内容正文:
Unit 3 Keep Fit
人教版英语七年级下册
单元复习
单词短语过关
01
重点句型过关
02
语法点过关
03
知识点过关
04
写作指导
04
目录
单词短语过关
第一部分
1._______ (v. 成功) → _________ (n. 成功)→ _________ (adj. 成功的)
→ _________ (adv. 成功地)
2.________ (adj. 健康的) → ________ (n. 健康)→ ________ (adv. 健康地)→ ________ (反义词). 不健康的
3.______ (v. 赢) → _______ (n. 赢家;成功者)
4._______ (v. 失去) → ________(n. 失败者)
5.sleepy→_______ (n. & v. 睡觉)
6.________ (v. 适合;adj.健康的) → ________(n. 健身;适合)
7.________(n. 比赛;竞赛) → _______ (pl. )
8.one→ _______ (序数词. ) 9.two→ _______ (序数词. )
单词短语过关
success
successful
successfully
succeed
healthy
health
healthily
unhealthy
win
winner
lose
loserf
sleep
fit
fitness
match
matches
once
twice
1.跳绳用的绳子;跳绳(运动)_____________________
2.有许多;充满 ______________________
3.几乎从不 ______________________
4.运动垫 ______________________
5.少数;几个 _______________________
6.跑步鞋 _______________________
7.劳驾;请原谅 _______________________
8.网球拍 _______________________
单词短语过关
jump rope
full of
hardly ever
exercise mat
a few
running shoes
excuse me
tennis racket
单词短语过关
9.在那边______________
10.一两次______________
11.属于(某人)_________________
12.去慢跑_________________
13.棒球手套 ________________
14.在我们小组_________________
15.工作日____________________
16.保持健康 ____________________
over there
once or twice
belong to
go jogging
baseball glove
in our group
working day
keep fit/healthy
17.锻炼;解答 __________
18.进行大量的锻炼 ________________
19.一周两次 _______________
20.团队合作______________________
21.鼓励某人做某事 ______________________
22.建立团队精神_____________________
23.使某人保持健康 _________________
24.互相 _________________
25.耍技巧 ________________
work out
exercise a lot
twice a week
work as a team
encourage sb to do sth.
build team spirit
keep sb. fit/healthy
one another
do tricks
26.因为不同的原因_________________
27.做仰卧起坐 _________________
28.展示我的进步_______________
29.取得进步______________
30....的重要性______________
31.两者都_________________
32.对..有好处_________________
33.代替:反而________________
for different reasons
do sit-ups
show my progress
make progress
the importance of
both...and
be good for
instead of
单词短语过关
Ⅰ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.We should brush our teeth_______(two) every day .
2.My sister practices ________(play) the guitar five times a week and
she plays it well.
3.I enjoy_______(jog) on the sports field every afternoon.
4.There are two basketball _________ (match) in the playground.
5.My English teacher encourages us_________(learn) some English songs.
twice
playing
jogging
matches
to learn
Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
lose trick they sleep swim
1.Han Lin learns some ______ about playing football from his P.E teacher.
2.Mary sometimes goes __________ with her twin sister at weekends.
3.Peter feels _______ in class because he doesn’t like history.
4.Binbin’s team ______ their basketball match, so they are sad now.
5.Our T-shirts are blue._______ are orange.
tricks
swimming
sleepy
loses
Theirs
第二部分
重点句型过关
1.—你有乒乓球拍吗?
—我有。
—_____ you _____a __________________?
—______, I ____.
2.—你多久打一次乒乓球?
—我一周打三次。
—__________ do you play ping-pong?
—I play it ______________________.
3.熟能生巧。
__________________________.
4.我们都应该找个时间打双打!
We should all _____________________________!
Do have ping-pong bat
Yes do
How often
three times a week
Practice makes perfect
play doubles sometime
5.—打扰一下,这是你的羽毛球拍吗?
—是的,那是我的。
—_____________,___________ your badminton racket?
—Yes, that's ______.
6.—这件T恤衫是谁的?是你的吗?
一是我的,谢谢!
—______ does this T-shirt ___________? Is it _____?
—Yes, it's mine. Thanks!
7.慢跑过后我总是充满能量。
I'm always________________ after jogging.
Excuse me is this
mine
Who belong to
yours
full of energy
8.我的滑板很酷,他们的也很酷。
My skateboard is ____________, and ________________.
9.有些技巧很难,但是一旦你成功了,你会感觉很棒!
___________ are difficult, but __________________, you feel great!
10.但我最喜欢的保持健康的方式是使用一款运动应用程序来锻炼。
But my favourite __________________ is to use an exercise app to ____________.
really cool
so are theirs
Some tricks
once you succeed
way of keeping fit
work out
11.其他队都很棒,但我认为我们队是最好的!
_________________ are great, but I think_______
is ___________!
12.我们都是好朋友,场上场下都是。
____________ are good friends,__________________the field.
13.我们团队合作,我们作为一个团队有赢也有输。
We ________________, and we __________________ as a
team.
14.艾玲打篮球是为了娱乐和锻炼。
Ai Ling plays basketball ___________ and
___________.
The other teams
ours
the best
All of us
both on and off
work as a team
win or lose
for fun
exercise
第三部分
语法点过关
语法点精讲
一、物主代词
(一)物主代词的形式
人称 单复数 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词
第一人称 单数 my我的 mine我的
复数 our我们的 ours 我们的
第二人称 单数 your你的 yours你的
复数 your 你们的 yours你们的
第三人称 单
数 男性 his他的 his他的
女性 her她的 hers她的
事物 its它的 its它的
复数 their他/她/它们的 theirs他/她/它们的
(二)物主代词的用法
1.形容词性物主代词的用法
形容词性物主代词表示“……的”,具有形容词的特性,与形容词用法相似,修饰名词,一般放在被修饰的名词前,不能单独使用。
*His friend is Mike.
他的朋友是迈克。
*This is my room.
这是我的房间。
语法点精讲
2.名词性物主代词的用法
名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,因此不能用于名词前。
*This pen is mine.
这支钢笔是我的。
*—Where is your pen?
你的钢笔在哪里?
—Mine is in my bag.
我的(钢笔)在我的包里。
语法点精讲
二、频度副词
语法点精讲
图解助记
always usually often sometimes seldom/hardly ever never
总是 通常 经常 有时 很少;几乎不 从不
【语法专练】
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.I ate all ____ (I)sandwiches yesterday.Can I have one of ______(you)?
2.George has lost ____(he) pen.Ask Mary if she will lend him _____(she).
3.Jack has a dog and so have I.____ (he) dog and ______ (I) had a fight(打架).
4.The teacher wants you to return that book of ____(he).
5.Mr and Mrs Green and a friend of ______(they)are coming to see us.
6.We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of _____(we).
my
yours
his
hers
His
mine
his
theirs
ours
Ⅱ.从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语完成句子,使上下两句的意思相同或相近
always, often, sometimes, never, hardly ever
1.My mother watches TV in the evening five or six times a week.
→ My mother ______ watches TV in the evening.
2.Mary eats hamburgers for breakfast seven days a week.
→Mary _______ eats hamburgers for breakfast.
3.I don’t let my sister use my computer.
→I ______ let my sister use my computer.
4.Mr Smith takes the bus to work once a week.
→Mr Smith __________ takes the bus to work.
5.My hometown is a dry place.It rains for less than 6 times in a year.
→My hometown is a dry place.It ____________ rains.
often
always
never
sometimes
hardly ever
第四部分
知识点过关
1.We should all play doubles sometime!
我们都应该找个时间打双打! (教材P19)
◆sometime /ˈsʌmtaɪm/ adv. 在某个时候
(1)sometime用作副词,表示“某个时候”。它表达的是一种模糊的时间概念。
(2)sometime还可表示过去的某个时间,用于指过去不确定的某个时间点。
知识点过关
sometimes 意为“有时;间或”,相当于at times。可位于句首、句中和句末,对其提问要用how often
some times 意为“几次;几回”,其中time为可数名词,意为“次;回”。对其提问要用how many times
sometime 意为“在某时”,表示某个不确定或不具体的时间,常用于过去时或将来时,对其提问要用when
some time 意为“一段时间”,常与延续性动词连用。对其提问要用how long
2.a few times 几次 (教材P20)
a few的意思是“少数的……,几个……,一些……”。用于修饰可数名词的复数形式,表示“几个”或“一些”,带有肯定意味,强调虽然数量不多,但确实存在。
【辨析】a little/little/a few/few辨析
a little 表示肯定含义,意为“一点儿;少量” 修饰不可数名词
little 表示否定含义,意为“几乎没有”
a few 表示肯定含义,意为“少量,一些” 修饰可数名词复数
few 表示否定含义,意为“几乎没有”
3.We encourage one another to do tricks.
我们彼此鼓励去表演技巧。(教材P22)
◆encourage /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/ v. 鼓励;激励
encourage的用法:
(1)encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
(2)sb. be encouraged to do sth.某人被鼓励做某事
*You should encourage her to work hard and to try for the examination.你应该鼓励她用功并为这次考试努力。
【拓展】 courage n. 勇气 encouragement n.鼓励
4.Some tricks are difficult, but once you succeed, you feel great!有些技巧很难,但是一旦你成功,你会感觉很棒!(教材P22)
◆succeed /səkˈsiːd/ v.成功;达到目标
succeed用作不及物动词,意为“成功”,常见搭配为:succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”。
【辨析】 succeed,success,successful,successfully辨析
①succeed作动词,意为“成功;达到目标”
②success作名词,意为“成功”
③successful作形容词,意为“成功的”
④successfully作副词,意为“成功地”
5.But my favourite way of keeping fit is to use an exercise app to work out.但是我最喜欢的保持健康的方式是使用锻炼程序来健身。(教材P22)
◆work out锻炼;健身
work out作“锻炼;健身”讲,通常是指通过体育活动或锻炼身体以保持健康的过程。
*The famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning.这位著名的演员通过每天早晨锻炼一小时来健身。
【拓展】work out的其他用法:
(1)作“解决问题”讲。相当于solve。*
(2)作“计算出”讲,尤指答案、数量、价格、价值等。*
(3)作“制定、拟出(计划、安排、措施等)”讲;研究出,考虑好,想出(办法)等。*
6.belong to 意为“属于”,to 为介词,后接名词或人称代词宾格。其主语常常是物。
*The red schoolbag belongs to Lily.
这个红色书包是莉莉的。
“belong to + 名词/ 人称代词宾格”可与“be + 名词性物主代词/ 名词所有格”进行同义转换。
The yellow car belongs to me.=The yellow car is mine.
【即学即练】
Ⅰ.用a little, little, a few, few填空
①—Can you speak English?
—Yes,but only _______.
②—I have ______ good ideas to solve the problems.
—Sounds good!
③A lot of people like playing sports, but very _____ people become sports
professionals (专业人员).
④He wants to get some juice but there is _____ juice in the cup.
a little
a few
few
little
Ⅱ.用some time,some times,sometime,sometimes填空
①We will hold the meeting __________ next week.
②I’ll stay here for __________.
③—Have you ever been to Thailand?
—___________.
④Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on __________ in life, my dear.
sometime
some time
Some times
sometimes
ⅡI.用success,succeed,successful或successfully填空
①At last my good friend became a __________ actor.
②The girl had a great ________ in yesterday’s singing competition.
③I passed the exams ____________ last term.
④I don’t think it is difficult for a man to ________ as long as(只要) he tries his best.
successful
success
successfully
succeed
第五部分
写作指导
①I'm a middle school student. I like sports very much.
②Hello! I'm..I love sports.
③ My favourite sport is...
①I think playing tennis is interesting and exciting.
② I spend half an hour working out in the gym every day.
③ Of all the sports, I like... best.
④I love basketball. After class, I play it with my friends.
①He/She plays sport every day. So he/she is fit.
②Let's do sport together.
③I hope we all love animals and they can live happily.
写作指导
素材积累
开头句:
中间句:
结尾句:
写作指导
审题指导
假设你是学生李华,是一名体育运动爱
好者。你每天都会花一些时间进行体育锻炼,
例如每周会去骑车,经常爬山。篮球是你最喜
爱的运动。请你写一篇70词左右的英语短文,
简要介绍一下你对体育锻炼的看法,内容可适
当发挥。
参考词汇:go cycling 骑车
1.文体:说明文
2.人称:第一人称
3.时态:一般现在时
4.写作要点:明确写作要点,注意不要遗漏自己的看法,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
写作指导
思路点拨
Sports
Beginning
Body
Ending
I'm a middle school student. I like sports very much.
go cycling...and often..
I spend half an hour...
Of all the sports, I like...
I think...
Keeping fit is very important, so let's play sport now.
Sports
I'm a middle school student. I like sports very much.
I go cycling once a week and often go mountain climbing
on Sundays. I spend half an hour working out in the gym every
day. Of all the sports, I like basketball best. I think playing
basketball is interesting and relaxing. I practise basketball on
Saturdays and now I can play it very well.
Keeping fit is very important, so let's play sport now.
写作指导
范文赏析
Thanks for listening
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