Unit5 Good manners综合测试卷-2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

Unit5 Good manners综合测试卷 考试时间：90分钟 满分：120分 成绩：__________ 一、听力。(20分) A.听对话回答问题，每段对话听两遍。 ( )5. What may happen to the man? A. He may often meet Lucy in the community. B. He may avoid meeting Lucy in the community. C. He may never meet Lucy in the community. ( )6. When will the two speakers have dinner? A. At 7:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30. ( )7. What is the box like? A. It's small and light. B. It's big and heavy. C. It's big but light. ( )8. What does the boy mean? A. He hasn't read the story. B. He doesn't like the story at all. C. He knows something about the story. ( )9. Why does the man advise the woman to give up smoking? A. Because it is a waste of money. B. Because it is a bad example to the children. C. Because it is bad for her health. ( )10. What do Chinese people do when they meet? A. Shake hands. B. Bow. C. Kiss. B.听对话和短文回答问题，每段对话和短文听两遍。 听一段对话，回答第11——12小题。 ( )11. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Socks. B. Hats. C. Sunglasses. ( )12. How much will the man pay for the product? A. ¥30. B. ¥20. C. ¥55. 听第一篇短文，回答第13——15小题。 ( )13. A. sister B. brother C. cousin ( )14. A. China B. Australia C. England ( )15. A. a small town B. a big city C. a quiet village 听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。 ( )16. John's school is in __________ . A. Washington B. New York C. Houston ( )17. John can __________ now. A. cook nice food B. wash the dishes C. ride a bike ( )18. John's school has two reading weeks in __________ every year. A. April and September B. August and November C. April and November ( )19. The students like the reading weeks, because they can __________ . A. buy books with little money B. read many books C. read books at home ( )20. The students can bring books from home, but they have to tell __________ what they are reading. A. the librarian B. their parents C. their teacher 二、单项选择。(20分) ( )1. Sally as well as her friends __________ the film at the cinema at this time last night. A. were watching B. have watched C. was watching D. has watched ( )2.(2022·苏州市太仓课后作业)The __________ of the meeting is to help teachers and parents achieve better communication. A. position B. progress C. period D. purpose ( )3. Hard work brings us __________ , but if we are lazy, we won't be __________ . A. success; success B. successful; success C. success; successful D. successful; successful ( )4.(2022·安徽)—Hey, Tom, you are making noise. You should be polite __________ .——Sorry, Mum. I've got it. A. at most B. in public C. on time D. by chance ( )5. They were __________ busy __________ with each other __________ the time. A. so; talking; to forget B. too; talking; to remember C. too; to talk; to forget D. so; to talk; to remember ( )6.—When did you get to know the information? —__________I__________ yesterday. A. Until; told B. Not until; told C. Until; was told D. Not until; was told ( )7.(2022·苏州市工业园区阶段测试)——I'm sorry to __________ on you, but there are some details I don't understand. —It doesn't matter. A. cut down B. cut out C. cut off D. cut in ( )8.(2023·常州市正衡中学月考)It's better to ask someone for advice than __________ something. A. risk doing B. risk to do C. to risk doing D. to risk to do ( )9. "__________" is used for saying that what you do is more important than what you say you will do. A. Every dog has its day. B. Practice makes perfect. C. Many hands make light work. D. Actions speak louder than words. ( )10.—Let's go and listen to Mr Smith's speech on Western culture, shall we? —__________It's getting to the end. A. Why not? B. That's all right. C. I'm afraid not. D. Never mind. 三、(2022·泰州市海陵区期末模拟)完形填空。(20分) I teach in a kindergarten(幼儿园)in the city of Atlanta. One day I was standing by the classroom door 1 the kids as they were leaving for the PE class. As they were walking, a little boy bumped into a little girl and she fell down, landing on her back. All of us know this little girl often cries 2 at school, and the little boy watched her as her face started to crumble(崩溃)。 Usually, the girl would cry in no time. And then she might ask me for help and then 3 me sadly that the little boy pushed her and she fell down and got 4 . When I was thinking about how to deal with the small accident, the boy looked at me straight in the eye and less than a second later, 5 himself down on the floor, landing on his back as well. He got up 6 ,slowly went over to the little girl and held out his hand to help her up. He said, "I'm sorry, little sister. It seemed that we 7 into each other by accident. Oh, I honestly 8 it doesn't hurt you." The little girl was a little shocked, but she took his hand, got up and said, "Oops, sorry!"They walked off, 9 and waving goodbye to me. I was standing there with a frozen expression. The little boy was really clever. He avoided an accident that might lead to a bad result in a few seconds. The wisdom of children 10 fails to surprise me. Each child is an amazing world for us to explore. ( )1. A. teaching B. leading C. helping D. watching ( )2. A. hardly B. really C. easily D. partly ( )3. A. tell B. say C. repeat D. complain ( )4. A. worried B. bored C. hurt D. tired ( )5. A. threw B. put C. spread D. calmed ( )6. A. at last B. at once C. at least D. at most ( )7. A. broke B. came C. bumped D. fell ( )8. A. know B. hope C. understand D. notice ( )9. A. crying B. shouting C. whispering D. smiling ( )10. A. never B. always C. seldom D. often 四、(2023·淮安市盱眙期末)阅读理解。(12分) My mother always told us there is no use crying over spilled milk. That means you should not get angry when something bad happens and cannot be changed. She also told us you have to break some eggs to make an omelet(煎蛋卷). This means you have to do what is necessary to move forward. My mother believed you are what you eat. A good diet is important for good health. She would always give us healthy food. She liked serving us meat and potatoes for dinner. The meat and potatoes can also mean the most important part of something. It is used to describe someone who likes simple things. People always said my father was the salt of the earth, because he would never pour salt on a wound, or make someone feel worse about something that was already a bad experience.However, sometimes he told me a story that seemed bigger than life. So I had to take it with a grain(粒)of salt. That is, we could not believe everything he told us. My manager at work does not always know what is going on in our office. Yet she is right about one thing: there is no such thing as a free lunch. Something may appear to be free, but there may be a hidden cost. When we fail to see problems at work, the manager tells us to wake up and smell the coffee. "We need to pay more attention and fix the problem. I once made a big mistake at the office and felt silly. I had egg on my face." Over the weekend, my friend invited me to watch a football game on television. But I do not like football. It is not my cup of tea. I hope I have given you food for thought, that is, something to think about. ( )1. When problems came up, the writer's mother told them to __________ . A. try their best B. keep calm C. be careful D. hurry up ( )2. Which of the following is used to describe someone who likes simple things? A. Black coffee. B. Salt water. C. Meat and potatoes. D. Fish and chips. ( )3. In people's eyes, the writer's father __________ . A. is a very nice man B. always tells lies C. always feels unhappy D. is a good storyteller ( )4. If a girl's face turns red because she does a wrong thing, she may say"__________". A. I am what I eat B. I'm the salt of the earth C. It is not my cup of tea D. I have egg on my face 五、词汇运用。(15分) 1. Mr Li is__________(解释)to us how to organize our ideas according to the type of writing. 2.(2023·四川达州)He often__________(举止)like a child, although he is in his forties. 3.(2023·常州市正衡中学月考)As a host, you'd better take care of these__________(客人)feelings at home. 4. He has decided to put his new ideas into __________(practise). 5. If someone __________(litter) the rubbish here and there in our community, he will face serious punishments. 六、(2023·宿迁市期末)信息还原。(10分) Ways to make a great first impression You've heard it a million times already, but it really does take but a few seconds to make that all-important first impression. Here are some easy ways for you to impress your classmates or teachers. Before you shake hands with somebody, make sure that your hands are clean. The handshake should not be too strong or too weak. If they don't have a reason to use their left hands, most people use the right. 2 Be on time When you meet someone for the first time, arriving on time is as important as breathing(呼吸). You may have an excuse, but that will leave the person who doesn't know you well enough with a bad impression. 3 It's better to move around the place than be stuck in traffic. Introduce yourself and ask about the names Make sure you properly introduce yourself. Ask about their names in a polite way. 4 This will make it easier and more possible for them to remember your name in the future. Always remember to stand up when greeting someone and be sure to introduce them to anyone you're with. Make good conversation To get the most out of your discussion, try to find something in common between the two of you. 5 A person will feel more comfortable with someone he can easily talk to. A. Use body language B. Have a proper handshake C. Repeat the names and use them later in conversation. D. As a general rule, plan to arrive about 30 minutes early. E. You'll be in serious trouble if you leave them with a bad impression. F. However, don't have your left hand in your pocket because this appears impolite. G. It could be a similar taste in clothes or a common hobby. 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 七、书面表达。(23分) 中山公园最近有很多问题。假设你是 Tom，请你写一封80词左右的英文信呼吁人们保护环境，遵守规则。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 内容提示：1.首先，不要乱扔垃圾，要保持公园的整洁，不要摘公园里的花； 2.其次，在公园里大声谈笑是粗鲁无礼的，请把声音放低； 3.第三，如果有人挡住你的路，可以说“劳驾”，并等待他/她让路； 4.向人们解释保护公园的重要性，强调做这些对我们的环境以及健康都有好处。 Dear all, The environment in Zhongshan Park has become worse recently. We must do something to stop it. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Tom 【听力材料】 A.听对话回答问题，每段对话听两遍。 1. M: Oh, it's raining now. I am going out but I don't know where my umbrella is. W: Isn't it under your chair? 2. W: Look! This is a famous painting by Xu Beihong. Let me take a photo. M: No, Mary. Look at the sign on the wall. We cannot take photos here. 3. W: Can you tell me the key to learning English well? M; Listening, I think. It really helps a lot. 4. W: Would you like to collect rubbish with us in the park this Saturday? M; Yes, I'd love to, Let's make it clean. 5. W; You and Lucy live in the same community,right? M: Yes. It's too hard for me to avoid meeting her. 6. W: When will we have dinner? M: It's 7 o'clock now. We will have to wait for half an hour. 7. W: What a big box! Is it heavy? Please let me help you. M: No, thanks. It's big but it isn't heavy.There's nothing in it. 8. W: How do you like the story? M: Sorry, I know nothing about the story. 9. M: Why don't you give up smoking? It's such a bad example to the children. W: Because it's one of the real pleasures in my life. 10. W:I come from China, and we shake hands in greeting. M: I'm from Japan, and we bow when we meet each other. B.听对话和短文回答问题，每段对话和短文听两遍。听一段对话，回答第11—12小题。 W: What about this pair? I can give you a special price. M: But I don't really need it. W: Thirty yuan. If you go to the mall, you'll have to pay fifty-five yuan. M: Look! I've got one pair already. I don't need two pairs. W: Twenty yuan. This is the latest style. And it's good for your eyes while driving. M: Yes, but... W: You should always have two pairs. Keep one pair in your car. Summer is coming, you know. M: All right. I'll take one pair. 听第一篇短文，回答第13——15 小题。 Mary received a letter from her brother David yesterday. David lives in Australia now. In his letter, he said that he would come to England for a long holiday the next year. If David comes, he will get a surprise. His sister is now living in a beautiful new house in a quiet village. The village lies by hills and is not far from the nearest large town. The house has many nice rooms and there is a small park nearby. It's a very modern house, but some people think it is strange. It must be the only modern house in the village. 听第二篇短文，回答第16——20小题。 M: Hi, everybody! My name is John. I study in Grade 9 in a middle school in Washington. I didn't know how to do things for myself before I came to this school. Now I even know how to cook delicious meals. Our school has two reading weeks in April and November every year. My classmates and I love them. We can read many books from the library. We can even bring books and magazines from home, but we have to tell our teacher what we are reading. Near the end of each reading week we can talk with our friends about our books. The reading week is always too short because we want to read all of our friends' books. 【参考答案】 一、1—5 BBCAA 6—10 CCABA 11—15 CBABC 16—20 AACBC 二、1. C【解析】as well as连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数要与最前面的主语保持一致，由前面的“Sally”可知，动词应用单数形式，则A、B两项错误；再根据时间状语“at this time last night”可知，空处应用过去进行时，则D项错误。 2. D 【解析】句意：会议的目的是帮助老师和父母完成更好的交流。position意为“位置”；progress意为“进步”; period意为“时期”；purpose意为“目的”。 3. C 【解析】句意：努力工作带给我们成功，但如果我们懒惰，我们将不会成功。“给我们带来成功”用 bring us success表示; be动词后接形容词successful. 4. B 【解析】句意：————嘿, Tom,你在制造噪音。在公众场合你需要有礼貌。————对不起，妈妈。我知道了。at most意为“最多”; in public意为“公开地，在公众场合”; on time意为“准时”; by chance意为“偶然；意外地”。 5. B 【解析】句意：他们忙着交谈以至于忘记了时间。“忙于做某事”用 be busy doing sth来表示，排除C、D两项; so…that…意为“太……以至于……”, too... to... 意为“太……而不能⋯⋯”，B项符合句意。 6. D 【解析】句意：————你何时知道这个信息的？————直到昨天我才被告知(这个消息)。“直到⋯⋯才⋯⋯”应用“not…until...”表示；主语“I”与谓语动词“tell”之间为被动关系，应用被动语态。 7. D 【解析】句意：————我很抱歉打断你，但是我还有一些细节不明白。————没关系。cut down意为“砍倒”; cut out意为“删掉”; cut off意为“切断”; cut in意为“打断(谈话)”。 8. C 【解析】“than”前后的结构应保持一致，前面用动词不定式“toask”，后面也应用动词不定式，则A、B两项错误；固定搭配“risk doing sth”意为“冒险做某事”，则D项错误。 9. D 【解析】根据空后“你做什么比你说你要做什么更重要”可知,D项“Actions speak louder than words.(行动胜于语言。)”与语境相符。 10. C【解析】根据答句中“It's getting to the end.”可知，讲座快要结束了，所以没有去的必要了。I'm afraid not表示委婉拒绝，也可表示不同意别人的建议。 三、1. D【解析】根据空前的“I was standing by the classroom door”和空后的“they were leaving for the PE class”可知，“我”是站在教室门边看着(watching)孩子们去上体育课。 2. C 【解析】根据下文中“Usually, the girl would cry in no time.”可推知，这个小女孩很容易(easily)哭。 3. A 【解析】上文提到小女孩被撞倒，因此可推知，她会向老师告状。此处是“tell sb+ that从句”结构。 4. C【解析】根据空前的“she fell down”可知，摔倒可能会受伤(got hurt). 5. A 【解析】固定搭配 throw oneself down意为“躺倒”，符合语境。 6. B 【解析】句意：他立刻起身，慢慢走向小女孩，伸出他的手，帮助她起来。at last意为“最终”; at once意为“立刻，马上”; at least意为“至少”; at most意为“至多”。 7. C【解析】bump into sb意为“撞上某人”，是固定搭配。上文的“a little boy bumped into a little girl”也是提示。 8. B【解析】此处表示“我真心希望(hope)你没受伤”。 9. D 【解析】根据上文可知，小男孩和小女孩和解了，所以此处表示“他们走了，微笑着(smiling)向我挥手告别”。 10. A 【解析】句意：孩子的智慧总能使我感到惊奇。never fail to 意为“一定，总是”，符合句意。 四、1. B【解析】根据第一段中“My mother always told us there is no use crying over spilled milk... when something bad happens and cannot be changed.”可知，母亲认为当遇上糟糕且不能改变的事情时，不要生气，要保持冷静。 2. C 【解析】根据第二段中“The meat and potatoes can also mean... It is used to describe someone who likes simple things.”可知，描述喜欢简单事情的人用“meat and potatoes”. 3. A【解析】根据第三段中“People always said my father... because he would never pour salt on a wound, or make someone feel worse about something that was already a bad experience.”可知，作者的父亲永远不会在伤口上撒盐，也不会让别人对已经是糟糕的经历感到更糟。因此，在人们看来，作者的父亲是个很不错的人。 4. D【解析】根据第四段中“I once made a big mistake at the office and felt silly. I had egg on my face.”可知，当某人因为做错事而感到羞愧时，会说“I have egg on my face”. 五、1. explaining 2. behaves 3. guests' 4. practice 5. litters 六、1——5 BFDCG 七、One possible version: Dear all, The environment in Zhongshan Park has become worse recently. We must do something to stop it. First, we shouldn't drop litter everywhere and we should always keep the park clean. We should never pick flowers in the park.Second, it's rude to talk or laugh loudly in the park. Please keep the voice down. Third, if someone is in our way, please say"excuse me"and wait till he or she moves. We should also explain to others the importance of protecting the park. It's good for our environment as well as our health by doing those things. Yours sincerely, Tom 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$