第一编 九年级全册 Units 9—10-（配套课件）【中考2号】2025年中考英语讲义（湖南专用）

九年级全册　Units 9—10 2025中考 湖南 英语  1 2 3 2 3 2 1 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 词汇盘点·素养积累 目 录 2 词汇盘点·素养积累 考点综述 01 3 (注:①2022年版课标新增词汇以“*”标注;②词形变换及派生词以“→”标注;③熟词生义以黑体标注) Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. Music and movies(音乐和电影)   People(人) 1. Australian adj. 澳大利亚(人)的 n. 澳大利亚人 →Australia n. 澳大利亚 2. director n. 导演;部门负责人 →direction n. 方向;方位 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 4 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. Music and movies(音乐和电影)   3. superhero n. 超级英雄 →superheroes n. (pl.) 4. intelligent adj. 有才智的;聪明的 5. master n. 大师;能手;主人 v. 掌握 Emotions(情感) 6. prefer v. 更喜欢 7. down adj. 悲哀;沮丧 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 5 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. Music and movies(音乐和电影)   8. sense v. 感觉到;意识到 n. 感觉;意识 lose one’s sense 失去理智 make sense 有道理 9. sadness n. 悲伤;悲痛 10. pain n. 痛苦;疼痛;苦恼 →painful adj. 令人痛苦的;令人疼痛的 11. moving adj. 动人的;令人感动的 →moved adj. 感动的 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 6 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. Music and movies(音乐和电影)   12. pity n. 遗憾;怜悯 v. 同情;怜悯 It’s a pity that ... 遗憾的是…… Actions(行为) 13. suppose v. 推断;料想 14. stick v. 粘贴;将……刺入 →stuck(过去式/过去分词) stick to 坚持;固守 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 7 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. Music and movies(音乐和电影)   15. shut v. 关闭;关上 →shut(过去式/过去分词) shut off 关闭;停止运转 shut down 关闭;歇业 shut up 闭嘴 16. reflect v. 反映;映出 17. perform v. 表演;执行 →performance n. 表演;演出 →performer n. 表演者;演员 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 8 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. Music and movies(音乐和电影)   18. praise v. & n. 表扬;赞扬 19. recall v. 回忆起;回想起 recall to do sth. 回忆起要做某事 recall doing sth. 回忆起做过某事 Music(音乐) 20. lyrics n. (pl.)歌词 21. electronic adj. 电子的;电子设备的 →electronical adj. 电子的 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 9 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. Music and movies(音乐和电影)   electric adj. 电的;用电的;电动的 electricity n. 电;电能;激动;兴奋 22. smooth adj. 悦耳的;平滑的 → smoothly adv. 平稳地;顺利地;平静地 The movie(电影) 23. dialog n. 对话;对白 24. ending n. (故事、电影等的)结尾;结局 25. documentary n. 纪录片 26. drama n. 戏;剧 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 10 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. Music and movies(音乐和电影)   Time(时间) 27. spare adj. 空闲的;不用的 v. 抽出;留出 spare time 空闲时间 spare some time抽出一些时间 spare time to do sth. 腾出时间做某事 28. once in a while 偶尔地;间或 29. lifetime n. 一生;有生之年 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 11 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. Music and movies(音乐和电影)   Numbers(数量) 30. plenty pron. 大量;众多 plenty of 大量;充足 31. total n. 总数;合计 adj. 总的;全体的 in total 总共;总计 Situation(状况) 32. case n. 情况;实情 in case 如果;万一;以备 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 12 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. Music and movies(音乐和电影)   in case of 以免;以防 in that case 既然那样;假使那样的话 33. war n. 战争;战争状态 34. wound n. 伤;伤口;创伤 v. 使(身体)受伤;伤害 →wounded n. 伤员;伤兵 adj. 受伤的;负伤的 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 13 Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. Customs(习俗)   Actions(行为) 1. bow v. & n. 鞠躬 2. kiss v. & n. 亲吻;接吻 3. greet v. 和……打招呼;迎接 4. value v. 重视;珍视 n. 价值 be of great value 有价值的 5. drop by 顺便访问;随便进入 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 14 Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. Customs(习俗)   6. effort n. 努力;尽力 make an effort 做出努力 7. clean ... off 把……擦掉 8. knock v. 敲;击 n. 敲击声;敲击 9. take off 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞 10. exchange n. & v. 交换 11. make ... feel at home使(某人)感到宾至如归 12. behave v. 表现;举止 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 15 Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. Customs(习俗)   13. get used to 习惯于 get/be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 14. suggestion n. 建议 →suggest v. 建议 suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 suggest that sb. should do sth. 建议某人做某事 Places(地点) 15. capital n. 首都;国都 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 16 Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. Customs(习俗)   16. northern adj. 北方的;北部的 17. coast n. 海岸;海滨 →coastal adj. 沿海的;近海的 18. eastern adj. 东方的;东部的 Things(物品) 19. passport n. 护照 20. chalk n. 粉笔 21. blackboard n. 黑板 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 17 Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. Customs(习俗)   People(人) 22. teenage adj. 十几岁的;青少年的 23. granddaughter n. (外)孙女 24. elbow n. 肘;胳膊 Others(其他词汇) 25. relaxed adj. 放松的;自在的 →relaxing adj. 轻松的;令人放松的 26. mad adj. 很生气的;疯的 get mad 大动肝火;气愤 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 18 Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. Customs(习俗)   27. manner n. 方式;方法 →manners(pl.)礼貌;礼仪 table manners 餐桌礼仪 28. after all 毕竟;终归 29. worth adj. 值得;有……价值(的) be worth doing sth. 值得做某事 30. empty adj. 空的;空洞的 31. basic adj. 基本的;基础的 →basically adv. 大体上;基本上 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 19 Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. Customs(习俗)   32. go out of one’s way 特地;格外努力 33. except prep. 除……之外 conj. 除了;只是 →exception n. 例外 34. gradually adv. 逐步地;渐进地 gradual adj. 逐渐的;逐步的;渐进的 Time(时间) 35. noon n. 正午;中午 36. season n. 季;季节 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 20 句型 1. I love music that/which I can sing along with. 我喜爱能随之哼唱的音乐。 2. I prefer movies that/which give me something to think about. 我更喜欢给我一些思考空间的电影。 3. She likes musicians who play different kinds of music. 她喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。 4. What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? 当你第一次见到别人,你应该做什么? 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 21 句型 5. You’re supposed to shake hands. You’re not supposed to kiss. 你应该握手。你不应该亲吻。 6. Is it impolite to keep others waiting? 让别人一直等不礼貌吗? 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 22 教材梳理·考点讲练 考点综述 02 23 (九年级 Unit10 Section B 2b改编) 　　I’m Lin Yue. I’m having a great time on my student exchange program in France. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here. But I try to get used to it. My host family is really nice. 4. They always go out of their way to make me feel at home. The grandmother knows that I prefer① Chinese food. So she learned how to make Chinese food! She also has a teenage granddaughter about my age who is really kind. She always talks with me in French to help me practice my French. My French has improved a lot. Though I still speak something wrong, it doesn’t worry me.  情境导入 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 24 My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. For example, you’re not supposed② to put the bread on your plate. Another example is that you shouldn’t eat anything with your hands except③ bread, not even fruit. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Another thing is that it is impolite to say you’re full. Also, 5. 你不应该把你的胳膊放在桌子上。 I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I make an effort to get used to it. It is worth④ studying here. I don’t find French customs so strange anymore! 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 25 _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 1. Does Lin Yue speak French well? No, she doesn’t.   2. What is the biggest challenge Lin Yue is facing? Her biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.   3. According to the passage, what do you think of Lin Yue’s life in France? It is great/wonderful/meaningful/challengeable/ ...   4. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 他们总是格外努力地使我感到宾至如归。 5. 将短文中画线句子翻译成英文。 you’re not supposed to put your elbows on the table.   首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 26 _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1. 我更喜欢打篮球。(中译英) I prefer to play basketball.   2. 相比较足球我更喜欢篮球。(中译英) I prefer basketball to soccer.   3. 相比较踢足球我更喜欢打篮球。(中译英)(三种表达方式) I prefer playing basketball to playing soccer. /I prefer to play basketball rather than play soccer. /I would rather play basketball than play soccer.   考点 1 prefer的用法 自 学 知 感 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 27 总结拓展 含义及用法 搭配 例句 prefer用作动词,意为 “更喜欢”,相当于like ... better;其后可接名 词、动名词或不定式;过去式与过去分词均为prefe_____ed  prefer to do sth. 宁愿/更喜欢做某事 My mom _______________.  我的妈妈更喜欢唱歌。 prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A Jack ________ English ________ math.  相比较数学杰克更喜欢 英语。 prefers to sing rr prefers to 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 含义及用法 搭配 例句 prefer用作动词,意为“更喜欢”,相当于like ... better;其后可接名词、动名词或不定式;过去式与过去分词均为prefe_______ed  prefer doing A to doing B喜欢做A胜过做B=prefer to do A rather than do B=would rather do A than do B宁愿做A而不愿做B I prefer __________________ to ___________________.  =I prefer to _____________ rather than ______________.  =I would rather _______________ than _______________.  相比较听音乐我更喜欢看电影。 rr watching movies listening to music watch movies listen to music watch movies listen to music 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 1. I suppose you ________(be) 20.   2. We are supposed ___________(follow) the traffic rules.   3. 假设你有一百万美金,你会用来做什么?(中译英) Suppose you have one million dollars, what will you do with it?  4. 据推测,这家公司下个月将会在中国投资(invest)。(中译英) It is supposed that the company will invest in China next month.   考点 2 自 学 知 感 suppose的用法 to be to follow 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 30 总结拓展 含义及用法 搭配 例句 suppose用作动词,意为 “认为、推断、假设、设想等” suppose sb./sth. to be ... 认为……是…… We suppose Peter _______________ ________ in our school. 我们认为皮特是我校优秀的学生。  suppose+that 从句 表示“猜测;假定” Suppose that ______________. 假设你是对的。  to be an excellent student you are right 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 含义及用法 搭配 例句 suppose用作动词,意为 “认为、推断、假设、设想等” It is supposed+that从句 表示“据猜测” It is supposed that ___________ _______ during that time. 据猜测, 他那时是在家的。  be supposed to do sth.= should do sth. 应该、理应做某事,表示被期望或被要求(按规则、惯例)做某事 You are supposed to _________. =You should ____________. 你应该努力学习。  he was at home study hard study hard 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 含义及用法 搭配 例句 suppose用作动词,意为 “认为、推断、假设、设想等” be not supposed to do sth. 不应该做某事(委婉地禁止) In China, you are not supposed to ________________ if there are old people at the table.  在中国,如果有老人在就餐,你不应该先吃。 start eating first 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 1. 除你之外,这事我没告诉任何人。 I have told this to no one ________ you.  2. 除了做饭之外我还得管园子。 ________ doing the cooking, I have to look after the garden.   3. 除我之外还有谁愿意加班? Who’s prepared to work overtime ________ me?  考点 3 自 学 知 感 辨析except, besides, except for与but but Besides besides 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 34 4. 她什么都吃,但不包括鱼。 She eats everything ________ fish.   5. 除了星期六和星期日之外,他每天都工作。 He works every day, ________ Saturday and Sunday.   6. 我们玩得很高兴,只是天气不太好。 We had a pleasant time, ___________ the weather.  7. 酒吧挺不错,可是那店主却不怎么样。 It’s a nice pub, ___________ the landlord.   except except except for except for 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 总结拓展 词汇 含义及用法 例句 except 表示“排除在外”,不包括比较对象 Everyone in our class went to the cinema yesterday _____________.  昨天我们班所有同学除了汤姆都去了电影院。(汤姆没去) besides 表示“除了什么之外,还有……”,是包括在内的意思,表示一种累加的关系,是加法的概念 I have some other friends __________.  除了你我还有其他一些朋友。(你也是我的朋友) except Tom besides you 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 词汇 含义及用法 例句 except for except 主要用来谈论同类的东西,而 except for 则主要用来谈论不同类的东西,表示 “除……之外”,在说明情况后作细节上的修正,有时含有惋惜之意 The composition is very good ______________________________________.  除了几个拼写错误,这篇作文很好。 except for a few spelling mistakes 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 词汇 含义及用法 例句 but 表达的“除……之外”用法和except一样,都表示排除在外,但but通常只与否定词连用 ___________ John went there yesterday.  昨天除了约翰没人去那里。 (but的这种用法,需要注意主谓一致。) No one but Tom and Mike ________(be) at home.  除了汤姆和迈克没人在家。 No one but is 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 _______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1. 这个手机价值6000元。(中译英) The cellphone is worth 6,000 yuan.   2. 这个博物馆值得去参观。(中译英)(两种表达方式) The museum is worth a visit.  /The museum is worth visiting.   考点 4 自 学 知 感 worth的用法 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 39 总结拓展 含义及用法 搭配 例句 worth在句中用作形容词, 意为“值得;有价值(的)” be worth+钱 “值……钱” The watch ____________ 10,000 yuan.  这块手表不值10000元。 be worth+名词 “值得……” The problem ________ our effort.  这个问题值得我们努力。 be worth doing “值得做……” It’s not __________________.  这不值得考虑。 is not worth is worth worth considering 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 教材美句赏析与迁移运用: When I’m down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up.(九全 Unit 9 P67) It was one of the most moving pieces of music that I’ve ever heard.(九全 Unit 9 P70) I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy watching an exciting superhero who always saves the world just in time.(九全 Unit 9 P67) 美句仿写 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 (1)评价:The book _______________________________________ is very interesting.  (2)人物:David is one of the most helpful students ____________________ ______________.  (3)学习:In the art class, I made a small clay art piece __________________ _______________________.  (4)生活:We went to Kate’s house, played some games and had a delicious birthday cake _____________________________________.  that I borrowed from the library(答案不唯一) that we have ever seen (答案不唯一) that did not look very beautiful(答案不唯一) that was made by her mother(答案不唯一) 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 话题复习小测 考点综述 03 43 入乡随俗,了解国外的风俗习惯 基础过关 一、在空白处填入适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式,使句子通顺完整。 1. All the students are ________(expect) to get good results in final exams.   2. We are supposed ________(greet) teachers.   3. It’s ________(polite) of us to shout at others.   4. It’s hot outside. Ms. Yang prefers staying at home to ________(go) out.   5. The book is worth ________(read).   expected to greet impolite going reading 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 44 6. When it comes to my birthdays, I’d like to invite my friends __________ (watch) a movie.  7. The children were really ________(relax) when they lay on the beach.  8. It’s necessary ________ us __________(wear) masks in public places during the epidemic period.  to watch relaxed for to wear 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 45 _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 二、 按要求完成任务。 1. 许多人喜欢能让他们翩翩起舞的音乐。(中译英) Many people enjoy music which/that they can dance to.   2. 我习惯在睡前看一会儿书。(中译英) I get/am used to reading before sleeping.   3. Students are expected to master a second language.(英译中) 学生们应该掌握一门外语。 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 46 _______________________________________________________________ 4. My friend is trying to master the piano; she practices every day to get better. She hopes to be a master, someone who knows everything about music.(写出两个画线单词的中文意思。) 掌握;大师 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 47 5. You are not supposed to stick the chopsticks into the food. Q:Which of the following has the same meaning as the underlined “stick” in the sentence above? A. Peter stuck the knife right into the butter. B. The boy drew a circle in the sand with a stick. C. We can stick these pictures into the book with gum. D. If you stick to your goals, I think your dream will come true one day. √ 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 48 三、完形填空。 主题:人与社会 核心素养:文化意识 话题:英国人喜欢道歉的文化现象 British people are famous for apologizing(道歉) in almost every situation. Whether they are apologizing for asking a question, for the bad weather 　1　 sneezing(打喷嚏), they are probably the number one nation for apologies.  能力提升 1. A. but　　　　 B. and　　 　 C. or √ 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 49 British people take pride in 　2　 because of their polite manners towards one another in public. As a result, they often use the word “sorry”—even when they don’t really 　3　 it! Usually, if they want to ask a stranger for the time, they will 　4　 by saying “Sorry to trouble 2. A. themselves B. yourselves C. ourselves 3. A. prefer B. mean C. imagine 4. A. stop B. leave C. start √ √ √ 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 50 you.” If they’re five minutes late 　5　 an appointment(约会), they will generally 　6　 the person by saying “Sorry, I’m late!”  　7　 do British people use “sorry” so much? Well, in the British custom, saying “sorry” is a manner to be polite, 　8　 to people whom they don’t know very well. It’s also a very smart way to get what they want. 5. A. before B. for C. from 6. A. kiss B. answer C. greet 7. A. When B. Why C.What 8. A. especially B. possibly C. suddenly √ √ √ √ 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 In recent research, an actor got close to 　9　 strangers on a rainy day to ask if he could use their mobile phones. When he walked to one group of strangers and asked them without apologizing first, he was only 9 percent successful in 　10　 their phones. However, when he apologized to another group of strangers about the bad weather before asking, he was 47 percent successful.  9. A. different B. strange C. relaxed 10. A. buying B. lending C. borrowing √ √ 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 52 请完成《练测本》素养综合训练二十 本讲内容结束 $$