Unit 2 冲刺特训-2024-2025学年七年级下册英语教材知识梳理过关秘籍——期中期末复习必备（人教版2024）

2024--2025学年第二学期 期中期末复习（七）年级（英语）冲刺特训 七年级下册 Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 班级： 姓名： 1、 回归教材 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Dr Know, Help！There are too many ________(rule) in my life！Every morning，I have to make ________ (I) bed before breakfast. I have to hurry to school because can't be late for school. When I'm in school, I mustn’t use my phone in class ________ . And I have to wear the uniform. After school there are even more rules! I have to finish my homework first. I can only play basketball after I ________(practice) the piano, I can't hang out with my friends ________ weekdays, I know some rules are important, but this is awful What can I do? Yours, Alice Dear Alice, Yes, there are many rules in life. But they can help you to become a ________ (good) person. You mustn't be late for class. That shows respect ________ your class and teacher. You can't use your phone in class because you need to focus on ________(learn). You have to wear ________ uniform because it builds school spirit. You can also think about the things you can do! You can use your phone at home. You can relax after you finish your homework. And you can hang ________ with friends at weekends! I know it's hard, but rules can help to make the world better. Remember: No rules, no order! Best, Dr Know 2、 基础夯实 （一）单词默背 __________ [ruːl] n.规则；规章 __________ [ˈɔːdə] n.秩序. v.点菜 __________ [ˈfɒləʊ] v.遵循；跟随 __________ 迟到 __________ [əˈraɪv] v.到达 __________ 准时 __________ [ˈjuːnɪˌfɔːm] n.校服；制服 __________ [ˈlɪtə] n.乱认 n.垃圾 __________ [pəˈlaɪt] adj. 有礼貌的 __________ [triːt] v.对待；招待；n.款待 __________ [rɪˈspekt] n.尊敬 __________ [ɪf] conj.如果 __________ [ˈdʒækɪt] n.夹克衫；短上衣 __________ 不得不 __________ [ˈevrɪˌθɪŋ] pron 每件事；一切 __________ [lend] v. 借给；借出 __________ [swiːt] n.糖果 adj.甜的 __________ [snæk] n.点心；小吃 __________ 当然 __________ [ˈməʊbaɪl] adj.可移动的 __________ 手机 __________ 关掉（水、电或煤气） __________ 插队 __________ [liːv] v. 离开；留下 __________ [ˈæbsnt] adj. 缺席的；不在的 __________ 缺席；不在 __________ [ˈkwaɪətlɪ] adv.轻声地；安静地 __________ [belt] n. 安全带；腰带；皮带 __________ [fiːd] v.喂养；饲养 __________ [nɔɪz] n. 声音；噪声 __________ [ʌnˈhæpɪ] adj. 不快乐的 __________ 整理床铺；铺床 __________ [ˈaɪðə] adv.也 __________ ['præktɪs] v.训练；练习 __________ [hæŋ] v. 悬挂 __________ 闲逛；常去某处 __________ [ˈwiːkˌdeɪ] n. 工作日（星期一至星期五的任何一天） __________ [ˈɔːfʊl] adj.&v.糟糕的；讨厌的 __________ [bɪˈkʌm] v. 变成；成为 __________ [ˈbetə]a dj.较好的 adv.较好地 __________ [ˈpɜːsn] n.人 __________ [ˈfəʊkəs] n.集中（注意力）；聚焦 __________ [ˈspɪrɪt] n. 精神；情绪 __________ 思考；考虑 __________ [rɪˈlæks] v. 放松；休息 __________ [ədˈvaɪs] n. 建议；意见 __________ [ˌʌndəˈstænd] v.理解；领会 __________ [ʌnˈtaɪdɪ] adj.不整洁的 （二）根据句意或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1．I must get up early because I can’t be late school. 2．Our school asks every student to wear uniform on weekdays. 3．I can’t go to your party, Denny. I have to (prepare) for the exams. 4．No one is absent this important event. 5．Every afternoon, Jane sits (quiet) by the window and reads a book. 6．Susan is (happy) because she can’t get her favourite books. 7．Linda can’t listen to music in the classroom. We can’t, . 8．Practice makes (good) results than just reading from the book. 9．Please give me some (advise) on how to learn English well. 10．The room looks (tidy) after the party, with cups and plates everywhere. （3） 单项选择 11．—Did Sandy miss the photo show yesterday? —No. She always has a strong sense of time and she arrived ________. A．at times B．on time C．at a time D．all the time 12．Be ________ when you ask others for help, or nobody would like to help you. A．happy B．dangerous C．polite D．tidy 13．—I hear Chinese people give gifts with both hands. Is that true? —Yes! It shows __________. Also, avoid giving clocks as gifts. A．praise B．respect C．humour D．interest 14．—Jack, How long can I ________ your bike? —For three weeks. But you’d better not ________ it ________ others. A．borrow; lend; from B．keep; borrow; to C．lend; borrow; from D．keep; lend; to 15．—Mark, it’s time to study. ________ the TV and read a book. —OK. Mum. A．Turn up B．Turn on C．Turn down D．Turn off 16．—Lily, how often do you practise __________ English? —Every day after school. I believe practice makes perfect. A．to speak B．speaking C．speak D．spoken 17．________ awful news it is! A．What B．How C．What an D．What a 18．We won the game! We worked as one and it showed our team________. A．wonder B．spirit C．information D．practice 19．Would you please turn down the music, it’s hard for me to ______ my work. A．put on B．focus on C．get on D．turn on 20．—Let’s ________ the fruit after dinner? —OK. What about some strawberries? A．think about B．blow out C．wait for D．help with 3、 完形填空 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 There are many rules at school. Some tell students what to do, and others tell 21 what not to do. The school 22 are very important. Here 23 some school rules for you. ▲Be kind to your teachers and classmates Teachers and classmates are 24 your family. They help you a lot at school. And you can 25 a lot from them. 26 we should be kind to each other. ▲Keep the classroom clean and tidy every day Please 27 your classroom before class. You 28 eat or drink in the classroom. So don’t take any food into it, or it will make your classroom 29 . Please eat in the dining hall. ▲Be quiet in the library You should keep 30 when you are reading books in it. You shouldn’t 31 in the library. Everyone 32 a good and quiet place to read. ▲Don’t talk in class In class, you should 33 your teachers carefully. You can answer the 34 , but you can’t talk with your classmates. We know these rules are strict (严厉) but useful. All the students must 35 the rules. 21．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 22．A．clubs B．uniforms C．shows D．rules 23．A．is B．are C．has D．have 24．A．like B．likes C．look D．looks 25．A．respect B．save C．learn D．practice 26．A．So B．But C．And D．Because 27．A．make B．treat C．clean D．build 28．A．can B．can’t C．have to D．aren’t 29．A．safe B．polite C．clean D．dirty 30．A．busy B．noisy C．quiet D．unhappy 31．A．look at B．make noise C．think about D．be absent 32．A．relaxes B．focuses C．turns D．needs 33．A．wait for B．listen to C．pick up D．look after 34．A．phones B．clothes C．animals D．questions 35．A．follow B．make C．guess D．order 4、 阅读理解 A Welcome to Sunshine Swimming PoolOpening Time: 8:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m., 1:00 p.m.—9:30 p.m., Monday to Friday 7:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m., Saturday and Sunday Price: Students under 18: ¥20          Adults (成人) : ¥50 Rules: ◆Children under 14 must be with an adult. ◆All swimmers must take a shower before going into (进入) the pool. ◆Slower swimmers keep to the right. ◆No running or playing around the swimming pool. It’s dangerous. ◆No eating or drinking in the pool. The food or drinks may make the water dirty. ◆Put your clothes and other things in the locker. Remember the number of your locker. ◆Please keep the key, and you should give it back when you leave. ◆Stop swimming if you don’t feel well. Call out or put up your hand if you are in danger, and the lifesavers (救生员) will come and save you. Please follow these rules and make the pool safe for everyone! For more information, please call Mr Smith at 988-3436. 36．What time can we go to this swimming pool? A．At 7:00 a.m. on Thursday. B．At 12:30 p.m. on Friday. C．At 8:00 a.m. on Saturday. D．At 10:30 p.m. on Sunday. 37．If 19-year-old Sam goes to this swimming pool, how much should he pay? A．20 yuan. B．50 yuan. C．70 yuan. D．100 yuan. 38．Why can’t swimmers play around the pool? A．Because it is dangerous. B．Because the pool is not big. C．Because it may make noise. D．Because the water will become dirty. 39．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Everybody must take a shower after swimming. B．There are some lifesavers at the swimming pool. C．If you swim slowly, you should keep to the left in the pool. D．A 10-year-old boy can go to the swimming pool with his classmates. 40．What is the passage? A．An email. B．A notice. C．A story. D．A letter. B 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。 We can see many school rules at school. Some tell students what to do, and others tell them what not to do. The school rules are very important. 41 Here are some school rules for you. ▲Be kind to your teachers and classmates. Teachers and classmates are like your family. 42 . And you can learn a lot from them. So you should be kind to them. ▲Keep the classroom clean every day. You can’t eat or drink in the classroom. So don’t take any food into it, or it will make your classroom dirty. 43 . ▲ 44 . You should keep quiet when you are reading books in it. You shouldn’t make any noise (噪声). Everyone needs a good and quiet place to read. ▲Don’t play on the stairs (楼梯). You must never play when you go upstairs or downstairs. It’s dangerous. 45 It’s very important to obey the school rules. As a student, you must follow your school rules and try to be a good student. A．You must be careful. B．Be quiet in the library. C．They help you a lot at school. D．Please do that in the dining hall. E．All the students must follow the rules. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024--2025学年第二学期 期中期末复习（七）年级（英语）冲刺特训 七年级下册 Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 班级： 姓名： 1、 回归教材 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Dr Know, Help！There are too many ___rules_____(rule) in my life！Every morning，I have to make ___my_____ (I) bed before breakfast. I have to hurry to school because can't be late for school. When I'm in school, I mustn’t use my phone in class __either______ . And I have to wear the uniform. After school there are even more rules! I have to finish my homework first. I can only play basketball after I ___practise_____(practice) the piano, I can't hang out with my friends ___on_____ weekdays, I know some rules are important, but this is awful What can I do? Yours, Alice Dear Alice, Yes, there are many rules in life. But they can help you to become a ____better____ (good) person. You mustn't be late for class. That shows respect _____for___ your class and teacher. You can't use your phone in class because you need to focus on ___learning_____(learn). You have to wear ______a__ uniform because it builds school spirit. You can also think about the things you can do! You can use your phone at home. You can relax after you finish your homework. And you can hang ___out_____ with friends at weekends! I know it's hard, but rules can help to make the world better. Remember: No rules, no order! Best, Dr Know 2、 基础夯实 （一）单词默背 rule [ruːl] n.规则；规章 order [ˈɔːdə] n.秩序. v.点菜 follow [ˈfɒləʊ] v.遵循；跟随 be late（ for ）迟到 arrive [əˈraɪv] v.到达 on time 准时 hallway [ˈhɔːlˌweɪ] n.走廊 uniform [ˈjuːnɪˌfɔːm] n.校服；制服 litter [ˈlɪtə] n.乱认 n.垃圾 polite [pəˈlaɪt] adj. 有礼貌的 treat [triːt] v.对待；招待；治疗；n.款待 respect [rɪˈspekt] n.尊敬 if [ɪf] conj.如果 jacket[ˈdʒækɪt] n.夹克衫；短上衣 have to 不得不 everything [ˈevrɪˌθɪŋ] pron 每件事；一切 lend [lend] v. 借给；借出 sweet [swiːt] n.糖果 adj.甜的 snack [snæk] n.点心；小吃 of course 当然 mobile [ˈməʊbaɪl] adj.可移动的 mobile phone手机 turn off 关掉（水、电或煤气） queue [kjuː] n.队 jump the queue 插队 wait for 等待 just [dʒʌst] adv.只好；正好 leave [liːv] v. 离开；留下 absent [ˈæbsnt] adj. 缺席的；不在的 be absent from 缺席；不在 shh [ʃ]interj. 嘘（用以让别人安静下来） quietly [ˈkwaɪətlɪ] adv.轻声地；安静地 belt [belt] n. 安全带；腰带；皮带 feed [fiːd] v.喂养；饲养 noise [nɔɪz] n. 声音；噪声 unhappy [ʌnˈhæpɪ] adj. 不快乐的 Dr 博士；医生 make sb’s/the bed 整理床铺；铺床 either [ˈaɪðə] adv.也 practise ['præktɪs] v.训练；练习 hang [hæŋ] v. 悬挂 hang out 闲逛；常去某处 weekday [ˈwiːkˌdeɪ] n. 工作日（星期一至星期五的任何一天） awful [ˈɔːfʊl] adj.&v.糟糕的；讨厌的 become [bɪˈkʌm] v. 变成；成为 better [ˈbetə]a dj.较好的 adv.较好地 person [ˈpɜːsn] n.人 focus [ˈfəʊkəs] n.集中（注意力，精力等）；聚焦 spirit [ˈspɪrɪt] n. 精神；情绪 think about 思考；考虑 relax [rɪˈlæks] v. 放松；休息 advice [ədˈvaɪs] n. 建议；意见 understand[ˌʌndəˈstænd] v.理解；领会 untidy[ʌnˈtaɪdɪ] adj.不整洁的 （二）根据句意或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1．I must get up early because I can’t be late school. 【答案】for 【详解】句意：我必须早起，因为我上学不能迟到。迟到be late for sth.。故填for。 2．Our school asks every student to wear uniform on weekdays. 【答案】a 【详解】句意：我们学校要求每个学生在平日穿校服。根据“every student”可知，此处应用不定冠词修饰uniform，表示泛指。uniform是以辅音因素开头的单词。故填a。 3．I can’t go to your party, Denny. I have to (prepare) for the exams. 【答案】prepare 【详解】句意：我不能去参加你的派对了，丹尼。我不得不为考试做准备。根据“have to”意为“不得不”，后接动词原形可知，此空应填动词原形prepare。“prepare for”意为“为……做准备”。故填prepare。 4．No one is absent this important event. 【答案】from 【详解】句意：没有人缺席这个重要的活动。根据“is absent...this important event”可知，此处使用from，be absent from“缺席，不在场”，表示“没人缺席这个重要活动”。故填from。 5．Every afternoon, Jane sits (quiet) by the window and reads a book. 【答案】quietly 【详解】句意：每天下午，Jane安静地坐在窗边读书。根据“Jane sits ... (quiet) by the window”可知，此处修饰动词“sits”需用副词形式，表示“安静地”。quiet的副词形式为quietly。故填quietly。 6．Susan is (happy) because she can’t get her favourite books. 【答案】unhappy 【详解】句意：苏珊不高兴，因为她买不到她最喜欢的书。根据“because she can’t get her favourite books”可知，苏珊买不到她最喜欢的书，所以她不高兴，unhappy意为“不高兴的”，形容词在句中作表语，故填unhappy。 7．Linda can’t listen to music in the classroom. We can’t, . 【答案】either 【详解】句意：琳达不能在教室里听音乐。我们也不能。根据“Linda can’t listen to music in the classroom. We can’t...”可知，前一句“Linda can’t listen to music in the classroom.”是否定句，表达琳达不能在教室听音乐；后一句“We can’t, ...”同样是否定句。“either”为副词，意为“也”，通常用于否定句中，一般放在句末。此处使用“either”，在句中起到连接的作用，表明我们和琳达一样，“也”不能在教室听音乐。故填either。 8．Practice makes (good) results than just reading from the book. 【答案】better 【详解】句意：练习比仅仅从书本上阅读能带来更好的结果。根据“than”可知，需要用比较级good的比较级为better，故填better。 9．Please give me some (advise) on how to learn English well. 【答案】advice 【详解】句意：请给我一些如何学好英语的建议。根据“Please give me some…on how to learn English well.”和首字母提示可知，此处指的是一些建议，“give sb. some advice on…”表示“就……给某人一些建议”，advice是不可数名词，故填advice。 10．The room looks (tidy) after the party, with cups and plates everywhere. 【答案】untidy 【详解】句意：派对结束后，房间里到处都是杯子和盘子，看起来很凌乱。根据“with cups and plates everywhere”可知到处都是杯子和盘子，应是不整洁的，looks后接形容词作表语，此处用tidy的反义词untidy表示“不整洁的”。故填untidy。 （3） 单项选择 11．—Did Sandy miss the photo show yesterday? —No. She always has a strong sense of time and she arrived ________. A．at times B．on time C．at a time D．all the time 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——桑迪错过了昨天的摄影展吗？——不，她总是有很强的时间感，而且她准时到了。 考查介词短语。at times有时；on time准时；at a time每次；all the time一直。根据“She always has a strong sense of time”可知，有很强的时间感，应是会准时到场。故选B。 12．Be ________ when you ask others for help, or nobody would like to help you. A．happy B．dangerous C．polite D．tidy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当你向别人求助时要有礼貌，否则没有人愿意帮助你。 考查形容词词义辨析。happy开心的；dangerous危险的；polite有礼貌的；tidy整洁的。根据“or nobody would like to help you”可知，此句是说向别人求助时要有礼貌，故选C。 13．—I hear Chinese people give gifts with both hands. Is that true? —Yes! It shows __________. Also, avoid giving clocks as gifts. A．praise B．respect C．humour D．interest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我听说中国人送礼物时会用双手。这是真的吗？——是的！这表示尊重。另外，不要送钟表作为礼物。 考查名词辨析。praise赞扬；respect尊重；humour幽默；interest兴趣。根据“give gifts with both hands”可知，双手递物是一种表达敬意的传统礼仪。故选B。 14．—Jack, How long can I ________ your bike? —For three weeks. But you’d better not ________ it ________ others. A．borrow; lend; from B．keep; borrow; to C．lend; borrow; from D．keep; lend; to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我能借你的自行车多长时间？—— 三周。但是你最好不要把它借给别人。 考查延续性动词及非延续性动词。borrow借入（短暂性动词，不能表示一段时间）；lend借出（短暂性动词，不能表示一段时间）；keep借（延续性动词，可以和一段时间连用）。根据“How long”可知要用延续性动词keep；第二空表示“借出”，lend sth to sb.。故选D。 15．—Mark, it’s time to study. ________ the TV and read a book. —OK. Mum. A．Turn up B．Turn on C．Turn down D．Turn off 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——马克，学习时间到了。关掉电视，读一本书。——好的，妈妈。 考查动词短语。Turn up出现；Turn on打开；Turn down调低；Turn off关掉。根据“it’s time to study...the TV and read a book.”可知，此处表示关掉电视去学习。故选D。 16．—Lily, how often do you practise __________ English? —Every day after school. I believe practice makes perfect. A．to speak B．speaking C．speak D．spoken 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——莉莉，你多久练习一次说英语？——每天放学后。我相信熟能生巧。 考查非谓语动词。practise doing sth意为“练习做某事”，固定短语。故选B。 17．________ awful news it is! A．What B．How C．What an D．What a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这是多么可怕的消息啊！ 考查感叹句。句子是感叹句，中心词是不可数名词news，用感叹句结构：What+形容词+名词+主谓。故选A 。 18．We won the game! We worked as one and it showed our team________. A．wonder B．spirit C．information D．practice 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们赢了比赛！我们团结一致，这体现了我们的团队精神。 考查名词辨析。wonder奇迹；spirit精神；information信息；practice实践。根据“We worked as one and it showed our team...”可知，此处表示“团结一致体现了团队精神”，team spirit“团队精神”，故选B。 19．Would you please turn down the music, it’s hard for me to ______ my work. A．put on B．focus on C．get on D．turn on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：请你把音乐声调小一点好吗？我很难专注于我的工作。 考查短语辨析。put on穿上；focus on专注；get on上车；turn on打开。根据“Would you please turn down the music”可知，此处指音乐声音让“我”无法专注于工作。故选B。 20．—Let’s ________ the fruit after dinner? —OK. What about some strawberries? A．think about B．blow out C．wait for D．help with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——咱们考虑一下晚饭后吃什么水果吧？——好的。吃些草莓怎么样？ 考查动词短语。think about考虑；blow out吹灭；wait for等待；help with帮助做某事。根据“the fruit after dinner”可知，此处是考虑晚饭后吃什么水果。故选A。 3、 完形填空 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 There are many rules at school. Some tell students what to do, and others tell 21 what not to do. The school 22 are very important. Here 23 some school rules for you. ▲Be kind to your teachers and classmates Teachers and classmates are 24 your family. They help you a lot at school. And you can 25 a lot from them. 26 we should be kind to each other. ▲Keep the classroom clean and tidy every day Please 27 your classroom before class. You 28 eat or drink in the classroom. So don’t take any food into it, or it will make your classroom 29 . Please eat in the dining hall. ▲Be quiet in the library You should keep 30 when you are reading books in it. You shouldn’t 31 in the library. Everyone 32 a good and quiet place to read. ▲Don’t talk in class In class, you should 33 your teachers carefully. You can answer the 34 , but you can’t talk with your classmates. We know these rules are strict (严厉) but useful. All the students must 35 the rules. 21．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 22．A．clubs B．uniforms C．shows D．rules 23．A．is B．are C．has D．have 24．A．like B．likes C．look D．looks 25．A．respect B．save C．learn D．practice 26．A．So B．But C．And D．Because 27．A．make B．treat C．clean D．build 28．A．can B．can’t C．have to D．aren’t 29．A．safe B．polite C．clean D．dirty 30．A．busy B．noisy C．quiet D．unhappy 31．A．look at B．make noise C．think about D．be absent 32．A．relaxes B．focuses C．turns D．needs 33．A．wait for B．listen to C．pick up D．look after 34．A．phones B．clothes C．animals D．questions 35．A．follow B．make C．guess D．order 【答案】 21．B 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．C 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．C 31．B 32．D 33．B 34．D 35．A 【导语】本文介绍了一些学校里的校规。 21．句意：有些人告诉学生该做什么，有些人告诉他们不该做什么。 they他们，人称代词主格；them他们，人称代词宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。设空处前是动词“tell”，接人称代词宾格，此处指的是告诉“他们”不该做什么。故选B。 22．句意：校规是非常重要的。 clubs俱乐部；uniforms校服；shows节目；rules规则。根据“There are many rules at school.”以及全文围绕“校规”展开，此处应填rules“规则”。故选D。 23．句意：这里有一些学校的规定。 is是；are是；has拥有；have拥有。“Here are…”是固定句型，主语“some school rules”为复数，故用“are”。故选B。 24．句意：老师和同学就像你的家人。 like像，介词；likes喜欢，动词；look看；looks看。根据“your family”可知，此处指的是像你的家人，are like“像”，故选A。 25．句意：你可以从他们身上学到很多东西。 respect尊重；save节省；learn学习；practice练习。根据“And you can…a lot from them.”可知，此处指的是从他们身上学到很多东西。learn…from“从……学”，为固定短语。故选C。 26．句意：所以我们应该善待彼此。 So所以；But但是；And和；Because因为。根据“we should be kind to each other.”以及前文描述，此处用“So”表示“所以我们应该友好相处”。故选A。 27．句意：课前请打扫教室。 make制作；treat对待；clean打扫；build建造。根据“your classroom before class”可知，应该说要打扫教室。故选C。 28．句意：你不能在教室里吃东西或喝东西。 can能；can’t不能；have to必须；aren’t不是。根据“eat or drink in the classroom.”可知，应该说不能在教室里吃东西或喝东西。故选B。 29．句意：所以不要把任何食物带进去，否则会把你的教室弄脏。 safe安全；polite礼貌；clean干净；dirty脏。根据“So don’t take any food into it, or it will make your classroom”可知，前句提到了不要把任何食物带进去，此处应该说这样会把教室弄脏。故选D。 30．句意：当你在里面看书的时候，你应该保持安静。 busy忙碌；noisy吵闹；quiet安静；unhappy不开心。根据“when you are reading books in it.”可知，应该说在图书馆看书要保持安静。故选C。 31．句意：你不应该在图书馆里制造噪音。 look at看；make noise制造噪音；think about考虑；be absent缺席。根据“You shouldn’t…in the library.”以及常识，此处是说不应该在图书馆里制造噪音。故选B。 32．句意：每个人都需要一个安静的好地方来阅读。 relaxes放松；focuses专注；turns转动；needs需要。根据“a good and quiet place to read.”以及语境，此处是说每个人都需要一个安静的好地方来阅读。故选D。 33．句意：在课堂上，你应该认真听老师讲课。 wait for等待；listen to听；pick up捡起；look after照顾。根据“you should…your teachers carefully.”可知，应该说要应该认真听老师讲课。故选B。 34．句意：你可以回答问题，但是你不能和你的同学交谈。 phones电话；clothes衣服；animals动物；questions问题。根据“You can answer the…but you can’t talk with your classmates.”可知，此处指的上课期间的规则，应该说可以回答问题，但是你不能和你的同学交谈。故选D。 35．句意：所有的学生都必须遵守规则。 follow遵守；make制作；guess猜测；order命令。根据“All the students must…the rules.”可知，应该说学生都必须遵守规则。故选A。 4、 阅读理解 A Welcome to Sunshine Swimming PoolOpening Time: 8:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m., 1:00 p.m.—9:30 p.m., Monday to Friday 7:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m., Saturday and Sunday Price: Students under 18: ¥20          Adults (成人) : ¥50 Rules: ◆Children under 14 must be with an adult. ◆All swimmers must take a shower before going into (进入) the pool. ◆Slower swimmers keep to the right. ◆No running or playing around the swimming pool. It’s dangerous. ◆No eating or drinking in the pool. The food or drinks may make the water dirty. ◆Put your clothes and other things in the locker. Remember the number of your locker. ◆Please keep the key, and you should give it back when you leave. ◆Stop swimming if you don’t feel well. Call out or put up your hand if you are in danger, and the lifesavers (救生员) will come and save you. Please follow these rules and make the pool safe for everyone! For more information, please call Mr Smith at 988-3436. 36．What time can we go to this swimming pool? A．At 7:00 a.m. on Thursday. B．At 12:30 p.m. on Friday. C．At 8:00 a.m. on Saturday. D．At 10:30 p.m. on Sunday. 37．If 19-year-old Sam goes to this swimming pool, how much should he pay? A．20 yuan. B．50 yuan. C．70 yuan. D．100 yuan. 38．Why can’t swimmers play around the pool? A．Because it is dangerous. B．Because the pool is not big. C．Because it may make noise. D．Because the water will become dirty. 39．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Everybody must take a shower after swimming. B．There are some lifesavers at the swimming pool. C．If you swim slowly, you should keep to the left in the pool. D．A 10-year-old boy can go to the swimming pool with his classmates. 40．What is the passage? A．An email. B．A notice. C．A story. D．A letter. 【答案】36．C 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．B 【导语】本文是一则关于Sunshine Swimming Pool的通知，内容包括游泳池的开放时间、票价、规则以及联系方式。 36．细节理解题。根据“Opening Time: 8:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m., 1:00 p.m.—9:30 p.m., Monday to Friday”和“7:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m., Saturday and Sunday”可知，周六的开放时间是7:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m.，因此8:00 a.m.在开放时间内。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“Price: Students under 18: ¥20 Adults (成人) : ¥50”可知，19岁的Sam属于成人，应支付50元。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“No running or playing around the swimming pool. It’s dangerous.”可知，不能在游泳池周围玩耍是因为它很危险。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据“Call out or put up your hand if you are in danger, and the lifesavers (救生员) will come and save you.”可知游泳池里有一些救生员。故选B。 40．推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，这是一篇关于游泳池开放时间、价格和规则的公告。故选B。 B 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。 We can see many school rules at school. Some tell students what to do, and others tell them what not to do. The school rules are very important. 41 Here are some school rules for you. ▲Be kind to your teachers and classmates. Teachers and classmates are like your family. 42 . And you can learn a lot from them. So you should be kind to them. ▲Keep the classroom clean every day. You can’t eat or drink in the classroom. So don’t take any food into it, or it will make your classroom dirty. 43 . ▲ 44 . You should keep quiet when you are reading books in it. You shouldn’t make any noise (噪声). Everyone needs a good and quiet place to read. ▲Don’t play on the stairs (楼梯). You must never play when you go upstairs or downstairs. It’s dangerous. 45 It’s very important to obey the school rules. As a student, you must follow your school rules and try to be a good student. A．You must be careful. B．Be quiet in the library. C．They help you a lot at school. D．Please do that in the dining hall. E．All the students must follow the rules. 【答案】41．E 42．C 43．D 44．B 45．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了我们学校有很多校规，详细介绍了校规的重要性和一些学校规则。 41．根据“The school rules are very important.”可知，此处提到了校规很重要，选项E“所有的学生都必须遵守规则。”符合语境。故选E。 42．根据“And you can learn a lot from them.”可知，此处提到你可以从他们身上学到很多，选项C“他们在学校帮了你很多。”符合语境。故选C。 43．根据“You can’t eat or drink in the classroom.”可知，此处提到不可以在教室里吃喝，选项D“请在餐厅里做那件事。”符合语境。故选D。 44．根据“You should keep quiet when you are reading books in it.”可知，此处提到读书的时候要保持安静，选项B“在图书馆里保持安静。”符合语境。故选B。 45．根据“It’s dangerous.”可知，此处提到危险，选项A“你必须要小心。”符合语境。故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$