应用文写作倡议信--号召同学们积极参与“绿色生活”环保活动 讲义 -广西壮族自治区2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题

应用文写作 近年来，环境污染日益严重。假如你是学校学生会主席李华，请你用英文写一封倡议信，号召同学们积极参与“绿色生活”环保活动，内容如下： 1. 倡议背景和目的； 2. 倡议具体内容； 3. 发出号召。 注意：词数80左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear schoolmates, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 一、写作提纲​ 第一段：倡议背景和目的​ 阐述近年来环境污染日益严重的现状，如空气质量下降、垃圾泛滥、水资源污染等问题，说明这些问题对生态环境和人类健康的危害，强调作为学生有责任为保护环境贡献力量，引出学生会发起 “绿色生活” 活动的目的。​ 第二段：倡议具体内容​ 从低碳出行、减少浪费、节约资源等方面提出具体做法。例如，倡导步行、骑自行车或乘坐公共交通工具；鼓励使用可重复利用的物品，减少一次性用品的使用；呼吁养成随手关灯、关水龙头的习惯等。​ 第三段：发出号召​ 强调个人行动的重要性，鼓励同学们积极参与到 “绿色生活” 活动中来，表达相信大家共同努力能让世界变得更绿色、更可持续的信心。​ 二、短语积累​ environmental pollution（环境污染）​ global concern（全球关注的问题）​ pose a threat to（对…… 构成威胁）​ ecosystem（生态系统）​ low-carbon lifestyle（低碳生活方式）​ public transportation（公共交通）​ reduce waste（减少浪费）​ reusable bags/containers（可重复使用的袋子 / 容器）​ sort garbage（垃圾分类）​ save resources（节约资源）​ turn off taps/lights（关闭水龙头 / 灯）​ join hands（携手合作）​ take action（采取行动）​ make a difference（产生影响）​ sustainable world（可持续发展的世界）​ launch a campaign（发起一项活动）​ environmental protection（环境保护）​ contribute to（为…… 做贡献）​ 三、佳句积累​ With the rapid development of industry and the increase of population, environmental pollution has become a pressing issue that we cannot afford to ignore.（随着工业的快速发展和人口的增长，环境污染已成为我们不容忽视的紧迫问题。）​ The air we breathe, the water we drink, and the land we live on are all being seriously polluted, which directly affects our health and the survival of other species.（我们呼吸的空气、饮用的水和赖以生存的土地都受到严重污染，这直接影响我们的健康以及其他物种的生存。） As students, we should take the lead in protecting the environment and make our own contributions to creating a better world.（作为学生，我们应该在保护环境中发挥带头作用，为创造一个更美好的世界贡献自己的力量。）​ It's high time for us to adopt a low-carbon lifestyle to reduce carbon emissions and ease the pressure on the environment.（是时候我们采取低碳生活方式来减少碳排放，缓解环境压力了。） Using reusable items instead of disposable ones is not only an effective way to reduce waste but also helps to save resources.（使用可重复使用的物品代替一次性物品不仅是减少浪费的有效方法，还能节约资源。）​ By sorting garbage, we can send recyclable materials to the right place for reuse, which greatly reduces the burden on landfills.（通过垃圾分类，我们可以将可回收材料送到合适的地方进行再利用，这大大减轻了垃圾填埋场的负担。）​ Small habits like turning off lights when leaving a room or not letting the tap run while brushing teeth can make a big difference in saving energy and water.（像离开房间时关灯或刷牙时关闭水龙头这样的小习惯，在节约能源和水资源方面能产生很大影响。）​ Let's not underestimate the power of our individual actions, for every small step counts in the fight against environmental pollution.（我们不要低估个人行动的力量，因为在对抗环境污染的斗争中，每一小步都很重要。）​ Only by working together can we protect our planet and ensure a sustainable future for generations to come.（只有通过共同努力，我们才能保护我们的星球，为子孙后代确保一个可持续的未来。）​ The "Green Life" campaign provides us with an excellent opportunity to put our environmental awareness into practice.（“绿色生活” 活动为我们提供了一个将环保意识付诸实践的绝佳机会。）​ We should encourage each other to participate in environmental protection activities and spread the concept of green living.（我们应该相互鼓励参与环保活动，传播绿色生活理念。） A clean and beautiful environment is not only beneficial to our physical and mental health but also essential for the harmonious coexistence of humans and nature.（一个清洁美丽的环境不仅有益于我们的身心健康，也是人与自然和谐共处的必要条件。）​ Don't hesitate to start making changes in your daily life from now on, and be a part of the solution to environmental problems.（不要犹豫，从现在开始在日常生活中做出改变，成为解决环境问题的一份子。）​ Our small efforts today will accumulate into great achievements in environmental protection tomorrow.（我们今天的小小努力，明天将汇聚成环境保护的伟大成就。）​ Let's embrace a green lifestyle and create a more environmentally - friendly campus and world.（让我们拥抱绿色生活方式，创造一个更环保的校园和世界。）​ 四、写作示范​ 示范一​ Dear schoolmates,​ In recent years, the deterioration of our environment has been alarming. The air is filled with harmful pollutants, rivers are contaminated with waste, and mountains of garbage pile up everywhere. This not only damages the beauty of our planet but also endangers our health. As the future masters of the world, we must take action. Thus, the Student Union initiates the “Green Life” campaign, aiming to raise our environmental awareness and encourage practical actions for a greener earth.​ Here are some straightforward ways to participate. First, choose eco-friendly transportation methods. Instead of asking parents to drive us to school, we can walk, bike, or take the bus. Second, minimize waste production. Bring your own reusable water bottles and lunch boxes, and avoid using single - use plastics. Moreover, be mindful of resource conservation. Always remember to turn off lights and fans when leaving classrooms, and don't let water run needlessly.​ The environment is in urgent need of our care. Let’s all join this “Green Life” campaign! Every action you take, no matter how small, will bring us closer to a sustainable future.​ Yours sincerely,​ Li Hua​ 示范二​ Dear schoolmates,​ With the continuous development of society, environmental problems have become more and more severe. The blue sky is often covered by smog, and the once clear lakes are now filled with floating debris. These issues not only affect our living environment but also pose a threat to the balance of the entire ecosystem. As students, we have the responsibility to make a change. Therefore, the Student Union is launching the “Green Life” campaign to inspire everyone to protect our planet.​ There are numerous ways we can contribute to this cause. When going out, we should prefer walking or cycling, which can reduce carbon emissions and keep us healthy at the same time. In daily life, use reusable shopping bags and avoid disposable tableware. Additionally, proper garbage sorting is crucial. By separating recyclable waste from non - recyclable waste, we can effectively reduce environmental pollution.​ Let’s take the first step today! Join the “Green Life” campaign and show your determination to protect the environment. Together, we can make a significant difference and create a more beautiful world for ourselves and future generations.​ Yours sincerely,​ Li Hua​ 示范三​ Dear schoolmates,​ Nowadays, environmental pollution has reached a critical point. The excessive use of fossil fuels has led to serious air pollution, and the improper disposal of waste has polluted our soil and water. These problems will have long - term negative impacts on our lives if not addressed promptly. As young people full of vitality and enthusiasm, we should take on the responsibility of environmental protection. That’s why the Student Union is organizing the “Green Life” activity, hoping to gather everyone’s strength to save our planet.​ To participate in this activity, we can start from the details of daily life. Try to use public transportation as much as possible when traveling, which can effectively reduce energy consumption. When shopping, choose products with less packaging to avoid unnecessary waste. And don't forget to save electricity and water in our daily life. A simple action like turning off unused chargers can also contribute to energy conservation.​ The future of our environment depends on each of us. Let’s actively participate in the “Green Life” campaign. Even the smallest action can spark a big change. Let’s work together to build a more sustainable and beautiful world.​ Yours sincerely,​ Li Hua​ 示范四​ Dear schoolmates,​ The worsening environmental situation has become a global crisis. From the melting glaciers at the poles to the polluted cities on land, our planet is crying for help. The pollution not only destroys the habitats of countless species but also poses a serious threat to human survival. As students, we are not bystanders but active participants in environmental protection. The Student Union’s “Green Life” campaign is designed to call on everyone to take concrete actions to save our home.​ There are many practical measures we can take. For short - distance travel, walking or cycling is a great choice, which is both environmentally friendly and good for our physical fitness. In our daily consumption, we should choose products with environmentally friendly packaging and avoid over - packaging. Besides, actively participate in tree - planting activities and create more green spaces around us.​ Let’s answer the call of the “Green Life” campaign and take immediate action. Every effort you make will be a step forward in environmental protection. Together, we can turn the tide and create a green and harmonious world.​ Yours sincerely,​ Li Hua​ 五．【参考答案】 Dear schoolmates, The rapid development of society witnesses the increasingly severe environmental pollution. Our planet is suffering from issues like air pollution, water shortage, and plastic waste. Thus, it’s high time we took action to protect our environment. As far as I’m concerned, the significance of an environment-friendly lifestyle can never be emphasized too much. To make a difference, we can start with simple steps. First of all, we are supposed to choose green transportation such as biking or taking public transport. In addition, it is highly recommended to save water and electricity at school and home. Last but not least, we should recycle waste and reduce the use of single-use plastics. Let’s join hands to create a cleaner and more sustainable world! Every small effort counts. Act now! Yours Sincerely, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$