专题03 正确形式填空（期末猜押20题+期末真题100题）（人教版2024）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末真题分类汇编

正确形式填空 （期末猜押20题+期末真题100题） 一．期末猜押（20题） 代词 1．Is this room (they)? There are their names on the door. 【答案】theirs 【详解】句意：这个房间是他们的吗？门上有他们的名字。they“他们”，代词主格；根据空后没有名词，可知此处填名词性物主代词theirs“他们的”。故填theirs。 2．Here is my guitar. (you) is over there. 【答案】Yours 【详解】句意：我的吉他在这里。你的在那边。根据“my guitar”可知，此处指“你的吉他”，所以填名词性物主代词yours。句首单词首字母大写，故填Yours。 数词 3．After finishing the book, I think the (two) chapter of this book is very interesting. 【答案】second 【详解】句意：读完这本书后，我认为这本书的第二章很有趣。结合空前“the”及句意可知，此处应用序数词second“第二”，修饰名词chapter，表示第二章节。故填second。 4．Her birthday is on (twenty) of July. 【答案】twentieth 【详解】句意：她的生日在7月20日。根据句意可知她的生日在7月的第二十天，而括号里是表数量的基数词“twenty二十”，因此需要将其改成对应的表顺序的序数词twentieth。故填twentieth。 5．Every year, (million) of books are sent to the children in poor areas. 【答案】millions 【详解】句意：每年，数百万本书被送到贫困地区的孩子们手中。“million”百万，基数词，空后有“of”，“millions of”数百万的，是固定短语，修饰名词复数“books”。故填millions。 形容词 6．You are very (luck) because you have a happy family. 【答案】lucky 【详解】句意：你很幸运，因为你有一个幸福的家。根据“You are very…a happy family”和提示词可知，此处指的是你很幸运，空处作表语，应用形容词lucky，故填lucky。 7．We were very (surprise) that her new book was so successful. 【答案】surprised 【详解】句意：我们非常惊讶她的新书如此成功。surprise“惊讶”，动词或名词；设空处在句中作表语成分，且修饰人，所以应填写提示词的形容词形式surprised“惊讶的”。故填surprised。 8．Jiaozi is (tradition) Chinese food and they are deeply loved by many people. 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意：饺子是传统的中国食物，深受许多人喜爱。句中需要填入一个形容词来修饰名词“Chinese food”，表示饺子的属性，名词tradition的形容词形式traditional“传统的”符合语境。故填traditional。 9．An animal needs to learn some (base) skills like finding food and avoiding enemies. 【答案】basic 【详解】句意：动物需要学习一些诸如寻找食物和躲避敌人之类的基础技能。base作动词，意为“以……为基础”；作名词，意为“基础；基地”。这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词skills，“basic”是形容词，意为“基础的，基本的”，符合语境。故填basic。 名词 10．We receive hundreds of job (apply) each year and only a few people stand out. 【答案】applications 【详解】句意：我们每年收到数百份工作申请，只有少数人脱颖而出。根据“hundreds of job ... (apply)”可知，是上百份工作申请，hundreds of后接可数名词复数“applications”，表示“申请”，故填applications。 11．The (create) of this new software has changed the way we work. 【答案】creation 【详解】句意：这款新软件的创造改变了我们的工作方式。空处位于The后，of前，需要填入一个名词，作主语。create“创造”，动词，名词为creation“创造”，不可数名词。故填creation。 12．In autumn, the weather gets cold and the (leaf) on the tree turn brown. 【答案】leaves 【详解】句意：秋天，天气变冷，树上的叶子变成了棕色。leaf“树叶”，可数名词，根据“turn”可知，此处应用名词复数作主语；leaf的复数形式为leaves“树叶”。故填leaves。 时态 13．The ship suddenly (appear) in calm waters and nobody knew how to rescue the people in the ship. 【答案】disappeared 【详解】句意：那艘船在平静的水域中突然消失了，没有人知道如何救援船上的人。根据“nobody knew how to rescue the people in the ship”可知船消失在了平静的水域中，disappear“消失”，结合“knew”可知用一般过去时，此处用过去式。故填disappeared。 14．—What are you doing right now? —We are (shop) in the market. 【答案】shopping 【详解】句意：——现在你在做什么？——我们在市场购物。根据问句“What are you doing right now?”可知，时态为现在进行时，结构为：are+现在分词，结合所给词，shop的现在分词形式是shopping。故填shopping。 15．Hurry up, Tom! Your mother (wait) for you at the school gate. 【答案】is waiting 【详解】句意：快点，汤姆！你妈妈在校门口等你。根据“Hurry up, Tom!”可知，此处指汤姆的妈妈正在等他，所以要快点；句子应用现在进行时，其结构为“be doing”，主语是Your mother，be动词用is，后跟wait的现在分词waiting。故填is waiting。 16．I (not do) my homework yesterday. 【答案】didn’t do/did not do 【详解】句意：我昨天没有做作业。根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，此处指“我”没有做作业，表示否定，应用助动词do，do的过去式为did，其否定形式为didn’t/did not，后面用动词原形。故填didn’t do/did not do。 17．—Dad, my computer doesn’t work now. —Don’t worry, I (call) your uncle soon and he knows how to fix it. 【答案】will call 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我的电脑坏了。 ——别担心，我马上给你叔叔打电话，他知道怎么修。call“打电话”，动词。结合soon及语境可知，该句表示接下来的安排或计划，时态应为一般将来时，结构为“will do”。故填will call。 非谓语动词 18．We plan to invite our teacher from England (eat) rice dumplings. 【答案】to eat 【详解】句意：我们打算邀请我们那位来自英国的老师一起吃粽子。eat是动词，根据“invite our teacher from England”可知，invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”，空处使用动词不定式。故填to eat。 19．Mr. Green noticed Jim (sleep) in class. It made him angry. 【答案】sleeping 【详解】句意：格林先生注意到吉姆在课堂上睡觉，这让他很生气。“notice sb. doing sth.”表示“注意到某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行。句中表述格林先生注意到吉姆在课堂上睡觉是正在发生的动作，所以用“sleep”的现在分词形式“sleeping”。故填sleeping。 20．It is also important for him (take) some exercise every day. 【答案】to take 【详解】句意：对他来说每天做一些锻炼也很重要。根据“It is also important for him...some exercise every day.”以及句型“It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.”可知，此处应用动词不定式作真正的主语，it是形式主语。故填to take。 二．期末真题（100题） 1．（23-24七年级下·四川达州·期末）Not only Tom but also Kate (like) that movie. 【答案】likes 【详解】句意：不仅汤姆而且凯特也喜欢那部电影。not only ... but also ... “不但……而且……”，连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的数与离它最近的主语保持一致，“Kate”是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填likes。 2．（23-24七年级下·四川绵阳·期末）Last winter vacation, Harbin welcomed many (visit). 【答案】visitors 【详解】句意：去年寒假，哈尔滨迎来了许多游客。根据“Harbin welcomed many”可知，来哈尔滨的是游客，应用名词visitor，many修饰可数复数名词。故填visitors。 3．（23-24七年级下·四川绵阳·期末）About an hour (late), we arrived at the foot of the hill. 【答案】later 【详解】句意：大约一个小时后，我们到达了山脚下。“一段时间+later”表示“……以后”，应填所给词的副词形式later。故填later。 4．（23-24七年级下·四川绵阳·期末）She (eat) a cake last night. 【答案】ate 【详解】句意：她昨晚吃了一块蛋糕。根据“last night.”可知，该句是一般过去时，eat的过去式是ate。故填ate。 5．（23-24七年级下·山东德州·期末）Who (be) your English teacher last year? 【答案】was 【详解】句意：去年你的英语老师是谁？根据“Who…your English teacher last year?”及提示词可知，句子时态为一般过去时，主语为“your English teacher”，be动词用was。故填was。 6．（23-24七年级下·山东德州·期末）Mr Li (enter) the house and opened the window. 【答案】entered 【详解】句意：李先生走进屋子，打开窗户。根据“Mr Li…the house and opened the window.”及提示词可知，空处应填谓语动词enter“进入”，又因为“opened”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式，enter的过去式为entered。故填entered。 7．（23-24七年级下·山东德州·期末）She (begin) a long journey to find her old friend last summer. 【答案】began 【详解】句意：去年夏天，她开始了一段寻找老朋友的长途旅行。根据“last summer”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，begin的过去式为began。故填began。 8．（23-24七年级下·山东德州·期末）Not only Tom but also I (like) drawing very much. 【答案】like 【详解】句意：不仅汤姆而且我也非常喜欢画画。分析句子结构可知，空处需要填动词作谓语，且当“not only...but also...”这一结构连接两个主语时，谓语动词应与最近的主语保持人称和数的一致。最近的主语为I，因此动词用原形。故填like。 9．（23-24七年级下·山东德州·期末）It’s summer now. Why not (swim) with us, Peter? 【答案】swim 【详解】句意：现在是夏天。为什么不和我们一起游泳呢，彼得？Why not do sth“为什么不做……”。故填swim。 10．（23-24七年级下·山东德州·期末）I will give my mother a gift on (mother) Day. 【答案】Mother’s 【详解】句意：我要在母亲节给妈妈一份礼物。根据空后“Day”可知，此处是指母亲节，考查Mother’s Day，专有名词，首字母都要大写。故填Mother’s。 11．（23-24七年级下·山东德州·期末）Many people are talking in the classroom. It is too (noise). 【答案】noisy 【详解】句意：许多人在教室里讲话。太吵了。根据is可知空处填形容词作表语。noise的形容词为noisy，故填noisy。 12．（23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末）Last week I lots of beautiful lotuses (荷花) in Daguan Park. (see) 【答案】saw 【详解】句意：上周我在大观公园看到了许多美丽的荷花。根据“Last week”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填saw。 13．（23-24七年级下·山东济南·期末）— he (tell) you a story last Sunday? —Yes, he did. 【答案】 Did tell 【详解】句意：——上星期天他给你讲故事了吗？ ——是的。结合“last Sunday”和答语“Yes, he did.”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，且为助动词did引导的一般疑问句；did位于句首，首字母要大写，后接动词原形tell。故填Did；tell。 14．（23-24七年级下·福建厦门·期末）Amy is very (friend), so everyone wants to make friends with her. 【答案】friendly 【详解】句意：Amy很友好，所以每个人都想和她交朋友。is后加形容词作表语，friend的形容词是friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。 15．（23-24七年级下·福建厦门·期末） (read) more books, and you will be smart. 【答案】Read 【详解】句意：多读书，你会很聪明。此句的句型结构是“祈使句+and +陈述句”，祈使句以动词原形开头，read“读”，句首字母要大写，应为Read。故填Read。 16．（23-24七年级下·福建厦门·期末）I (lose) my key when I was on my way home. 【答案】lost 【详解】句意：我在回家的路上弄丢了钥匙。根据“when I was on my way home.”可知，主句时态应为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。lose“丢失”，动词，其过去式为lost。故填lost。 17．（23-24七年级下·重庆渝中·期末）He turned off the lights and (leave) the classroom. 【答案】left 【详解】句意：他关了灯，离开了教室。leave“离开”，根据“turned off”可知，前后时态保持一致，所以空处也应用动词的过去式，故填left。 18．（23-24七年级下·山东菏泽·期末）I live in a (noise) neighborhood. I can’t sleep well at night. 【答案】noisy 【详解】句意：我住在一个吵闹的社区。我晚上睡不好。此处应填入“noise”的形容词，作定语修饰“neighborhood”。noisy“吵闹的”，形容词。故填noisy。 19．（23-24七年级下·山东聊城·期末）He (pay) much money for the swimming lesson last week. 【答案】paid 【详解】句意：他上周花了很多钱上游泳课。根据“last week”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词pay应用过去式paid。故填paid。 20．（23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末）He stood at the of life, not knowing where to go. (cross) 【答案】crossing 【详解】句意：他站在人生的十字路口，不知道该往哪里走。根据“not knowing where to go”可知，此句是说他站在人生的十字路口。crossing“十字路口”，名词，故填crossing。 21．（23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末）This is my time to visit Lijiang. I really enjoy the boat trip on Lugu Lake. (three) 【答案】third/3rd 【详解】句意：这是我第三次来丽江。我非常喜欢在泸沽湖乘船游览。根据“This is my...time to visit Lijiang.”可知是指第三次来丽江，应用序数词third/3rd“第三”。故填third/3rd。 22．（23-24七年级下·重庆江北·期末）Lucy (draw) a cute cat on the paper just now. 【答案】drew 【详解】句意：露西刚才在纸上画了一只可爱的猫。根据时间状语“just now”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填drew。 23．（23-24七年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期末）She was really surprised when she (hear) the news on the radio. 【答案】heard 【详解】句意：当她从收音机里听到这个消息时，她真的很惊讶。根据“She was really surprised”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填heard。 24．（23-24七年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期末） (not eat) in class, please. It’s our job to keep here clean. 【答案】Don’t eat 【详解】句意：请不要在课堂上吃东西。保持这里的清洁是我们的职责。分析句子可知，本句是祈使句的否定形式，所以用 Don’t+动词原形，故填Don’t eat。 25．（23-24七年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期末）Look at the clouds over there! It may (start) raining in just a minute. 【答案】start 【详解】句意：看那边的云！可能马上就要下雨了。may是情态动词，其后用动词原形，故填start。 26．（23-24七年级下·山东济南·期末）She (fly) a kite yesterday. 【答案】flew 【详解】句意：她昨天放风筝了。根据yesterday可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填flew。 27．（23-24七年级下·山东潍坊·期末）This is a (person) question, please don’t ask me more. 【答案】personal 【详解】句意：这是一个私人的问题，请不要在多问我了。根据句子可知，空处应填提示单词person的形容词形式personal“私人的”，句中作定语修饰question。故填personal。 28．（23-24七年级下·山东潍坊·期末）The UK is a (Europe) country, there are many interesting places to visit. 【答案】European 【详解】句意：英国是一个欧洲国家，有许多有趣的地方可以参观。修饰名词“country”填所给词的形容词European“欧洲的”，作定语。故填European。 29．（23-24七年级下·山东潍坊·期末）He said he was not (success), he was only very lucky. 【答案】successful 【详解】句意：他说他不是成功，他只是非常幸运。was后接形容词作表语，success的形容词形式为successful。故填successful。 30．（23-24七年级下·山东潍坊·期末）The museum is very famous. Many (visit) come here to see it. 【答案】visitors 【详解】句意：这个博物馆很有名。许多游客来这里参观。根据“Many”可知是许多游客，visitor“游客”，空格处应用名词复数。故填visitors。 31．（23-24七年级下·山东潍坊·期末）He decided (take) his children to Disneyland to see the Micky Mouse. 【答案】to take 【详解】句意：他决定带他的孩子们去迪士尼乐园看米老鼠。根据“He decided…”和单词提示可知，decide to do sth“决定做某事”，空处应填take的不定式形式to take。故填to take。 32．（23-24七年级下·山东潍坊·期末）The old man thinks it is (noise) to play football near his house. 【答案】noisy 【详解】句意：老人认为在他家附近踢足球很吵。noise“噪音”，名词。此处应用其形容词noisy“吵闹的”作表语。故填noisy。 33．（23-24七年级下·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·期末）Goldilocks noticed a little house and towards it. (hurry) 【答案】hurried 【详解】句意：金发姑娘们注意到一所小房子，便急忙向它走去。结合“noticed”可知此处时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填hurried。 34．（23-24七年级下·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·期末） over the Internet isn’t always safe. (pay) 【答案】Paying 【详解】句意：通过互联网支付并不总是安全的。此处需用动名词形式作主语，故填Paying。 35．（23-24七年级下·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·期末）Screen City is the of all the cinemas in our town. (good) 【答案】best 【详解】句意：银幕城是我们城里所有电影院中最好的。根据“of all the cinemas”可知，三者以上的比较要用最高级。good的最高级形式是best；前面已有the，只需填best。故填best。 36．（23-24七年级下·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·期末）France will the 33rd Summer Olympics in Paris on July 26th. (hold) 【答案】hold 【详解】句意：法国将于7月26日在巴黎举办第33届夏季奥运会。will后加动词原形。故填hold。 37．（23-24七年级下·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·期末）Are you looking for your things? Come to our office and have a look. (lose) 【答案】lost 【详解】句意：你在找丢失的东西吗？来我们办公室看看。lost“丢失的”形容词作定语修饰名词things。故填lost。 38．（23-24七年级下·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·期末）As long as you work hard, you are sure to become one day. (success) 【答案】successful 【详解】句意：只要你努力工作，总有一天你会成功的。此处需要形容词successful“成功的”作表语。故填successful。 39．（23-24七年级下·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·期末）—Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the History Museum? —Sorry, I don’t know the way. I am only a here. (visit) 【答案】visitor 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎样到历史博物馆吗？——很抱歉，我不知道路。我只是这里的一名游客。根据“a ...”及所给词汇可知，这里表达“一名游客”，故此处填可数名词单数；visit动词，拜访；visitor名词单数。故填visitor。 40．（23-24七年级下·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·期末）There are (hundred) of fans waiting for the panda Fubao outside. 【答案】hundreds 【详解】句意：外面有数百名粉丝在等熊猫福宝。hundreds of“好几百”，故填hundreds。 41．（23-24七年级下·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·期末）This is not my watch. is made in China. (I) 【答案】Mine 【详解】句意：这个不是我的手表。我的是中国制造的。空格后没有名词，应用人称代词I的名词性物主代词mine指代“my watch”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Mine。 42．（23-24七年级下·山东济南·期末）Many people think that there (be) more robots in the future. 【答案】will be 【详解】句意：许多人认为将来会有更多的机器人。根据“in the future”可知，句子应用一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形。故填will be。 43．（23-24七年级下·河南南阳·期末）— What did you do for Jane’s birthday? — I (make) a birthday card by hand. 【答案】made 【详解】句意：——你为简的生日做了什么？——我亲手做了一张生日贺卡。由“What did you do”可知，句子为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。故填made。 44．（23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期末）He (fall) behind in running test, but he didn’t want to give up. 【答案】fell 【详解】句意：他在跑步测试中落后了，但他不想放弃。根据“didn’t”可知句子是一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作，空处是谓语动词，用过去式。故填fell。 45．（23-24七年级下·江西赣州·期末）—What did you do yesterday? —I (go) to the zoo. 【答案】went 【详解】句意：——你昨天做了什么？——我去了动物园。根据“What did you do yesterday?”可知，此处回答应用一般过去时，go“去”，过去式为went。故填went。 46．（23-24七年级下·江西赣州·期末）I enjoy (play) basketball every day. 【答案】playing 【详解】句意：我喜欢每天打篮球。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，固定用法。故填playing。 47．（23-24七年级下·江西赣州·期末）I like music and I want to be a (music) in the future. 【答案】musician 【详解】句意：我喜欢音乐，未来我想成为一名音乐家。a后接可数名词单数，根据“I like music”可知喜欢音乐，所以想成为音乐家，musician表示“音乐家”。故填musician。 48．（23-24七年级下·江西赣州·期末）The red hat is not (me). It’s my brother’s. 【答案】mine 【详解】句意：这顶红帽子不是我的。它是我哥哥的。根据“The red hat is not…”可知，此处用名词性物主代词mine作表语，意为“我的(帽子)”。故填mine。 49．（23-24七年级下·安徽合肥·期末）Not only the students but also their teacher (be) happy with the class party yesterday. 【答案】was 【详解】句意：不仅学生，他们的老师也在昨天的班级聚会上很高兴。根据“yesterday”可知，本句是一般过去时；not only...but also...表示“不但……而且……”，遵循就近原则，靠近的主语是their teacher，be动词用was。故填was。 50．（23-24七年级下·安徽合肥·期末）In the end, Jack decided (change) his job and work in a big city. 【答案】to change 【详解】句意：最后，杰克决定换工作，到大城市去工作。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，为固定短语。故填to change。 51．（23-24七年级下·安徽合肥·期末）He lives in a (noise) street and doesn’t often sleep well at night. 【答案】noisy 【详解】句意：他住在一条嘈杂的街道上，晚上经常睡不好觉。空处作定语修饰名词，应用形容词noisy“吵闹的”。故填noisy。 52．（23-24七年级下·安徽合肥·期末）Our school (build) a small sports hall last term. 【答案】built 【详解】句意：我们学校上学期建了一个小体育馆。根据“last term”可知，句子的时态为一般过去时，空处填动词过去式，build“建立”，其过去式为built。故填built。 53．（23-24七年级下·安徽合肥·期末）When I got home from work, my baby was a (睡着的). 【答案】(a)sleep 【详解】句意：当我下班回家时，我的孩子睡着了。asleep“睡着的”，形容词做表语。故填(a)sleep。 54．（23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期末）His grandparents (not be) at home this morning. They went to the supermarket. 【答案】weren’t/were not 【详解】句意：他的祖父母今天早上不在家。他们去了超市。not be“不”，be动词的否定形式，又结合“this mornig”及“went to”可知，此处描述过去发生的事，表示“没在家”，时态应为一般过去时。该句主语“His grandparents”表示复数概念，be动词应用were，其否定形式为weren’t或were not。故填weren’t/ were not。 55．（23-24七年级下·河南郑州·期末）I jumped happily when I (hear) that my class got first in the sports meeting. 【答案】heard 【详解】句意：当我听到我的班级在运动会上得了第一名时，我高兴地跳了起来。根据“I jumped happily”可知听到消息是在跳起来之前，从句应用一般过去时，谓语动词hear用过去式heard。故填heard。 56．（23-24七年级下·河南郑州·期末）Harbin is popular because of the (friend) people and beautiful ice shows there. 【答案】friendly 【详解】句意：哈尔滨很受欢迎，因为那里友好的人民和美丽的冰上表演。此处用形容词friendly修饰名词，意为“友好的”，形容词作定语。故填friendly。 57．（23-24七年级下·河南郑州·期末）Yan Hui studied hard and well, so his teacher Confucius (speak) highly of him. 【答案】spoke 【详解】句意：颜回学习努力，成绩好，所以他的老师孔子对他评价很高。根据“studied”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，此处用动词过去式spoke。故填spoke。 58．（23-24七年级下·河南郑州·期末）Linda (feed) her pet dog twenty minutes ago. 【答案】fed 【详解】句意：琳达二十分钟前喂了她的宠物狗。结合“twenty minutes ago”可知动作发生在过去，动词需用过去式，故填fed。 59．（23-24七年级下·河南郑州·期末）They are having a lot of fun (swim) in the pool. 【答案】swimming 【详解】句意：他们在游泳池里游泳玩得很开心。have fun doing sth.“玩得开心做某事”，故填swimming。 60．（23-24七年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期末）Jane (sit) by the pool and drank orange juice on Saturday afternoon. 【答案】sat 【详解】句意：星期六下午，简坐在泳池边喝橙汁。根据“drank”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填sat。 61．（22-23七年级下·辽宁阜新·期末）He is the best rock in Britain. (music) 【答案】musician 【详解】句意：他是英国最好的摇滚音乐家。music“音乐”，此处是指音乐家，应用musician“音乐家”，the best后跟单数名词。故填musician。 62．（22-23七年级下·辽宁阜新·期末）May I ask you some (person) questions, Mr Green? 【答案】personal 【详解】句意：格林先生，我可以问你一些私人问题吗？此处应该用形容词修饰名词，personal意为“私人的”，形容词作定语。故填personal。 63．（22-23七年级下·辽宁阜新·期末）March is the month of the year. (three) 【答案】third 【详解】句意：三月是一年中的第三个月。根据空前定冠词“the”可知，空处应填序数词，three三，基数词，表数量，其序数词为third，表示“第三”。故填third。 64．（22-23七年级下·辽宁阜新·期末）Is this your English book or ? ( I ) 【答案】mine 【详解】句意：这是你的英语书还是我的？I我，人称代词主格；根据语境可知，此处指的是“我的英语书”，设空处后面没有名词，因此需要用名词性物主代词，I的名词性物主代词是mine。故填mine。 65．（22-23七年级下·辽宁朝阳·期末）Please don’t listen to music in the classroom. It’s . (noise) 【答案】noisy 【详解】句意：请不要在教室里听音乐，太吵了。noise“噪音”， 是名词； it’s后应跟形容词noisy“吵闹的”作表语。故填noisy。 66．（22-23七年级下·江苏淮安·期末）Miss Lin (teach) us an English song called You Are My Sunshine last week. 【答案】taught 【详解】句意：林老师上周教我们唱了一首英文歌《你是我的阳光》。根据“last week.”可知，时态是一般过去时。故填taught。 67．（22-23七年级下·甘肃陇南·期末）My mother always (worry) about my health and study. 【答案】worries 【详解】句意：我妈妈总是担心我的健康和学习。always表示“总是”，通常用于一般现在时之中，主语是My mother，谓语动词用三单形式。故填worries。 68．（22-23七年级下·甘肃陇南·期末）She often (sleep) ten hours on weekends last year. 【答案】slept 【详解】句意：去年，她经常在周末睡十个小时。根据“last year”可知，时态用一般过去时，动词用过去式slept。故填slept。 69．（22-23七年级下·甘肃陇南·期末）The visitors got a surprise when they (know) lions in South Africa were in danger. 【答案】knew 【详解】句意：当游客们知道南非的狮子有危险时，他们吃了一惊。根据“got a surprise”可知，前面是一般过去时态，后面也要用一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。故填knew。 70．（22-23七年级下·云南保山·期末）She enjoys the piano. (play) 【答案】playing 【详解】句意：她喜欢弹钢琴。enjoy doing sth.为固定搭配，表示“喜欢做某事”，play是动词，其动名词形式是playing。故填playing。 71．（22-23七年级下·云南保山·期末）My pen friend is an .  (Australia) 【答案】Australian 【详解】句意：我的笔友是一个澳大利亚人。根据主语“My pen friend”可知，此处表语是用来描述 “笔友”，所以，表语必须是一个人，Australian “澳大利亚人”，此处填名词单数。故填Australian。 72．（22-23七年级下·云南文山·期末）To make true friends, you need to be to others. (friend) 【答案】friendly 【详解】句意：为了交到真正的朋友，你需要对别人友好。friend是名词，be friendly to sb.是固定搭配，表示“对某人友好”，其中friendly“友好的”为形容词，故填friendly。 73．（22-23七年级下·云南文山·期末）I my bike to school every day. (ride) 【答案】ride 【详解】句意：我每天骑自行车上学。every day是一般现在时的标志，主语是第一人称，谓语动词ride“骑”用动词原形。故填ride。 74．（22-23七年级下·湖南衡阳·期末）Tom, is this yellow ruler (you)? 【答案】yours 【详解】句意：汤姆，这把黄色的尺子是你的吗？根据句意可知，此处询问这把黄色的尺子是否你的，空后没有名词，应用名词性物主代词yours。故填yours。 75．（22-23七年级下·四川成都·期末）Children enjoyed the farm. They chickens and rode horses yesterday. (feed) 【答案】fed 【详解】句意：孩子们喜欢农场。他们昨天喂鸡和骑马了。根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故填fed。 76．（22-23七年级下·辽宁大连·期末）Henry travelled of kilometers to see his old friend. (thousand) 【答案】thousands 【详解】句意：亨利不远千里去看望他的老朋友。thousand千，复数形式表示数千，模糊数字；thousands of 数以千计， thousands of kilometres 几千公里。 故填thousands。 77．（22-23七年级下·辽宁大连·期末）The people in Dalian are very kind and . (friend) 【答案】friendly 【详解】句意：大连人非常善良和友好。根据“are very kind and”可知，设空处要使用形容词作表语。friendly“友好的”，形容词，符合题意。故填friendly。 78．（22-23七年级下·湖北武汉·期末）He often (fly) a kite with his friends last week. 【答案】flew 【详解】句意：上周他经常和朋友一起去放风筝。fly“放飞”，是动词，根据“last week”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填flew。 79．（22-23七年级下·云南曲靖·期末）There are about nine students in our school this term. (hundred) 【答案】hundred 【详解】句意：这学期，我们学校有大约九百个学生。当hundred与数词连用时，表示一个具体的数字，后面不加s；当hundred与of+复数名词连用时，表示一个不具体的数字，后面加s。根据句子中的nine可知空格处填hundred。故填hundred。 80．（22-23七年级下·云南曲靖·期末）It me two hours to draw a picture yesterday. (take) 【答案】took 【详解】句意：昨天我花了两个小时画了一幅画。根据yesterday可知，本句时态为一般过去时，所以动词take用过去式形式。故填took。 81．（22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期末）Most dogs are (noise) when they see someone they don’t know. 【答案】noisy 【详解】句意：大多数狗看到不认识的人时都会很吵。根据“Most dogs are…”可知，空处应该填形容词作表语。noise的形容词是noisy“聒噪的”。故填noisy。 82．（22-23七年级下·山东济南·期末）It’s important for us (finish) our homework on time. 【答案】to finish 【详解】句意：按时完成家庭作业对我们来说很重要。根据该句为句型“It is +形容词+for sb+to do sth.”，表示“对于某人来说做某事是……” ，it是形式主语，动词不定式短语作真正的主语，故填to finish。 83．（22-23七年级下·山东济南·期末）There are many good (beach) on Hainan Island. 【答案】beaches 【详解】句意：海南岛有许多好的沙滩。many后加可数名词复数；beach“沙滩”，可数名词，复数为beaches。故填beaches。 84．（22-23七年级下·山东济南·期末）Mr. Brown usually (leave) home at 7:00 am. 【答案】leaves 【详解】句意：布朗先生通常早上7点离开家。leave“离开”。根据句意和副词usually可知，本句时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故leaves。 85．（22-23七年级下·山东济南·期末）The teacher (get) angry if I don’t finish my homework. 【答案】will get 【详解】句意：如果我不完成作业，老师会生气的。根据题干可知，本句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。因此这里应用一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形。故填will get。 86．（22-23七年级下·山东济南·期末）I’d like to invite you (bring) a book as a gift. 【答案】to bring 【详解】句意：我想邀请你带一本书作为礼物。invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to bring。 87．（22-23七年级下·辽宁大连·期末）We found lots of on the beach and picked it up. (litter) 【答案】litter 【详解】句意：我们在海滩上发现了很多垃圾并且把它们捡了起来。litter “垃圾”，不可数名词。lots of “许多”，后面加可数名词复数或者不可数名词。故填litter。 88．（22-23七年级下·辽宁·期末）In the future, maybe teachers (use) chalk on the blackboard any more. 【答案】will not use/won’t use 【详解】句意：在未来，也许老师不会再在黑板上使用粉笔了。根据“In the future,”可知，本句是一般将来时(will+动词原形)；且空处是否定句，符合“not...any more”结构，表示“不再”。will not可缩写为won’t。故填will not/ won’t use。 89．（22-23七年级下·辽宁·期末）The watch in the lost and found box is (I). 【答案】mine 【详解】句意：失物招领箱里的手表是我的。此空表示“我的手表”，空后没有名词，因此需要名词性物主代词mine。故填mine。 90．（22-23七年级下·辽宁·期末）These clothes (be) very popular last year. 【答案】were 【详解】句意：这些衣服去年很流行。根据“last year”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语是These clothes，所以谓语动词用复数形式，结合所给词可知，此处应该填入be的过去式were。故填were。 91．（22-23七年级下·安徽合肥·期末）I spent two hours (finish) my homework yesterday. 【答案】finishing 【详解】句意：我昨天花了两个小时完成作业。此处是短语“spend+时间或金钱+doing sth”，表示“花费时间或金钱做某事”，空处用doing形式，故填finishing。 92．（22-23七年级下·安徽合肥·期末）Every (visit) can get a present after joining in the game. 【答案】visitor 【详解】句意：每位游客加入游戏后都可以获得一份礼物。空处作主语，结合句意可知，此处指的是visitor“游客”，空前有every修饰，名词应用单数形式，故填visitor。 93．（22-23七年级下·安徽合肥·期末）I can (relax) by listening to light music in my free time. 【答案】relax 【详解】句意：我可以在空闲时间听轻音乐来放松。can是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故填relax。 94．（22-23七年级下·安徽合肥·期末）The man (shake) his head and went away. 【答案】shook 【详解】句意：那个男人摇摇头走了。根据went可知，本句时态为一般过去时，所以动词shake用过去式形式。故填shook。 95．（22-23七年级下·四川成都·期末）Judy is welcome in our class because she is and always helps others. (friend) 【答案】friendly 【详解】句意：朱迪在我们班很受欢迎，因为她很友好，总是帮助别人。根据空前“she is”可知，此处应用名词friend的形容词性形式friendly“友好的”作表语。故填friendly。 96．（22-23七年级下·四川成都·期末）I want to join the music club because I can sing and dance . (beautiful) 【答案】beautifully 【详解】句意：我想加入音乐俱乐部，因为我能歌善舞。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词beautiful的副词形式beautifully“美丽地，动人地”修饰动词sing和dance，在句中作状语。故填beautifully。 97．（22-23七年级下·四川成都·期末）Tom drinks every day. He a cow on the farm last Sunday. (milk) 【答案】 milk milked 【详解】汤姆每天喝牛奶。他上周日在农场挤牛奶。milk“牛奶”，不可数名词；“挤牛奶”，动词。第一空作动词宾语，应用不可数名词milk；第二空作谓语，应用动词形式，时间状语为last Sunday，句子使用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式milked，故填milk；milked。 98．（22-23七年级下·河南郑州·期末）It was 7:00 am. Mom (wake) me up first and then cooked breakfast. 【答案】woke 【详解】句意：早上7点了。妈妈把我叫醒，然后做了早餐。根据“and then cooked breakfast”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词wake应用过去式woke。故填woke。 99．（22-23七年级下·山东济南·期末）Don’t (shout) at your sister. You should be kind to her. 【答案】shout 【详解】句意：不要对你的妹妹大叫。你应该对她友好一点。本句是祈使句的否定形式，以Don’t开头，后面要接动词原形。故填shout。 100．（22-23七年级下·山东济南·期末）My uncle (drive) us to Olebao last weekend. 【答案】drove 【详解】句意：上周末我叔叔开车送我们去奥列宝。根据“last weekend”可知，此句时态为一般过去时态，句中谓语动词使用过去式，drive过去式为drove。故填drove。 试卷第1页，共3页 3 / 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 正确形式填空 （期末猜押20题+期末真题100题） 一．期末猜押（20题） 代词 1．Is this room (they)? There are their names on the door. 2．Here is my guitar. (you) is over there. 数词 3．After finishing the book, I think the (two) chapter of this book is very interesting. 4．Her birthday is on (twenty) of July. 5．Every year, (million) of books are sent to the children in poor areas. 形容词 6．You are very (luck) because you have a happy family. 7．We were very (surprise) that her new book was so successful. 8．Jiaozi is (tradition) Chinese food and they are deeply loved by many people. 9．An animal needs to learn some (base) skills like finding food and avoiding enemies. 名词 10．We receive hundreds of job (apply) each year and only a few people stand out. 11．The (create) of this new software has changed the way we work. 12．In autumn, the weather gets cold and the (leaf) on the tree turn brown. 时态 13．The ship suddenly (appear) in calm waters and nobody knew how to rescue the people in the ship. 14．—What are you doing right now? —We are (shop) in the market. 15．Hurry up, Tom! Your mother (wait) for you at the school gate. 16．I (not do) my homework yesterday. 17．—Dad, my computer doesn’t work now. —Don’t worry, I (call) your uncle soon and he knows how to fix it. 非谓语动词 18．We plan to invite our teacher from England (eat) rice dumplings. 19．Mr. Green noticed Jim (sleep) in class. It made him angry. 20．It is also important for him (take) some exercise every day. 二．期末真题（100题） 1．（23-24七年级下·四川达州·期末）Not only Tom but also Kate (like) that movie. 2．（23-24七年级下·四川绵阳·期末）Last winter vacation, Harbin welcomed many (visit). 3．（23-24七年级下·四川绵阳·期末）About an hour (late), we arrived at the foot of the hill. 4．（23-24七年级下·四川绵阳·期末）She (eat) a cake last night. 5．（23-24七年级下·山东德州·期末）Who (be) your English teacher last year? 6．（23-24七年级下·山东德州·期末）Mr Li (enter) the house and opened the window. 7．（23-24七年级下·山东德州·期末）She (begin) a long journey to find her old friend last summer. 8．（23-24七年级下·山东德州·期末）Not only Tom but also I (like) drawing very much. 9．（23-24七年级下·山东德州·期末）It’s summer now. Why not (swim) with us, Peter? 10．（23-24七年级下·山东德州·期末）I will give my mother a gift on (mother) Day. 11．（23-24七年级下·山东德州·期末）Many people are talking in the classroom. It is too (noise). 12．（23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末）Last week I lots of beautiful lotuses (荷花) in Daguan Park. (see) 13．（23-24七年级下·山东济南·期末）— he (tell) you a story last Sunday? —Yes, he did. 14．（23-24七年级下·福建厦门·期末）Amy is very (friend), so everyone wants to make friends with her. 15．（23-24七年级下·福建厦门·期末） (read) more books, and you will be smart. 16．（23-24七年级下·福建厦门·期末）I (lose) my key when I was on my way home. 17．（23-24七年级下·重庆渝中·期末）He turned off the lights and (leave) the classroom. 18．（23-24七年级下·山东菏泽·期末）I live in a (noise) neighborhood. I can’t sleep well at night. 19．（23-24七年级下·山东聊城·期末）He (pay) much money for the swimming lesson last week. 20．（23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末）He stood at the of life, not knowing where to go. (cross) 21．（23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期末）This is my time to visit Lijiang. I really enjoy the boat trip on Lugu Lake. (three) 22．（23-24七年级下·重庆江北·期末）Lucy (draw) a cute cat on the paper just now. 23．（23-24七年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期末）She was really surprised when she (hear) the news on the radio. 24．（23-24七年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期末） (not eat) in class, please. It’s our job to keep here clean. 25．（23-24七年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期末）Look at the clouds over there! It may (start) raining in just a minute. 26．（23-24七年级下·山东济南·期末）She (fly) a kite yesterday. 27．（23-24七年级下·山东潍坊·期末）This is a (person) question, please don’t ask me more. 28．（23-24七年级下·山东潍坊·期末）The UK is a (Europe) country, there are many interesting places to visit. 29．（23-24七年级下·山东潍坊·期末）He said he was not (success), he was only very lucky. 30．（23-24七年级下·山东潍坊·期末）The museum is very famous. Many (visit) come here to see it. 31．（23-24七年级下·山东潍坊·期末）He decided (take) his children to Disneyland to see the Micky Mouse. 32．（23-24七年级下·山东潍坊·期末）The old man thinks it is (noise) to play football near his house. 33．（23-24七年级下·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·期末）Goldilocks noticed a little house and towards it. (hurry) 34．（23-24七年级下·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·期末） over the Internet isn’t always safe. (pay) 35．（23-24七年级下·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·期末）Screen City is the of all the cinemas in our town. (good) 36．（23-24七年级下·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·期末）France will the 33rd Summer Olympics in Paris on July 26th. (hold) 37．（23-24七年级下·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·期末）Are you looking for your things? Come to our office and have a look. (lose) 38．（23-24七年级下·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·期末）As long as you work hard, you are sure to become one day. (success) 39．（23-24七年级下·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·期末）—Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the History Museum? —Sorry, I don’t know the way. I am only a here. (visit) 40．（23-24七年级下·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·期末）There are (hundred) of fans waiting for the panda Fubao outside. 41．（23-24七年级下·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·期末）This is not my watch. is made in China. (I) 42．（23-24七年级下·山东济南·期末）Many people think that there (be) more robots in the future. 43．（23-24七年级下·河南南阳·期末）— What did you do for Jane’s birthday? — I (make) a birthday card by hand. 44．（23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期末）He (fall) behind in running test, but he didn’t want to give up. 45．（23-24七年级下·江西赣州·期末）—What did you do yesterday? —I (go) to the zoo. 46．（23-24七年级下·江西赣州·期末）I enjoy (play) basketball every day. 47．（23-24七年级下·江西赣州·期末）I like music and I want to be a (music) in the future. 48．（23-24七年级下·江西赣州·期末）The red hat is not (me). It’s my brother’s. 49．（23-24七年级下·安徽合肥·期末）Not only the students but also their teacher (be) happy with the class party yesterday. 50．（23-24七年级下·安徽合肥·期末）In the end, Jack decided (change) his job and work in a big city. 51．（23-24七年级下·安徽合肥·期末）He lives in a (noise) street and doesn’t often sleep well at night. 52．（23-24七年级下·安徽合肥·期末）Our school (build) a small sports hall last term. 53．（23-24七年级下·安徽合肥·期末）When I got home from work, my baby was a (睡着的). 54．（23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期末）His grandparents (not be) at home this morning. They went to the supermarket. 55．（23-24七年级下·河南郑州·期末）I jumped happily when I (hear) that my class got first in the sports meeting. 56．（23-24七年级下·河南郑州·期末）Harbin is popular because of the (friend) people and beautiful ice shows there. 57．（23-24七年级下·河南郑州·期末）Yan Hui studied hard and well, so his teacher Confucius (speak) highly of him. 58．（23-24七年级下·河南郑州·期末）Linda (feed) her pet dog twenty minutes ago. 59．（23-24七年级下·河南郑州·期末）They are having a lot of fun (swim) in the pool. 60．（23-24七年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期末）Jane (sit) by the pool and drank orange juice on Saturday afternoon. 61．（22-23七年级下·辽宁阜新·期末）He is the best rock in Britain. (music) 62．（22-23七年级下·辽宁阜新·期末）May I ask you some (person) questions, Mr Green? 63．（22-23七年级下·辽宁阜新·期末）March is the month of the year. (three) 64．（22-23七年级下·辽宁阜新·期末）Is this your English book or ? ( I ) 65．（22-23七年级下·辽宁朝阳·期末）Please don’t listen to music in the classroom. It’s . (noise) 66．（22-23七年级下·江苏淮安·期末）Miss Lin (teach) us an English song called You Are My Sunshine last week. 67．（22-23七年级下·甘肃陇南·期末）My mother always (worry) about my health and study. 68．（22-23七年级下·甘肃陇南·期末）She often (sleep) ten hours on weekends last year. 69．（22-23七年级下·甘肃陇南·期末）The visitors got a surprise when they (know) lions in South Africa were in danger. 70．（22-23七年级下·云南保山·期末）She enjoys the piano. (play) 71．（22-23七年级下·云南保山·期末）My pen friend is an .  (Australia) 72．（22-23七年级下·云南文山·期末）To make true friends, you need to be to others. (friend) 73．（22-23七年级下·云南文山·期末）I my bike to school every day. (ride) 74．（22-23七年级下·湖南衡阳·期末）Tom, is this yellow ruler (you)? 75．（22-23七年级下·四川成都·期末）Children enjoyed the farm. They chickens and rode horses yesterday. (feed) 76．（22-23七年级下·辽宁大连·期末）Henry travelled of kilometers to see his old friend. (thousand) 77．（22-23七年级下·辽宁大连·期末）The people in Dalian are very kind and . (friend) 78．（22-23七年级下·湖北武汉·期末）He often (fly) a kite with his friends last week. 79．（22-23七年级下·云南曲靖·期末）There are about nine students in our school this term. (hundred) 80．（22-23七年级下·云南曲靖·期末）It me two hours to draw a picture yesterday. (take) 81．（22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期末）Most dogs are (noise) when they see someone they don’t know. 82．（22-23七年级下·山东济南·期末）It’s important for us (finish) our homework on time. 83．（22-23七年级下·山东济南·期末）There are many good (beach) on Hainan Island. 84．（22-23七年级下·山东济南·期末）Mr. Brown usually (leave) home at 7:00 am. 85．（22-23七年级下·山东济南·期末）The teacher (get) angry if I don’t finish my homework. 86．（22-23七年级下·山东济南·期末）I’d like to invite you (bring) a book as a gift. 87．（22-23七年级下·辽宁大连·期末）We found lots of on the beach and picked it up. (litter) 88．（22-23七年级下·辽宁·期末）In the future, maybe teachers (use) chalk on the blackboard any more. 89．（22-23七年级下·辽宁·期末）The watch in the lost and found box is (I). 90．（22-23七年级下·辽宁·期末）These clothes (be) very popular last year. 91．（22-23七年级下·安徽合肥·期末）I spent two hours (finish) my homework yesterday. 92．（22-23七年级下·安徽合肥·期末）Every (visit) can get a present after joining in the game. 93．（22-23七年级下·安徽合肥·期末）I can (relax) by listening to light music in my free time. 94．（22-23七年级下·安徽合肥·期末）The man (shake) his head and went away. 95．（22-23七年级下·四川成都·期末）Judy is welcome in our class because she is and always helps others. (friend) 96．（22-23七年级下·四川成都·期末）I want to join the music club because I can sing and dance . (beautiful) 97．（22-23七年级下·四川成都·期末）Tom drinks every day. He a cow on the farm last Sunday. (milk) 98．（22-23七年级下·河南郑州·期末）It was 7:00 am. Mom (wake) me up first and then cooked breakfast. 99．（22-23七年级下·山东济南·期末）Don’t (shout) at your sister. You should be kind to her. 100．（22-23七年级下·山东济南·期末）My uncle (drive) us to Olebao last weekend. 试卷第1页，共3页 3 / 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$