Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations 期中期末复习 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

期中期末考试题型 第一部分： 听力 30 分 第二部分： 阅读 （3，3，4 ）满分25分 七选五 每题三分 满分 15 分 第三部分 完型 15分 第四部分： 课文改编语法填空 15分 √ 第五部分： 选词填空： 15 选10 满分 10 分 第六部分： 补全句子： 填介词 10 分 第七部分： 书写 ： 5 分 第八部分： 续写 ： 25 分 期中范围 必修二 4，5 必修三 1，2，3 人教课标新教材必修3 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS CELEBRATIONS Revision 1. __________ n. 灯笼；提灯 2. __________ n. 狂欢节；嘉年华 3. __________ n. (某地或某历史时期的)服装；戏装 4. __________ vi.&n. 行进；前行；示威游行 5. __________ n. 谜语；神秘事件 6. __________ n. 典礼；仪式 7. __________ n. 化妆品；性格；构成方式 8. __________ n. 一系列；范围、界限 vi. 包括；(在一定范围内) 变化 lantern carnival costume march riddle ceremony make-up range 9. ___________ n. 人物；数字；身材 vt. 认为；认定 10. __________ n. 感激之情；感谢 11. __________ n. 收获季节；收获；收成 vi.&vt. 收割(庄稼)；捕猎(动物、鱼) 12. __________ n. 庄稼；作物；一季的收成 13. __________ vi. 聚集；集合 vt. 聚集；收集；收割 14. __________ vt. 以……为特色 n. 特色；特征；特点 15. __________ n. (基督教的)教堂；礼拜堂 16. __________ vi.&vt. 逐渐消失；(使)褪色；(身体)变得虚弱 figure gratitude harvest crop gather feature church fade 17. __________ n. 鞭炮；爆竹 18. __________ adj. 邪恶的；有害的；罪恶的 n. 邪恶；罪恶；恶行 19. __________ n. (pl. _________) 媒介；手段；方法 adj. 中等的；中号的 20. __________ vt. 显示；反映；反射 21. __________ n. 气氛；氛围；(地球的) 大气 (层) 22. __________ adj. 阴历的；月球的；月亮的 23. __________ n. 前夕；前一天 media firecracker evil medium reflect atmosphere lunar eve 24. __________ n. 信封；塑料封套 25. __________ adj. 愉快的；高兴的 26. __________ n. 南瓜 27. __________ n. 布丁；(餐末的) 甜食 28. __________ adj. 烤的；焙的 vi.&vt. 烘烤；焙 29. __________ n. 火鸡；火鸡肉 30. __________ n. 烟火；烟花；[pl.] 烟花表演 31. __________ adj. 坦率的；直率的 32. __________ adj. 内部的；里面的；内心的 33. __________ adj. 自治的；有自治权的 envelope merry pumpkin pudding roast turkey firework frank inner autonomous 34. __________ n. 地区；区域；地带 35. __________ vt. 象征；代表；相当于 36. __________ n. 射箭术；射箭运动 37. __________ adj. 花哨的；精致的；昂贵的 vt. 想要；倾慕；自认为是 38. __________ n. 袍服；礼袍 39. __________ n. 雕 40. __________ n. 优美；优雅；高雅 41. __________ n. 片刻；瞬间 42. __________ n. 帐篷 region represent archery fancy robe eagle grace moment tent 43. __________ n. 罐；壶；锅 44. __________ n. 树枝；分支；支流 45. __________ n. 婚礼；结婚庆典 46. __________ vt. 鼓掌；拍手；击掌 n. 鼓掌；拍手；掌声 47. __________ adj. 令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的 pot branch wedding clap horrible 1. congratulate vt. 向 (某人) 道贺；(因某事) 为自己感到自豪 →_____________ n. 祝贺；恭喜 2. origin n. 起源；起因；出身 →____________ adj. 原始的；最初的 →____________ adv. 起初 3. religion n. 宗教；宗教信仰 → ____________ adj. 宗教的；笃信宗教的 original congratulation religious originally 4. charm n. 魅力；迷人的特征；咒语 →_____________ adj. 迷人的 5. joy n. 高兴；喜悦 →_____________ adj. 高兴的；快乐的 →_____________ adv. 高兴地 6. agricultural adj. 农业 (劳动/生产) →_____________ n. 农业；农艺 7. grateful adj. 感激的；表示感谢的 →_____________ n. 感激之情；感谢 charming joyful agriculture gratitude joyfully 10 8. decorate vt. 装饰；装潢 →_____________ n. 装饰 9. significant adj. 有重大意义的；显著的 →______________ n. 意义；重要性；重要意义 10. type n. 类型；种类 →_____________ adj. 有代表性的；典型的；平常的 →_____________ adv. 典型地 decoration significance typical typically 11 11. commercial adj. 商业(化)的；以获利为目的的 →_________________ vt. 使商业化；利用……牟利 →_________________ n. 商业化 12. believe v. 相信 →_________________ n. 信仰；信心；信任 →_________________ (pl.) 信仰；信念 →_________________ adj. 可相信的；可信任的 →_________________ adj. 难以置信的 commercialise commercialisation belief beliefs believable unbelievable 12 13. faith n. 宗教信仰；信任；相信 →_____________ adj. 忠诚的；忠实的 →_____________ adv. 忠诚地；忠实地 14. occasion n. 特别的事情(或仪式、庆典)；(适当的)机会 →_____________ adj. 偶尔；有时候 →_____________ adv. 偶然；偶尔 15. pleased adj. 高兴的；满意的 →_____________adj. 令人愉快的 faithful faithfully occasional occasionally pleasant 13 16. wrestling n. 摔跤运动 →_____________ vi.&vt. 摔跤；奋力对付 →_____________ n. 摔跤运动员 17. absolute adj. 绝对的；完全的 →_____________ adv. 绝对地；完全地 18. brief adj. 简洁的；简单的；短暂的 →_____________ adv. 短暂地；简略地；暂时地 wrestle wrestler absolutely briefly 14 1. _________________ 穿上盛装；装扮 2. _________________ 毕竟；别忘了 3. _________________ 包括从……到……之间 4. _________________ 逐渐消失 5. _________________ 不管；尽管 6. _________________ 利用；欺骗；占……的便宜 7. _________________ 大众传播媒介 8. _________________ (兴趣、想法等方面)相同； 有相同的特征 dress (sb.) up after all range from… to… fade away in spite of the media take advantage of have sth. in common 9. __________________ 坦白说；坦率地说 10. _________________ 爆炸；走火；离开 11. _________________ 除……以外 12. _________________ 出发；动身；启程 to be frank go off except for set off 课文改编语法填空 15分 WHY DO WE CELEBRATE FESTIVALS 我们为什么庆祝节日？ Festivals are celebrated all around the world. They have a wide range of origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures, and important events. Every festival has its different customs and unique charms. However, no matter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals. 世界各地都庆祝各种节日。节日的由来五花八门，比如时节、宗教、著名人物及重要事件。每个节日都有其不同的习俗和独特的魅力。然而，无论它们多么迥异，在世界各地，分享快乐、感恩、友爱或和平的精神存在于所有节日之中。 Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture. This important agricultural festival takes place after all the crops have been gathered in. People celebrate to show that they are grateful for the year’s supply of food. In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival was celebrated during the springtime—the Egyptian harvest season. 在所有的传统节日中，丰收节几乎可见于每一种文化之中。这一重大的农业节日在所有农作物收成后来临。人们举行庆祝活动，对这一年收获的食物表达感恩。在古埃及，人们于春季庆祝丰收节——即埃及的丰收季。 It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. Today, in some European countries, people decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and get together to celebrate over a meal. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes. 庆祝活动主要是游行和丰盛的筵席，载歌载舞，并伴有体育活动。如今，在一些欧洲国家，人们用鲜花和水果来装饰教堂和市政厅，聚在一起共享大餐，以示庆祝。在中国的中秋节，家家户户欢聚一堂，观赏明月，品尝美味的月饼。 Customs play a significant role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time.With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas, some traditions may fade away and others may be established. 风俗在节日中扮演重要角色，但有时也随时间而变化。随着现代社会的发展和新思想的传播，有些传统会渐渐消失，而另一些传统则得以建立。 One example is the typical Chinese Spring Festival custom of lighting firecrackers to drive away the evil spirits and celebrate the new year. Nowadays, many big cities have given up this custom in order to avoid air pollution. Another example is Halloween, which slowly became an exciting festival for children, in spite of its religious origins. 中国春节燃放鞭炮以驱鬼神、贺新年这一典型风俗就是一个例子。如今，为了避免空气污染，许多大城市已经摒弃了这一风俗。另一个例子是万圣节，虽然起源于宗教，万圣节渐渐成了孩子们纵情玩乐的一个节日。 Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with business taking advantage of the celebrations. Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones. Although some believe festivals should not be commercialised, others believe the increase in spending is good for the economy and public happiness. 节日正变得越来越商业化，商家会利用这些庆祝活动(进行促销)。购物网站和社交媒体应用程序极大地方便了人们为至亲至爱花更多钱购买礼物。尽管有人认为节日不应该被商业化，但是也有人认为消费增长有利于(提高)经济和公众幸福感。 Festivals are an important part of society. They reflect people’s wishes, beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards life. They are occasions that allow us to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a little while. They help us understand where we came from, who we are, and what to appreciate. And if you study festivals carefully, you may be surprised to find that different cultures actually have a lot in common after all. 节日是社会的一个重要组成部分。节日反映了人类的愿望、信仰、信念以及对生活的态度。节日是让我们放松心情、享受生活、暂时忘却工作的时刻。节日让我们了解我们来自何方、我们是谁、我们应该感恩什么。此外，如果你仔细研究各种节日，你会惊奇地发现不同的文化实际上有很多共同之处。 WHY DO WE CELEBRATE FESTIVALS? Festivals ____________(celebrate) all around the world. They have a wide range _____origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures, and important events. Every festival has its different customs and unique _______(charm). However, no matter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace ____(be) common in all festivals. charms are celebrated of is Of all the __________(tradition) festivals, the harvest festival can __________(find) in almost every culture. This important ____________ (agriculture) festival takes place after all the crops have been gathered in. People celebrate to show that they are grateful ____ the year's supply of food.In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival was celebrated during the springtime — the Egyptian harvest season.It ________(feature) a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. Today, in some European countries, people decorate churches and town halls ____ flowers and fruit, and get together to celebrate over a meal. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather __________ ( admire) the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes. be found traditional agricultural for featured with to admire Customs play a ____________(significance) role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time. With the _____________(develope) of modern society and the spread of new ideas, some traditions may fade ______ and others may be established. One example is the typical Chinese Spring Festival custom of ________(light) firecrackers to drive away the evil spirits and celebrate the new year. Nowadays, many big cities have given up this custom in order to avoid air pollution. Another example is Halloween, ________ slowly became an _________(excite) festival for children, in spite of its religious origins. significant development away which lighting exciting Festivals are becoming more and more ___________(commerce), with businesses _______(take) advantage of the celebrations. Online shopping websites and social media apps have made __ much ______ (easy)for the public to spend more on gifts for their ________(love) ones. Although some believe festivals should not be commercialised，________ believe the increase in spending is good for the economy and public _________ (happy). it easier taking commercial loved others happiness Festivals are____ important part of society.They reflect people' s _______(wish), beliefs, faiths, an attitudes _____ life. They are occasions that allow us __________(relax) and enjoy life, and forget about our work _____ a little while. They help us understand _____ we came from, who we are, and what to appreciate. And if you study festivals carefully, you may be surprised _________（find） that different cultures actually have a lot_______ common after all. an wishes towards/to where to find in to relax for 补全句子： 填介词 10 分 She is usually dressed 　　　 red， which makes her look more energetic. He dressed up 　　　a hunter for the party. Congratulations 　　　　 　 your exam results! The shoes range in price 　　　　 　＄25 to ＄100. I’m really grateful ______ you _______ your help. We decorated the dragon boat _______ pictures of all kinds of animals. 7. Art is _______ great significance to the development of the children. 8. Customs play a significant role ______ festivals, but sometimes they can change over time. in as on from 　 to for with of in 1.The woman she acted in the film is typical ________ the women in the 1930s. 2. In spite ______ the bad weather，we went fishing. 3. I suggest you should take advantage ______ this opportunity. 4. He paused for a moment and reflected______ the work in front of him. 5. I think that you should have belief ________ yourself. 6. I haven't much faith ______ this medicine. 7. He has, ______ occasion, made a small mistake. of of of on in in on 1. They have something _______ common—they both like classical music. 2. She was very pleased ____ her exam results. 3. I’ve set the alarm clock to go 　　 at 7：00 a. m. 4. I had nothing on except _______my socks. 5. I used to set _______ the fireworks to celebrate the Spring Festival when I was young. 6. Fancy yourself _____ an interviewer. 7. _____ brief, the traditional system works well. 8. It is a day for people in China to show respect ___ seniors. in with off for off as In to/for 选词填空： 15 选10 满分 10 分 opportunity, charity, charge, belong, impact, decorate, capable, significant, chat, represent 1．Her next goal is to start a_________website to raise money for children in poor countries.2．The professor’s speech made a great_________on the students.3．When the woman went home, she found that her daughter_____________on the phone with her friend.4．Customs play a_________role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time. 5．Though she was affected by blindness, she was still_________of doing housework well. charity impact was chatting significant capable opportunity, charity, charge, belong, impact, decorate, capable, significant, chat, represent 6．What do the areas in blue on the map_________?7．The four countries that_________to the United Kingdom work together in some areas.8．You’ll have the___________to ask the professor some questions at the end.9．The couple bought a new house and_________every room with flowers last night.10．I parked my car in a nearby car park to get my car battery_________. represent belong opportunity decorated charged Thank you $$