Unit 5 Section B(1a-1d) 同步限时练 2024-2025学年鲁教版(五四学制)英语八年级下册

Unit 5 Section B(1a～1d) 同步练习 基础强化(5分钟) 一、根据句意及提示完成单词拼写 1. I don't like_________(蜘蛛). They are ugly. 2. It is my turn to __________(招待)you today. 3. It's a tradition to play ________(恶作剧)on people on April 1st. 4. My heart was in my mouth as I went into the ________(闹鬼的)house. 5. Dave bought a _________(领带)for his father as the gift of Father's Day. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. I think it's fun _________(dress) up as a superman. 2. It's said that keeping dogs won't make you _____(feel) lonely. 3. What do you like ______(much) among those Chinese festivals? 4. In China, we use red paper for hongbao because red _________(mean) good luck. 5. Before you start writing a story, think about the __________(character) and what they do. 能力训练(5分钟) 三、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空 celebrate, great fun, wish, think about, popular 1. What do you __________ the newest movies online? 2. What __________ it is to jump into the cool water in hot weather! 3. The beach here called the Golden Coast is __________ with young people. 4. Tom invited me to take part in the New Year ___________, and I accepted it happily. 5. They sent postcards to express their best __________ to me for the good future. 四、根据提示完成句子 1. 你认为我们昨天看的那部电影怎么样？ What do you __________ __________ the movie we saw yesterday? 2. 学校科学日很精彩。凯特小组真高兴！ The school Science Day was wonderful. _______ _______ Kate’s group were! 3. 对学生们来说，知道学习的重要性是必要的。 It’s necessary for students __________ __________ the importance of studying. 4. 在西方一些节日期间，人们打扮成卡通人物，这与我们的节日不同。 During some Western festivals, people _______ _______ as cartoon characters. This is different from ours. 5. Mr. Black 使我们能够在他的课堂上通过有趣的方式轻松地学习物理。 Mr. Black makes __________ __________ for us to learn physics easily and in an interesting way in his class. 素养提升(10分钟) 五、完形填空 Qixi Festival is also known as Chinese Valentine’s Day. The story of Qixi goes like this. Once upon a time, there was a fairy (仙女) named Zhinü. She came from the__1__of the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝) in Heaven. She was__2__ at weaving (纺织). One day, she went down to Earth with her friends. There, she met a cowboy named Niulang. Although Niulang was poor, he was hard-working and __3__ . The two soon __4__in love. Zhinü decided to stay on Earth. She __5__ Niulang without telling her family. They lived together for several years and gave __6__ to two kids. Unluckily, Zhinü’s family found out their secret. The Jade Emperor got very __7__ because fairies couldn’t marry humans. He brought Zhinü back to Heaven. To stop her from running away, his wife __8__ the Milky Way (银河) between Heaven and Earth. Zhinü couldn’t cross the Milky Way. She was heartbroken and spent her days crying by the Milky Way. Her cries __9__ humans and animals. Every year on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month, thousands of magpies (喜鹊) would get together. They would use their bodies to build a( n) __10__over the Milky Way, so that Niulang and Zhinü could meet each other! 1. A. house B. home C. family D. team 2. A. clear B. magic C. usual D. good 3. A. caring B. typical C. classical D. useful 4. A. dropped B. took C. returned D. fell 5. A. depended B. married C. allowed D. beat 6. A. treasure B. gold C. birth D. idea 7. A. nervous B. angry C. sweet D. crazy 8. A. offered B. provided C. changed D. created 9. A. touched B. hated C. compared D. shocked 10. A. boat B. tower C. island D. bridge 六、任务型阅读 The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. And the activities of Chinese New Year will reach a high point on this day. Early on the morning of this day, there will be dragon dance and lion dance in the streets, and all the streets will be crowded with people. The happiest moment comes on the evening of this day. In the evening, families will go out together to enjoy the full moon and the colorful lanterns and also guess the lantern riddles (谜语)． In some places of China, people even fly Kongming Lanterns. People often write their beautiful wishes on the Kongming Lanterns before flying them. Yuanxiao is a traditional food on the day. This food is usually eaten together with families. The round shape of the balls means family togetherness and reunion(团聚). This food is also known as tangyuan. According to an old story, during the time of Yuan Shikai's rule from AD 1912 to AD 1916, he disliked the name of yuanxiao because it sounded like “remove (除掉) Yuan”， so he gave orders to change the name to tangyuan. This day also means the end of Chinese New Year celebration. 任务一：完成句子 1. The happiest time of the Lantern Festival is on __________________． 2. People often ________________________on Kongming Lanterns before flying them. 任务二：简略回答问题 3. Why did Yuan Shikai dislike yuanxiao? ______________________________________________________________ 任务三：找出并写下全文的主题句 4. ____________________________________________________________. 任务四：将文中画线句子译成汉语 5. ____________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、1.spiders 2.treat 3.tricks 4.haunted 5.tie 二、1.to dress 2.feel 3.most 4.means 5.characters 三、1.think about 2.great fun 3.popular 4.celebration 5.wishes 四、1.think of 2.How happy 3.to know 4.dress up 5.it possible 五、1-5CDADB 6-10CBDAD 六、1.the evening of this day 2.write their (beautiful) wishes 3.Because yuanxiao sounded like “remove Yuan” 4.The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China 5.这种食物也被称为汤圆 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$