专题10 阅读表达（期末猜押3篇+期末真题16篇）（人教版2024）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末真题分类汇编

阅读表达 （期末猜押3篇+期末真题16篇） 目录 一．期末猜押 1 （1）校园活动 1 （2）公共服务、志愿服务 2 （3）人物故事 3 二．期末真题 5 1.（23-24七年级下·北京昌平·期末）张一玲开展了一个名为“让你的周末真正休息”的项目，让自己和其他人都参与进来，让他们知道在周末休息时间真正想要的是什么，以及如何正确地使用金钱。 5 2.（23-24七年级下·北京朝阳·期末）讲述了游历中国的徐霞客，他写了《徐霞客游记》。 6 3.（23-24七年级下·北京西城·期末）讲述爱因斯坦拉小提琴激发思维的例子，探讨了音乐对大脑和情绪的益处。 7 4.（23-24七年级下·北京顺义·期末）介绍了人们不喜欢蓝色的食物的原因。 9 5.（23-24七年级下·北京门头沟·期末）彼得对比乡村生活和城市生活后，他更喜欢居住在乡村。 10 6.（23-24七年级下·北京石景山·期末）Hank通过回忆以前和祖母玩的一个救人游戏，而救了昏倒在地的妈妈。 11 7.（23-24七年级下·重庆酉阳·期末）彼得和他的朋友周六在敬老院帮忙的经历。 12 8.（23-24七年级下·重庆巴南·期末）介绍了一些人使用电脑的情况。 13 9.（23-24七年级下·重庆江北·期末）过去生活在森林里的一些貉进入上海这个大城市，导致了一些300多个社区很拥挤。文中分析了其背后的原因，并提到了科学家们驱赶它们的方式。 14 10.（23-24七年级下·湖南长沙·期末）介绍了练习瑜伽的好处以及建议。 15 11.（23-24七年级下·湖南长沙·期末）介绍了在中国年轻人中流行的一种活动——城市漫步。 17 12.（23-24七年级下·湖南长沙·期末）讲述了中国“嫦娥六号”探测器要去收集月球背面的样本。 18 13.（23-24七年级下·湖南长沙·期末）壮族人对唱歌的喜爱，刘三姐的故事并介绍了壮族的歌咏节。 19 14.（23-24七年级下·湖南长沙·期末）介绍了四个俱乐部。 20 15.（23-24七年级下·山西晋中·期末）展示了一组学生的作业，画一幅所在社区的地图并且进行介绍。 21 16.（23-24七年级下·山西晋城·期末）介绍了作者Jenny所住的社区的一些建筑以及这些建筑周边的环境等情况。 24 一．期末猜押 （1）校园活动 阅读下文并回答问题。 What do you like to do in July or August? Many of you may say “Play with water!” It’s cool to be in the water. But can you swim? Every summer, many students drown (溺亡) when playing with water. A study showed that about 20,000 students drowned in 2019. Because of this, in 2020, Yang Deqin, an NPC deputy (人大代表) said all the students in China must learn to swim. Seven years ago, the government of Hainan said all the students in primary schools and middle schools must learn to swim. Now all the primary schools in Hainan have swimming lessons. The students need to take 24 swimming lessons at school each year, and the P. E. teachers must think of good ways to help them swim well. “We are happy that schools have swimming lessons for our children,” Mrs. Zhang said. “It’s important for them to learn to swim. If they are in danger in the water, swimming skills (技能) can save their lives. Also, ________ 1．When did Yang Deqin say all the students in China must learn to swim? 2．Do all the primary schools in Hainan have swimming lessons now? 3．Who must think of good ways to help the students swim well? 4．Think about another reason (原因) for children to learn to swim. Finish the ending. (over 10 words) （2）公共服务、志愿服务 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Let’s Celebrate (庆祝) For most kids, the best thing for their birthday is having a birthday party. But thousands of children never celebrate their birthday. Thanks to Paige Chenault and her Birthday Party Project, that is changing in the U.S.A． Every month, the Birthday Party Project holds birthday parties for the homeless kids. For some kids, it is the first birthday party they have had. The Birthday Party Project wanted to make every kid feel special (特别的). “Everyone is special,” Paige said. So she started the Birthday Party Project in 2012 and the group’s first celebration was at a homeless shelter (避难所) in Texas. Today, the Birthday Party Project holds about 50 monthly parties in cities around the county. Nearly 10,000 kids have celebrated their birthday. Dipson, 8, is one of those kids. He lives in a homeless shelter in Minnesota. At a party in March, he and other kids played games and ate cakes. They also opened gifts. “It was very fun.” he said. The Birthday Party Project has held parties for years. Kids always look forward to (盼望) them. “Mary people come to the party,” Paige said. “It brings the whole place together.” There are many ways you can help other kids feel celebrated. Join the Birthday Party Project and visit the homeless shelters. Raise (筹集) money by holding sales of old clothes and other activities. Give gifts to a homeless shelter. Make birthday cards for kids living in difficult places. Everyone can join in! 1．Who does the Birthday Party Project hold birthday parties for every month? 2．When did Paige Chenault start the Birthday Party Project? 3．How many kids have celebrated their birthday with the help of the project? 4．What do you think of the Birthday Party Project? If you have a chance to help the project, what can you do? （至少2条） （3）人物故事 阅读下文并回答问题。 That was a Thursday as usual. It was getting dark. Steve looked out of the window and signed (叹气). Dad said he could come home before 5:30, but it was 7:00. Even if (即使) Dad came back, there was no fun playing badminton in the dark. Steve walked into his room and tried to do some homework, but he couldn’t. At around 8:00, Steve got a call from Dad: “Steve, I’m sorry, but I couldn’t play badminton with you tonight. I have to finish my work. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend?…”. Steve couldn’t know why Dad was so busy. He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep (睡着) with his book open. The next day after school, Mrs. Clark, his teacher, asked him to go to her office. “Steve, you didn’t do your homework last night. You didn’t pass (通过) the test today and just got a D．This is not like you. Can you tell me why?” Steve just sat there quietly. “Steve, I know that something is worrying you, but you need to speak it out.” When Steve walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Clark said. Maybe he did all these just because he wanted to get his dad’s attention (注意). He knew Mrs. Clark was right. After getting home, he called his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail (语音信箱). Steve left a message, “…”. When Steve ended the call, he felt very relaxed. He didn’t know whether (是否) his dad would be different, but he himself changed (改变). He told his feelings to his Dad. Then he went to do his homework with a clear head. 1．Did Steve do his homework on Thursday night? 2．What did Steve ask his father to do with him? 3．According to the passage, why didn’t Steve pass the test? 4．What message did Steve leave for his Dad? (about 30 words) 二．期末真题 1.（23-24七年级下·北京昌平·期末） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 How do you spend your weekends? For many young people, they go to the cinema with friends, have dinner out, or go shopping. This was once the routine for Zhang Yiling, a 27-year-old girl from Shanghai. But three years ago, fresh out of university and starting her first job, Zhang recognized that her idea of “relaxing weekends” nearly turned into “spending money”. If she didn’t spend money on weekends, she wouldn’t know what relaxing activities to do. Because of this, Zhang began to look for other ways to enjoy weekend life, not just shopping. To make a change, Zhang and 26 friends built up The Lifespark Group in 2022. They started a project called “Make Your Weekend a True Break” By doing surveys, they found many surprising ways to enjoy weekends, such as dancing and exercising in a park square,joining book clubs, watching movies at home, or even becoming a model for free photos. Zhang herself also began to pay closer attention to the interesting things around her. She found that a flower shop near her home gave free lessons on weekends. She learned about how to pick fresh flowers and grow plants. “I take care of my plants and flowers every day. I enjoy looking at them growing strong. That makes me feel relaxed.” “I hope that our project can make more people know what they really want and how to use money in a right way,” said Zhang Yiling. “Let’s go to the library to read about different lives we never experience and visit museums to learn about history or culture. We can also spend an afternoon looking through old pictures with our family.” 1．What did Zhang Yiling recognize three years ago? 2．When did Zhang and 26 friends build up The Lifespark Group? 3．How did Zhang feel when she looked after her plants and flowers? 4．Would you like to spend weekends like The Lifespark Group? Why or why not?（Please give two reasons.） 2.（23-24七年级下·北京朝阳·期末） Over 400 years ago in China, there was a cool traveler. He spent 30 years traveling across China. He was Xu Xiake. Xu Xiake was born in Jiangsu Province. When he was a child, his family had many books and he enjoyed reading about the mountains and rivers of China. He decided to see them when he grew up. At that time, many kids were studying hard because they wanted to work for the government (政府) when they were older. But Xu’s father never made him take tests. Instead, he encouraged (鼓励) his son to go out and get to know the world. Xu began his trip when he was about 20 years old. Before he left, his mother made him a traveling hat to encourage him to travel. Xu traveled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and visited over 350 caves. He was the first person to find the highest hill of Huangshan Mountain. He was also the first to find lots of karst caves (喀斯特溶洞). What’s more, he found the Yangtze River’s headwater. Xu traveled mostly on foot. He slept and ate in nature. Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals. But Xu was brave and enjoyed his trip. Xu kept a diary while traveling but it was not printed until his death—Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake. The book is still popular today. Being an adventurer (冒险者) can be very exciting. But it also takes bravery and skills (技能). 1．Where was Xu Xiake born? 2．What did Xu Xiake’s father encourage him to do? 3．How many provinces did Xu Xiake travel to? 4．Would you like to be an adventurer? Why or why not? (Please give two reasons.) 3.（23-24七年级下·北京西城·期末） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 More music, please! Albert Einstein, a famous scientist in the early 1900s, loved to play the violin. Einstein often played his violin when he had a hard time working out a difficult science problem. He believed that playing the violin helped him find answers. He thought there was more to music than just being something fun to listen to. And many scientists today agree with Einstein. They find that music has a power that’s not just for making us feel happy. Some scientists think that playing music can help your brain (大脑) work better. When you play an instrument, you are giving your brain a workout. For example, guitar players have to do many things at once when playing music. They use their eyes to read the music, their fingers to pick at the strings, and their ears to listen to the notes that they are playing. Different parts of their bodies are working together. This helps their brains get stronger and can help them pay attention, work out problems, and remember things more easily. You don’t have to play an instrument to feel good. Just listening to music can also make you happy. If you’re having a bad day, music can make you feel better. When you listen to your favorite music, your brain lets out something that makes you feel good. Listening to light music can also be relaxing. A soft song can help you relax when you are unhappy. For example, many people sing quiet songs to babies, because it can help them stop crying and sleep well. Studies also show that people feel less pain (痛苦) when they are listening to music they enjoy. When people start listening to music, they pay less attention to other things. Because people are not thinking so much about the pain, they do not feel it as strongly. People have found that the more you like the music you’re hearing, the less pain you feel! 1．When did Einstein often play his violin? 2．Why can playing music help your brain work better? 3．What do people do to help babies stop crying and sleep well? 4．When do you listen to music? Why? 4.（23-24七年级下·北京顺义·期末） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 How many times have your parents told you that you must eat your green vegetables? We all know that green vegetables are healthy, but what about other foods of different colors? You don’t need to like all food, but it is good for you to have different colors in your diet (饮食), for example, red food such as strawberries and tomatoes, yellow food such as bananas and pears, and orange food such as carrots and oranges. But what about the blue food? A few years ago, a food company put the color blue in its bags of sweets (甜品). Children like the color blue, so were the blue sweets popular? The food company was surprised to find that they were very unpopular (不受欢迎的). Children still like red, green, brown, yellow and orange sweets. How many blue meats or vegetables do you know? There are few natural blue foods—it isn’t a common natural (天然的) food color. So, we don’t recognize blue food as something healthy or safe to eat. Maybe this is why we don’t often use blue food coloring for drinks, cakes and other food. Some people say we eat with our eyes. The idea is that we need to like the looks of the food before we try it. I wanted to test this idea and so I asked some friends to have a very unusual lunch. My husband and I made some bread and put blue coloring in them. But nobody ate them. My guests refused (拒绝) to put the blue bread in their mouths! So will we ever see blue food on our plates? The answer seems to be “no”, at least in countries like the UK and the USA． 1．What is good for you in your diet? 2．Why do we seldom use blue food coloring for drinks, cakes and other food? 3．What did the writer do to test the idea? 4．Would you like to try blue food? Why or why not? 5.（23-24七年级下·北京门头沟·期末） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 My name is Peter. I live in a small village. In my village, there aren’t many cars or buses, and the streets are clean. I know all the neighbours and at the end of the day, we get together and talk. We go to bed early because there isn’t much to do in the evening. There aren’t any theaters, cinemas, museums or clubs. But the children often play in the streets or in nature (自然). There is no noise, so we can hear a lot of beautiful sounds from nature like the birds singing and the rain pouring (倾泻). In the evening, we can see lots of beautiful stars in the sky. My pen friend Ken lives in a big city. He says there are more workplaces in the city, better schools, nicer shops, finer restaurants and lots of cinemas, theaters and museums. Children can go to clubs and parks to enjoy themselves. I went to the city to visit Ken last month. He took me to a big shopping center in the city and bought some nice gifts for my family. “Which is better, the city or the village?” many of my classmates asked me when I came back. I’m not sure. The life in the city is quite different from the one in the village. But I know that I like the clean streets, friendly neighbours and fresh air in the village better. 1．Who lives in a village? 2．Why do people in Peter’s village go to bed early? 3．Where does Ken live? 4．What did Ken buy for Peter’s family? 5．Do you like living in the village or in the city? Why? 6.（23-24七年级下·北京石景山·期末） 阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。 Hank and his brother, Isaac, walked into home and called their mom. As they went into the living room, they saw their mom lying (躺) on the floor. Hank shook her and shouted, “Mommy, wake up!” She didn’t answer, so Hank tried again. Isaac began to cry. “Don’t worry, Isaac. It will be OK,” Hank said, but he had to think quickly. He was only eight years old. What could he do? Then he remembered how Grandma used to play a game with him. She would pretend to be an 911 operator (接线员). She would ask him questions like “What is your name?” “What is your address?” He had learned all the right answers, so he knew what to do. Hank took up the phone and called 911. A lady answered the phone and said, “What is your emergency (紧急情况)?” Hank was shaking so he took a deep breath and said, “Hello! My name is Hank Robinson. My mom is on the floor. She looks like she is sleeping, but I can’t wake her up.” Then the lady asked Hank all the questions he had practiced with Grandma. He remembered to speak loudly and clearly because it was important. If the lady did not understand him, she could not help Mom. So again Hank said, “I live at 1203 Oak Street in Madison.” Soon two doctors came to help. They helped Mom to wake up. Finally, she sat up and began to feel better. She smiled and thanked the doctors, and they told her that Hank was a hero because he helped save his mom’s life. 1．What did Hank see when he went into the living room? 2．Who played the game of “calling 911” with Hank? 3．Why did the doctors say Hank was a hero? 4．What do you think of Hank? Why? (Give two reasons.) 7.（23-24七年级下·重庆酉阳·期末） 任务型阅读。 Peter is a middle school student. He lives in the city. Next to his school is an old people’s home. On weekends, he always goes there with his friends Alice, Sam, Tony, Betty and Henry. They try their best to make the old people happy. Peter and Alice like music. Peter can play the piano and Alice can sing for the old people. Tony and Sam are good at telling stories. They often tell stories to the old people. Sometimes. Tony and Sam take some storybooks to the old people. Betty and Henry love sports. They show kung fu and play ping-pong with the old people. After that, they talk to the old people and play chess with them. The old people look very happy. When people ask Peter and his friends, “Why do you always go to the old people’s home?” They always say, “Because it is fun and meaningful (有意义的).” They hope more people to join them. 1．Is the old people’s home far from their school? 2．What are Tony and Sam good at? 3．Why do they always go to the old people’s home? 4．Would you like to go to help in an old people’s home? If so, what will you do? If not, why? 8.（23-24七年级下·重庆巴南·期末） Now every home has one or two computers. Do you have a computer at home? How often do you use the computer? What do you usually do on the computer? About these questions, different people have different answers. Here are some people’s answers. Lisa is 30 years old. She is an office woman. She uses the computer every day. She checks (检查) her e-mails, makes her work plans and gets much information (信息) every day. She wants to use her computer to listen to music and watch movies, but she is too busy every day. She doesn’t have time for fun. David is a math teacher. He is 35 years old. He uses his computer to prepare for his lessons. He uses his computer to go online (上网). He can get much information about math on the Internet. Mary is a housewife (家庭妇女). She likes shopping, but she doesn’t want to go out. She uses her computer and the Internet for shopping. Her computer and the Internet make her life easy. Xiao Gang is a student from a middle school. His parents bought a computer for him. He likes it very much. He always studies on the computer. Sometimes he uses his computer to listen to music. 1．Is Lisa free every day? 2．What is David’s job? 3．How does Mary go shopping? 4．Do you use a computer to help you study? What do you use your computer for? 9.（23-24七年级下·重庆江北·期末） After the elephants walking on the street of Yunnan, some of the raccoon dogs (貉), who lived in the forest in the past, are moving into the big city of Shanghai and becoming humans’ (人类) neighbors these days. One of the big reasons for the moving is that there are many plants and pools in the neighborhood. They like to live near the trees and water. What’s more, many people feed stray (流浪的) cats. Sometimes, raccoon dogs also eat tasty cat food. Human neighbors are kind and they never drive raccoon dogs away. Life in the city is very easy and relaxing. But there is also a problem. Lately, scientists found about 3,000 to 5,000 raccoon dogs in 300 communities (社区) in Shanghai. Some communities are crowded. Scientists hope some raccoon dogs will move to other places. So they got smelly tiger urine (尿液) from the zoo and left it on the walls to scare them away. 1．Did raccoon dogs live in the forest before? 2．How did scientists move some raccoon dogs to other places? 3．Why are raccoon dogs moving into the city of Shanghai? 4．What other advice (建议) can you give to ease (缓解) the problem that stray animals bring to humans in the city? 10.（23-24七年级下·湖南长沙·期末） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Do you know about yoga (瑜伽)? As a popular sport, many people like doing it in their free time now. They think yoga can not only help them keep healthy but also make them feel relaxed. In fact, yoga isn’t a new thing. People in India started practicing it around 5,000 years ago. At that time, people found that many plants and animals could heal (治愈) themselves quickly. So they started to copy their movements (动作) and then the sport of yoga came to the world soon. Now over 300 million (百万) people in the world are practicing yoga. That’s because yoga has many good points. According to NHS England, yoga can make you stronger and help you have a good sleep. What’s more, yoga is suitable (适合) for everyone. Young kids or old people, all can learn it. Famous tennis player Novak Djokovic practices yoga, too. “Yoga helps me be the best and stops me from getting hurt.” he says. After learning the facts about yoga, you must hope to start practicing it now. There are some tips (建议) for you. First of all, wear comfortable (舒适的) clothes and take off your shoes and socks. Second, eat on time. Don’t eat anything two to four hours before doing yoga. Third, have fun and enjoy it. You can play music while doing yoga, or practice outside in a park. Last, keep going. Do it for 30 minutes every day. If you are busy, three times a week will be OK, too. 1．When did people in India start to practice yoga? 2．Can middle school students practice yoga? 3．How many tips does the writer give us about practicing yoga? 4．How long is it good for a person to practice yoga in a day? 5．Do you want to practice yoga? Why or why not? 11.（23-24七年级下·湖南长沙·期末） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 These days, “Citywalk” is becoming popular with young people. It’s about walking around a city and finding unusual things in the city. The walks take you to places where you can talk with local (当地的) people, eat at small but authentic (正宗的) restaurants, and know well about the city. Yao Xue, who these days moved from Beijing to Shanghai, said “I think Shanghai is a city perfect(完美的) for Citywalk because there are big trees along the streets and different beautiful shops.” Yao really enjoyed Citywalk. “Last time I walked with two girls, I didn’t know them before but after the walk I made new friends with them. That’s really fun!” she said. Yi Han, a Chinese teacher in a middle high school, thought Citywalk can help people learn more about local culture (文化). “People who join in Citywalks usually have the same tastes, and can talk with each other,” he said. 1．Is Citywalk becoming popular among young people? 2．What is the Citywalk? 3．Why does Yao Xue think Shanghai is a city perfect for Citywalk? 4．What did Yi Han think of Citywalk? 5．If you want to have a Citywalk, which city would you like to go to? Why? 12.（23-24七年级下·湖南长沙·期末） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Fly to the back of the moon Hey kids, I’m Chang’e 6. I’m going on a trip to the moon to get some soil (土壤)! Four years ago, my “sister” spacecraft, Chang’e 5, did the same thing. But she visited the near side of the moon (月球正面). This time, I’m visiting the back of the moon. No one got soil from that place before! The moon “runs” around the earth. It’s very hot during the day and very cold at night on the moon. The moon is about 384,400 km away from the earth. We would have to put about 18 Great Walls end to end to get to the moon. But it’s a little shy and only shows us the same side. We can’t see the back of the moon from the earth. It’s also very quiet there because it’s hard for any messages to get through. Getting there is difficult, so my whole trip is not easy and it takes a longer time — about 53 days. But don’t worry. I’ll keep in touch (保持联系) with you. My satellite (卫星) friend Queqiao 2 has already gone into space. It will stay in a special place. There, it can “see” both the back of the moon and the earth. So it can send messages to us. Well, you may want to know what the back of the moon looks like? It looks like the near side. But it has more craters (环形山). The back of the moon isn’t always in the dark. Both sides of the moon have night and day just like we do here on the earth. 1．When did Chang’e 5 get the soil from the moon? 2．Is Chang’e 6 visiting the near side of the moon this time? 3．How’s the weather on the moon? 4．Why is the back of the moon quiet? 5．What does the back of the moon look like? 13.（23-24七年级下·湖南长沙·期末） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The summer vacation is coming. Would you like to take a trip to Guangxi? Guangxi is home to many Zhuang people. Most Zhuang people like singing even more than talking. They sing songs while walking, farming and doing housework. Among all the singers of the Zhuang people, Liu Sanjie might be the most famous. Liu Sanjie was a woman with a beautiful voice. She did well in singing love songs. She always sang for the poor and helped them. So the Zhuang people loved her very much. They passed down her songs from generation to generation. On the third day of the third lunar (农历) month, the Zhuang people have a big singing festival. Thousands of singers get together, competing (比赛) to be the “king” and “queen” of singing. Many singers are young men and women. They often sing Liu Sanjie’s love songs in pairs. It’s a good chance for the young to get to know each other, and maybe, to find a good husband or wife. “Impression (印象) Liu Sanjie” is a big show. It usually lasts for about one hour. The stage (舞台) is set on Lijiang River in Guilin, Guangxi. The lighting of the night show is amazing! You can’t miss it if you come to Guangxi on your summer vacation! 1．What do most Zhuang people enjoy doing? 2．Why did the Zhuang people love Liu Sanjie very much? 3．When is the big singing festival? 4．How long does “Impression Liu Sanjie” usually last? 5．Do you love singing songs? Why or why not? 14.（23-24七年级下·湖南长沙·期末） There are some clubs in our school. Students can join them and meet after school. Let me tell you some of the interesting clubs. The story telling club is welcome to you. Students who are good at telling stories can join this club. On Tuesday and Thursday afternoons, students meet in Classroom 301, and they tell fun stories in turn（轮流）. This is good for their writing and speaking. They also make friends there. The English club is very useful. After school, you can come to Classroom 201 to join this club. The English teachers there can help you with your English. You can speak English and tell stories in English. You can get some ways to learn English well. The basketball club is in the Sports Center. The P. E. teacher always teaches some skills（技能）about playing basketball from 4: 00 p.m. to 5: 00 p.m. Then there is a basketball game. It’s very interesting. Many boys like this club. You can learn how to draw pictures in the art club. You can meet in this club on Tuesday afternoons and Thursday afternoons. The art teacher always shows some great pictures to students. Students can talk about something about drawing. You can learn a lot there. 1．Who can join the story telling club? 2．Where is the English club? 3．Is there a basketball game in the basketball club? 4．When do students meet in the art club? 5．How many clubs does the writer talks about in the passage? 15.（23-24七年级下·山西晋中·期末） 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 After learning Unit 8 in the English class, the students from No. 2 Middle School have a project-based (基于项目的) homework—draw a map of your neighborhood and give an introduction (介绍). This is the work of Group One. First, Wang Jing shows their map in front of the class. Group One Wang Jing: Mapmaker Li Bin: Writer 1 Zhang Yi: Writer 2 Sun Hao: Reporter Then Sun Hao gives an introduction according to the two passages. There is a park across from our school on Winter Street. We often exercise at the park because the air is clean. There is a hospital next to the park and a restaurant is behind the hospital. A supermarket is on Main Street. It’s very big. If you like books, there is a library on Autumn Street. It is very quiet. There is a bank between the post office and the police station on Main Street. The police station is in front of the hotel and behind a bus stop. There is a zoo on Summer Street. It’s children’s favorite place. There are many kinds of animals, like tigers, lions, giraffes, elephants, monkeys and so on. The monkeys are really funny. I love to watch them jumping up and down. And they sometimes fight, just like friends fighting! The zoo is across from a parking lot. If you drive your car, you can park it there.   1．What is the students’ project-based homework after learning Unit 8? 2．Who wrote the two passages? 3．Where is the restaurant? 4．Please complete the ▲ on the map. 5．What animal may the writer like according to the passage? Why? 6．If I am at the parking lot and I need to put some gas (汽油) in the car, how can I get to the gas station? 16.（23-24七年级下·山西晋城·期末） 阅读下面短文，简要回答所给问题。 Hello, my name is Jenny. I live in Canada Water in London. The neighborhood is really nice. I like to go around on weekends. There is a big library next to the Canada Water Underground Station. It is very busy sometimes. But inside the library, it is another world. There are quite a lot of books in it. I like reading the books on languages. I think it’s helpful for me to go on a trip to another country. Across from the library, there is a big supermarket called TESCO. It is only two kilometers away from my home. It takes me only ten minutes to go there. You can buy things there for 24 hours. Southwark Park is about three kilometers away from the supermarket. It is lovely. I always play football in the playground. In the middle of the park, there is a lake. I can see birds flying up and down in the trees. I really enjoy the clean air and sunshine there. The best thing in life is to relax on weekends. Let’s enjoy ourselves! 1．Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 2．What does Jenny like to do on weekends? 3．Is there a library around the station? 4．How long does it take Jenny to go to TESCO? 5．How far is the park from the supermarket? 6．What is your favorite place in your neighborhood? Why? 3 / 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 阅读表达 （期末猜押3篇+期末真题16篇） 目录 一．期末猜押 1 （1）校园活动 1 （2）公共服务、志愿服务 2 （3）人物故事 3 二．期末真题 5 1.（23-24七年级下·北京昌平·期末）张一玲开展了一个名为“让你的周末真正休息”的项目，让自己和其他人都参与进来，让他们知道在周末休息时间真正想要的是什么，以及如何正确地使用金钱。 5 2.（23-24七年级下·北京朝阳·期末）讲述了游历中国的徐霞客，他写了《徐霞客游记》。 6 3.（23-24七年级下·北京西城·期末）讲述爱因斯坦拉小提琴激发思维的例子，探讨了音乐对大脑和情绪的益处。 7 4.（23-24七年级下·北京顺义·期末）介绍了人们不喜欢蓝色的食物的原因。 9 5.（23-24七年级下·北京门头沟·期末）彼得对比乡村生活和城市生活后，他更喜欢居住在乡村。 10 6.（23-24七年级下·北京石景山·期末）Hank通过回忆以前和祖母玩的一个救人游戏，而救了昏倒在地的妈妈。 11 7.（23-24七年级下·重庆酉阳·期末）彼得和他的朋友周六在敬老院帮忙的经历。 12 8.（23-24七年级下·重庆巴南·期末）介绍了一些人使用电脑的情况。 13 9.（23-24七年级下·重庆江北·期末）过去生活在森林里的一些貉进入上海这个大城市，导致了一些300多个社区很拥挤。文中分析了其背后的原因，并提到了科学家们驱赶它们的方式。 14 10.（23-24七年级下·湖南长沙·期末）介绍了练习瑜伽的好处以及建议。 15 11.（23-24七年级下·湖南长沙·期末）介绍了在中国年轻人中流行的一种活动——城市漫步。 17 12.（23-24七年级下·湖南长沙·期末）讲述了中国“嫦娥六号”探测器要去收集月球背面的样本。 18 13.（23-24七年级下·湖南长沙·期末）壮族人对唱歌的喜爱，刘三姐的故事并介绍了壮族的歌咏节。 19 14.（23-24七年级下·湖南长沙·期末）介绍了四个俱乐部。 20 15.（23-24七年级下·山西晋中·期末）展示了一组学生的作业，画一幅所在社区的地图并且进行介绍。 21 16.（23-24七年级下·山西晋城·期末）介绍了作者Jenny所住的社区的一些建筑以及这些建筑周边的环境等情况。 24 一．期末猜押 （1）校园活动 阅读下文并回答问题。 What do you like to do in July or August? Many of you may say “Play with water!” It’s cool to be in the water. But can you swim? Every summer, many students drown (溺亡) when playing with water. A study showed that about 20,000 students drowned in 2019. Because of this, in 2020, Yang Deqin, an NPC deputy (人大代表) said all the students in China must learn to swim. Seven years ago, the government of Hainan said all the students in primary schools and middle schools must learn to swim. Now all the primary schools in Hainan have swimming lessons. The students need to take 24 swimming lessons at school each year, and the P. E. teachers must think of good ways to help them swim well. “We are happy that schools have swimming lessons for our children,” Mrs. Zhang said. “It’s important for them to learn to swim. If they are in danger in the water, swimming skills (技能) can save their lives. Also, ________ 1．When did Yang Deqin say all the students in China must learn to swim? 2．Do all the primary schools in Hainan have swimming lessons now? 3．Who must think of good ways to help the students swim well? 4．Think about another reason (原因) for children to learn to swim. Finish the ending. (over 10 words) 【答案】1．In 2020. 2．Yes, they do. 3．The P. E. teachers. 4．Swimming can promote blood circulation, improve cardiovascular and pulmonary abilities, and keep our bodies healthy. 【导语】本文主要介绍了中小学生应该学习游泳技能，并介绍了海南所有的小学都已开设游泳课。 1．根据第一段“Because of this, in 2020, Yang Deqin, an NPC deputy said all the students in China must learn to swim. ”可知，2020年杨德芹说中国所有的学生都必须学会游泳。故填In 2020. 2．根据第二段“Now all the primary schools in Hainan have swimming lessons. ”可知，海南所有的小学现在都有游泳课。故填Yes, they do. 3．根据第二段and the P. E. teachers must think of good ways to help them swim well. （体育老师必须想出好的方法来帮助他们游泳. ）可知，体育老师必须想出好的方法来帮助学生游泳。故填The P. E. teachers. 4．本题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Swimming can promote blood circulation, improve cardiovascular and pulmonary abilities, and keep our bodies healthy. （2）公共服务、志愿服务 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Let’s Celebrate (庆祝) For most kids, the best thing for their birthday is having a birthday party. But thousands of children never celebrate their birthday. Thanks to Paige Chenault and her Birthday Party Project, that is changing in the U.S.A． Every month, the Birthday Party Project holds birthday parties for the homeless kids. For some kids, it is the first birthday party they have had. The Birthday Party Project wanted to make every kid feel special (特别的). “Everyone is special,” Paige said. So she started the Birthday Party Project in 2012 and the group’s first celebration was at a homeless shelter (避难所) in Texas. Today, the Birthday Party Project holds about 50 monthly parties in cities around the county. Nearly 10,000 kids have celebrated their birthday. Dipson, 8, is one of those kids. He lives in a homeless shelter in Minnesota. At a party in March, he and other kids played games and ate cakes. They also opened gifts. “It was very fun.” he said. The Birthday Party Project has held parties for years. Kids always look forward to (盼望) them. “Mary people come to the party,” Paige said. “It brings the whole place together.” There are many ways you can help other kids feel celebrated. Join the Birthday Party Project and visit the homeless shelters. Raise (筹集) money by holding sales of old clothes and other activities. Give gifts to a homeless shelter. Make birthday cards for kids living in difficult places. Everyone can join in! 1．Who does the Birthday Party Project hold birthday parties for every month? 2．When did Paige Chenault start the Birthday Party Project? 3．How many kids have celebrated their birthday with the help of the project? 4．What do you think of the Birthday Party Project? If you have a chance to help the project, what can you do? （至少2条） 【答案】1．The homeless kids. 2．In 2012. 3．Nearly 10,000 kids. 4．I think it is very helpful and useful. If I have a chance to help the project, I will raise money with my classmates or make some gifts by hand for the homeless kids. 【导语】本文主要讲述了对于多数孩子来说，过生日时有人会为自己庆祝是件令人高兴的事，但许多无家可归的孩子却不曾体会到这种快乐。美国人Paige Chenault正通过自己的力量帮助他们。 5．根据“Every month, the Birthday Party Project holds birthday parties for the homeless kids.”可知，会为无家可归的孩子们举办生日派对，故填The homeless kids. 6．根据“So she started the Birthday Party Project in 2012”可知，在2012年开始了这个计划，故填In 2012. 7．根据“Nearly 10,000 kids have celebrated their birthday.”可知，近1万名孩子庆祝了他们的生日，故填Nearly 10,000 kids. 8．开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为I think it is very helpful and useful. If I have a chance to help the project, I will raise money with my classmates or make some gifts by hand for the homeless kids. （3）人物故事 阅读下文并回答问题。 That was a Thursday as usual. It was getting dark. Steve looked out of the window and signed (叹气). Dad said he could come home before 5:30, but it was 7:00. Even if (即使) Dad came back, there was no fun playing badminton in the dark. Steve walked into his room and tried to do some homework, but he couldn’t. At around 8:00, Steve got a call from Dad: “Steve, I’m sorry, but I couldn’t play badminton with you tonight. I have to finish my work. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend?…”. Steve couldn’t know why Dad was so busy. He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep (睡着) with his book open. The next day after school, Mrs. Clark, his teacher, asked him to go to her office. “Steve, you didn’t do your homework last night. You didn’t pass (通过) the test today and just got a D．This is not like you. Can you tell me why?” Steve just sat there quietly. “Steve, I know that something is worrying you, but you need to speak it out.” When Steve walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Clark said. Maybe he did all these just because he wanted to get his dad’s attention (注意). He knew Mrs. Clark was right. After getting home, he called his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail (语音信箱). Steve left a message, “…”. When Steve ended the call, he felt very relaxed. He didn’t know whether (是否) his dad would be different, but he himself changed (改变). He told his feelings to his Dad. Then he went to do his homework with a clear head. 1．Did Steve do his homework on Thursday night? 2．What did Steve ask his father to do with him? 3．According to the passage, why didn’t Steve pass the test? 4．What message did Steve leave for his Dad? (about 30 words) 【答案】1．No, he didn’t. 2．To play badminton. 3．Because something was worrying him and he wanted get his dad’s attention. 4．Dad, I feel so sad because you are always so busy. I really want to play badminton with you. I think the best thing is to be with you. I love you, dad. 【知识点】家人和亲人、情感、记叙文 【导语】本文描述了史蒂夫因为父亲工作忙碌而感到失落，导致他在学业上分心，成绩下滑。在老师的关心下，史蒂夫意识到他需要向父亲表达自己的感受。 1．根据“That was a Thursday as usual. It was getting dark.”及“The next day after school…Steve, you didn’t do your homework last night.”可知，史蒂夫星期四晚上没有做作业。故填No, he didn’t. 2．根据“Even if (即使) Dad came back, there was no fun playing badminton in the dark.”及“Steve, I’m sorry, but I couldn’t play badminton with you tonight.”可知，史蒂夫想让父亲陪自己打羽毛球。故填To play badminton. 3．根据“Steve, I know that something is worrying you, but you need to speak it out.”及“Maybe he did all these just because he wanted to get his dad’s attention (注意).”可知，史蒂夫之所以考试不及格，是因为对父亲的失约而感到烦心，他也想做一些事情来得到父亲的注意。故填Because something was worrying him and he wanted get his dad’s attention. 4．根据“He told his feelings to his Dad. Then he went to do his homework with a clear head.”可知，史蒂夫把自己的感受告诉了父亲，即他认为父亲总是忙碌，他想和父亲一起打羽毛球等，最后还要表达对父亲的爱。故填Dad, I feel so sad because you are always so busy. I really want to play badminton with you. I think the best thing is to be with you. I love you, dad. 二．期末真题 1.（23-24七年级下·北京昌平·期末） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 How do you spend your weekends? For many young people, they go to the cinema with friends, have dinner out, or go shopping. This was once the routine for Zhang Yiling, a 27-year-old girl from Shanghai. But three years ago, fresh out of university and starting her first job, Zhang recognized that her idea of “relaxing weekends” nearly turned into “spending money”. If she didn’t spend money on weekends, she wouldn’t know what relaxing activities to do. Because of this, Zhang began to look for other ways to enjoy weekend life, not just shopping. To make a change, Zhang and 26 friends built up The Lifespark Group in 2022. They started a project called “Make Your Weekend a True Break” By doing surveys, they found many surprising ways to enjoy weekends, such as dancing and exercising in a park square,joining book clubs, watching movies at home, or even becoming a model for free photos. Zhang herself also began to pay closer attention to the interesting things around her. She found that a flower shop near her home gave free lessons on weekends. She learned about how to pick fresh flowers and grow plants. “I take care of my plants and flowers every day. I enjoy looking at them growing strong. That makes me feel relaxed.” “I hope that our project can make more people know what they really want and how to use money in a right way,” said Zhang Yiling. “Let’s go to the library to read about different lives we never experience and visit museums to learn about history or culture. We can also spend an afternoon looking through old pictures with our family.” 1．What did Zhang Yiling recognize three years ago? 2．When did Zhang and 26 friends build up The Lifespark Group? 3．How did Zhang feel when she looked after her plants and flowers? 4．Would you like to spend weekends like The Lifespark Group? Why or why not?（Please give two reasons.） 【答案】1．Zhang recognized that her idea of “relaxing weekends” nearly turned into “spending money”. 2．In 2022. 3．Zhang felt relaxed. 4．Yes. The group lets me know how to spend a meaningful weekend. And the activities can help me develop new skills. 【导语】本文主要讲述了张一玲开展了一个名为“让你的周末真正休息”的项目，让自己和其他人都参与进来，让他们知道在周末休息时间真正想要的是什么，以及如何正确地使用金钱。 1．根据“But three years ago, fresh out of university and starting her first job, Zhang recognized that her idea of ‘relaxing weekends’ nearly turned into ‘spending money’.”可知，张女士意识到，她“周末放松”的想法几乎变成了“花钱”。故填Zhang recognized that her idea of “relaxing weekends” nearly turned into “spending money”. 2．根据“To make a change, Zhang and 26 friends built up The Lifespark Group in 2022.”可知，为了做出改变，张一玲和26个朋友在2022年成立了生命火花组织。故填In 2022. 3．根据“I take care of my plants and flowers every day. I enjoy looking at them growing strong. That makes me feel relaxed.”可知，当她照顾她的植物和花时，张一玲感觉很放松，故填Zhang felt relaxed. 4．开放性题目，言之有理即可。可以回答：是的，因为这个小组让我知道如何度过一个有意义的周末。这些活动可以帮助我发展新的技能。故填Yes. The group lets me know how to spend a meaningful weekend. And the activities can help me develop new skills. 2.（23-24七年级下·北京朝阳·期末） Over 400 years ago in China, there was a cool traveler. He spent 30 years traveling across China. He was Xu Xiake. Xu Xiake was born in Jiangsu Province. When he was a child, his family had many books and he enjoyed reading about the mountains and rivers of China. He decided to see them when he grew up. At that time, many kids were studying hard because they wanted to work for the government (政府) when they were older. But Xu’s father never made him take tests. Instead, he encouraged (鼓励) his son to go out and get to know the world. Xu began his trip when he was about 20 years old. Before he left, his mother made him a traveling hat to encourage him to travel. Xu traveled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and visited over 350 caves. He was the first person to find the highest hill of Huangshan Mountain. He was also the first to find lots of karst caves (喀斯特溶洞). What’s more, he found the Yangtze River’s headwater. Xu traveled mostly on foot. He slept and ate in nature. Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals. But Xu was brave and enjoyed his trip. Xu kept a diary while traveling but it was not printed until his death—Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake. The book is still popular today. Being an adventurer (冒险者) can be very exciting. But it also takes bravery and skills (技能). 1．Where was Xu Xiake born? 2．What did Xu Xiake’s father encourage him to do? 3．How many provinces did Xu Xiake travel to? 4．Would you like to be an adventurer? Why or why not? (Please give two reasons.) 【答案】1．He was born in Jiangsu Province. 2．His father encouraged him to go out and get to know the world. 3．21. 4．Yes. Because being an adventurer has always been my dream. Exploring the unknown, facing challenges and discovering hidden treasures make me very excited. And I will have the opportunity to travel to distant foreign countries. 【导语】本文主要讲述了游历中国的徐霞客，他写了《徐霞客游记》。 1．根据“Xu Xiake was born in Jiangsu Province.”可知，他出生在江苏省。故填He was born in Jiangsu Province. 2．根据“he encouraged (鼓励) his son to go out and get to know the world.”可知，徐霞客的父亲鼓励他出去了解世界。故填His father encouraged him to go out and get to know the world. 3．根据“Xu traveled to 21 provinces”可知，徐霞客游历了21个省。故填21. 4．开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because being an adventurer has always been my dream. Exploring the unknown, facing challenges and discovering hidden treasures make me very excited. And I will have the opportunity to travel to distant foreign countries. 3.（23-24七年级下·北京西城·期末） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 More music, please! Albert Einstein, a famous scientist in the early 1900s, loved to play the violin. Einstein often played his violin when he had a hard time working out a difficult science problem. He believed that playing the violin helped him find answers. He thought there was more to music than just being something fun to listen to. And many scientists today agree with Einstein. They find that music has a power that’s not just for making us feel happy. Some scientists think that playing music can help your brain (大脑) work better. When you play an instrument, you are giving your brain a workout. For example, guitar players have to do many things at once when playing music. They use their eyes to read the music, their fingers to pick at the strings, and their ears to listen to the notes that they are playing. Different parts of their bodies are working together. This helps their brains get stronger and can help them pay attention, work out problems, and remember things more easily. You don’t have to play an instrument to feel good. Just listening to music can also make you happy. If you’re having a bad day, music can make you feel better. When you listen to your favorite music, your brain lets out something that makes you feel good. Listening to light music can also be relaxing. A soft song can help you relax when you are unhappy. For example, many people sing quiet songs to babies, because it can help them stop crying and sleep well. Studies also show that people feel less pain (痛苦) when they are listening to music they enjoy. When people start listening to music, they pay less attention to other things. Because people are not thinking so much about the pain, they do not feel it as strongly. People have found that the more you like the music you’re hearing, the less pain you feel! 1．When did Einstein often play his violin? 2．Why can playing music help your brain work better? 3．What do people do to help babies stop crying and sleep well? 4．When do you listen to music? Why? 【答案】1．He often played his violin when he had a hard time working out a difficult science problem. 2．Because playing music helps our brains get stronger and can help us pay attention, work out problems, and remember things more easily. 3．They sing quiet songs to babies. 4．I often listen to music while doing housework because it makes me feel relaxed. 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，通过讲述爱因斯坦拉小提琴激发思维的例子，探讨了音乐对大脑和情绪的益处。 1．根据“Einstein often played his violin when he had a hard time working out a difficult science problem.”可知，爱因斯坦在解决科学难题时经常拉小提琴。故填He often played his violin when he had a hard time working out a difficult science problem. 2．根据“This helps their brains get stronger and can help them pay attention, work out problems, and remember things more easily.”可知，演奏音乐有助于我们的大脑变得更强壮，可以帮助我们集中注意力，解决问题，更容易记住事情，从而帮助我们更好地工作。故填Because playing music helps our brains get stronger and can help us pay attention, work out problems, and remember things more easily. 3．根据“For example, many people sing quiet songs to babies, because it can help them stop crying and sleep well.”可知，人们给婴儿唱安静的歌曲，帮助婴儿停止哭泣并且睡得好。故填They sing quiet songs to babies. 4．本题是一道开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为：I often listen to music while doing housework because it makes me feel relaxed. 4.（23-24七年级下·北京顺义·期末） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 How many times have your parents told you that you must eat your green vegetables? We all know that green vegetables are healthy, but what about other foods of different colors? You don’t need to like all food, but it is good for you to have different colors in your diet (饮食), for example, red food such as strawberries and tomatoes, yellow food such as bananas and pears, and orange food such as carrots and oranges. But what about the blue food? A few years ago, a food company put the color blue in its bags of sweets (甜品). Children like the color blue, so were the blue sweets popular? The food company was surprised to find that they were very unpopular (不受欢迎的). Children still like red, green, brown, yellow and orange sweets. How many blue meats or vegetables do you know? There are few natural blue foods—it isn’t a common natural (天然的) food color. So, we don’t recognize blue food as something healthy or safe to eat. Maybe this is why we don’t often use blue food coloring for drinks, cakes and other food. Some people say we eat with our eyes. The idea is that we need to like the looks of the food before we try it. I wanted to test this idea and so I asked some friends to have a very unusual lunch. My husband and I made some bread and put blue coloring in them. But nobody ate them. My guests refused (拒绝) to put the blue bread in their mouths! So will we ever see blue food on our plates? The answer seems to be “no”, at least in countries like the UK and the USA． 1．What is good for you in your diet? 2．Why do we seldom use blue food coloring for drinks, cakes and other food? 3．What did the writer do to test the idea? 4．Would you like to try blue food? Why or why not? 【答案】1．It is good for you to have different colors in your diet. 2．Because there are few natural blue foods—it isn’t a common natural food color. 3．The writer asked some friends to have a very unusual lunch. 4．No, I wouldn’t like to do that. Because the blue food is not safe or healthy. 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们不喜欢蓝色的食物的原因。 1．根据“You don’t need to like all food, but it is good for you to have different colors in your diet”可知，在饮食中吃不同颜色的食物对你好处。故填It is good for you to have different colors in your diet. 2．根据“There are few natural blue foods—it isn’t a common natural (天然的) food color. ... Maybe this is why we don’t often use blue food coloring for drinks, cakes and other food.”可知，因为天然蓝色的食物很少——它不是一种常见的天然食物颜色。故填Because there are few natural blue foods—it isn’t a common natural food color. 3．根据“I wanted to test this idea and so I asked some friends to have a very unusual lunch”可知，作者邀请了一些朋友来吃一顿很不寻常的午餐来测试这个想法。故填The writer asked some friends to have a very unusual lunch. 4．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为No, I wouldn’t like to do that. Because the blue food is not safe or healthy. 5.（23-24七年级下·北京门头沟·期末） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 My name is Peter. I live in a small village. In my village, there aren’t many cars or buses, and the streets are clean. I know all the neighbours and at the end of the day, we get together and talk. We go to bed early because there isn’t much to do in the evening. There aren’t any theaters, cinemas, museums or clubs. But the children often play in the streets or in nature (自然). There is no noise, so we can hear a lot of beautiful sounds from nature like the birds singing and the rain pouring (倾泻). In the evening, we can see lots of beautiful stars in the sky. My pen friend Ken lives in a big city. He says there are more workplaces in the city, better schools, nicer shops, finer restaurants and lots of cinemas, theaters and museums. Children can go to clubs and parks to enjoy themselves. I went to the city to visit Ken last month. He took me to a big shopping center in the city and bought some nice gifts for my family. “Which is better, the city or the village?” many of my classmates asked me when I came back. I’m not sure. The life in the city is quite different from the one in the village. But I know that I like the clean streets, friendly neighbours and fresh air in the village better. 1．Who lives in a village? 2．Why do people in Peter’s village go to bed early? 3．Where does Ken live? 4．What did Ken buy for Peter’s family? 5．Do you like living in the village or in the city? Why? 【答案】1．Peter./Peter lives in a village./Peter does. 2．Because there isn’t much to do in the evening. 3．Ken lives in a big city./In a big city. 4．Some nice gifts./Ken bought some nice gifts for Peter’s family. 5．I like living in the village, because there are clean streets, friendly neighbours and fresh air in the village. 【导语】本文主要讲彼得对比乡村生活和城市生活后，他更喜欢居住在乡村。 1．根据“My name is Peter. I live in a small village.”可知，彼得住在乡村。故填Peter./Peter lives in a village./Peter does. 2．根据“We go to bed early because there isn’t much to do in the evening.”可知，人们早睡是因为在乡村，晚上没什么事可做。故填Because there isn’t much to do in the evening. 3．根据“My pen friend Ken lives in a big city.”可知，肯住在城市里。故填Ken lives in a big city./In a big city. 4．根据“He took me to a big shopping center in the city and bought some nice gifts for my family.”可知，肯给彼得的家人买了一些漂亮的礼物。故填Some nice gifts./Ken bought some nice gifts for Peter’s family. 5．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为I like living in the village, because there are clean streets, friendly neighbours and fresh air in the village. 6.（23-24七年级下·北京石景山·期末） 阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。 Hank and his brother, Isaac, walked into home and called their mom. As they went into the living room, they saw their mom lying (躺) on the floor. Hank shook her and shouted, “Mommy, wake up!” She didn’t answer, so Hank tried again. Isaac began to cry. “Don’t worry, Isaac. It will be OK,” Hank said, but he had to think quickly. He was only eight years old. What could he do? Then he remembered how Grandma used to play a game with him. She would pretend to be an 911 operator (接线员). She would ask him questions like “What is your name?” “What is your address?” He had learned all the right answers, so he knew what to do. Hank took up the phone and called 911. A lady answered the phone and said, “What is your emergency (紧急情况)?” Hank was shaking so he took a deep breath and said, “Hello! My name is Hank Robinson. My mom is on the floor. She looks like she is sleeping, but I can’t wake her up.” Then the lady asked Hank all the questions he had practiced with Grandma. He remembered to speak loudly and clearly because it was important. If the lady did not understand him, she could not help Mom. So again Hank said, “I live at 1203 Oak Street in Madison.” Soon two doctors came to help. They helped Mom to wake up. Finally, she sat up and began to feel better. She smiled and thanked the doctors, and they told her that Hank was a hero because he helped save his mom’s life. 1．What did Hank see when he went into the living room? 2．Who played the game of “calling 911” with Hank? 3．Why did the doctors say Hank was a hero? 4．What do you think of Hank? Why? (Give two reasons.) 【答案】1．He saw his mother lying on the floor. 2．His grandma. 3．Because he helped save his mom’s life. 4．He is clever. Because he could think quickly when he saw his mother lying on the floor. And he helped save his mother by remembering how Grandma used to play a game with him. 【导语】本文主要讲述了Hank通过回忆以前和祖母玩的一个救人游戏，而救了昏倒在地的妈妈。 1．根据“As they went into the living room, they saw their mom lying (躺) on the floor.”可知，当Hank进入客厅时，看到妈妈躺在地板上。故填He saw his mother lying on the floor. 2．根据“Then he remembered how Grandma used to play a game with him. She would pretend to be an 911 operator (接线员).”可知，他的祖母和他玩过这个游戏。故填His grandma. 3．根据“and they told her that Hank was a hero because he helped save his mom’s life.”可知，因为Hank帮助挽救了他妈妈的生命。故填Because he helped save his mom’s life. 4．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案为He is clever. Because he could think quickly when he saw his mother lying on the floor. And he helped save his mother by remembering how Grandma used to play a game with him. 7.（23-24七年级下·重庆酉阳·期末） 任务型阅读。 Peter is a middle school student. He lives in the city. Next to his school is an old people’s home. On weekends, he always goes there with his friends Alice, Sam, Tony, Betty and Henry. They try their best to make the old people happy. Peter and Alice like music. Peter can play the piano and Alice can sing for the old people. Tony and Sam are good at telling stories. They often tell stories to the old people. Sometimes. Tony and Sam take some storybooks to the old people. Betty and Henry love sports. They show kung fu and play ping-pong with the old people. After that, they talk to the old people and play chess with them. The old people look very happy. When people ask Peter and his friends, “Why do you always go to the old people’s home?” They always say, “Because it is fun and meaningful (有意义的).” They hope more people to join them. 1．Is the old people’s home far from their school? 2．What are Tony and Sam good at? 3．Why do they always go to the old people’s home? 4．Would you like to go to help in an old people’s home? If so, what will you do? If not, why? 【答案】1．No, it isn’t. 2．They are good at telling stories. 3．Because they think it is fun and meaningful. 4．Yes. Because helping the elderly in an old people’s home is a meaningful experience. 【导语】本文主要讲彼得和他的朋友周六在敬老院帮忙的经历。 1．根据第一段“Next to his school is an old people’s home.”可知，敬老院离学校不远。故填No, it isn't. 2．根据第二段“Tony and Sam are good at telling stories.”可知，他们擅长讲故事。故填They are good at telling stories. 3．根据最后一段“Because it is fun and meaningful (有意义的).”可知，是因为他们觉得好玩，有意义。故填Because they think it is fun and meaningful. 4．开放型题目，答案合理即可。参考答案：Yes. Because helping the elderly in an old people’s home is a meaningful experience. 8.（23-24七年级下·重庆巴南·期末） Now every home has one or two computers. Do you have a computer at home? How often do you use the computer? What do you usually do on the computer? About these questions, different people have different answers. Here are some people’s answers. Lisa is 30 years old. She is an office woman. She uses the computer every day. She checks (检查) her e-mails, makes her work plans and gets much information (信息) every day. She wants to use her computer to listen to music and watch movies, but she is too busy every day. She doesn’t have time for fun. David is a math teacher. He is 35 years old. He uses his computer to prepare for his lessons. He uses his computer to go online (上网). He can get much information about math on the Internet. Mary is a housewife (家庭妇女). She likes shopping, but she doesn’t want to go out. She uses her computer and the Internet for shopping. Her computer and the Internet make her life easy. Xiao Gang is a student from a middle school. His parents bought a computer for him. He likes it very much. He always studies on the computer. Sometimes he uses his computer to listen to music. 1．Is Lisa free every day? 2．What is David’s job? 3．How does Mary go shopping? 4．Do you use a computer to help you study? What do you use your computer for? 【答案】1．No, she isn’t. 2．He is a math teacher. 3．She goes shopping by using her computer and the Internet. 4．Yes. I often use the computer to search for learning materials. 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些人使用电脑的情况。 1．根据第二段“She wants to use her computer to listen to music and watch movies, but she is too busy every day. She doesn’t have time for fun.”可知，莉莎每天都很忙，应作否定回答。故填No, she isn’t. 2．根据第三段“David is a math teacher.”可知，大卫是一位数学老师。故填He is a math teacher. 3．根据第四段“She uses her computer and the Internet for shopping.”可知，玛丽用电脑和互联网购物。故填She goes shopping by using her computer and the Internet. 4．本题为开放性题目，答案不唯一。参考答案为Yes. I often use the computer to search for learning materials. 9.（23-24七年级下·重庆江北·期末） After the elephants walking on the street of Yunnan, some of the raccoon dogs (貉), who lived in the forest in the past, are moving into the big city of Shanghai and becoming humans’ (人类) neighbors these days. One of the big reasons for the moving is that there are many plants and pools in the neighborhood. They like to live near the trees and water. What’s more, many people feed stray (流浪的) cats. Sometimes, raccoon dogs also eat tasty cat food. Human neighbors are kind and they never drive raccoon dogs away. Life in the city is very easy and relaxing. But there is also a problem. Lately, scientists found about 3,000 to 5,000 raccoon dogs in 300 communities (社区) in Shanghai. Some communities are crowded. Scientists hope some raccoon dogs will move to other places. So they got smelly tiger urine (尿液) from the zoo and left it on the walls to scare them away. 1．Did raccoon dogs live in the forest before? 2．How did scientists move some raccoon dogs to other places? 3．Why are raccoon dogs moving into the city of Shanghai? 4．What other advice (建议) can you give to ease (缓解) the problem that stray animals bring to humans in the city? 【答案】1．Yes, they did. 2．They got smelly tiger urine from the zoo and left it on the walls to scare them away. 3．Because there are many plants and pools in the neighborhood, they can eat tasty cat food, and people are kind enough never to drive them away. 4．I think the government can set up special shelters or build wildlife parks for stray animals. 【导语】本文主要讲述了过去生活在森林里的一些貉进入上海这个大城市，导致了一些300多个社区很拥挤。文中分析了其背后的原因，并提到了科学家们驱赶它们的方式。 1．根据“some of the raccoon dogs (貉), who lived in the forest in the past”可知，过去它们住在森林里。故填Yes, they did. 2．根据“Scientists hope some raccoon dogs will move to other places. So they got smelly tiger urine (尿液) from the zoo and left it on the walls to scare them away.”可知，他们从动物园里弄到了有臭味的老虎尿，并把它留在墙上吓走了貉。故填They got smelly tiger urine from the zoo and left it on the walls to scare them away. 3．根据“One of the big reasons for the moving is that there are many plants and pools in the neighborhood.... What’s more, many people feed stray (流浪的) cats. Sometimes, raccoon dogs also eat tasty cat food. Human neighbors are kind and they never drive raccoon dogs away. Life in the city is very easy and relaxing.”可知，因为那里有很多植物和池塘，也有美味的猫粮，而且人们也很善良，不驱赶它们。故填Because there are many plants and pools in the neighborhood, they can eat tasty cat food, and people are kind enough never to drive them away. 4．开放性问题，答案不唯一。参考答案：I think the government can set up special shelters or build wildlife parks for stray animals. 10.（23-24七年级下·湖南长沙·期末） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Do you know about yoga (瑜伽)? As a popular sport, many people like doing it in their free time now. They think yoga can not only help them keep healthy but also make them feel relaxed. In fact, yoga isn’t a new thing. People in India started practicing it around 5,000 years ago. At that time, people found that many plants and animals could heal (治愈) themselves quickly. So they started to copy their movements (动作) and then the sport of yoga came to the world soon. Now over 300 million (百万) people in the world are practicing yoga. That’s because yoga has many good points. According to NHS England, yoga can make you stronger and help you have a good sleep. What’s more, yoga is suitable (适合) for everyone. Young kids or old people, all can learn it. Famous tennis player Novak Djokovic practices yoga, too. “Yoga helps me be the best and stops me from getting hurt.” he says. After learning the facts about yoga, you must hope to start practicing it now. There are some tips (建议) for you. First of all, wear comfortable (舒适的) clothes and take off your shoes and socks. Second, eat on time. Don’t eat anything two to four hours before doing yoga. Third, have fun and enjoy it. You can play music while doing yoga, or practice outside in a park. Last, keep going. Do it for 30 minutes every day. If you are busy, three times a week will be OK, too. 1．When did people in India start to practice yoga? 2．Can middle school students practice yoga? 3．How many tips does the writer give us about practicing yoga? 4．How long is it good for a person to practice yoga in a day? 5．Do you want to practice yoga? Why or why not? 【答案】1．Around 5,000 years ago. 2．Yes, (they can). 3．Four./4. 4．For 30 minutes. 5．Yes, (I do). Because it can help me stay healthy.（答案合理即可） 【导语】本文介绍了练习瑜伽的好处以及建议。 1．根据“People in India started practicing it around 5,000 years ago.”可知，大约5000年前，印度人开始练习瑜伽。故填Around 5,000 years ago. 2．根据“What’s more, yoga is suitable (适合) for everyone. Young kids or old people, all can learn it.”可知，瑜伽适合每个人，不管是小孩还是老人，都能学会，因此中学生也能练习瑜伽。此处用肯定回答，故填Yes, (they can). 3．根据“First of all, wear comfortable (舒适的) clothes and take off your shoes and socks. Second, eat on time. Don’t eat anything two to four hours before doing yoga. Third, have fun and enjoy it. You can play music while doing yoga, or practice outside in a park. Last, keep going. Do it for 30 minutes every day.”可知，关于练习瑜伽，作者给了我们4条建议，故填Four. / 4. 4．根据“Do it for 30 minutes every day.”可知，一个人一天练习瑜伽30分钟比较好，故填For 30 minutes. 5．根据“They think yoga can not only help them keep healthy but also make them feel relaxed.”可知，瑜伽能帮助我保持健康，因此我想要练习瑜伽，此处用肯定回答。故填Yes(, I do). Because it can help me stay healthy. 11.（23-24七年级下·湖南长沙·期末） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 These days, “Citywalk” is becoming popular with young people. It’s about walking around a city and finding unusual things in the city. The walks take you to places where you can talk with local (当地的) people, eat at small but authentic (正宗的) restaurants, and know well about the city. Yao Xue, who these days moved from Beijing to Shanghai, said “I think Shanghai is a city perfect(完美的) for Citywalk because there are big trees along the streets and different beautiful shops.” Yao really enjoyed Citywalk. “Last time I walked with two girls, I didn’t know them before but after the walk I made new friends with them. That’s really fun!” she said. Yi Han, a Chinese teacher in a middle high school, thought Citywalk can help people learn more about local culture (文化). “People who join in Citywalks usually have the same tastes, and can talk with each other,” he said. 1．Is Citywalk becoming popular among young people? 2．What is the Citywalk? 3．Why does Yao Xue think Shanghai is a city perfect for Citywalk? 4．What did Yi Han think of Citywalk? 5．If you want to have a Citywalk, which city would you like to go to? Why? 【答案】1．Yes (, it is). 2．It’s about walking around a city and finding unusual things in the city. 3．Because there are big trees along the streets and different beautiful shops. 4．It can help people learn more about local culture. 5．Beijing. Because it has a long history with many landmarks.（答案不唯一） 【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国年轻人中流行的一种活动——城市漫步。 1．根据“These days, ‘Citywalk’ is becoming popular with young people.”可知，如今，“城市漫步”正受到年轻人的欢迎，故填Yes (, it is). 2．根据“It’s about walking around a city and finding unusual things in the city.”可知，城市漫步是关于在一个城市里散步，发现城市里不寻常的东西。故填It’s about walking around a city and finding unusual things in the city. 3．根据“I think Shanghai is a city perfect (完美的) for Citywalk because there are big trees along the streets and different beautiful shops.”可知，姚雪认为上海是一个完美的城市是因为沿街有大树和各种漂亮的商店，故填Because there are big trees along the streets and different beautiful shops. 4．根据“Yi Han, a Chinese teacher in a middle high school, thought Citywalk can help people learn more about local culture (文化).”可知，易涵认为，城市漫步可以帮助人们更多地了解当地文化，故填It can help people learn more about local culture. 5．主观题，符合题意即可，故填Beijing. Because it has a long history with many landmarks.（答案不唯一） 12.（23-24七年级下·湖南长沙·期末） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Fly to the back of the moon Hey kids, I’m Chang’e 6. I’m going on a trip to the moon to get some soil (土壤)! Four years ago, my “sister” spacecraft, Chang’e 5, did the same thing. But she visited the near side of the moon (月球正面). This time, I’m visiting the back of the moon. No one got soil from that place before! The moon “runs” around the earth. It’s very hot during the day and very cold at night on the moon. The moon is about 384,400 km away from the earth. We would have to put about 18 Great Walls end to end to get to the moon. But it’s a little shy and only shows us the same side. We can’t see the back of the moon from the earth. It’s also very quiet there because it’s hard for any messages to get through. Getting there is difficult, so my whole trip is not easy and it takes a longer time — about 53 days. But don’t worry. I’ll keep in touch (保持联系) with you. My satellite (卫星) friend Queqiao 2 has already gone into space. It will stay in a special place. There, it can “see” both the back of the moon and the earth. So it can send messages to us. Well, you may want to know what the back of the moon looks like? It looks like the near side. But it has more craters (环形山). The back of the moon isn’t always in the dark. Both sides of the moon have night and day just like we do here on the earth. 1．When did Chang’e 5 get the soil from the moon? 2．Is Chang’e 6 visiting the near side of the moon this time? 3．How’s the weather on the moon? 4．Why is the back of the moon quiet? 5．What does the back of the moon look like? 【答案】1．Four years ago. 2．No, it isn’t./No. 3．It’s very hot during the day and very cold at night (on the moon). 4．Because it’s hard for any messages to get through. 5．It looks like the near side. 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国“嫦娥六号”探测器要去收集月球背面的样本。 1．根据“Hey kids, I’m Chang’e 6. I’m going on a trip to the moon to get some soil (土壤)! Four years ago, my ‘sister’ spacecraft, Chang’e 5, did the same thing.”可知，嫦娥五号四年前从月球上取到土壤的。故填Four years ago. 2．根据“This time, I’m visiting the back of the moon”可知，嫦娥六号去的是月球背面，故填No, it isn’t./No. 3．根据“It’s very hot during the day and very cold at night on the moon”可知，月球上白天很热，晚上很冷。故填It’s very hot during the day and very cold at night (on the moon). 4．根据“It’s also very quiet there because it’s hard for any messages to get through.”可知，是因为很难传递任何信息。故填Because it’s hard for any messages to get through. 5．根据“It looks like the near side”可知，它看起来像近侧。故填It looks like the near side. 13.（23-24七年级下·湖南长沙·期末） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The summer vacation is coming. Would you like to take a trip to Guangxi? Guangxi is home to many Zhuang people. Most Zhuang people like singing even more than talking. They sing songs while walking, farming and doing housework. Among all the singers of the Zhuang people, Liu Sanjie might be the most famous. Liu Sanjie was a woman with a beautiful voice. She did well in singing love songs. She always sang for the poor and helped them. So the Zhuang people loved her very much. They passed down her songs from generation to generation. On the third day of the third lunar (农历) month, the Zhuang people have a big singing festival. Thousands of singers get together, competing (比赛) to be the “king” and “queen” of singing. Many singers are young men and women. They often sing Liu Sanjie’s love songs in pairs. It’s a good chance for the young to get to know each other, and maybe, to find a good husband or wife. “Impression (印象) Liu Sanjie” is a big show. It usually lasts for about one hour. The stage (舞台) is set on Lijiang River in Guilin, Guangxi. The lighting of the night show is amazing! You can’t miss it if you come to Guangxi on your summer vacation! 1．What do most Zhuang people enjoy doing? 2．Why did the Zhuang people love Liu Sanjie very much? 3．When is the big singing festival? 4．How long does “Impression Liu Sanjie” usually last? 5．Do you love singing songs? Why or why not? 【答案】1．They enjoy singing./Singing. 2．Because she always sang for the poor and helped them. 3．On the third day of the third lunar month. 4．For about one hour. 5．Yes, I do. Because I feel relaxed when I sing songs. 【导语】本文讲述了壮族人对唱歌的喜爱，刘三姐的故事并介绍了壮族的歌咏节。 1．根据“Most Zhuang people like singing even more than talking.”可知多数壮族人更喜欢唱歌而不是说话。故填They enjoy singing./Singing. 2．根据“She always sang for the poor and helped them. So the Zhuang people loved her very much”可知她总是为穷人唱歌并帮助他们，所以壮族人民非常爱她。 故填Because she always sang for the poor and helped them. 3．根据“On the third day of the third lunar (农历) month, the Zhuang people have a big singing festival.”可知在农历三月初三，壮族有一个盛大的歌咏节。故填On the third day of the third lunar month. 4．根据“It usually lasts for about one hour”可知它通常持续大约一个小时。故填For about one hour. 5．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because I feel relaxed when I sing songs. 14.（23-24七年级下·湖南长沙·期末） There are some clubs in our school. Students can join them and meet after school. Let me tell you some of the interesting clubs. The story telling club is welcome to you. Students who are good at telling stories can join this club. On Tuesday and Thursday afternoons, students meet in Classroom 301, and they tell fun stories in turn（轮流）. This is good for their writing and speaking. They also make friends there. The English club is very useful. After school, you can come to Classroom 201 to join this club. The English teachers there can help you with your English. You can speak English and tell stories in English. You can get some ways to learn English well. The basketball club is in the Sports Center. The P. E. teacher always teaches some skills（技能）about playing basketball from 4: 00 p.m. to 5: 00 p.m. Then there is a basketball game. It’s very interesting. Many boys like this club. You can learn how to draw pictures in the art club. You can meet in this club on Tuesday afternoons and Thursday afternoons. The art teacher always shows some great pictures to students. Students can talk about something about drawing. You can learn a lot there. 1．Who can join the story telling club? 2．Where is the English club? 3．Is there a basketball game in the basketball club? 4．When do students meet in the art club? 5．How many clubs does the writer talks about in the passage? 【答案】1．Students who are good at telling stories． 2．Classroom 201. 3．Yes, there is． 4．On Tuesday afternoons and Thursday afternoons． 5．Four. 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个俱乐部。 1．根据“The story telling club is welcome to you. Students who are good at telling stories can join this club. ”可知擅长讲故事的学生可以加入讲故事俱乐部，故填Students who are good at telling stories． 2．根据“The English club is very useful. After school, you can come to Classroom 201 to join this club”可知英语俱乐部在201教室，故填Classroom 201. 3．根据“The basketball club is in the Sports Center. The P.E. teacher always teaches some skills（技能）about playing basketball from 4: 00 p.m. to 5: 00 p.m. Then there is a basketball game”可知篮球俱乐部有篮球赛，故填Yes, there is． 4．根据“You can meet in this club on Tuesday afternoons and Thursday afternoons.”可知你可以在星期二下午和星期四下午在艺术俱乐部见面。故填On Tuesday afternoons and Thursday afternoons． 5．根据全文可知，文章提到了讲故事俱乐部、英语俱乐部、篮球俱乐部以及艺术俱乐部，一共四个俱乐部，故填Four. 15.（23-24七年级下·山西晋中·期末） 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 After learning Unit 8 in the English class, the students from No. 2 Middle School have a project-based (基于项目的) homework—draw a map of your neighborhood and give an introduction (介绍). This is the work of Group One. First, Wang Jing shows their map in front of the class. Group One Wang Jing: Mapmaker Li Bin: Writer 1 Zhang Yi: Writer 2 Sun Hao: Reporter Then Sun Hao gives an introduction according to the two passages. There is a park across from our school on Winter Street. We often exercise at the park because the air is clean. There is a hospital next to the park and a restaurant is behind the hospital. A supermarket is on Main Street. It’s very big. If you like books, there is a library on Autumn Street. It is very quiet. There is a bank between the post office and the police station on Main Street. The police station is in front of the hotel and behind a bus stop. There is a zoo on Summer Street. It’s children’s favorite place. There are many kinds of animals, like tigers, lions, giraffes, elephants, monkeys and so on. The monkeys are really funny. I love to watch them jumping up and down. And they sometimes fight, just like friends fighting! The zoo is across from a parking lot. If you drive your car, you can park it there.   1．What is the students’ project-based homework after learning Unit 8? 2．Who wrote the two passages? 3．Where is the restaurant? 4．Please complete the ▲ on the map. 5．What animal may the writer like according to the passage? Why? 6．If I am at the parking lot and I need to put some gas (汽油) in the car, how can I get to the gas station? 【答案】1．Draw a map of their neighborhood and give an introduction. 2．Li Bin and Zhang Yi. 3．It is behind the hospital. 4．Hotel. 5．The monkeys. Because he thinks they are really funny and he loves to watch them jumping up and down. 6．Drive along the Summer Street. Turn right at the first crossing. Go straight on, it’s on the right. 【导语】本文主要展示了一组学生的作业，画一幅所在社区的地图并且进行介绍。 1．根据第一段“After learning Unit 8 in the English class, the students from No. 2 Middle School have a project-based homework—draw a map of your neighborhood and give an introduction.”可知，学习完第八单元后，基于项目的作业是画一幅你所在社区的地图，并做一个介绍。故填Draw a map of their neighborhood and give an introduction. 2．根据“Li Bin: Writer 1 | Zhang Yi: Writer 2”可知，Li Bin和Zhang Yi写了这两段文字。故填Li Bin and Zhang Yi. 3．根据“There is a hospital next to the park and a restaurant is behind the hospital.”可知，餐馆在医院后面。故填It is behind the hospital. 4．根据“The police station is in front of the hotel and behind a bus stop.”可知，警察局在酒店前面，在公共汽车站后面；因此地图上▲是酒店的位置。故填Hotel. 5．根据“The monkeys are really funny. I love to watch them jumping up and down.”可推断，他最喜欢猴子，因为他觉得猴子有趣，他喜欢看它们跳上跳下。故填The monkeys. Because he thinks they are really funny and he loves to watch them jumping up and down. 6．根据地图可以知道从停车场到加油站的路线是先开车沿着夏季街行驶，在第一个十字路口右转，直走，加油站在右手边。故填Drive along the Summer Street. Turn right at the first crossing. Go straight on, it’s on the right. 16.（23-24七年级下·山西晋城·期末） 阅读下面短文，简要回答所给问题。 Hello, my name is Jenny. I live in Canada Water in London. The neighborhood is really nice. I like to go around on weekends. There is a big library next to the Canada Water Underground Station. It is very busy sometimes. But inside the library, it is another world. There are quite a lot of books in it. I like reading the books on languages. I think it’s helpful for me to go on a trip to another country. Across from the library, there is a big supermarket called TESCO. It is only two kilometers away from my home. It takes me only ten minutes to go there. You can buy things there for 24 hours. Southwark Park is about three kilometers away from the supermarket. It is lovely. I always play football in the playground. In the middle of the park, there is a lake. I can see birds flying up and down in the trees. I really enjoy the clean air and sunshine there. The best thing in life is to relax on weekends. Let’s enjoy ourselves! 1．Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 2．What does Jenny like to do on weekends? 3．Is there a library around the station? 4．How long does it take Jenny to go to TESCO? 5．How far is the park from the supermarket? 6．What is your favorite place in your neighborhood? Why? 【答案】1．我真的享受这里干净的空气和阳光。 2．She likes to go around on weekends. 3．Yes, there is. 4．Ten minutes. 5．About three kilometers. 6．The supermarket. Because I can buy what I need there/... 【分析】文章作者介绍了作者Jenny所住的社区的一些建筑以及这些建筑周边的环境等情况。 1．I：我；really：真地，副词；enjoy：喜欢，享受；the clean air：干净的空气；and：和，表示并列；sunshine：阳光；there：那里；故填：我真的享受这里干净的空气和阳光。 2．根据“I like to go around on weekends.”可知，Jenny周末喜欢出去玩，故填She likes to go around on weekends. 3．根据“There is a big library next to the Canada Water Underground Station.”可知，加拿大水地下站旁边有一个大图书馆。故填Yes, there is. 4．根据“It is only two kilometers away from my home. It takes me only ten minutes to go there.”可知，Jenny去那里要花费十分钟，故填Ten minutes. 5．根据“Southwark Park is about three kilometers away from the supermarket.”可知，索斯沃克公园离超市大约三公里远。故填About three kilometers. 6．在我所住的社区，我最喜欢的是超市，因为我可以买我喜欢的任何东西，故填The supermarket. Because I can buy what I need there/... 3 / 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$