Unit 1 Animal Friends 素养检测 - 2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级下册

Unit 1 Animal Friends 素养检测 一、语音专练 写出画线单词的音标。 1. This is an interesting game. _______ 2. Listening to English songs is a good way to learn English. _______ 3. My sister wants to keep a cat as a pet. _______ 4. I can draw and my brother can sing. _______ 5. Too much rain is not good for crops. _______ 二、完形填空 Jessica Brown is a middle school student. She is a great (6)________ lover(爱好者). She keeps a little dog at home and its (7)________ is Bobo. She likes the dog and often runs with it in the park. This morning, Jessica is really (8)________ because she is going to a zoo with her friend Sarah by bus. She likes to go to zoos and (9)________ photos of animals. “Come on, Sarah! The (10)________ is coming!” Jessica says. After one hour, they get off the bus (11)________and go to the zoo. There are all kinds of animals in the zoo, like giraffes and elephants. Jessica (12)________ pandas best. They are so lovely. What are the (13)________ doing Some pandas are sleeping, some are (14)________ bamboo(竹子)and some are playing and running. Jessica and Sarah stay there for 3 hours and have a good (15)________. What a nice day! ( )6. A. food B. sports C. animal ( )7. A. name B. face C. house ( )8. A. weak B. famous C. happy ( )9. A. miss B. take C. buy ( )10. A. bus B. bike C. car ( )11. A. probably B. quickly C. really ( )12. A. acts B. saves C. likes ( )13. A. pandas B. giraffes C. elephants ( )14. A. arriving B. wearing C. eating ( )15. A. smell B. joke C. time 三、阅读理解 A Good news for you. Some new animals are in our zoo now. They want to meet you. Come and see the big South China tiger and two Indian elephants. Three lions from Africa want to meet you, four monkeys from Zhangjiajie are smiling at you, and two giraffes from America are waiting to look down at you. Tickets Adults $4.00 Children $2.00 Opening Time From Monday to Friday, 9:00 a.m. -4:00 p.m. On weekends, 10:00 a.m. -3:00 p.m. ▲ Keep the zoo clean! ▲ Do not touch, give food to or go near the animals! ( )16. How many new monkeys are in the zoo A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. ( )17. Where do the lions come from A. India. B. Africa. C. America. ( )18. Now Mrs. Smith is in the zoo with her two five-year-old sons. How much are the tickets A. $2.00. B. $4.00. C. $8.00. ( )19. What time can people visit the zoo A. At 500 p.m. on Monday. B. At 330 p.m. on Sunday. C. At 930 a.m. on Friday. ( )20. Which of the following things should we do in the zoo A. Keep the zoo clean. B. Give food to the animals. C. Touch the animals. B Lions are big cats. They are one of the biggest cats like tigers. Only male lions have large manes(鬣毛) around their necks. Lions run very fast. They can catch small animals because they are good at running. Lions can run at a speed of 80 km per hour. Some lions can jump up to 12 meters high in one jump! Lions mainly live in Africa. They can live in the wild for up to 16 years. Lions don't live alone. Lions live together in a group called a pride. A pride has male lions, female lions and a few baby lions. Lions can be called “the King of the Jungle” because they are at the top of the food chain(食物链). They eat meat. They don't eat plants. ( )21. Why does the writer mention tigers? A. To show lions live in the forest. B. To show lions are dangerous. C. To show lions are big animals. ( )22. The underlined word “speed” probably means “_____” in Chinese. A. 速度 B. 高度 C. 重量 ( )23. We can know some information about lions EXCEPT __________. A. their mane B. their speed C. their color ( )24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A. Lions have manes around their legs. B. Lions can jump up to 21 meters in one jump. C. Lions can live in the wild for up to 16 years. ( )25. We can read the passage from a magazine called __________. A. Funny Jokes B. Animal World C. News Report 四、补全对话 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Hello! (26)___________ B: Hi, Anna. It's Kate here. A: Oh, Kate, are you still playing computer games B: (27)___________ I'm reading a book. A: (28)___________ B: It's about saving some animals. They're in danger now. A: I think you must like animals very much. B: Yeah! Animals are people's friends. A: Then what is your favorite animal B: (29)___________ A: Why do you like pandas B: (30)___________ A: Yes, I agree. A. The panda is my favorite animal. B. Because they are very cute. C. What's the book about D. No, I'm not. E. What do you think of pandas F. This is Anna. G. Where are you 五、选词填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 new, spend, in, same, it, tooth, but, slowly, find, on, kind, the How much do you know about snails(蜗牛)? Maybe you know that they move very (31)________, but much of the time snails don’t move at all. They are (32)________ their shells(壳) sleeping. Now let’s learn more about this (33)________ of amazing animal. When there is hot sun, the snail draws its body into its shell and goes to sleep. When it rains, the snail does the (34)________ thing too. The snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It (35)________ all the winter months in its shell, asleep. In spring the snail wakes up. (36)________ body comes out from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. The snail can’t see very well, (37)________ it can smell far away. It helps the snail (38)________ food and the new green plants. A snail’s mouth is not big. Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The (39)________ are very small, and you can’t see them. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out! If the snail wears out (磨损) its teeth, it will grow (40)________ ones. 六、词汇考查 (A) 根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。 41. Lucy helped a b__________ old man cross the street. 42. This is q__________ a difficult math problem. I can’t work it out. 43. Tom doesn’t like this animal because it looks ________(吓人的). 44. Mr. Wang is interested in Chinese __________(文化) and he wants to learn Chinese. 45. They are great __________(游泳者). (B) 用所给词的适当形式填空。 46. He must learn English well because he knows the __________(important)of learning English. 47. —The big table is too heavy. I can’t c__________. Can you give me a hand, Mary? —Sure. 48. I want to go to the zoo. H__________, my sister doesn’t like animals and she wants to go to the park. 49. The cat can catch __________(mouse). 50. Don’t get close to the wild animals because they are very __________(danger). 七、书面表达 假设你是动物园的工作人员，今天你需要带几位外国游客看一只名叫福福的熊猫。请根据表格中的信息，写一篇英语导游词，向游客们介绍福福。 姓名 福福 年龄 3岁 习性 能自己觅食，喜欢吃竹子；它每天需要14小时的睡眠 爱好 它喜欢爬树…… 性格 它很友好，而且很可爱 寿命 在工作人员的帮助下，它的寿命可超过20岁 要求：1. 必须包含上述要点，可适当发挥；2. 词数60--80。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A lovely panda Hi, everyone! Here you can see a panda called Fufu. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、语音专练 1. game 英/ɡeɪm/；美/ɡeɪm/ 2. way 英/weɪ/；美/weɪ/ 3. cat 英/kæt/；美/kæt/ 4. draw 英/drɔː/；美/drɔː/ 5. rain 英/reɪn/；美/reɪn/ 二、完形填空 【答案】6-10 CACBA 11-15 BCACC 【解析】 6. C 根据后文提到养狗、去动物园等，可知她是动物爱好者，选C（animal 动物）。A是食物；B是运动。 7. A 说小狗的名字是Bobo，name名字，B是脸；C是房子。 8. C 要去动物园所以很开心，happy开心的，A是虚弱的；B是著名的。 9. B take photos of...拍……的照片，是固定搭配，A是错过；C是买。 10. A 前文说乘公交去，所以是公交来了，选A（bus 公交），B是自行车；C是汽车。 11. B 此处表示快速下车去动物园，quickly快速地，A是大概；C是真正地。 12. C like...best最喜欢，主语Jessica是第三人称单数，所以用likes，A是表演；B是拯救。 13. A 前文提到pandas，这里说熊猫在做什么，选A（pandas 熊猫），B是长颈鹿；C是大象。 14. C 熊猫在吃竹子，eating吃，A是到达；B是穿着。 15. C have a good time玩得开心，是固定短语，A是气味；B是玩笑。 三、阅读理解 （A） 【答案】16-20 CBCCA 【解析】 16. C 文中明确说“four monkeys from Zhangjiajie are smiling at you”，所以选C（Four）。 17. B “Three lions from Africa want to meet you”表明狮子来自非洲，选B（Africa）。 18. C 成人票4美元，孩子票2美元，Mrs. Smith和两个孩子，4 + 2×2 = 8美元，选C（$8.00）。 19. C 周一到周五开放时间是9:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m.，周五9:30 a.m.在开放时间内，选C（At 9:30 a.m. on Friday）。 20. A 文中提到“Keep the zoo clean!”，而“Give food to the animals”和“Touch the animals”是禁止的，选A（Keep the zoo clean）。 （B） 【答案】21-25 CACCB 【解析】 21. C 提到老虎是为了表明狮子是大型动物，和老虎一样是大猫，选C（To show lions are big animals）。 22. A “80 km per hour”（每小时80千米）是速度，所以speed是速度的意思，选A。 23. C 文中提到了狮子的鬃毛（mane）和速度（speed），没提到颜色（color），选C。 24. C 文中说“ They can live in the wild for up to 16 years.”，C选项正确；A选项鬃毛在脖子周围不是腿；B选项狮子能跳12米高不是21米。 25. B 文章是关于狮子的介绍，来自《动物世界》合适，选B（Animal World），A是搞笑笑话；C是新闻报道。 四、补全对话 【答案】26-30 FDCAB 【解析】 26. F 电话开头介绍自己用This is...，选F。 27. D 前面问是否在玩游戏，后面说在看书，所以是否定回答，选D。 28. C 回答是关于拯救动物，所以问书是关于什么的，选C。 29. A 前面问最喜欢的动物，回答是熊猫，选A。 30. B 前面问为什么喜欢熊猫，回答因为可爱，选B。 五、选词填空 【答案】31. slowly 32.in 33. kind 34. same 35. spends 36. Its 37. but 38. to find/find 39. teeth 40. new 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了蜗牛的相关知识。 31. 句意：也许你知道它们移动得很慢，但大多数时候蜗牛根本不动。 根据“they move”及常识可知，蜗牛移动得很慢，slowly“慢地”，符合语境，修饰动词move用副词slowly。故填slowly。 32. 句意：它们在壳里睡觉。 根据“their shells(壳) sleeping”可知，此处指在壳里睡觉，in“在……里”，符合语境。故填in。 33. 句意：现在让我们进一步了解这种神奇的动物。 根据“this ... of”可知，空处要填名词；结合备选词，kind“种类”，符合语境；this kind of“这种”。故填kind。 34. 句意：下雨的时候，蜗牛也会做同样的事情。 根据“too”可知，蜗牛下雨天也是蜷缩着身体在壳里睡觉，和晴天的时候做的是一样的事情，same“相同的”，the same 同样的，符合语境。故填same。 35. 句意：整个冬天它都在壳里睡觉。 根据“all the winter months”可知，此处指蜗牛整个冬天都在壳里睡觉，spend...in...在……度过……，spend符合语境；It作主语，时态为一般现在时，动词spend要用三单spends。故填spends。 36. 句意：它的身体从壳里出来。 根据“body comes out from the shell.”可知，此处指蜗牛它的身体，it 的形容词性物主代词 its 符合语境，修饰名词body，用形容词性物主代词Its。句首首字母大写。故填Its。 37. 句意：蜗牛看不太清楚，但它能闻到很远的地方。 前后句为转折关系，but 符合语境。故填but。 38. 句意：它帮助蜗牛找到食物和新的绿色植物。 根据“food and the new green plants”可知，蜗牛的嗅觉很好，这可以帮助它找到食物，find 符合语境；help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，这里是帮助蜗牛找到食物。故填(to) find。 39. 句意：牙齿非常小。 根据“Yet it has 256,000 teeth!”可知，蜗牛有很多牙齿，此处指蜗牛的牙齿很小，tooth的复数 teeth符合语境。故填teeth。 40. 句意：如果蜗牛的牙齿磨坏了，它还会长出新的。 根据“If the snail wears out(磨损) its teeth, it will grow ... ones.”可知，此处指蜗牛的牙齿磨损了会长出新的，new“新的”，符合语境。故填new。 六、词汇考查 （A） 【答案】41. blind 42. quite 43. scary 44. culture 45. swimmers 【解析】 41. blind 帮助盲人过马路，blind盲的。 42. quite quite a + 形容词 + 名词，相当……的一个……，这里表示相当难的数学题。 43. scary scary吓人的，修饰物。 44. culture culture文化，不可数名词。 45. swimmers 前面是they are，用复数swimmers游泳者。 （B） 【答案】46. importance 47. carry 48. However 49. mice 50. dangerous 【解析】 46. importance the importance of……的重要性，用名词形式importance。 47. carry can't后接动词原形，carry搬，符合语境。 48. However 前后是转折关系，且有逗号，用However然而。 49. mice mouse的复数是mice，猫抓老鼠，不止一只老鼠。 50. dangerous be动词后用形容词dangerous危险的。 七、书面表达 【例文】一 A lovely panda Hi, everyone! Here you can see a panda called Fufu. Fufu is 3 years old. It can find food by itself and loves eating bamboo. It needs to sleep for 14 hours every day. Fufu likes climbing trees. It's friendly and really cute. With the help of the workers, it can live for more than 20 years. I'm sure you'll love it! 【例文】二 A lovely panda Hi, everyone! Here you can see a panda called Fufu. Fufu is three years old. It's very young, but it can find food by itself. It likes eating bamboo very much. It sleeps a lot. It needs to sleep about 14 hours a day. It likes climbing trees and playing with its friends. It always has fun when it plays with them. Fufu is very friendly and cute. With the workers' help, it can live over 20 years! A lot of people love Fufu. Do you like it? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$