陕西省宝鸡市陈仓区2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月期中考试英语试题

2024至2025学年度第二学期期中质量检测八年级英语听力一听选答案。第一节听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个问题读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。One, mom, I have myself fruit. What should I do? You should drink more water with honey. Question, what does the woman asked the boy to do? Mom, I have a songs route. What should I do? You should drink more water with honey. Question, what does the woman ask the boy to do? Two, mary, could you please . clean your room? Sure, dad. but I have to finish my homework. First . question, what is married doing now? Mary, could you please clean your room? Sure, dad. But I have to finish my homework. First . question, what is mary doing now? Three in jane, look at those secs, their super. You can sing or dance to cheer them up. Question, where are they probably talking? Jane, look at those kids. They are too poor. You can sing or dance to cheer them up. Question, where are they probably talking? For you look too tired, why do you have arrest? I have too many things to do today. I have no choice. Question, why does the woman look tired? You look too tired. Why don't you have arrest? I have too many things to do today. I have no choice. Question, why does a woman look tired? Fine, look out of the window. The wind is blowing hard. Let's close all the windows at first. Question, how is the weather? Look out of the window. The wind is blowing hard. Let's close all the windows at once. Question, how is the weather? Six, lily, what do do you think of the character of the monkey king? I think he is clever and funny. Question, what does lily think of the monkey king? Lily, what do you think of the character of the mountain in king? I think he is clever and funny. Question, what does lily think of the monkey king? Seven, jack, you ate nothing. Do you have a stomach ache? No, learn. I have a toothy . question. What's wrong with jack? Jack, you ate nothing. Do you have a stomach cake? No, mom, I have too thick . question. What's wrong with jack? Eight, sam, my friend lisa and I will help clean up the river. Would you like to join us? Sorry, jane, I planned to care for grand apart lee in the old people's . home question, how many people will help clean up the river? Sam, my friend lisa and I will help clean up the river. Would you like to join us? Sorry, jane, I planned to care for grand park lee in the old people's . home question, how many people will help clean up the river? Nine dame, i'm doing the dishes. Could you please sweep the floor? No problem. Tina, i'll do IT as soon as I finish my homework . question, what does tina ask dave to do? They are doing the dishes. Could you please sweep the floor? No problem, tina, i'll do IT as soon as I finish my homework . question. What does tina ask dave to do? Ten, don't argue with your father, eric. You should have a good talk with him. I tried the mom, but he didn't want to listen to me. Question, what does . erik mean? Don't argue with your father, erik. You should have a good talk with him. I ll try at a mom, but he didn't want to listen to me. Question, what does . eric mean? 第二节听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话。每段材料后有几道小题请，根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。听。第一段材料回答第十一、十二小题。Hello, jeff. This is Sarah. Do you remember the star park? We volunteered at the park last, tony. Now we need volunteers again. This time. They want some volunteers to tell the parks counters to visitors up outgoing and you are friendly. I believe we can do the job well. Would you like to be the volunteer space? me? If you are also interested in the job, we need to email to mr. smith. Call me soon. Hello, jeff. This is Sarah. Do you remember the star park? We volunteered at the park last july. Now they need volunteers again. This time, they want some volunteers to tell the parks culture to visitors. I'm outgoing and you are friendly. I believe we can do the job well. Would you like to be the volunteers with me? If you are so interested in the job, we need to email to mr. Smith, call me soon. 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。Mary, where were you last night? I was at home. I called you three times, but he didn't pick up. What time did you call me? And around the nine o clock. I was helping my brother with his physics. Did you have anything to ask about? Yes, I wondered if you could climb the mountain this weekend. Of course I can. Mary, where were you last night? I was at home. I call you three times, but you didn't pick up. What time did you call me? And around the nine o'clock. I was helping my brother with his physics. Did you have anything to ask about? Yes, I wondered if you could climb the mountains this weekend. Of course I can. 2、听填信息。本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容用所听到的信息完成下列各题，每空不超过三个单词。Boys and girls, do you like doing charts? I think doing charts is an interesting thing. Every day I make my bed and take out the rubbish. Cooking is my favorite chore. I cook twice a week. I have a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see my parents enjoy my glaciers food. As a member of the family, we should do our part in making the house comfortable. Doing Charles is a kind of exercise that I can also help develop our independence. Boys and girls, do you like doing chores? I think doing choice is an interesting thing. Every day, I make my bed and pick out the rubbish. Cookie is my favorite chore. I cook twice a week. I have a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see my parents enjoy my delicious food. As a member of the family, we should do our part in making the house comfort go doing Charles is a kind of exercise, and IT can also help develop our dependence. 听力部分到此结束。 2024一2025学年度第二学期期中质量检测试题（卷) 八年级英语 (时间：120分钟满分：120分) 题号 IV v1 vI vi X 总分 得分 第一部分 (听力共30分) L听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容 和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1.A.Lie down and rest. B.Drink more honey water.C.Have a lot of sleep. 2.A.She is doing her homework. B.She is cleaning her room. C.She is playing the piano. 3.A.At a bus station. B.In a classroom. C.In a hospital. 投 4.A.Because she is ill. B.Because she is dying. C.Because she is too busy. 5.A.It's snowy. B.It's blowing strongly. C.It's shining brightly. 6.A.He is clever and funny. B.He is stupid. C.He is strict. 7.A.He has a headache. B.He has a stomachache. C.He has a toothache. 8.A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 9.A.To do the dishes. B.To sweep the floor. C.To do his homework. 10.A.His father didn't listen to him. B.His father understood him. C.His father helped him with his problem. 条 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据 材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题， 计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11.When did Jeff and Sarah volunteer at the park? A.Last June. B.Last July. C.Last August. 12.What is Sarah like? A.Quiet B.Friendly, C.Outgoing. 听第2段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13.Where was Mary last night? 摇 A.At the cinema. B.At the hotel. C.At home 八年级英语第1页（共8页） 回 夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 14.What was Mary doing at around nine o'clock last night? A.She was helping her brother with his physics. B.She was helping her brother with his English. C.She was watching TV. 15.What will they do this weekend? A.Have a tour. B.Climb the mountain. C.Go to a zoo. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每 空不超过三个单词。) 16.I think doing chores is an thing. 17.I the rubbish every day 18.I cook a week. 19.We should do our part in comfortable. 20.Doing chores can develop our 第二部分 (笔试共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）》 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选 项中选出一个最佳答案；使短文连贯完整。 It was a cold windy winter day and I was walking home from work.My head pointed down against the wind when I noticed 21 old lady.She was walking on the sidewalk.As I passed her,I thought that she was 22 at her eighties.And she was holding some letters 23 her hands.I walked on to the traffic light.When the light turned green,I pretended (to check 24 phone and hoped her to catch up with (me.In this neighborhood,ever crossing the green light was dangerous.25 drivers often drove carelessly through red lights and stop signs. When she reached me,I touched her on the arm.She smiled and took my hand in hers and held it. Hand-in-hand,we 26 waiting for the light.When the light turned green,we 27 together slowly across the street.And she dropped the 28 in the mailbox.Then I took her back across the street. As I walked the rest of the way home,I 29 still feel the warmth of her hand.People say the first language of all humans is touch.A caring touch helps to make things better.And even now,I can still 30 the power of touch. 21.A.a B.an C.the D./ 22.A.probably B.probable C.finally D.final 23.A.from B.on C.for D.in 24.A.me B.mine C.myself D.my 25.A.But B.Because C.So D.If 八年级英语第2页（共8页） ▣▣ 夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 26.A.are B.is C.were D.was 27.A.walked B.walk C.are walking D.will walk 28.A.books B.book C.letters D.letter 29.A.couldn't B.could C.shouldn't D.should 30.A.felt B.feeling C.feel D.to feel 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使 短文连贯完整。 Bryan Ware was a worker.One day he found a cat 31 on the street on his way home.It seemed the cat didn't eat food for days.The cat couldn't make any sound 32 it was too weak. It was about 9:00 p.m.in winter,so people walked quickly and few could 33 such a little cat. Bryan gave it some food and then took it to an animal hospital. 34,there was nothing serious.After being cared for days,the cat was back in good35. Then Bryan took the cat to his home. To his 36 ,the cat brought him much warmth(and joy.And he decided to set up a group to help more homeless and 37 animals.At first,he handed out brochures()and held activities to make more people know about his group.He got many helping calls and more volunteers joined the group.He felt really38.At the same time,he and volunteers also provided the education and training for cats'39 to teach them how to keep cats.When being asked why he has kept saving animals for years,he said,"Animals have feelings like humans. Every time I save an animal,I feel happy and get a 40 feeling of satisfaction.These lovely animals often use their own behaviors and sounds to tell me that they are really thankful." 31.A.running B.lying C.jumping D.climbing 32.A.if B.when C.although D.because 33.A.catch B.notice C.buy D.like 34.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Possibly D.Heavily 35.A.feeling B.place C.opinion D.situation 36.A.kindness B.joy C.interest D.surprise 37.A.healthy B.active C.sick D.boring 38.A.bored B.excited C.tired D.angry 39.A.owners B.doctors C.friends D.farmers 40.A.weak B.strong C.full D.empty V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完 成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） Should parents pay their kids for doing housework?Some kids talk about it. 八年级英语第3页（共8页） ▣ 夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 I often do housework but I never want my parents to pay me.They work hard and feel tired when they get home.Sometimes they need our help.Also,it is a good chance for us kids to learn to look after ourselves. 一Lucky I think it's fine for kids to get money for doing housework.It teaches kids that they can't get money if they don't work.They can also learn that hard work can be good for them. -Linda I don't think it's a good idea to give kids money for doing housework.Parents should praise ( them with good words but not with money.And I don't think kids are old enough to keep lots of money. -Mage Parents should let their kids do housework.When kids do housework for the whole family,parents can give them some money in return.It helps kids learn that good things only come from work. -Leaf 41.Lucky thinks doing housework can help kids learn A.to keep money B.to save time C.to praise someone D.to look after themselves 42.How should parents praise kids according to (Mage? A.With good words. B.With some money. C.With pretty clothes. D.With nice food. 43.Who thinks kids should get money for doing housework? A.Linda and Mage. B.Leafand Linda. C.Lucky and Linda. D.Mage and Leaf. B Rita was a new student at school.She had no friends there.And she was a little nervous and shy.So some of her classmates guessed she was a bad student and said something bad about her. One day,her classmate Alice lost her bike and Rita helped her find it.Then they started to talk with each other.Finally,Alice knew that Rita wasn't a bad girl.Then Alice said,"You are not what I heard.You are better than others.But do you know why others treated you like that?"Rita said to Alice,"I am shy!I often sit in the classroom quietly.It's not because I don't want to talk to others.I just don't know how to communicate with others." "What about letting my friends get to know you?You can learn how to get on with others," Alice said.Then Rita agreed happily. The next day on the playground,when they were waiting for Alice's friends,Rita was nervous.Alice said,"Just be yourself."When Alice's friends came,none of them talked to Rita. But after some time,they started talking with Rita.Later they knew Rita was a good girl.And they 八年级英语第4页（共8页） ▣▣ 夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 all wanted to make friends with her. Our lives are just so.We can't change others'minds,so we just need to be ourselves.Things will work out one day. 44.What did Alice lose one day? A.Her cup. B.Her bike C.Her schoolbag. D.Her keys. 45.Why did Rita often sit in the classroom quietly? A.Because she had a fight with her friend. B.Because she liked to read books alone. C.Because she had much homework to do D.Because she didn't know how to communicate with others. 46.How did Rita feel when she was waiting for Alice's friends on the playground? A.Unhappy. B.Relaxed. C.Excited. D.Nervous. O The last Monday in March is an important day in China.It is a day for school safety education.This year,the day falls on March 25.It helps students leamn more about safety and make sure they are safe.What are some accidents at school?How can you keep yourself safe? Take a look! The main accidents at school are stampedes(),earthquakes and fires A stampede always happens in crowded places.When students around you begin to push, stand there and try to hold onto something.If you fall down in the crowd,put your hands around your head.Move to one side,and bend()your body and legs. Earthquakes happen all over the world.When you feel everything is moving,quickly get under a desk and hold on,according to China Earthquake Administration().If you are outdoors,find a place away from buildings,trees,and power lines(). When there's a fire,leave the classroom quickly.It's better to put something wet over your mouth and nose.This way,you won't breathe in smoke.Many people die in a fire,not because of the fire,but smoke.It makes them cough and they can't breathe.That's very dangerous!So when you want to get out, you should make yourself lower to the floor.Then you can breathe some fresh air. 47.This year,school safety education falls on A.March 5 B.March 15 C.March 20 D.March25 48.in a stampede,if you fall down in a crowd you might behave((行为)in this order(顺序)： D put your hands around your head 2 bend your body and legs ③move to one side A.①—②-③B.①-③-② C.②—③-① D.③一②—① 49.When earthquakes happen,we should A.quickly get under a desk and hold on B.begin to push C.put something wet over mouth D.find a place near buildings and trees 八年级英语第5页（共8页） ▣▣ 夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 50.We can learn from the last paragraph(that A.don't push when there is a fire B.accidents sometimes happen in schools C.smoke is also very dangerous in a fire D.you should take a look first in fire 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） About your problems,sometimes most of you still want parents'help and advice.However, talking to them can be difficult.51 The more you do something the easier it will be.52 But if you talk to your parents more often,you will be surprised to see the change.And next time when you have problems,you will feel more comfortable to talk with them. 53 You can share your school life with them.Even a small talk like what's for dinner can keep the relation between you and your parents strong and comfortable. Maybe you also need to tell them some bad news like failing an exam.Don't be worried about what they will think of you.54 And next time,you will do better. Anyway,remember that you are the most important person to your parents in the world.If something they do upsets you,you shouldn't be angry with them.55 A.Tell your parents something about you. B.Just have a good talk,and I am sure everything will be better. C.What should you do to make it easier? D.It's normal to have these feeling at your age. E.Instead ()they will help you find out the reasons for your poor grades. F.You can tell them some good news. G.Everything seems difficult at first. V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文。（共5小题，计10分） 56.接受良好的教育对学生的发展有重大影响。 Getting a good education to the development of students. 57.除非天气变好，否则我们将不得不推迟学校的春游。 We will have to the school spring outing unless the weather gets better. 58.每个人都应该关爱残疾人。 Everyone should the disabled. 59.依我看，用英语交流是练习口语最好的方法之一。 communicating in English is one of the best ways to practice spoken English. 60.我的哥哥学习努力，因此他可以解决这些数学题。 My brother is hard-working,so he can these math problems. 八年级英语第6页（共8页） ▣▣ 夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 V1.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一 次，每空限填一个单词。)（共10小题，计10分） be,she,neighbor,ask,day,eye,lie,kind,lonely,near Mr.Smith is seventy years old.He lives 61.because his two children are both in America. They only come back to China for the Spring Festival.His neighbor,Sarah,is a 62.girl.She 63.always ready to help the people in trouble.One morning,Sarah knocked (at Mr Smith's door to give him some dumplings made by 64..She knocked and knocked,but nobody answered."How strange!Mr.Smith always comes to open the door for me.Though he's old,he hears well.There must be something wrong with him today,"Sarah thought.So she 65.several neighbors to help open the door. When they went into the room,They saw the old man 66.on the floor.He had a heart attack(心脏病发作).Sarah and her neighbors took Mr.Smith to the67.hospital.After three 68.treatment ()Mr.Smith got well again."I can't imagine what would happen if nobody found me.I'm so lucky to have so many good 69.,"said Mr.Smith with tears in his 70.. VⅡ.任务型阅读：阅读下面语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Some studies show that happiness has little to do with possessions().Money can buy lots of things,such as food,clothes and houses,but it can't buy happiness.Happiness is simple.It depends on(取决于)ourselves..We make our own happiness.. Being happy is good for our health.What can we do to be happier?Here are some ways to help us. The first secret()is to enjoy life.In fact,there is so much pleasure in our life.We should open our heart to accept it.For example,we can find happiness when we read a good book or listen to our favorite music.Smile a lot to what we have now and enjoy ourselves. The second secret is to take exercises and help others.We go outside to do some sports,so we can only think about our outdoor activities and forget some unhappy things.We do something nice for others,so we can feel that life is meaningful. It's also helpful to say "Thank you"often.A word of thanks can make us remember the wonderful time. 71.How many pieces of advice does the writer give? The writer gives pieces of advice. 72.What does the underlined word it refer to(指代)？ It refers to 八年级英语第7页（共8页） ▣▣ 夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 73.What two activities can make us happy when enjoying life? 74.Why should we often say"thanks"? Because it can 75.What does the passage mainly tell us? It tells us how to VⅢL.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） A:Hi,Li Ping.You look serious. 76 B:I feel so sad..Some terrorists attacked(袭击)a Moscow(莫斯科)concert hall last Friday._Z7_? A:Yes,I heard the news.More than 140 people died including some children. B:It was so scary.What were you doing when you heard it? A: 78 I couldn't believe it at that time. B:We are so lucky to live in China. A: 79 So it's our turn to do something meaningful for our country. B:Well,let's do something for our city first.I want to be a volunteer during The Peony Culture Festival. 80？ 订 A:Sure,I'd love to.I can't wait to join you.It must be a good way to make our city better. X.书面表达（共1题，计15分） 假如你是李雷，你想参加学校开展的“最美志愿者”评选活动。请你根据下表要点提 示，以“The Most Beautiful Volunteer'”为题，介绍自己及志愿者事迹。 注意：1.词数不少于70词： 2。文章内容必须包括所有的要点内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 品质 善良：帮助父母做家务。乐于助人：倾听同学们的烦恼并帮助大家缓解压力。 事迹 寒假去街道打扫卫生，去敬老院看望老人，… 线 The Most Beautiful Volunteer I'm Li Lei,a middle school student.I want to try out for the most beautiful volunteer activity. 八年级英语第8页（共8页） ▣▣ 夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效2024-2025学年度八年级第二学期英语期中考试答案 1-5. BACCB 6-10. ACBBA 11-15. BCCAB 16. interesting 17.take out 18. twice 19.making the house 20.independence 21-30. BADDB  CACBC 31-40.BDBAD DCBAB 41-50.DABBD DDBAC 51-55.CGAEB 56-60. makes a big difference； put off； care for/take care of/...； In my opinion； work out/solve； 61.alone 62.kind 63. is 64.herself 65.asked 66. lying 67. nearest 68.days’ 69.neighbors 70.eyes 71. 3/three 72. Pleasure. 73. Reading a good book and listening to favorite music.  74. make us remember the wonderful time. 75.be happy/happier. 76．What’s wrong 77．Did you hear the news 78．I was doing my homework/...（用过去进行时态表达正确即可给分） 79．You’re right 80．Would you like to go with me 作文评分原则：按5个档次给分。中档属第三档（7分—9分）。 各档次的给分范围和标准： 1、第五档（很好）：（13—15分）完全完成试题规定的任务。 a.信息全。 b.语言可读性强，语言结构基本正确，有少量错误。 2、第四档（好）：（10—12分）完全完成试题规定的任务。 a.有主要信息。 b.语言基本正确，有一些错误。 3、第三档（还好）：（7—9分）基本完成试题规定的任务。 a.有主要信息。 b.语言尚可读，有一些错误，但尚能达意。 4、第二档（较差）：（4—6分）未能恰当完成试题规定的任务。 a.信息不全。 b.只有个别句子可读，语言错误较多，且不能达意。 5、第一档（差）：（1—3分）未能完成试题规定的任务。 a.不能表达有关信息。 b.只有几个有关单词，语言错误很多，不能达意。 注意：凡不写任何内容、抄袭其他内容、所写内容无法看清者一律给0分。 $$