Unit7 International charities单元测试卷-2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

Unit7 International charities单元测试卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 成绩：__________ 一、词汇运用。(10分) (A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。 1. Please give the__________(病人)some soft food. They have just finished their operations. 2. The little girl looks__________(苍白的)and worried after hearing the news. 3. We__________(举行)the show last Friday. It was a big success. 4. Since we are in need of__________(药)now, we should ask for people's help. 5. The boy was__________(治疗)in time and he is safe now. (B)根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 6. Were you __________(success) in finding a new house? 7. Now __________(India) tigers are becoming fewer and fewer. 8. They should have a __________(far) discussion if they want to solve the problem completely. 9.(2023·南京市玄武区期末)Speed reading courses __________(support) by real science at present. 10. The star has to spend much time talking with __________(interview) every year. 二、用所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。(10分) reader, share, carry on with, make up one's mind, educate 1. A child receives his early __________ from his parents. 2.(2023·连云港市灌南期末)More money is needed __________ their work. Let's support them. 3. I wasn't used to __________ a room with others before. 4.——Who sent you these beautiful flowers? —One of my __________ . The girl said she enjoyed my book. 5.(2023·连云港市灌南期末)Amy can't __________ where to spend the coming summer holiday. 三、完成句子。(10分) 1.他的一半的零花钱被捐给了希望工程。 ____________________ the Project Hope. 2.昨天这个男孩因为牙痛去做了检查。 The boy's teeth __________ his toothache yesterday. 3.(2022·无锡市中考模拟)必须制定更多法规来防范任何可能的危险。 More laws must be made ______________ . 4.志愿者们正忙着分发水和食物。 The volunteers ______________ water and food. 5.马医生给他的腿做了手术后，他又能走路了。 He could walk again after his legs ______________ Doctor Ma. 四、单项选择。(15分) ( )1.(2022·南通市启东中考模拟)—Is Doctor Li __________UNICEF volunteer? —No, he is __________ ORBIS doctor. He has worked for it for years. A. an; a B. a; an C. a; a D. an; an ( )2.(2022·连云港市中考模拟)Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架公路)__________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A. finished B. finishes C. is finishing D. was finished ( )3.—How is your pet dog? ——He is lovely. But if he __________ at home all day, he __________ at me angrily. A. keeps; barks B. is kept; will bark C. is kept; bark D. keeps; will bark ( )4.(2023·南京市联合体期末)—Tom, did you have a good meal? ——Yes, thank you. The lunch was excellent, __________ tomatoes with fried eggs. A. mostly B. mainly C. usually D. especially ( )5.——I will try my best to win in the School Talent Show. —If so, all of us will be __________ you. A. proud of B. careful with C. strict with D. worried about ( )6.(2023·宿迁市期末)One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to __________good eating habits. A. grow B. develop C. improve D. find ( )7.(2022·南京市六合区单元测试)—Do you need any help? ————No, thanks. We __________ a lot of support since last year. A. have offered B. have been offered C. were offered D. were offering ( )8.—In the old days, most teenagers had to work for landlords(地主)in the field to help__________ their families, because their families couldn't __________ education for them. —What a pity! A. support; have B. afford; support C. support; afford D. afford; give ( )9.—Do you know why he didn't __________a word when he __________ to? —Because he was too nervous. A. speak; speaks B. say; was spoken C. say; spoke D. speak; is spoken ( )10.—The food looked bad, but it __________OK. ——So we can't judge(判断)a man by his appearance(外表)。 A. is tasted B. tasted C. was tasted D. taste ( )11. The Chinese writer has got lots of fans in France. His new book __________ into French as soon as it came out. A. was translated B. translated C. is translated D. translates ( )12.(2022·扬州市宝应期末)—Millie, when are you going to have an __________ for a job?—On July 20th. A. instruction B. introduction C. interview D. information ( )13.(2023·南京市联合体期末)How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence? A. I'm proud to help people see again, says Dr Ma. B. I'm proud to help people see again, says Dr Ma? C. "I'm proud to help people see again," says Dr Ma. D. "I'm proud to help people see again", says Dr Ma. ( )14.—How do the old couple make a living? ——__________vegetables in the field. A. To grow B. Growing C. Grow D. By growing ( )15.——I hope you won't forget what I have told you to do. __________ A. Sorry, I won't B. Sure, I will C. Sure, I won't D. Sorry, you will 五、(2022·南京市秦淮区三校期末)完形填空。(10分) This April, students at Rocky Mountain High School in the USA took part in their fourth yearly food drive(募捐). They were called on to 1 food and other goods for their local food bank. Since lots of people in the world are still suffering from 2 , food banks are set up to help them. They collect and store food and give it to people who can't 3 to buy it. 4 there have been thousands of food banks in the world. Some people 5 food or money to them, and some work as volunteers in the banks, while students from Rocky Mountain High School still had 6 to do: they had to collect items that poor people need for their holiday. Each grade received a 7 task from the food bank. Some needed to collect potatoes and vegetables from a farm. Some went to bakeries to 8 left cakes. Seventh-grader Isabelle Sydow had to make gift boxes with her classmates. In her words, the reason for donating was simple."Not everybody has everything they need, and we thought it would be 9 to give everybody what they need for the holiday," Sydow said. This year, students collected a 10 of 1,409 items for the food bank and donated $262.They said they hoped that poor people could have an Easter just like everybody else. ( )1. A. raise B. buy C. give D. help ( )2. A. illness B. hunger C. blindness D. cold ( )3. A. afford B. decide C. prepare D. turn ( )4. A. So long B. The other day C. So far D. Soon after ( )5. A. make B. control C. donate D. cook ( )6. A. work B. homework C. report D. market ( )7. A. different B. wonderful C. similar D. difficult ( )8. A. care for B. pay for C. look for D. ask for ( )9. A. difficult B. easy C. sad D. nice ( )10. A. number B. kilo C. total D. ton 六、(2023·南京市秦淮区六校期末)阅读理解。(10分) Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world. Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife in 1982. Together with some volunteers, they went to the Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. It was very difficult for them to eat and drink. These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not carry on with the work because they were short of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these needy children. They called it Operation Smile. Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing countries and has cured over 300,000children who have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called"The Journey of Hope".5,000 children in 18countries were cured during the event. On the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. As to the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to the USA for further treatment. So show your kindness to the needy children now, You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local banks. Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you. ( )1. When was Operation Smile set up? A. In 1982. B. In 1992. C. In 1989. D. In 1999. ( )2. Which of the following is TRUE about Operation Smile? A. It only helps children in the Philippines. B. It helps children who don't like to eat or drink. C. It doesn't need money to carry on with its work now. D. It helps children who have problems with their mouths. ( )3. The underlined word"them" in Paragraph 4 refers to __________ . A. the doctor and his wife B. children who have much more serious problems C. local doctors and nurses D. people who work in developing countries ( )4. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To give information on lip illnesses. B. To help more poor children live better. C. To tell the story of a doctor and his wife. D. To introduce Operation Smile and ask for support. 七、(2022·淮安市淮阴区期末)阅读表达。(10分) Two Americans Stephen and Andersen went on a 190-day charity walk across the US to raise money for the Red Heart Fund, a charity providing poor children in Africa with money support and more. Both at the age of 24, they have lived in the eastern state of Delaware since their birth. They have been best friends since childhood. They both like travelling and want to see the country. So when Stephen advised this cross-country journey, Andersen agreed with no hesitation(犹豫)。 On Wednesday evening, March 1, the two men started off from their hometown. Every day they walked about 40 kilometres. They never knew for sure where they would sleep until they got close to sunset. They mostly slept outdoors, but every now and then they would stay in hotels to relax for a few hours. Luckily, many strangers along the way gave them meals, smiles, and a place to sleep at night. A man called Dimitri Olympidis even offered them a ride, but they refused. They said they preferred to walk. By September 6, they ended their trip on the west coast in San Francisco, the State of California, raising about 300,000 dollars from lots of nice people and the local businesses. "The people we've met along the way have been great," Stephen said at an interview. "We're grateful for even the smallest contributions to our cause. It's people like them that truly make this trip worth it." 1. How many days did the charity walk last(持续)？ ____________________________________________________ 2. Which state did they start off from? ____________________________________________________ 3. Where did they sleep during the journey? ____________________________________________________ 4. How much money did they raise at last? ____________________________________________________ 5. What do you think of Dimitri Olympidis? ____________________________________________________ 八、(2023·四川南充)综合填空。(10分) How can I become a better person? This question has been in my head for long. As students,we spend most of our time 1 (study). I know that learning at school 2 (make) us better persons, but I always dream of doing more. Last year, I got to know a group of autistic(患自闭症的)children. We called 3 (they)"the Snails". It was hard to communicate with them at first, because they wouldn't like to. After 4 two-week training, I became more skilled and got 5 (close) to them day by day. I also received much 6 (please) when playing with them. What's more, I found that every one of"the Snails" had his or her own talent. And their colourful pictures on the wall caught my special attention, 7 it was difficult to tell what they were trying to express. 8 (deep) moved by their pictures, I decided to hold a charity sale. We walked on the busy street, selling their creative pictures.60 pictures 9 (sell) that day. People thought their pictures were full 10 imagination. Back to the question about how to become a better person, I think I'm lucky enough to get my own answer. 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. ____________7. __________ 8. __________9. __________ 10. __________ 九、书面表达。(15分) 你校将每年的6月5日定为“爱心志愿者活动日”，今年活动的主题是“人人为贫困孩子献爱心”。请你以学生会的名义写一份英文倡议书，具体内容如下： 现状 1.贫困家庭无力负担孩子去上学； 2.孩子们没有足够的钱去买学习用品和衣物 观点 1.每个孩子都应该有上学的权利； 2.我们应该尽最大的努力去帮助他们，比如⋯⋯(发挥至少一点) 希望 1.希望他们拥有和我们一样在校获得知识的机会； 2.……(自由发挥一点) Dear students, In some parts of our country, there are many children out of school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your joining! The Students' Union 答案 一、(A)1. patients 2. pale 3. held 4. medicine 5. treated (B)6. successful 7. Indian 8. further 9. are supported 10. interviewers 二、1. education 2. to carry on with 3. sharing 4. readers 5. make up her mind 三、1. Half of his pocket money was donated to 2. were checked because of 3. to guard against any possible danger 4. are busy handing out 5. were operated on by 四、1. B【解析】两空处均表泛指，且UNICEF的读音以辅音音素开头，前面用不定冠词 a;ORBIS的读音以元音音素开头，前面用不定冠词an. 2. D 【解析】句中的“Huai'an Flyover”是谓语动词“finish”的承受者，且时间状语为“Last year”，则空处应用一般过去时的被动语态。 3. B 【解析】句意：——你的宠物狗怎么样？————他很可爱。但如果整天让他待在家里，他会对着我生气地大叫。if引导条件状语从句，谓语动词遵循“主将从现”的原则，在此处“he”与谓语动词“keep”之间是被动关系，所以第一空应用一般现在时的被动语态is kept，第二空应用一般将来时。 4. D【解析】句意:————Tom,这顿饭你吃得好吗？———是的，谢谢。午餐特别美味，尤其是番茄炒蛋。especially意为“特别，尤其”，符合句意。 5. A 【解析】句意：————我将尽全力在“校园达人秀”比赛中获胜。————如果是这样，我们所有人都将以你为豪。be proud of sb是固定搭配，意为“以某人为豪，为某人感到骄傲”。 6. B 【解析】句意：人们保持健康的最好的方法之一是养成良好的饮食习惯。“养成习惯”用develop a habit/ habits来表示。 7. B【解析】根据时间状语“since last year”可知，此处应用现在完成时，则排除C、D两项；此处表示“我们已经被提供了许多帮助”，主语”We”与谓语动词“offer”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。 8. C 【解析】此处表示“在过去，大多数青少年都不得不靠为地主干农活来养家，因为他们的家庭无法承担他们的教育费用”。“养家”用固定短语support one's family来表示; afford与couldn't连用，意为“买不起，供不起，承担不起”。 9. B 【解析】句意：————你知道当有人与他说话时，他为何一言不发吗？————因为他太紧张了。固定搭配say a word意为“说话”，则A、D两项错误；又因主语“he”与动词“speak”之间为被动关系，所以此处用被动语态，则C项错误。 10. B【解析】“taste+形容词”意为“尝起来怎么样”，taste为系动词，无被动形式，时态应与looked保持一致。 11. A 【解析】此处表示“他的新书一经出版就被译成了法语”。as soon as引导时间状语从句，表示“一⋯⋯就”，再结合句中的“came out”是一般过去时可知，此处也应用一般过去时;“His new book”与“translate”之间是被动关系，空处应用被动语态。 12. C 【解析】句意:————Millie,你什么时候有求职面试？———7月 20号。interview意为“面试”，符合句意。 13. C 【解析】直接引用别人的话需要用引号，句号或逗号放在英文引号之内。 14. D 【解析】句意：————那对老夫妻靠什么谋生？———通过在田地里种蔬菜。by是介词，表示通过某种方法和手段，后接名词或doing sth. 15. C 【解析】句意：————我希望你不会忘记我叫你做的事。————当然，我不会忘。A项意为“对不起，我不会忘”；B项意为“当然，我会忘”；C项意为“当然，我不会忘”；D项意为“对不起，你会忘”。 五、1. A 【解析】句意：他们被号召去筹集食物和其他的物品给他们当地的食物银行。raise意为“筹集”，符合句意。 2. B 【解析】根据文章中反复出现的“food bank”可知，此处表示“因为世界上还有很多人正遭受着饥饿(hunger)”. 3. A【解析】根据前句中的“food banks are set up”和空前的“They collect and store food”可知，食物银行就是收集和储存食物，再把这些食物送给那些买不起食物的人。afford意为“买得起”，符合语境。 4. C 【解析】句意：到目前为止，世界上已经有数千家食物银行。sofar意为“到目前为止”，符合语境。 5. C【解析】固定用法donate sth to sb意为“捐赠某物给某人”。 6. A 【解析】根据空后的“they had to collect items that poor people need for their holiday”可知，学生们还有工作(work)要去做。 7. A 【解析】根据下文中的“Some needed to collect...”和“Some went to bakeries...”可知，每个年级都有不同的(different)任务。 8. D 【解析】句意：一些学生去面包店寻求剩下的蛋糕。ask for意为“请求，寻求”，符合语境。 9. D 【解析】根据空后的“to give everybody what they need for the holiday”可知，能给每个人他们所需要的东西来过节，这对于学生们来说是一件美好的(nice)事情。 10. C 【解析】句意：今年，学生们总共为食物银行收集了1409件物品，捐赠了262美元。a total of...意为“总共······”，符合语境。 六、1. A 【解析】根据第二段中“Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife in 1982.”可知，一位医生和他的妻子于1982年创办了Operation Smile这个组织。 2. D 【解析】根据第二段内容可知, Operation Smile帮助唇部有问题的儿童。 3. B【解析】根据画线词所在句“As to the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to the USA for further treatment.”可知，画线词“them”指代的是“children who have much more serious problems”. 4. D 【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了Operation Smile这个公益组织并呼吁大家帮助有需要的儿童。 七、1. For 190 days. 2. From the eastern state of Delaware. 3. They mostly slept outdoors, but every now and then they would stay in hotels to relax for a few hours. 4. About 300,000dollars. 5. He is kind.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 八、1. studying 2. makes 3. them 4. a 5. closer 6. pleasure 7. although/ though 8. Deeply 9. were sold 10. of 九、One possible version: Dear students, In some parts of our country, there are many children out of school. Their poor family can't afford to send them to school. At the same time, many children don't have enough money to buy school things or clothes. In my opinion, each child should have the right to go to school, but there are few chances for these poor children. So we should try our best to do something to help them, just like giving them school things, clothes and so on. We hope they will have the same chance of getting knowledge as we do in the school. And we believe if we work together, we can make a better future for them. Thanks for your joining! The Students' Union 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$