专题04 完形填空（广州、深圳专用）（期末真题+新教材好题猜想）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末真题分类汇编（广东专用）

专题04 完形填空（广州、深圳专用） （期末真题+好题猜想·紧跟新教材） 【期末真题】 1.广东省广州市花都区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末质量评价英语试题 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Get ready for an amazing journey! Let’s go to Huadu this time. It’s a great place for young students to discover new places and experience fun activities. Huadu is in the north of Guangzhou. Here you will find many 1 places of interest. The Huadu Lake is really a perfect place to go birdwatching or simply take a walk. You can go to the Furong Holiday Resort if you 2 fun rides or mountain hiking. Walking through Huadu, you’ll see a mix of old and new. There might be old buildings with interesting 3 next to modern shops. Try visiting the local 4 in Huadu. Each store there has different things to buy, from toys to yummy snacks. 5 local food is a big highlight in Huadu. You could try 6 Cantonese dishes such as dim sum or wonton noodles. Each dish is different and nice. Meeting people in Huadu is fun too. You might learn to say “Ni Hao” which means hello in Chinese. Learning new words and using them to 7 people is exciting. When your trip 8 , you’ll return home with lots of stories. 9 , traveling in Huadu is not only just a 10 , but also an adventure (冒险) where you see new things, learn, and have lots of fun. For a young student, it’s a wonderful chance to discover a new world full of cool places and making new friends. 1．A．noisy B．crowded C．beautiful D．narrow 2．A．hate B．enjoy C．agree D．imagine 3．A．games B．music C．history D．activities 4．A．markets B．parks C．museums D．gardens 5．A．Seeing B．Cooking C．Smelling D．Tasting 6．A．delicious B．simple C．valuable D．cheap 7．A．care for B．talk to C．laugh at D．take in 8．A．lasts B．changes C．starts D．ends 9．A．Really B．Luckily C．In fact D．For example 10．A．lesson B．plan C．journey D．work 2.广东省广州市天河区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题 Everything went black! All the lights in our flat were off, including the TV and the fans. It came so 1 before we had time to prepare for it. Mum was looking for the 2 and Dad went to see what was going on. I went to our next-door neighbor, Mr. Smith. He 3 the door. Uh-oh! He didn’t have lights, either. I also found that all the buildings in our neighborhood were dark. One good thing of living in a tall building is that you always never feel 4 even when the lights went off. Our neighbors went 5 and walked to an open area. Parents began talking with each other. Some kids sat together and sang songs. Other children ran around and played games. Then we heard a 6 sound after a bright flash of lightning. “Hurry up! Return to the building!…” The parents shouted to their children. As soon as they ran inside, it started to 7 . To know what happened, Mr. Smith 8 the battery-powered radio. The weatherman told the 9 . A storm hit a tower at the power station before the first flash of lightning, and all the lights went out. Then everyone began to worry,“Will it continue to rain at night? When will we have the lights back?…” We waited and waited. After two hours, the lights came back. We 10 . 1．A．easily B．usually C．early D．suddenly 2．A．lights B．radio C．candles D．fan 3．A．forgot B．closed C．answered D．locked 4．A．bored B．tired C．crowded D．dangerous 5．A．downstairs B．back C．inside D．away 6．A．different B．loud C．long D．noisy 7．A．cry B．rain C．leave D．shine 8．A．look for B．took away C．brought back D．turned on 9．A．story B．idea C．reason D．feeling 10．A．replied B．cheered C．joked D．talked 3.广东省深圳市罗湖区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 What does wishing mean to you? Do you like to make wishes? In the west, an old tradition is to make wishes with 21 . Because water is so important to life. People felt it was a 22 from the gods. So, they started throwing coins into wishing wells or fountains (喷泉). They must say their wishes out loud. This way, they believe the spirits (精灵) of the water will 23 the wishes and make them come true. Disney’s film Wish (《星愿》) 24 in November, 2023. It’s about a girl and the wishing star. In the film,17-year-old Asha makes a wish to the sky. In Australia, where I’m from, we like to make wishes in 25 ways. Playing outside, you see a dandelion (蒲公英). Pick one up and 26 its seeds away, then make a wish! Or you could throw a coin into a wishing well or fountain to make a wish. And of course, no one 27 making a wish on their birthday. I would sometimes make wishes at Christmas. One year, I left cookies and milk for Santa Claus and wrote a note to him: “Dear Santa, please tell my dad to stop smoking. It is 28 for his health.” On Christmas Day, I saw the reply from “Santa”. He wrote: “Dear Maddy, thank you for the cookies and milk. As for your dad stopping smoking, that is something he has to do for himself.” Can you guess who wrote it? I felt a bit 29 that Santa couldn’t help my dad. But it 1 me something important: only the person himself or herself can really make the wish come true. 1．A．air B．water C．gas D．sugar 2．A．drink B．juice C．gift D．diamond 3．A．hear B．see C．smell D．touch 4．A．came back B．came on C．came out D．came into 5．A．excellent B．famous C．foolish D．different 6．A．put B．take C．go D．blow 7．A．misses B．likes C．imagines D．helps 8．A．good B．fun C．bad D．perfect 9．A．happy B．sad C．warm D．convenient 10．A．greeted B．taught C．ordered D．returned 4. 广东省深圳市福田区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 “What? Some pine trees can live more than 1,000 years? How excellent they are!” Tim was taking a biology class and 1 by pine trees. “It’s like magic! I’m going to grow a pine tree!” he thought. Tim chose a sunny place as trees need 2 . He planted the small pine tree and checked it every day. “The tree is growing. I will have a tall and strong friend very soon!” Tim 3 playing under his pine tree and couldn’t wait. But it wasn’t always easy to grow a tree. Tim found insects in the tree. He asked his teacher for 4 . The teacher suggested a soap and water spray (喷雾) to keep insects away. Tim tried, and it 5 ! However, Tim still felt sad. He kept watering the tree every day, but nothing seemed to happen. It grew 6 . This time, Tim’s teacher told him that every tree grows at its own pace (节奏). Weeks later, Tim finally saw some green sprouts (新芽). They were 7 , but so lively! Now Tim 8 the tree every day. It still grows slowly, but Tim decides to grow together with the pine tree, and they will become lifelong 9 . It takes time for a tree to grow. Be 10 , and finally it will become something amazing. 1．A．surprised B．moved C．encouraged D．changed 2．A．air B．water C．sunlight D．space 3．A．suggested B．imagined C．enjoyed D．missed 4．A．money B．food C．time D．help 5．A．fell B．worked C．broke D．remained 6．A．easily B．slowly C．poorly D．strongly 7．A．green B．clean C．small D．sweet 8．A．looks after B．laughs at C．worries about D．lives with 9．A．learners B．friends C．protectors D．neighbors 10．A．happy B．healthy C．strong D．patient 5.广东省深圳市坪山区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Rick used to be a shy kid. He felt nervous when talking with others. When he got to high school, he decided to make a 1 . He began to develop a sense of humor (幽默感). To his surprise, it 2 . He became confident (自信的) and made more friends. And he started to become known for his 3 —he used to make fun of his classmates who didn't do well in exams. Then one day, his good friend Holly said to him, “You know sometimes you really hurt people’s feelings.” Rick was 4 . Because he always saw himself as someone to make his friends 5 . He couldn’t imagine that he might hurt them. “But I kept 6 Holly’s words, and I kept turning them over in my mind,” he said. “Finally, I understood that she was right. I started watching how my humor was 7 other people, and I changed it.” But it didn’t happen quickly. Not to hurt other people, Rick began to be more 8 about his words. He said his changes were because of Holly’s 9 . “She cared enough to say something to me, something that was difficult to say, but it was something that 10 changed me.” he said. 1．A．change B．discussion C．noise D．wish 2．A．happened B．worked C．appeared D．finished 3．A．friends B．decisions C．jokes D．hobbies 4．A．excited B．cheerful C．interested D．surprised 5．A．leave B．fight C．laugh D．work 6．A．learning about B．worrying about C．thinking about D．talking about 7．A．hurting B．encouraging C．connecting D．fooling 8．A．crazy B．careful C．patient D．excited 9．A．songs B．questions C．words D．ideas 10．A．completely B．usually C．suddenly D．hardly 6.广东省深圳市光明区2023-2024学年七年级下学期学业水平调研测试英语试题 When I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me an important gift, it was a smile. It was the early autumn of my first year at a 1 school. No one knew me. I was very lonely (孤独的), and afraid to make 2 . Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt even more lonely. I could not talk to anyone about my 3 , and I did not want my parents to worry about me. One day, my classmates were playing with their friends, but I sat 4 . At that moment, a girl came into the classroom. I did not know who she was. She passed me and then 5 . She looked at me and, without a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel 6 . It was like a gift. That smile changed my life. I started to 7 the other students. Day by day, I learnt to trust (信任) people, and they 8 me as their friends. The girl with the bright 9 has become my best friend now. And I think our friendship will stay forever. One day, I 10 her why she smiled at me that day. She said she could not remember! Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. My suggestion is: smile at the world and it will smile back. 1．A．modern B．free C．new D．small 2．A．friends B．money C．calls D．music 3．A．dream B．hobby C．career D．problem 4．A．down B．alone C．around D．together 5．A．got off B．lay down C．rushed out D．turned back 6．A．safe B．warm C．afraid D．nervous 7．A．talk with B．think about C．disagree with D．worry about 8．A．left B．taught C．trained D．welcomed 9．A．idea B．hope C．smile D．future 10．A．asked B．knew C．told D．showed 7.广东省深圳市实验中学四部联考2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题 During summer vacations, I worked at the vet’s, so I have seen a lot of dogs. Minnie was the funniest-looking dog. Her thin, curly hair barely (勉强) covered her body. And her tail looked like a rat’s tail. So it made people think she was not an 1 pet. But Minnie had a sweet personality. “No one should judge her by her 2 ,” I thought. I put an advertisement (广告) for Minnie in the newspaper. “Funny-looking dog, well-behaved, needs loving family.” When a boy 3 , he told me on the phone that his grandfather’s 16-year-old dog had just died. They wanted Minnie, no matter what. Then we 4 them to arrive. At last, an old car arrives. Two children jumped to the 5 . They came to us, scooped (抱起) Minnie into their arms and rushed her out to their grandfather. The grandfather in the car held Minnie in his arms and 6 touched her soft hair. Minnie licked (舔) his face. “She’s perfect!” the old man said with a smile. I was 7 that Minnie found a good home. I saw that the grandfather’s eyes were a milky white color — he was blind. He would never mind what Minnie 8 like. After that summer vacation, I 9 Minnie so much that I went to the grandfather’s house. The grandfather was walking in the garden with Minnie 10 the way. I could see both of them were happy. 1．A．important B．exciting C．excellent D．outgoing 2．A．appearance B．tail C．joke D．bark 3．A．arrived B．called C．showed D．came 4．A．waited for B．looked for C．asked for D．sent for 5．A．car B．door C．phone D．bottom 6．A．safely B．patiently C．weakly D．gently 7．A．careful B．thankful C．beautiful D．successful 8．A．felt B．tasted C．sounded D．looked 9．A．missed B．forgot C．discussed D．understood 10．A．finding B．smelling C．leading D．reading 8.广东省深圳市南山区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Coco was a dog at an animal centre. She was not as 1 as the other dogs, so no one wanted to keep her. She stayed at the animal centre until Alex and his parents took her home. The family named her Sunny. At that time, they didn’t know Sunny would 2 Alex’s life one day. It was about 4 a.m. on August 26th. Sunny jumped onto the parents’ bed and pressed them. They 3 and let her go to the living room. But Sunny started to bark and looked worried. Alex’s parents thought she tried to tell them 4 , so they followed her. Sunny 5 in front of Alex’s room. Alex’s parents walked in. Then they found that Alex was awake on the bed. Alex told them he couldn’t feel the right side of his body. And he couldn’t speak 6 . His father called 120 right away. Alex got treatment (治疗) in the 7 in time. His mother said, “Alex had a headache last night. We thought he would 8 better after a good sleep. So we didn’t take it seriously. Sunny 9 keeps an eye on everything and everybody at home. Thanks to her, we helped Alex in time.” “When people are 10 , dogs can smell the change sometimes. We’re lucky to have Sunny,” Alex’s father said. 1．A．shy B．hungry C．strict D．beautiful 2．A．move B．save C．answer D．take 3．A．gave up B．woke up C．sat down D．got down 4．A．nothing B．everything C．anything D．something 5．A．slept B．laughed C．stopped D．left 6．A．clearly B．slowly C．early D．differently 7．A．hotel B．school C．park D．hospital 8．A．play B．feel C．work D．taste 9．A．never B．always C．also D．even 10．A．sick B．free C．alone D．noisy 9.广东省广州市南沙区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末统考英语试题 Many people wish to travel around the world, it seems like an impossible (不可能的) dream. 81 to a bamboo (竹子) bike, the dream isn’t far away. Matthias Kalla and his friend Sabine Metzger think of sending a bike around the world. They’re both German students. They hope to collect 82 for a drinking water project by doing it. “A person can go around the world, so why can’t a bike? At last, we did the 83 thing with a bike,” says Kalla. Then they used a bamboo bike because bamboo is strong and 84 to environment. The 85 behind the bamboo bike project is simple. If someone wants to ride the 86 , he can get on www.bamboobike.com. And then he just needs to write the route (路线) he wants to travel on this 87 . So all people who like this project will know where to get the bike. Some people have already decided to 88 this activity. “We have a good network. Even though something goes 89 with the bike, it’s sure to be back on the road soon,” says Metzger. Kalla and Metzger believe the bike is strong enough to finish the 90 . 1．A．But B．And C．So D．Because 2．A．bikes B．books C．money D．bamboos 3．A．same B．important C．different D．strange 4．A．beautiful B．straight C．harmful D．friendly 5．A．answer B．idea C．question D．problem 6．A．bike B．car C．plane D．horse 7．A．notice B．book C．website D．project 8．A．take care of B．take part in C．make fun of D．have interest in 9．A．wrong B．good C．right D．fast 10．A．route B．game C．job D．trip 10.广东省广州市海珠区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题 Pat and his friends were playing ball games. When his friend hit the ball, Pat ran after it but he couldn’t catch it. When he was going to pick the ball up, he heard the sound of a small bird and 1 it next to the ball. The bird had a 2 wing so it couldn’t fly. Pat decided to take it home. After returning home, he showed the blue bird to his mother and asked if he could keep it. Mother allowed him to keep the bird until it got 3 . Pat was very happy. Finally he got his first 4 and named her Blue. He quickly went to his room and bandaged (包扎) Blue’s 5 . Pat wanted to give Blue a new home. He planned to 6 a bird cage (笼子). With his father’s help, a bird cage was built. Five weeks later Blue got better and was ready to fly. Pat let her fly away. He was happy and sad. But two weeks later, Blue came back with another blue bird. They stayed in the cage, and had three baby birds. Unluckily Blue died of a bird disease soon. Pat 7 for a few days, but he knew that even though he cries Blue won’t come back. Pat 8 the three small babies very well. They soon got big and learned to fly. Even though the other birds were there, he felt 9 about Blue because it was his first beloved pet. He kept in mind that the remaining birds are part of Blue’s 10 , and he will take care of them and rejoice in this. 1．A．hit B．found C．kept D．flew 2．A．strong B．large C．pretty D．broken 3．A．better B．higher C．happier D．taller 4．A．name B．friend C．cage D．pet 5．A．wing B．feet C．head D．mouth 6．A．watch B．build C．put D．see 7．A．learned B．cried C．grew D．laughed 8．A．looked up B．looked after C．ran up D．ran after 9．A．sad B．happy C．patient D．smart 10．A．plan B．game C．home D．family 11.广东省广州市黄埔区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题 Many people often have a question about what is success and how to achieve it. Actually, many 1 such as Patrick Moore and Jane Goodall have already answered this question with their growing experience. As a schoolboy Charles liked drawing very much, but he was so 2 his lessons that he even failed every subject in the eighth grade. However, this didn’t make him give up his 3 . When he was in senior high school, he sent some cartoons to the school magazine many times. The editors（编辑） 4 to use his drawings again and again. Those failures didn’t make him give up his interest.Instead, he decided to tell his own story in 5 . The main character（角色）was a little boy. The boy always lost, but he never gave up. When his cartoon came out, its character made people think of their own 6 experience in the past. So they 7 fall in love with this “cute loser”. Today his cartoon character is popular all over the world. We can learn a very important lesson from Charles’s story. We all face difficulties and failures in life from time to time, but we still need to work hard for our 8 . If we continue to develop our hobbies and never 9 , who knows what will happen? We may achieve our dreams and encourage others that 10 comes only through difficulty. Some winners just take shorter time to succeed while others may take longer! In this way, there will be no “losers”. 1．A．writers B．winners C．artists D．teachers 2．A．poor at B．good at C．strict about D．excited about 3．A．project B．trip C．career D．hobby 4．A．decided B．disagreed C．preferred D．started 5．A．poems B．cartoons C．articles D．reports 6．A．surprising B．dangerous C．unhappy D．lucky 7．A．easily B．terribly C．hardly D．carefully 8．A．parents B．dreams C．money D．power 9．A．fall down B．get down C．grow up D．give up 10．A．success B．surprise C．journey D．experience 12.广东省广州市荔湾区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题 Once there were three trees on a hill. They were 1 their hopes and dreams. The first tree said, “I want to be a treasure (珍宝) box. Then I could be full of 2 .” The second tree said, “I want to be a boat. I will take the king across the 3 .” Finally, the third tree said, “I want to grow to be the 4 tree in the forest. People will see me from far away.” However, several years later, the first tree was made into a wooden (木质的) box for animals. And the second tree became a fishing ship. The last tree was still there, but 5 knew him. Then one day, a 6 mother wanted to make a wooden bed for her baby. She had no money. So she took the wooden box. The first tree could feel the 7 was the greatest treasure for the mother. The second tree fought against a big storm with a fisherman in the sea, then it felt like a hero. For the last tree, when the villagers were 8 , they could take a break under its thick branches. Finally, the three trees’ 9 come true. Sometimes, when things don’t happen as you wish, don’t lose 10 . Wherever you are, please remember the decision you’ve made at first. Hold on to it! That’s what we call “dream”. 1．A．lighting up B．looking up C．talking about D．worrying about 2．A．gold B．time C．food D．love 3．A．hill B．forest C．village D．sea 4．A．smartest B．tallest C．oldest D．strongest 5．A．everyone B．anyone C．nobody D．somebody 6．A．poor B．rich C．proud D．lazy 7．A．bed B．box C．money D．baby 8．A．thirsty B．bored C．tired D．hungry 9．A．hobbies B．jokes C．skills D．dreams 10．A．support B．hope C．power D．interest 13.广东省广州市番禺区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末统考英语试题 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Molly and her friend Bella were playing on the playground. They were supposed to be taking turns on the swing. Molly 1 to 100 while Bella was on the swing. Bella didn’t get off the swing. “Bella! I counted to 100. It’s my turn!” said Molly. “You counted too 2 . It’s still my turn,” Bella said. Molly was 3 . She wanted a turn on the swing, too! What could she do? Molly could tell the 4 . However, her teacher always wanted them to try to solve the 5 first. What could she try? She 6 to try using an “I message”. That means to tell another person how you’re feeling, why you feel that way, and what he or she can please do to make it 7 . “Bella, I feel sad because we were supposed to swing in turn after 100 seconds. Will you please 8 ?” Molly asked. 9 , Bella went off the swing. Molly was 10 because she solved her problem successfully! 1．A．played B．saw C．counted D．said 2．A．fast B．loud C．perfect D．late 3．A．helpful B．excited C．tired D．sad 4．A．policeman B．teacher C．officer D．doctor 5．A．break B．problem C．journey D．disease 6．A．decided B．continued C．allowed D．meant 7．A．better B．more C．longer D．simpler 8．A．get up B．get in C．get on D．get off 9．A．At first B．At last C．At least D．At worst 10．A．strict B．patient C．happy D．nervous 14.广东省广州市越秀区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 What might life be like if you looked very different from others? Most of us are 1 to be born with “normal” (正常的) faces. But the movie Wonder shows us that a beautiful heart 2 much more. From a(an) 3 book, the movie is about a boy named Auggie. He has a facial deformity (面部畸形). After Auggie enters school, he must do with judgmental (爱品头论足的) classmates and 4 to be OK with his look. In the United States, most kids are taught that it is fine to be different. They are even 5 of it. But some kids have 6 understanding others’ differences. It is difficult for them to do that because they have their own 7 . This is another important idea from the movie—even the kids who pick on (招惹) Auggie have their own trouble. As Auggie’s classmates get to know him 8 , they come to find that he is a nice kid and begin to be friendly to him. In real life, it may 9 longer to see such changes. But if we give people a chance, they are sure to have a change of 10 in the end. 1．A．easy B．sure C．ordinary D．lucky 2．A．takes B．means C．gets D．makes 3．A．best-selling B．easy-going C．heart-breaking D．life-changing 4．A．decide B．prefer C．learn D．agree 5．A．afraid B．free C．sick D．proud 6．A．time B．difficulty C．anger D．ideas 7．A．things B．studies C．problems D．lives 8．A．earlier B．better C．faster D．clearer 9．A．take B．spend C．cost D．use 10．A．eyes B．faces C．heads D．hearts 15.广东省广州市花都区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题 Lin Tao is 20 years old. He was brave enough to 1 his neighbour (邻居) from a fire. On May 10th, Lin Tao was at home alone. Suddenly, he heard someone 2 “Fire! Fire! Help!” He ran outside and saw a lot of smoke from the 3 door. He went in and found his neighbour, the 79-year-old Mrs Sun, in the kitchen. Her left 4 was badly hurt and she could not walk. Lin Tao quickly ran to Mrs Sun’s bathroom. He pour 5 over his clothes. Then he 6 into the kitchen. There was heavy smoke and the fire was very hot. He put a 7 blanket over Mrs Sun and carried her out. Later some firemen came and put out the fire. The fire burnt Lin Tao’s arms, neck and face. He was in 8 for two weeks. Many people visited him and gave him flowers and presents. “How brave you are!” they said. “Were you 9 at that moment?” “Yes, a little,” Lin Tao nodded, “but I didn’t have any 10 to think about it. Mrs Sun needed my help.” 1．A．save B．help C．support D．lead 2．A．shouting B．speaking C．saying D．talking 3．A．front B．next C．back D．left 4．A．arm B．neck C．leg D．hand 5．A．sand B．coffee C．water D．oil 6．A．walked B．went C．stepped D．rushed 7．A．wet B．thick C．new D．warm 8．A．school B．prison C．class D．hospital 9．A．happy B．afraid C．worried D．nervous 10．A．time B．knowledge C．courage D．energy 【好题猜想·紧跟新教材】 Passage 1 Guangzhou, a lively city in southern China, lies on the banks of the Pearl River. It is a city 1 history and culture, attracting many 2 every year. The city has a long history, and many historical sites still 3 . The Chen Clan Ancestral Hal (陈家祠) is a great example. It lies in the Li wan District. With its beautiful buildings and delicate carvings, it shows the 4 traditional Cantonese culture. You can get a taste of the old-time Cantonese lifestyle and art there. The Canton Tower, standing tall in the city, is a modern landmark. Standing at the top, you can 5 the great changes the city has gone through. It is perfect for 6 offering a great view of the whole city. Guangzhou is also famous for its food. Guangdong dishes are delicious. Dim sum, like shrimp dumplings and barbecued pork buns, is a 7 . You can relax and enjoy these yummy foods in local tea houses. What’s more, the local government is working hard to 8 the old buildings and cultural traditions. They make sure that the city’s unique charm will 9 forever. In short, Guangzhou is a city with a 10 of history and modernity. Whether you are interested in historical sites or delicious food, it has something for you. Come and visit this amazing city! 1．A．made in B．interested in C．rich in D．famous in 2．A．artists B．tourists C．families D．students 3．A．keep B．appear C．remain D．build 4．A．excellent B．cheerful C．comfortable D．exciting 5．A．discover B．understand C．remember D．imagine 6．A．swimming B．climbing C．sightseeing D．hiking 7．A．must-see B．must-visit C．must-do D．must-try 8．A．protect B．clean C．allow D．support 9．A．change B．last C．prefer D．lie 10．A．mix B．story C．tradition D．culture Passage 2 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的 A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Susan's best friend is Jim. Jim is Susan’s service dog and he helps her with a lot of things. Susan cannot 1 , so she has to use a wheelchair (轮椅). She can use her arms and hands, but many things are still quite challenging. 2 , Jim is always there. In the morning, it is easier for Susan to get dressed (穿衣) when Jim is around. Jim opens the drawers and helps Susan get her 3 . Then, Jim runs out and gets the newspaper for her so she can 4 it when she eats breakfast. If Susan drops something on the floor, Jim 5 and gives it to her. The postman is Jim’s friend. At noon, when the postman comes, Jim always waits by the letter box. The postman puts the 6 in a pouch (小袋子) on Jim’s back and Jim takes it straight to Susan. Susan often finds it 7 to open and close doors. So, when they go outside, Jim opens and closes the door for her. Jim also helps Susan when she goes 8 . Susan just points at things in the supermarket and says, “Get that one! ” The Jim runs over and gets it. If Susan needs to go uphill, Jim even helps her a bit by pulling her 9 . Jim is quite a helpful dog and he really makes her life easier. Susan 10 her dog and Jim likes his owner too! 1．A．see B．hear C．walk D．sit 2．A．Quickly B．Luckily C．Finally D．Sadly 3．A．clothes B．food C．book D．phone 4．A．write B．read C．eat D．buy 5．A．picks it up B．puts it out C．throws it away D．gets it down 6．A．service B．letter C．gift D．food 7．A．interesting B．important C．useful D．difficult 8．A．shopping B．hiking C．climbing D．dancing 9．A．body B．bag C．wheelchair D．uniform 10．A．matches B．loves C．hates D．misses Passage 3 When it rains, water falls from clouds in the sky to the ground. How does the water get into the 1 ? It is something called the water cycle (循环)． There is always water in the air, but you can’t always 2 it. It’s called water vapor. The 3 heats up water in rivers, lakes and oceans. The water 4 water vapor. It goes into the air. High in the sky, it is 5 at first. When water vapor gets cold, it becomes 6 again. You can see this 7 when you have a cold drink on a warm day. Water is on the outside of the glass. Does the glass leak (漏)? No. Water vapor in the air turns into water when it touches (接触) the cold 8 . Millions of water drops come together in the sky. They 9 clouds. Wind moves clouds. And the water vapor in clouds cools off and changes to water. Then the water 10 onto the Earth. Rain falls back into the oceans, lakes and rivers. The sun turns it into water vapor. The water cycle starts all over again. 1．A．river B．trees C．sky D．mountain 2．A．see B．smell C．look D．hear 3．A．sun B．moon C．earth D．star 4．A．comes from B．takes in C．gets into D．turns into 5．A．warm B．cold C．small D．big 6．A．rain B．cloud C．water D．snow 7．A．happen B．climb C．push D．mean 8．A．ground B．desk C．book D．glass 9．A．remain B．form C．find D．allow 10．A．drops B．fights C．leads D．discusses Passage 4 Today I want to tell you something about Zhang Guimei. She 1 at Huaping Women’s High School. The school is only for girls. Zhang doesn’t have any 2 . She loves the girl students very much. She thinks it is very 3 for the girls to get good education (教育). She 4 at school every day. The school is like her home. Zhang gives most of 5 time to stay with the girl students. She makes many strict school 6 . The girl students must 7 them. All the girl students must 8 at 5:20 every morning. They must make the beds quickly. They can’t be late 9 class. They must come into the classroom on time. Zhang always turns on the lights in the classrooms first and watches the girl students 10 . She asks them to work hard because she believes (相信) that learning can help their lives. She is so great. All the girl students love her very much. 1．A．plays B．studies C．practices D．works 2．A．friends B．children C．students D．habits 3．A．easy B．interesting C．relaxing D．important 4．A．sings B．walks C．lives D．talks 5．A．your B．his C．her D．their 6．A．classes B．stories C．numbers D．rules 7．A．keep B．follow C．read D．remember 8．A．get up B．come true C．look up D．cut down 9．A．of B．with C．for D．to 10．A．run B．draw C．learn D．sing Passage 5 Electricity is very useful for us. It plays a very 1 role in our life today. It can bring us light, heat and so on. We cannot live without it. It 2 our lives. So how can we use electricity 3 ? First, we must be 4 with it and can’t put the electrical appliance near the fire. Then, we can’t also 5 it with wet hands because we may get an electric shock (电击). It is very 6 . In our country, we have used electricity for many 7 . It is a long time. But we have to know, at the same time, we waste a large part of it. Producing it also 8 the environment around us. As a student, we should use the air conditioner less often and turn off the lights when we leave the room and not sleep with the lights on. As a 9 goes, “Actions speak louder than words.” Please 10 in the action to save electricity from now on. 1．A．interesting B．important C．useless D．active 2．A．changes B．returns C．ends D．starts 3．A．quickly B．slowly C．safely D．easily 4．A．careful B．useful C．hopeful D．helpful 5．A．leave B．touch C．throw D．eat 6．A．difficult B．strong C．dangerous D．delicious 7．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years 8．A．protects B．saves C．pollutes D．improves 9．A．saying B．hearing C．feeling D．thinking 10．A．meet B．arrive C．connect D．join 试卷第1页，共3页 3 / 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题04 完形填空（广州、深圳专用） （期末真题+好题猜想·紧跟新教材） 【期末真题】 1.广东省广州市花都区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末质量评价英语试题 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Get ready for an amazing journey! Let’s go to Huadu this time. It’s a great place for young students to discover new places and experience fun activities. Huadu is in the north of Guangzhou. Here you will find many 1 places of interest. The Huadu Lake is really a perfect place to go birdwatching or simply take a walk. You can go to the Furong Holiday Resort if you 2 fun rides or mountain hiking. Walking through Huadu, you’ll see a mix of old and new. There might be old buildings with interesting 3 next to modern shops. Try visiting the local 4 in Huadu. Each store there has different things to buy, from toys to yummy snacks. 5 local food is a big highlight in Huadu. You could try 6 Cantonese dishes such as dim sum or wonton noodles. Each dish is different and nice. Meeting people in Huadu is fun too. You might learn to say “Ni Hao” which means hello in Chinese. Learning new words and using them to 7 people is exciting. When your trip 8 , you’ll return home with lots of stories. 9 , traveling in Huadu is not only just a 10 , but also an adventure (冒险) where you see new things, learn, and have lots of fun. For a young student, it’s a wonderful chance to discover a new world full of cool places and making new friends. 1．A．noisy B．crowded C．beautiful D．narrow 2．A．hate B．enjoy C．agree D．imagine 3．A．games B．music C．history D．activities 4．A．markets B．parks C．museums D．gardens 5．A．Seeing B．Cooking C．Smelling D．Tasting 6．A．delicious B．simple C．valuable D．cheap 7．A．care for B．talk to C．laugh at D．take in 8．A．lasts B．changes C．starts D．ends 9．A．Really B．Luckily C．In fact D．For example 10．A．lesson B．plan C．journey D．work 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文简述了去花都的旅行指南，包括景点和美食推荐。 1．句意：在这里你会发现许多美丽的名胜古迹。 noisy吵闹的；crowded拥挤的；beautiful美丽的；narrow狭窄的。根据“The Huadu Lake is really a perfect place to go…”可知是又许多美丽的名胜。故选C。 2．句意：如果你喜欢游乐设施或登山，可以前往芙蓉度假村。 hate讨厌；enjoy喜欢；agree同意；imagine想象。根据“You can go to the Furong Holiday Resort…”可知，你想去芙蓉度假村的前提是你喜欢游乐设施或登山。故选B。 3．句意：现代商店旁边可能会有含有趣历史的古老建筑。 games游戏；music音乐；history历史；activities活动。根据“There might be old buildings with interesting…”可知，古老的建筑有着很多历史。故选C。 4．句意：尝试参观花都的当地市场。 markets市场；parks公园；museums博物馆；gardens花园。根据“Each store there has different things to buy, from toys to yummy snacks.”可知，只有去市场才能买到玩具或零食。故选A。 5．句意：品尝当地美食是花都旅行的一大亮点。 Seeing看；Cooking烹饪；Smelling闻；Tasting品尝。根据“…local food is a big highlight in Huadu.”可知，当地的食物是用来品尝的。故选D。 6．句意：你可以品尝美味的粤菜，例如点心或馄饨面。 delicious美味的；simple简单的；valuable有价值的；cheap便宜的。根据“Each dish is different and nice.”可知，每种菜肴都很美味。故选A。 7．句意：学习新单词并用它们与人们交谈是很令人兴奋的。 care for关心；talk to谈论；laugh at嘲笑；take in吸收。根据“You might learn to say ‘Ni Hao’ which means hello in Chinese.”可知，学了新的单词可以尝试和当地人交谈，这很有趣。故选B。 8．句意：当你的旅行结束时，你将带着许多故事回家。 lasts持续；changes改变；starts开始；ends结束。根据“…you’ll return home with lots of stories.”可知，返回家乡时就是结束旅行时。故选D。 9．句意：事实上，在花都旅游不仅仅是一次旅程，更是一次冒险。 Really真的；Luckily幸运地；In fact事实上；For example例如。根据“…traveling in Huadu is not only just a…”以及后文可知，此处用In fact，表示总结此次旅行收获的感受。故选C。 10．句意：在花都旅游不仅仅是一次旅程，更是一次冒险。 lesson课程；plan计划；journey旅行；work工作。根据“…traveling in Huadu is not only just a…”可知，来花都是一次旅行。故选C。 2.广东省广州市天河区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题 Everything went black! All the lights in our flat were off, including the TV and the fans. It came so 1 before we had time to prepare for it. Mum was looking for the 2 and Dad went to see what was going on. I went to our next-door neighbor, Mr. Smith. He 3 the door. Uh-oh! He didn’t have lights, either. I also found that all the buildings in our neighborhood were dark. One good thing of living in a tall building is that you always never feel 4 even when the lights went off. Our neighbors went 5 and walked to an open area. Parents began talking with each other. Some kids sat together and sang songs. Other children ran around and played games. Then we heard a 6 sound after a bright flash of lightning. “Hurry up! Return to the building!…” The parents shouted to their children. As soon as they ran inside, it started to 7 . To know what happened, Mr. Smith 8 the battery-powered radio. The weatherman told the 9 . A storm hit a tower at the power station before the first flash of lightning, and all the lights went out. Then everyone began to worry,“Will it continue to rain at night? When will we have the lights back?…” We waited and waited. After two hours, the lights came back. We 10 . 1．A．easily B．usually C．early D．suddenly 2．A．lights B．radio C．candles D．fan 3．A．forgot B．closed C．answered D．locked 4．A．bored B．tired C．crowded D．dangerous 5．A．downstairs B．back C．inside D．away 6．A．different B．loud C．long D．noisy 7．A．cry B．rain C．leave D．shine 8．A．look for B．took away C．brought back D．turned on 9．A．story B．idea C．reason D．feeling 10．A．replied B．cheered C．joked D．talked 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了暴风雨的来临导致他们家中都停电了，人们手拿蜡烛，下楼，开始在外面聊天。他们一点也不担心，最后，灯光又亮了。他们大声欢呼，这件事使邻居们有机会聚在一起。 1．句意：它来得如此突然，我们还没来得及准备。 easily容易地；usually通常；early早；suddenly突然。根据“before we had time to prepare for it”可知，停电很突然，故选D。 2．句意： 妈妈在找蜡烛，爸爸去看发生了什么事。 lights灯；radio收音机；candles蜡烛；fan风扇。根据“Everything went black!”可知，停电了，妈妈找蜡烛，故选C。 3．句意：他开了门。 forgot忘记；closed关闭；answered回答；locked上锁。根据“I went to our next-door neighbor, Mr. Smith.”可知，邻居来开门，即回应，故选C。 4．句意：住在高楼里的一个好处是，即使灯熄灭了，你也永远不会感到无聊。 bored无聊的；tired累的；crowded拥挤的；dangerous危险的。根据“even when the lights went off.”可知，感到无聊，故选A。 5．句意：我们的邻居下了楼，走到一块空地。 downstairs楼下；back后面；inside在里面；away离开。根据“walked to an open area”可知，邻居们下了楼，故选A。 6．句意：接着，我们听到一道明亮的闪电后传来一声巨响。 different不同的；loud大声的；long长的；noisy吵闹的。根据“Hurry up! Return to the building!”可知，听到巨响，故选B。 7．句意：他们刚跑进去，天就开始下雨了。 cry哭泣；rain下雨；leave离开；shine闪耀。根据“A storm hit a tower at the power station before the first flash of lightning,”可知，在下雨，故选B。 8．句意：为了知道发生了什么，史密斯先生打开了电池供电的收音机。 look for寻找；took away拿走；brought back带回；turned on打开。根据“the battery-powered radio”可知，打开收音机，故选D。 9．句意：天气预报员讲了原因。 story故事；idea主意；reason理由；feeling感受。根据“The weatherman told the”可知，预报员说明了理由，故选C。 10．句意：我们欢呼起来。 replied回答；cheered欢呼；joked加入；talked谈论。根据“After two hours, the lights came back.”可知，人们很开心，故选B。 3.广东省深圳市罗湖区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 What does wishing mean to you? Do you like to make wishes? In the west, an old tradition is to make wishes with 21 . Because water is so important to life. People felt it was a 22 from the gods. So, they started throwing coins into wishing wells or fountains (喷泉). They must say their wishes out loud. This way, they believe the spirits (精灵) of the water will 23 the wishes and make them come true. Disney’s film Wish (《星愿》) 24 in November, 2023. It’s about a girl and the wishing star. In the film,17-year-old Asha makes a wish to the sky. In Australia, where I’m from, we like to make wishes in 25 ways. Playing outside, you see a dandelion (蒲公英). Pick one up and 26 its seeds away, then make a wish! Or you could throw a coin into a wishing well or fountain to make a wish. And of course, no one 27 making a wish on their birthday. I would sometimes make wishes at Christmas. One year, I left cookies and milk for Santa Claus and wrote a note to him: “Dear Santa, please tell my dad to stop smoking. It is 28 for his health.” On Christmas Day, I saw the reply from “Santa”. He wrote: “Dear Maddy, thank you for the cookies and milk. As for your dad stopping smoking, that is something he has to do for himself.” Can you guess who wrote it? I felt a bit 29 that Santa couldn’t help my dad. But it 1 me something important: only the person himself or herself can really make the wish come true. 1．A．air B．water C．gas D．sugar 2．A．drink B．juice C．gift D．diamond 3．A．hear B．see C．smell D．touch 4．A．came back B．came on C．came out D．came into 5．A．excellent B．famous C．foolish D．different 6．A．put B．take C．go D．blow 7．A．misses B．likes C．imagines D．helps 8．A．good B．fun C．bad D．perfect 9．A．happy B．sad C．warm D．convenient 10．A．greeted B．taught C．ordered D．returned 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．D 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文作者介绍了一些许愿的方式，作者从圣诞节许愿的事中学到了：只有一个人自己才能真正让愿望成真。 1．句意：在西方，一个古老的传统是用水许愿。 air空气；water水；gas汽油；sugar糖。根据“Because water is so important to life.”可知，此处指“用水许愿”。故选B。 2．句意：人们觉得这是上帝的礼物。 drink喝；juice果汁；gift礼物；diamond钻石。根据“Because water is so important to life. People felt it was a…from the gods.”可知，人们认为水是上帝的礼物。故选C。 3．句意：这样，他们相信水的精灵会听到他们的愿望，让他们实现。 hear听到；see看见；smell闻起来；touch触摸。根据“they believe the spirits (精灵) of the water will…the wishes”可知，他们相信水的精灵会听到他们的愿望。故选A。 4．句意：迪士尼电影《星愿》于2023年11月上映。 came back返回；came on快点；came out出现，出版；came into进入。根据“Disney’s film Wish”可知，此处指“电影上映”，用came out。故选C。 5．句意：在我的家乡澳大利亚，我们喜欢用不同的方式许愿。 excellent极好的；famous著名的；foolish愚蠢的；different不同的。根据“So, they started throwing coins into wishing wells or fountains (喷泉). They must say their wishes out loud.”以及“Playing outside, you see a dandelion (蒲公英). Pick one up and…its seeds away, then make a wish!”可知，在澳大利亚，人们喜欢用不同的方式许愿。故选D。 6．句意：拿起一个，吹走它的种子，然后许个愿！ put放；take拿走；go去；blow吹。根据“Pick one up and…its seeds away,”可知，此处指“把蒲公英的种子吹走”。故选D。 7．句意：当然，没有人会错过在生日许愿的机会。 misses错过；likes喜欢；imagines想象；helps帮助。根据“no one…making a wish on their birthday”可知，没有人会错过在生日许愿的机会。故选A。 8．句意：这对他的健康有害。 good好的；fun有趣的；bad坏的；perfect完美的。根据“please tell my dad to stop smoking.”可知，吸烟对他的健康有害。be bad for“对……有害”。故选C。 9．句意：我感到有点难过，圣诞老人不能帮助我爸爸。 happy高兴的；sad难过的；warm温暖的；convenient方便的。根据“Santa couldn’t help my dad”可知，应该是感到难过。故选B。 10．句意：但它教会了我一些重要的东西：只有一个人自己才能真正让愿望成真。 greeted欢迎；taught教；ordered命令；returned返回。根据“only the person himself or herself can really make the wish come true”可知，这件事教会了作者一个道理。故选B。 4. 广东省深圳市福田区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 “What? Some pine trees can live more than 1,000 years? How excellent they are!” Tim was taking a biology class and 1 by pine trees. “It’s like magic! I’m going to grow a pine tree!” he thought. Tim chose a sunny place as trees need 2 . He planted the small pine tree and checked it every day. “The tree is growing. I will have a tall and strong friend very soon!” Tim 3 playing under his pine tree and couldn’t wait. But it wasn’t always easy to grow a tree. Tim found insects in the tree. He asked his teacher for 4 . The teacher suggested a soap and water spray (喷雾) to keep insects away. Tim tried, and it 5 ! However, Tim still felt sad. He kept watering the tree every day, but nothing seemed to happen. It grew 6 . This time, Tim’s teacher told him that every tree grows at its own pace (节奏). Weeks later, Tim finally saw some green sprouts (新芽). They were 7 , but so lively! Now Tim 8 the tree every day. It still grows slowly, but Tim decides to grow together with the pine tree, and they will become lifelong 9 . It takes time for a tree to grow. Be 10 , and finally it will become something amazing. 1．A．surprised B．moved C．encouraged D．changed 2．A．air B．water C．sunlight D．space 3．A．suggested B．imagined C．enjoyed D．missed 4．A．money B．food C．time D．help 5．A．fell B．worked C．broke D．remained 6．A．easily B．slowly C．poorly D．strongly 7．A．green B．clean C．small D．sweet 8．A．looks after B．laughs at C．worries about D．lives with 9．A．learners B．friends C．protectors D．neighbors 10．A．happy B．healthy C．strong D．patient 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了蒂姆种了一棵松树，以及他每天照顾松树，期待它长大。 1．句意：蒂姆正在上生物课，他对松树感到惊讶。 surprised惊讶的；moved感动的；encouraged受鼓舞的；changed变化大的。根据后文他想的内容“It’s like magic!”可知，他对松树感到惊讶。故选A。 2．句意：蒂姆选择了一个阳光充足的地方，因为树需要阳光。 air空气；water水；sunlight阳光；space空间。根据“Tim chose a sunny place as trees need”可知，应该说树需要阳光。故选C。 3．句意：蒂姆想象着在他的松树下玩耍，等不及了。 suggested建议；imagined想象；enjoyed享受；missed想念。根据“playing under his pine tree and couldn’t wait.”可知，此处是在想象以后可以在长大的松树下玩耍。故选B。 4．句意：他向老师寻求帮助。 money钱；food食物；time时间；help帮助。根据“Tim found insects in the tree. He asked his teacher for”可知，是寻求帮助。故选D。 5．句意：蒂姆试过了，而且成功了！ fell跌倒；worked奏效；broke打破；remained保留。根据“The teacher suggested a soap and water spray (喷雾) to keep insects away.”可知，应该说用了这个方法去除害虫，这个方法奏效了。故选B。 6．句意：它长得很慢。 easily容易地；slowly慢慢地；poorly不足；strongly强壮地。根据“He kept watering the tree every day, but nothing seemed to happen.”可知，应该说树长得很慢。故选B。 7．句意：它们很小，但生气勃勃的！ green绿色的；clean干净的；small小的；sweet甜的。根据“Tim finally saw some green sprouts (新芽). ”可知，此处指的是新芽，应该说很小。故选C。 8．句意：现在蒂姆每天照看这棵树。 looks after照顾；laughs at嘲笑；worries about担心；lives with和……生活。根据“It still grows slowly, but Tim decides to grow together with the pine tree”可知，应该说蒂姆每天照看这棵树。故选A。 9．句意：它仍然长得很慢，但蒂姆决定和松树一起成长，他们将成为一生的朋友。 learners学习者；friends朋友；protectors保护者；neighbors邻居。根据“Tim decides to grow together with the pine tree, and they will become lifelong”可知，这里指的蒂姆和松树一起成长，将成为一生的朋友。故选B。 10．句意：耐心点，最终它会变成令人惊奇的事情。 happy快乐的；healthy健康的；strong强壮的；patient耐心的。根据“It takes time for a tree to grow.”可知，应该说要有耐心。故选D。 5.广东省深圳市坪山区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Rick used to be a shy kid. He felt nervous when talking with others. When he got to high school, he decided to make a 1 . He began to develop a sense of humor (幽默感). To his surprise, it 2 . He became confident (自信的) and made more friends. And he started to become known for his 3 —he used to make fun of his classmates who didn't do well in exams. Then one day, his good friend Holly said to him, “You know sometimes you really hurt people’s feelings.” Rick was 4 . Because he always saw himself as someone to make his friends 5 . He couldn’t imagine that he might hurt them. “But I kept 6 Holly’s words, and I kept turning them over in my mind,” he said. “Finally, I understood that she was right. I started watching how my humor was 7 other people, and I changed it.” But it didn’t happen quickly. Not to hurt other people, Rick began to be more 8 about his words. He said his changes were because of Holly’s 9 . “She cared enough to say something to me, something that was difficult to say, but it was something that 10 changed me.” he said. 1．A．change B．discussion C．noise D．wish 2．A．happened B．worked C．appeared D．finished 3．A．friends B．decisions C．jokes D．hobbies 4．A．excited B．cheerful C．interested D．surprised 5．A．leave B．fight C．laugh D．work 6．A．learning about B．worrying about C．thinking about D．talking about 7．A．hurting B．encouraging C．connecting D．fooling 8．A．crazy B．careful C．patient D．excited 9．A．songs B．questions C．words D．ideas 10．A．completely B．usually C．suddenly D．hardly 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了Rick从一个害羞、不善交际的孩子，决定改变自己，开始培养幽默感以增加自信和交友。 1．句意：上高中时，他决定作出改变。 change改变；discussion讨论；noise噪音；wish愿望。根据“He began to develop a sense of humor.”可知，他决定作出改变。故选A。 2．句意：让他惊讶的是，这起了作用。 happened发生；worked起作用；appeared出现；finished完成。根据“He became confident and made more friends.”可知，他的改变起了作用。故选B。 3．句意：开始以他的玩笑而出名——他常常取笑那些考试不好的同学。 friends朋友；decisions决定；jokes玩笑；hobbies爱好。根据“he used to make fun of his classmates who didn’t do well in exams”可知，他以他的玩笑出名。故选C。 4．句意：Rick很惊讶。 excited兴奋的；cheerful愉快的；interested感兴趣的；surprised惊讶的。根据“He couldn’t imagine that he might hurt them.”可知，Rick很惊讶。故选D。 5．句意：因为他总是把自己看作是让朋友笑的人。 leave离开；fight斗争；laugh笑；work工作。根据“He began to develop a sense of humor.”可知，他认为自己让朋友笑。 故选C。 6．句意：但我一直在考虑Holly的话，而且一直在脑海里重复。 learning about了解；worrying about担忧；thinking about考虑；talking about谈论。根据“Finally, I understood that she was right.”可知，Rick一直在考虑Holly的话。 故选C。 7．句意：我开始观察我的幽默 如何伤害，我改变了这种幽默。 hurting伤害；encouraging鼓励；connecting连接；fooling愚弄。根据“his good friend Holly said to him, ‘You know sometimes you really hurt people’s feelings.’”可知，Rick明白了Holly是对的，于是开始观察自己对别人造成的伤害。故选A。 8．句意：为了不伤害其他人， Rick开始对自己的话更加谨慎。 crazy疯狂的；careful谨慎的；patient耐心的；excited兴奋的。根据“Not to hurt other people”可知，Rick更加小心谨慎。故选B。 9．句意：他说他的改变是因为Holly的话。 songs歌曲；questions问题；words话；ideas想法。根据“But I kept thinking about Holly’s words”可知，Rick的改变是因为 Holly的话。故选C。 10．句意：她足够关心地对我说一些很难说的话，但这完全改变了我。 completely完全地；usually通常；suddenly突然；hardly几乎不。根据“it was something that..changed me”可知，Rick变得小心谨慎，是Holly的话完全改变了他。故选A。 6.广东省深圳市光明区2023-2024学年七年级下学期学业水平调研测试英语试题 When I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me an important gift, it was a smile. It was the early autumn of my first year at a 1 school. No one knew me. I was very lonely (孤独的), and afraid to make 2 . Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt even more lonely. I could not talk to anyone about my 3 , and I did not want my parents to worry about me. One day, my classmates were playing with their friends, but I sat 4 . At that moment, a girl came into the classroom. I did not know who she was. She passed me and then 5 . She looked at me and, without a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel 6 . It was like a gift. That smile changed my life. I started to 7 the other students. Day by day, I learnt to trust (信任) people, and they 8 me as their friends. The girl with the bright 9 has become my best friend now. And I think our friendship will stay forever. One day, I 10 her why she smiled at me that day. She said she could not remember! Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. My suggestion is: smile at the world and it will smile back. 1．A．modern B．free C．new D．small 2．A．friends B．money C．calls D．music 3．A．dream B．hobby C．career D．problem 4．A．down B．alone C．around D．together 5．A．got off B．lay down C．rushed out D．turned back 6．A．safe B．warm C．afraid D．nervous 7．A．talk with B．think about C．disagree with D．worry about 8．A．left B．taught C．trained D．welcomed 9．A．idea B．hope C．smile D．future 10．A．asked B．knew C．told D．showed 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了小时候生活中的一个特殊礼物，一个小女孩的微笑改变了自己的生活。通过这个故事向人们说明一个道理：如果你认为你很孤独，所以微笑面对世界，它会回敬你微笑。 1．句意：那是我在一所新学校第一年的初秋。 modern现代的；free自由的；new新的；small小的。根据“No one knew me.”可知，没有人认识我，因此我这所新学校，故选C。 2．句意：我非常孤独，害怕交朋友。 friends朋友；money金钱；calls喊叫；music音乐。根据“I was very lonely”可知，我很孤独，因此表示害怕交朋友，make friends“交朋友”，故选A。 3．句意：我无法和任何人谈论我的问题，我不想要让父母担心我。 dream梦想；alone独自；career职业；problem问题。根据“I was very lonely (孤独的), and afraid to make...”可知，我非常孤独，不敢交朋友，这是为的问题，故选D。 4．句意：一天，我的同学正和朋友交谈，但是我独自坐着。 down向下；alone独自；around周围；together一起。根据“Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt even more lonely.”可知，我的同学在说话，我是非常孤独的，因此表示我独自坐着，故选B。 5．句意：她从我身边走过，然后转过身。 got off下车；lay down躺下；rushed out冲出去；turned back转身。根据“She passed me”可知，她从我身边走过，根据“She looked at me”可知，她要看见我，应是转过身，故选D。 6．句意：这让我感到温暖。 safe安全的；warm温暖的；afraid害怕的；nervous紧张的。根据“I was like a gift”可知，这就像一个礼物，因此是让人感到温暖的，故选B。 7．句意：我开始和其他学生交谈。 talk with和……交谈；think about考虑；disagree with不同意；worry about担心。根据“Day by day, I learnt to trust (信任) people, and they...me as their friends.”可知，我学会信任他人，与他们是朋友，因此开始和他们交谈，故选A。 8．句意：一天又一天，我学会信任人，他们欢迎我作为他们的朋友。 left离开；taught教授；trained训练；welcomed欢迎。根据“I started to... the other students.”和“Day by day, I learnt to trust (信任) people”可知，我和他们交谈，我信任他们，因此他们欢迎我做他们的朋友，故选D。 9．句意：那个带着灿烂微笑的女孩现在已经成为我最好的朋友。 idea想法；hope希望；smile微笑；future未来。根据前文的“She looked at me and, without a word, smiled.”可知，此处表示那个女孩带着微笑，故选C。 10．句意：一天，我问她为什么那天对我微笑。 asked询问；knew知道；told告诉；showed展示。根据“why she smiled at me that day”可知，此处表示问问题。故选A。 7.广东省深圳市实验中学四部联考2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题 During summer vacations, I worked at the vet’s, so I have seen a lot of dogs. Minnie was the funniest-looking dog. Her thin, curly hair barely (勉强) covered her body. And her tail looked like a rat’s tail. So it made people think she was not an 1 pet. But Minnie had a sweet personality. “No one should judge her by her 2 ,” I thought. I put an advertisement (广告) for Minnie in the newspaper. “Funny-looking dog, well-behaved, needs loving family.” When a boy 3 , he told me on the phone that his grandfather’s 16-year-old dog had just died. They wanted Minnie, no matter what. Then we 4 them to arrive. At last, an old car arrives. Two children jumped to the 5 . They came to us, scooped (抱起) Minnie into their arms and rushed her out to their grandfather. The grandfather in the car held Minnie in his arms and 6 touched her soft hair. Minnie licked (舔) his face. “She’s perfect!” the old man said with a smile. I was 7 that Minnie found a good home. I saw that the grandfather’s eyes were a milky white color — he was blind. He would never mind what Minnie 8 like. After that summer vacation, I 9 Minnie so much that I went to the grandfather’s house. The grandfather was walking in the garden with Minnie 10 the way. I could see both of them were happy. 1．A．important B．exciting C．excellent D．outgoing 2．A．appearance B．tail C．joke D．bark 3．A．arrived B．called C．showed D．came 4．A．waited for B．looked for C．asked for D．sent for 5．A．car B．door C．phone D．bottom 6．A．safely B．patiently C．weakly D．gently 7．A．careful B．thankful C．beautiful D．successful 8．A．felt B．tasted C．sounded D．looked 9．A．missed B．forgot C．discussed D．understood 10．A．finding B．smelling C．leading D．reading 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲了作者在宠物店工作时遇到了小狗Minnie，作者给这只小狗登报纸寻找领养者，最终如愿以偿，作者感到很欣慰。 1．句意：所以这让人们认为她不是一个优秀的宠物。 important重要的；exciting激动人心的；excellent优秀的；outgoing外向的。根据“Minnie was the funniest-looking dog. Her thin, curly hair barely covered her body. And her tail looked like a rat’s tail.”可知此处讲Minnie的长相使人以为她不是个优秀的宠物。故选C。 2．句意：“谁也不应该以貌取人，”我想。 appearance外貌；tail尾巴；joke玩笑；bark吠叫。根据“But Minnie had a sweet personality.”可知Minnie性格好，结合上文人们因长相而认为她不是好宠物，可推出作者要表示不应以外貌评价Minnie。故选A。 3．句意：当一个男孩打电话给我时，他在电话里告诉我，他祖父16岁的狗刚刚死了。 arrived到达；called打电话；showed展示；came来。根据“on the phone”可知一个男孩打电话了。故选B。 4．句意：然后我们等他们来。 waited for等待；looked for寻找；asked for请求；sent for派人去叫。根据“At last, an old car arrives.”可知是等待他们的到来。故选A。 5．句意：两个孩子跳到门口。 car汽车；door门；phone电话；bottom底部。根据“They came to us”可知此处表示男孩从车上掉下来到门口。故选B。 6．句意：车里的爷爷把Minnie抱在怀里，温柔地抚摸着她柔软的毛发。 safely安全地；patiently有耐心地；weakly虚弱地；gently温柔地。根据“touched her soft hair”可知此处指温柔地抚摸着Minnie的毛发。故选D。 7．句意：我很感激Minnie找到了一个好的家。 careful仔细的；thankful感激的；beautiful美丽的；successful成功的。根据“Minnie found a good home”可知Minnie能找到一个很好的家，作者心怀感激。故选B。 8．句意：他永远不会介意长什么样。 felt感觉；tasted尝起来；sounded听起来；looked看起来。根据“he was blind”可知不会介意Minnie长什么样，用looked符合语境。故选D。 9．句意：那个暑假过后，我非常想念Minnie，我去了爷爷家。 missed想念；forgot忘记；discussed讨论；understood明白。根据“I went to the grandfather’s house”可知想念Minnie了，去爷爷家看望。故选A。 10．句意：爷爷在花园里散步，Minnie在前面带路。 finding找到；smelling闻；leading带路；reading读。根据“he was blind”可知爷爷是盲人，散步需要Minnie带路。故选C。 8.广东省深圳市南山区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Coco was a dog at an animal centre. She was not as 1 as the other dogs, so no one wanted to keep her. She stayed at the animal centre until Alex and his parents took her home. The family named her Sunny. At that time, they didn’t know Sunny would 2 Alex’s life one day. It was about 4 a.m. on August 26th. Sunny jumped onto the parents’ bed and pressed them. They 3 and let her go to the living room. But Sunny started to bark and looked worried. Alex’s parents thought she tried to tell them 4 , so they followed her. Sunny 5 in front of Alex’s room. Alex’s parents walked in. Then they found that Alex was awake on the bed. Alex told them he couldn’t feel the right side of his body. And he couldn’t speak 6 . His father called 120 right away. Alex got treatment (治疗) in the 7 in time. His mother said, “Alex had a headache last night. We thought he would 8 better after a good sleep. So we didn’t take it seriously. Sunny 9 keeps an eye on everything and everybody at home. Thanks to her, we helped Alex in time.” “When people are 10 , dogs can smell the change sometimes. We’re lucky to have Sunny,” Alex’s father said. 1．A．shy B．hungry C．strict D．beautiful 2．A．move B．save C．answer D．take 3．A．gave up B．woke up C．sat down D．got down 4．A．nothing B．everything C．anything D．something 5．A．slept B．laughed C．stopped D．left 6．A．clearly B．slowly C．early D．differently 7．A．hotel B．school C．park D．hospital 8．A．play B．feel C．work D．taste 9．A．never B．always C．also D．even 10．A．sick B．free C．alone D．noisy 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了Alex一家领养了一只狗，而这只狗有一天救了Alex的命。 1．句意：她不像其他狗那么漂亮，所以没人想养她。 shy害羞的；hungry饥饿的；strict严厉的；beautiful美丽的。根据“so no one wanted to keep her.”可知，没人想养这只狗，是因为它不漂亮，故选D。 2．句意：那时候，他们不知道Sunny有一天会救Alex的命。 move移动；save救助；answer回答；take拿。根据“Alex’s life one day.”和下文介绍可知，这只狗救了Alex的命。故选B。 3．句意：他们醒了，让她去客厅。 gave up放弃；woke up醒来；sat down坐下；got down趴下。根据“It was about 4 a.m. on August 26th. Sunny jumped onto the parents’ bed and pressed them”可知，Sunny把父母弄醒了，故选B。 4．句意：亚历克斯的父母以为她想告诉他们什么，所以就跟着她。 nothing没什么；everything一切；anything任何事；something某事。根据“she tried to tell them”可知，本句是肯定句，应用something表示“某事”，故选D。 5．句意：Sunny停在Alex的房间前。 slept睡眠；laughed大笑；stopped停止；left离开。根据“in front of Alex’s room.”可知，Sunny在Alex的房前停了下来，故选C。 6．句意：他说不清楚。 clearly清楚地；slowly缓慢地；early早地；differently不同地。根据“Alex told them he couldn’t feel the right side of his body”可知，Alex说不清自己身体的变化，故选A。 7．句意：Alex及时在医院接受了治疗。 hotel宾馆；school学校；park公园；hospital医院。根据“Alex got treatment (治疗)”可知，在医院接受治疗，故选D。 8．句意：我们以为他好好睡一觉后会感觉好些。 play玩；feel感觉；work工作；taste品尝。根据“better after a good sleep”可知，是指感觉会更好，故选B。 9．句意：Sunny总是关注着家里的每件事和每一个人。 never从不；always总是；also也；even甚至。根据“Thanks to her, we helped Alex in time”可判断出，Sunny总是关注家里的一切，故选B。 10．句意：当人们生病时，狗有时能闻到变化。 sick生病的；free自由的；alone独自的；noisy吵闹的。根据“dogs can smell the change sometimes. We’re lucky to have Sunny”和上文介绍Alex生病了可知，sick符合语境，故选A。 9.广东省广州市南沙区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末统考英语试题 Many people wish to travel around the world, it seems like an impossible (不可能的) dream. 81 to a bamboo (竹子) bike, the dream isn’t far away. Matthias Kalla and his friend Sabine Metzger think of sending a bike around the world. They’re both German students. They hope to collect 82 for a drinking water project by doing it. “A person can go around the world, so why can’t a bike? At last, we did the 83 thing with a bike,” says Kalla. Then they used a bamboo bike because bamboo is strong and 84 to environment. The 85 behind the bamboo bike project is simple. If someone wants to ride the 86 , he can get on www.bamboobike.com. And then he just needs to write the route (路线) he wants to travel on this 87 . So all people who like this project will know where to get the bike. Some people have already decided to 88 this activity. “We have a good network. Even though something goes 89 with the bike, it’s sure to be back on the road soon,” says Metzger. Kalla and Metzger believe the bike is strong enough to finish the 90 . 1．A．But B．And C．So D．Because 2．A．bikes B．books C．money D．bamboos 3．A．same B．important C．different D．strange 4．A．beautiful B．straight C．harmful D．friendly 5．A．answer B．idea C．question D．problem 6．A．bike B．car C．plane D．horse 7．A．notice B．book C．website D．project 8．A．take care of B．take part in C．make fun of D．have interest in 9．A．wrong B．good C．right D．fast 10．A．route B．game C．job D．trip 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了德国学生马提亚·卡拉和他的朋友萨宾·梅茨格想出了用竹制的自行车周游世界的计划，该计划出来后，很多人都愿意加入。 1．句意：但对于一辆竹制自行车来说，梦想并不遥远。 but但是；and和；so所以；because因为。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 2．句意：他们希望通过这样做为一个饮用水项目筹集资金。 bikes自行车；books书；money钱；bamboos竹子。根据“for a drinking water project by doing it.”可知是为这个项目筹集钱。故选C。 3．句意：最后，我们用自行车做了同样的事情。 same同样的；important重要的；different不同的；strange奇怪的。根据“At last, we did the...thing with a bike”可知他们用自行车环游世界，做了同样的事情。故选A。 4．句意：然后他们用竹子自行车，因为竹子很结实，对环境友好。 beautiful美丽的；straight直接的；harmful有害的；friendly友好的。根据“to environment.”可知竹子对环境友好。故选D。 5．句意：竹子自行车项目背后的想法很简单。 answer答案；idea想法；question问题；problem问题。根据“behind the bamboo bike project is simple”可知是项目背后的想法。故选B。 6．句意：如果有人想骑这辆自行车，他可以登录www.bambobike.com。 bike自行车；car汽车；plane飞机；horse马。根据“behind the bamboo bike project”可知是想骑这辆自行车。故选A。 7．句意：然后他只需要在这个网站上写下他想旅行的路线。 notice公告；book书；website网站；project项目。根据“get on www.bamboobike.com”可知是在这个网站上写下想旅行的路线。故选C。 8．句意：有些人已经决定参加这个活动。 take care of照顾；take part in参加；make fun of取笑；have interest in对……感兴趣。根据“this activity”可知是参加这个活动。故选B。 9．句意：即使自行车出了问题，它肯定很快就会重新上路。 wrong错误的；good好的；right正确的；fast快。根据“with the bike, it’s sure to be back on the road soon”可知自行车出了问题，也可以很快就能重新上路。故选A。 10．句意：卡拉和梅茨格相信这辆自行车足够结实，可以完成这次旅行。 route路线；game游戏；job工作；trip旅行。根据“Matthias Kalla and his friend Sabine Metzger think of sending a bike around the world”可知是骑这种自行车旅行。故选D。 10.广东省广州市海珠区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题 Pat and his friends were playing ball games. When his friend hit the ball, Pat ran after it but he couldn’t catch it. When he was going to pick the ball up, he heard the sound of a small bird and 1 it next to the ball. The bird had a 2 wing so it couldn’t fly. Pat decided to take it home. After returning home, he showed the blue bird to his mother and asked if he could keep it. Mother allowed him to keep the bird until it got 3 . Pat was very happy. Finally he got his first 4 and named her Blue. He quickly went to his room and bandaged (包扎) Blue’s 5 . Pat wanted to give Blue a new home. He planned to 6 a bird cage (笼子). With his father’s help, a bird cage was built. Five weeks later Blue got better and was ready to fly. Pat let her fly away. He was happy and sad. But two weeks later, Blue came back with another blue bird. They stayed in the cage, and had three baby birds. Unluckily Blue died of a bird disease soon. Pat 7 for a few days, but he knew that even though he cries Blue won’t come back. Pat 8 the three small babies very well. They soon got big and learned to fly. Even though the other birds were there, he felt 9 about Blue because it was his first beloved pet. He kept in mind that the remaining birds are part of Blue’s 10 , and he will take care of them and rejoice in this. 1．A．hit B．found C．kept D．flew 2．A．strong B．large C．pretty D．broken 3．A．better B．higher C．happier D．taller 4．A．name B．friend C．cage D．pet 5．A．wing B．feet C．head D．mouth 6．A．watch B．build C．put D．see 7．A．learned B．cried C．grew D．laughed 8．A．looked up B．looked after C．ran up D．ran after 9．A．sad B．happy C．patient D．smart 10．A．plan B．game C．home D．family 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Pat和小鸟Blue的故事。 1．句意：当他要把球捡起来的时候，他听到一只小鸟的叫声，发现它就在球的旁边。 hit撞倒；found发现；kept保持；flew飞。由“he heard the sound of a small bird and…it next to the ball”可知，此处指发现了鸟。故选B。 2．句意：这只鸟的翅膀断了，不能飞。 strong强壮的；large大的；pretty漂亮的；broken坏的。由“it couldn’t fly”可知，翅膀断了。故选D。 3．句意：妈妈允许他养这只鸟，直到它好起来。 better更好；higher更高；happier更开心；taller更高。由“The bird had a broken wing so it couldn’t fly”可知，是等鸟好起来。故选A。 4．句意：最后，他得到了他的第一只宠物，并给它起名叫“蓝”。 name名字；friend朋友；cage笼子；pet宠物。由“Blue because it was his first beloved pet”可知，Blue是第一只宠物。故选D。 5．句意：他迅速回到自己的房间，包扎了Blue的翅膀。 wing翅膀；feet脚；head头；mouth嘴巴。由“The bird had a broken wing so it couldn’t fly”可知，是包扎翅膀。故选A。 6．句意：他计划建造一个鸟笼。 watch看；build建；put放；see看。由“He planned to…a bird cage”可知，是建造一个鸟笼。故选B。 7．句意：帕特哭了几天，但他知道，即使他哭得很伤心，Blue也不会再回来了。 learned学习；cried哭；grew长大；laughed笑。由“Pat…for a few days, but he knew that even though he cries Blue won’t come back”可知，帕特哭了好几天，因为Blue死了。故选B。 8．句意：帕特把三只小鸟照顾得很好。 looked up查找；looked after照顾；ran up运行；ran after追赶。由“Pat…the three small babies very well”可知，此处指照顾小鸟。故选B。 9．句意：尽管其他的鸟都在那里，他还是为Blue感到难过，因为它是他第一个心爱的宠物。 sad难过的；happy高兴的；patient耐心的；smart聪明的。由“he felt…about Blue because it was his first beloved pet”可知，帕特为Blue感到难过。故选A。 10．句意：他记住，剩下的鸟儿是Blue家庭的一部分，他会照顾它们，并为此感到高兴。 plan计划；game游戏；home家人；family家庭。由“the remaining birds are part of Blue’s…”可知，剩下的三只鸟是Blue的孩子，是它家庭的一部分。故选D。 11.广东省广州市黄埔区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题 Many people often have a question about what is success and how to achieve it. Actually, many 1 such as Patrick Moore and Jane Goodall have already answered this question with their growing experience. As a schoolboy Charles liked drawing very much, but he was so 2 his lessons that he even failed every subject in the eighth grade. However, this didn’t make him give up his 3 . When he was in senior high school, he sent some cartoons to the school magazine many times. The editors（编辑） 4 to use his drawings again and again. Those failures didn’t make him give up his interest.Instead, he decided to tell his own story in 5 . The main character（角色）was a little boy. The boy always lost, but he never gave up. When his cartoon came out, its character made people think of their own 6 experience in the past. So they 7 fall in love with this “cute loser”. Today his cartoon character is popular all over the world. We can learn a very important lesson from Charles’s story. We all face difficulties and failures in life from time to time, but we still need to work hard for our 8 . If we continue to develop our hobbies and never 9 , who knows what will happen? We may achieve our dreams and encourage others that 10 comes only through difficulty. Some winners just take shorter time to succeed while others may take longer! In this way, there will be no “losers”. 1．A．writers B．winners C．artists D．teachers 2．A．poor at B．good at C．strict about D．excited about 3．A．project B．trip C．career D．hobby 4．A．decided B．disagreed C．preferred D．started 5．A．poems B．cartoons C．articles D．reports 6．A．surprising B．dangerous C．unhappy D．lucky 7．A．easily B．terribly C．hardly D．carefully 8．A．parents B．dreams C．money D．power 9．A．fall down B．get down C．grow up D．give up 10．A．success B．surprise C．journey D．experience 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文主要写了成功的定义和如何实现成功。作者通过讲述查尔斯的故事来说明成功的重要性和实现成功的方法。 1．句意：事实上，许多如Patrick Moore和Jane Goodall这样的胜利者，已经用他们的成长经验回答了这个问题。 writers作家；winners胜利者；artists艺术家；teachers老师。根据“Many people often have a question about what is success and how to achieve it.”（许多人经常会问什么是成功以及如何实现成功。）可知胜利者的成长经历会告诉我们什么是成功以及如何实现成功。故选B。 2．句意：查尔斯还是学生的时候非常喜欢画画，但他的功课太差了，甚至在八年级时每门课都不及格。 poor at在……方面很差；good at擅长于；strict about对某事严格；excited about对……感到兴奋。根据“he even failed every subject in the eighth grade”（甚至在八年级时每门课都不及格）可知他各门功课都很差。故选A。 3．句意：然而， 这没有让他放弃自己的爱好。 project计划；trip旅途；career职业；hobby爱好。根据“he sent some cartoons to the school magazine many times”（他多次给校刊寄一些漫画）可知他没有放弃自己画画的爱好。故选D。 4．句意：编辑一次又一次不同意使用他的画。 decided决定；disagreed不同意；preferred更喜欢；started开始。根据“Those failures didn’t make him give up his interest”（那些失败没有让他放弃他的兴趣）可知编辑不同意使用他的画。故选B。 5．句意：相反，他决定用漫画讲述自己的故事。 poems诗歌；cartoons漫画；articles文章；reports报道。根据“When his cartoon came out”（当他的漫画出版）可知查尔斯用漫画讲述自己的故事。故选B。 6．句意：当他的漫画出版，它的角色让很多人想起自己过去不愉快的经历。 surprising令人惊讶的；dangerous危险的；unhappy不愉快的；lucky幸运的。根据“The main character（角色）was a little boy. The boy always lost, but he never gave up.”（主人公是一个小男孩。这个男孩总是失败，但他从未放弃。）可知漫画中的主人公总是失败，这让人们想起自己过去不愉快的经历。故选C。 7．句意：所以他们很容易就爱上这个“可爱的失败者”。 easily容易地；terribly可怕地；hardly几乎不；carefully仔细地。根据“its character made people think of their own...experience in the past”（它的角色让人们想想起自己过去的……经历）可知人们很容易爱上这个“可爱的失败者”。故选A。 8．句意：我们都会时不时地面临生活中的困难和失败，但我们仍然需要为自己的梦想努力。 parents父母；dreams梦想；money钱；power权力。根据“we still need to work hard for our…”（我们仍然需要为了我们的……努力）可知是为了梦想努力。故选B。 9．句意：如果我们继续发展自己的爱好，绝不放弃，谁知道会发生什么？ fall down摔倒；get down坐下；grow up成长；give up放弃。根据“If we continue to develop our hobbies and never”（如果我们继续发展自己的爱好，绝不……）可知继续发展自己的爱好应是绝不放弃。故选D。 10．句意：我们可能会实现自己的梦想，并鼓励其他人只有经历困难，成功才会到来。 success成功；surprise惊喜；journey旅程；experience经历。根据文章开头“Many people often have a question about what is success and how to achieve it.”（许多人经常会问什么是成功以及如何实现成功。）可知此处是指只有经历困难，成功才会到来。故选A。 12.广东省广州市荔湾区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题 Once there were three trees on a hill. They were 1 their hopes and dreams. The first tree said, “I want to be a treasure (珍宝) box. Then I could be full of 2 .” The second tree said, “I want to be a boat. I will take the king across the 3 .” Finally, the third tree said, “I want to grow to be the 4 tree in the forest. People will see me from far away.” However, several years later, the first tree was made into a wooden (木质的) box for animals. And the second tree became a fishing ship. The last tree was still there, but 5 knew him. Then one day, a 6 mother wanted to make a wooden bed for her baby. She had no money. So she took the wooden box. The first tree could feel the 7 was the greatest treasure for the mother. The second tree fought against a big storm with a fisherman in the sea, then it felt like a hero. For the last tree, when the villagers were 8 , they could take a break under its thick branches. Finally, the three trees’ 9 come true. Sometimes, when things don’t happen as you wish, don’t lose 10 . Wherever you are, please remember the decision you’ve made at first. Hold on to it! That’s what we call “dream”. 1．A．lighting up B．looking up C．talking about D．worrying about 2．A．gold B．time C．food D．love 3．A．hill B．forest C．village D．sea 4．A．smartest B．tallest C．oldest D．strongest 5．A．everyone B．anyone C．nobody D．somebody 6．A．poor B．rich C．proud D．lazy 7．A．bed B．box C．money D．baby 8．A．thirsty B．bored C．tired D．hungry 9．A．hobbies B．jokes C．skills D．dreams 10．A．support B．hope C．power D．interest 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．C 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文讲述三棵树实现各自的梦想的故事。 1．句意：它们在谈论希望和梦想。 lighting up照亮；looking up查找；talking about谈论；worrying about担心。根据下文“The first tree said”，“The second tree said”及“Finally, the third said”可知，这里指它们在谈论梦想，故选C。 2．句意：然后我就可以装满金子了。 gold金子；time时间；food食物；love热爱。根据“I want to be a treasure box.”可知，是指装满金子，故选A。 3．句意：我会带着国王跨过海洋。 hill小山；forest森林；village村庄；sea海洋。根据“I want to be a boat.”可知，这里指带着国王跨过海洋，故选D。 4．句意：我想成为森林里最高的树。 smartest最小的；tallest最高的；oldest最老的；strongest最强的。根据“People will see me from far away.”可知，这里指想成为森林里最高的树，故选B。 5．句意：最后一棵树还在那里，但没有人认识他。 everyone每个人；anyone任何人；nobody没人；somebody某人。根据转折连词but可知，前后是转折关系，表示“没人知道”，故选C。 6．句意：然后有一天，一位贫穷的母亲想为她的宝宝制作一张木床。 poor贫穷的；rich富的；proud自豪的；lazy懒惰的。根据“She had no money.”可知，这位母亲没有钱，她很穷，故选A。 7．句意：第一棵树能感觉到婴儿是母亲最大的财富。 bed床；box盒子；money钱；baby婴儿。根据“…wanted to make a wooden bed for her baby”可知，是指婴儿是母亲最大的财富，故选D。 8．句意：最后一棵树，当村民们累了的时候，他们可以在它茂密的树枝下休息一下。 thirsty渴的；bored厌烦的；tired累的；hungry饿的。根据“they could take a break under its thick branches”可知，是指当村民们累了的时候，故选C。 9．句意：句意：三棵树的梦想都成真了。 hobbies爱好；jokes笑话；skills技能；dreams梦想。根据前文“They were…their hopes and dreams.”可知，三棵树的梦想都成真了，故选D。 10．句意：有时，当事情不像你期望的那样发展，不要失去希望。 support支持；hope希望；power力量；interest兴趣。根据“Wherever you are, please remember the decision you’ve made at first. Hold on to it!”可知，要坚持，不要失去希望，梦想总会实现，故选B。 13.广东省广州市番禺区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末统考英语试题 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Molly and her friend Bella were playing on the playground. They were supposed to be taking turns on the swing. Molly 1 to 100 while Bella was on the swing. Bella didn’t get off the swing. “Bella! I counted to 100. It’s my turn!” said Molly. “You counted too 2 . It’s still my turn,” Bella said. Molly was 3 . She wanted a turn on the swing, too! What could she do? Molly could tell the 4 . However, her teacher always wanted them to try to solve the 5 first. What could she try? She 6 to try using an “I message”. That means to tell another person how you’re feeling, why you feel that way, and what he or she can please do to make it 7 . “Bella, I feel sad because we were supposed to swing in turn after 100 seconds. Will you please 8 ?” Molly asked. 9 , Bella went off the swing. Molly was 10 because she solved her problem successfully! 1．A．played B．saw C．counted D．said 2．A．fast B．loud C．perfect D．late 3．A．helpful B．excited C．tired D．sad 4．A．policeman B．teacher C．officer D．doctor 5．A．break B．problem C．journey D．disease 6．A．decided B．continued C．allowed D．meant 7．A．better B．more C．longer D．simpler 8．A．get up B．get in C．get on D．get off 9．A．At first B．At last C．At least D．At worst 10．A．strict B．patient C．happy D．nervous 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了莫莉和朋友贝拉荡秋千，该轮到莫莉了，但是贝拉不想让给她，于是莫莉想办法解决这个问题，最终成功荡上了秋千。 1．句意：当贝拉在荡秋千时，莫莉数到了100。 played玩；saw看见；counted数数；said说。根据“I counted to 100.”可知，莫莉数到了100。故选C。 2．句意：你数得太快了。 fast快地；loud大声的；perfect完美的；late晚的。根据“You counted too…. It’s still my turn”可知，贝拉觉得莫莉数得太快。故选A。 3．句意：莫莉很伤心。 helpful有帮助的；excited兴奋的；tired劳累的；sad悲伤的。根据“She wanted a turn on the swing, too!”可知，莫莉也想荡秋千，但是贝拉一直不下来，所以莫莉感到伤心。故选D。 4．句意：莫莉可以告诉老师。 policeman警察；teacher老师；officer官员；doctor医生。根据“However, her teacher always wanted them…”可知，莫莉可以告诉老师。故选B。 5．句意：然而，她的老师总是希望他们先尝试解决问题。 break休息；problem问题；journey旅行；disease疾病。根据“solve the…”可知，此处指解决问题。故选B。 6．句意：她决定尝试使用“我的信息”。 decided决定；continued继续；allowed允许；meant意思是。根据“She… to try using an ‘I message’.”可知，此处指莫莉决定做些事情来解决问题。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故选A。 7．句意：这意味着告诉别人你的感受，你为什么会有这种感觉，以及他或她可以做些什么来让事情变得更好。 better更好的；more更加；longer更长的；simpler更简单的。根据“and what he or she can please do to make it…”可知，此处指告诉别人你的感受，这样别人可能会做些什么来使事情变得更好。故选A。 8．句意：请你下来好吗？ get up起床；get in进入；get on上车；get off下来。根据“Will you please…”及“Bella went off the swing.”可知，莫莉请求贝拉从秋千上下来。故选D。 9．句意：最后，贝拉离开了秋千。 At first起初；At last最后；At least至少；At worst最坏的情况。根据“Bella went off the swing.”可知，事情的最后，贝拉从秋千上下来了。故选B。 10．句意：莫莉很高兴，因为她成功地解决了她的问题！ strict严格的；patient有耐心的；happy开心的；nervous紧张的。根据“because she solved her problem successfully!”可知，莫莉成功解决了问题，所以她很高兴。故选C。 14.广东省广州市越秀区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 What might life be like if you looked very different from others? Most of us are 1 to be born with “normal” (正常的) faces. But the movie Wonder shows us that a beautiful heart 2 much more. From a(an) 3 book, the movie is about a boy named Auggie. He has a facial deformity (面部畸形). After Auggie enters school, he must do with judgmental (爱品头论足的) classmates and 4 to be OK with his look. In the United States, most kids are taught that it is fine to be different. They are even 5 of it. But some kids have 6 understanding others’ differences. It is difficult for them to do that because they have their own 7 . This is another important idea from the movie—even the kids who pick on (招惹) Auggie have their own trouble. As Auggie’s classmates get to know him 8 , they come to find that he is a nice kid and begin to be friendly to him. In real life, it may 9 longer to see such changes. But if we give people a chance, they are sure to have a change of 10 in the end. 1．A．easy B．sure C．ordinary D．lucky 2．A．takes B．means C．gets D．makes 3．A．best-selling B．easy-going C．heart-breaking D．life-changing 4．A．decide B．prefer C．learn D．agree 5．A．afraid B．free C．sick D．proud 6．A．time B．difficulty C．anger D．ideas 7．A．things B．studies C．problems D．lives 8．A．earlier B．better C．faster D．clearer 9．A．take B．spend C．cost D．use 10．A．eyes B．faces C．heads D．hearts 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文讲述了电影《奇迹》中一个名叫奥吉的男孩的故事，通过这个故事告诉我们，一颗美丽的心意味着更多。 1．句意：我们大多数人都很幸运，生来就有一张“正常”的脸。 easy容易的；sure确定的；ordinary普通的；lucky幸运的。根据“to be born with “normal” (正常的) faces”可知，我们生来就有一张“正常”的脸，因此是幸运的，故选D。 2．句意：但是电影《奇迹》告诉我们，一颗美丽的心意味着更多。 takes拿走；means意味着；gets得到；makes制作。连词but前后表示转折关系，but前表示我们有一张“正常”的脸是很幸运的，but后表示美丽的心也很重要，故选B。 3．句意：这部电影改编自一本畅销书，讲述的是一个名叫奥吉的男孩的故事。 best-selling最畅销的；easy-going容易相处的；heart-breaking心碎的；life-changing改变人生的。修饰名词book，表示畅销的书，故选A。 4．句意：奥吉进入学校后，他必须对付那些爱评头论足的同学，学会接受自己的长相。 decide决定；prefer更喜欢；learn学习；agree同意。根据“After Auggie enters school,”可知，他进入学校，要学会做的事，故选C。 5．句意：他们甚至为此感到自豪。 afraid害怕的；free免费的；sick生病的；proud骄傲的。根据“ most kids are taught that it is fine to be different”可知，大多数孩子被教导，与众不同是很好的，因此他们有些人为此感到骄傲，be proud of“为……感到自豪”，故选D。 6．句意：但是有些孩子很难理解别人的不同之处。 time时间；difficulty困难；anger愤怒；ideas主意。have difficulty doing sth“做某事方面有困难”，故选B。 7．句意：他们很难做到这一点，因为他们有自己的问题。 things事情；studies学习；problems问题；lives生命。根据“This is another important idea from the movie—even the kids who pick on (招惹) Auggie have their own trouble.”可知，他们有自己的问题，故选C。 8．句意：随着奥吉的同学们对他的了解加深，他们发现他是一个很好的孩子，并开始对他友好起来。 earlier更早的；better更好的；faster更快的；clearer更干净的。根据“they come to find that he is a nice kid and begin to be friendly to him.”可知，他们发现奥吉是一个很好的孩子，因此他们对他更了解了，故选B。 9．句意：在现实生活中，可能需要更长的时间才能看到这样的变化。 take拿走；spend花费；cost成本；use使用。It takes time to do sth“做某事花费时间”，故选A。 10．句意：但是如果我们给人们一个机会，他们最终肯定会改变心意的。 eyes眼睛；faces脸；heads头；hearts心脏。根据“As Auggie’s classmates get to know him..., they come to find that he is a nice kid and begin to be friendly to him.”可知，随着奥吉的同学们对他的了解加深，他们发现他是一个很好的孩子，并开始对他友好起来，因此他们最终会改变心意，故选D。 15.广东省广州市花都区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题 Lin Tao is 20 years old. He was brave enough to 1 his neighbour (邻居) from a fire. On May 10th, Lin Tao was at home alone. Suddenly, he heard someone 2 “Fire! Fire! Help!” He ran outside and saw a lot of smoke from the 3 door. He went in and found his neighbour, the 79-year-old Mrs Sun, in the kitchen. Her left 4 was badly hurt and she could not walk. Lin Tao quickly ran to Mrs Sun’s bathroom. He pour 5 over his clothes. Then he 6 into the kitchen. There was heavy smoke and the fire was very hot. He put a 7 blanket over Mrs Sun and carried her out. Later some firemen came and put out the fire. The fire burnt Lin Tao’s arms, neck and face. He was in 8 for two weeks. Many people visited him and gave him flowers and presents. “How brave you are!” they said. “Were you 9 at that moment?” “Yes, a little,” Lin Tao nodded, “but I didn’t have any 10 to think about it. Mrs Sun needed my help.” 1．A．save B．help C．support D．lead 2．A．shouting B．speaking C．saying D．talking 3．A．front B．next C．back D．left 4．A．arm B．neck C．leg D．hand 5．A．sand B．coffee C．water D．oil 6．A．walked B．went C．stepped D．rushed 7．A．wet B．thick C．new D．warm 8．A．school B．prison C．class D．hospital 9．A．happy B．afraid C．worried D．nervous 10．A．time B．knowledge C．courage D．energy 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了20岁的林涛勇气可嘉，在大火发生时救了自己的邻居孙太太的故事。 1．句意：他很勇敢，把他的邻居从火灾中救了出来。 save挽救；help帮助；support支持；lead带领。根据“his neighbour (邻居) from a fire.”可知，是指从火灾中救出邻居。故选A。 2．句意：突然，他听到有人大喊：“着火了！着火了！救命！” shouting大喊；speaking说，后跟语言；saying说，后跟内容；talking谈话。根据“Fire! Fire! Help!”可知，是指大喊着火了。故选A。 3．句意：他跑到外面，看见隔壁有浓烟冒出来。 front前面的；next紧邻的；back后面的；left左边的。根据“He went in and found his neighbour”可知，是指他隔壁邻居家有浓烟冒出来。故选B。 4．句意：她的左腿严重受伤，不能走路。 arm手臂；neck脖子；leg腿；hand手。根据“she could not walk.”可知，她的腿受伤了。故选C。 5．句意：他把水倒在衣服上。 sand沙子；coffee咖啡；water水；oil石油。根据“Lin Tao quickly ran to Mrs Sun’s bathroom”可知，是去浴室，拿水倒在衣服上。故选C。 6．句意：然后他冲进厨房。 walked步行；went去；stepped踩；rushed冲。根据“There was heavy smoke and the fire was very hot.”及前文介绍孙太太在厨房里不能走路可知，此处是指他冲进厨房救孙太太。故选D。 7．句意：他把湿毛毯盖在孙太太身上，把她抱了出去。 wet湿的；thick厚的；new新的；warm温暖的。根据“There was heavy smoke and the fire was very hot”及常识可知，着火了应是用湿的毯子盖在身上。故选A。 8．句意：他在医院住了两周。 school学校；prison监狱；class班级；hospital医院。根据“The fire burnt Lin Tao’s arms, neck and face.”可知，他受伤了，因此住院了两周。故选D。 9．句意：那一刻你害怕吗？ happy高兴的；afraid害怕的；worried担心的；nervous紧张的。根据“How brave you are!”及“Yes, a little,”可知，此处应是询问当时那种情况是否感到害怕。故选B。 10．句意：但我没有时间去想。 time时间；knowledge知识；courage勇气；energy精力。根据“Mrs Sun needed my help.”可知，此处是表示没有时间去思考，因为孙太太需要帮助。故选A。 【好题猜想·紧跟新教材】 Passage 1 Guangzhou, a lively city in southern China, lies on the banks of the Pearl River. It is a city 1 history and culture, attracting many 2 every year. The city has a long history, and many historical sites still 3 . The Chen Clan Ancestral Hal (陈家祠) is a great example. It lies in the Li wan District. With its beautiful buildings and delicate carvings, it shows the 4 traditional Cantonese culture. You can get a taste of the old-time Cantonese lifestyle and art there. The Canton Tower, standing tall in the city, is a modern landmark. Standing at the top, you can 5 the great changes the city has gone through. It is perfect for 6 offering a great view of the whole city. Guangzhou is also famous for its food. Guangdong dishes are delicious. Dim sum, like shrimp dumplings and barbecued pork buns, is a 7 . You can relax and enjoy these yummy foods in local tea houses. What’s more, the local government is working hard to 8 the old buildings and cultural traditions. They make sure that the city’s unique charm will 9 forever. In short, Guangzhou is a city with a 10 of history and modernity. Whether you are interested in historical sites or delicious food, it has something for you. Come and visit this amazing city! 1．A．made in B．interested in C．rich in D．famous in 2．A．artists B．tourists C．families D．students 3．A．keep B．appear C．remain D．build 4．A．excellent B．cheerful C．comfortable D．exciting 5．A．discover B．understand C．remember D．imagine 6．A．swimming B．climbing C．sightseeing D．hiking 7．A．must-see B．must-visit C．must-do D．must-try 8．A．protect B．clean C．allow D．support 9．A．change B．last C．prefer D．lie 10．A．mix B．story C．tradition D．culture 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．A 【导语】广州是位于珠江畔、历史文化丰富的活力之城，历史遗迹留存，陈家祠展现优秀粤文化，广州塔是现代地标适合观光，美食众多，当地政府积极保护建筑与传统，使其历史与现代交融，极具魅力  。 1．句意：广州是中国南方一座充满活力的城市，坐落在珠江畔。它是一座历史文化丰富的城市，每年吸引着许多游客。 made in在……制造；interested in对……感兴趣；rich in在……方面丰富；famous in在……方面著名。根据“It is a city … history and culture”可知广州历史文化丰富，故选C。 2．句意：广州是中国南方一座充满活力的城市，坐落在珠江畔。它是一座历史文化丰富的城市，每年吸引着许多游客。 artists艺术家；tourists游客；families家庭；students学生。根据“attracting”可知是吸引游客，故选B。 3．句意：这座城市有着悠久的历史，许多历史遗迹仍然留存着。 keep保持；appear出现；remain留存，剩余；build建造。根据“many historical sites still”可知是遗迹留存，故选C。 4．句意：陈家祠就是一个很好的例子。它位于荔湾区。凭借其美丽的建筑和精美的雕刻，它展示了优秀的传统粤文化。 excellent优秀的；cheerful高兴的；comfortable舒适的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“traditional Cantonese culture”可知，是优秀的文化，故选A。 5．句意：广州塔矗立在城市中，是一座现代地标。站在塔顶，你可以发现这座城市所经历的巨大变化。 discover发现；understand理解；remember记得；imagine想象。根据“Standing at the top, you can … the great changes the city has gone through”可知，站在塔顶能发现城市变化，故选A。 6．句意：它非常适合观光，能提供整个城市的美景。 swimming游泳；climbing攀爬；sightseeing观光；hiking徒步旅行。根据“offering a great view of the whole city”可知适合观光，故选C。 7．句意：广州也以其美食而闻名。广东菜很美味。像虾饺和叉烧包这样的点心是必须要尝试的。 must-see必须要看的；must-visit必须要参观的；must-do必须要做的；must-try必须要尝试的。根据“Guangzhou is also famous for its food. Guangdong dishes are delicious”可知，点心是吃的，所以是必须尝试的，故选D。 8．句意：此外，当地政府正在努力保护古老的建筑和文化传统。 protect保护；clean打扫；allow允许；support支持。根据“the old buildings and cultural traditions”可知是保护，故选A。 9．句意：他们确保这座城市独特的魅力将永远持续下去。 change改变；last持续；prefer更喜欢；lie躺，位于。根据“forever”可知是魅力持续，故选B。 10．句意：简而言之，广州是一座历史与现代交融的城市。无论你对历史遗迹还是美食感兴趣，它都有适合你的东西。来参观这座令人惊叹的城市吧！ mix混合；story故事；tradition传统；culture文化。根据“history and modernity”可知是历史和现代的混合，故选A。 Passage 2 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的 A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Susan's best friend is Jim. Jim is Susan’s service dog and he helps her with a lot of things. Susan cannot 1 , so she has to use a wheelchair (轮椅). She can use her arms and hands, but many things are still quite challenging. 2 , Jim is always there. In the morning, it is easier for Susan to get dressed (穿衣) when Jim is around. Jim opens the drawers and helps Susan get her 3 . Then, Jim runs out and gets the newspaper for her so she can 4 it when she eats breakfast. If Susan drops something on the floor, Jim 5 and gives it to her. The postman is Jim’s friend. At noon, when the postman comes, Jim always waits by the letter box. The postman puts the 6 in a pouch (小袋子) on Jim’s back and Jim takes it straight to Susan. Susan often finds it 7 to open and close doors. So, when they go outside, Jim opens and closes the door for her. Jim also helps Susan when she goes 8 . Susan just points at things in the supermarket and says, “Get that one! ” The Jim runs over and gets it. If Susan needs to go uphill, Jim even helps her a bit by pulling her 9 . Jim is quite a helpful dog and he really makes her life easier. Susan 10 her dog and Jim likes his owner too! 1．A．see B．hear C．walk D．sit 2．A．Quickly B．Luckily C．Finally D．Sadly 3．A．clothes B．food C．book D．phone 4．A．write B．read C．eat D．buy 5．A．picks it up B．puts it out C．throws it away D．gets it down 6．A．service B．letter C．gift D．food 7．A．interesting B．important C．useful D．difficult 8．A．shopping B．hiking C．climbing D．dancing 9．A．body B．bag C．wheelchair D．uniform 10．A．matches B．loves C．hates D．misses 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述苏珊与服务犬吉姆的故事。苏珊行动不便依赖轮椅，生活诸多挑战，而吉姆在穿衣、取报、拿东西、开关门、购物等方面给予她全方位帮助，展现了人与动物间深厚的陪伴与互助之情。 1．句意：苏珊不能行走，所以她不得不使用轮椅。 see看见；hear听见；walk行走；sit坐下。根据“so she has to use a wheelchair” 可知，她不能行走，才用轮椅。故选C。 2．句意：幸运的是，吉姆一直在她身边。 Quickly快速地；Luckily幸运地；Finally最后；Sadly悲伤地。根据“Jim is always there.”可知，苏珊行动不便，有吉姆一直帮助她，这是幸运的事。故选B。 3．句意：吉姆打开抽屉，帮苏珊拿她的衣服。 clothes衣服；food食物；book书；phone电话。前面提到“get dressed”，所以这里是拿衣服。故选A。 4．句意：然后，吉姆跑出去给她拿报纸，这样她吃早餐时就可以阅读。 write写；read读；eat吃；buy买。“read the newspaper”是常见搭配，表示“读报纸”。故选B。 5．句意：如果苏珊把东西掉在地上，吉姆把它捡起来然后把它给她。 picks it up把它捡起来；puts it out把它扑灭；throws it away把它扔掉；gets it down把它取下来。根据“If Susan drops something on the floor, Jim…and gives it to her.”可知，东西掉地上，狗会捡起来给主人。故选A。 6．句意：邮递员把信放在吉姆背上的小袋子里，吉姆直接拿给苏珊。 service服务；letter信件；gift礼物；food食物。根据“The postman”可知，邮递员送来的是信件。故选B。 7．句意：苏珊经常发现开关门很困难。 interesting有趣的；important重要的；useful有用的；difficult困难的。根据“Jim opens and closes the door for her”可知，苏珊自己开关门有困难。故选D。 8．句意：吉姆在苏珊购物时也会帮助她。 shopping购物；hiking徒步旅行；climbing爬山；dancing跳舞。根据“Susan just points at things in the supermarket”可知，是在购物时帮助她。故选A。 9．句意：如果苏珊需要上坡，吉姆甚至会拉她的轮椅帮她一把。 body身体；bag包；wheelchair轮椅；uniform制服。苏珊坐轮椅，上坡时狗拉轮椅帮忙。故选C。 10．句意：苏珊爱她的狗，吉姆也喜欢它的主人！ matches匹配；loves爱；hates讨厌；misses想念。根据“Jim likes his owner too”可知，苏珊爱她的狗吉姆，吉姆也喜欢苏珊。故选B。 Passage 3 When it rains, water falls from clouds in the sky to the ground. How does the water get into the 1 ? It is something called the water cycle (循环)． There is always water in the air, but you can’t always 2 it. It’s called water vapor. The 3 heats up water in rivers, lakes and oceans. The water 4 water vapor. It goes into the air. High in the sky, it is 5 at first. When water vapor gets cold, it becomes 6 again. You can see this 7 when you have a cold drink on a warm day. Water is on the outside of the glass. Does the glass leak (漏)? No. Water vapor in the air turns into water when it touches (接触) the cold 8 . Millions of water drops come together in the sky. They 9 clouds. Wind moves clouds. And the water vapor in clouds cools off and changes to water. Then the water 10 onto the Earth. Rain falls back into the oceans, lakes and rivers. The sun turns it into water vapor. The water cycle starts all over again. 1．A．river B．trees C．sky D．mountain 2．A．see B．smell C．look D．hear 3．A．sun B．moon C．earth D．star 4．A．comes from B．takes in C．gets into D．turns into 5．A．warm B．cold C．small D．big 6．A．rain B．cloud C．water D．snow 7．A．happen B．climb C．push D．mean 8．A．ground B．desk C．book D．glass 9．A．remain B．form C．find D．allow 10．A．drops B．fights C．leads D．discusses 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了水循环的过程，从水蒸发形成水蒸气，到水蒸气冷却凝结成云，最终降落到地面。 1．句意：水是如何进入天空的？ river河流；trees树木；sky天空；mountain山。根据“water falls from clouds in the sky”可知，水循环涉及天空，故选C。 2．句意：空气中总是有水，但你并不总能看见它。 see看见；smell闻；look看；hear听。水蒸气是看不见的，故选A。 3．句意：太阳加热河流、湖泊和海洋中的水。 sun太阳；moon月亮；earth地球；star星星。根据“heats up water in river, lakes and oceans.”及常识可知，太阳的热量提升了河流、湖泊等的温度，故选A。 4．句意：水变成水蒸气。 comes from来自；takes in吸收；gets into进入；turns into变成。根据下文“It goes into the air.”可知，水变成水蒸气，故选D。 5．句意：在高空中，起初是温暖的。 warm温暖的；cold冷的；small小的；big大的。根据“water vapor gets cold”可知，起初是温暖的，故选A。 6．句意：当水蒸气变冷时，它又变成水。 rain雨；cloud云；water水；snow雪。根据“water vapor gets cold”可知，遇冷时水蒸气变回水，故选C。 7．句意：在温暖的日子里喝冷饮时，你可以看到这种现象发生。 happen发生；climb爬；push推；mean意味着。根据“You can see this...when you have a cold drink on a warm day.”可知，是指在温暖的日子里喝冷饮时，可以看到这种情况的发生，故选A。 8．句意：当水蒸气接触到冰冷的玻璃时，它会变成水。 ground地面；desk桌子；book书；glass玻璃。根据“No, water vapor in the air turns into water when it...the cold glass.”可知，是指水蒸气碰到冰冷的玻璃就会变成水。故选D。 9．句意：它们在天空中形成云。 remain保持；form形成；find找到；allow允许。根据“Millions of water drops come together”可知，水滴聚集形成云，故选B。 10．句意：然后水落到地球上。 drops落下；fights战斗；leads引导；discusses讨论。根据“Rain falls back”可知，水从云中落下，故选A。 Passage 4 Today I want to tell you something about Zhang Guimei. She 1 at Huaping Women’s High School. The school is only for girls. Zhang doesn’t have any 2 . She loves the girl students very much. She thinks it is very 3 for the girls to get good education (教育). She 4 at school every day. The school is like her home. Zhang gives most of 5 time to stay with the girl students. She makes many strict school 6 . The girl students must 7 them. All the girl students must 8 at 5:20 every morning. They must make the beds quickly. They can’t be late 9 class. They must come into the classroom on time. Zhang always turns on the lights in the classrooms first and watches the girl students 10 . She asks them to work hard because she believes (相信) that learning can help their lives. She is so great. All the girl students love her very much. 1．A．plays B．studies C．practices D．works 2．A．friends B．children C．students D．habits 3．A．easy B．interesting C．relaxing D．important 4．A．sings B．walks C．lives D．talks 5．A．your B．his C．her D．their 6．A．classes B．stories C．numbers D．rules 7．A．keep B．follow C．read D．remember 8．A．get up B．come true C．look up D．cut down 9．A．of B．with C．for D．to 10．A．run B．draw C．learn D．sing 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了云南华坪女子中学的张桂梅，她为来自非常贫困家庭的女孩提供上学的机会，使很多上不起学的女孩走进了大学的校门。 1．句意：她在华坪女子中学工作。 plays玩；studies学习；practices练习；works工作。根据“She loves the girl students very much.”可知张桂梅在华坪女子中学工作。故选D。 2．句意：张没有孩子。 friends朋友；children儿童；students学生；habits习惯。根据第一段文意及所给词，张桂梅把所有的爱都倾注到她的学生身上，学校就像她的家，可推断此句表达张桂梅没有孩子，用复数形式，children。故选B。 3．句意：她认为女孩们接受良好的教育非常重要。 easy简单的；interesting有趣的；relaxing放松的；important重要的。根据第一段文意及所给词，张桂梅为女孩创办学校，以校为家，可知她十分重视女子教育。故选D。 4．句意：她每天都住在学校。 sings唱歌；walks步行；lives生活；talks谈话。根据“The school is like her home.”可知她每天都住在学校。故选C。 5．句意：张把大部分时间都花在了女生身上。 your你的；his他的；her她的；their他们的。根据第一段段意，张桂梅每天住校，以校为家，可知她把她的大部分时间都花在了女生身上。故选C。 6．句意：她制定了许多严格的校规。 classes课；stories故事；numbers成员；rules规则。根据下文，制定的都是学生必须做的和不应该做的事，可知此处是指校规。故选D。 7．句意：女学生必须遵守它们。 keep保持；follow遵守；read阅读；remember记的。根据上文“She make many strict school rules.”可知此处表示学生必须遵守。故选B。 8．句意：所有的女学生必须每天早上5点20分起床。 get up起床；come true实现；look up查找；cut down砍倒。根据下文“They must make the beds quickly.”可知所有女孩必须在早上5点20分起床。故选A。 9．句意：他们上课不能迟到。 of……的；with用；for对于；to向。根据“ They can’t be late…class.”及上文，张桂梅制定很对严格的校规，包括她们上课不能迟到。be late for…迟到。故选C。 10．句意：张总是先打开教室的灯，看着女学生学习。 run跑；draw画；learn学习；sing唱歌。根据“She asks them to work hard because she believes that learning can help their lives.”可知张桂梅总是第一个到教室打开灯，看着女生们学习。故选C。 Passage 5 Electricity is very useful for us. It plays a very 1 role in our life today. It can bring us light, heat and so on. We cannot live without it. It 2 our lives. So how can we use electricity 3 ? First, we must be 4 with it and can’t put the electrical appliance near the fire. Then, we can’t also 5 it with wet hands because we may get an electric shock (电击). It is very 6 . In our country, we have used electricity for many 7 . It is a long time. But we have to know, at the same time, we waste a large part of it. Producing it also 8 the environment around us. As a student, we should use the air conditioner less often and turn off the lights when we leave the room and not sleep with the lights on. As a 9 goes, “Actions speak louder than words.” Please 10 in the action to save electricity from now on. 1．A．interesting B．important C．useless D．active 2．A．changes B．returns C．ends D．starts 3．A．quickly B．slowly C．safely D．easily 4．A．careful B．useful C．hopeful D．helpful 5．A．leave B．touch C．throw D．eat 6．A．difficult B．strong C．dangerous D．delicious 7．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years 8．A．protects B．saves C．pollutes D．improves 9．A．saying B．hearing C．feeling D．thinking 10．A．meet B．arrive C．connect D．join 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了电对我们很有用，在生活中作用重大且改变了我们的生活，接着阐述安全用电的方法、我国用电时间长但存在浪费及污染环境问题，最后呼吁大家加入节约用电行动。 1．句意：如今，它在我们的生活中起着非常重要的作用。 interesting有趣的；important重要的；useless无用的；active积极的。结合前文“Electricity is very useful for us.”可知电在我们生活中起着重要作用，故选B。 2．句意：它改变了我们的生活。 changes改变；returns返回；ends结束；starts开始。电给我们带来光、热等，确实改变了我们的生活，故选A。 3．句意：那么我们如何安全地使用电呢？ quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；safely安全地；easily容易地。后文提到不能把电器放在火旁等，都是在说安全用电，故选C。 4．句意：首先，我们必须小心使用电，不能把电器放在火的附近。 careful小心的；useful有用的；hopeful充满希望的；helpful有帮助的。不能把电器放在火旁，说明要小心用电，故选A。 5．句意：然后，我们也不能用湿手触摸电器，因为我们可能会触电。 leave离开；touch触摸；throw扔；eat吃。我们不能用湿手触摸电器，否则可能触电。故选B。 6．句意：这是非常危险的。 difficult困难的；strong强壮的；dangerous危险的；delicious美味的。用湿手触摸电器可能触电，所以这是很危险的。故选C。 7．句意：在我们国家，我们已经使用电很多年了。 days天；weeks周；months月；years年。根据“It is a long time.”，所以这里应该是说在我们国家，我们使用电很多年了。故选D。 8．句意：生产电也会污染我们周围的环境。 protects保护；saves拯救；pollutes污染；improves提高。前面说我们浪费了大量电，这里说发电也会对环境有不好影响，应该是污染环境。故选C。 9．句意：正如一句谚语所说：“行动胜于言语。” saying谚语；hearing听见；feeling感觉；thinking想法。“Actions speak louder than words.”这是一句谚语，所以用saying。故选A。 10．句意：从现在开始，请参加到节约用电的行动中来。 meet遇见；arrive到达；connect连接；join参加。这里是呼吁大家从现在开始参加到节约用电的行动中来。“join in”是固定短语，意为“参加”。故选D。 试卷第1页，共3页 3 / 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$