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专题08应用文写作
(一)
【2023-2024学年福建省福建师范大学附属中学高一下学期期末】随着抖音短视频平台的兴
起,关于它对年轻人的影响引起了广泛的讨论。请你在“ThePoisonousTik-tok”和“Tik-
tok:AWindowontheWorld”这两个题目中选择一个,写一篇议论文,阐述你的观点并给出
理由。
要求:1:语句通顺;2:逻辑清晰:3:字数不少于100词。
(二)
【2023-2024学年福建省福清市高一下学期期末】假定你是李华,你的新西兰好友Paul发
邮件询问你的暑假计划。请你回复邮件,内容包括:
1.你的计划;
2.给出理由
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Paul,
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(二)
【2023-2024学年福建省福州第一中学高一下学期期末】你校将以“中华民族传统美德”为
主题,举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括
1、描写日常生活中能体现这一主题的一个行为
2、这个行为的意义;
3、提出倡议。
注意:1、词数100左右:
2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3、不需要写标题。
(四)
【2023-2024学年福建省福州市八县(市)协作校高一下学期期末】假定你是李华,你所在
的英语社团正在开展“我为英雄代言”的主题演讲活动。请你写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:
1.你要代言的英雄;
2.英雄事迹;
3.你的感想。
注意:词数80左右。
My Hero
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(五)
【2023-2024学年福建省福州市九县(市、区)一中(高中)联考高一下学期期末】你校将
举办以“讲故事,话家风”为主题的英语演讲比赛,请以“Myfamilytradition”为题写一篇
演讲稿参赛。内容包括
1.一件家风小事
2.对你的影响。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My family
tradition
(六)
【2023-2024学年福建省福州市联盟学校高一下学期期末】为丰富学生的课余生活,激发学
生对中国传统文化的兴趣,学校将成立一个国画社团。假定你是学生会主席李华,请根据
下列提示写一则英文通知
1.开办社团的目的;
2.加入社团的报名时间、地点和方式:
3.希望大家积极参与。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
(七)
【2023-2024学年福建省福州市六校高一下学期期末联考】假定你是李华,
你的美国笔友
Jim在了解中国完成世界首次月球背面采样(sampling)的新闻后,发来邮件和你讨论探月
话题。请你给他回复邮件,内容包括:
1.月亮在中国文化中的寓意
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2.你对人类探月活动的看法
注意:
1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jim.
I'm glad to share with you about my strong interest in moon exploration
Yours.
Li Hua
()
【2023-2024学年福建省南平市高一下学期期末】假定你是李华,在参加野生动物保护夏令
营(WildlifeProtectionSummerCamp)时结识了英国朋友Jack,现在他已回国。请你给他写
一封邮件,内容包括:
1.回忆活动经历:
2.分享个人感悟;
3.希望保持联系。
注意:
1.词数100左右:
2.可以适当增加细节:
以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
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Yours.
Li Hua
(九)
【2023-2024学年福建省宁德市高一下学期期末】假定你是李华,你校学生会上周六组织同
学们参加“民宿体验”(HomestayExperience)活动。针对民宿体验经历,请你给民宿经
理Bob写一封英文信,提出一些改进建议(如WiFi,.....)并阐述理由。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Bob.
Yours sincerely.
Li Hua
(十)
【2023-2024学年福建省三明市高一下学期期末】在近期的班会课上,同学们就“春节期间
是否应该禁放烟花爆竹”展开了辩论。请你给校英文报投稿,内容包括:
1.各方观点及理由:
2.你的观点。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Should we give up fireworks and firecrackers in the Spring Festival?
In a recent class meeting, we heatedly debated on whether we should give up fireworks and
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firecrackers in the Spring Festival
(十一)
【2023-2024学年福建省厦门市高一下学期期末】你校英文报将以品读经典文学名著为主题
举办英语征文活动,请你写一篇书评投稿,内容包括:
(1)书籍简介:
(2)阅读心得。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右
(2)请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
(十二)
【2023-2024学年福建省潼州市高一下学期期末】假定你是李华。你将代表你校参加一次主
题为“MoralsandVirtues”的英语演讲赛。请你撰写一篇演讲稿,结合自已的一次善举,谈
谈你对儒家思想之“仁”的认识。
注意:
1写作词数应为100左右
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇: 儒家思想Confucianism仁kindness
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua
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Thank you for listening
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专题08 应用文写作
(一)
【2023-2024学年福建省福建师范大学附属中学高一下学期期末】随着抖音短视频平台的兴起,关于它对年轻人的影响引起了广泛的讨论。请你在“The Poisonous Tik-tok”和“Tik-tok: A Window on the World”这两个题目中选择一个,写一篇议论文,阐述你的观点并给出理由。
要求:1:语句通顺;2:逻辑清晰;3:字数不少于100词。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】The Poisonous Tik-tok
Tik-tok becomes one of youth’s most favorable apps. Though the app catches on now, it has some disadvantages.
First, Tik-tok can be quite addictive and time-wasted. Some of the videos are actually pretty inappropriate for teenagers. I’ve seen a lot of rude language, skimpy clothing, and even violence on there. Moreover, Tik-tok can also negatively impact your brain. By training your brain to constantly switch between different videos every 15 seconds, you can lose your attention span for longer things like books or movies. Last, Tik-tok can make you feel really insecure and sad about yourself. What glamorous influencers with perfect looks, talents, and lives show to you makes you feel dissatisfied with yourself and your life.
From my perspective, we should treat Tik-tok with caution.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文。要求考生在“The Poisonous Tik-tok”和“Tik-tok: A Window on the World”这两个题目中选择一个,写一篇议论文,阐述你的观点并给出理由。
【详解】1.词汇积累
许多:a lot of→a number of
此外:moreover→what’s more
影响:impact→influence
应该:should→be supposed to
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Last, Tik-tok can make you feel really insecure and sad about yourself.
拓展句:Last, another bad thing about Tik-tok is that it can make you feel really insecure and sad about yourself.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Though the app catches on now, it has some disadvantages. (运用了Though引导的让步状语从句)
【高分句型2】What glamorous influencers with perfect looks, talents, and lives show to you makes you feel dissatisfied with yourself and your life. (运用了What引导的主语从句)
(二)
【2023-2024学年福建省福清市高一下学期期末】假定你是李华,你的新西兰好友Paul发邮件询问你的暑假计划。请你回复邮件,内容包括:
1.你的计划;
2.给出理由。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Paul,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Paul,
I’m glad to receive your e-mail in which you asked about my plans for the summer holiday. I’m willing to share them with you.
First of all, I decide to become one of the volunteers in my community, who play an important role in fighting against the pandemic. Besides, I plan to learn to cook some typical traditional Chinese foods so that I can prepare meals for my parents. More importantly, to make some preparations for the new term, I am going to search for relevant information and take several online courses.
I hope I can spend a meaningful and colorful summer holiday.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给新西兰好友Paul写一封邮件,告诉他自己的暑假计划及计划理由。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的:glad→happy
决定做某事:decide to do sth.→be determined to do sth.
此外:besides→what’s more
有意义的:meaningful→significant
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:More importantly, to make some preparations for the new term, I am going to search for relevant information and take several online courses.
拓展句:More importantly, I am going to search for relevant information and take several online courses in order that I can make some preparations for the new term.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m glad to receive your e-mail in which you asked about my plans for the summer holiday.(运用了“介词in+关系代词which”引导的限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】First of all, I decide to become one of the volunteers in my community, who play an important role in fighting against the pandemic.(运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句)
(三)
【2023-2024学年福建省福州第一中学高一下学期期末】你校将以“中华民族传统美德”为主题,举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1、描写日常生活中能体现这一主题的一个行为;
2、这个行为的意义;
3、提出倡议。
注意:1、词数100左右;
2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3、不需要写标题。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】In our daily life, respecting the elderly is a common behavior that reflects the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation. For instance, when we see an elderly person having trouble crossing the road, it is advisable that we offer a helping hand to make them feel that we are a whole community. This simple act not only brings convenience to them but also spreads warmth and kindness.
It shows that we care about others and helps build a harmonious society. Let's all take initiative to perform such kind deeds and pass on these virtues to future generations. Let's make our society a better place with love and respect.
【导语】这是一篇投稿。要求考生就你校将以“中华民族传统美德”为主题,举办英语征文比赛一事,写一篇短文投稿。
【详解】词汇积累
常见的:common→ wide-spread
提供帮助:offer a helping hand→ come to the aid of
传播温暖与善意:spreads warmth and kindness→ instills a sense of compassion
主动去做:take initiative to→ head the charge to
句式拓展
同义句改写
原句:It shows that we care about others and helps build a harmonious society.
拓展句:This demonstrates our commitment to compassion for others and contributes to the construction of a concordant community.
【点睛】【高分句型1】In our daily life, respecting the elderly is a common behavior that reflects the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation.(使用了以behavior为先行词、关系代词that为引导词的定语从句)
【高分句型2】This simple act not only brings convenience to them but also spreads warmth and kindness.(使用了一个“not only...but also...”结构)
(四)
【2023-2024学年福建省福州市八县(市)协作校高一下学期期末】假定你是李华,你所在的英语社团正在开展“我为英雄代言”的主题演讲活动。请你写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:
1.你要代言的英雄;
2.英雄事迹;
3.你的感想。
注意:词数80左右。
My Hero
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
My Hero
Many heroes have an enormous impact on my growth, one of whom is Lin Qiaozhi.
It’s universally acknowledged that Lin Qiaozhi is an expert in women’s and children’s disease. However, what’s unknown is that she went through hardships one after another before she became a doctor. There was a time when girls had little access to schooling, but she made it. Later, she devoted all her life to the welfare project of women and children.
Lin Qiaozhi has set a good example for us and we should learn determination and dedication from her. This is the true reason why I choose her as my hero.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“我为英雄代言”为主题写一篇演讲稿,内容包括要介绍的英雄及其英雄的事迹和自己的感想。
【详解】1.词汇积累
影响:impact →influence
经历:go through →undergo
献身,致力:devote →delicate/commit
应该:should →be supposed to
2.句式拓展
主语从句变定语从句
原句:It’s universally acknowledged that Lin Qiaozhi is an expert in women’s and children’s disease.
拓展句:As is universally acknowledged, Lin Qiaozhi is an expert in women’s and children’s disease.
【点睛】【高分句型1】However, what’s unknown is that she went through hardships one after another before she became a doctor.(运用了what引导主语从句和that引导的表语从句以及before引导的时间状语从句)
【高分句型2】There was a time when girls had little access to schooling, but she made it.(运用了when引导的定语从句)
(五)
【2023-2024学年福建省福州市九县(市、区)一中(高中)联考高一下学期期末】你校将举办以“讲故事,话家风”为主题的英语演讲比赛,请以“My family tradition”为题写一篇演讲稿参赛。内容包括:
1.一件家风小事;
2.对你的影响。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My family tradition__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文
My family tradition(爱)
Good morning, everyone! I’m grateful for the opportunity to share with you a cherished family tradition that has had a profound impact on my life.
Every Sunday morning, my family gathers in the kitchen to cook together. As we mix ingredients and create delicious dishes, we engage in lively conversations and burst into hearty laughter, filling the room with the aroma of fresh food and spices. The cozy warmth of this atmosphere serves as a testament to the profound love and care that are poured into every meal.
This family tradition of cooking has truly enriched my life. Not only has it taught me the invaluable lesson of working together towards a common goal, but also the importance of spending quality time with loved ones. Most importantly, this tradition has shaped me into a responsible and self-disciplined individual. Thank you for listening.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“My family tradition”为题写一篇演讲稿,参加学校将举办的以“讲故事,话家风”为主题的英语演讲比赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
感激:grateful→appreciative
机会:opportunity→chance
影响:impact→influence
重要性:importance→significance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Most importantly, this tradition has shaped me into a responsible and self-disciplined individual.
拓展句:What is the most important is that this tradition has shaped me into a responsible and self-disciplined individual.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Not only has it taught me the invaluable lesson of working together towards a common goal, but also the importance of spending quality time with loved ones.(运用了部分倒装句)
【高分句型2】I’m grateful for the opportunity to share with you a cherished family tradition that has had a profound impact on my life..(运用了that引导的定语从句)
(六)
【2023-2024学年福建省福州市联盟学校高一下学期期末】为丰富学生的课余生活,激发学生对中国传统文化的兴趣,学校将成立一个国画社团。假定你是学生会主席李华,请根据下列提示写一则英文通知:
1. 开办社团的目的; 2. 加入社团的报名时间、地点和方式; 3. 希望大家积极参与。
注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Notice
A Chinese Painting Club will be set up by our school in order to enrich after-school life of students and arouse their interest in the traditional Chinese culture.
All the students who have an interest in Chinese painting are warmly welcomed. If you feel like joining the club, please sign up at the Student Union before next Friday. When you come, don't forget to bring your personal application form with you. You can download the application form on the official website of our school. Besides, you can contact us by e-mail for further information.
We are sincerely expecting your active participation.
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求写一则通知,通知大家学校将成立国画社团的消息。
【详解】第一步:审题
体裁:应用文
时态:根据提示,时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。
结构:总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求:
1. 开办社团的目的;
2. 加入社团的报名时间、地点和方式;
3. 希望大家积极参与。
第二步:列提纲 (重点词组)
set up; enrich after-school life; arouse one’s interest; have an interest in; join the club; sign up; application form; contact sb.; active participation
第三步:连词成句
1. A Chinese Painting Club will be set up by our school in order to enrich after-school life of students and arouse their interest in the traditional Chinese culture.
2. If you feel like joining the club, please sign up at the Student Union before next Friday.
3. When you come, don't forget to bring your personal application form with you.
4. We are sincerely expecting your active participation.
根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)
1. 表文章结构顺序:first of all, firstly/First, secondly/Second… and then, finally, in the end, at last(供参考)
2. 表并列补充关系:what is more, besides, moreover, furthermore, in addition, as well as, not only…but (also), including(供参考)
3. 表转折对比关系:however, on the contrary, but, although+clause(从句), in spite of+n./doing, on the one hand…, on the other hand… some…,while others…,as for, so…that…(供参考)
4. 表因果关系:because, as, so, thus, therefore, as a result (供参考)
连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,
【点睛】[高分句型1] A Chinese Painting Club will be set up by our school in order to enrich after-school life of students and arouse their interest in the traditional Chinese culture.(will be set up被动语态)
[高分句型2] All the students who have an interest in Chinese painting are warmly welcomed.(who 引导的定语从句)
[高分句型3] When you come, don't forget to bring your personal application form with you.(when引导的时间状语从句)
(七)
【2023-2024学年福建省福州市六校高一下学期期末联考】假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Jim在了解中国完成世界首次月球背面采样(sampling)的新闻后,发来邮件和你讨论探月话题。请你给他回复邮件,内容包括:
1.月亮在中国文化中的寓意;
2.你对人类探月活动的看法。
注意:
1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jim,
I’m glad to share with you about my strong interest in moon exploration. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Jim,
I’m glad to share with you about my strong interest in moon exploration.
It started with what I had been told about the moon as a kid. In Chinese culture, the moon is a symbol of beauty and purity. Also, it reminds people of their family and friends far away.
Humans have never stopped exploring our closest neighbor, which I believe is of great significance. The development of relevant technology promotes the progress of science in general, which benefits our everyday life. What’s more, I think moon exploration shows an important human trait — curiosity about the unknown, which is the driving force that has brought our humans this far.
What do you usually think about when you gaze at the moon?
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。美国笔友Jim在了解中国完成世界首次月球背面采样的新闻后,发来邮件和考生讨论探月话题,要求考生按照要求给他回复邮件。
【详解】1.词汇积累
象征:symbol→ emblem
停止:stop→ cease
探索:explore→ plumb
重要的:important→ significant
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Humans have never stopped exploring our closest neighbor, which I believe is of great significance.
拓展句:I believe it is of great significance that humans have never stopped exploring our closest neighbor.
【点睛】【高分句型1】It started with what I had been told about the moon as a kid.(运用了what引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】The development of relevant technology promotes the progress of science in general, which benefits our everyday life.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
(八)
【2023-2024学年福建省南平市高一下学期期末】假定你是李华,在参加野生动物保护夏令营(Wildlife Protection Summer Camp) 时结识了英国朋友Jack,现在他已回国。请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 回忆活动经历;
2. 分享个人感悟;
3. 希望保持联系。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Possible version
Dear Jack,
How is everything going? It has been a month since we parted at the Wildlife Protection Summer Camp. I miss you so much.
I can still remember the enjoyable and meaningful time we have spent together, observing those once endangered animals and appreciating the great efforts to protect them. What impresses me most is the story of the volunteers watching over antelopes day and night to keep them from attacks. Through this experience, I’m fully aware that only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can the world be a better place.
Let’s stay in touch. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生以李华的身份,就你在参加野生动物保护夏令营时结识了英国朋友Jack,现在他已回国一事,你给他写一封邮件,回忆活动经历、分享个人感悟并希望保持联系。
【详解】词汇积累
回忆:recall/ recollect
个人感悟:personal insights/reflections
保持联系:keep in touch/stay in contact
句式拓展
同义句改写
原句:I miss you so much.
拓展句:I miss the moments we spent together so much that I often find myself thinking about them.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I can still remember the enjoyable and meaningful time we have spent together, observing those once endangered animals and appreciating the great efforts to protect them.(使用了省略引导词that的定语从句,先行词为time以及使用了现在分词短语作伴随状语)
【高分句型2】What impresses me most is the story of the volunteers watching over antelopes day and night to keep them from attacks.(使用了what引导的主语从句)
(九)
【2023-2024学年福建省宁德市高一下学期期末】假定你是李华,你校学生会上周六组织同学们参加“民宿体验”(Homestay Experience)活动。针对民宿体验经历,请你给民宿经理Bob写一封英文信,提出一些改进建议(如WiFi, ……)并阐述理由。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Bob,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Bob,
I hope this message finds you well. I am writing to share some feedback from our recent
Homestay Experience organized by our school’s Student Union last Saturday.
I noticed that the Wi-Fi signal was quite weak in the common areas. It is important to improve the internet connectivity. In addition, the variety of breakfast options was limited. Offering a wider selection of dishes could cater to different preferences.
Thank you for your attention to these suggestions. We truly enjoyed our time and believe that these improvements could make your homestay even more popular among students.
Yours sincerely,
Lin Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文,要求考生给民宿经理Bob写一封英文信,提出一些改进建议(如WiFi, ……)并阐述理由。
【详解】1.词汇积累
注意到:notice→take notice of
重要的:important→significant
此外:in addition→what’s more
建议:suggestion→advice
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I am writing to share some feedback from our recent Homestay Experience organized by our school’s Student Union last Saturday.
拓展句:I am writing to share some feedback from our recent Homestay Experience which was organized by our school’s Student Union last Saturday.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
I noticed that the Wi-Fi signal was quite weak in the common areas.(运用了that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2]
I am writing to share some feedback from our recent Homestay Experience organized by our school’s Student Union last Saturday.(运用了过去分词作后置定语)
(十)
【2023-2024学年福建省三明市高一下学期期末】在近期的班会课上,同学们就“春节期间是否应该禁放烟花爆竹”展开了辩论。请你给校英文报投稿,内容包括:
1. 各方观点及理由;
2. 你的观点。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Should we give up fireworks and firecrackers in the Spring Festival?
In a recent class meeting, we heatedly debated on whether we should give up fireworks and firecrackers in the Spring Festival.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Version One:
Should we give up fireworks and firecrackers in the Spring Festival?
In a recent class meeting, we heatedly debated on whether we should give up fireworks and firecrackers in the Spring Festival.
Some students believe that we should give up fireworks and firecrackers because lighting them is dangerous, which sometimes may make people hurt and cause fires. Moreover, they result in air pollution. Others hold different opinions. They think that it is a custom to celebrate the new year. Not only do they add to the atmosphere of the significant festival, but also they bring much joy, especially to children.
I am strongly for the former because the fireworks and firecrackers going off through the night are really annoying and I hate the terrible smell. Version Two:
Should we give up fireworks and firecrackers in the Spring Festival?
In a recent class meeting, we heatedly debated on whether we should give up fireworks and firecrackers in the Spring Festival.
Some students believe that we should give up fireworks and firecrackers because lighting them is dangerous, which sometimes may make people hurt and cause fires.
Moreover, they result in air pollution. Others hold different opinions. They think that it is a custom to celebrate the new year. Not only do they add to the atmosphere of the significant festival, but also they bring much joy, especially to children.
From my point of view, we shouldn’t give up fireworks or firecrackers, because the custom can allow us to relax from the work for a little while and offer us an opportunity to enjoy a colorful life.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。在近期的班会课上,同学们就“春节期间是否应该禁放烟花爆竹”展开了辩论。请考生按所给内容给校英文报投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
放弃:give up→ abandon
此外:Moreover →What’s more
导致:result in→ bring about
重要的:significant→ important
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:They think that it is a custom to celebrate the new year.
拓展句:They think that celebrating the new year is a custom.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Some students believe that we should give up fireworks and firecrackers because lighting them is dangerous, which sometimes may make people hurt and cause fires.(运用了that连接的宾语从句,because连接的原因状语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Not only do they add to the atmosphere of the significant festival, but also they bring much joy, especially to children. (运用了not only…but also…的固定句型以及部分倒装)
(十一)
【2023-2024学年福建省厦门市高一下学期期末】你校英文报将以品读经典文学名著为主题,举办英语征文活动,请你写一篇书评投稿,内容包括:
(1)书籍简介;
(2)阅读心得。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】“Pride and Prejudice,” written by Jane Austen, is a timeless classic. It delves into the intricacies of human emotions and societal norms in 19th-century England. The novel revolves around the Bennet family, particularly the headstrong Elizabeth Bennet and her complicated relationship with the proud yet charming Mr. Darcy. As they navigate the intricate web of social hierarchy and personal biases, Austen masterfully weaves a tale of love, misunderstandings, and eventual self-discovery.
Reading this book was a profound experience. It not only transported me to a bygone era but also mirrored the universal truths of human nature—our prejudices that often cloud judgment and the quiet pride that can hinder connection. Elizabeth’s wit and independence inspired me to embrace my own voice and question societal norms. Meanwhile, Darcy’s transformation from arrogant to empathetic taught me the value of self-reflection and growth.
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生写一篇书评投稿,参加学校以品读经典文学名著为主题,举办的英语征文活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
探究:delve into→probe into
尤其:particularly→especially
鼓励某人做某事:inspire sb to do sth→encourage sb to do sth
同时:meanwhile→at the same time
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:“Pride and Prejudice,” written by Jane Austen, is a timeless classic.
拓展句:“Pride and Prejudice,” which was written by Jane Austen, is a timeless classic.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
It not only transported me to a bygone era but also mirrored the universal truths of human nature—our prejudices that often cloud judgment and the quiet pride that can hinder connection(运用了that引导定语从句)
[高分句型2]
“Pride and Prejudice,” written by Jane Austen, is a timeless classic.(运用了过去分词作定语)
(十二)
【2023-2024学年福建省漳州市高一下学期期末】假定你是李华。你将代表你校参加一次主题为“Morals and Virtues”的英语演讲赛。请你撰写一篇演讲稿,结合自己的一次善举,谈谈你对儒家思想之“仁”的认识。
注意:
1.写作词数应为100左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇: 儒家思想 Confucianism 仁kindness
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening!
【答案】Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Today I’d like to talk about my views on kindness, which is promoted as the most important moral value in Confucianism.
Last Friday on my way home, I came across a little boy crying in the street. As it turned out, he got separated from his mother in the crowd. Having found he didn’t know his parents’ phone numbers, I took him to the nearest police station and accompanied him until he joyfully reunited with his mother, a scene which brought smiles to everyone’s face.
As the saying goes, “Kindness is the golden chain linking society.” If everyone practices kindness in daily life, no doubt we’ll strengthen connection between people, which absolutely helps in building a harmonious society,
Thank you for listening!
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生写一篇演讲稿,代表学校参加一次主题为“Morals and Virtues”的英语演讲赛,结合自己的一次善举,谈谈你对儒家思想之“仁”的认识。
【详解】1.词汇积累
重要的:important→significant
偶遇:come across→run into
陪伴某人:accompany sb.→keep sb. company
加强:strengthen→enhance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Last Friday on my way home, I came across a little boy crying in the street.
拓展句:Last Friday on my way home, I came across a little boy who was crying in the street.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Today I’d like to talk about my views on kindness, which is promoted as the most important moral value in Confucianism. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Having found he didn’t know his parents’ phone numbers, I took him to the nearest police station and accompanied him until he joyfully reunited with his mother, a scene which brought smiles to everyone’s face. (运用了现在分词作状语,省略了that的宾语从句,until引导时间状语从句,which引导限制性定语从句)
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