精品解析：2025届河北省秦皇岛市高三下学期5月决战新高考质量检测英语试题

英语 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。请在答题卡上作答。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the woman about to do? A. Take a flight to Paris. B. Go on a business trip. C. Have a 5-day vacation. 2. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A past party. B. A classic song. C. A movie theme. 3. Why is the woman unable to go to the art exhibition? A. She has a prior appointment. B. She has to finish projects. C. She lost the tickets. 4. What does the woman want to change? A. The ordered item. B. The delivery address. C. The delivery time. 5. When is the next train? A. At 9:30. B. At 8:40. C. At 8:45. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Student and teacher. C. Husband and wife. 7. What will the speakers do? A. Cancel their vacation. B. Monitor the typhoon. C. Go to the beach. 听第7段材料，回答第8 至 10题。 8. What does the man’s new house have? A. A yard. B. A study. C. Four bedrooms. 9. What does the man think of his new neighbors? A. Friendly. B. Indifferent. C. Shy. 10. What is the man going to do next week? A. Move furniture. B. Organize the garage. C. Hold a party. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How did the woman go to school? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 12. Why do parents drive kids to school? A. For road safety. B. For time-saving. C. For better education. 13. What do the speakers suggest for kids’ independence? A. Driving to school. B. Taking short walks. C. Taking the subway alone. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What does the man recommend for beginners? A. Noodle recipes. B. Soup cooking. C. Simple rice dishes. 15. How long does the man spend on his blog daily? A. 4 hours. B. 6 hours. C. 8 hours. 16. What does the man think is crucial for food bloggers? A. Being patient. B. Buying good cameras. C. Using expensive ingredients. 17. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a studio. B. In a kitchen. C. In a restaurant. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. When was Mr. Brown’s first novel published? A. 10 years ago. B. 12 years ago. C. 20 years ago. 19. What is Mr. Brown famous for? A. His business success. B. His unique writing style. C. His vivid character description. 20. What’s the main idea of the text? A. Mr. Brown’s life story. B. Introduction to Mr. Brown. C. Mr. Brown’s writing process. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The 4 Best Places to Visit in New Mexico New Mexico, known as the Land of Enchantment, offers visitors rich historical, cultural, and natural experiences. From the Chihuahuan Desert to the Taos Ski Valley at 9000ft above sea level, this state has diverse landscapes and activities for everyone. Rio Grande The river section between Taos and Española is perfect for white-water rafting (漂流), with many companies offering adventure trips. South of the river, between Albuquerque and Socorro, visitors can enjoy peaceful floating and kayaking. Several wineries along the river welcome visitors. Madrid A great day-trip destination between Santa Fe and Albuquerque, Madrid is an old mining town turned art village. Book a horseback ride at Broken Saddle Ranch, just north of Madrid, or spend some time driving along the scenic Turquoise Trail, which runs from Cedar Crest to Cerrillos. Just plan to be off the grid — there’s still no cell phone service in Madrid. Ghost Ranch Located in Abiquiu’s beautiful red-rock area, Ghost Ranch was once home to painter Georgia O’Keeffe, which offers workshops, hiking trails, museums, and 21,000 acres of natural space. The landscape changes with daylight, showing why many artists choose to live in northern New Mexico. Truth or Consequences Yes, that’s actually the city’s name! This uniquely named city is famous for its hot springs, which are less crowded and more affordable than other places in the state, making it ideal for visitors who want to relax and enjoy the natural mineral waters. 1. What activities can tourists do at Rio Grande? A. Do water sports. B. Learn to ride horses. C. Do part-time work. D. Do beach games. 2. Which is the favourite for hikers? A. Rio Grande. B. Madrid. C. Ghost Ranch. D. Truth or Consequences. 3. From which is the text most probably taken? A. A short story. B. A speech. C. A notice. D. A travel guide. B When photographer Elizabeth Kahane’s husband asked where in New York they should live after their engagement in 1998, she had one clear wish: a view of the annual Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade. “It’s so funny, looking back, why it was so important to me and why that was my answer. But trust me, it was,” said Kahane, who loves the parade deeply. The couple moved into a third-floor apartment on Central Park West. Its windows offered the perfect spot to watch and photograph the parade, which moves through Manhattan to Macy’s store on Thanksgiving morning. Kahane has filmed the event almost every year since, missing it just twice in over 25 years. Her new book Come Join the Parade features 160 of her photos. Her images show marching bands, cheerleaders, floats, and crowds of viewers. But the main attractions are the huge balloons. SpongeBob SquarePants looks down at people below; the Grinch glares ahead with his dog Max. These photos require what Kahane calls a “one foot in, one foot out” method. “You won’t get that shot of Kermit if you’re not hanging out the window,” she explained. For Kahane’s family, watching the parade is a tradition. She prepares by having the windows cleaned and ordering special food. When her son was young, she would invite his friends’ families over. She would take photos from a separate room, careful not to set a dangerous example for the children with her photography style. The parade began in 1924 when Macy’s workers, many new to America, celebrated the store’s new location. It has become a major TV event, with 28.5 million viewers last year. Even during COVID-19 in 2020, the parade continued as a TV-only show. Kahane’s photos capture changing popular culture, as new balloon characters join or replace older ones each year. “Photography can capture a moment,” she said. “It’s a point in time that won’t happen again”. 4. What did Kahane want in her home? A. A quiet location. B. A parade view. C. A larger space. D. A better price. 5. Why did Kahane choose this apartment? A. She loved city life. B. She followed her dream. C. She needed more space. D. She wanted city views. 6. What shows Kahane’s devotion? A. She risks for photos. B. She buys new cameras. C. She studies photography. D. She arrives very early. 7. What changes in the parade? A. The route gets longer. B. The food becomes more delicious. C. The balloons change yearly. D. The time starts earlier. C Tennis is a popular sport with growing impact on trends, from clothing to movies. Now, it’s even influencing furniture design. Belgium eco-designer Mathilde Wittock is creating furniture from discarded tennis balls. She chose to repurpose tennis balls due to their short lifespan. “It takes around 24 different manufacturing steps to produce a tennis ball, which is around five days. Then it has such a short lifespan,” Wittock told CNN. She aims to keep the 300 million tennis balls produced annually out of landfills. Wittock graduated in 2021 from Central Saint Martins with degrees in product design and natural design. Her degree project, Soundbounce, was an acoustic (隔音的) material made from recycled tennis balls, inspired by her sensitivity to noise. “Being very sensitive to noise, the tennis ball presented an opportunity to address this issue,” she said. “And, with noise pollution an ever-increasing problem, its effects are still largely unknown, but it is evident that it negatively impacts physical and mental health so creating solutions for this is key.” Creating furniture from tennis balls is challenging. Wittock cuts each ball by hand along the white line, removes the brand logo, and creates frames with holes where the taken-apart balls fit. The result is a padded (衬垫) surface excellent for sound reduction. It takes her three to four weeks to complete a chaise, which she sells for $2,900. Each ball is dyed by hand to match the client’s space. The tennis balls Wittock uses are donated from tennis clubs. She now works with the Federation of Wallonia in Brussels, who offered her their entire stock of 100,000 balls. This will last for a while as Wittock can only use around 1,800 a week. The life of these tennis balls doesn’t end as furniture. When the soft covering wears away or the rubber breaks down, the furniture pieces can be taken apart and recycled into other useful objects like playground mats. Being able to keep reusing materials is key to eco-design. Wittock’s work demonstrates how discarded items can be transformed into functional, sustainable products. 8 What was Soundbounce inspired by? A. Wittock’s love for tennis. B. Wittock’s design degrees. C. Wittock’s sensitivity to noise. D. Wittock’s wish to recycle balls. 9. How does Wittock make the furniture sound-reducing? A. By using special machines. B. By creating padded surfaces. C. By adding extra coverings. D. By choosing thick materials. 10. Why does the author mention the Federation of Wallonia? A. To show Wittock’s social skills. B. To show the large demand for balls. C. To show the support for Wittock’s work. D. To show the popularity of Wittock’s furniture. 11. What does the author think of Wittock’s work? A. It’s innovative. B. It’s wasteful. C. It’s ordinary. D. It’s expensive. D Construction workers recently found the ruins of a large pyramid beside a highway in Mexico. After discovering the site, researchers collected many ancient objects that will be studied in their laboratories over the coming months. The structure was found in June 2024 during highway expansion work in Hidalgo, central Mexico. The discovery happened by chance as workers were adding a third lane to the federal highway, showing how ancient structures can still be found during modern construction projects. Scientists from Mexico’s National Institute of Anthropology and History went to study the site. They used drones to take pictures and collected 155 items, including pieces of pottery, stone tools, and shells. To protect the old building, they built a large wall around the pyramid, which is 43 meters long and 11.7 meters high. The pyramid is part of an old settlement called San Miguel, built between 650-1519 CE. The area was ruled by the “Metzca lordship,” which influenced the region until the 1500s. People have lived in this region for a very long time, with the oldest settlements dating back at least 14,000 years. This shows that many different groups of people have lived here over thousands of years. Scientists keep finding hidden ancient buildings in Mexico and other parts of the Americas. Many discoveries are made using LiDAR, a technology that uses laser light to see things concealed under plants and trees. This tool helps archaeologists (考古学家) find old structures that they couldn’t see just by looking at the ground. Last year, researchers used LiDAR to find an 18-kilometer road that connected ancient Maya cities over 1,200 years ago. In Guatemala, they also discovered a previously unknown Maya civilization with 964 settlements connected by 177 kilometers of ancient roads. These findings show that the Americas had complex and thriving societies long before European settlers arrived. The discoveries remind us how advanced these ancient civilizations were, though their development was later interrupted by colonization. Each new discovery helps build a more complete picture of these remarkable ancient societies. 12. What action did scientists take first after discovering the site? A. They restored the pyramid. B. They contacted local authorities. C. They removed all artifacts. D. They photographed the site. 13. What does the underlined word “concealed” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Ancient. B. Hidden. C. Risky. D. Connected. 14. What does the author convey in the last paragraph? A. Maya civilization was primitive. B. European settlers improved local life. C. Ancient Americas had advanced societies. D. Modern technology surpasses ancient wisdom. 15. What’s the best title for the text? A. Mexico builds new highways. B. Ancient ruins need protection. C. Unexpected discovery reveals past civilization. D. Modern technology helps archaeological work. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You’re ready to see the world and experience the thrill of adventuring out on your own, but how do you do that when you’re a teenager? ____16____ There are just some extra things you’ll need to keep in mind and plan for. See if your school offers any trips. Many schools offer tours as part of their foreign language classes. Ask a foreign language teacher if your school sponsors such a trip. If your school does offer one, it can be one of the easiest and best tour opportunities for you. ____17____ If you do go with your school, the rest of the steps here are likely already handled. Look for student discounts. One of the perks of traveling as a teenager is that you get access to student discounts automatically if you are under 18. Most tourist attractions, museums, and other sites of interest will offer discounts. ____18____ Besides, most public transit systems offer discounted tickets or passes for teenagers. ____19____ While not as free-spirited a choice as traveling fully alone, tour groups specifically for teenagers are a good way to get out of your comfort zone, learn more about travel, and make new friends. Traveling as part of a group also means your hotels, food, transportation, and activities are already organized for you. Prepare to go! Traveling alone can be frightening, but you almost always come back a different person. You’ll be more self-confident, and have a different view of both your own culture and the cultures you interact with on your trip. You’ll have new friends and new memories in a new place. ____20____ A. Consider traveling as part of a tour group. B. Some hotels will also offer special prices. C. You will be treated specially at some places. D. Each solo journey enriches your life experiences. E. Traveling alone is a process to improve your mood. F. You’ll likely have guardian teachers on the tour. G. Traveling abroad alone as a teen is definitely possible. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In 1994, when Mr Tirana was born, his mother noticed something strange in a photograph of her baby boy. ____21____ revealed he had a disease in his right eye, meaning he could only see through his left eye. His doctor ____22____ that his good eye might also be affected later. At school, Mr Tirana ____23____ when classmates hurt him because of his ____24____. His right eye would often move in different directions, and other students would make fun of him. But he used their ____25____ words as motivation to do better, ____26____ in sports. After getting his engineering diploma from Singapore Polytechnic in 2013, Mr Tirana found a new ____27____. He grew interested in art and design, possibly because he knew he might lose more ____28____ later. While he was doing graphic (平面) design work, a senior artist saw his talent and offered to train him. Becoming an. artist was a ____29____ choice, as his family didn’t support it. The ____30____ was tough too, for his teacher made him clean the studio every day to build strength. With military service at the same time, he often felt like ____31____, but his love for art kept him going. Despite seeing with only one eye, Mr Tirana ____32____ to make detailed art designs. His teacher and friends helped him practice and build his ____33____ in the field. He also developed strong communication skills, learning to make ____34____ feel comfortable. Now, his devotion is ____35____ new opportunities — he and his team will join a world art competition in Malaysia. 21. A. Reports B. Tests C. Details D. Articles 22 A. warned B. argued C. responded D. arranged 23. A. apologized B. glanced C. struggled D. dashed 24. A. character B. temper C. intelligence D. appearance 25. A. amusing B. unkind C. elegant D. encouraging 26. A. especially B. entirely C. sharply D. cautiously 27. A. challenge B. career C. path D. service 28. A. weight B. fame C. confidence D. vision 29. A. painful B. wisdom C. popular D. parental 30. A. competition B. training C. assessment D. painting 31. A. cheering B. assisting C. quitting D. proceeding 32. A. declined B. demanded C. hesitated D. learned 33. A. reputation B. philosophy C. architecture D. system 34 A. donors B. clients C. seniors D. cyclist 35. A. approving of B. showing off C. leading to D. inquiring about 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese TV dramas, known as C-dramas, are gaining popularity abroad. Flourished Peony, set in the glorious Tang Dynasty, serves ____36____ a prime example. Its stunning sets and detailed costumes, paired with a powerful story of female development, ____37____ (earn) it a high score of 9.3 out of 10 on Rakuten Viki and lots of positive reviews on MyDramaList lately. It’s not a single success. Guardians of the Dafeng, an exciting time-travel detective drama, and the second season of Joy of Life, ____38____ follows a man with modern-day insights going through an ancient dynasty, have also attracted a large number of overseas viewers. What makes C-dramas so ____39____ (appeal)? Love stories, told in a more low-key yet interesting way ___40___ (compare) to Western dramas, play a crucial role. ____41____ (additional), cultural elements like the beautiful props and gorgeous costumes are a major attraction. Moreover, stories centered around strong-willed female characters deeply connect with young audiences. Dramas such as The Double, where a daughter looks for ____42____ (just) for her family’s tragedy, and The Legend of Shen Li, about a woman who turns into a phoenix and has ____43____ (adventure), are well-liked overseas. In conclusion, C-dramas, often adapted from Chinese online novels, act as ____44____ cultural bridge. They enable people around the world _____45_____ (learn) about Chinese lifestyle, emotions, and traditional values, effectively crossing cultural boundaries. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你校正在筹备一场校园摄影比赛(Campus Photography Competition)。请给外教Mr. Green写一封邮件，邀请他担任比赛评委。内容要点如下： 1.比赛的基本信息，包括举办时间、主题（“校园之美”）； 2.邀请他担任评委原因，如他对摄影的热爱和专业见解； 3.期待他的回复与参与。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Green, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文。 Yesterday, our next door neighbour, Mrs. Green, was having a difficult day. I noticed something was wrong when I saw her pacing back and forth in her yard with a worried look on her face. I went over to ask if she was okay. With a sigh, she told me that her car had broken down and she had an important doctor’s appointment that she couldn’t miss. Her son, Tom, was away on a business trip and couldn’t help her at the moment. Without hesitation, I said I could drive her to the doctor’s. She was so relieved and grateful. On the way, she shared with me that she had been feeling a bit under the weather lately and this doctor’s visit was crucial for her to get some proper medical advice. When we arrived at the doctor’s office, I waited patiently in the waiting room. After a while, Mrs. Green came out with a much more relaxed expression. She said the doctor had given her some useful medications and positive advice, which made her feel much better. However, when we got back home, we found that there was a big puddle(水洼) of water in front of her house. It turned out that a pipe in her backyard had burst while we were away. Mrs. Green’s face fell again, and she seemed at a loss. I quickly took out my phone and started to call some local plumbers(水管工), but it was already late in the afternoon, and most of them were either busy with other jobs or had already closed for the day. Mrs. Green’s anxiety grew as the water continued to-spread. We tried to use some old towels to soak up the water, but it was a useless effort against the continuous flow. The situation seemed rather hopeless at that moment, and we were both starting to worry about the potential damage to her house. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just then, my husband, Jack, came back from work. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Mrs. Green, with tears in her eyes, thanked us sincerely. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 英语 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。请在答题卡上作答。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the woman about to do? A. Take a flight to Paris. B. Go on a business trip. C Have a 5-day vacation. 2. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A past party. B. A classic song. C. A movie theme. 3. Why is the woman unable to go to the art exhibition? A. She has a prior appointment. B. She has to finish projects. C. She lost the tickets. 4. What does the woman want to change? A. The ordered item. B. The delivery address. C. The delivery time. 5. When is the next train? A. At 9:30. B. At 8:40. C. At 8:45. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Student and teacher. C. Husband and wife. 7. What will the speakers do? A. Cancel their vacation. B. Monitor the typhoon. C. Go to the beach. 听第7段材料，回答第8 至 10题。 8. What does the man’s new house have? A. A yard. B. A study. C. Four bedrooms. 9. What does the man think of his new neighbors? A. Friendly. B. Indifferent. C. Shy. 10. What is the man going to do next week? A. Move furniture. B. Organize the garage. C. Hold a party. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How did the woman go to school? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 12. Why do parents drive kids to school? A. For road safety. B. For time-saving. C. For better education. 13. What do the speakers suggest for kids’ independence? A. Driving to school. B. Taking short walks. C. Taking the subway alone. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What does the man recommend for beginners? A. Noodle recipes. B. Soup cooking. C. Simple rice dishes. 15. How long does the man spend on his blog daily? A. 4 hours. B. 6 hours. C. 8 hours. 16. What does the man think is crucial for food bloggers? A. Being patient. B. Buying good cameras. C. Using expensive ingredients. 17. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a studio. B. In a kitchen. C. In a restaurant. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. When was Mr. Brown’s first novel published? A. 10 years ago. B. 12 years ago. C. 20 years ago. 19. What is Mr. Brown famous for? A. His business success. B. His unique writing style. C. His vivid character description. 20. What’s the main idea of the text? A. Mr. Brown’s life story. B. Introduction to Mr. Brown. C. Mr. Brown’s writing process. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The 4 Best Places to Visit in New Mexico New Mexico, known as the Land of Enchantment, offers visitors rich historical, cultural, and natural experiences. From the Chihuahuan Desert to the Taos Ski Valley at 9000ft above sea level, this state has diverse landscapes and activities for everyone. Rio Grande The river section between Taos and Española is perfect for white-water rafting (漂流), with many companies offering adventure trips. South of the river, between Albuquerque and Socorro, visitors can enjoy peaceful floating and kayaking. Several wineries along the river welcome visitors. Madrid A great day-trip destination between Santa Fe and Albuquerque, Madrid is an old mining town turned art village. Book a horseback ride at Broken Saddle Ranch, just north of Madrid, or spend some time driving along the scenic Turquoise Trail, which runs from Cedar Crest to Cerrillos. Just plan to be off the grid — there’s still no cell phone service in Madrid. Ghost Ranch Located in Abiquiu’s beautiful red-rock area, Ghost Ranch was once home to painter Georgia O’Keeffe, which offers workshops, hiking trails, museums, and 21,000 acres of natural space. The landscape changes with daylight, showing why many artists choose to live in northern New Mexico. Truth or Consequences Yes, that’s actually the city’s name! This uniquely named city is famous for its hot springs, which are less crowded and more affordable than other places in the state, making it ideal for visitors who want to relax and enjoy the natural mineral waters. 1. What activities can tourists do at Rio Grande? A. Do water sports. B. Learn to ride horses. C. Do part-time work. D. Do beach games. 2. Which is the favourite for hikers? A. Rio Grande. B. Madrid. C. Ghost Ranch. D. Truth or Consequences. 3. From which is the text most probably taken? A. A short story. B. A speech. C. A notice. D. A travel guide. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了新墨西哥州最值得一游的4个地方。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。Rio Grande部分提到“The river section between Taos and Española is perfect for white-water rafting (漂流), with many companies offering adventure trips. South of the river, between Albuquerque and Socorro, visitors can enjoy peaceful floating and kayaking.(陶斯和西班牙之间的河段非常适合激流漂流，许多公司都提供探险旅行。在河的南部，在阿尔伯克基和索科罗之间，游客可以享受宁静的漂流和皮划艇)”文中提到在Rio Grande可以体验激流漂流（white-water rafting）、平静的泛舟（peaceful floating）和皮划艇（kayaking），均属于水上运动（water sports）。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。Ghost Ranch部分提到“Located in Abiquiu’s beautiful red-rock area, Ghost Ranch was once home to painter Georgia O’Keeffe, which offers workshops, hiking trails, museums, and 21,000 acres of natural space.(Ghost Ranch位于阿比奎美丽的红岩地区，曾经是画家乔治亚·奥基夫的家，这里提供了工作室、远足径、博物馆和21,000英亩的自然空间。)”可知，Ghost Ranch部分明确提到提供徒步路线（hiking trails）和自然空间，适合徒步爱好者。故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。文章标题“The 4 Best Places to Visit in New Mexico(新墨西哥州最值得一游的4个地方)”和内容结构（推荐景点、活动及特色）符合旅游指南的特点。故选D。 B When photographer Elizabeth Kahane’s husband asked where in New York they should live after their engagement in 1998, she had one clear wish: a view of the annual Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade. “It’s so funny, looking back, why it was so important to me and why that was my answer. But trust me, it was,” said Kahane, who loves the parade deeply. The couple moved into a third-floor apartment on Central Park West. Its windows offered the perfect spot to watch and photograph the parade, which moves through Manhattan to Macy’s store on Thanksgiving morning. Kahane has filmed the event almost every year since, missing it just twice in over 25 years. Her new book Come Join the Parade features 160 of her photos. Her images show marching bands, cheerleaders, floats, and crowds of viewers. But the main attractions are the huge balloons. SpongeBob SquarePants looks down at people below; the Grinch glares ahead with his dog Max. These photos require what Kahane calls a “one foot in, one foot out” method. “You won’t get that shot of Kermit if you’re not hanging out the window,” she explained. For Kahane’s family, watching the parade is a tradition. She prepares by having the windows cleaned and ordering special food. When her son was young, she would invite his friends’ families over. She would take photos from a separate room, careful not to set a dangerous example for the children with her photography style. The parade began in 1924 when Macy’s workers, many new to America, celebrated the store’s new location. It has become a major TV event, with 28.5 million viewers last year. Even during COVID-19 in 2020, the parade continued as a TV-only show. Kahane’s photos capture changing popular culture, as new balloon characters join or replace older ones each year. “Photography can capture a moment,” she said. “It’s a point in time that won’t happen again”. 4. What did Kahane want in her home? A. A quiet location. B. A parade view. C. A larger space. D. A better price. 5. Why did Kahane choose this apartment? A. She loved city life. B. She followed her dream. C. She needed more space. D. She wanted city views. 6. What shows Kahane’s devotion? A. She risks for photos. B. She buys new cameras. C. She studies photography. D. She arrives very early. 7. What changes in the parade? A. The route gets longer. B. The food becomes more delicious. C. The balloons change yearly. D. The time starts earlier. 【答案】4. B 5. B 6. A 7. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。摄影师卡恩因热爱梅西感恩节大游行，多年拍摄，其作品捕捉游行变化，展现流行文化更迭。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“When photographer Elizabeth Kahane’s husband asked where in New York they should live after their engagement in 1998, she had one clear wish: a view of the annual Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade.(当摄影师伊丽莎白・卡恩的丈夫在1998年他们订婚后问她在纽约他们应该住在哪里时，她有一个明确的愿望：能看到一年一度的梅西感恩节大游行。)”可知，卡恩希望她的家能看到游行。故选B。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“When photographer Elizabeth Kahane’s husband asked where in New York they should live after their engagement in 1998, she had one clear wish: a view of the annual Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade.(当摄影师伊丽莎白・卡恩的丈夫在1998年他们订婚后问她在纽约他们应该住在哪里时，她有一个明确的愿望：能看到一年一度的梅西感恩节大游行。)”以及第二段“The couple moved into a third-floor apartment on Central Park West. Its windows offered the perfect spot to watch and photograph the parade, which moves through Manhattan to Macy’s store on Thanksgiving morning.(这对夫妇搬进了中央公园西大道的一套三楼公寓。从公寓的窗户可以看到观看和拍摄游行的绝佳位置，游行队伍在感恩节上午从曼哈顿出发前往梅西百货商店。)”可知，卡恩选择这个公寓是因为她追随了自己能看到游行的梦想。故选B。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“These photos require what Kahane calls a ‘one foot in, one foot out’ method. ‘You won’t get that shot of Kermit if you’re not hanging out the window,’ she explained.(这些照片需要卡恩所说的‘一只脚在里，一只脚在外’的方法。‘如果你不把身子探出窗外，你就拍不到Kermit的那张照片，’ 她解释道。)”可知，卡恩为了拍摄照片会冒险探出窗外，这显示了她的投入。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Kahane’s photos capture changing popular culture, as new balloon characters join or replace older ones each year.(卡恩的照片捕捉到了不断变化的流行文化，因为每年都有新的气球角色加入或取代旧的角色。)”可知，游行中气球每年都在变化。故选C。 C Tennis is a popular sport with growing impact on trends, from clothing to movies. Now, it’s even influencing furniture design. Belgium eco-designer Mathilde Wittock is creating furniture from discarded tennis balls. She chose to repurpose tennis balls due to their short lifespan. “It takes around 24 different manufacturing steps to produce a tennis ball, which is around five days. Then it has such a short lifespan,” Wittock told CNN. She aims to keep the 300 million tennis balls produced annually out of landfills. Wittock graduated in 2021 from Central Saint Martins with degrees in product design and natural design. Her degree project, Soundbounce, was an acoustic (隔音的) material made from recycled tennis balls, inspired by her sensitivity to noise. “Being very sensitive to noise, the tennis ball presented an opportunity to address this issue,” she said. “And, with noise pollution an ever-increasing problem, its effects are still largely unknown, but it is evident that it negatively impacts physical and mental health so creating solutions for this is key.” Creating furniture from tennis balls is challenging. Wittock cuts each ball by hand along the white line, removes the brand logo, and creates frames with holes where the taken-apart balls fit. The result is a padded (衬垫) surface excellent for sound reduction. It takes her three to four weeks to complete a chaise, which she sells for $2,900. Each ball is dyed by hand to match the client’s space. The tennis balls Wittock uses are donated from tennis clubs. She now works with the Federation of Wallonia in Brussels, who offered her their entire stock of 100,000 balls. This will last for a while as Wittock can only use around 1,800 a week. The life of these tennis balls doesn’t end as furniture. When the soft covering wears away or the rubber breaks down, the furniture pieces can be taken apart and recycled into other useful objects like playground mats. Being able to keep reusing materials is key to eco-design. Wittock’s work demonstrates how discarded items can be transformed into functional, sustainable products. 8. What was Soundbounce inspired by? A. Wittock’s love for tennis. B. Wittock’s design degrees. C. Wittock’s sensitivity to noise. D. Wittock’s wish to recycle balls. 9. How does Wittock make the furniture sound-reducing? A. By using special machines. B. By creating padded surfaces. C. By adding extra coverings. D. By choosing thick materials. 10. Why does the author mention the Federation of Wallonia? A. To show Wittock’s social skills. B. To show the large demand for balls. C. To show the support for Wittock’s work. D. To show the popularity of Wittock’s furniture. 11. What does the author think of Wittock’s work? A. It’s innovative. B. It’s wasteful. C. It’s ordinary. D. It’s expensive. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了比利时生态设计师 Mathilde Wittock 用废弃网球制作家具。其学位项目 Soundbounce 受自身对噪音敏感启发。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Her degree project, Soundbounce, was an acoustic (隔音的) material made from recycled tennis balls, inspired by her sensitivity to noise.(她的学位项目Soundbounce是一种由回收的网球制成的声学材料，灵感来自于她对噪音的敏感性)”可知，Soundbounce的灵感来自于她对噪音的敏感性。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Creating furniture from tennis balls is challenging. Wittock cuts each ball by hand along the white line, removes the brand logo, and creates frames with holes where the taken-apart balls fit. The result is a padded (衬垫) surface excellent for sound reduction. ( 用网球制作家具颇具挑战性。Wittock亲手沿着网球的白色线条将每个球切开，去掉品牌标识，然后制作出带有孔洞的框架，以便嵌入拆解后的网球。最终的成果是一个带有衬垫的表面，具有极佳的降噪效果)”可知，Wittock通过创造有衬垫的表面使家具减少声音。故选B。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“The tennis balls Wittock uses are donated from tennis clubs. She now works with the Federation of Wallonia in Brussels, who offered her their entire stock of 100,000 balls. This will last for a while as Wittock can only use around 1,800 a week.(Wittock使用的网球是来自网球俱乐部的捐赠。她现在与布鲁塞尔的瓦隆尼亚联盟合作，后者向她提供了他们全部的10万个球。这将持续一段时间，因为Wittock每周只能使用大约1800个)”可知，作者提到瓦隆联邦是为了表示对Wittock工作的支持。故选C。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Wittock’s work demonstrates how discarded items can be transformed into functional, sustainable products.(维托克的作品展示了如何将废弃物品转化为功能性的、可持续的产品)”可知，作者认为维托克的作品很创新。故选A。 D Construction workers recently found the ruins of a large pyramid beside a highway in Mexico. After discovering the site, researchers collected many ancient objects that will be studied in their laboratories over the coming months. The structure was found in June 2024 during highway expansion work in Hidalgo, central Mexico. The discovery happened by chance as workers were adding a third lane to the federal highway, showing how ancient structures can still be found during modern construction projects. Scientists from Mexico’s National Institute of Anthropology and History went to study the site. They used drones to take pictures and collected 155 items, including pieces of pottery, stone tools, and shells. To protect the old building, they built a large wall around the pyramid, which is 43 meters long and 11.7 meters high. The pyramid is part of an old settlement called San Miguel, built between 650-1519 CE. The area was ruled by the “Metzca lordship,” which influenced the region until the 1500s. People have lived in this region for a very long time, with the oldest settlements dating back at least 14,000 years. This shows that many different groups of people have lived here over thousands of years. Scientists keep finding hidden ancient buildings in Mexico and other parts of the Americas. Many discoveries are made using LiDAR, a technology that uses laser light to see things concealed under plants and trees. This tool helps archaeologists (考古学家) find old structures that they couldn’t see just by looking at the ground. Last year, researchers used LiDAR to find an 18-kilometer road that connected ancient Maya cities over 1,200 years ago. In Guatemala, they also discovered a previously unknown Maya civilization with 964 settlements connected by 177 kilometers of ancient roads. These findings show that the Americas had complex and thriving societies long before European settlers arrived. The discoveries remind us how advanced these ancient civilizations were, though their development was later interrupted by colonization. Each new discovery helps build a more complete picture of these remarkable ancient societies. 12. What action did scientists take first after discovering the site? A. They restored the pyramid. B. They contacted local authorities. C. They removed all artifacts. D. They photographed the site. 13. What does the underlined word “concealed” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Ancient. B. Hidden. C. Risky. D. Connected. 14. What does the author convey in the last paragraph? A. Maya civilization was primitive. B. European settlers improved local life. C. Ancient Americas had advanced societies. D. Modern technology surpasses ancient wisdom. 15. What’s the best title for the text? A. Mexico builds new highways. B. Ancient ruins need protection. C. Unexpected discovery reveals past civilization. D. Modern technology helps archaeological work. 【答案】12. D 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在墨西哥修建公路时偶然发现了一座金字塔遗址，科学家们对其进行研究，还介绍了利用现代技术在美洲不断发现古代建筑遗址，这些发现揭示了过去的文明。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“They used drones to take pictures and collected 155 items, including pieces of pottery, stone tools, and shells.(他们用无人机拍照，收集了155件物品，包括陶器、石器和贝壳)”可知，科学家发现这个地点后首先拍摄了现场。故选D。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“This tool helps archaeologists (考古学家) find old structures that they couldn’t see just by looking at the ground.(这个工具可以帮助考古学家找到他们仅仅通过地面无法看到的古老建筑)”可知，科学家们不断发现隐藏的古建筑，而 LiDAR 技术是用来看到隐藏在植物和树木下的东西的，故划线词意思是“隐藏的”。故选B。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Last year, researchers used LiDAR to find an 18-kilometer road that connected ancient Maya cities over 1,200 years ago. In Guatemala, they also discovered a previously unknown Maya civilization with 964 settlements connected by 177 kilometers of ancient roads. These findings show that the Americas had complex and thriving societies long before European settlers arrived. The discoveries remind us how advanced these ancient civilizations were, though their development was later interrupted by colonization. Each new discovery helps build a more complete picture of these remarkable ancient societies.(去年，研究人员利用激光雷达发现了一条长达18公里的道路，这条道路连接了1200多年前的玛雅古城。在危地马拉，他们还发现了一个以前不为人知的玛雅文明，其中有964个定居点，由177公里长的古道连接起来。这些发现表明，早在欧洲定居者到来之前，美洲就有了复杂而繁荣的社会。这些发现提醒我们这些古代文明是多么的先进，尽管它们的发展后来被殖民所打断。每一项新发现都有助于更全面地了解这些非凡的古代社会)”可知，最后一段表达了古代美洲有先进的社会，故选C。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Construction workers recently found the ruins of a large pyramid beside a highway in Mexico. After discovering the site, researchers collected many ancient objects that will be studied in their laboratories over the coming months.(建筑工人最近在墨西哥的一条高速公路旁发现了一个大金字塔的废墟。在发现这个遗址后，研究人员收集了许多古代物品，这些物品将在未来几个月里在实验室里进行研究)”结合文章主要讲述了在墨西哥修建公路时偶然发现了一座金字塔遗址，科学家们对其进行研究，还介绍了利用现代技术在美洲不断发现古代建筑遗址，这些发现揭示了过去的文明。可知，C选项“意外的发现揭示了过去的文明”最符合文章标题。故选C。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You’re ready to see the world and experience the thrill of adventuring out on your own, but how do you do that when you’re a teenager? ____16____ There are just some extra things you’ll need to keep in mind and plan for. See if your school offers any trips. Many schools offer tours as part of their foreign language classes. Ask a foreign language teacher if your school sponsors such a trip. If your school does offer one, it can be one of the easiest and best tour opportunities for you. ____17____ If you do go with your school, the rest of the steps here are likely already handled. Look for student discounts. One of the perks of traveling as a teenager is that you get access to student discounts automatically if you are under 18. Most tourist attractions, museums, and other sites of interest will offer discounts. ____18____ Besides, most public transit systems offer discounted tickets or passes for teenagers. ____19____ While not as free-spirited a choice as traveling fully alone, tour groups specifically for teenagers are a good way to get out of your comfort zone, learn more about travel, and make new friends. Traveling as part of a group also means your hotels, food, transportation, and activities are already organized for you. Prepare to go! Traveling alone can be frightening, but you almost always come back a different person. You’ll be more self-confident, and have a different view of both your own culture and the cultures you interact with on your trip. You’ll have new friends and new memories in a new place. ____20____ A. Consider traveling as part of a tour group. B. Some hotels will also offer special prices. C. You will be treated specially at some places. D. Each solo journey enriches your life experiences. E. Traveling alone is a process to improve your mood. F. You’ll likely have guardian teachers on the tour. G. Traveling abroad alone as a teen is definitely possible. 【答案】16. G 17. F 18. B 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章围绕青少年独自旅行展开，介绍了学校旅行、学生折扣、跟团旅行等方式及准备要点。 【16题详解】 根据上文“You’re ready to see the world and experience the thrill of adventuring out on your own, but how do you do that when you’re a teenager?(你准备好去看世界，独自体验冒险的刺激了，但是当你还是个青少年的时候，你要怎么做呢？)”以及下文“There are just some extra things you’ll need to keep in mind and plan for.(只是有一些额外的事情你需要记住并做好计划。)”可知，这里是在讨论青少年独自出国旅行的可能性。G选项Traveling abroad alone as a teen is definitely possible.(作为一个青少年独自出国旅行绝对是可能的。)既承接了上文关于青少年独自旅行的疑问，又引出了下文需要注意和计划的事情，符合语境。故选G。 【17题详解】 根据上文“If your school does offer one, it can be one of the easiest and best tour opportunities for you.(如果你的学校确实提供这样的旅行，这可能是你最轻松、最好的旅行机会之一。)”以及下文“If you do go with your school, the rest of the steps here are likely already handled.(如果你确实和你的学校一起去，这里的其余步骤可能已经处理好了。)”可知，这里是在说学校组织的旅行的好处。F选项You’ll likely have guardian teachers on the tour.(在旅行中你可能会有监护人老师。)进一步说明了学校组织旅行的优势，即有老师同行，符合语境。故选F。 【18题详解】 根据上文“Look for student discounts. One of the perks of traveling as a teenager is that you get access to student discounts automatically if you are under 18. Most tourist attractions, museums, and other sites of interest will offer discounts.(寻找学生折扣。作为一个青少年旅行的好处之一是，如果你未满18岁，你可以自动获得学生折扣。大多数旅游景点、博物馆和其他名胜古迹都会提供折扣。)”以及下文“Besides, most public transit systems offer discounted tickets or passes for teenagers.(此外，大多数公共交通系统为青少年提供折扣票或通票。)”可知，这里是在列举青少年旅行能享受的各种折扣。B选项Some hotels will also offer special prices.(一些酒店也会提供特价。)也是在说青少年旅行能享受的折扣，与上下文内容一致，符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 根据下文“While not as free-spirited a choice as traveling fully alone, tour groups specifically for teenagers are a good way to get out of your comfort zone, learn more about travel, and make new friends. Traveling as part of a group also means your hotels, food, transportation, and activities are already organized for you.(虽然不像完全独自旅行那样自由，但专门为青少年组织的旅行团是一个很好的方式，可以让你走出舒适区，更多地了解旅行，结交新朋友。作为旅行团的一员旅行也意味着你的酒店、食物、交通和活动已经为你安排好了。)”可知，这里是在介绍参加旅行团的好处，建议青少年考虑参加旅行团。A选项Consider traveling as part of a tour group.(考虑作为旅行团的一员旅行。)符合该段主旨，可作为该段的小标题。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据上文“Traveling alone can be frightening, but you almost always come back a different person. You’ll be more self-confident, and have a different view of both your own culture and the cultures you interact with on your trip. You’ll have new friends and new memories in a new place.(独自旅行可能会让人害怕，但你回来时几乎总是会变成一个不同的人。你会更加自信，对自己的文化和在旅行中接触到的文化都有不同的看法。你会在一个新的地方结交新朋友，留下新的回忆。)”可知，这里是在说独自旅行带来的各种积极影响。D选项Each solo journey enriches your life experiences.(每一次独自旅行都丰富了你的生活经历。)对上文独自旅行的好处进行了总结，符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In 1994, when Mr Tirana was born, his mother noticed something strange in a photograph of her baby boy. ____21____ revealed he had a disease in his right eye, meaning he could only see through his left eye. His doctor ____22____ that his good eye might also be affected later. At school, Mr Tirana ____23____ when classmates hurt him because of his ____24____. His right eye would often move in different directions, and other students would make fun of him. But he used their ____25____ words as motivation to do better, ____26____ in sports. After getting his engineering diploma from Singapore Polytechnic in 2013, Mr Tirana found a new ____27____. He grew interested in art and design, possibly because he knew he might lose more ____28____ later. While he was doing graphic (平面) design work, a senior artist saw his talent and offered to train him. Becoming an. artist was a ____29____ choice, as his family didn’t support it. The ____30____ was tough too, for his teacher made him clean the studio every day to build strength. With military service at the same time, he often felt like ____31____, but his love for art kept him going. Despite seeing with only one eye, Mr Tirana ____32____ to make detailed art designs. His teacher and friends helped him practice and build his ____33____ in the field. He also developed strong communication skills, learning to make ____34____ feel comfortable. Now, his devotion is ____35____ new opportunities — he and his team will join a world art competition in Malaysia. 21 A. Reports B. Tests C. Details D. Articles 22. A. warned B. argued C. responded D. arranged 23. A. apologized B. glanced C. struggled D. dashed 24. A. character B. temper C. intelligence D. appearance 25. A. amusing B. unkind C. elegant D. encouraging 26. A. especially B. entirely C. sharply D. cautiously 27. A. challenge B. career C. path D. service 28. A. weight B. fame C. confidence D. vision 29. A. painful B. wisdom C. popular D. parental 30. A. competition B. training C. assessment D. painting 31. A. cheering B. assisting C. quitting D. proceeding 32. A. declined B. demanded C. hesitated D. learned 33. A. reputation B. philosophy C. architecture D. system 34. A. donors B. clients C. seniors D. cyclist 35. A. approving of B. showing off C. leading to D. inquiring about 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。1994年出生的 Mr Tirana右眼患病，左眼也可能受影响。在学校因外貌遭同学伤害取笑，他却以此为动力。2013年获工程文凭后他对艺术设计产生兴趣，虽家人不支持、训练艰苦且服兵役时想放弃，但仍坚持艺术设计，最终学会设计并建立声誉，同时也为自己带来了新机会。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：检查显示，他的右眼患有疾病，这意味着他只能用左眼看东西。A. Reports报告；B. Tests检查；C. Details细节；D. Articles文章。根据后文“revealed he had a disease in his right eye”以及“His doctor”可知，此处指接受检查发现右眼有疾病。故选B。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的医生警告说，他的好眼睛以后可能也会受到影响。A. warned警告；B. argued争论；C. responded回答；D. arranged安排。根据后文“his good eye might also be affected later”可知，医生应该是警告他好的眼睛以后也可能会受到影响。故选A。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在学校里，当同学们因为他的外表而伤害他时，Tirana很挣扎。A. apologized道歉；B. glanced瞥见；C. struggled挣扎；D. dashed猛冲。根据后文“classmates hurt him”以及“other students would make fun of him”可知，同学伤害他，他因此挣扎。故选C。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在学校里，当同学们因为他的外表而伤害他时，Tirana很挣扎。A. character性格；B. temper脾气；C. intelligence智力；D. appearance外表。根据后文“His right eye would often move in different directions, and other students would make fun of him. (他的右眼经常朝不同的方向移动，其他学生会取笑他。)”可知，同学们因为他的外表而伤害他。故选D。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是他把他们不友好的话作为做得更好的动力，尤其是在体育方面。A. amusing有趣的；B. unkind不友善的；C. elegant优雅的；D. encouraging鼓舞人心的。根据“classmates hurt him”以及“as motivation to do better”可知，是同学们不友好的话激励他做得更好。故选B。 【26题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：但是他把他们不友好的话作为做得更好的动力，尤其是在体育方面。A. especially特别；B. entirely完全地；C. sharply严厉地；D. cautiously谨慎地。根据后文“in sports”以及上文他把同学们不友好的话当作动力，尤其是在体育方面。故选A。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：2013年从新加坡理工学院获得工程学文凭后，Tirana找到了一条新的道路。A. challenge挑战；B. career事业，职业；C. path道路；D. service服务。根据前文“getting his engineering diploma”和后文“He grew interested in art and design”可知，他对艺术和设计产生了兴趣，说明职业路径的转变。故选B。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他对艺术和设计产生了兴趣，可能是因为他知道他以后可能会失去更多的视力。A. weight重量；B. fame名誉；C. confidence自信；D. vision视力。根据前文提到他眼睛可能会有问题，所以他对艺术和设计感兴趣可能是因为他知道以后可能会失去更多的视力。故选D。 【29题详解】 考查名词和形容词词义辨析。句意：成为一名艺术家是一个痛苦的选择，因为他的家人不支持他。A. painful痛苦的；B. wisdom名词，智慧；C. popular受欢迎的；D. parental父母的。根据后文“as his family didn’t support it”可知，家人不支持，成为艺术家痛苦。故选A。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：训练也很艰苦，因为他的老师让他每天打扫工作室以增强力量。A. competition比赛；B. training训练；C. assessment评估；D. painting绘画。根据上文“train him”以及后文“for his teacher made him clean the studio every day to build strength”可知，训练也很艰苦。故选B。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在服兵役的同时，他经常想要放弃，但他对艺术的热爱让他坚持了下来。A. cheering欢呼；B. assisting帮助；C. quitting放弃；D. proceeding开展。根据后文“but his love for art kept him going”中but表示转折，说明想要放弃，但是因为热爱坚持了下来。故选C。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管只有一只眼睛看东西，Tirana还是学会了制作详细的艺术设计。A. declined拒绝；B. demanded要求；C. hesitated犹豫；D. learned学习。根据上文“Despite seeing with only one eye”以及后文“to make detailed art designs”可知，尽管只有一只眼睛能看见，他还是学会了制作详细的艺术设计。故选D。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的老师和朋友帮助他练习，并在该领域建立了声誉。A. reputation名誉；B. philosophy哲学；C. architecture建筑；D. system系统。根据 “His teacher and friends helped him practice” 可知，他的老师和朋友帮助他练习并在这个领域建立了他的声誉。故选A。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他还培养了很强的沟通能力，学会了让客户感到舒适。A. donors捐赠者；B. clients顾客；C. seniors老年人；D. cyclist骑自行车的人。根据“He also developed strong communication skills”可知，他学会了让客户感到舒适。clients意为“客户”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：现在，他的奉献给他带来了新的机会——他和他的团队将参加在马来西亚举行的世界艺术比赛。A. approving of赞成；B. showing off炫耀；C. leading to导致；D. inquiring about询问。根据后文“he and his team will join a world art competition in Malaysia”可知，他的投入带来了新的机会。leading to意为“导致；带来”符合语境。故选C。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese TV dramas, known as C-dramas, are gaining popularity abroad. Flourished Peony, set in the glorious Tang Dynasty, serves ____36____ a prime example. Its stunning sets and detailed costumes, paired with a powerful story of female development, ____37____ (earn) it a high score of 9.3 out of 10 on Rakuten Viki and lots of positive reviews on MyDramaList lately. It’s not a single success. Guardians of the Dafeng, an exciting time-travel detective drama, and the second season of Joy of Life, ____38____ follows a man with modern-day insights going through an ancient dynasty, have also attracted a large number of overseas viewers. What makes C-dramas so ____39____ (appeal)? Love stories, told in a more low-key yet interesting way ___40___ (compare) to Western dramas, play a crucial role. ____41____ (additional), cultural elements like the beautiful props and gorgeous costumes are a major attraction. Moreover, stories centered around strong-willed female characters deeply connect with young audiences. Dramas such as The Double, where a daughter looks for ____42____ (just) for her family’s tragedy, and The Legend of Shen Li, about a woman who turns into a phoenix and has ____43____ (adventure), are well-liked overseas. In conclusion, C-dramas, often adapted from Chinese online novels, act as ____44____ cultural bridge. They enable people around the world _____45_____ (learn) about Chinese lifestyle, emotions, and traditional values, effectively crossing cultural boundaries. 【答案】36. as 37. have earned 38. which 39. appealing 40. compared 41. Additionally 42. justice 43. adventures 44. a 45. to learn 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了中国的古装剧在海外受欢迎的情况。 【36题详解】 考查介词。句意：以盛唐为背景的《国色芳华》就是最好的例子。短语serve as表示“作为”。故填as。 【37题详解】 考查时态。句意：它令人惊叹的场景和细致的服装，加上一个强有力的女性发展故事，在乐天维基上获得了9.3分的高分，最近在MyDramaList上也获得了很多好评。根据lately可知为现在完成时，主语为Its stunning sets and detailed costumes，助动词用have。故填have earned。 【38题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：令人兴奋的穿越侦探剧《大奉打更人》和《庆余年》第二季也吸引了大量海外观众，《庆余年》讲述了一个具有现代眼光的男人穿越古代王朝的故事。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Joy of Life，在从句作主语，指物。故填which。 【39题详解】 考查形容词。句意：是什么让C剧如此吸引人？用形容词appealing，作宾语补足语，修饰C-dramas，故填appealing。 【40题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：与西方戏剧相比，爱情故事以一种更低调但更有趣的方式讲述，发挥着至关重要的作用。短语be compared to表示“与……相比”，过去分词作状语。故填compared。 【41题详解】 考查副词。句意：此外，文化元素，如美丽的道具和华丽的服装是一个主要的吸引力。修饰后文句子用副词additionally，首字母大写。故填Additionally。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：《墨雨云间》讲述的是一个女儿为她的家庭悲剧寻求正义的故事，《与凤行》讲述的是一个女人变凤凰冒险的故事，这些电视剧在海外都很受欢迎。作介词的宾语，表示“正义”用名词justice，不可数。故填justice。 【43题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：《墨雨云间》讲述的是一个女儿为她的家庭悲剧寻求正义的故事，《与凤行》讲述的是一个女人变凤凰冒险的故事，这些电视剧在海外都很受欢迎。此处表示 “经历很多冒险”，应用复数形式，故填adventures。 【44题详解】 考查冠词。句意：总而言之，经常改编自中国网络小说的电视剧起到了文化桥梁的作用。此处bridge为泛指，且cultural是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：它们使世界各地的人们了解中国的生活方式、情感和传统价值观，有效地跨越了文化界限。短语enable sb. to do sth.表示“使某人能够……”。故填to learn。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你校正在筹备一场校园摄影比赛(Campus Photography Competition)。请给外教Mr. Green写一封邮件，邀请他担任比赛评委。内容要点如下： 1.比赛的基本信息，包括举办时间、主题（“校园之美”）； 2.邀请他担任评委的原因，如他对摄影的热爱和专业见解； 3.期待他的回复与参与。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Green, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mr. Green I’m Li Hua. I’m excited to tell you that our school is going to hold a Campus Photography Competition on June 15th. The theme of the competition is “The Beauty of Campus”, aiming to encourage students to discover and capture the charm of our campus through their lenses. We all know your enthusiasm for photography and have benefited a lot from your professional insights in this field. Your presence as a judge would not only add authority to the competition but also inspire the participants. Your comments and guidance will surely make this event more rewarding and memorable. We sincerely hope you can join us. Looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience. Best regards, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给外教Mr. Green写一封邮件，邀请他担任校园摄影比赛评委。其内容包括：比赛的基本信息、邀请他担任评委的原因和期待回复。 【详解】1.词汇积累 激动的：excited →thrilled 鼓舞：encourage→motivate 热情：enthusiasm→passion 希望：hope→wish 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The theme of the competition is “The Beauty of Campus”, aiming to encourage students to discover and capture the charm of our campus through their lenses. 拓展句：The theme of the competition is “The Beauty of Campus” whose aim is to encourage students to discover and capture the charm of our campus through their lenses. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 I’m excited to tell you that our school is going to hold a Campus Photography Competition on June 15th. （运用了that引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】 Your presence as a judge would not only add authority to the competition but also inspire the participants.（运用了并列连词not only...but also） 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Yesterday, our next door neighbour, Mrs. Green, was having a difficult day. I noticed something was wrong when I saw her pacing back and forth in her yard with a worried look on her face. I went over to ask if she was okay. With a sigh, she told me that her car had broken down and she had an important doctor’s appointment that she couldn’t miss. Her son, Tom, was away on a business trip and couldn’t help her at the moment. Without hesitation, I said I could drive her to the doctor’s. She was so relieved and grateful. On the way, she shared with me that she had been feeling a bit under the weather lately and this doctor’s visit was crucial for her to get some proper medical advice. When we arrived at the doctor’s office, I waited patiently in the waiting room. After a while, Mrs. Green came out with a much more relaxed expression. She said the doctor had given her some useful medications and positive advice, which made her feel much better. However when we got back home, we found that there was a big puddle(水洼) of water in front of her house. It turned out that a pipe in her backyard had burst while we were away. Mrs. Green’s face fell again, and she seemed at a loss. I quickly took out my phone and started to call some local plumbers(水管工), but it was already late in the afternoon, and most of them were either busy with other jobs or had already closed for the day. Mrs. Green’s anxiety grew as the water continued to-spread. We tried to use some old towels to soak up the water, but it was a useless effort against the continuous flow. The situation seemed rather hopeless at that moment, and we were both starting to worry about the potential damage to her house. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just then, my husband, Jack, came back from work. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Mrs. Green, with tears in her eyes, thanked us sincerely. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Just then, my husband, Jack, came back from work. Seeing our worried faces and the messy scene, he immediately asked what had happened. After learning about the burst pipe, he rolled up his sleeves and said he would give it a try. Jack was handy with tools and had some basic knowledge of plumbing. He quickly located the source of the leak and managed to turn off the main water supply. Then, he spent nearly an hour fixing the pipe with the tools we had at home. Although he got all wet, he didn’t stop until the problem was completely solved. Mrs. Green, with tears in her eyes, thanked us sincerely. She said she didn’t know what she would have done without our help. She was deeply touched by our kindness and willingness to go out of our way for her. From that day on, our relationship with Mrs. Green became even closer. We often visited each other, shared meals, and helped one another whenever in need. This experience taught us that a little help can make a big difference in someone’s life, and the warmth of the neighborhood lies in these acts of kindness. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，本文讲述昨日，邻居格林夫人因汽车抛锚、错过重要就医而发愁，“我” 开车送她就诊。返程后，她家后院水管爆裂，屋前形成水洼。“我” 帮忙联系水管工无果，二人用毛巾吸水也无济于事，面对不断蔓延的水和潜在房屋损害，陷入担忧。 【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“就在这时，我的丈夫杰克下班回来了。”可以预测续写这段主要内容：杰克下班归来，得知水管爆裂后，凭借技能动手修理，历经近一小时成功解决问题。 ②由第二段首句内容“格林夫人眼中噙着泪水，真诚地感谢了我们。”可以预测续写这段主要内容：格林夫人含泪致谢，因我们的帮助深受感动，此后邻里关系更亲密，彰显善意力量。 2.续写线索：杰克下班归来——动手修理——成功解决问题——格林夫人含泪致谢——邻里关系更亲密 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①.发生：happen/occur/take place ②.修理：fix/mend/repair ③.解决：solve /settle 情绪类 ①.担心的：worried/concerned/uneasy ②.感动的：touched/moved 【点睛】[高分句型1]. Seeing our worried faces and the messy scene, he immediately asked what had happened. （运用了现在分词作状语和what引导的宾语从句） [高分句型2]. Then, he spent nearly an hour fixing the pipe with the tools we had at home. （运用了省略which或that的定语从句） [高分句型3]. Although he got all wet, he didn’t stop until the problem was completely solved.（运用了although引导的让步状语从句和until引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$