精品解析：2025届吉林省精准教学联盟高三下学期第二次联考英语试题

2025届吉林省高三精准教学联盟第二次联考 英语 本试卷共11页。考试结束后，将答题卡一并交回。 注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字迹工整、笔迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 听力(1—20小题)在笔试结束后进行。 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Sprunki Game is a fan-made mod for the music-creation game Incredibox. Thanks to its unique horror elements and inventive gameplay, it has rapidly gone viral around the world — especially among primary and secondary school students. Pinki — VOICE Pinki emerges as a luminary (杰出的) vocalist in Sprunki, wielding a mellifluous (悦耳的) choir timbre that infuses each composition with an ethereal allure. As one of the mod’s core vocalists, she seamlessly oscillates between haunting softness and resonant power, crafting a kaleidoscopic array of emotive textures that bewitch players. Wenda — VOICE Wenda complements the ensemble with her idiosyncratic (独特的) stylings and perspicacious command of melodic dynamics. Her voice navigates intricate contours with alacrity, forging an evocative interplay that elevates simple loops into transcendent musical narratives. Oren — Beats Oren anchors the rhythmic foundation as a virtuoso of beats — his syncopated (切分音的) patterns and resonant bass pulses generate a propulsive momentum that galvanizes the mix. Each percussive strike he executes resonates with both precision and fervor, forging a palpable groove that is impossible to resist. Sky — Effects Sky resides within the “Effects” category, conjuring a serene (宁静的) soundscape endowed with gossamer echoes and spectral embellishments. His delicate interventions cloak the mix in a diaphanous veil of ambient textures, imbuing each track with a dreamy nostalgia that lingers beyond the final chord. 1. Which statement about Pinki is most accurate? A. She infuses tracks with an ethereal allure through her choir timbre. B. She anchors the rhythmic foundation with resonant bass pulses. C. She cloaks the mix in a diaphanous veil of soundscape. D. She elevates lyricism with idiosyncratic flair. 2. What do Pinki and Sky have in common? A. Both specialize in rhythmic bass lines that drive the track forward. B. Both create ethereal atmospheres that emotionally enhance the music. C. Both perform lead vocals in contrasting melodic styles. D. Both use syncopated techniques to add dynamic percussion. 3. What sets Wenda apart from Oren? A She adds ambient depth. B. She shapes melodic flow. C. She controls tempo shifts. D. She enhances rhythmic punch. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一款名为Sprunki Game的粉丝自制音乐创作游戏模组，该模组基于音乐创作游戏Incredibox制作，并因其独特的恐怖元素和创新的玩法而在全球范围内迅速走红，特别是在中小学生中广受欢迎。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Pinki — VOICE部分中的“Pinki emerges as a luminary (杰出的) vocalist in Sprunki, wielding a mellifluous (悦耳的) choir timbre that infuses each composition with an ethereal allure.(Pinki是《斯普伦基游戏》中一位出色的主唱，她拥有如天籁般的合唱音色，为每一首作品都注入了一种空灵的魅力。)”可知，Pinki是《斯普伦基游戏》中杰出的主唱，她用悦耳的合唱音色为每一首作品都注入了空灵的魅力。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Pinki — VOICE部分中的“Pinki emerges as a luminary (杰出的) vocalist in Sprunki, wielding a mellifluous (悦耳的) choir timbre that infuses each composition with an ethereal allure. As one of the mod’s core vocalists, she seamlessly oscillates between haunting softness and resonant power, crafting a kaleidoscopic array of emotive textures that bewitch players.( Pinki是《斯普伦基游戏》中一位出色的主唱，她拥有如天籁般的合唱音色，为每一首作品都注入了一种空灵的魅力。作为mod的核心歌手之一，她在令人难忘的柔和和共振力之间无缝振荡，打造了一系列令人着迷的情感纹理。)”可知，Pinki用悦耳的合唱音色为作品注入空灵的魅力，打造了一系列令人着迷的情感纹理；再根据文章Sky — Effects部分中的“Sky resides within the “Effects” category, conjuring a serene (宁静的) soundscape endowed with gossamer echoes and spectral embellishments. His delicate interventions cloak the mix in a diaphanous veil of ambient textures, imbuing each track with a dreamy nostalgia that lingers beyond the final chord.( Sky属于“音效”类别，他能营造出一片宁静的音景，其中充满了如薄纱般的回声和虚幻的装饰音效。他细腻的音效处理为音乐混音披上了一层朦胧的环境音效薄纱，赋予每一首曲目一种梦幻般的怀旧感，这种感觉在最后一个和弦结束后仍久久不散。)”可知，Sky营造出宁静的音景，用如薄纱般的回声和虚幻装饰音效为混音披上朦胧的环境音效薄纱，赋予曲目梦幻般的怀旧感。所以Pinki和Sky都能创造出空灵的氛围，从情感上提升音乐。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Wenda — VOICE部分中“Wenda complements the ensemble with her idiosyncratic (独特的) stylings and perspicacious command of melodic dynamics. Her voice navigates intricate contours with alacrity, forging an evocative interplay that elevates simple loops into transcendent musical narratives.(Wenda以其独特的风格和对旋律变化敏锐的掌控力，为整个音乐组合增色不少。她的声音轻快地穿梭于复杂的旋律线条之间，形成了一种富有感染力的互动效果，将简单的音乐循环提升为超凡脱俗的音乐叙事。)”可知，Wenda以其独特风格和对旋律变化的敏锐掌控，让她的声音在复杂旋律中轻快穿梭，将简单的音乐循环提升为超凡的音乐叙事，即Wenda在塑造旋律方面有突出表现。再根据文章Oren — Beats部分中的“Oren anchors the rhythmic foundation as a virtuoso of beats — his syncopated (切分音的) patterns and resonant bass pulses generate a propulsive momentum that galvanizes the mix.( Oren作为节拍方面的大师，奠定了节奏基础。他的切分音节奏模式和浑厚的低音脉冲产生了一种强劲的推动力，为音乐混音注入活力。)”可知，Oren是作为节拍大师奠定节奏基础，通过切分音模式和浑厚的低音脉冲为混音注入动力。由此可知，Wenda与Oren的区别在于Wenda主要负责塑造旋律走向，Oren主要负责节奏方面。故选B。 B For the past three years, my mother battled cancer in silence. When she learned of her diagnosis, she chose not to tell anyone in our family. She did not want us to worry, so she carried the burden alone. I only noticed her fatigue and thinning hair, but she always smiled and insisted that everything was fine. Every morning, she would rise before dawn to prepare breakfast for me and my father. I remember the smell of pancakes and freshly brewed coffee filling the kitchen, masking the bitter taste of her reality. She would slip away to her treatments, returning home with a tired smile and dark circles under her eyes. I asked her about the bruises (淤青) on her arms and she simply said they were from clumsy moments. Despite her pain and growing weakness, my mother devoted herself to my happiness. Every year, as my birthday approached, she carefully selected a special gift, wrapped it in bright paper, and placed it in the garage (车库). She even painted a small wooden sign above the tool cabinet and hung the key on a hook. On its tag, she wrote, “Open after I die.” This secret tradition remained between her and the boxes of presents waiting silently in the garage. Last month, my mother passed away. I was preparing to leave for college out of state, hoping to see her proud smile as I walked onto the campus. Instead, I returned home to an empty house filled with stillness and echoes of her laughter. My greatest regret is that she never got to see me begin this new chapter of my life. Grief weighed heavily on my heart as I struggled to accept her absence. A week after the funeral, I remembered the garage key. With trembling hands, I walked into the cluttered space. Behind the old lawnmower and stacked boxes, I found a row of neatly arranged gifts, one for each birthday she had planned. On the wall above them hung a photograph of her and me, smiling at the beach when I was a child. Beneath the photo, in her familiar handwriting, were the words, “Happy Birthday, son. May happiness fill each day!” 4. For approximately how long did the mother bear her illness in secret? A. Roughly two years. B. Less than twelve months. C. Over thirty-six months. D. Under eighteen months. 5. In which part of the house did she hide the birthday presents? A. Under the bedroom floorboards. B. Within the home’s external storage area. C. Tucked behind the basement furnace. D. Concealed in the linen closet. 6. Which of the following best captures the narrator’s deepest remorse? A. She didn’t witness his beginning at university. B. She never documented her final wishes. C. She forgot to tell him the truth before passing. D. She failed to leave a parting letter. 7. Which title most fittingly conveys the story’s theme? A. A Silent Protector B. Gifts Left in Waiting C. Shadows of Sorrow D. The Key to Unspoken Love 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者母亲在过去的三年里默默与癌症抗争的故事，详细描述了母亲在患病期间如何努力维持正常生活，不让家人担心，以及她为作者生日精心准备礼物的秘密传统，展现了母爱的伟大和深沉，以及作者对母亲的怀念和遗憾。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“For the past three years, my mother battled cancer in silence. When she learned of her diagnosis, she chose not to tell anyone in our family.(在过去的三年里，我的母亲一直在默默地与癌症作斗争。当她得知自己的诊断结果时，她选择不告诉我们家里的任何人。)”可知，母亲隐瞒病情的时间是三年，即超过36个月。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Every year, as my birthday approached, she carefully selected a special gift, wrapped it in bright paper, and placed it in the garage (车库).(每年，在我生日临近的时候，她都会精心挑选一份特别的礼物，用鲜艳的包装纸包好，然后把它放在车库里。)”以及最后一段“A week after the funeral, I remembered the garage key. With trembling hands, I walked into the cluttered space. Behind the old lawnmower and stacked boxes, I found a row of neatly arranged gifts, one for each birthday she had planned.(葬礼结束一周后，我想起了车库的钥匙。我颤抖着双手，走进了杂乱的车库。在旧割草机和堆放的箱子后面，我发现了一排摆放整齐的礼物，每一份都是她为我计划好的每个生日准备的。)”可知，母亲把生日礼物藏在了车库里。因此，母亲把生日礼物藏在了房屋的外部存储区域。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Last month, my mother passed away. I was preparing to leave for college out of state, hoping to see her proud smile as I walked onto the campus. Instead, I returned home to an empty house filled with stillness and echoes of her laughter. My greatest regret is that she never got to see me begin this new chapter of my life.(上个月，我的母亲去世了。我当时正准备去外州上大学，本希望在我走进校园时能看到她骄傲的笑容。然而，我回到家，看到的却是一所空荡荡的房子，弥漫着寂静，回荡着她曾经的笑声。我最大的遗憾是，她没能看到我开启人生的新篇章。)”可知，作者准备去外州上大学，本希望母亲能看到自己走进大学校园，看到她骄傲的笑容，然而母亲却去世了，没能看到作者开启人生的新篇章。所以作者最深的懊悔是母亲没能见证他进入大学。故选A。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要讲述了作者的母亲与癌症默默抗争，以及她对作者深沉的爱的故事。尽管身体虚弱痛苦，母亲仍一心为作者的幸福着想，每年作者生日临近时，她都会精心挑选礼物，藏在车库里，并在工具柜上方画小木牌，挂上车库钥匙，还在钥匙牌上写着“在我去世后打开”。选项D“The Key to Unspoken Love(无言的爱的钥匙)”中的“钥匙”指的是车库的钥匙，它打开了母亲为儿子准备的生日礼物，而这些礼物以及母亲独自承受病痛的行为都体现了她对儿子无言却深沉的爱。这个标题既包含了文章中的关键物品“钥匙”，又准确地传达了文章关于母亲对儿子的爱的主题。故选D。 C D Diverging Philosophies in Modern Artificial Intelligence: A Comparative Study The landscape of artificial intelligence has become increasingly stratified (分层的) as major players unveil novel paradigms to navigate the complex interplay between functionality, accessibility, and privacy. Among them, OpenAI’s ChatGPT, Google’s Gemini, DeepSeek, and Apple Intelligent epitomize diverging philosophical underpinnings in AI’s progression. ChatGPT, introduced in 2022, epitomizes the apex of natural language generation. Underpinned by extensive transformer-based architectures, it excels in coherent discourse, dynamic context-switching, and creative generation. Its accessibility through API democratizes AI deployment; however, critics underscore its proclivity (倾向) for generating plausible yet factually erroneous content—a persistent vulnerability in stochastic models. Google’s Gemini, launched in late 2023, diverges through an aggressive push toward multimodal synthesis. Beyond mere textual prowess, Gemini interprets and generates across visual, auditory, and textual spectra. Nevertheless, its proprietary infrastructure and enigmatic training corpus have engendered skepticism regarding its ethical transparency and bias mitigation efforts. By contrast, DeepSeek, a nimble contender emerging from China, champions open-source democratization. Its architectural economy facilitates deployment on modest hardware, thereby lowering the barrier to entry for researchers and developers. Still, doubts persist over its resilience in adversarial settings and its capacity for genuine innovation beyond mimetic replication of existing paradigms. Apple Intelligent, diverging further still, prioritizes localized processing to ensure maximal data sovereignty. Embedded within native hardware via specialized neural engines, it aspires to fuse ambient computing with rigorous privacy standards. This strategic insularity, while bolstering user trust, simultaneously circumscribes its adaptability, especially when juxtaposed against cloud-augmented competitors. Collectively, these platforms underscore AI’s increasingly pluralistic evolution, wherein trade-offs between openness, computational sophistication, and ethical stewardship are not merely technical choices but ideological battlegrounds. As AI systems embed themselves deeper into quotidian existence, discerning users must grapple with questions not only of performance, but of trust, transparency, and long-term societal ramifications 8. Based on the passage, which platform most intentionally sacrifices adaptability for the sake of privacy? A. ChatGPT B. Gemini C. DeepSeek D. Apple Intelligent 9. What can be inferred about the author’s perspective on DeepSeek’s contributions to AI innovation? A. The author views DeepSeek as a major innovator B. The author questions whether DeepSeek truly innovates C. The author believes DeepSeek surpasses Gemini in capabilities D. The author views DeepSeek as irrelevant to the AI landscape 10. What is one of the main criticisms faced by ChatGPT according to the text? A. High cost of hardware deployment B. Overreliance on proprietary datasets C. Tendency to produce plausible but inaccurate responses D. Limited multimodal capabilities 11. According to the passage, which platform explicitly integrates multimodal abilities? A. ChatGPT B. Gemini C. DeepSeek D. Apple Intelligent 【答案】8. D 9. B 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕现代人工智能领域中不同平台或模型的哲学理念差异进行了深入的比较和分析。描述了这些平台或模型的特点，还探讨了它们在人工智能发展中所面临的挑战和争议。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第五段“Apple Intelligent, diverging further still, prioritizes localized processing to ensure maximal data sovereignty. Embedded within native hardware via specialized neural engines, it aspires to fuse ambient computing with rigorous privacy standards. This strategic insularity, while bolstering user trust, simultaneously circumscribes its adaptability, especially when juxtaposed against cloud-augmented competitors.(苹果智能则更进一步地另辟蹊径，它优先考虑本地化处理，以确保最大程度的数据主权。通过专门的神经引擎嵌入到原生硬件中，它力求将环境计算与严格的隐私标准相融合。这种战略上的独立性，虽然增强了用户信任，但同时也限制了它的适应性，尤其是与那些有云增强功能的竞争对手相比时)”可知，苹果智能优先考虑本地化处理以确保最大程度的数据主权，通过专门的神经引擎嵌入原生硬件中，力求将环境计算与严格的隐私标准相结合。这种战略上的独立性在增强用户信任的同时，也限制了它的适应性，特别是与那些有云增强功能的竞争对手相比时。因此，最有意为了隐私而牺牲适应性的平台是 Apple Intelligent。故选D。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Still, doubts persist over its resilience in adversarial settings and its capacity for genuine innovation beyond mimetic replication of existing paradigms.(尽管如此，人们仍然怀疑它在对抗性环境中的稳健性，以及它在模仿现有范式之外真正进行创新的能力)”可知，作者质疑DeepSeek是否真的进行了创新。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“however, critics underscore its proclivity (倾向) for generating plausible yet factually erroneous content—a persistent vulnerability in stochastic models.(然而，批评者强调它倾向于生成看似合理但在事实上却错误的内容，这是随机模型中一直存在的一个漏洞)”可知，批评者强调ChatGPT倾向于生成看似合理但实际上错误的内容，这是随机模型中一直存在的弱点。所以ChatGPT面临的主要批评之一是它有产生看似合理但不准确回应的倾向。故选C。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Google’s Gemini, launched in late 2023, diverges through an aggressive push toward multimodal synthesis. Beyond mere textual prowess, Gemini interprets and generates across visual, auditory, and textual spectra.(谷歌的Gemini于2023年末推出，它通过大力推动多模态合成而与众不同。Gemini不仅仅具备强大的文本处理能力，还能在视觉、听觉和文本等多个领域进行解读和生成)”可知，谷歌的Gemini通过大力推动多模态合成而与众不同，它不仅仅具备文本处理能力，还能在视觉、听觉和文本等多个领域进行解读和生成。故选B。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 In modern marketing psychology, subtle environmental cues guide consumer decisions. Retailers exploit sensory stimuli, spatial design, and cognitive heuristics (启发式) to shape perceptions without overt persuasion. A well-crafted retail environment can evoke emotions, reinforce brand identity, and lower resistance to purchasing. In every flagship Apple Store, each MacBook is showcased at exactly a 76° incline, and employees may not touch or adjust it. Although that precise tilt feels ergonomically awkward for an average-height visitor, its aim lies beyond mere practicality: ____12____. Despite the initial discomfort induced by the steep angle, visitors seldom notice the awkwardness until touching the trackpad, ____13____. When consumers briefly lay a finger on the keyboard, they experience an affordance (可供性) that bridges mere display and personal use; ____14____. Thus, in their mind’s eye, the laptop already belongs to them, and foregoing purchase equates to genuine loss aversion. Jon L. Pierce first articulated the concept of “psychological ownership,” describing how mere contact or control can ignite a subjective sense of possession. This mental state reduces cognitive dissonance (认知失调) when a product is acquired and increases personal responsibility toward its upkeep, much like true ownership would. Apple’s prohibition on staff-handled demonstrations further exploits a natural instinct: ____15____ — visitors guard what they believe to be “theirs.” Yet if a store assistant intervenes to solve a malfunction, the customer’s first reaction is resistance; ____16____ thereafter, they detach from the imagined possession, adopt a detached “sage” mindset, and lose the spontaneous desire to buy. A. to prompt brief tactile engagement that triggers ownership fantasies B. because loss looms larger than equivalent gain C. they begin imagining themselves as rightful owners D. heuristic-driven aversion to giving up possessions E. food-protection effect F. they reflexively resist unwarranted intervention G. to enhance product affordance for aesthetic assessment 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了现代营销心理学中，零售商如何通过微妙的环境线索来引导消费者的决策。 【12题详解】 根据上文“Although that precise tilt feels ergonomically awkward for an average-height visitor, its aim lies beyond mere practicality(尽管对于中等身高的顾客来说，这个精确的倾斜角度在人体工程学上感觉有些不舒服，但其目的远不止于实用性这么简单)”可知，上文提到MacBook展示的倾斜角度目的超出了实用性，空处应该是其这样设计的目的。选项A“to prompt brief tactile engagement that triggers ownership fantasies(其目的是促使顾客进行短暂的触觉接触，从而引发拥有的幻想)”指出了这种设计是为了在消费者中引发特定的心理反应，与前文提到的零售商利用各种因素来塑造消费者认知相呼应。故选A。 【13题详解】 根据上文“Despite the initial discomfort induced by the steep angle, visitors seldom notice the awkwardness until touching the trackpad.(尽管这个陡峭的角度会带来最初的不适感，但顾客在触摸触控板之前很少会注意到这种不舒服。)”可知，顾客很少注意到倾斜角度的尴尬，直到触摸触控板。选项C“they begin imagining themselves as rightful owners(他们开始把自己想象成合法的所有者)”自然延续上文内容，描述了触摸带来的心理变化。同时与下文“When consumers briefly lay a finger on the keyboard, they experience an affordance (可供性) that bridges mere display and personal use(当消费者轻轻将手指放在键盘上时，他们会体验到一种可供性，这种可供性在单纯的展示和个人使用之间架起了一座桥梁)”保持一致。故选C。 【14题详解】 根据上文“When consumers briefly lay a finger on the keyboard, they experience an affordance (可供性) that bridges mere display and personal use(当消费者轻轻将手指放在键盘上时，他们会体验到一种可供性，这种可供性在单纯的展示和个人使用之间架起了一座桥梁)”可知，上文提出顾客心中电脑已属于他们。而空后“Thus, in their mind’s eye, the laptop already belongs to them, and foregoing purchase equates to genuine loss aversion.(所以在他们的心目中，这台笔记本电脑已经属于他们了，而放弃购买就等同于真正的损失厌恶心理)”则指出放弃购买就等同于真正的损失厌恶。选项B“because loss looms larger than equivalent gain(因为损失比同等的收益显得更为突出)”解释了原因，即损失比同等的收益显得更突出。故选B。 【15题详解】 根据空前“Apple’s prohibition on staff-handled demonstrations further exploits a natural instinct(苹果公司禁止员工进行产品演示，这进一步利用了一种自然本能)”可知，空处指出了一种自然本能。而空后“visitors guard what they believe to be “theirs”(顾客会保护他们认为是“自己的”东西)”则进一步解释了这种本能。选项D“heuristic-driven aversion to giving up possessions(由认知启发式驱动的不愿放弃财产的厌恶心理)”正是这种自然本能，即启发式驱动的不愿放弃财产的厌恶心理，所以顾客会保护他们认为是自己的东西。故选D。 【16题详解】 根据上文“Yet if a store assistant intervenes to solve a malfunction, the customer’s first reaction is resistance;(然而，如果店员介入来解决产品故障，顾客的第一反应就是抵制)”可知，如果店员介入解决故障，顾客的第一反应是抵制。选项F“they reflexively resist unwarranted intervention(他们会本能地抵制不必要的干预)”进一步说明他们会本能地抵制不必要的干预，与前文衔接紧密。故选F。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As Jessica Bennett departed from Elmwood High School after a grueling (艰苦的) day of classes, the late afternoon sun ____17____ elongated shadows across the quiet suburban streets. She clutched her textbooks to her chest, her mind ____18____ with an upcoming calculus test she felt woefully unprepared for. Oblivious to the world around her, she greeted classmates warmly as she strolled toward the bus stop. As she reached the intersection at Cedar Avenue and Maple Street, she paused at the crosswalk, earbuds playing the latest pop song. Suddenly, a ____19____ blast of screeching tires jolted her senses. A silver sedan, its driver apparently disoriented, lost control and ____20____ over the concrete median before slamming violently into a steel guardrail. The impact produced a deafening, ____21____ cacophony (刺耳的混响) that reverberated through her chest. Time seemed to ____22____, every detail — shards of glass, splintered metal — etched indelibly in her mind. Instinctively, Jessica sprinted toward the wreckage, adrenaline surging, heart pounding like a war drum. Though fear threatened to overwhelm her, her training in the school’s volunteer first-aid club enabled her to ____23____ panic. Swinging her backpack aside, she knelt next to the mangled vehicle’s driver-side door, assessing the situation with methodical precision. The window was shattered; fragments of glass ____24____ around her feet like crystalline rain. Through the ____25____ opening, she glimpsed the driver slumped against the frame, breathing shallowly and bleeding profusely from a gash on his forehead. She took a moment to steady herself, then spoke in a calm, _____26_____ tone, urging the victim to stay awake as she applied direct pressure to the wound. Blood seeped into her gloves, but she refused to falter. Recollecting her instructor’s admonitions about scene safety and priorities, Jessica quickly scanned for further hazards — fuel leaks, oncoming traffic, unstable debris. Then, recalling the mnemonic (助记符) for primary assessment, she took a deep inhalation to steady her _____27_____. Despite the chaos and the pungent smell of burning rubber, her resolve and _____28_____ propelled her forward without hesitation Realizing minutes could mean the difference between life and death, she reached for her phone and dialed 911 with _____29_____. “Operator? This is Jessica Bennett at the intersection of Cedar Avenue and Maple Street,” she reported, her voice steady despite the turmoil. “A car just _____30_____, one occupant is unconscious, severely injured, and possibly trapped.” The dispatcher’s voice crackled through the speaker with professional brevity, but Jessica patiently provided additional details, including her precise location and the victim’s condition. Within moments, distant sirens wailed as flashing lights converged on the scene. Emergency responders took over, securing the area and tending to the injured motorist. Jessica, her hands still trembling, watched as the paramedics loaded the patient onto a stretcher. Although shaken, she felt a surge of relief knowing that her prompt intervention had made a _____31_____ difference in the outcome. 17. A. cast B. bore C. flung D. scattered 18. A. preoccupied B. engrossed C. laden D. fraught 19. A. shrill B. muffled C. jarring D. guttural 20. A. careened B. rolled C. tumbled D. spun 21. A. melodic B. discordant C. sonorous D. harrowing 22. A. blur B. stand still C. accelerate D. falter 23. A. master B. indulge in C. quell D. succumb to 24. A. littered B. swirled C. rained D. scattered 25. A. gaping B. slender C. jagged D. transparent 26. A. urgent B. flat C. reassuring D. monotone 27. A. breath B. nerves C. vision D. composure 28. A. fortitude B. mettle C. stamina D. resolve 29. A. trepidation B. urgency C. hesitation D. reluctance 30. A. overturned B. careened C. swerved D. collided 31. A. fleeting B. measurable C. substantial D. tangible 【答案】17 A 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Jessica Bennett在放学途中目睹一场突发的严重车祸后，凭借在学校急救俱乐部所学的知识和冷静果断的应对，迅速对受伤司机展开初步救援，并及时拨打急救电话，为伤者争取了宝贵的救治时间的故事。 17题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在经历了漫长又辛苦的一天课程后，Jessica Bennett离开了埃尔姆伍德高中。傍晚的夕阳在宁静的郊区街道上投下长长的影子。A. cast投掷、投射；B. bore使厌烦；C. flung猛扔；D. scattered分散、散播。根据空后“elongated shadows”以及语境可知，本句描述夕阳在街道上投射出影子。故选A。 【18题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她把课本紧紧抱在胸前，脑子里全是即将到来的微积分考试，而她感觉自己完全没有准备好。A. preoccupied全神贯注于；B. engrossed专心致志的；C. laden装载的；D. fraught充满了。根据空后“with an upcoming calculus test”以及下文“Oblivious to the world around her”可知，她的脑海里充满了对即将到来的微积分考试的担忧。考查短语：be preoccupied with，意为“全神贯注于……”，符合语境。选项B“engrossed”和介词“in”搭配。故选A。 【19题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：突然，一阵刺耳的轮胎尖锐摩擦声让她猛地一震。A. shrill尖锐的；B. muffled沉闷的；C. jarring刺耳的、不和谐的；D. guttural粗哑的。根据下文“The impact produced a deafening, ____5____ cacophony (刺耳的混响) that reverberated through her chest.”可知，发生了车祸，那么自然发出刺耳的轮胎尖锐摩擦声，强调刺耳的轮胎尖锐摩擦声。故选C。 【20题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一辆银色轿车，显然司机有些神志不清，失去了控制，歪歪斜斜地冲过混凝土隔离带，然后猛地撞上了钢制护栏。A. careened倾斜；B. rolled滚动；C. tumbled翻滚；D. spun旋转。根据空前“lost control”以及空后“over the concrete median before slamming violently into a steel guardrail.”可推测，汽车失去控制后，应该是歪歪斜斜地冲过混凝土隔离带，符合车祸时车辆失控的情景。故选A。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：撞击产生了震耳欲聋、令人不适的刺耳声响，在她胸腔里回荡。A. melodic旋律优美的；B. discordant不和谐的、令人不适的；C. sonorous洪亮的；D. harrowing令人痛苦的。根据空前“deafening”以及空后“cacophony (刺耳的混响) that reverberated through her chest.”可知，空处指的是车辆撞击发生了令人不适的刺耳声响，符合车祸现场的声音。故选B。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：时间仿佛静止了，每一个细节——玻璃碎片、扭曲的金属——都深深地印在了她的脑海里。A. blur模糊；B. stand still静止不动；C. accelerate加速；D. falter蹒跚、摇晃。根据下文“every detail—shards of glass, splintered metal—etched indelibly in her mind”可知，这里说时间似乎静止了，强调车祸发生时那一刻的紧张和震撼，每一个细节都被清晰地印在脑海中，仿佛时间停止了一样。故选B。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管恐惧几乎要将她淹没，但她在学校志愿者急救俱乐部所接受的训练让她能够抑制住内心的恐慌。A. master掌握；B. indulge in沉溺于；C. quell平息；D. succumb to屈服于。根据上文“Though fear threatened to overwhelm her”可知，此时她非常害怕；再根据空前“her training in the school’s volunteer first-aid club”可推测，她在学校志愿者急救俱乐部的训练使她能够压制住恐慌。故选C。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：车窗已经破碎，玻璃碎片像晶莹的雨点一样散落在她的脚边。A. littered乱扔、散落；B. swirled旋转；C. rained下雨；D. scattered分散、散布。根据上文“The window was shattered;”可知，汽车的车窗已经破碎，再结合上文提到的车辆撞击到钢制护栏可推测，玻璃碎片杂乱地散落在她的脚边，形象地描述了车祸现场玻璃碎片的状态。故选A。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：透过参差不齐的破口，她看到司机瘫倒在车门框上，呼吸微弱，额头的一道伤口正大量出血。A. gaping张开的；B. slender苗条的；C. jagged锯齿状的、参差不齐的；D. transparent透明的、显而易见的。根据上文“The window was shattered;”以及常理可推测，车窗被撞碎后形成的裂口是参差不齐的。故选C。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她定了定神，然后用平静、让人安心的语气说话，一边直接按压着伤口，一边敦促伤者保持清醒。A. urgent紧急的；B. flat平的、泄气的；C. reassuring令人安心的；D. monotone单调的、无变化的。根据空前的“calm”以及常识可知，她在学校志愿者急救俱乐部所接受的训练让她抑制住了内心的恐慌，因此她此时是用平静、安慰的语气敦促受害者保持清醒，这样的语气有助于稳定受害者的情绪，符合急救时的情景。故选C。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，她想起了用于初步评估的助记口诀，深吸了一口气，让自己紧张的情绪稳定下来。A. breath呼吸；B. nerves神经；C. vision视力、视野；D. composure镇定、沉着。根据空前“recalling the mnemonic (助记符) for primary assessment, she took a deep inhalation”可知，她想起了助记口诀，深吸了一口气，是为了让自己紧张的神经镇定下来，符合语境。短语“steady one’s nerves”，意为“使某人的神经镇定下来”。故选B。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管现场一片混乱，还弥漫着刺鼻的烧焦橡胶味，但她的决心和坚毅让她毫不犹豫地继续行动。A. fortitude坚韧、刚毅；B. mettle勇气；C. stamina耐力；D. resolve决心。根据空后“propelled her forward without hesitation”可推测，她的决心和坚韧推动她毫不犹豫地向前进行急救，强调她在面对困难和危险时的坚强意志。故选A。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：意识到每一分钟都可能关乎生死，她急忙拿起手机，紧急拨打了911。A. trepidation惊恐、不安；B. urgency紧迫性；C. hesitation犹豫、迟疑；D. reluctance不情愿。根据上文“Realizing minutes could mean the difference between life and death”可知，她意识到时间紧迫，生死攸关，所以带着紧迫感拨打了 911。故选B。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管内心慌乱，她的声音依然沉稳，“刚刚发生了一起车祸，一名乘客失去了意识，伤势严重，可能还被困在车里。” A. overturned推翻；B. careened倾斜；C. swerved突然转向；D. collided碰撞。根据上文“A silver sedan, its driver apparently disoriented, lost control and ____4____ over the concrete median before slamming violently into a steel guardrail.”可知，这辆汽车撞上了钢制护栏，因此她拨打电话时，告知接线员一辆车发生了碰撞。故选D。 【31题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管心有余悸，但她知道自己及时的干预对结果产生了重大影响，心中涌起一阵如释重负的感觉。A. fleeting短暂的；B. measurable可测量的；C. substantial重大的、实质的；D. tangible可触摸的、实际的。根据上文“Within moments, distant sirens wailed as flashing lights converged on the scene. Emergency responders took over, securing the area and tending to the injured motorist.”可知，由于她的及时干预，所以这位司机得到了及时的救援。也就是说，她的及时干预对结果产生了重要的、实质性的作用，符合语境。故选C。 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词、短语或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the early 20th century, a reclusive composer named Elijah Rowe devoted his life to crafting a symphony unlike any other. For decades, his work remained ____32____ (ignore) by the public, hidden away in dusty archives of a provincial music school. It was not until 2007 that the score ____33____ (discover) by a doctoral student conducting research on early Romantic orchestration. What followed was a wave of astonishment among music historians, many of ____34____ had never even heard of Rowe’s name. The symphony, consisting of four movements, is notable not only for its complexity but also for the emotional depth that permeates each bar. The opening theme, rich in dissonance and tension, was composed during a period when Rowe ____35____ (suffer) from profound personal loss. The second movement, by contrast, evokes pastoral serenity, with melodies that seem ____36____ (float) effortlessly above the orchestration. What is perhaps most remarkable is that the finale, explosive and unrestrained, was written as a protest against ____37____ he perceived as the mechanization of art in an increasingly industrialized society. Though the symphony is now hailed as a masterpiece, the composer himself died in obscurity, never having witnessed ____38____ legacy his work would eventually leave. It raises questions not only about talent, but about timing, recognition, and fate-reminding us that genius, ____39____ (bury) by silence or neglect, does not cease to exist. Not until the premiere performance in 2009 ____40____ the world truly begin to understand Rowe’s vision. Rarely ____41____ such a piece elicit both awe and heartbreak in equal measure. Many critics regard it as one of the most significant musical rediscoveries of the century, and audiences across Europe and Asia continue to request its performance more frequently than ____42____ other work from that era. The original manuscript, now preserved in a climate-controlled vault, is studied by musicians, composers, and scholars alike. Some even argue that had Rowe been born a generation later, he ____43____ (become) as renowned as Mahler or Shostakovich. Nevertheless, the circumstances in which the piece was created — utter isolation, absence of patronage, and the burden of war — make its very existence nothing short of miraculous. One of the lasting lessons of his story is that artistry endures. ____44____ many trends may come and go, true expression resists erasure. It is not commercial success but the authenticity of creation ____45____ defines a masterpiece. And in the case of Elijah Rowe, it was silence — not applause — that first gave his music the space ____46____ flourish. 【答案】32. ignored 33. was discovered 34. whom 35. was suffering 36. to float 37. what 38. the 39. buried 40. did 41. does 42. any 43. would have become 44. While##Although##Though 45. that 46. to 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物传记。文章主要讲述了20世纪初一位隐居的作曲家Elijah Rowe的生平及其创作的一部独特交响乐的故事。 【32题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：几十年来，他的作品一直被公众忽视，尘封在一所地方音乐学校满是灰尘的档案中。空处为非谓语动词形式担当表语，his work和ignore是逻辑被动关系，ignore用过去分词形式。故填ignored。 【33题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：直到 2007年，一位正在研究早期浪漫主义管弦乐编曲的博士生发现了这份总谱。空处为本句谓语动词；根据上文的“was”可知，本句时态为一般过去时；主语为“the score”，单数，和动词“discover”之间为被动关系。故填was discovered。 【34题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：随之而来的是音乐历史学家们的一片惊愕，他们中的许多人甚至从未听说过Rowe这个名字。此处为“介词+关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句；先行词为“music historians”，指人，关系词替代先行词在非限制性定语从句中担当介词“of”后的宾语，用关系代词“whom”引导。故填whom。 【35题详解】 考查时态。句意：开篇主题充满了不和谐音与紧张感，创作于Rowe正遭受巨大个人损失的时期。空处为从句的谓语动词；根据主句时态以及句意可知，从句时态为过去进行时；主语为“Rowe”，单数，和动词“suffer”之间为主动关系。故填was suffering。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：相比之下，第二乐章则唤起了田园般的宁静，旋律似乎在管弦乐的伴奏之上轻松地飘荡。空处为非谓语动词担当“seem”后的宾语，构成固定搭配：seem to do sth.，意为“似乎做某事”，符合句意。故填to float。 【37题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：或许最值得注意的是，终曲部分激情澎湃、无拘无束，是他为了抗议在日益工业化的社会中他所认为的艺术机械化而创作的。空处为宾语从句的引导词；宾语从句中缺少宾语，用连接代词what引导。故填what。 【38题详解】 考查冠词。句意：尽管这部交响曲如今被誉为杰作，但作曲家本人却默默无闻地离世了，从未亲眼目睹自己的作品最终留下的深远影响。空处为修饰名词legacy，表示特指，用定冠词the修饰。故填the。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这不仅引发了人们对才华的思考，还涉及时机、认可和命运等问题——它提醒着我们，被沉默或忽视所埋没的天赋，并不会就此消失。空处为非谓语动词担当后置定语；被修饰词“genius”和动词“bury”之间为被动关系，bury用过去分词形式。故填buried。 【40题详解】 考查助动词。句意：直到2009年的首演，世界才真正开始理解Rowe的创作理念。分析句子结构可知，本句为“not until”置于句首，构成的部分倒装结构，根据“in 2009”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，将助动词did 放在句首，构成部分倒装结构。故填did。 【41题详解】 考查助动词。句意：很少有作品能像这样，既让人敬畏又令人心碎。分析句子结构可知，本句为否定副词“rarely”置于句首，构成的部分倒装结构；根据句意可知，本句为客观事实，用一般现在时；主语为“a piece elicit”单数，用助动词“does”。故填does。 【42题详解】 考查代词。句意：许多评论家将其视为本世纪最重要的音乐重发现之一，欧洲和亚洲的观众对这部作品的演出需求，比那个时代的任何其他作品都要频繁。空处为代词形式，构成固定搭配：any other，意为“其他任一个……”，符合句意。故填any。 【43题详解】 考查虚拟语气。句意：甚至有人认为，如果Rowe晚出生一代人，他可能会像Mahler或Shostakovich一样声名远扬。空处为从句谓语动词；从句为虚拟语气，根据“had Rowe been born a generation later”可知，与过去事实相反，主句部分谓语动词为“would have done”结构，主语“he”和动词“become”之间为主动关系。故填would have become。 【44题详解】 考查状语从句。句意：尽管许多潮流来了又去，但真正的艺术表达不会被磨灭。空处为让步状语从句的引导词，意为“虽然”，可用“while、although、though”引导；出现在句首，首字母大写。故填While/Although/Though。 【45题详解】 考查强调句型。句意：定义一部杰作的，不是商业上的成功，而是创作的真实性。空处为强调句型：it is…that/who…，意为“正是……”，被强调部分是事物，用that。故填that。 【46题详解】 考查不定式。句意：就Elijah Rowe的情况而言，是沉默——而非掌声——最初为他的音乐提供了蓬勃发展的空间。空处为非谓语动词形式担当后置定语；被修饰词“the space”和动词“flourish”之间形成主动关系，且动作并未发生，flourish用动词不定式形式。故填to。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 47. 假定你是李华，你最近受邀请参加了纽约举行的国际模拟联合国大会(ModelUN)，并在一场关于气候变化的全体会议中代表中国发言。以此经历，请给你的英国笔友Maddy写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1. 会议前的准备工作； 2. 辩论中阐述的主要观点； 3. 你的感想。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80词左右； 2. 结构清晰，逻辑严密，语法准确，用词得当； 3. 请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Maddy, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Maddy, I hope this email finds you well. I’m excited to share my experience at the Model UN in New York. Before the conference, I did extensive research on China’s climate policies and collected much data. During the plenary session on climate change, I presented China’s efforts like promoting clean energy and carbon neutrality goals. It was an amazing experience. I not only enhanced my understanding of global issues but also felt proud to represent my country on an international stage. What about you? Have you had any similar experiences? Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的告知信。要求考生给英国笔友Maddy写封信，告知其自己受邀请参加纽约举行的国际模拟联合国大会，并在一场关于气候变化的全体会议中代表中国发言一事。 【详解】1.词汇积累 兴奋的：excited→ thrilled 展示：present→ show 令人惊叹的：amazing→ remarkable/marvelous 提高：enhance→ improve 2.句式拓展 陈述句变倒装句 原句：I not only enhanced my understanding of global issues but also felt proud to represent my country on an international stage. 拓展句：Not only did I enhancemy understanding of global issues but also felt proud to represent my country on an international stage. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I hope this email finds you well.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】I not only enhanced my understanding of global issues but also felt proud to represent my country on an international stage.（运用了not only…but also…连接的并列谓语） 第二节(满分25分) 48. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Last Tuesday, Claire Sharpe arrived at the old stone house on Willow Lane expecting to catalog dusty heirlooms for the auctioneer. The moment she stepped through the front door, however, an icy breeze seemed to flick the chandelier’s crystals into frantic motion. She frowned: the windows were tightly shut, and yet she felt a presence—one that made the hairs on her arms stand on end. Venturing into the library, Claire discovered a single, leather-bound journal lying atop a mahogany desk. Its cover bore no title, only a curious monogram: “L.V.” She flipped it open to the first page and read, “If you wish to understand the truth, follow the portraits…” At that instant, the lights went out. Panic surged, but a distant click marked the restoration of power—only now the portraits lining the walls had vanished, leaving blank, ghostly frames. Claire took a cautious step back. Had she imagined the paintings? She reached out to the nearest frame—and her fingers met cold, smooth glass. The surface rippled like water. Before she could withdraw her hand, the glass gave way and drew her forward into darkness. She landed in a narrow corridor lit by flickering lanterns, the air thick with musty perfume. Every door was labeled with a name she didn’t recognize. A low murmur—half-whisper, half-laugh—echoed from behind her, then abruptly ceased. Heart pounding, Claire edged toward a door marked “Lydia Voss”, her own initials reversed in an uncanny twist. Inside, a dusty painting of a young girl at an easel hung above a small desk strewn with brushes. The child’s face bore an uncanny resemblance to Claire’s grandmother. As Claire reached for the brushes, the painting’s surface shimmered, and the girl stepped out—her form ephemeral (短暂的) yet vivid. The apparition spoke in a voice both familiar and alien, “You have come far, but truth lies beyond the final frame.” Before Claire could reply, the lanterns extinguished, plunging her into absolute blackness. Footsteps approached; a key turned in a lock. The door swung open, revealing a room filled with hundreds of portraits, each flickering in and out of view, as if the house itself were breathing. Claire realized then that nothing in this place was as it seemed, and that every revealed secret led only to deeper enigmas. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按照如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Just as Claire braced herself… ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When the world came back into focus… ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Just as Claire braced herself, a soft glow began to emanate from the portraits. One by one, they lit up, and Claire could see scenes from different times and places. In one, a young couple danced in a moonlit garden; in another, a solemn man signed a parchment by the light of a single candle. Among them, she noticed a large, gilded frame that seemed to pulse with a stronger light. She walked towards it, her steps hesitant. As she got closer, she saw a portrait of a woman who looked exactly like her. The woman in the portrait beckoned her with a slight movement of her hand. When the world came back into focus, Claire found herself in a sunlit meadow. The house was nowhere in sight. Beside her stood the woman from the portrait. “Welcome,” she said gently. “You have passed the test. This place is a gateway to memories, to the stories that have been hidden for centuries. You, Claire, are the one who can finally bring these secrets to light.” Claire looked around in wonder, filled with a new sense of purpose. She knew that her journey had just begun, and she was ready to uncover the truth that lay hidden within the mysteries of the old stone house. 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇奇幻悬疑短篇小说。文章主要讲述了Claire Sharpe在为拍卖行整理老石屋遗物时，意外踏入一个充满神秘与奇幻色彩的世界，经历了灯光骤灭、肖像画消失又重现、被吸入黑暗通道、遇见与祖母面容相似的画中女孩等一系列离奇事件，最终发现这个神秘之地实为通往被隐藏记忆与故事的门户，而自己正是那个能揭开这些秘密的人的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“就在Claire做好准备的时候……”以及第二段首句内容“当周围的世界再次清晰起来时，……”可知，第一段可描写肖像突然发出柔和的光芒，而Claire也被一幅画吸引住，走进画中。 ②由第二段首句内容“当周围的世界再次清晰起来时，……”可知，第二段可描写画中人告诉Claire，Claire可以让几个世纪的秘密重见天日。 2.续写线索：就在Claire做好准备的时候，肖像发出了柔和的光芒——它们一个个亮了起来，Claire发现这些画描述了很多不同的场景——这些画中，有一个女子和她长得很相似，并且这位女子在向她招手——她走进画中，当周围的世界再次清晰的时候，Claire发现自己在一片草地上——身边正是那位女子，女子告诉Claire她可以将这些秘密重见天日——Claire心中涌起一股新的使命感，她知道自己的旅程才刚刚开始 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①注意到：notice/spot ②充满了：filled with/full of ③开始：begin/start 情绪类 ①温柔地：gently/tenderly ②准备好的：ready/prepared 【点睛】【高分句型1】As she got closer, she saw a portrait of a woman who looked exactly like her.（运用了as引导的状语从句和who引导的定语从句） 【高分句型2】This place is a gateway to memories, to the stories that have been hidden for centuries.（运用了that引导定语从句） 英语听力 注意事项：英语听力共两节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间，将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Solve other problems first. B. Ask people for help. C. Take a break. 2. What is probably more important to the woman? A The environment. B. Development. C. Pollution. 3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Co-workers. C. Strangers. 4. When did the speakers arrive at the cinema? A. At 7:10 p.m. B. At 7:20 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. 5. What did you understand according to the conversation? A. The woman is about to go to boxing class. B. The man invite woman to hitting the bags next weekend. C. The woman sign that boxing is very tiring. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What season is it now? A. The early spring. B. The early winter. C. The early summer. 7. What hasn’t been received by a woman? A. A letter. B. Two packs. C. Apartment key. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where are the speakers probably? A. At a beach B. In the apartment. C. At a shop. 9. What did the speakers forget to take to the beach last time? A. Right shoes. B. Sunglasses. C. Drinking water. 10. Who will the speakers contact later? A. The man’s sister. B. The woman’s sister. C. The neighbors. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题 11. How does the woman feel? A. Happy. B. Unsure. C. Satisfied. 12. What does the man like about the apartment? A. Its space. B. Its location. C. Its parking lot. 13. What will the speakers probably do next? A. Visit their friends. B. Buy the apartment. C. View a parking space. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. How did the woman know the man’s movie? A. From an actor. B. From a writer. C. From her assistant. 15. What type of movie will the man film this time? A. A movie about history. B. A car-racing movie. C. A comedy 16. What is the woman’s main worry about filming? A. Time. B. Money. C. Audiences. 17. When will the speakers probably meet next time? A. Before Christmas. B. Later today. C. Next week. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the speaker’s job? A. A tour guide. B. A shop owner. C. A horse keeper 19. Where was the speaker born? A. In Italy. B. In China. C. In the United Kingdom. 20. What is the main topic of the talk? A. World geography. B. Family traditions. C. Ice cream. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025届吉林省高三精准教学联盟第二次联考 英语 本试卷共11页。考试结束后，将答题卡一并交回。 注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字迹工整、笔迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 听力(1—20小题)在笔试结束后进行。 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Sprunki Game is a fan-made mod for the music-creation game Incredibox. Thanks to its unique horror elements and inventive gameplay, it has rapidly gone viral around the world — especially among primary and secondary school students. Pinki — VOICE Pinki emerges as a luminary (杰出) vocalist in Sprunki, wielding a mellifluous (悦耳的) choir timbre that infuses each composition with an ethereal allure. As one of the mod’s core vocalists, she seamlessly oscillates between haunting softness and resonant power, crafting a kaleidoscopic array of emotive textures that bewitch players. Wenda — VOICE Wenda complements the ensemble with her idiosyncratic (独特的) stylings and perspicacious command of melodic dynamics. Her voice navigates intricate contours with alacrity, forging an evocative interplay that elevates simple loops into transcendent musical narratives. Oren — Beats Oren anchors the rhythmic foundation as a virtuoso of beats — his syncopated (切分音的) patterns and resonant bass pulses generate a propulsive momentum that galvanizes the mix. Each percussive strike he executes resonates with both precision and fervor, forging a palpable groove that is impossible to resist. Sky — Effects Sky resides within the “Effects” category, conjuring a serene (宁静的) soundscape endowed with gossamer echoes and spectral embellishments. His delicate interventions cloak the mix in a diaphanous veil of ambient textures, imbuing each track with a dreamy nostalgia that lingers beyond the final chord. 1. Which statement about Pinki is most accurate? A. She infuses tracks with an ethereal allure through her choir timbre. B. She anchors the rhythmic foundation with resonant bass pulses. C. She cloaks the mix in a diaphanous veil of soundscape. D. She elevates lyricism with idiosyncratic flair. 2. What do Pinki and Sky have in common? A. Both specialize in rhythmic bass lines that drive the track forward. B. Both create ethereal atmospheres that emotionally enhance the music. C. Both perform lead vocals in contrasting melodic styles. D. Both use syncopated techniques to add dynamic percussion. 3. What sets Wenda apart from Oren? A. She adds ambient depth. B. She shapes melodic flow. C. She controls tempo shifts. D. She enhances rhythmic punch. B For the past three years, my mother battled cancer in silence. When she learned of her diagnosis, she chose not to tell anyone in our family. She did not want us to worry, so she carried the burden alone. I only noticed her fatigue and thinning hair, but she always smiled and insisted that everything was fine. Every morning, she would rise before dawn to prepare breakfast for me and my father. I remember the smell of pancakes and freshly brewed coffee filling the kitchen, masking the bitter taste of her reality. She would slip away to her treatments, returning home with a tired smile and dark circles under her eyes. I asked her about the bruises (淤青) on her arms and she simply said they were from clumsy moments. Despite her pain and growing weakness, my mother devoted herself to my happiness. Every year, as my birthday approached, she carefully selected a special gift, wrapped it in bright paper, and placed it in the garage (车库). She even painted a small wooden sign above the tool cabinet and hung the key on a hook. On its tag, she wrote, “Open after I die.” This secret tradition remained between her and the boxes of presents waiting silently in the garage. Last month, my mother passed away. I was preparing to leave for college out of state, hoping to see her proud smile as I walked onto the campus. Instead, I returned home to an empty house filled with stillness and echoes of her laughter. My greatest regret is that she never got to see me begin this new chapter of my life. Grief weighed heavily on my heart as I struggled to accept her absence. A week after the funeral, I remembered the garage key. With trembling hands, I walked into the cluttered space. Behind the old lawnmower and stacked boxes, I found a row of neatly arranged gifts, one for each birthday she had planned. On the wall above them hung a photograph of her and me, smiling at the beach when I was a child. Beneath the photo, in her familiar handwriting, were the words, “Happy Birthday, son. May happiness fill each day!” 4. For approximately how long did the mother bear her illness in secret? A. Roughly two years. B. Less than twelve months. C. Over thirty-six months. D. Under eighteen months. 5. In which part of the house did she hide the birthday presents? A. Under the bedroom floorboards. B. Within the home’s external storage area. C. Tucked behind the basement furnace. D. Concealed in the linen closet. 6. Which of the following best captures the narrator’s deepest remorse? A. She didn’t witness his beginning at university. B. She never documented her final wishes. C. She forgot to tell him the truth before passing. D. She failed to leave a parting letter. 7. Which title most fittingly conveys the story’s theme? A. A Silent Protector B. Gifts Left in Waiting C. Shadows of Sorrow D. The Key to Unspoken Love C D Diverging Philosophies in Modern Artificial Intelligence: A Comparative Study The landscape of artificial intelligence has become increasingly stratified (分层的) as major players unveil novel paradigms to navigate the complex interplay between functionality, accessibility, and privacy. Among them, OpenAI’s ChatGPT, Google’s Gemini, DeepSeek, and Apple Intelligent epitomize diverging philosophical underpinnings in AI’s progression. ChatGPT, introduced in 2022, epitomizes the apex of natural language generation. Underpinned by extensive transformer-based architectures, it excels in coherent discourse, dynamic context-switching, and creative generation. Its accessibility through API democratizes AI deployment; however, critics underscore its proclivity (倾向) for generating plausible yet factually erroneous content—a persistent vulnerability in stochastic models. Google’s Gemini, launched in late 2023, diverges through an aggressive push toward multimodal synthesis. Beyond mere textual prowess, Gemini interprets and generates across visual, auditory, and textual spectra. Nevertheless, its proprietary infrastructure and enigmatic training corpus have engendered skepticism regarding its ethical transparency and bias mitigation efforts. By contrast, DeepSeek, a nimble contender emerging from China, champions open-source democratization. Its architectural economy facilitates deployment on modest hardware, thereby lowering the barrier to entry for researchers and developers. Still, doubts persist over its resilience in adversarial settings and its capacity for genuine innovation beyond mimetic replication of existing paradigms. Apple Intelligent, diverging further still, prioritizes localized processing to ensure maximal data sovereignty. Embedded within native hardware via specialized neural engines, it aspires to fuse ambient computing with rigorous privacy standards. This strategic insularity, while bolstering user trust, simultaneously circumscribes its adaptability, especially when juxtaposed against cloud-augmented competitors. Collectively, these platforms underscore AI’s increasingly pluralistic evolution, wherein trade-offs between openness, computational sophistication, and ethical stewardship are not merely technical choices but ideological battlegrounds. As AI systems embed themselves deeper into quotidian existence, discerning users must grapple with questions not only of performance, but of trust, transparency, and long-term societal ramifications 8. Based on the passage, which platform most intentionally sacrifices adaptability for the sake of privacy? A. ChatGPT B. Gemini C. DeepSeek D. Apple Intelligent 9. What can be inferred about the author’s perspective on DeepSeek’s contributions to AI innovation? A. The author views DeepSeek as a major innovator B. The author questions whether DeepSeek truly innovates C. The author believes DeepSeek surpasses Gemini in capabilities D. The author views DeepSeek as irrelevant to the AI landscape 10. What is one of the main criticisms faced by ChatGPT according to the text? A. High cost of hardware deployment B. Overreliance on proprietary datasets C. Tendency to produce plausible but inaccurate responses D. Limited multimodal capabilities 11. According to the passage, which platform explicitly integrates multimodal abilities? A. ChatGPT B. Gemini C. DeepSeek D. Apple Intelligent 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 In modern marketing psychology, subtle environmental cues guide consumer decisions. Retailers exploit sensory stimuli, spatial design, and cognitive heuristics (启发式) to shape perceptions without overt persuasion. A well-crafted retail environment can evoke emotions, reinforce brand identity, and lower resistance to purchasing. In every flagship Apple Store, each MacBook is showcased at exactly a 76° incline, and employees may not touch or adjust it. Although that precise tilt feels ergonomically awkward for an average-height visitor, its aim lies beyond mere practicality: ____12____. Despite the initial discomfort induced by the steep angle, visitors seldom notice the awkwardness until touching the trackpad, ____13____. When consumers briefly lay a finger on the keyboard, they experience an affordance (可供性) that bridges mere display and personal use; ____14____. Thus, in their mind’s eye, the laptop already belongs to them, and foregoing purchase equates to genuine loss aversion. Jon L. Pierce first articulated the concept of “psychological ownership,” describing how mere contact or control can ignite a subjective sense of possession. This mental state reduces cognitive dissonance (认知失调) when a product is acquired and increases personal responsibility toward its upkeep, much like true ownership would. Apple’s prohibition on staff-handled demonstrations further exploits a natural instinct: ____15____ — visitors guard what they believe to be “theirs.” Yet if a store assistant intervenes to solve a malfunction, the customer’s first reaction is resistance; ____16____ thereafter, they detach from the imagined possession, adopt a detached “sage” mindset, and lose the spontaneous desire to buy. A. to prompt brief tactile engagement that triggers ownership fantasies B. because loss looms larger than equivalent gain C. they begin imagining themselves as rightful owners D. heuristic-driven aversion to giving up possessions E food-protection effect F. they reflexively resist unwarranted intervention G. to enhance product affordance for aesthetic assessment 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As Jessica Bennett departed from Elmwood High School after a grueling (艰苦的) day of classes, the late afternoon sun ____17____ elongated shadows across the quiet suburban streets. She clutched her textbooks to her chest, her mind ____18____ with an upcoming calculus test she felt woefully unprepared for. Oblivious to the world around her, she greeted classmates warmly as she strolled toward the bus stop. As she reached the intersection at Cedar Avenue and Maple Street, she paused at the crosswalk, earbuds playing the latest pop song. Suddenly, a ____19____ blast of screeching tires jolted her senses. A silver sedan, its driver apparently disoriented, lost control and ____20____ over the concrete median before slamming violently into a steel guardrail. The impact produced a deafening, ____21____ cacophony (刺耳的混响) that reverberated through her chest. Time seemed to ____22____, every detail — shards of glass, splintered metal — etched indelibly in her mind. Instinctively, Jessica sprinted toward the wreckage, adrenaline surging, heart pounding like a war drum. Though fear threatened to overwhelm her, her training in the school’s volunteer first-aid club enabled her to ____23____ panic. Swinging her backpack aside, she knelt next to the mangled vehicle’s driver-side door, assessing the situation with methodical precision. The window was shattered; fragments of glass ____24____ around her feet like crystalline rain. Through the ____25____ opening, she glimpsed the driver slumped against the frame, breathing shallowly and bleeding profusely from a gash on his forehead. She took a moment to steady herself, then spoke in a calm, _____26_____ tone, urging the victim to stay awake as she applied direct pressure to the wound. Blood seeped into her gloves, but she refused to falter. Recollecting her instructor’s admonitions about scene safety and priorities, Jessica quickly scanned for further hazards — fuel leaks, oncoming traffic, unstable debris. Then, recalling the mnemonic (助记符) for primary assessment, she took a deep inhalation to steady her _____27_____. Despite the chaos and the pungent smell of burning rubber, her resolve and _____28_____ propelled her forward without hesitation Realizing minutes could mean the difference between life and death, she reached for her phone and dialed 911 with _____29_____. “Operator? This is Jessica Bennett at the intersection of Cedar Avenue and Maple Street,” she reported, her voice steady despite the turmoil. “A car just _____30_____, one occupant is unconscious, severely injured, and possibly trapped.” The dispatcher’s voice crackled through the speaker with professional brevity, but Jessica patiently provided additional details, including her precise location and the victim’s condition. Within moments, distant sirens wailed as flashing lights converged on the scene. Emergency responders took over, securing the area and tending to the injured motorist. Jessica, her hands still trembling, watched as the paramedics loaded the patient onto a stretcher. Although shaken, she felt a surge of relief knowing that her prompt intervention had made a _____31_____ difference in the outcome. 17. A. cast B. bore C. flung D. scattered 18. A. preoccupied B. engrossed C. laden D. fraught 19. A. shrill B. muffled C. jarring D. guttural 20. A. careened B. rolled C. tumbled D. spun 21. A. melodic B. discordant C. sonorous D. harrowing 22. A. blur B. stand still C. accelerate D. falter 23. A. master B. indulge in C. quell D. succumb to 24. A. littered B. swirled C. rained D. scattered 25. A. gaping B. slender C. jagged D. transparent 26. A. urgent B. flat C. reassuring D. monotone 27. A. breath B. nerves C. vision D. composure 28. A. fortitude B. mettle C. stamina D. resolve 29. A. trepidation B. urgency C. hesitation D. reluctance 30. A. overturned B. careened C. swerved D. collided 31. A. fleeting B. measurable C. substantial D. tangible 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词、短语或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the early 20th century, a reclusive composer named Elijah Rowe devoted his life to crafting a symphony unlike any other. For decades, his work remained ____32____ (ignore) by the public, hidden away in dusty archives of a provincial music school. It was not until 2007 that the score ____33____ (discover) by a doctoral student conducting research on early Romantic orchestration. What followed was a wave of astonishment among music historians, many of ____34____ had never even heard of Rowe’s name. The symphony, consisting of four movements, is notable not only for its complexity but also for the emotional depth that permeates each bar. The opening theme, rich in dissonance and tension, was composed during a period when Rowe ____35____ (suffer) from profound personal loss. The second movement, by contrast, evokes pastoral serenity, with melodies that seem ____36____ (float) effortlessly above the orchestration. What is perhaps most remarkable is that the finale, explosive and unrestrained, was written as a protest against ____37____ he perceived as the mechanization of art in an increasingly industrialized society. Though the symphony is now hailed as a masterpiece, the composer himself died in obscurity, never having witnessed ____38____ legacy his work would eventually leave. It raises questions not only about talent, but about timing, recognition, and fate-reminding us that genius, ____39____ (bury) by silence or neglect, does not cease to exist. Not until the premiere performance in 2009 ____40____ the world truly begin to understand Rowe’s vision. Rarely ____41____ such a piece elicit both awe and heartbreak in equal measure. Many critics regard it as one of the most significant musical rediscoveries of the century, and audiences across Europe and Asia continue to request its performance more frequently than ____42____ other work from that era. The original manuscript, now preserved in a climate-controlled vault, is studied by musicians, composers, and scholars alike. Some even argue that had Rowe been born a generation later, he ____43____ (become) as renowned as Mahler or Shostakovich. Nevertheless, the circumstances in which the piece was created — utter isolation, absence of patronage, and the burden of war — make its very existence nothing short of miraculous. One of the lasting lessons of his story is that artistry endures. ____44____ many trends may come and go, true expression resists erasure. It is not commercial success but the authenticity of creation ____45____ defines a masterpiece. And in the case of Elijah Rowe, it was silence — not applause — that first gave his music the space ____46____ flourish. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 47. 假定你是李华，你最近受邀请参加了纽约举行的国际模拟联合国大会(ModelUN)，并在一场关于气候变化的全体会议中代表中国发言。以此经历，请给你的英国笔友Maddy写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1. 会议前的准备工作； 2. 辩论中阐述的主要观点； 3. 你的感想。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80词左右； 2. 结构清晰，逻辑严密，语法准确，用词得当； 3. 请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Maddy, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 48. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Last Tuesday, Claire Sharpe arrived at the old stone house on Willow Lane expecting to catalog dusty heirlooms for the auctioneer. The moment she stepped through the front door, however, an icy breeze seemed to flick the chandelier’s crystals into frantic motion. She frowned: the windows were tightly shut, and yet she felt a presence—one that made the hairs on her arms stand on end. Venturing into the library, Claire discovered a single, leather-bound journal lying atop a mahogany desk. Its cover bore no title, only a curious monogram: “L.V.” She flipped it open to the first page and read, “If you wish to understand the truth, follow the portraits…” At that instant, the lights went out. Panic surged, but a distant click marked the restoration of power—only now the portraits lining the walls had vanished, leaving blank, ghostly frames. Claire took a cautious step back. Had she imagined the paintings? She reached out to the nearest frame—and her fingers met cold, smooth glass. The surface rippled like water. Before she could withdraw her hand, the glass gave way and drew her forward into darkness. She landed in a narrow corridor lit by flickering lanterns, the air thick with musty perfume. Every door was labeled with a name she didn’t recognize. A low murmur—half-whisper, half-laugh—echoed from behind her, then abruptly ceased. Heart pounding, Claire edged toward a door marked “Lydia Voss”, her own initials reversed in an uncanny twist. Inside, a dusty painting of a young girl at an easel hung above a small desk strewn with brushes. The child’s face bore an uncanny resemblance to Claire’s grandmother. As Claire reached for the brushes, the painting’s surface shimmered, and the girl stepped out—her form ephemeral (短暂的) yet vivid. The apparition spoke in a voice both familiar and alien, “You have come far, but truth lies beyond the final frame.” Before Claire could reply, the lanterns extinguished, plunging her into absolute blackness. Footsteps approached; a key turned in a lock. The door swung open, revealing a room filled with hundreds of portraits, each flickering in and out of view, as if the house itself were breathing. Claire realized then that nothing in this place was as it seemed, and that every revealed secret led only to deeper enigmas. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just as Claire braced herself… ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When the world came back into focus… ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 英语听力 注意事项：英语听力共两节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间，将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Solve other problems first. B Ask people for help. C. Take a break. 2. What is probably more important to the woman? A. The environment. B. Development. C. Pollution. 3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A Classmates. B. Co-workers. C. Strangers. 4. When did the speakers arrive at the cinema? A. At 7:10 p.m. B. At 7:20 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. 5. What did you understand according to the conversation? A. The woman is about to go to boxing class. B. The man invite woman to hitting the bags next weekend. C. The woman sign that boxing is very tiring. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What season is it now? A. The early spring. B. The early winter. C. The early summer. 7. What hasn’t been received by a woman? A. A letter. B. Two packs. C. Apartment key. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where are the speakers probably? A. At a beach B. In the apartment. C. At a shop. 9. What did the speakers forget to take to the beach last time? A. Right shoes. B. Sunglasses. C. Drinking water. 10. Who will the speakers contact later? A. The man’s sister. B. The woman’s sister. C. The neighbors. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题 11. How does the woman feel? A. Happy. B. Unsure. C. Satisfied. 12. What does the man like about the apartment? A. Its space. B. Its location. C. Its parking lot. 13. What will the speakers probably do next? A. Visit their friends. B. Buy the apartment. C. View a parking space. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. How did the woman know the man’s movie? A. From an actor. B. From a writer. C. From her assistant. 15. What type of movie will the man film this time? A. A movie about history. B. A car-racing movie. C. A comedy 16. What is the woman’s main worry about filming? A. Time. B. Money. C. Audiences. 17. When will the speakers probably meet next time? A Before Christmas. B. Later today. C. Next week. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the speaker’s job? A. A tour guide. B. A shop owner. C. A horse keeper 19. Where was the speaker born? A. In Italy. B. In China. C. In the United Kingdom. 20. What is the main topic of the talk? A. World geography. B. Family traditions. C. Ice cream. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$