河北省秦皇岛市卢龙县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025第二学期学期中八年级英语参考答案 听力部分(30分) 1-10 BBAAB AABCB 11-20 AACCB AABBA 21-25 ABCBA 26 London 27 six 28 history 29 walk 30 mother 笔试部分（31-40每小题一分；41-55每小题2分） 31-40 CADBB BABAB 41-50 DACDB BBABC 51-55 CDABB 三、（10分）56 Because he was large. 57 In the forest. 58.The baby elephant. 59. They expressed their thanks for his help in time. 60 Happy. 四、(15分) 61.ate 62.himself 63.to lie 64. and 65. carefully 66. an 67.singing 68. It 69.with 70. growing 71 putting 72. his 73 on 74.when 75.but 五、（10分） 76. Of course! 77. What for? 78. I’m going tomorrow. 79. Thanks, Mom. 80. Could you please clean the room? 说明：与答案不符，回答合理就给分。 六、（15分）参考范文 Dear Anna, I’m sorry to hear that you have a bad cold. You are often ill, so I want to give you some advice. First, you should see a doctor to find out what’s wrong with you. Second, you should change your living habits. For example, you should get enough sleep and shouldn’t study late into the night. You should take exercise every day. Third, it’s important to eat healthily, so you shouldn’t eat too much junk food. Please look after yourself. I hope you get better soon. Yours, Zhang Li 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$八年级英语试卷 第 页 （共 10页）1 2024-2025 学年度第二学期期中质量检测 八年级英语试卷 卷 I(共 70 分) 听力部分 第一节．听句子，选出该句最佳答语。（共 5小题，每小题 1分,计 5分） 1．A．Yes, you are right． B．Thanks. C．It sounds good． 2．A．No problem． B．Yes, please． C．Let’s try． 3．A．It was wonderful． B．I enjoyed traveling． C．I went there by plane． 4．A．It was really hot． B．Don’t mention it． C．Nothing serious． 5．A．It’s October． B．It’s Friday． C．It’s a book. 第二节. 听下面五段短对话，回答 6-10 小题。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） 6. What’s the matter with Lily? A. She has a very sore throat. B. She has a cold. C. She has a stomachache. 7．How did Linda come to school today? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By subway. 8．When did Emma start to take a walk last night? A．At 7:00. B．At 6:45. C．At 7:15. 9. What will they do this weekend? A. Visit their friends. B. Do some shopping. C. Enjoy the flowers. 10.What can we infer about the girl? A．She got better grades than Alice .B．She had a fight with Alice. C．She borrowed some money fromAlice. 第三节．听下面三段较长对话，回答各小题。（共 9 小题，每小题 1 分，计 9 分） 11．When did Alan hurt his leg? A．When he was riding home. B．When he was riding to school. 八年级英语试卷 第 页 （共 10页）2 C．When he was making a phone call. 12．How was the weather yesterday? A．It was rainy. B．It was sunny. C．It was cloudy. 13．Who took Alan to a hospital? A．A stranger. B．His brother. C．His parents. 14．What day is it probably today? A．Monday. B．Thursday. C．Saturday. 15．What will Peter do first? A．Sleep a little longer. B．Help to clean the floor. C．Buy Cokes from the shop. 16．How many bottles of Coke will Peter buy? A．Seven. B．Nine. C．Eleven. . 17．Where did William work? A．In a bookstore. B．In an office. C．In a school. 18．When did William finish work? A．At around 5:30 p.m. B．At around 11:00 p.m. C．At around 7:00 a.m. 19．What did William do on weekends? A．He took a language class. B．He took math classes. C．He went to the gym. 第四节．听下面两段独白或短文，回答各小题。（共 6小题，每小题 1分，计 6 分） 20．What did the speaker do last week? A．He went to an art show. B．He watched a talk show. 八年级英语试卷 第 页 （共 10页）3 C．He visited a famous art university. 21．What’s the relationship between the speaker and Steven? A．Teacher and student. B．Guide and visitor. C．Mother and son. 22．What was Steven good at? A．Writing. B．Painting. C．Paper cutting. 23．What was Steven’s trouble? A．He had difficulty understanding artworks. B．He couldn’t improve himself anymore. C．He had no money to buy paper. 24. Who was listening to the radio while the speaker was making breakfast? AThe speaker B The speaker’s brother C The speaker’s mother 25. What did the car hit in the accident? AA tree B A car C A house 第五节、听短文，填空。 (共 5小题，每题 1分，计 5分) 26.Ann lives in a tall building in the city of _____________ . 27. Every day she leaves home at o'clock. 28. Her favourite subject is . 29. After lunch, she often has a around her school. 30. After school, she often helps her with housework. 笔试部分 一．完形填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，计 10分） Ted was a middle-aged businessman. He was 31 and often complained (抱怨) that he was fooled (愚弄) by others. One day he told his wife that he was sad with the 32, and he wanted to leave. So his 33 moved to another city. It was a Saturday evening. The lights suddenly went out 34 he and his wife were busily cleaning the new home. They had to stop working. Ted was sorry to have forgotten to bring some 35. Just then he heard light knocks on his door. “Who is it?” he 36. Ted knew nobody else in the new city, and this was the moment he hated to be troubled. He opened the door unwillingly (不情愿地). At the door was a little girl, shyly asking, “Sir, do you have candles? I’m your 37.” “No!” 八年级英语试卷 第 页 （共 10页）4 answered Ted angrily. He closed the door heavily. After a while the door was knocked again.When he 38 it, he found the same girl outside. But this time she was holding two candles in her hand. She said, “My grandma told me that you may need candles. She 39 me here to give you these.” He was touched. And he suddenly realized what caused his failure (失败). It was his indifference (冷漠) and unkindness to other people. The person who had fooled him in life was nobody else but himself, for his eyes were 40 by his cold mind. 31. A. independent B. unfair C. unsuccessful D. meaningless 32. A. environment B. cause C. reason D. question 33. A. son B. father C. wife D. family 34. A. since B. while C. until D. though 35. A. lights B. candles C. matches D. shirt 36. A. imagined B. wondered C. expected D. ordered 37. A. neighbor B. friend C. teacher D. servant 38. A. saw B. opened C. closed D. heard 39. A. sent B. drove C. kept D. chose 40. A. used B. filled C. changed D. fixed 二. 阅读理解。（每小题 2分，共 30分） Once upon a time, there was a grasshopper (蚂蚱) who didn’t like to work. He spent his time singing and playing music all day long. One lovely spring day, the grasshopper was singing his favorite song with a guitar in his hands, when a little ant passed by. “Little ant, why don’t you come and sing along to my songs?” the grasshopper asked. “I must prepare for the winter, and so should you,” replied the ant. The grasshopper laughed. That sounded like too much work and quite boring. Besides, winter was such a long way away and he had plenty to eat at the moment. Summer and autumn came and went, and the grasshopper continued to laze about while the ant was busy working day and night. The ant reminded him to prepare for the winter but he turned a deaf ear. But winter came earlier than usual that year and the grasshopper became worried because he hadn’t made any preparations. He saw the ant was happy in his warm house with his food. But he was cold and running out of food. Nor did he have a place to live in. “The little ant was right!” he thought sadly. “I must not 八年级英语试卷 第 页 （共 10页）5 be so silly next year. I should have prepared earlier.” Luckily, the ant was glad to share food with him, but the grasshopper learned how important it is to work hard and be prepared. 41.The tittle of the passage is A The winter B The grasshopper C The ant D The grasshopper and the ant 42. The grasshopper was ________ when the ant passed by. A. singing B. thinking C. eating D. working 43. The underlined part “he turned a deaf ear” in the passage means “________”. A. he did not hear anything around B. he had something wrong with his ear C. he refused to accept the ant’s advice D. he lost his hearing because of the ant 44. What lesson did the grasshopper learn from his experience? A. A good beginning is half done. B. True friendship lasts for a lifetime. C. It’s easier to say things than to do them. D. It’s important to work hard and get ready. 45. We can know the ant in the passage is ________. A. hard-working and brave B. hard-working and kind C. clever and talented D. clever and humorous B It’s around 8:30 a. m. Some people are standing in front of a food bank in Shanghai. They’re waiting for the day’s food to give out. Every day, the food bank gives out different kinds of food. At some festivals like the Dragon Boat Festival or the Mid-Autumn Festival, it gives out zongzi or mooncakes. Many people come here to take the food. The food bank is one of the 500 distribution points (分发点) of the Green Food Bank around the country. The organization started in 2015 in Shanghai. It tries to reduce food waste (浪费) and gives food to people in need. Food waste is a serious problem. About 10 years ago, a study showed that in China, 17~18 million tons of food from restaurants went to waste every year. That was enough to feed 30~50 million people for a year. Although food waste is still serious, the good news is that many groups like Green Food Bank are working hard to make a difference. So far, Green Food Bank has saved at least 10 million tons of food. In the first half of last year, it gave out almost 650 tons of food. And as such food banks become more and 八年级英语试卷 第 页 （共 10页）6 more popular, many people start to care more about food waste. 46. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A. The food bank’s plan. B. The food bank’s work. C. The food bank’s history. D. The food bank’s advice. 47. What do we know about Green Food Bank from Paragraph 3? A. It started in 2005. B. It started in Shanghai. C. It made a lot of money. D. It has a very big restaurant. 48. Why does the writer use the numbers in Paragraph 4? A. To show that food waste is serious. B. To show that food banks are useful. C. To show that restaurants waste the most food. D. To show that we need new ways to grow food. 49. What does the writer probably think of the work of Green Food Bank? A. It’s simple. B. It’s of great help. C. It needs improvement. D. It needs more money. 50. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to save food B. How to give out food C. The Green Food Bank D. The menu of the food bank C Wang Xinwei lives with his uncle in the village. His parents left him at home and went to work in the city when he was six. So Wang started doing chores at an early age. Every morning after Wang gets up, he cooks breakfast for his uncle and himself. Then he takes a piece of bread to school. It's his lunch. After lunch, Wang usually plays football with his classmates. Wang goes home as soon as the school is over. He has to help his uncle feed the chickens and pigs. They usually have dinner at about eight, and then Wang does his homework. On weekends, Wang washes both his and his uncle's clothes, cuts grass for the pigs and helps his uncle work on the farm. Wang's parents come back to visit him once a year. Wang wants to visit them during the holidays, but they are too busy to stay with him. He can only hear his parents' voices on the phone once a week. He misses them a lot. 51．How old was Wang Xinwei when his parents left him? A．He was four years old. B．He was five years old. C．He was six years old. D．He was seven years old. 52．What does Wang Xinwei do after he gets up? A．He takes out the rubbish. B．He takes a shower. 八年级英语试卷 第 页 （共 10页）7 C．He feeds the chickens. D．He cooks breakfast. 53．What does Wang Xinwei usually do at about 8:00 p.m.? A．He usually has dinner. B. He usually does his homework. C．He usually does the dishes. D．He usually does the laundry. 54．Which of the following is TRUE about Wang Xinwei? A．He eats noodles for lunch. B．He helps work on the farm on the weekend. C．He stays with his parents during the holidays. D．He writes to his parents once a week. 55．What can we learn about Wang Xinwei? A．He hates his parents. B．He is an independent boy. C．He studies very well. D．He wants to be a football player. 请把 1~55题答案写在下面相对应处。 1.____ 2.____ 3.____ 4.____ 5.____ 6.____ 7.____ 8.____ 9.____ 10.____ 11.___12.____13.____ 14.____15.____16.____17.____ 18.____19.____ 20.____ 21.____22.____23.____24.____25.____ 26.___________27.___________28.__________29.__________30.__________ 31.____32.____33.____34.____35.____36.____37._____38.____39.____40.____ 41.____42.____43.____44.____45.____46.____47._____48.____49.____50.____ 51.____52.____53.____54.____55.____ 卷 II(共 50分) 三．任务型阅读（共 5小题，每小题 2分，计 10分） 阅读短文，简略回答问题。 Once upon a time, in the forest there lived a baby elephant, who had no friends. None of the animals wanted to be his friend because he was too large. One day, a wild fire happened in the forest. The animals ran to safer places. The dry trees caught fire and the fire was sure to go all around the forest. The baby elephant ran to the nearest river, collected much water in his trunk (象鼻) and rushed to the burning trees. He sprayed (喷) the water on the fire. Finally, he 八年级英语试卷 第 页 （共 10页）8 put out the fire. Later, while he was resting after the hard job, all the animals and birds came to him and expressed their thanks for his kind help in time. They were now ready to have him as their good friend and their hero. They said, "A friend in need is a friend indeed." The baby elephant was happy to get so many friends and played games with them. He walked through the forest, carrying several small animals and birds on his back. 56. Why didn’t the animals want to be the baby elephants’ friends? 57. Where did the wild fire happen? 58. Who put out the fire? 59. What did all animals and birds came to the elephant to do after the fire? 60. How did the elephant feel to get many friends? 四．词语运用（共 15小题，每小题 1分，计 15分） 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。 A In our class, some students get ill because they can't take care of themselves. David 61 (eat) too much yesterday evening. He got a stomachache. He almost couldn't get 62 (him) out of bed this morning. Now he can't stand it in English class. The teacher asks him 63 (lie) down and rest. Nancy eats candies a lot. Today she has a toothache. It hurts a lot 64 she feels 八年级英语试卷 第 页 （共 10页）9 terrible. She can't eat anything. Now she has a pained expression and can't listen to the teacher 65 (careful). After school this afternoon, her mother is going to take her to see the dentist and get 66 X-ray, or it'll hurt even more later. Judy has to practice 67 (sing) for the singing competition these days. She sings too much. Now she has a sore throat. 68 is difficult for her to talk. Our teacher gives her some hot tea 69 honey to drink. As we are 70 (grow), we need to learn to take good care of ourselves to keep healthy. B Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Ben's dad was 71 (put) pieces of wood over the windows while 72 (he) mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches 73 the table. Ben was helping his mom make dinner 74 the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, 75 it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.. 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70. 71 72 73 74 75 第五节、补全对话。 Sandy: Could I invite my friends to a party on Saturday, Mom? Mom:. 76 That sounds like fun. Sandy: Yeah. Um ... could I borrow some money? Mom: 77 Sandy: I need to buy some drinks and snacks. Could I go to the store? Mom: Well, 78 , and I can buy some drinks and snacks for you. Sandy: Oh, good. 79 . Mom: You're welcome. Oh, 80 Sandy: I cleaned it last week. Mom: You need to clean it again for your party. Sandy: OK. 76. 77. 78 79. 80. 第六节、书面表达（计 15分） 八年级英语试卷 第 页 （共 10页）10 假如你是张丽，你的美国笔友 Anna近来总感觉不舒服，昨天又得了重 感冒，请你写一封电子邮件问候她，并给她提一些建议叫她照顾好自己的身 体。 要求：1.至少提出三条建议；2. 80词左右，可以适当发挥；电子邮件的格式 和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Anna, I’m sorry to hear that ____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Li 2024至2025学年第二学期期中质量检测八年级英语听力部分。一听句子，选出该句最佳答语。Number one. have a good time. Number one, have a good time. Number two, would you like some water? Number two, would you like some water? Number three, how was your trip to hang them? Number three, how was your trip, Helen? Number four, what was the weather like last week? Number four, what was the weather like last week? Number five, what day . is IT today? Number five, what day is that today? 2、听下面5段对话，回答6至10小题。Number six. lily, what's the matter with you? I talked too much yesterday, and I have a very sore throat. Number six. Billy, what's the matter with you? I talked too much yesterday, and I have a very sore throat. Number seven. Linda, did you come to school by bike again today? Of course, dave, I love writing here in the morning is good for my health. Number seven. Linda, did you come to school by bike again today? Of course, dave, I love writing here in the morning is good for my health. Number eight. what were you doing last night? Ema, I called you at seven and you didn't pick up. Oh, I was taking a walk with my dad. We went out as soon as we finished our dinner at six forty five. Number eight. what were you doing last night? Ema, I called you at seven and you didn't pick up. Oh, I was taking a walk with my dad. We went out as soon as we finished our generate. Six, forty five. Number nine, i'm really tired because of my work these days. Honey, why don't we go to enjoy the color full flowers this weekend? Number nine, i'm really tired because of my work these days. Honey, why don't we go to enjoy the color full flowers this weekend? Number ten. did you say sorry to others? Yes, I called her last night and he said we would be friends forever. Number ten. did you say sorry to others? Yes, I called her last night and he said we would be friends forever. 3、听下面三段对话，回答各小题。Who's that is kate smith? Oh, ms. Smith, you're welcome. Come in, please. Alan, you didn't come to school today. What's wrong? Oh, I heard my league when I was riding home yesterday, and I can't walk now. I'm sorry to hear that. How did that happen? IT was . raining hard then, but I didn't take my raincoat. I tried to ride home quickly. When I turn left at a corner, I fell down and hurt my leg. Did you see a doctor? Yes, my parents took me to a hospital, and luckily IT wasn't serious. Have a good rest and you'll be well soon. Who's that is kate smith? Oh, this smith, you're welcome. Come in, please. Alan, you didn't come to school today. What's wrong? Oh, I heard my league when I was riding home yesterday, and I can't walk now. I'm sorry to hear that. How did that happen? IT was . raining hard then, but I didn't take my raincoat. I try to ride home quickly. When I turn left at a corner, I fell down and hurt my leg. Did you see a doctor? Yes, my parents took me to a hospital, and luckily IT wasn't serious. Have a good rest and you'll be well soon. Peter, it's eight o'clock. Please get up and give me a hand. Mom, it's weekend today. Could I sleep a little bit longer? Sorry, dear, do you still remember your cousins are coming? Oh, I almost forgot. IT, we get together once a month. So what should I do, mom? Well, first, please help me clean the floor. sure. Anything else? yes. Could you please buy seven cooks from the shop downstairs with pleasure? Peter, it's eight o'clock. Please get up and give me a hand. Mom, it's weekend today. Could I sleep a little bit longer? Sorry, dear, do you still remember your cousins are coming? Oh, I almost forgot. IT, we get together once a month. So what should I do, mom? Well, first, please help me clean the floor. sure. Anything else? yes. Could you please buy seven cooks from the shop downstairs with pleasure? Hi William, how was your vacation . just okay? I guess I was so busy. What did you do? Well, I had a part time job. I went to work on wednesdays and fridays at five thirty P. M. Where did you work? I worked in a bookstore. I helped my friend sell books. When did you finish your work? And around eleven P. M, and I had math classes at seven AM. On monday's and weekends. You were really busy. Hi William, how was your . vacation just okay? I guess I was so busy. What did you do? Well, I had a part time job. I went to work on wednesday and friday's at five thirty P. M. Where did you work? I worked in a bookstore. I helped my friend sell books. When did you finish your work? And around eleven P. M, and I had math classes at seven AM. On monday is and weekends. You were really busy. 4、听两段独白或短文，回答各小题。Last week, I went to an art show. A painting caught my eyes. To my surprise, Stephen, one of my students, drew IT Steven, liked painting, and he was talented in painting. He could easily understand what I taught in class, but he was from a poor family. He didn't have money to buy paper for painting, so sometimes I gave him some. He practice painting hard, and he often showed his paintings to the class. Every summer vacation, he came to borrow some art books from me. Later, he went to a famous art university. After finishing school, he still tried his best to improve himself. He's hard work and strong mind made him successful. Last week, I went to an orange show. A painting caught my eyes. To my surprise, Steven, one of my students, drew IT. Steven liked painting, and he was talented in painting. He could easily understand what I taught in class, but he was from a poor family. He didn't have money to buy paper for painting, so sometimes I gave him some. He practiced painting hard, and he often shows his paintings to the class. Every summer vacation, he came to borrow some other books from me. Later, he went to a famous art university. After finishing school, he still tried his best to improve himself. His hard work and strong mind made him successful. At seven AM, I woke up while I was making my breakfast. My brother was listening to the radio. While I was eating the radio on news, talked about a car accident near our home. My brother and I went out right a way to have a look. We got to the place of the accident. The car was in bad shape from hitting a tree, but luckily the driver was fine. At seven AM, I woke up while I was making my breakfast. My brother was listening to the radio while I was eating the radio and news talked about a car accident near our home. My brother and I went out, right, a way to have a luck. We got to the place of the accident. The car was in bad shape from hitting a tree, but luckily the driver was fine. 五听短文填空。And is an english girl. SHE lives in a tall building in the city of london and studies in a school near her home. Every day. He leaves home at six o'clock. SHE usually takes the number two bus to school. SHE seldom goes to school by bike because he is not good at riding a bike. SHE has four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. Her favorite ite subject is history. At noon, he has lunch with her two classmates at school. After lunch, he often has a walk around her school. School is over at four o'clock. After school, he often helps her mother with housework. SHE often do things by herself. Both her parents are proud of her. And is an english girl. SHE lives in a tall building in the city of london and studies in a school near her home every day. SHE leaves home at six o'clock. SHE usually takes number to bus to school SHE selm goes to school by bike because he is not good at riding a bike. SHE has four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. Her favorite subject is history. At noon, he has lunch with her two classmates at school. After lunch, SHE often has a walk around her school. School is over at four o clock. After school, SHE often helps her mother with housework. SHE often does things by herself, those her parents are proud of. 听力考试到此结束。