精品解析：上海市长宁区延安初级中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中练习英语试卷

上海市延安初级中学2024学年第二学期____年级英语学科 期中阶段性测试试卷 （测试时间：90分钟 满分：100分） Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力）（共25分） I. Listening comprehension.（听力理解。） A. Listen and choose the right picture.（选择恰当的图片。）（5分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（根据听到的对话，选择最恰当的答案。）（5分） 6. A. Pop music. B. Folk music. C. Rock music. 7. A. Busy days. B. Charity shows. C. Cultural differences. 8. A. The painting club. B. The basketball club. C. The drama club. 9. A. He will swim. B. He will water the plants. C. He will make sandcastles. 10. A. Wars. B. Face changing. C. Romantic love. C. Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to the quetion.（根据听到的短文，选择最恰当的答案。）（5分） 11. Why do South Korean students give friends sticky rice cakes? A. Because sticky rice cakes taste sweet. B. Because the word “stick” sounds like “pass”. C. Because sticky rice cakes are healthy food. 12. What do German students use to decorate teachers’ office? A. Cakes and candies. B. Balloons and flowers. C. Socks and pencils. 13. What do German students do after big exams? A. They have a big party. B. They decorate the school. C. They go on a trip. 14 How do American students feel when they use their special pencil? A. Nervous. B. Happy. C. Calm. 15. What is the passage mainly about? A. Big exams in different countries. B. Students’ lucky things in different countries. C. Different traditions about exams in different countries. D. Listen to the passage and complete the chart.（听短文，并完成表格，每空格不超过3词。）（10分） My Learning Experience What was my problem? I ________ speaking up in front of others. When I spoke, I felt everyone was watching and ________ me. Words couldn’t come out. Who changed me? My teacher made a rule encouraged me to read English books for ________ every day My ________ friend invited me to practice English with her helped me keep a vocabulary notebook What was the result? My ________ is growing little by little. I am brave enough to speak up in class. I enjoy listening to English songs and watching TV shows. Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 词汇和语法）（共25分） II. Rewrite the sentences as required.（按要求改写以下句子。）（本大题共4题，第21至22题各1分，第23至24题各2分，共6分。） 1. Tommy took a deep breath to calm himself down.（划线部分提问） ____________________? 【答案】Why did Tommy take a deep breath 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤米深吸了一口气，使自己平静下来。划线部分表示目的，用疑问词Why提问，原句时态为一般过去时，需用助动词did构成疑问句。结构为：Why did+主语+动词原形+其他。故填Why did Tommy take a deep breath。 2. Mozart was good at playing the piano. Mozart was good at writing music pieces.（合并为一句，并保持句意不变） Mozart was good at ________________________________________________________. 【答案】playing the piano and writing music pieces 【解析】 【详解】句意：莫扎特擅长弹钢琴。莫扎特擅长创作音乐作品。这两句话的主语和谓语相同 (Mozart was good at)，因此可以将宾语部分合并，用并列连词“and”连接。playing the piano和writing music pieces都表示莫扎特擅长的技能。故填playing the piano and writing music pieces。 3. volunteered, the elderly, students, to hand out, to, food (连词成句) ________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Students volunteered to hand out food to the elderly 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，本句是陈述句。时态是一般过去时。句子结构是：主语 (Students) + 谓语 (volunteered) + 不定式短语作宾语(to hand out food to the elderly，其中to the elderly作间接宾语)。故填Students volunteered to hand out food to the elderly“学生们自愿向老年人分发食物”。 4. 两个医生立刻给Mrs. Bell实施了急救。（翻译成英语） ____________________. 【答案】Two doctors immediately performed first aid on Mrs. Bell 【解析】 【详解】两个医生two doctors，立刻immediately，给……实施急救perform first aid on sb。根据句意可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填Two doctors immediately performed first aid on Mrs. Bell。 III. Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案。每题只有一个正确答案。）（10分） The Beginning of Summer, or “Lixia (立夏)” in Chinese, is one of the 24 solar terms (节气) in the Chinese calendar. It usually falls ____5____ May 5th or 6th each year. It is a special day to mark the beginning of summer. When Lixia arrives, the temperature starts to rise quickly. Thunderstorms become more common. Nature seems ____6____ filled with a lively atmosphere. The crops that were planted in spring grow ____7____ than ever. Farmers are busy working in the field. In the past, people ____8____ have many interesting traditions. One of them is eating eggs. They thought eggs could bring good health. Making “tea eggs (茶叶蛋)” was popular ____9____ families. They would put leftover tea into boiled water with eggs. ____10____ activity is that people in southern China eat “colorful rice” (五色饭) made of different beans and rice. Checking one’s weight (称体重) is ____11____ a custom. It is believed that weighing on this day can help people prevent themselves from getting sick in the hot summer. As the weather gets hotter during Lixia, it’s important to ____12____ our health. We should eat more fruits and vegetables like cucumbers and strawberries and avoid ____13____ too much oily food at the same time. This way, we can stay ____14____ and enjoy the beautiful summer. 5. A. on B. in C. at 6. A. be B. being C. to be 7. A. fast B. faster C. fastest 8. A. use to B. were used to C. used to 9. A. between B. among C. from 10. A. The other B. Another C. Other 11. A. also B. only C. never 12. A. check out B. cheer for C. take care of 13. A. to eat B. eat C. eating 14. A. healthily B. healthy C. health 【答案】5. A 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国二十四节气中的立夏，包括其时间、气候特征、传统习俗及健康建议。 【5题详解】 句意：它通常每年在5月5日或6日到来。 on在（某一天），用于具体的日期或星期、中午、早上、晚上等；in在，用于月份、季节、年份等较长的时间段；at在(某时间或时刻)。根据空后的“May 5th or 6th each year”表示具体的日期可知，此处用介词on。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：大自然似乎充满了生机。 be是，动词原形；being是，现在分词；to be是，不定式。seem to be“似乎是”，是固定搭配。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：春季播种的作物生长得比以往更快。 fast快速；faster更快；fastest最快。根据空后的“than”可知，此处用比较级形式。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：过去人们有许多有趣的习俗。 use to，错误搭配；were used to习惯于；used to曾经。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，是固定搭配，指人们过去有许多有趣的习俗。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：制作“茶叶蛋”在家庭中流行。 between在……之间，指两者之间；among在……中，指三者及以上；from来自。families“家庭”，在句中表示复数群体，指三者及以上，B项符合。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：另一项活动是中国南方人吃由不同豆类和大米制成的“五色饭”。 The other（两者中）另一个；Another另一个，泛指三者及以上；Other其他。根据“…activity is that people in southern China eat ‘colorful rice’ (五色饭) made of different beans and rice”的语境可知，此处泛指多项活动中的另一项，B项符合。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：称体重也是一种习俗。 also也；only仅；never从不。根据上下文例举多种习俗可知，此处指称体重也是一种习俗。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：随着历下天气越来越热，照顾好我们的健康很重要。 check out结账离开，查看；cheer for为……欢呼；take care of照顾。根据“it’s important to…our health”的语境及下文“We should eat more fruits and vegetables like cucumbers and strawberries and avoid… too much oily food at the same time.”可知，此处指照顾好我们的健康。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我们应该多吃黄瓜和草莓等水果和蔬菜，同时避免吃太多油腻的食物。 to eat吃，不定式；eat吃，动词原形；eating吃，现在分词。avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”，是固定搭配。故选C。 14题详解】 句意：这样，我们就可以保持健康，享受美丽的夏天。 healthily健康地；healthy健康的；health健康。stay healthy“保持健康”，是固定搭配。故选B。 IV. Complete the passage with proper forms of the given words.（用括号内单词的适当形式完成短文。每空格限填一词。）（5分） My School Library Adventure Last week, I went to our school library to look for a book for my English project. At first, I felt a bit ____15____ (lose) among so many choices. But then, I told ____16____ (me) not to be afraid. I took a deep breath and started searching those ____17____ (shelf) carefully. Finally, I found a great book about famous people. It was really interesting and full of useful information. I sat down and started reading. I learned that their hard-work was the key for many of them to succeed. I realized that books were ____18____ (wide) used tools to gain knowledge, and I was really ____19____ (thank) that our school library had such wonderful resources. 【答案】15. lost 16. myself 17. shelves 18. widely 19. thankful 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者上周去学校图书馆为英语项目寻找书籍的经历，包括起初的困惑、找到合适书籍的过程以及从中获得的感悟。 【15题详解】 句意：起初，在众多选择中我感到有点迷失。设空处位于“I felt a bit”之后，需要一个形容词来修饰“I”。根据提示词“lose”，此处应使用其形容词形式“lost”，表示“迷失的”。故填lost。 【16题详解】 句意：但后来，我告诉自己不要害怕。根据“I told”及所给词可知，此处指“我告诉我自己”，表示“某人自己”需要用反身代词，“me”的反身代词形式为“myself”。故填myself。 【17题详解】 句意：我深吸一口气，开始仔细搜索那些书架。设空处位于“those”之后，需要一个名词复数形式。根据提示词“shelf”，此处应使用其复数形式“shelves”。故填shelves。 【18题详解】 句意：我意识到书籍是被广泛使用的获取知识的工具。设空处位于“were”和“used”之间，需要一个副词来修饰“used”。根据提示词“wide”，此处应使用其副词形式“widely”。故填widely。 【19题详解】 句意：我非常感谢我们学校图书馆有如此丰富的资源。设空处位于“was really”之后，需要一个形容词作表语。根据提示词“thank”，此处应使用其形容词形式“thankful”。故填thankful。 V. Choose the proper words or phrases in the box to complete the passage. Each word or phrase can be used only once.（选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每题只有一个正确选项。每个选项只能使用一次。） A. dropped B. as usual C. offered D. situation Dear Stranger, I’m writing to say thank you for what you did last week. I was in a rush to school in the morning ____20____. When I was running to the bus stop, my books ____21____ all over the ground. I was so worried and didn’t know what to do. Just then, you came over and ____22____ to help. You picked up my books quickly and helped me put them in my bag properly. You also comforted me, and I felt much better. Thanks to your help, I didn’t miss the bus and got to school on time. This small act of kindness really made a difference to me in that ____23____. It means a lot and I’ll always remember it. Thanks again! Best Wishes Penny 【答案】20. B 21. A 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封感谢信，主要讲述了作者在匆忙上学时遇到困难，一位陌生人帮助了自己，作者对此表示感谢。 【20题详解】 句意：像往常一样，我早上赶着去学校。根据“I was in a rush to school in the morning…”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处作者描述的是她早上的常规行为，as usual“像平常一样”，是固定搭配。故填B。 【21题详解】 句意：当我跑向公交车站时，我的书掉得满地都是。根据下文“You picked up my books quickly and helped me put them in my bag properly.”并结合备选词汇可知，作者的书掉到地上了，dropped“掉下”符合。故填A。 【22题详解】 句意：就在那时，你走过来主动提出要帮忙。根据下文“You picked up my books quickly and helped me put them in my bag properly.”并结合备选词汇可知，陌生人主动提出帮助，offer to do sth.“主动提出做某事”，是固定搭配。故填C。 【23题详解】 句意：在那种情况下，这个小小的善举真的对我产生了影响。分析句子结构并结合选项可知，此处应用名词形式，作宾语，situation“情况”符合。故填D。 Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分阅读与写作）（共50分） VI. Reading Comprehension.（阅读理解）（本大题共22题，共35分） A. Choose the correct sentence to complete the conversation.（选择恰当的句子完成对话。）（5分） Lucy: Hi, Sarah! How are you getting on with your project? Is everything OK? Sarah: Hi, Lucy. You mean, the project Ways of Communication. I want to write about smoke signals. Lucy: I have never heard of smoke signals. ____24____ Sarah: Sure. Chinese soldiers in ancient times used them to send messages, such as warnings of enemy attack. Lucy: Wow! ____25____ I am now working on Braille and Morse code (摩斯密码). Braille Alphabet Sarah: I’ve learnt about Morse code at school. ____26____ Ships used it a lot in the past. ____27____ Lucy: Braille is a special system for blind people. They can read by touching raised dots (突起的点) on paper. ____28____ Sarah: So many interesting ways! They show how people tried different methods to communicate and that’s what our teacher wants us to know! A. It uses dots and dashes (短横) to send messages. B. Can you tell me something more? C. It helps the blind communicate and get information. D. How clever the Chinese soldiers were! E. I think Braille (布莱叶盲文) is an amazing way of communication, isn’t it? 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. A 27. E 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是二人谈论关于盲文的一则对话。 【24题详解】 根据“I have never heard of smoke signals.”和“Sure.”可知，请对方多告诉自己一些，选项B“你能多告诉我一些吗？”符合语境，故选B。 【25题详解】 根据“Chinese soldiers in ancient times used them to send messages, such as warnings of enemy attack.”和“Wow!”可知，听说古代中国士兵用烟火信号发出预警，Lucy感叹“他们真是太聪明了”，选项D“中国士兵多聪明啊！”符合语境，故选D。 【26题详解】 根据“I’ve learnt about Morse code at school.”可知，此处介绍摩斯密码的特点，选项A“它使用点和短横来发送消息。”符合语境，故选A。 【27题详解】 根据“Braille is a special system for blind people. They can read by touching raised dots (突起的点) on paper.”可知，此处介绍布莱叶盲文的相关内容，选项E“我认为布莱叶盲文是一种很棒的交流方式，不是吗？”符合语境，故选E。 【28题详解】 根据“Braille is a special system for blind people. They can read by touching raised dots (突起的点) on paper.”可知，Lucy介绍布莱叶盲文是供盲人通过触摸阅读，并进一步说明“它帮助盲人沟通并获取信息”，选项C“它帮助盲人交流和获取信息。”符合语境，故选C。 B. Choose the best answer.（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案。）（5分） Jackie is writing a summary (总结) and feedback (反馈) about School Day to his teacher. Summary: School Day was held successfully on May 26. Twenty-four student volunteers from Grade 7 were divided into four groups. There were six volunteers in each group and each group had a special task to raise money for the disabled. Group One Group Two Group Three Group Four School postcards (Leader: Natalie Blake) Chinese paintings (Leader: Kevin Wynn) Recycling bags made by students (Leader: Nick Benson) Homemade cookies (Leader: Amanda Blake) All of the groups performed well on School Day and received praise from the teachers and students. In short, our School Day was a great success and everyone enjoyed themselves. Feedback: Opinions from 200 students have been collected. Most of them thought the activities were interesting and meaningful. They thought the School Day was a success. However, some students thought the prices of the school postcards were a little too high. Follow-up: Have a meeting with the headmaster about prizes for excellent student volunteers. 29. Jackie is writing this passage to ________. A. give a report B. have a School Day C. collect opinions from students D. hold a meeting with teachers 30. How did most students feel about the School Day? A. Worried. B. Upset. C. Surprised. D. Satisfied. 31. ________ students like recycling bags according to the diagram. A. 20. B. 50. C. 100 D. 30 32. Jackie will ________ according to the passage. A. make more beautiful recycling bags B. have a meeting with the headmaster C. lower the prices of school postcards D. cook some delicious cookies 33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Amanda Blake was the leader of Group One. B. Twenty-four students gave their feedback. C. There were some mistakes on the postcards. D. Students volunteers who did well can get prizes. 【答案】29. A 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章讲述了Jackie写给老师的关于学校日的总结和反馈。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jackie is writing a summary (总结) and feedback (反馈) about School Day to his teacher.”可知，他是在给老师做报告总结。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ Most of them thought the activities were interesting and meaningful. They thought the School Day was a success.”可知，大多数学生对活动感到满意。故选D。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Opinions from 200 students have been collected.”以及“Recycling bags 50%”可知，100名学生喜欢回收袋。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Have a meeting with the headmaster about prizes for excellent student volunteers.”可知，Jackie将与校长开会讨论志愿者的奖励。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Have a meeting with the headmaster about prizes for excellent student volunteers.”可知，优秀的志愿者将获得奖励。故选D。 C. Choose the best answer to complete the passage.（选择最恰当的选项完成短文。）（12分） Today a Woolworths (一家澳大利亚超市) employee gave me a bunch of flowers. It was a very unexpected show of kindness. Yes, there is a story and it shows ____34____ simple words can make someone’s day better. Three years ago, I was going through chemo and radiation (化疗和放疗) and I was very sad at that time. One thing I could do to help my family out was to do the groceries (买日常生活用品) online. I would do click-collect service (线上下单到店取货服务), and then my husband or sons would collect. It gave me something ____35____ to do. And when people do click-collect just before “check-out”, they can put a comment (评价) after each item. So I would randomly (随意地) put things like “Hope you are having a good day” or “Thank you!” Today, when I was in our local Woolies and was picking up some fruits, I saw one of the girls packing a click-collect order! I said to her, “Thank you so much for what you do! You guys are great!” She asked what my surname was. When I told her, she said, “Oh, you are the lady who writes ____36____!” She went on to explain that those little notes to whoever read them were really sweet and ____37____. As I was leaving, she came running up and gave me these flowers. It ____38____ me that little things really are big things. Saying thank you and letting people know they are appreciated (感激) doesn’t cost a lot but it does make the difference in people’s lives. I’d like to express huge thanks to all those that do things to ____39____ others’ lives, even if it’s a smile and a hello to get them through a day! 34. A. what B. when C. how D. where 35. A. peaceful B. meaningful C. difficult D. surprising 36. A. bills B. apologies C. notes D. shopping-lists 37. A. time-wasting B. well-known C. heart-warming D. old-fashioned 38. A. refused B. reviewed C. remembered D. reminded 39. A. brighten up B. depend on C. show up D. work out 【答案】34. C 35. B 36. C 37. C 38. D 39. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位女士在化疗期间通过在线购物留下暖心评论，最终收到超市员工赠送的鲜花的故事，展示了简单的善意如何改变生活。 【34题详解】 句意：是的，这有一个故事，展示了简单的言语如何让某人的一天变得更好。 what什么；when何时；how如何；where哪里。根据“simple words can make someone’s day better”可知，此处强调“如何”让生活变得更好，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：这给了我一些有意义的事情做。 peaceful平静的；meaningful有意义的；difficult困难的；surprising令人惊讶的。根据“It gave me something to do”可知，作者在化疗期间需要一些有意义的事情来分散注意力，故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：当我告诉她时，她说：“哦，你就是那位写便条的人！” bills账单；apologies道歉；notes便条；shopping-lists购物清单。根据“I would randomly put things like ‘Hope you are having a good day’ or ‘Thank you!’”可知，作者在购物时留下了便条，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：她继续解释说，那些小纸条对读到它们的人来说非常甜蜜和暖心。 time-wasting浪费时间的；well-known众所周知的；heart-warming暖心的；old-fashioned过时的。根据“those little notes to whoever read them were really sweet”可知，纸条让人感到温暖，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：它提醒我，小事真的很重要。 refused拒绝；reviewed回顾；remembered记住；reminded提醒。根据“She went on to explain that those little notes to whoever read them were really sweet”及“little things really are big things”可知，作者被提醒了这一点，故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：我想对所有那些通过微笑和问候来点亮他人生活的人表示衷心的感谢。 brighten up点亮；depend on依赖；show up出现；work out解决。根据“even if it’s a smile and a hello to get them through a day”可知，微笑和问候能点亮他人的生活，故选A。 D. Answer the following questions.（根据短文内容，回答下列问题。）（第60至64题，每题2分，第65题3分，共13分。） Wondering the best time to visit Edinburgh? Absolutely August! Every August, Edinburgh hosts a three-week art festival—the Edinburgh International Festival Established in 1947, it’s one of the world’s oldest and largest international art festivals. During this time, Edinburgh becomes the “Capital of Art Festivals”. This year, its theme is “The Truth We Seek”, and on March 13th, the full list of 133 performances from August 1st to 24th was announced (宣布), including 7 world premieres (全球首演) by world-famous theaters. Among these performances, the opera “Shan Hai Jing (山海经)” is a must-see. It was inspired by ancient Chinese myths like “Pangu Creating the World (盘古开天地)” and “Kuafu Chasing the Sun (夸父追日)”. Huang Ruo, a rising star in the world of opera, wrote the music. In 2022 when Shan Hai Jing made its premiere, it made a splash in the opera world. What is really special is that the opera is directed (导演) by British puppet designer and puppeteer (木偶戏演员) Basil Twist. The opera uses puppets to vividly tell the stories of Pangu, Kuafu, Jingwei, and Houyi. It is a creative mixture of music and puppetry, exploring the complex relationship between humans and nature. Most of the music consists of percussion (打击乐) and vocals, with lyrics in Mandarin (普通话). It will be performed from August 14th to 16th. In short, August in Edinburgh is full of cultural surprises, making it the best time to visit. 40. The Edinburgh International Festival lasts for three weeks, doesn’t it? ________________________________ 41. What is the theme of this year’s Edinburgh International Festival? ________________________________ 42. When did Shan Hai Jing make a splash in the opera world? ________________________________ 43. What does the opera Shan Hai Jing use puppets to do? ________________________________ 44. Why is August the best time to visit Edinburgh? ________________________________ 45. What do you think is the best way to make the Chinese myth—Chang’e Flying to the Moon go to the world and why? ________________________________ 【答案】40. Yes, it does. 41. Its theme is “The Truth We Seek”. 42. In 2022. 43. To vividly tell the stories of Pangu, Kuafu, Jingwei, and Houyi. 44. Because August in Edinburgh is full of cultural surprises. 45. The best way is to create an opera inspired by the myth. Because it combines music, puppetry, and storytelling to explore complex themes, making it accessible and engaging for a global audience. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了爱丁堡国际艺术节的相关信息，特别是今年艺术节的主题、表演内容以及推荐的最佳参观时间。 【40题详解】 根据“Every August, Edinburgh hosts a three-week art festival—the Edinburgh International Festival Established in 1947”可知，爱丁堡国际艺术节持续三周。故填Yes, it does. 【41题详解】 根据“This year, its theme is ‘The Truth We Seek’”可知，可知，今年爱丁堡国际艺术节的主题是“The Truth We Seek”。故填Its theme is “The Truth We Seek”. 【42题详解】 根据“In 2022 when Shan Hai Jing made its premiere, it made a splash in the opera world.”可知，《山海经》在2022年首演时在歌剧界引起了轰动。故填In 2022. 43题详解】 根据“The opera uses puppets to vividly tell the stories of Pangu, Kuafu, Jingwei, and Houyi.”可知，歌剧《山海经》使用木偶生动地讲述了盘古、夸父、精卫和后羿的故事。故填To vividly tell the stories of Pangu, Kuafu, Jingwei, and Houyi. 【44题详解】 根据“In short, August in Edinburgh is full of cultural surprises, making it the best time to visit.”可知，八月是爱丁堡文化惊喜最多的时期，因此是参观的最佳时间。故填Because August in Edinburgh is full of cultural surprises. 【45题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：The best way is to create an opera inspired by the myth. Because it combines music, puppetry, and storytelling to explore complex themes, making it accessible and engaging for a global audience. VII. Writing.（作文）（本大题共1题，共15分。） 46. Write at least 60 words according to the title “________ added spice to my life”. 我们的生活因为很多美好的事物而多姿多彩。请以“________让我的生活有滋有味！”为题，结合自己的经历，写一篇不少于60词的短文。标点符号不占格；照抄阅读语篇不得分。 请在答题纸上将标题写完整，文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Reading added spice to my life Reading makes my life colorful. Every day after school, I spend half an hour reading books. Last month I read The Little Prince. The story taught me to value friendship. When I feel lonely, reading cheers me up. I also share interesting stories with my classmates. Through books, I can visit different countries and meet various characters. Reading is like adding spices to my life. It makes ordinary days special! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：以一般现在时为主，穿插一般过去时描述具体事件； ③提示：需结合自身经历，突出所选事物如何丰富生活，避免空洞描述。 [写作步骤] 第一步：补全标题并点题。直接表明“阅读”让生活多彩，呼应标题； 第二步：具体阐述。通过日常习惯(每日阅读)、具体事例(《小王子》的启示)、情感体验(驱散孤独)、社交分享(与同学互动)和想象拓展(书中世界)多角度展开； 第三步：升华主题。用比喻总结阅读的作用，强调其改变生活的力量。 [亮点词汇] ①cheer sb. up 使某人振作 ②value friendship 珍视友谊 ③through books 通过书籍 ④various characters 多样的人物 ⑤ordinary days 平凡的日子 [高分句型] ①The story taught me to value friendship. (动词不定式作宾语补足语) ②When I feel lonely, reading cheers me up. (when引导时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 上海市延安初级中学2024学年第二学期____年级英语学科 期中阶段性测试试卷 （测试时间：90分钟 满分：100分） Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力）（共25分） I. Listening comprehension.（听力理解。） A. Listen and choose the right picture.（选择恰当的图片。）（5分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3 A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5 A. B. C. B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（根据听到的对话，选择最恰当的答案。）（5分） 6. A. Pop music. B. Folk music. C. Rock music. 7. A. Busy days. B. Charity shows. C. Cultural differences. 8. A. The painting club. B. The basketball club. C. The drama club. 9. A. He will swim. B. He will water the plants. C. He will make sandcastles. 10. A. Wars. B. Face changing. C. Romantic love. C. Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to the quetion.（根据听到的短文，选择最恰当的答案。）（5分） 11. Why do South Korean students give friends sticky rice cakes? A. Because sticky rice cakes taste sweet. B. Because the word “stick” sounds like “pass”. C. Because sticky rice cakes are healthy food. 12. What do German students use to decorate teachers’ office? A. Cakes and candies. B. Balloons and flowers. C. Socks and pencils. 13. What do German students do after big exams? A. They have a big party. B. They decorate the school. C. They go on a trip. 14. How do American students feel when they use their special pencil? A. Nervous. B. Happy. C. Calm. 15. What is the passage mainly about? A. Big exams in different countries. B. Students’ lucky things in different countries. C. Different traditions about exams in different countries. D. Listen to the passage and complete the chart.（听短文，并完成表格，每空格不超过3词。）（10分） My Learning Experience What was my problem? I ________ speaking up in front of others. When I spoke, I felt everyone was watching and ________ me. Words couldn’t come out. Who changed me? My teacher made a rule encouraged me to read English books for ________ every day My ________ friend invited me to practice English with her helped me keep a vocabulary notebook What was the result? My ________ is growing little by little. I am brave enough to speak up in class. I enjoy listening to English songs and watching TV shows. Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 词汇和语法）（共25分） II. Rewrite the sentences as required.（按要求改写以下句子。）（本大题共4题，第21至22题各1分，第23至24题各2分，共6分。） 1 Tommy took a deep breath to calm himself down.（划线部分提问） ____________________? 2. Mozart was good at playing the piano. Mozart was good at writing music pieces.（合并为一句，并保持句意不变） Mozart was good at ________________________________________________________. 3. volunteered, the elderly, students, to hand out, to, food (连词成句) ________________________________________________________________________. 4. 两个医生立刻给Mrs. Bell实施了急救。（翻译成英语） ____________________. III. Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案。每题只有一个正确答案。）（10分） The Beginning of Summer, or “Lixia (立夏)” in Chinese, is one of the 24 solar terms (节气) in the Chinese calendar. It usually falls ____5____ May 5th or 6th each year. It is a special day to mark the beginning of summer. When Lixia arrives, the temperature starts to rise quickly. Thunderstorms become more common. Nature seems ____6____ filled with a lively atmosphere. The crops that were planted in spring grow ____7____ than ever. Farmers are busy working in the field. In the past, people ____8____ have many interesting traditions. One of them is eating eggs. They thought eggs could bring good health. Making “tea eggs (茶叶蛋)” was popular ____9____ families. They would put leftover tea into boiled water with eggs. ____10____ activity is that people in southern China eat “colorful rice” (五色饭) made of different beans and rice. Checking one’s weight (称体重) is ____11____ a custom. It is believed that weighing on this day can help people prevent themselves from getting sick in the hot summer. As the weather gets hotter during Lixia, it’s important to ____12____ our health. We should eat more fruits and vegetables like cucumbers and strawberries and avoid ____13____ too much oily food at the same time. This way, we can stay ____14____ and enjoy the beautiful summer. 5. A. on B. in C. at 6. A. be B. being C. to be 7. A. fast B. faster C. fastest 8. A. use to B. were used to C. used to 9. A. between B. among C. from 10. A. The other B. Another C. Other 11. A. also B. only C. never 12. A. check out B. cheer for C. take care of 13. A. to eat B. eat C. eating 14. A. healthily B. healthy C. health IV. Complete the passage with proper forms of the given words.（用括号内单词的适当形式完成短文。每空格限填一词。）（5分） My School Library Adventure Last week, I went to our school library to look for a book for my English project. At first, I felt a bit ____15____ (lose) among so many choices. But then, I told ____16____ (me) not to be afraid. I took a deep breath and started searching those ____17____ (shelf) carefully. Finally, I found a great book about famous people. It was really interesting and full of useful information. I sat down and started reading. I learned that their hard-work was the key for many of them to succeed. I realized that books were ____18____ (wide) used tools to gain knowledge, and I was really ____19____ (thank) that our school library had such wonderful resources. V. Choose the proper words or phrases in the box to complete the passage. Each word or phrase can be used only once.（选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每题只有一个正确选项。每个选项只能使用一次。） A. dropped B. as usual C. offered D. situation Dear Stranger, I’m writing to say thank you for what you did last week. I was in a rush to school in the morning ____20____. When I was running to the bus stop, my books ____21____ all over the ground. I was so worried and didn’t know what to do. Just then, you came over and ____22____ to help. You picked up my books quickly and helped me put them in my bag properly. You also comforted me, and I felt much better. Thanks to your help, I didn’t miss the bus and got to school on time. This small act of kindness really made a difference to me in that ____23____. It means a lot and I’ll always remember it. Thanks again! Best Wishes Penny Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分阅读与写作）（共50分） VI. Reading Comprehension.（阅读理解）（本大题共22题，共35分） A. Choose the correct sentence to complete the conversation.（选择恰当的句子完成对话。）（5分） Lucy: Hi, Sarah! How are you getting on with your project? Is everything OK? Sarah: Hi, Lucy. You mean, the project Ways of Communication. I want to write about smoke signals. Lucy: I have never heard of smoke signals. ____24____ Sarah: Sure. Chinese soldiers in ancient times used them to send messages, such as warnings of enemy attack. Lucy: Wow! ____25____ I am now working on Braille and Morse code (摩斯密码) Braille Alphabet Sarah: I’ve learnt about Morse code at school. ____26____ Ships used it a lot in the past. ____27____ Lucy: Braille is a special system for blind people. They can read by touching raised dots (突起的点) on paper. ____28____ Sarah: So many interesting ways! They show how people tried different methods to communicate and that’s what our teacher wants us to know! A. It uses dots and dashes (短横) to send messages. B. Can you tell me something more? C. It helps the blind communicate and get information. D. How clever the Chinese soldiers were! E. I think Braille (布莱叶盲文) is an amazing way of communication, isn’t it? B. Choose the best answer.（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案。）（5分） Jackie is writing a summary (总结) and feedback (反馈) about School Day to his teacher. Summary: School Day was held successfully on May 26. Twenty-four student volunteers from Grade 7 were divided into four groups. There were six volunteers in each group and each group had a special task to raise money for the disabled. Group One Group Two Group Three Group Four School postcards (Leader: Natalie Blake) Chinese paintings (Leader: Kevin Wynn) Recycling bags made by students (Leader: Nick Benson) Homemade cookies (Leader: Amanda Blake) All of the groups performed well on School Day and received praise from the teachers and students. In short, our School Day was a great success and everyone enjoyed themselves. Feedback: Opinions from 200 students have been collected. Most of them thought the activities were interesting and meaningful. They thought the School Day was a success. However, some students thought the prices of the school postcards were a little too high. Follow-up: Have a meeting with the headmaster about prizes for excellent student volunteers. 29. Jackie is writing this passage to ________. A. give a report B. have a School Day C. collect opinions from students D. hold a meeting with teachers 30. How did most students feel about the School Day? A. Worried. B. Upset. C. Surprised. D. Satisfied. 31. ________ students like recycling bags according to the diagram. A. 20. B. 50. C. 100 D. 30 32. Jackie will ________ according to the passage. A. make more beautiful recycling bags B. have a meeting with the headmaster C. lower the prices of school postcards D. cook some delicious cookies 33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Amanda Blake was the leader of Group One. B. Twenty-four students gave their feedback. C. There were some mistakes on the postcards. D. Students volunteers who did well can get prizes. C. Choose the best answer to complete the passage.（选择最恰当的选项完成短文。）（12分） Today a Woolworths (一家澳大利亚超市) employee gave me a bunch of flowers. It was a very unexpected show of kindness. Yes, there is a story and it shows ____34____ simple words can make someone’s day better. Three years ago, I was going through chemo and radiation (化疗和放疗) and I was very sad at that time. One thing I could do to help my family out was to do the groceries (买日常生活用品) online. I would do click-collect service (线上下单到店取货服务), and then my husband or sons would collect. It gave me something ____35____ to do. And when people do click-collect just before “check-out”, they can put a comment (评价) after each item. So I would randomly (随意地) put things like “Hope you are having a good day” or “Thank you!” Today, when I was in our local Woolies and was picking up some fruits, I saw one of the girls packing a click-collect order! I said to her, “Thank you so much for what you do! You guys are great!” She asked what my surname was. When I told her, she said, “Oh, you are the lady who writes ____36____!” She went on to explain that those little notes to whoever read them were really sweet and ____37____. As I was leaving, she came running up and gave me these flowers. It ____38____ me that little things really are big things. Saying thank you and letting people know they are appreciated (感激) doesn’t cost a lot but it does make the difference in people’s lives. I’d like to express huge thanks to all those that do things to ____39____ others’ lives, even if it’s a smile and a hello to get them through a day! 34. A. what B. when C. how D. where 35. A. peaceful B. meaningful C. difficult D. surprising 36. A. bills B. apologies C. notes D. shopping-lists 37. A. time-wasting B. well-known C. heart-warming D. old-fashioned 38. A. refused B. reviewed C. remembered D. reminded 39. A. brighten up B. depend on C. show up D. work out D. Answer the following questions.（根据短文内容，回答下列问题。）（第60至64题，每题2分，第65题3分，共13分。） Wondering the best time to visit Edinburgh? Absolutely August! Every August, Edinburgh hosts a three-week art festival—the Edinburgh International Festival Established in 1947, it’s one of the world’s oldest and largest international art festivals. During this time, Edinburgh becomes the “Capital of Art Festivals”. This year, its theme is “The Truth We Seek”, and on March 13th, the full list of 133 performances from August 1st to 24th was announced (宣布), including 7 world premieres (全球首演) by world-famous theaters. Among these performances, the opera “Shan Hai Jing (山海经)” is a must-see. It was inspired by ancient Chinese myths like “Pangu Creating the World (盘古开天地)” and “Kuafu Chasing the Sun (夸父追日)”. Huang Ruo, a rising star in the world of opera, wrote the music. In 2022 when Shan Hai Jing made its premiere, it made a splash in the opera world. What is really special is that the opera is directed (导演) by British puppet designer and puppeteer (木偶戏演员) Basil Twist. The opera uses puppets to vividly tell the stories of Pangu, Kuafu, Jingwei, and Houyi. It is a creative mixture of music and puppetry, exploring the complex relationship between humans and nature. Most of the music consists of percussion (打击乐) and vocals, with lyrics in Mandarin (普通话). It will be performed from August 14th to 16th. In short, August in Edinburgh is full of cultural surprises, making it the best time to visit. 40. The Edinburgh International Festival lasts for three weeks, doesn’t it? ________________________________ 41. What is the theme of this year’s Edinburgh International Festival? ________________________________ 42. When did Shan Hai Jing make a splash in the opera world? ________________________________ 43. What does the opera Shan Hai Jing use puppets to do? ________________________________ 44. Why is August the best time to visit Edinburgh? ________________________________ 45. What do you think is the best way to make the Chinese myth—Chang’e Flying to the Moon go to the world and why? ________________________________ VII. Writing.（作文）（本大题共1题，共15分。） 46. Write at least 60 words according to the title “________ added spice to my life”. 我们的生活因为很多美好的事物而多姿多彩。请以“________让我的生活有滋有味！”为题，结合自己的经历，写一篇不少于60词的短文。标点符号不占格；照抄阅读语篇不得分。 请在答题纸上将标题写完整，文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$