can see if there’s an easy way to solve them.
D.We should solve problems with others’ help.
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了放盐的佐料瓶里放的是糖,而放糖的佐料瓶里放的是盐,在没有其他瓶子的情况下,聪明的人想不出解决的办法,而服务员很轻松就解决了这个问题。这个故事告诉我们:有时我们把问题复杂化了,回头再看看,也许会有更简单的办法。
1.细节理解题。根据“Many people join it, because they want to stay with other smart people.”可知,许多人加入它,是因为他们想和其他聪明人待在一起。故选C。
2.词义猜测题。根据“One of them thinks that his salad doesn’t taste delicious, so he finds a salt shaker and adds (添加) some salt.”可知,其中一个人认为他的沙拉味道不好,所以他找到了一个盐瓶并添加了一些盐。所以shaker意为“瓶子”。A项“食物”;B项“勺子”;C项“盒子”;D项“瓶子”,故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据“They ask for the waiter and tell him about it.”和“He then takes off the labels (标签) of both shakers and switches (互换) them with each other.”可知, 服务员最后解决了这个问题,故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“One of them thinks that his salad doesn’t taste delicious, so he finds a salt shaker and adds (添加) some salt.”可知,其中一个人认为他的沙拉味道不好,所以他找到了一个盐瓶并添加了一些盐。故选C。
5.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Sometimes we make problems more difficult than they should be. It is good to look back and see if there’s an easy way first.”可知,有时我们会让问题变得比应该的更困难,回头再看看,也许会有更简单的办法。故选C。
三、阅读理解应用文15篇
1.广东省珠海市香洲区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
Children’s Day Menu
Special 1
Special 2
Special 3
Mutton Noodles
Potato with Beef
Mapo Tofu
Cabbage Porridge
Fried Rice
Corn Dumplings
Lemon Tea
Coca-Cola
Green Tea
Price: ¥35
Price: ¥38
Price: ¥25
Special 4
Children Special 1
Children Special 2
Chicken Hamburger
Beef Pizza
Meat Pie
Onion Pancake
Potato Chips
Strawberry
Cake Egg and Tomato Soup
Orange Juice
Tea with Milk
Price: ¥28
Price: ¥32
Telephone Number: 0756-8765431
Address: No. 168 Renmin Road, Xiangzhou, Zhuhai
Opening hours: Monday—Friday 10: 00 a.m.—9: 00 p.m. Saturday—Sunday 10: 00 a.m.—10: 00 p.m.
Discount (优惠): Children (under 12 years old) can play the game rock-paper-scissors with our waiters. If the children win the game, they can get one of the Children Specials for free.
Tips:
1. Remember to take care of your own things.
2. Please throw your rubbish into the trash can (垃圾桶).
3. Please pay first before you enjoy your meal.
Welcome to our restaurant! You will have a great time here!
1.According to the passage, which restaurant has discount on June 1st?
A.Uncle Jack’s. B.Uncle Tom’s. C.Uncle Mike’s. D.Uncle Tim’s.
2.How much should Mr. Brown pay for Special 2 and Children Special 1 if his 10-year-old boy wins the game on June 1st?
A.32 yuan. B.38 yuan. C.70 yuan. D.73 yuan.
3.When can we go to the restaurant?
A.At 9: 30 on Tuesday morning. B.At 9: 00 on Saturday morning.
C.At 6: 00 on Thursday evening. D.At 10: 30 on Sunday evening.
4.What can we know from the passage?
A.You can have your meal after you pay for it.
B.The discount is not only for Children’s Day.
C.People can scan Alipay QR code to order a meal.
D.Mike likes dumplings, so he should order Special 4.
5.What kind of passage is it?
A.News. B.Story. C.Letter. D.Ad.
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D
【导语】本文介绍了汤姆叔叔的餐厅的儿童节菜单、电话、地址、开放时间、优惠及提示信息。
1.细节理解题。根据“Uncle Tom’s Restaurant”及“Discount Only today”可知,汤姆叔叔的餐厅在6月1日有优惠。故选B。
2.推理判断题。根据“Special 2...Price: ¥38”及“Children Special 1...Price: ¥32”可知,Brown先生需要为特色餐2和儿童特色餐1支付38+32=70元,根据“If the children win the game, they can get one of the Children Specials for free”可知,如果孩子们赢得比赛,他们可以免费获得一份儿童特色餐。由此可知,Brown先生只需要支付特色餐2的费用,即38元。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“Opening hours: Monday—Friday 10: 00 a.m.—9: 00 p.m.; Saturday—Sunday 10: 00 a.m.—10: 00 p.m.”可知,可以在周四晚上6点去这个餐厅。故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据“Please pay first before you enjoy your meal.”可知,用餐前需要先付款。故选A。
5.推理判断题。根据“Welcome to our restaurant! You will have a great time here!”可知,本文是一则餐厅的广告。故选D。
2.广东省汕头市金平区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题
Welcome to The Chaoshan Gongfu Tea Culture Exhibition Hall
If you don’t know where to go on weekends, come to The Chaoshan Gongfu Tea Culture Exhibition Hall! It was first opened on February 8th, 2024. There are about 500 old and special things to look at for free. Take a walk slowly here and it will make you feel like you’re in the world of tea. Come and book (预定) early to have a relaxing time!
When to visit: 9:00 a. m.—5:00 p. m. from Tuesday to Sunday (Visitors can’t get in after 4:30 p. m..)
________
On the first floor: a big room all about tea customs (习俗), a room all about tea art, and a room that shows the story of tea
On the second floor: a room to enjoy tea-making in different times, and rooms with old and new tea tools (工具)
How to book:
Book your visit first on WeChat.
Kids (under 10)and seniors (over 60) don’t need to book if they go with an adult (成年人) who has booked a visit.
1.When can you go to The Chaoshan Gongfu Tea Culture Exhibition Hall?
A.At 9:00 a. m., Monday. B.At 5:30 p. m., Thursday.
C.At 4:40 p. m., Friday. D.At 10:30 a. m., Sunday.
2.Which of the following can be put in the ________?
A.Where to pay. B.Who to visit. C.What to see. D.How to go.
3.On the first floor of the hall, you can ________.
A.plant different kinds of tea B.practice picking tea leaves
C.taste some expensive tea D.learn about the story of tea
4.Who doesn’t have to book a visit if he/she goes with an adult?
A.A 58-year-old man. B.A 9-year-old boy.
C.An 11-year-old girl. D.A 35-year-old woman.
5.In which part of a newspaper can you read the text?
A.Funny Stories. B.World Today. C.Fun Weekends. D.Great Kitchen.
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.C
【导语】本文主要介绍潮汕工夫茶文化展览馆的信息,如时间、展出内容以及预定方式。
1.细节理解题。根据“When to visit: 9:00 a. m.—5:00 p. m. from Tuesday to Sunday (Visitors can’t get in after 4:30 p. m..)”可知,参观时间:周二至周日上午9:00至下午5:00(下午4:30后游客无法入场),所以D项正确。故选D。
2.推理判断题。根据下文“On the first floor: a big room all about tea customs (习俗), a room all about tea art, and a room that shows the story of tea On the second floor: a room to enjoy tea-making in different times, and rooms with old and new tea tools (工具)”可知,此处与展出内容有关,所以C项正确。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“On the first floor: a big room all about tea customs (习俗), a room all about tea art, and a room that shows the story of tea”可知,一楼:一个关于茶俗的大房间,一个关于茶艺的房间,还有一个展示茶故事的房间,所以D项正确。故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据“How to book:”下面的“Kids (under 10)and seniors (over 60) don’t need to book if they go with an adult (成年人) who has booked a visit.”可知,如果儿童(10岁以下)和老年人(60岁以上)与已预订参观的成年人同行,则无需预订,所以B项正确。故选B。
5.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍潮汕工夫茶文化展览馆的信息,如时间、展出内容以及预定方式,属于休闲板块。故选C。
3.广东省汕头市潮南区陈店镇联考2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
Description of a Robber (强盗)
The police asked three people who saw the robbery some questions, and then wrote a description of the robbery on the early of June 22nd. Then they studied (研究) their records (记录) of robbers in the past. A robber named Harry Hamilton matched (符合) the description and the rubbery, so they put up notices (通告) in police stations all over the city.
Harry James Hamilton
Wanted for questioning on a big robbery on West St. on June 21st
Age: 42 Height: 180cm Build: not fat but a bit thin
Color of eyes: green Hair: short, light, in color, grey at sides
Clothes: wearing a black leather jacket, white T-shirt, blue trousers, black sports shoes and large dark glasses.
Other information: brown beard and moustache nearly out
1.When and where did the robbery happen (发生)?
A.Near a police station on June 21st. B.On West St, on June 21st.
C.Somewhere on June 22nd. D.Nobody knows.
2.Which part of Harry is (are) brown?
A.His eyes. B.His hair. C.His beard. D.His face.
3.What did the robber wear?
A.Black jacket. B.Blue shoes. C.Grey trousers D.Brown coat.
4.The police know Harry did the robbery from ________?
A.the three people’s descriptions B.the records of those past robberies
C.those notices put up D.both A and B.
5.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Three persons saw the robbery.
B.Harry is fat.
C.Harry wears a black leather jacket with dark glasses.
D.The robber is 1.8 meters tall.
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B
【导语】本文是一起抢劫案的描述。
1.细节理解题。根据“Wanted for questioning on a big robbery on West St. on June 21st”可知,发生地点在西大街,时间是6月21日。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“Other information: brown beard and moustache nearly out”可知,他的胡子是棕色的。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“Clothes: wearing a black leather jacket, white T-shirt, blue trousers, black sports shoes and large dark glasses.”可知,强盗穿着黑色的夹克。故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据“The police asked three people who saw the robbery some questions, and then wrote a description of the robbery on the early of June 22nd. Then they studied (研究) their records (记录) of robbers in the past.”可知,根据三个人的描述和过去抢劫案的记录,警方知道是哈里干的。故选D。
5.细节理解题。根据“Build: not fat but a bit thin”可知,哈里不胖。故选B。
4.广东省揭阳市榕城区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
◆Time
8:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m. from April to October
9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. from November to March
◆How
By bus or by car
Ten yuan for parking (停车) a day
◆Price
80 yuan each person
Children under 3: free
Students or in groups (over twelve people): half price
Lily’s school trip to the farm
Activities (活动)
10:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m. picked fruit
11:30 a.m.—1:00 p.m. fed small animals
2:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m. grew vegetables
3:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m. milked cows
5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. rode a horse
June 1st
I had fun on the farm today. I picked and ate some strawberries there. I also learned how to grow tomatoes and ride a horse. Everything was interesting. Before I milked a cow, I thought it was easy. But it wasn’t at all. Oh, I took some milk home. It was a nice day.
1.How many hours a day is the farm open in summer?
A.Eight hours. B.Nine hours. C.Ten hours. D.Eleven hours.
2.Mr. Wang took his 8-year-old son to the farm. How much did they pay?
A.80 yuan. B.120 yuan. C.150 yuan. D.170 yuan.
3.Lily’s teacher took a photo of her at 5:30 p.m. Which is probably Lily?
A. B. C. D.
4.What did Lily think of milking cows?
A.Relaxing. B.Boring. C.Interesting. D.Difficult.
5.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A.Parking cars is free on the farm. B.Each person must pay to visit the farm.
C.Lily went to the farm on Children’s Day. D.Lily took some strawberries home that day.
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了农场的营业时间、到达方式、门票、活动及莉莉去该农场的学校旅行等信息。
1.细节理解题。根据“8:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m. from April to October”可知,农场在夏天一天开放11个小时。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“80 yuan each person Children under 3: free Students or in groups (over twelve people): half price”可知,王先生带他8岁的儿子去农场,应该付80+40=120元。故选B。
3.推理判断题。根据“5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. rode a horse”可知,莉莉的老师在下午五点半给她拍照片时,她应该是在骑马。故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据“Before I milked a cow, I thought it was easy. But it wasn’t at all.”可知,莉莉觉得挤奶很难。故选D。
5.细节理解题。根据“June 1st”可知,莉莉在儿童节那天去了农场。故选C。
5.广东省湛江市赤坎区等2地2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题
Mary stayed at her aunt’s home in Guangzhou during the Dragon Boat Festival. Her cousin Alisa took her to visit some interesting places. Here are her activities.
June
3rd
4th
5th
Breakfast
porridge, eggs and zongzi
pancakes, orange juice and fruit salad
milk, pancakes and bananas
Lunch
cabbage and tofu soup, beef dumplings and fish
beef noodles, chicken and vegetable salad
rice, vegetables and fish soup
Trip
☆Visited the science museum in the morning.
☆Enjoyed the sunshine on the beach in the afternoon.
☆Learned surfing from 5:00 p.m. to 6:30 p.m.
☆Had fun in an amusement park (游乐场) from 8:30 a.m. to 11:00 a.m.
☆Picked fruit on a farm from 3:30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.
☆Walked along the food streets in the evening.
☆Watched a robot show in the morning.
☆Went to buy gifts for her parents and friends in the afternoon.
☆Took the train at 6:00 p.m.
1.What was the weather on June 3rd?
A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny. D.Windy.
2.What did Mary have for lunch on June 4th?
A. B. C. D.
3.How long did it take Mary to learn surfing?
A.One and a half hours. B.Two hours. C.Two and a half hours. D.Forty minutes.
4.What did Mary do after lunch on the last day?
A.She visited a museum. B.She played on the beach.
C.She went to see robots. D.She went shopping.
5.What do we know from the reading?
A.Mary went home by plane. B.Mary didn’t like the robot show.
C.Mary had pancakes each morning. D.Mary had fun on the morning of June 4th.
【答案】1.C 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.D
【导语】本文介绍了玛丽在广州欢度端午节时参加的活动。
1.细节理解题。根据表格的太阳图片可知,7月3日天气晴朗,故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“beef noodles, chicken and vegetable salad”可知,午饭吃牛肉面,鸡肉和蔬菜沙拉,故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“Learned surfing from 5:00 p.m. to 6:30 p.m.”可知,花了一个半小时,故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据“Went to buy gifts for her parents and friends in the afternoon.”可知,最后一天下午玛丽去购物了,故选D。
5.细节理解题。根据“Had fun in an amusement park (游乐场) from 8:30 a.m. to 11:00 a.m.”可知,玛丽在6月4日早上玩得很开心。故选D。
6.广东省河源市连平县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
Welcome to School Dance Center
Learning dance is very interesting. Do you like dancing? Do you want to learn dance? If you like it, please come to our dance center. Free! Free!
Types (类型) of dance: Ballet and disco
Teachers:
Gina Black
Dance Center
—29 years old
—5 years of dance teaching experience (经验)
—Teaches disco dancing
Time: Every Friday starts at 4:30 p.m. and ends at 6:00 p.m.
Place: Activity room on the first floor
Helen Smith
—28 years old
—Dances well and trains many ballet dancers
Time: From nine to eleven on Saturday morning
Place: Activity room on the second floor
People: Junior high school students in our school
If you want to be one of us, please go to the Third Teacher’s Office and contact Mr. Liu before July 30.
1.What does Gina do?
A.A Chinese teacher. B.A dance teacher. C.A student. D.A music teacher.
2.If you want to learn disco dancing, how long can you learn it each time?
A.One and a half hours. B.Two hours. C.Two and a half hours. D.Three hours.
3.What does Helen teach?
A.Disco dancing. B.Singing. C.Ballet. D.Drawing.
4.In this text (文本), we can know ________.
A.there are three teachers in this dance center B.there is an activity room on the third floor
C.Gina has six years of teaching experience D.the teachers and students love dancing
5.Where will you read this text?
A.In the Cinema. B.In the supermarket.
C.In a senior high school. D.In a junior high school.
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校舞蹈中心提供免费的课程,并介绍了老师的信息。
1.细节理解题。根据“Gina Black ... Teaches disco dancing”可知,Gina是一位舞蹈老师。故选B。
2.推理判断题。根据“Time: Every Friday starts at 4:30 p.m. and ends at 6:00 p.m.”可知,时间是每周五的下午4点30到下午6点,持续一个半小时。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据“Helen Smith ... Dances well and trains many ballet dancers”可知,Helen教芭蕾舞。故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据“please go to the Third Teacher’s Office”可知舞蹈中心有三名老师。故选A。
5.推理判断题。根据“People: Junior high school students in our school”可知文章可能出现在一个初中学校。故选D。
7.广东省茂名市高州市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
Men’s clothing shop
T-shirt
Made in: Vietnam
Colour: White
Size: M-XXL
Material: Cotton
Wash them with warm water in machines.
Price: ¥ 120.
Coat
Made in: New Zealand
Colour: Grey
Size: L-XXL
Material: 98% wool, 2% cotton
Dry cleaning (干洗) only.
Keep them in dry and cool places.
Price: ¥1,350.
Shoes
Made in: China
Colour: Brown
Size: 245mm-275mm
Material: Leather
Keep away from water.
Price: ¥560.
1.Where is the coat made?
A.In China. B.In Vietnam. C.In the UK. D.In New Zealand.
2.The T-shirt needs ________.
A.dry cleaning B.washing in cold water
C.washing in warm water D.washing by hand only
3.What can we know about the coat from the passage?
A.It is white. B.It costs over 1,000 yuan.
C.It is made of wool only. D.It is made of 20% cotton.
4.How much should Mr Wang pay if he buys two T-shirts and a pair of shoes?
A.¥680. B.¥700. C.¥780. D.¥800.
5.We may find the information above in ________.
A.a fashion magazine B.a teenage newspaper
C.a science report D.a travel guidebook
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A
【导语】本文是对两件衣服和一双鞋子的介绍,主要介绍了产地、颜色和尺码等信息。
1.细节理解题。根据“Coat Made in: New Zealand”可知外套的产地是新西兰,故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“Wash them with warm water in machines.”可知短袖需要在洗衣机中用温水清洗它们,故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“Price: ¥1,350.”可知外套的价格是一千多,故选B。
4.推理判断题。根据“Price: ¥120.”和“Price: ¥560.”可知两件短袖和一双鞋子总价是120×2+560,共800元,故选D。
5.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文是对两件衣服和一双鞋子的介绍,主要介绍了产地、颜色和尺码等信息。可推测文章可能来自于时尚杂志,故选A。
8.广东省惠州市惠阳区知行学校2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
1.What is the activity (活动) for?
A.Collecting litter.
B.Cleaning the square.
C.Selling or exchanging old things.
D.Collecting money for poor students. Bill has _______ meals a day.
2.People can’t exchange _______ during the activity.
A.T-shirts B.CDs C.basketballs D.books
3.When can people take part in the activity?
A.At 10:30 a.m, May 5th, 2023.
B.At 11:30 a.m, May 15th, 2023.
C.At 2:30 p.m, May 20th, 2023.
D.At 3:30 p.m, May 21st, 2023.
4.How can people know more about the activity?
A.By sending an email.
B.By making a phone call.
C.By searching on the Internet.
D.By going to Mr Wang’s office.
5.Where can we probably read the passage?
A.On a school board. B.In the newspaper.
C.In a science book. D.On the Internet.
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.D
【导语】本文是一张海报关于人们可以卖物品或交换旧物的活动详细。
1.细节理解题。根据“There you can sell the things you don’t need any more, or you can exchange things with other people.”可知,这个活动主要是卖或交换旧物。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“Remember not to sell or exchange any clothes, computers, TVs or mobile phones.”可知,不能卖或交换任何衣服、电脑、电视或手机。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据“ Date: May 15-May 22, 2023, Time: 9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m., 3:00p.m.-5:30p.m.”可知,活动时间为:2023年五月15号—五月22号,早上9点到11点,下午3点到5点半。故人们可以在2023年五月21号下午3点半可以参加活动。故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据“If you have any questions, please call Mr. Wang at 123 4567”可知,人们想要了解活动有关信息,可以给王先生打电话。故选B。
5.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文是一张海报关于人们可以卖物品或交换旧物的活动详细。再根据“viewed: 1500 times.”可知,显示了浏览的次数。故可能会在网上看到这篇文章。故选D。
9.广东省中山市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末水平测试英语试题
Classroom News/16 February, 2024 WELCOME BACK TO SCHOOL
A WELCOME MESSAGE
BY MRS. WILSONHello, my name is Mrs. Wilson. Welcome to the new term!
I’m so happy that I’m going to be your class teacher for this term. I have been teaching for 20 years and I can say that I love it.
I can’t wait to see you. Let’s have fun learning together in Class 4, Grade 7.
THINGS YOU NEED TO BRING
A school backpack with school things inside.
Your lunch and a water bottle (水瓶).
Your sports uniform and sports shoes for PE classes.
MORNING ARRIVAL
1. School starts at 8:00 am.
2. Please make sure to be at school before the time.
3. Late arrivals have to sign in (签到) at the teacher’s office and be brought back to class with a note.
SCHOOL DISMISSAL (放学)
School finishes at 1:30 pm.
For safety, please let me know the way you leave school.
Parents should pick you up inside of the school grounds. Cars are not allowed to park in front of the school.
Love,
Mrs. Wilson
1.What do we know about Mrs. Wilson?
A.She is very young.
B.She is a PE teacher.
C.She enjoys her job.
D.She teaches Grade 4.
2.Where do the students have lunch?
A.At home. B.At school. C.In a restaurant. D.In a shopping mall.
3.How long do the students stay in school every day?
A.For 5 hours. B.For 5.5 hours. C.For 8 hours. D.For 8.5 hours.
4.The teacher needs to know how the children leave school to ________.
A.keep them safe B.make a trip plan
C.talk with parents D.help parents park cars
5.Why does Mrs. Wilson write this news letter?
A.To show how beautiful the school is.
B.To welcome all the students and teachers.
C.To help students know about the history of the school.
D.To tell students and parents what to do before going back to school.
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要是班主任在开学前写的一封信,告知学生和家长在返校前该做什么。
1.细节理解题。根据“Hello, my name is Mrs. Wilson…I have been teaching for 20 years and I can say that I love it.”可知,威尔逊夫人从教20年了,很喜欢教书。故选C。
2.推理判断题。根据“THINGS YOU NEED TO BRING | Your lunch and a water bottle.”可知,学生需要带午餐到学校;据此可以推断,学生在学校吃午餐。故选B。
3.推理判断题。根据“School starts at 8:00 am.”和“School finishes at 1:30 pm.”可知,上午8点开始上课,下午1:30放学;据此可以推断,学生在学校待了5个半小时。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“For safety, please let me know the way you leave school.”可知,为了安全起见,学生必须让老师知道他们离开学校的方式。故选A。
5.主旨大意题。综合全文可知,本文主要是班主任在开学前写的一封公开信,告知学生必须带的物品、上学时间以及放学时间等返校前学生和家长需要了解的信息。故选D。
10.广东省河源市紫金县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
Welcome to Sunshine Town!
There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town.
Would you like to…
go shopping?
There are lots of nice shops in our town. Most things are not expensive. You can buy wonderful presents for your family and friends there.
eat Chinese food?
Beijing Roast Duck is very famous. Would you like to try some? There are many Chinese restaurants here. If you do not like Chinese food, there are some Western restaurants, too.
enjoy Beijing Opera?
Why not visit our local theater and enjoy Beijing Opera? If you want to learn more about Chinese art, don’t miss the opera shows there.
stay in a quiet town?
The air is fresh here. You can see many trees, lakes and green hills. There is also a beautiful park in the town center. Local people like jogging in the park in the morning. Sunshine Town is not far from the center of Beijing. It takes only 70 minutes by underground.
Welcome to our town. We are looking forward to meeting you soon.
1.What kind of place is Sunshine Town according to the passage?
A.Quiet. B.Busy. C.Big. D.Far.
2.There are _________ things you can do in Sunshine Town.
A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6
3.What CAN’T you do in Sunshine Town?
A.Buy some presents. B.Eat some Western food.
C.Go to the theater. D.Visit a museum.
4.How long does it take from Sunshine Town to Beijing by underground?
A.An hour. B.Half an hour.
C.One hour and ten minutes. D.Fourteen minutes.
5.Where can you probably find the passage?
A.In a textbook. B.In a storybook.
C.In a travel magazine. D.In a dictionary.
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,文章介绍了在阳光小镇可以做的一些事,具体介绍了它的环境、购物、饮食以及娱乐情况。
1.细节理解题。根据“Would you like to…”以及“stay in a quiet town?”可知,阳光小镇是很安静的。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“go shopping?”、“eat Chinese food?”、“enjoy Beijing Opera?”和“stay in a quiet town?”四个小标题可知,在阳光小镇可以做四件事情。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“You can buy wonderful presents”可知A项是可以做的事情;根据“If you do not like Chinese food, there are some Western restaurants, too.”可知B项是可以做的事情;根据“Why not visit our local theater”可知C项是可以做的事情;只有D项在文章中没有提及。故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据“It takes only 70 minutes by underground.”可知,从阳光小镇到北京需要花费70分钟,即1个小时10分钟。故选C。
5.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了在阳光小镇可以做的事情,包括购物、品尝美食、欣赏京剧以及享受宁静的城镇环境。所以,最有可能在旅游杂志上看到这样的文章。故选C。
11.广东省揭阳市惠来县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题
If you think staying at home during summer vacation a little boring, why not go to Beijing, the capital city of China? There you can see many interesting things.
The Palace Museum
Address: Chang An Street
Tel: 010-86057755
Time: 9: 00 a. m. — 5: 00 p. m. from Mondays to Fridays
The Summer Palace
Address: Jin He Road
Tel: 010-86057733
Time: 9: 30 a. m. — 5: 30 p. m.
Price: $60 for an adult and $30 for a kid
The Great Wall
Address: Badaling
Tel: 010-86057735
Time: You can come at any time
Wangfujing Department Shop
Address: Nan He Street
Tel: 010-86057768
Time: 9: 00 a. m. — 11: 00 p. m.
1.When can you go to the Palace Museum?
A.From 9: 00 a. m. — 5: 00 p. m. on weekdays.
B.From 9: 30 a. m. — 5: 20 p. m. on weekdays.
C.From 9: 30 a. m. — 6: 30 p. m. on Sundays.
D.From 9: 10 a. m. — 7: 30 p. m. on Saturdays.
2.What number can you call if you want to go to the Great Wall?
A.010-86057768. B.010-86057735. C.010-86057798. D.010-86058897.
3.How much is it for two kids to visit the the Summer Palace?
A.$30. B.$60. C.$90. D.$120.
4.How many places of Beijing are mentioned (提到) in this passage?
A.Four. B.Two. C.Three. D.One.
5.When can you buy things in Wangfujing Department Shop?
A.At 6: 00 a. m. B.At 12: 00 p. m.
C.At 9: 30 a. m. D.From 8: 00 a. m. to 11: 30 p. m.
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京著名的景点。
1.细节理解题。根据“Time: 9: 00 a. m. — 5: 00 p. m. from Mondays to Fridays”可知,工作日的上午9点到下午5点可以去故宫博物院。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“Tel: 010-86057735”可知,去长城拨打电话010-86057735。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“Price: $60 for an adult and $30 for a kid”可知,两个孩子去颐和园要 30+30=60美元。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“The Palace Museum”、“The Summer Palace”、“The Great Wall”及“Wangfujing Department Shop”可知,文章提到了北京的4个地方。故选A。
5.细节理解题。根据“Time: 9: 00 a. m. — 11: 00 p. m.”可知,王府井百货商店的营业时间是上午9点至晚上11点。故选C。
12.广东省江门市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题
Listening to music at home is fun, but don’t you want to see the singers in person (亲自)? Well, going to music festivals is a great way. The following are four festivals for you in 2024.
CMA Music Festival
It is a four-day music festival. It is about country music. It will start on August 6, 2024 in Nashville, the US. Tickets are about $300.
Rolling Loud Music Festival
It is a popular music festival. In 2024, it is going to be held (举办) for three days in November in Los Angeles, the US. It is only for people over 16 years old.
Tickets are about $400.
Imagine Music Festival
It takes place (举行) yearly in Atlanta, the US. It usually lasts (持续) three days in September.
A one-day ticket is $99. 50.
Sunshine Music Festival
It is held every year in California, the US. The number of days changes each year, but it is usually held in October.
A one-day ticket is between $100 and $800.
1.How long does the CMA Music Festival last?
A.For one day. B.For two days. C.For three days. D.For four days.
2.Where can people enjoy Rolling Loud Music Festival in 2024?
A.In Atlanta. B.In California. C.In Los Angeles. D.In Nashville.
3.If Jack wants to go to Imagine Music Festival for two days, he should pay ________.
A.$99. 50 B.$199 C.$300 D.$800
4.Which of the following is TRUE about 2024 Sunshine Music Festival?
A.It will last for a week.
B.It maybe held in October.
C.It is the first of the four music festivals held in 2024.
D.Its one-day ticket is no more than $100.
5.The passage mainly talks about ________.
A.four famous singers to learn from B.four interesting cities to have fun
C.four exciting music festivals to enjoy D.four good ideas to hold music festival
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了2024年四个音乐节的基本信息,包括举办地点、时间、票价和年龄限制等。
1.细节理解题。根据“CMA Music Festival”下面的“It is a four-day music festival.”可知,该音乐节持续4天。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“Rolling Loud Music Festival”下面的“In 2024, it is going to be held (举办) for three days in November in Los Angeles, the US.”可知,该音乐节将在美国洛杉矶举办。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“Imagine Music Festival”下面的“A one-day ticket is $99. 50.”可知,一天的花费是99. 5美元,所以两天应是199美元。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“Sunshine Music Festival”下面的“The number of days changes each year, but it is usually held in October.”可知,该音乐节通常在十月份举办。故选B。
5.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,章介绍了2024年四个音乐节的基本信息,包括举办地点、时间、票价和年龄限制等,所以C项正确。故选C。
13.广东省惠州市惠东县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题
I am Mary, I like making the week plan to get ready for my life and study.
The Week PlanName: Mary Age: 12 Class: 8 Grade: 7
Life
1. Get up at 6:50 am on weekdays and 7:30 am on weekends.
2. Have a break for half an hour every afternoon.
3. Learn to cook and clean the room on Sunday.
4. Go to bed at 10:00 every evening on weekdays and 10:30 on weekends.
□
Study
1. Read Chinese books every morning after breakfast.
2. Finish homework after having dinner on weekdays.
3. Read English stories before going to bed every day.
□
Fun
1. See a film on Friday evening with Alice.
2. Go for a walk with my classmates after lunch.
3. Go shopping on Saturday with my mother.
Self-assessment (自我评价)
※Is the plan reasonable (合理的)?
1.When does Mary go to bed on weekdays?
A.At 9:00 pm. B.At 10:00 pm. C.At 10:20 pm. D.At 11:00 pm.
2.What does Mary do before going to bed?
A.She watches TV. B.She reads Chinese books.
C.She draws pictures. D.She reads English stories.
3.Who does Mary plan to go shopping with?
A.Her father. B.Her mother. C.Alice. D.Her classmates.
4.Mary needs to finish about ______ of the plan.
A.60% B.80% C.90% D.100%
5.Where can you read this passage (短文) ?
A.A travel magazine. B.A music book.
C.A science book. D.A school magazine.
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了七年级学生Mary的一周计划。
1.细节理解题。根据“Go to bed at 10:00 every evening on weekdays”可知,Mary平时晚上10点去睡觉。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“Read English stories before going to bed every day.”可知,Mary每天睡前会看英文故事。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据“Go shopping on Saturday with my mother.”可知,Mary计划和她的妈妈去购物。故选B。
4.推理判断题。根据表格可知,Mary的计划中包含10件要完成的事,其中勾选了8件事,由此推知,Mary需要完成大约80%的计划。故选B。
5.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了七年级学生Mary的一周计划。由此推知,你可能在学校杂志上读到这篇短文。故选D。
14.广东省佛山市南海区大沥镇初级中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末学习检测英语试题
A trip to Sunshine Island
Day 1 (Oct. 6th)
•9:00
Meet at Red Star Airport
—The Old Town
—Great Bridge
—The Historical House
•12:30
Lunch (The famous fish dinner)
—Winmill Park
—Turtle watching
—Sunset on the beach
•18:00
Dinner (Rice noodles)
—Rainbow Bridge
—Hotel
Day 2 (Oct. 7th)
•9:00
Breakfast(At the hotel)
—Rose Mountain
•12:00
Lunch(A BBQ)
—Waterside Farm—Back
•18:00
End at Green Bush Airport
Cost: $ 200 each person
Tips:
If you book this trip before Farmer’s Harvest Festival(Sept,23rd), you can get 20% off.
Kids under 9 years old are free.
1.What will tourists have for supper on Day 1?
A.Rice noodles. B.A BBQ. C.Fish. D.Rice and fish.
2.What will tourists do after breakfast on Oct. 7?
A.Visit Great Bridge. B.Watch the sunset on the beach.
C.Go to Waterside Farm. D.Climb Rose Mountain.
3.Mr Li wants to take his 3-year-old son and his parents visit Sunshine Island. If he books the trip on Sept. 22nd, how much should he pay?
A.$600. B.$ 160. C.$ 480. D.$800.
4.How will tourists leave Sunshine Island?
A.By train. B.By boat. C.By bus. D.By plane.
5.Someone write this passage to________.
A.help people choose an interesting place
B.give some funny facts about Sunshine Island
C.show a trip plan of Sunshine Island
D.let people know about Sunshine Island
【答案】1.A 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.C
【导语】本文介绍的是去阳光岛的旅行安排。
1.细节理解题。根据“Dinner (Rice noodles)”可知,晚餐吃米粉,故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“Rose Mountain”可知,10月7日吃完早餐后去爬山,故选D。
3.推理判断题。根据“If you book this trip before Farmer’s Harvest Festival(Sept,23rd), you can get 20% off. Kids under 9 years old are free.”以及“Cost: $ 200 each person”可知,每人是200美元,在9月23日之前预订,可以享受8折优惠,9岁以下的儿童免费,所以李先生带着他三岁的儿子和他的父母去旅游,一共需要支付200×3×0.8=480,故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据“End at Green Bush Airport”可知,会坐飞机离开阳光岛,故选D。
5.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文介绍的是去阳光岛的旅行安排,故选C。
15.广东省东莞市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末教学自查英语试题
School Trip to Wild (野生) Animal Park
Hello, students,
We have exciting news! Our school will have a trip to Wild Animal Park to see many different animals and have fun.
Time of the trip On Friday, July 20th
Time to leave and come back Leave at 9:00 AM, come back by 3:00 PM
What we will doWe will watch a show about how animals live at 10 o’clock. Then we will go on a walk to see lots of animals from 10:30 to 11:30. Next, we will have lunch with our friends. After lunch, we will play some games and learn new things about animals.
Things you need to bring● Get a signed note (签名单) from your parents.
●Wear your school clothes so we can spot each other easily.
●Bring some food and a full water bottle.
Important rules to follow● Be at school by 8:45 AM.
● Stay with your group and listen to your teacher.
● Keep your phone quiet—we don’t want to scare the animals!
●Keep the park clean.
Any questions? If you have any questions, ask a teacher or come to the school office. You can also call us at 1346578962.
We can’t wait for a fun day out!
1.When is the school trip?
A.On July 20th. B.On July 15th. C.On June 20th. D.On June 15th.
2.What is the order(顺序) of the things we will do?
①have lunch ②play some games ③watch a show ④go on a walk
A.③④①② B.③④②① C.③①④② D.③①②④
3.What does “spot” mean in the passage?
A.To hear. B.To see. C.To feel. D.To know.
4.How many rules do the students have to follow?
A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.
5.The school writes the letter to ________.
A.workers B.teachers C.parents D.students
【答案】1.A 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了学校去野生动物公园的信息。
1.细节理解题。根据“Time of the trip On Friday, July 20th”可知,学校旅行在七月二十日。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“We will watch a show about how animals live at 10 o’clock. Then we will go on a walk to see lots of animals from 10:30 to 11:30. Next, we will have lunch with our friends. After lunch, we will play some games and learn new things about animals.”可知,他们是首先看一个表演,然后散步,然后吃午饭,再然后玩游戏。故选A。
3.词义猜测题。根据“Wear your school clothes so we can spot each other easily.”可知,穿校服是为了能容易看见彼此。故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据“Important rules to follow”可知。故选C。
5.细节理解题。根据“Hello, students,”可知,本文是写给同学们的。故选D。
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