精品解析：2025年广西中考模拟综合训练（三）英语试题

2025年广西中考综合模拟训练（三）英语 （考试时间120分钟 满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级填写在答题卡纸上。 2．请将答案填写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。回答选择题时请用2B铅笔在答题卡上将选定的答案选项涂黑；回答非选择题时请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡纸一并交回。 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________2. ________ 3.________ 4.________5.__________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6．What are they talking about? A．Interesting subjects. B．School rules. C．Favorite fashion. 7．What hobby does the man have? A．Collecting coins. B．Collecting stones. C．Collecting telephone cards. 8．What did Paul do last night? A．He fought with his best friend. B．He called up his best friend. C．He wrote a letter to his best friend. 9．Where can the driver pick up the woman? A．At 5 Garden Street. B．At 4 Greenwich Street. C．At 5 Greenwich Street. 10．Where are the speakers going first? A．To the bank. B．To the school. C．To the market. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11．How can the girl in the zoo talk with the dolphin (海豚)? A．By using a machine. B．By listening to its voice. C．By understanding its body language. 12．How might the dolphin feel now according to the man? A．Angry. B．Happy. C．Tired. 13．When are they going to the library? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14．Whom is Wang Wei going to visit? A．His parents. B．His grandparents. C．His friends. 15．What place does Wang Wei suggest visiting first in Wuhan? A．The Yellow Crane Tower. B．The Snake Hill. C．The Yangtze River Bridge. 16．Which is mentioned about the Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge? A．Many birds are flying over it. B．It joins the city’s north and south. C．Spring is the best time to visit it. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17．What is Mike doing right now? A．Planning to climb a mountain. B．Working on his geography project. C．Looking through some travel guides. 18．What does Alice NOT mention about Hubei? A．Famous places. B．History and people. C．Local food. 19．How did Alice get to Hubei? A．By air. B．By train. C．By bus. 20．Which activity does Mike probably like best? A．Eating the delicious local food.B．Hiking in Wudang Mountain. C．Visiting the Hubei Provincial Museum. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21．How did Alice feel when she got on the tour bus at first? A．Excited. B．Surprised. C．Proud. 22．What did Alice like best on the tour bus? A．Local snacks. B．Old photos. C．Cultural products. 23．Who introduced the history of Taiyuan in English to the foreigners? A．Linda. B．The tour guide. C．Alice. 24．How long did it take Alice to finish the tour on the bus? A．Half an hour. B．An hour. C．One and a half hours. 25．What does Alice want to tell us about the tour bus? A．It shows the development of traffic in Taiyuan. B．It is a window for tourists to know about Taiyuan. C．It helps to improve local people’s lives in Taiyuan. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 SpoGomi Country begin in 26________ Equipment (装备) a bag a tool that helps players pick up rubbish 27 _______ Time 30 or 28 _______ minutes Rules pick up rubbish in a certain area weigh and 29________the rubbish at the starting line the winning team collects the 30________ rubbish 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Hey, Sarah You look so upset. What’s up? B: Hi, Amy. ____1____ I played much worse than before. I didn’t score a goal. A: You mean the school soccer game? B: Yes. It seems impossible for us to beat Class One. A: Come on! I believe you are the best in my heart. B: ____2____ But I am still a little nervous now. A: Take it easy. You should be confident and believe in your team. B: But sometimes I feel that we don’t work well enough as a team. A: Teamwork is very important. ____3____ B: Sounds good. I’ll do it right away. A: ____4____ B: Next Tuesday. A: ____5____ I think I’ll be free then and I can watch the game B: See you then Bye! A: See you! A. By the way, when is the next match? B. That would be nice! C. Maybe you can talk with your teammates about that. D. Thanks, Amy. E. What about next Wednesday? F. We have just lost a game. 【答案】1. F 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Sarah和Amy两个人的对话。对话中Amy看见Sarah不开心，询问后得知是Sarah的团队输了一场比赛，Amy鼓励Sarah并提出建议，而且打算观看Sarah的下一场比赛。 【1题详解】 根据“You look so upset. What’s up?”可知，此处应介绍遇到的问题，选项F“我们刚刚输了一场比赛。”符合语境。故选F。 【2题详解】 根据“Come on! I believe you are the best in my heart.”可知，此处应是感谢对方的鼓励，选项D“谢谢，艾米。”符合语境。故选D。 【3题详解】 根据“Sounds good. I’ll do it right away.”可知，此处应是给对方提建议，选项C“关于这个也许你可以和你的队友谈一谈。”符合语境。故选C。 【4题详解】 根据“Next Tuesday.”可知，此处应是询问时间，选项A“顺便问一下，下场比赛是什么时候？”符合语境。故选A。 【5题详解】 根据“Next Tuesday.”以及“I think I’ll be free then and I can watch the game.”可知，此处应是对上句日期的评价，选项B“那听起来不错！”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 During the Spring and Autumn period, there was an official (官员) called Qi Huangyang living in the State of Jin. One day, the king asked him who would be the right person to be the county magistrate (县令) of Nanyang. Qi Huangyang ____6____ for a while and answered, “Xie Hu is the right person for the job.” The king was very ____7____ at this answer. He knew that Xie Hu was Qi Huangyang’s ____8____. He didn’t like Qi Huangyang at all. The king didn’t ____9____ why Qi Huangyang recommended (推荐) Xie Hu. So he asked Qi Huangyang, “Isn’t Xie Hu your enemy (敌人)? Why did you recommend him to do the job?” Qi Huangyang ____10____, “You only asked me who would be the right person to be the county magistrate. You didn’t ask me ____11____ Xie Hu was my enemy or not!” The king smiled. He thought Qi Huangyang was a great man! The king sent Xie Hu to be the county magistrate of Nanyang. He did a lot of good things for the people there. People there thought ____12____ of him and all agreed that he was a good official. When Confucius (孔子) heard about this, he highly ____13____ Qi Huangyang. He thought Qi Huangyang was right. When he recommended a person for a job, he only considered that person’s ____14____. Even if the person was his enemy, he would still ____15____ that person’s good qualities. This is the story behind the Chinese idiom “Da Gong Wu Si”. Now we still use it to describe a person who is perfectly fair and selfless. 6. A. stood B. waited C. thought D. enjoyed 7. A. happy B. excited C. relaxed D. surprised 8. A. friend B. enemy C. neighbour D. workmate 9. A. understand B. think C. wonder D. realize 10. A. showed B. replied C. knew D. cheered 11. A. whether B. as C. unless D. until 12. A. quickly B. slowly C. highly D. happily 13. A. suggested B. protected C. touched D. praised 14. A. ability B. look C. position D. job 15. A. look down upon B. take care of C. pay attention to D. cut in on 【答案】6. C 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了春秋时期晋国官员祁黄羊向国王推荐合适的南阳县令人选的故事，体现了“大公无私”这一成语的由来。 【6题详解】 句意：祁黄羊想了一会儿，然后回答说：“解狐是做这项工作的合适人选。” stood站立；waited等待；thought思考；enjoyed享受。根据“Qi Huangyang…for a while and answered”可知，在回答国王的问题前，祁黄羊应该是思考了一会儿。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：国王对这个答案感到非常惊讶。 happy高兴的；excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的；surprised 惊讶的。根据下文“He knew that Xie Hu was Qi Huangyang’s…He didn’t like Qi Huangyang at all. The king didn’t…why Qi Huangyang recommended Xie Hu.”可知，解狐是祁黄羊的敌人，所以国王对祁黄羊推荐解狐感到很惊讶。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：他知道解狐是祁黄羊的敌人。 friend朋友；enemy敌人；neighbour邻居；workmate同事。根据下文“Isn’t Xie Hu your enemy? Why did you recommend him to do the job?”可知，解狐是祁黄羊的敌人。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：国王不明白祁黄羊为什么推荐解狐。 understand理解；think认为；wonder想知道；realize意识到。根据“So he asked Qi Huangyang, ‘Isn’t Xie Hu your enemy? Why did you recommend him to do the job?’”可知，国王不理解祁黄羊推荐敌人的行为，所以才会询问。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：祁黄羊回答说：“你只问我谁是做县令的合适人选。” showed展示；replied回答；knew知道；cheered欢呼。根据上文国王的询问以及祁黄羊后面说的话可知，祁黄羊是在回答国王的问题。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：你没有问我解狐是不是我的敌人！ whether是否；as作为；unless除非；until直到。根据“You didn’t ask me…Xie Hu was my enemy or not!”可知，此处考查whether…or not，表示“是否”。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：那里的人对他评价很高，都一致认为他是个好官员。 quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；highly高度地；happily高兴地。根据“He did a lot of good things for the people there.”以及“all agreed that he was a good official”可知，解狐为当地百姓做了很多好事，所以人们对他评价很高，think highly of表示“高度评价”。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：当孔子听说这件事时，他高度赞扬了祁黄羊。 suggested建议；protected保护；touched触摸；praised赞扬。根据“He thought Qi Huangyang was right.”可知，孔子认为祁黄羊做得对，所以应该是高度赞扬了祁黄羊。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：当他推荐一个人做某项工作时，他只考虑那个人能力。 ability能力；look外貌；position位置；job工作。根据上文祁黄羊推荐解狐做县令，且解狐做得很好可知，祁黄羊推荐人时考虑的是人的能力。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：即使那个人是他的敌人，他仍然会关注那个人的优点。 look down upon看不起；take care of照顾；pay attention to关注；cut in on插嘴。根据上文祁黄羊推荐敌人解狐做县令，是因为他关注的是解狐的能力可知，此处表示他会关注敌人的优点。故选C。 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang Province in Northeast China, hosted the 9th Asian Winter Games from February 7th to 14th,2025. This is the city’s second time holding this event since 1996. About 170 Chinese players competed in 64 events. Also, with the development of the events, the 9th Asian Winter Games included several new sports on the basis of the sports before. Since the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, Chinese people’s love for winter sports has greatly grown. And that made winter sports more and more popular across the country. The torch (火炬) and anthem (会歌) for the 2025 Asian Winter Games in Harbin were first shown on October 30th,2024. The torch named “Surging” is 735 mm high. The topic of its design means that the 9th Asian Winter Games will be filled with energy and passion (激情). The overall design of the torch combines international beauty with classical and modern Chinese art. The anthem for the Asian Winter Games is titled “Snow of Harbin”. It shows the dream of unity, friendship and working together to achieve peace and development among the people of Asian countries and regions. The medals named “Spirit of Speed” for the Asian Winter Games were also introduced on the same day. The front of the medals mixes the shape of a racetrack (赛道) with the emblem (会徽) of the 9th Asian Winter Games. This design shows the strength and beauty of competitive sports and the city’s special art taste. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16. When was the 9th Asian Winter Games held in Harbin? A. From January 7th to 14th,2025. B. From February 7th to 14th,2025. C. From January 4th to 17th,2025. D. From February 4th to 17th,2025. 17. What does the underlined word “that” refer to? A. The popularity of winter sports. B. The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. C. The 9th Asian Winter Games. D. Chinese people’s love for winter sports. 18. Which is correct about matching the following three things with their right names? ①The torch ②The anthem ③The medals a. Ice and Fire b. Surging c. Spirit of Speed d. Snow of Harbin A. ①-b ②-d, ③-c B. ①-c, ②-d, ③-b C. ①-b, ②-d, ③-a D. ①-b, ②-c, ③-a 19. What is the structure of the text? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2, ...) A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①/②/③④⑤ C. ①②③/④⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤ 20. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To introduce the history of the Asian Winter Games. B. To show Chinese people’s love for winter sports. C. To introduce the 9th Asian Winter Games in Harbin. D. To compare the 9th Asian Winter Games with others. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了第9届亚洲冬季运动会在哈尔滨举办的时间及亚冬会的火炬、会歌和奖牌等相关信息。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang Province in Northeast China, will host the 9th Asian Winter Games from February 7th to 14th,2025.”可知，第9届亚洲冬季运动会于2025 年2月7日至14日在哈尔滨举办。故选B。 【17题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上下文，“that”指代的是“Chinese people’s love for winter sports”，中国人对冬季运动的热爱。故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章：火炬（①）名为“Surging”（b）；会歌（②）名为“Snow of Harbin”（d）；奖牌（③）名为“Spirit of Speed”（c）。因此正确答案是 A（①-b, ②-d, ③-c）。故选A。 【19题详解】 篇章结构题。文章分为：第一段（①）：介绍运动会的基本信息；第二段（②）：中国人对冬季运动的热爱；第三至五段（③④⑤）：分别介绍火炬、会歌和奖牌。因此结构是 ①/②/③④⑤。故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。问文章的主要目的。全文围绕第九届亚洲冬季运动会展开，介绍了其时间、地点、设计理念等，因此主要目的是介绍哈尔滨的第九届亚洲冬季运动会。故选C。 B Though Beijing is a modern city, many Beijing families still live in the quiet and peaceful quadrangle courtyards called Siheyuan. Walls are built around the houses and form the courtyard. Sitting north and facing south, the courtyard is shaped like the Chinese character for “mouth”. This helps keep the houses warm in winter when the cold wind blows. The walls hide the courtyard from people outside. To get inside, you must go through the front gate and around the screen wall. Many courtyards have an outer and an inner courtyard. The outer courtyard is a place for meeting visitors. In the inner courtyard, the main rooms for the elders face south. The west rooms and east rooms are for the children and grandchildren. The whole big family lives together but they all have their own rooms. Wang Jinghu’s great-grandfather left him a courtyard house. It was built over 100 years ago, and Wang Jinghu was born there. “Our whole big family once sat here to have our meals. Later, the elders passed away and the children grew up. The rest of the family still come here to gather together to have meals,” says Wang. The courtyard houses, big or small, were once homes for people across the capital city. It’s a symbol of harmony (和谐) in Chinese culture which lasts the longest, and it is deeply felt by all Chinese people in their hearts. 21. What does a quadrangle courtyard look like? A. The Chinese character “four”. B. The Chinese character “he”. C. The shape of a “circle”. D. The Chinese character “mouth”. 22. Where does the host usually meet visitors? A In the main room. B. In the inner courtyard. C. In the outer courtyard. D. In the east or west room. 23. Which picture is the screen wall in the second paragraph? A. B. C. D. 24. Which one is true according to the passage? A. The quadrangle courtyard is quiet and peaceful. B. You have to go through the screen wall to get inside. C. The elders often live in the rooms face north. D. Wang Jinghu’s family seldom gather in his courtyard house now. 25. What’s the quadrangle courtyard stand for? A. Richness. B. Tradition. C. Harmony. D. Modernity. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了北京的四合院的结构、功能及其在中国文化中的象征意义。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sitting north and facing south, the courtyard is shaped like the Chinese character for ‘mouth’.”可知，四合院的形状像汉字“口”。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The outer courtyard is a place for meeting visitors.”可知，主人通常在外院接待访客。故选C。 【23题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“To get inside, you must go through the front gate and around the screen wall.”可知，这个墙壁通常是位于大门内，起到遮挡作用，不让人直接看到院内景象，所以是屏风墙。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Though Beijing is a modern city, many Beijing families still live in the quiet and peaceful quadrangle courtyards called Siheyuan.”可知，四合院是安静和平的。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s a symbol of harmony (和谐) in Chinese culture which lasts the longest, and it is deeply felt by all Chinese people in their hearts.”可知，四合院象征着和谐。故选C。 C Have you ever visited a museum in a game? Dunhuang Academy and Tencent developed a game, the Digital Library Cave, which uses gaming technology to promote cultural exchanges. It allows global users to take virtual (虚拟的) tours of the Mogao Caves, especially Cave 17, without traveling in person. Cave 17, also called the Library Cave, was built in the 9th century. It was discovered by Wang Yuanlu in 1900. There were over 60,000 ancient treasures. But many of them are now kept overseas. Using 3D laser scanning (激光扫描), modeling technology and gaming technology, this game recreates Cave 17 and its artworks with millimeter-level accuracy (毫米级精确度). Users can even communicate with historical characters and view 21 important cultural relics (文物). Although the game just had come out for one week, there were 14 million users experiencing it. The number of users is still growing now. The game won the “Star of Outstanding” title at the 2023 Global Awards, which was supported by UNESCO. By presenting history like a game, it makes learning about Dunhuang’s past more lively and easier for people around the world. This game shows how gaming technology can help protect and spread culture worldwide. 26. The underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 refers to ________. A. Dunhuang Academy B. Tencent C. the Digital Library Cave D. the Mogao Caves 27. What kinds of technology are used in the game according to the text? ①3D printing technology ②Modeling technology ③3D laser scanning technology ④Gaming technology A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 28. What can users do in the Digital Library Cave? A. B. C. D. 29. What can we know from the text? A. The Library Cave was discovered in 1900. B. 60,000 treasures are in Cave 17 nowadays. C. UNESCO developed the digital game in 2023. D. There are 14 million users of the game now. 30. What’s the best title of the text? A. Bringing Lost Cultural Relics Back Home B. Gaming Technology for Culture Sharing C. The Wonderful Tours of the Mogao Caves D. A Great Award for the Digital Library Cave 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了敦煌研究院和腾讯开发了一款游戏“数字图书馆洞穴”，该游戏利用游戏技术促进文化交流。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Dunhuang Academy and Tencent developed a game, the Digital Library Cave, which uses gaming technology to promote cultural exchanges. It allows global users to take virtual (虚拟的) tours of the Mogao Caves, especially Cave 17, without traveling in person.”可知，敦煌研究院和腾讯开发了一款游戏“数字图书馆洞穴”，该游戏利用游戏技术促进文化交流。它允许全球用户无需亲自旅行就能参观莫高窟，尤其是第17窟。由此推断，it指代的是前文提到的游戏——the Digital Library Cave。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Using 3D laser scanning (激光扫描), modeling technology and gaming technology, this game recreates Cave 17 and its artworks with millimeter-level accuracy (毫米级精确度).”可知，使用3D激光扫描，建模技术和游戏技术，这款游戏以毫米级的精度再现了17号洞穴及其艺术品。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Users can even communicate with historical characters and view 21 important cultural relics (文物).”可知，用户甚至可以与历史人物交流，查看21处重要文物。如C图所示。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Cave 17, also called the Library Cave, was built in the 9th century. It was discovered by Wang Yuanlu in 1900.”可知，第17号洞穴，也被称为图书馆洞穴，建于9世纪。它是由王于1900年发现的。故选A。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了敦煌研究院和腾讯开发了一款游戏“数字图书馆洞穴”，该游戏利用游戏技术促进文化交流。所以B选项“文化共享的游戏技术”最适合做文章的标题。故选B。 D 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 In recent years, more and more people, especially teenagers, are facing weight problems. To solve this problem, our country started the “Three-Year Weight Management Action Plan” in March this year. The plan mainly focuses on two main ideas: a balanced diet and regular exercise. A balanced diet is the key to good health. This means eating different kinds of food, including fruits, vegetables, whole grains (谷物), and lean proteins (精益蛋白质), while eating less high-fat, high-sugar and high-salt foods. For example, instead of having fried chicken every day, we can choose grilled chicken, which is much healthier. Vegetables like broccoli (西蓝花) and carrots. We should eat more in our daily meals. Regular exercise is also important. It can help burn calories (卡路里) and make muscles (肌肉) stronger. The plan suggests that teenagers should do at least 60 minutes exercise every day. Activities such as running, swimming, and playing basketball are great choices. Running can make your hearts healthier. Swimming is good for building muscles, and playing basketball can improve our teamwork skills while exercising our bodies. Schools play an important role in this plan. They have added more healthy eating classes, also, to make sure the students get enough exercise, they had more PE lessons. Some schools even organize health clubs, where students can encourage each other to reach their weight goals. Parents should join in by setting a good example. For example, they can cook healthy meals together with their children or take regular family walk. The Three-Year plan hopes to help people, especially teenagers, develop healthy habits and keep a proper weight. These habits will help them stay healthy for life. 31. What is the main purpose of the “Three-Year Weight Management Action Plan” in our country? _____________________________________ 32. What does balanced diet mean? _____________________________________ 33. What should we eat in our daily life according to paragraph 2? (At least two) _____________________________________ 34. Besides swimming, running and basketball, what sport do you think is important? And why? _____________________________________ 35. Your school is also carrying out this plan, what do you want your parents to do? _____________________________________ 【答案】31. To help people solve the weight problem. 32. It means eating different kinds of food. 33. Grilled chicken, broccoli and carrots. 34. High jump, because it can make us grow taller. 35. I want my parents to run 30 minutes with me every day. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍为了解决近些年青少年的体重问题而开展了“三年体重管理行动计划”，主要集中推荐两大理念：均衡饮食和规律运动。 【31题详解】 根据“In recent years, more and more people, especially teenagers, are facing weight problems. To solve this problem, our country started the “Three-Year Weight Management Action Plan” in March this year.”可知，为了解决近些年青少年的体重问题而开展了“三年体重管理行动计划”。故填To help people solve the weight problem。 【32题详解】 根据“A balanced diet is the key to good health. This means eating different kinds of food”可知，均衡饮食意为吃不同种类的食物。故填It means eating different kinds of food。 【33题详解】 根据“For example, instead of having fried chicken every day, we can choose grilled chicken, which is much healthier. Vegetables like broccoli (西蓝花) and carrots.”可知，我们应该每天可以吃烤鸡、西蓝花和胡罗卜。故填Grilled chicken, broccoli and carrots。 【34题详解】 根据问题“Besides swimming, running and basketball, what sport do you think is important? And why?”可知，要求找到一项除了游泳、跑步和篮球的重要运动，并给出理由。故填High jump, because it can make us grow taller。 【35题详解】 根据问题“Your school is also carrying out this plan, what do you want your parents to do?”可知，要求找到一项想让父母做的事，可以选择每天跑步。故填I want my parents to run 30 minutes with me every day。 五、选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选出适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 key, place, along, become, learn, large, stage, easy, they, make Do you speak a dialect (方言) in daily lives? Can you understand some dialects besides your own dialect? Some local dialects are in danger of disappearing as they are ____36____ less used in daily lives. To save ____37____, the Chinese government started the National Language Resource Protection Project a few years ago. So far, this project has researched more than 1,700 ____38____ and over 120 languages and dialects. It has helped China to build the ____39____ language resource database (数据库) in the world. Through the database, people can ____40____ learn dialects . Dialects are the ____41____ to storing local cultures, but they are on their way to disappearing. So how did China make this big database? A lot of effort has been put into the project to ____42____ it happen. In over five years, more than 350 universities and research groups joined in,____43____ with over 4,500 experts and more than 9,000 dialect speakers. Now the project has entered its second ____44____. This stage includes creating digital tools like apps and mobile dictionaries to help people _____45_____ dialects. In the near future, maybe more and more dialects will be understood by people. Also, maybe more and more foreigners will be interested in Chinese. 【答案】36. becoming 37. them 38. places 39. largest 40. easily 41. key 42. make 43. along 44. stage 45. learn 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕中国一些当地方言面临消失危险，中国政府启动国家语言资源保护项目展开，介绍了该项目的研究范围、成果，还说明了项目实施的努力、阶段及目标。 【36题详解】 句意：一些当地方言正处于消失的危险中，因为它们在日常生活中使用得越来越少。根据“Some local dialects are in danger of disappearing”可知，方言处于消失危险中，原因是使用得越来越少，“become less used”表示“变得使用得更少”，这里要用现在进行时，结构是“be+动词的现在分词”，故填becoming。 【37题详解】 句意：为了拯救它们，中国政府几年前启动了“中国语言资源保护工程”。这里指代前面的“Some local dialects”，作动词save的宾语，要用宾格them，故填them。 【38题详解】 句意：到目前为止，该项目已经研究了1700多个地区和120多种语言和方言。根据“over 120 languages and dialects”以及常识可知，研究的不只是语言和方言，还有不同的地区，“place”表示“地区”，more than 1,700后接可数名词复数，故填places。 【39题详解】 句意：它帮助中国建立了世界上最大的语言资源数据库。根据“in the world”以及前面提到研究了很多地区、语言和方言，可知建立的数据库是世界上最大的，“large”表示“大的”，这里要用最高级形式largest，故填largest。 【40题详解】 句意：通过这个数据库，人们可以很容易地学习方言。这里需要一个副词来修饰动词learn，“easy”是形容词，其副词形式是easily，表示“容易地”，故填easily。 【41题详解】 句意：方言是保存当地文化的关键，但它们正在逐渐消失。根据“to storing local cultures”可知，方言对于保存当地文化起到关键作用，“key”表示“关键”，the key to...表示“……的关键”，故填key。 【42题详解】 句意：为了实现这个项目投入了很多努力。根据“A lot of effort has been put into the project”可知，投入努力的目的是让这个项目发生、实现，“make it happen”表示“让它发生”，to后接动词原形，故填make。 【43题详解】 句意：五年多来，350多所高校和研究团队参与其中，与4500多名专家和9000多名方言使用者一起。along with“和……一起”，故填along。 【44题详解】 句意：现在该项目已经进入第二阶段。根据“This stage includes creating digital tools like apps and mobile dictionaries”可知，这里说的是项目的阶段，“stage”表示“阶段”，second后接可数名词单数，故填stage。 【45题详解】 句意：这个阶段包括创建像应用程序和移动词典这样的数字工具来帮助人们学习方言。根据“creating digital tools like apps and mobile dictionaries”可知，创建这些工具是为了帮助人们学习方言，“learn”表示“学习”，help sb. do sth.，故填learn。 六、书面表达（15分。）　 46. 近年来、全球掀起了汉语学习的热潮，越来越多的人渴望了解中国文化和掌握汉语。英国留学生John是一名汉语爱好者，他在《跨文化对话》杂志上发布了招募启事，寻求一名汉语学习小顾问（adviser）、帮助他解决汉语学习中的困惑：如记忆汉字（Chinese characters）、理解成语（Chinese idioms）及辨别文化差异（cultural differences）等。 假如你是初三学生李华，请你给 John写一封应征信，阐述你能胜任汉语学习小顾问的理由，并针对 John汉语学习中的1~2个困惑提供合理的学习建议。 要求： 1. 词数80词左右； 2. 内容可以适当发挥，以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅； 3. 不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名； ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version Dear John, I’m Li Hua, a ninth-grade student passionate about sharing Chinese culture. Having mastered effective methods to learn Chinese, I believe I can assist you. Firstly, memorizing characters becomes easier by breaking them into components. For example, “休” (rest) combines “人” (person) and “木” (tree), symbolizing someone resting under a tree. Secondly, understanding idioms requires knowing their origins. “画蛇添足” (draw legs on a snake) warns against unnecessary actions, originating from an ancient story. Practicing through daily sentences and cultural contexts will deepen your comprehension. I’d love to help you explore more. Feel free to contact me! Sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信； ②时态：时态“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明自己热衷于分享中国文化； 第二步，具体阐述记忆汉字的一些技巧； 第三步，书写结语，表达自己愿意帮忙的意愿。 [亮点词汇] ①for example例如 ②would love to do sth愿意 做某事 ③feel free to do sth随意做某事 [高分句型] ①Having mastered effective methods to learn Chinese, I believe I can assist you. (省略that的宾语从句) ②Practicing through daily sentences and cultural contexts will deepen your comprehension. (动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年广西中考综合模拟训练（三）英语 （考试时间120分钟 满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级填写在答题卡纸上。 2．请将答案填写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。回答选择题时请用2B铅笔在答题卡上将选定的答案选项涂黑；回答非选择题时请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡纸一并交回。 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________2. ________ 3.________ 4.________5.__________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6．What are they talking about? A．Interesting subjects. B．School rules. C．Favorite fashion. 7．What hobby does the man have? A．Collecting coins. B．Collecting stones. C．Collecting telephone cards. 8．What did Paul do last night? A．He fought with his best friend. B．He called up his best friend. C．He wrote a letter to his best friend. 9．Where can the driver pick up the woman? A．At 5 Garden Street. B．At 4 Greenwich Street. C．At 5 Greenwich Street. 10．Where are the speakers going first? A．To the bank. B．To the school. C．To the market. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11．How can the girl in the zoo talk with the dolphin (海豚)? A．By using a machine. B．By listening to its voice. C．By understanding its body language. 12．How might the dolphin feel now according to the man? A．Angry. B．Happy. C．Tired. 13．When are they going to the library? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14．Whom is Wang Wei going to visit? A．His parents. B．His grandparents. C．His friends. 15．What place does Wang Wei suggest visiting first in Wuhan? A．The Yellow Crane Tower. B．The Snake Hill. C．The Yangtze River Bridge. 16．Which is mentioned about the Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge? A．Many birds are flying over it. B．It joins the city’s north and south. C．Spring is the best time to visit it. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17．What is Mike doing right now? A．Planning to climb a mountain. B．Working on his geography project. C．Looking through some travel guides. 18．What does Alice NOT mention about Hubei? A．Famous places. B．History and people. C．Local food. 19．How did Alice get to Hubei? A．By air B．By train. C．By bus. 20．Which activity does Mike probably like best? A．Eating the delicious local food.B．Hiking in Wudang Mountain. C．Visiting the Hubei Provincial Museum. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21．How did Alice feel when she got on the tour bus at first? A．Excited. B．Surprised. C．Proud. 22．What did Alice like best on the tour bus? A．Local snacks. B．Old photos. C．Cultural products. 23．Who introduced the history of Taiyuan in English to the foreigners? A．Linda. B．The tour guide. C．Alice. 24．How long did it take Alice to finish the tour on the bus? A．Half an hour. B．An hour. C．One and a half hours. 25．What does Alice want to tell us about the tour bus? A．It shows the development of traffic in Taiyuan. B．It is a window for tourists to know about Taiyuan. C．It helps to improve local people’s lives in Taiyuan. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 SpoGomi Country begin in 26________ Equipment (装备) a bag a tool that helps players pick up rubbish 27 _______ Time 30 or 28 _______ minutes Rules pick up rubbish in a certain area weigh and 29________the rubbish at the starting line the winning team collects the 30________ rubbish 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Hey, Sarah You look so upset. What’s up? B: Hi, Amy. ____1____ I played much worse than before. I didn’t score a goal. A: You mean the school soccer game? B: Yes. It seems impossible for us to beat Class One. A: Come on! I believe you are the best in my heart. B: ____2____ But I am still a little nervous now. A: Take it easy. You should be confident and believe in your team. B: But sometimes I feel that we don’t work well enough as a team A: Teamwork is very important. ____3____ B: Sounds good. I’ll do it right away. A: ____4____ B: Next Tuesday. A: ____5____ I think I’ll be free then and I can watch the game B: See you then. Bye! A: See you! A. By the way, when is the next match? B. That would be nice! C. Maybe you can talk with your teammates about that. D. Thanks, Amy. E. What about next Wednesday? F. We have just lost a game. 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 During the Spring and Autumn period there was an official (官员) called Qi Huangyang living in the State of Jin. One day, the king asked him who would be the right person to be the county magistrate (县令) of Nanyang. Qi Huangyang ____6____ for a while and answered, “Xie Hu is the right person for the job.” The king was very ____7____ at this answer. He knew that Xie Hu was Qi Huangyang’s ____8____. He didn’t like Qi Huangyang at all. The king didn’t ____9____ why Qi Huangyang recommended (推荐) Xie Hu. So he asked Qi Huangyang, “Isn’t Xie Hu your enemy (敌人)? Why did you recommend him to do the job?” Qi Huangyang ____10____, “You only asked me who would be the right person to be the county magistrate. You didn’t ask me ____11____ Xie Hu was my enemy or not!” The king smiled. He thought Qi Huangyang was a great man! The king sent Xie Hu to be the county magistrate of Nanyang. He did a lot of good things for the people there. People there thought ____12____ of him and all agreed that he was a good official. When Confucius (孔子) heard about this, he highly ____13____ Qi Huangyang. He thought Qi Huangyang was right. When he recommended a person for a job, he only considered that person’s ____14____. Even if the person was his enemy, he would still ____15____ that person’s good qualities. This is the story behind the Chinese idiom “Da Gong Wu Si”. Now we still use it to describe a person who is perfectly fair and selfless. 6. A. stood B. waited C. thought D. enjoyed 7. A. happy B. excited C. relaxed D. surprised 8. A. friend B. enemy C. neighbour D. workmate 9. A. understand B. think C. wonder D. realize 10. A. showed B. replied C. knew D. cheered 11. A. whether B. as C. unless D. until 12. A. quickly B. slowly C. highly D. happily 13. A. suggested B. protected C. touched D. praised 14. A. ability B. look C. position D. job 15. A. look down upon B. take care of C. pay attention to D. cut in on 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang Province in Northeast China, hosted the 9th Asian Winter Games from February 7th to 14th,2025. This is the city’s second time holding this event since 1996. About 170 Chinese players competed in 64 events. Also, with the development of the events, the 9th Asian Winter Games included several new sports on the basis of the sports before. Since the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, Chinese people’s love for winter sports has greatly grown. And that made winter sports more and more popular across the country. The torch (火炬) and anthem (会歌) for the 2025 Asian Winter Games in Harbin were first shown on October 30th,2024. The torch named “Surging” is 735 mm high. The topic of its design means that the 9th Asian Winter Games will be filled with energy and passion (激情). The overall design of the torch combines international beauty with classical and modern Chinese art. The anthem for the Asian Winter Games is titled “Snow of Harbin”. It shows the dream of unity, friendship and working together to achieve peace and development among the people of Asian countries and regions. The medals named “Spirit of Speed” for the Asian Winter Games were also introduced on the same day. The front of the medals mixes the shape of a racetrack (赛道) with the emblem (会徽) of the 9th Asian Winter Games. This design shows the strength and beauty of competitive sports and the city’s special art taste. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16. When was the 9th Asian Winter Games held in Harbin? A. From January 7th to 14th,2025. B. From February 7th to 14th,2025. C. From January 4th to 17th,2025. D. From February 4th to 17th,2025. 17. What does the underlined word “that” refer to? A. The popularity of winter sports. B. The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. C. The 9th Asian Winter Games. D. Chinese people’s love for winter sports. 18. Which is correct about matching the following three things with their right names? ①The torch ②The anthem ③The medals a. Ice and Fire b. Surging c. Spirit of Speed d. Snow of Harbin A. ①-b, ②-d, ③-c B. ①-c, ②-d, ③-b C. ①-b, ②-d, ③-a D. ①-b, ②-c, ③-a 19. What is the structure of the text? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2, ...) A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①/②/③④⑤ C. ①②③/④⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤ 20. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To introduce the history of the Asian Winter Games. B. To show Chinese people’s love for winter sports. C. To introduce the 9th Asian Winter Games in Harbin. D. To compare the 9th Asian Winter Games with others. B Though Beijing is a modern city, many Beijing families still live in the quiet and peaceful quadrangle courtyards called Siheyuan. Walls are built around the houses and form the courtyard. Sitting north and facing south, the courtyard is shaped like the Chinese character for “mouth”. This helps keep the houses warm in winter when the cold wind blows. The walls hide the courtyard from people outside. To get inside, you must go through the front gate and around the screen wall. Many courtyards have an outer and an inner courtyard. The outer courtyard is a place for meeting visitors. In the inner courtyard, the main rooms for the elders face south. The west rooms and east rooms are for the children and grandchildren. The whole big family lives together but they all have their own rooms. Wang Jinghu’s great-grandfather left him a courtyard house. It was built over 100 years ago, and Wang Jinghu was born there. “Our whole big family once sat here to have our meals. Later, the elders passed away and the children grew up. The rest of the family still come here to gather together to have meals,” says Wang. The courtyard houses, big or small, were once homes for people across the capital city. It’s a symbol of harmony (和谐) in Chinese culture which lasts the longest, and it is deeply felt by all Chinese people in their hearts. 21. What does a quadrangle courtyard look like? A. The Chinese character “four”. B. The Chinese character “he”. C. The shape of a “circle”. D. The Chinese character “mouth”. 22. Where does the host usually meet visitors? A. In the main room. B. In the inner courtyard. C. In the outer courtyard. D. In the east or west room. 23. Which picture is the screen wall in the second paragraph? A. B. C. D. 24. Which one is true according to the passage? A. The quadrangle courtyard is quiet and peaceful. B. You have to go through the screen wall to get inside. C. The elders often live in the rooms face north. D. Wang Jinghu’s family seldom gather in his courtyard house now. 25. What’s the quadrangle courtyard stand for? A. Richness. B. Tradition. C. Harmony. D. Modernity. C Have you ever visited a museum in a game? Dunhuang Academy and Tencent developed a game, the Digital Library Cave, which uses gaming technology to promote cultural exchanges. It allows global users to take virtual (虚拟的) tours of the Mogao Caves, especially Cave 17, without traveling in person. Cave 17, also called the Library Cave, was built in the 9th century. It was discovered by Wang Yuanlu in 1900. There were over 60,000 ancient treasures. But many of them are now kept overseas. Using 3D laser scanning (激光扫描), modeling technology and gaming technology, this game recreates Cave 17 and its artworks with millimeter-level accuracy (毫米级精确度). Users can even communicate with historical characters and view 21 important cultural relics (文物). Although the game just had come out for one week, there were 14 million users experiencing it. The number of users is still growing now. The game won the “Star of Outstanding” title at the 2023 Global Awards, which was supported by UNESCO. By presenting history like a game, it makes learning about Dunhuang’s past more lively and easier for people around the world. This game shows how gaming technology can help protect and spread culture worldwide. 26. The underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 refers to ________. A. Dunhuang Academy B. Tencent C. the Digital Library Cave D. the Mogao Caves 27. What kinds of technology are used in the game according to the text? ①3D printing technology ②Modeling technology ③3D laser scanning technology ④Gaming technology A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 28. What can users do in the Digital Library Cave? A. B. C. D. 29. What can we know from the text? A. The Library Cave was discovered in 1900. B. 60,000 treasures are in Cave 17 nowadays. C. UNESCO developed the digital game in 2023. D. There are 14 million users of the game now. 30. What’s the best title of the text? A Bringing Lost Cultural Relics Back Home B. Gaming Technology for Culture Sharing C. The Wonderful Tours of the Mogao Caves D. A Great Award for the Digital Library Cave D 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题 In recent years, more and more people, especially teenagers, are facing weight problems. To solve this problem, our country started the “Three-Year Weight Management Action Plan” in March this year. The plan mainly focuses on two main ideas: a balanced diet and regular exercise. A balanced diet is the key to good health. This means eating different kinds of food, including fruits, vegetables, whole grains (谷物), and lean proteins (精益蛋白质), while eating less high-fat, high-sugar and high-salt foods. For example, instead of having fried chicken every day, we can choose grilled chicken, which is much healthier. Vegetables like broccoli (西蓝花) and carrots. We should eat more in our daily meals. Regular exercise is also important. It can help burn calories (卡路里) and make muscles (肌肉) stronger. The plan suggests that teenagers should do at least 60 minutes exercise every day. Activities such as running, swimming, and playing basketball are great choices. Running can make your hearts healthier. Swimming is good for building muscles, and playing basketball can improve our teamwork skills while exercising our bodies. Schools play an important role in this plan. They have added more healthy eating classes, also, to make sure the students get enough exercise, they had more PE lessons. Some schools even organize health clubs, where students can encourage each other to reach their weight goals. Parents should join in by setting a good example. For example, they can cook healthy meals together with their children or take regular family walk. The Three-Year plan hopes to help people, especially teenagers, develop healthy habits and keep a proper weight. These habits will help them stay healthy for life. 31. What is the main purpose of the “Three-Year Weight Management Action Plan” in our country? _____________________________________ 32. What does balanced diet mean? _____________________________________ 33. What should we eat in our daily life according to paragraph 2? (At least two) _____________________________________ 34. Besides swimming, running and basketball, what sport do you think is important? And why? _____________________________________ 35. Your school is also carrying out this plan, what do you want your parents to do? _____________________________________ 五、选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选出适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 key, place, along, become, learn, large, stage, easy, they, make Do you speak a dialect (方言) in daily lives? Can you understand some dialects besides your own dialect? Some local dialects are in danger of disappearing as they are ____36____ less used in daily lives. To save ____37____, the Chinese government started the National Language Resource Protection Project a few years ago. So far, this project has researched more than 1,700 ____38____ and over 120 languages and dialects. It has helped China to build the ____39____ language resource database (数据库) in the world. Through the database, people can ____40____ learn dialects . Dialects are the ____41____ to storing local cultures, but they are on their way to disappearing. So how did China make this big database? A lot of effort has been put into the project to ____42____ it happen. In over five years, more than 350 universities and research groups joined in,____43____ with over 4,500 experts and more than 9,000 dialect speakers. Now the project has entered its second ____44____. This stage includes creating digital tools like apps and mobile dictionaries to help people _____45_____ dialects. In the near future, maybe more and more dialects will be understood by people. Also, maybe more and more foreigners will be interested in Chinese. 六、书面表达（15分。）　 46. 近年来、全球掀起了汉语学习的热潮，越来越多的人渴望了解中国文化和掌握汉语。英国留学生John是一名汉语爱好者，他在《跨文化对话》杂志上发布了招募启事，寻求一名汉语学习小顾问（adviser）、帮助他解决汉语学习中的困惑：如记忆汉字（Chinese characters）、理解成语（Chinese idioms）及辨别文化差异（cultural differences）等。 假如你是初三学生李华，请你给 John写一封应征信，阐述你能胜任汉语学习小顾问的理由，并针对 John汉语学习中的1~2个困惑提供合理的学习建议。 要求： 1. 词数80词左右； 2. 内容可以适当发挥，以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅； 3. 不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名； ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$