第一编 七年级下册 Units 1—4-（配套课件）【中考2号】2025年中考英语讲义（湖南专用）

七年级下册　Units 1—4 2025中考 湖南 英语  1 2 3 2 3 2 1 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 词汇盘点·素养积累 目 录 2 词汇盘点·素养积累 考点综述 01 3 (注:①2022年版课标新增词汇以“*”标注;②词形变换及派生词以“→”标注;③熟词生义以黑体标注) Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Club(社团)   Instruments(乐器) 1. guitar n. 吉他 play the guitar 弹吉他 2. drum n. 鼓 →drummer n. 鼓手 play the drums 敲鼓 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 4 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Club(社团)   3. piano n. 钢琴 play the piano 弹钢琴 →pianist n. 钢琴家 4. violin n. 小提琴 play the violin 拉小提琴 →violinist n. 小提琴家 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 5 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Club(社团)   Hobbies(爱好) 5. sing v. 唱歌 →sang(过去式) →sung(过去分词) sing a song/songs唱歌 →singer n. 歌手 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 6 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Club(社团)   6. swim　v. & n. 游泳 →swam(过去式) →swum(过去分词) →swimming (现在分词) →swimmer n. 游泳者 swimming club 游泳俱乐部 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 7 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Club(社团)   7. dance v. 跳舞 n. 舞蹈 →dancer n. 舞者 8. draw v. 画;吸引;使注意 →drew(过去式) →drawn(过去分词) →drawer n. 抽屉 9. chess n. 国际象棋 play chess 下国际象棋 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 8 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Club(社团)   10. story n. 故事;小说 →stories(pl.) 11. write v. 写作;写字 →wrote(过去式) →written(过去分词) →writer n. 作家;作者 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 9 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Club(社团)   12. show n. 演出;节目v. 给……看;展示 →showed(过去式) →showed/shown(过去分词) on show 展出 13. kung fu n. (中国)功夫 14. teach v. 教;讲授 →teaches(第三人称单数形式) →taught (过去式/过去分词) →teacher n. 老师 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 10 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Club(社团)   15. *ski v. 滑雪 n. 滑雪板;雪橇 16. *opera n. 歌剧;歌剧剧本;歌剧院 Places(地点) 17. home n. 家;活动本部 adv. 到家;在家 →homeless adj. 无家可归的 the old people’s home 敬老院 18. center(=centre) n. 中心;中央 →central adj. 中心的;中央的 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 11 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Club(社团)   Time(时间) 19. today adv. 在今天 20. weekend n. 周末 on the weekend(在)周末 Others(其他词汇) 21. musician n. 音乐家 22. people n. 人;人们;民族;国民;百姓 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 12 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Club(社团)   23. speak v. 说(某种语言);说话 →spoke(过去式) →spoken(过去分词) →speaker n. 讲(某种语言)的人;发言者 speak English 说英语 24. join v. 参加;加入 join the club 参加俱乐部 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 13 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Club(社团)   25. tell v. 讲述;告诉 →told(过去式/过去分词) tell a joke/a lie/the truth 讲笑话/撒谎/说实话 26. talk v. & n. 说话;交谈 talk to ... 跟……说 27. make v. 使成为;制造 →maker n. 生产者;制造者 make friends 结交朋友 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 14 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Club(社团)   28. *chat v. & n. 聊天;闲谈 29. or conj. 或者;也不(用于否定句) 30. also adv. 也;而且 Phrases (重点词块) 31. help (sb.) with sth. 在某方面帮助 (某人) 32. be good at ... 擅长于…… 33. be good with ...善于应付……的 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 15 Unit 2 What time do you go to school? Daily routines(日常生活)   Daily activities(日常活动) 1. up adv. 向上 get up 起床;站起 2. dress v. 穿衣服 n. 连衣裙 →dresser n. 碗橱;衣橱; 化妆师 get dressed 穿上衣服 3. brush v. 刷;刷净 n. 刷子 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 16 Unit 2 What time do you go to school? Daily routines(日常生活)   4. tooth n.(pl. teeth) 牙齿 5. shower n. & v. 淋浴 n. 淋浴器(间); 阵雨 take a shower 洗淋浴 6. exercise v. & n. 锻炼;练习 7. homework n. 家庭作业 do (one’s) homework做作业 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 17 Unit 2 What time do you go to school? Daily routines(日常生活)   8. run v. 跑;奔;经营;(液体)流动;使伸展,延伸 n. 跑步 →ran(过去式) →run(过去分词) →running(现在分词) →runner n. 奔跑者; 跑鞋 run a company经营一家公司 9. clean v. 打扫;弄干净 adj. 干净的 →cleaner n. 清洁工人;清洁剂 clean up 打扫(或清除)干净 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 18 Unit 2 What time do you go to school? Daily routines(日常生活)   10. walk n. & v. 行走;步行 →walker n. 步行者 take a walk 散步;走一走 walk away 走开 walk around the house 在房子周围到处走走 11. taste v. 有……的味道;品尝 n. 味道;滋味 taste good 尝起来不错 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 19 Unit 2 What time do you go to school? Daily routines(日常生活)   12. life n. (pl. lives) 生活;生命 healthy life 健康生活 save/lose one’s life拯救/丢掉某人的生命 13. *bath n. 洗澡;浴室;沐浴;浴盆 v. 洗澡 14. *jog v. 慢跑 15. work v. 工作;奏效;运转 n. 工作;(音乐,艺术)作品;著作 →worker n. 工作者 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 20 Unit 2 What time do you go to school? Daily routines(日常生活)   work hard 努力工作 art works 艺术作品 job n. 工作; 职业 (同义词) Time(时间) 16. early adv. & adj. 早(的) 17. o’clock adv. (表示整点)……点钟 18. night n. 晚上;夜晚 at night 在晚上 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 21 Unit 2 What time do you go to school? Daily routines(日常生活)   19. past prep. 晚于;过(时间) adj. 过去的 in the past 在过去 20. quarter n. 一刻钟;四分之一 a quarter to seven 七点差一刻 21. half n. & pron. 一半;半数 half past five 五点半 22. on weekends (在)周末 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 22 Unit 2 What time do you go to school? Daily routines(日常生活)   Frequency(频率) 23. usually adv. 通常地;一般地 →usual adj. 通常的;寻常的 →unusual adj. 特别的;不寻常的 as usual 像往常一样 24. never adv. 从不;绝不 25. sometimes adv. 有时 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 23 Unit 2 What time do you go to school? Daily routines(日常生活)   Numbers(数字) 26. forty　num. 四十 →fortieth (序数词)第四十 27. fifty　num. 五十 →fiftieth (序数词)第五十 Feelings(感受) 28. wow interj. (表示惊奇或敬佩)哇;呀 29. funny adj. 奇怪的;滑稽好笑的 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 24 Unit 2 What time do you go to school? Daily routines(日常生活)   30. best adj. 最好的 adv. 最好地;最 →good (原级) →better (比较级) →best(最高级) 31. quickly adv. 很快地 →quick adj. 快速的 32. lot pron. 大量;许多 lots of=a lot of 大量;许多 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 25 Unit 2 What time do you go to school? Daily routines(日常生活)   33. station n. 电(视)台;车站 radio station 广播电台 34. group n. 组;群 35. either conj. 或者 adv. 也(用在否定词组后) either ... or ... 要么……要么……;或者……或者…… 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 26 Unit 3 How do you get to school? Transportation(交通)   Means of transportation(交通方式) 1. train n. 火车;训练 v. 培训 2. bus n. 公共汽车 3. subway n. 地铁 take the subway/by subway 乘地铁 4. ride v. 骑 n. 短途旅程; 供乘骑的游乐设施 →rode(过去式) 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 27 Unit 3 How do you get to school? Transportation(交通)   →ridden(过去分词) →riding(现在分词) give her a ride 让她搭便车 5. bike n. 自行车 ride a bike/by bike 骑自行车 6. by prep. (表示方式)乘(交通工具) 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 28 Unit 3 How do you get to school? Transportation(交通)   7. drive v. 开车;迫使 →drove (过去式) →driven(过去分词) →driving(现在分词) →driver n. 司机 8. car n. 小汽车;轿车 9. boat n. 小船 10. ropeway n. 索道 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 29 Unit 3 How do you get to school? Transportation(交通)   Places(地点) 11. stop n. 车站;停止 v. (使)停止;停下;中断 →stopped (过去式/过去分词) →stopping(现在分词) 12. river n. 河;江 13. village n. 村庄;村镇 →villager n. 村民 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 30 Unit 3 How do you get to school? Transportation(交通)   14. between prep. 介于……之间 between ... and ...在……和……之间 15. bridge n. 桥 Numbers & measurements(数量及计量) 16. sixty num. 六十 17. seventy num. 七十 18. eighty num. 八十 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 31 Unit 3 How do you get to school? Transportation(交通)   19. ninety num. 九十 20. hundred num. 一百 hundreds of 数以百计的 21. many adj. & pron. 许多 →more (比较级)更多的 →most (最高级)最多;大多数 22. minute n. 分钟 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 32 Unit 3 How do you get to school? Transportation(交通)   23. kilometer(=kilometre)(abbr. km) n. 千米;公里 24. every adj. 每一;每个 every day 每天 25. year n. 年;岁 Feelings(感受) 26. far adv. & adj. 远;远的 → farther/further (比较级)(时间或空间上)更远 →farthest/furthest (最高级)(时间或空间上)最远 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 33 Unit 3 How do you get to school? Transportation(交通)   27. new adj. 新的;刚出现的 28. afraid adj. 害怕;畏惧 29. like prep. 像;怎么样 30. true adj. 真的;符合事实的 →truly adv. 真正;确实 →truth n. 事实;实情 to tell the truth 说实话 come true 实现;成为现实 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 34 Unit 3 How do you get to school? Transportation(交通)   Others(其他词汇) 31. live v. 居住;生活; 生存;活着 →alive adj. 活着;有生气的 →lively adj. 生气勃勃的 live in the house 居住在这所房子 live on fishing 以捕鱼为生 32. cross v. 横过;越过 →crossing n. 十字路口 cross the road 过马路 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 35 Unit 3 How do you get to school? Transportation(交通)   33. leave v. 离开;留下;使……保留;忘了带 →left (过去式/过去分词) leave for Beijing 动身去北京 leave my keys at home 把钥匙留在家里 leave a message 留言 34. dream n. 梦想;睡梦 v. 做梦 →dreamer n. 梦想家 achieve/realize my dream实现我的梦想 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 36 Unit 3 How do you get to school? Transportation(交通)   Phrases (重点词块) 35. get to 到达 36. think of 认为;想起 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 37 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. Rules(规则)   School rules(校规) 1. arrive v. 到达 arrive at school 到达学校 arrive in China 到达中国 2. listen v. 听;倾听 →listener n. 听者 listen to teachers 听老师的话 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 38 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. Rules(规则)   3. fight v. & n. 打架;战斗 →fought (过去式/过去分词) fight for ... 为……而战 fight against pollution 与污染做斗争 →fighter n. 战士;奋斗者 4. wear v. 穿;戴 →wore(过去式) →worn(过去分词) wear a hat/glasses/shoes 戴帽子/戴眼镜/穿鞋子 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 39 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. Rules(规则)   5. bring v. 带来;取来;导致;引起 →brought (过去式/过去分词) bring up 抚养;养育 bring out 使显现 6. uniform n. 校服;制服 7. follow v. 遵循;跟随 follow the rules遵守规则 →follower n. 跟随者;粉丝;拥护者 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 40 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. Rules(规则)   8. keep v. 保持;保留;饲养;继续;存放;保护;使免受 →kept (过去式/过去分词) →keeper v. 监护人;饲养员 keep away from the danger 远离危险 keep in touch with old friends 与旧友保持联系 keep an eye on sb./sth. 留意某人/物 keep up with追上;赶上 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 41 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. Rules(规则)   9. hair n. 头发;毛发 10. learn v. 学习;学会 →learned/learnt (过去式/过去分词) →learner n. 学习者 learn about the book 了解这本书 learn from Lei Feng 向雷锋学习 learn by myself 我自学 learn to read 学会阅读 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 42 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. Rules(规则)   Family rules(家规) 11. practice v. & n. 练习 12. dish n. 碟;盘;一道菜;佳肴 do the dishes 清洗餐具 13. before prep. & conj. 在……以前 adv. 以前 14. kitchen n. 厨房 15. relax v. 放松;休息 →relaxed adj. 放松的(主语是人) 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 43 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. Rules(规则)   be/feel relaxed about 对……随意 →relaxing adj. 令人放松的(主语是物) a relaxing place 一个令人放松的地方 16. read v. 读;阅读 →read(过去式/过去分词) →reader n. 读者 17. remember v. 记住;记起 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 44 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. Rules(规则)   Places & Directions (地点与方向) 18. hallway n. 走廊;过道 19. hall n. 大厅;礼堂 20. dining hall 餐厅 Feelings(感受) 21. out adv. 外出 go out外出(娱乐) 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 45 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. Rules(规则)   22. outside adv. 在外面 adj. 外面的 23. sorry adj. 抱歉的;难过的;惋惜的 24. important adj. 重要的 →importance n. 重要性 →importantly adv. 重要地;重要的是 25. quiet adj. 安静的 →quietly adv. 轻声地;安静地 keep quiet 保持安静 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 46 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. Rules(规则)   26. dirty adj. 脏的 27. more adj. & pron. 更多(的) 28. terrible adj. 非常讨厌的;可怕的 →terribly adv. 很;非常(地) 29. feel v. 感受;觉得 →felt (过去式/过去分词) →feeling n. 感觉;感触;感情 30. strict adj. 严格的;严厉的 be strict (with sb.) (对某人)要求严格 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 47 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. Rules(规则)   31. luck n. 幸运;运气 →lucky adj. 幸运的;吉祥的 →luckily adv. 幸运地;幸运的是 →unlucky adj. 不幸的;不吉利的 →unluckily adv. 不幸地;不吉利地 32. noisy adj. 吵闹的 →noise n. 声音;噪音 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 48 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. Rules(规则)   Phrases (重点词块) 33. (be) on time 准时 34. have to 必须;不得不 35. make one’s bed 铺床 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 49 句型 1. —Can you swim? 你会游泳吗? —Yes, I can. /No, I can’t. 是的,我会。/不,我不会。 2. —What can you do? 你能做什么? —I can sing. 我能唱歌。 3. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入什么俱乐部? —I want to join the swimming club. 我想加入游泳俱乐部。 4. —What time does Rick eat breakfast? 里克几点吃早饭? —He eats breakfast at seven o’clock. 他7点吃早饭。 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 50 句型 5. —When do your friends exercise? 你的朋友什么时候锻炼? —They usually exercise on weekends. 他们通常周末锻炼。 6. —How do you get to school? 你怎么去学校? —I ride my bike. 我骑单车。 7. —How long does it take to get to school? 到学校需要多长时间? —It takes about 15 minutes. 大约15分钟。 8. —How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远? —It’s only about two kilometers. 仅仅只有2千米。 9. Don’t run in the hallways. 不要在走廊里跑。 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 51 教材梳理·考点讲练 考点综述 02 52 (七下Unit 4 Section B 3a改编) Dear Dr. Know, Can you help me? I’m not happy because there are too many rules. I feel terrible. Every morning, I have to read English aloud for half an hour. Although I’m good at① speaking② English, it’s difficult for me to get up so early. At about 7:30, I often leave home and ride my bike③ to school. Usually it takes me more than 15 minutes to get to④ school. At school, I must 情境导入 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7 53 wear a school uniform and my student card, so I must remember⑤ to bring my student card every day. Also, I have to keep⑥ my hair short. After school, I either do my homework or read books. I must read a book before I can watch TV. I am not allowed to hang out with my friends on the schooldays because I have to do my homework. I can only play for a while on weekends. I can’t relax on weekends either⑦ because I have to learn to play the piano. I know parents and schools make rules to help us, but in my opinion, they are much too strict. I never have fun. What can I do?  Zhao Pei 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7 54 _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1. How does Zhao Pei go to school every morning? She rides her bike to school. /By bike.   2. Can Zhao Pei watch TV after she reads a book? Yes, she can.   3. What school rules does Zhao Pei have? She must wear a school uniform and her student card, and she has to keep her hair short.   首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7 55 _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 4. What do you think of Zhao Pei’s rules? Terrible. /Strict./They are good for Zhao Pei. (答案不唯一)  5. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 放学之后我要么做作业,要么读书。 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7 56 1. Mary is good ________ making things by hand and gives us small gifts made by herself.   2. Be good ________ yourself and others, and you will be happy.   3. We want a boy who is good _______ old people at the old people’s home.   4. Recycling and reducing waste are good ________ the environment.   考点 1 辨析be good at/for/with/to 自 学 知 感 for　at　with　to at to with for 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7 57 总结拓展 短语 含义 说明 be good at 擅长于……;在……方面学(做)得好 后接名词或动词ing形式,如be good at sth. / be good at doing sth. 同义短语为____________  反义词组为_____________________ 在(做)某事方面弱  do well in be weak in (doing) sth. 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7 短语 含义 说明 be good for 对……有益(有好处) 反义短语为___________,意为“对……有害”  be good with 善于应付……的;对……有办法 同义短语为____________________,后面接表示人的名词或代词  be good to 对……友好(和善) 同义短语为____________________  be bad for get on/along well with be kind/friendly to 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7 Leo is my best friend. He is good at 1.________ English. So he often 2.________ me some ways to learn English well. Yesterday, I  3.________ with him, and I could learn much about study and life. He always 4.______, “Listening to teachers is the secret to language learning.” I can’t agree with him more.   考点 2 自 学 知 感 辨析talk,speak,say与tell talk　say　tell　speak speaking tells talked says 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7 60 四个词都有“说”的意思,具体区别如下: 总结拓展 单词 词性 含义及用法 常用搭配 talk 不及物动词 表示“谈话”,强调与某人交谈,常与________,________,________等介词 连用  talk to/with sb. 与某人交谈 talk about sth. 谈论某事 about with to 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7 单词 词性 含义及用法 常用搭配 speak 及物 动词 表示“说话”,强调说话方式和能力或说某种语言,其后可接语言名词作宾语 speak highly of高度称赞 speak for代表……发言; ________对……讲,和……说话  ______________说英语  say 及物 动词 表示“说话”,强调说话内容,后接宾语(sth.)或宾语从句 say goodbye to 告别,告辞 say thanks/sorry to sb. 向某人表示感谢/道歉 ______________ 自言自语  speak to speak English say to oneself 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7 单词 词性 含义及用法 常用搭配 tell 及物 动词 表示“告诉,讲述”,强调讲给别人听,可以接双宾语 tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事 =tell sth. to sb. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不)做某事 tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 ________________________讲故事  tell a story/tell stories 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 1. 每天大约花费我20分钟走路去上学。(中译英) It takes me about twenty minutes to walk to school/to go to school on foot every day.   2. I went to Beijing by air because it was faster. (英译中) 我乘飞机去北京,因为更快。 考点 3 自 学 知 感 常见交通方式的表达 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7 64 _____________________________________________________________ 3. To save time, more and more people take the subway to work. (英译中) 为了节省时间,越来越多的人搭乘地铁去工作。 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7 —How does she get to school? 她怎样去上学? —She usually takes the bus. 她通常乘公交车。(Unit 3 P15)  总结拓展 交通方式表达方法 常用搭配 take/drive/ride+限定词+交通工具 ________ the bus/train/subway  搭乘公交车/火车/地铁 ________ a/my car 开车  ________ my sister’s bike 骑我妹妹的单车  take drive ride 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7 交通方式表达方法 常用搭配 walk/fly/ride to +地点名词 ________ Beijing=go to Beijing __________  乘飞机去北京 by+交通工具或交通路线 ________ bus/boat/subway ... 乘车/乘船/乘地铁  ________ land/water/air/sea ... 陆路/水路/乘飞机/乘船  in/on +限定词+交通工具 ________ a car 在小汽车上  ________ the bus/train/plane在公交车/火车/飞机上  fly to by plane by by in on 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7 _____________________________________________________________ 1. —When will Mr. Bean ________ to Changsha?  —Tomorrow morning, he will ______ Changsha and we’ll pick him up.   2. I visited many places including the museum last Sunday. When I _______ at the hotel, it was very late.   3. I can’t reach the top box.(英译中) 我够不着最上面的盒子。 考点 4 自 学 知 感 辨析arrive, reach与get to arrive　reach　get get reach arrived 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7 68 三个词都有“到达”的意思,具体区别和用法如下: 总结拓展 单词(组) 用法 例句 arrive 不及物动词,后面常跟介词in或 at; ___________+大地点(国家、地区、城市等);  __________+小地点(城镇、村庄、单位、车站等)  Mr. Wang arrived in London yesterday. 王先生昨天到达了伦敦。 The old man arrived at the village at last. 这位老人最后到达了这个村庄。 arrive in arrive at 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7 单词(组) 用法 例句 reach 及物动词,后面直接跟宾语(reach+地点) How did your father reach his office? 你爸爸是怎样到达他的办公室的? get to 动词短语,后可直接跟地点名词。 Tom gets to school at 8:00 every day. 汤姆每天8点到校。 注意:(1)如只表达“到达”之意,而没有指出到达的地点时,只能用arrive。如:Call me when you arrive. 你到的时候给我打电话。(2)后接地点副词(here,there,home等)时,arrive和get后须省略相应的介词。如:She gets home at 6:00 every day. 她每天6点到家。 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7 1. Remember ________(bring) your English book to school tomorrow, Tom.   2. I remember ________(meet) her at the party last year.   3. I remember ________him once. But I can’t remember ________.   A. to see; how I met him B. seeing; where I saw him C. seeing; when did I see him 考点 5 自 学 知 感 remember的用法 to bring meeting √ 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7 71 总结拓展 结构 含义 例句 remember ________  记住要去做某事(未做) Remember ________ me when you arrive in Beijing. 你到北京时记得给我打电话。 remember __________  记得做过某事 (已做) I remember ________ dinner with you in this restaurant last month.  我记得上个月我和你在这家餐厅共进晚餐。 remember +(that)从句 记得……; 记住…… I remembered that I ________ my mother make breakfast yesterday.  我记得我昨天帮助妈妈做了早餐。 to do sth. to call doing sth. having helped 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7 类似的用法还有: _________________忘记做某事(未做)  _________________忘记做过某事(已做)  _________________停下来去做另外一件事  _________________停止做某事(停止正在做的事)  forget to do sth. forget doing sth. stop to do sth. stop doing sth. 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7 1. If things keep ________(go) like this, we’ll have to close the business.   2. We should keep ________(health) and have a good mood.   3. (2024·包头) —How was your interview going? —Great. I was quite nervous at the beginning, but I ________(keep) my cool and completed the interview smoothly.   考点 6 自 学 知 感 keep的用法 going healthy kept 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7 74 4. Jim will keep the children when I shop. (英译中) _____________________________________________________________  我去买东西时,吉姆将会照看孩子。 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7 keep v. 保持;保留;饲养;照看;继续;存放;保护;使免受 总结拓展 结构 含义 例句 keep+adj. 系动词,意为______ __________  We should keep ________.  我们应该保持健康。 keep ________  _______ 使某人/某物保持某种状态 You should keep your room ______________.  你应该保持你的房间干净整洁。 保持; 维持状态 healthy sb./sth. +adj. clean and tidy 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7 结构 含义 例句 keep ________ __________  让某人/某物不断做某事 It was my friends that kept me _____________ all this.  是我的朋友们让我坚持下去,度过了这一切。 ____________________________  持续不断做某事 Prices keep on ____________.  价格不停地上涨。 We always keep ________ different things.  我们总是坚持尝试不同的事情。 going through sb./sth. doing sth. keep (on) doing sth. increasing trying 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7 结构 含义 例句 keep sb./sth. from doing sth. _____________ 某人/某物做某事  We should keep people from _______________ the trees.  我们应该阻止人们砍树。 阻止/防止 cutting down 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7 1. I can play the piano and Mary can play the piano, ________.   2. I don’t know his phone number, and she doesn’t know it, ________.   3. I can speak English and I can ________ speak a little French.   考点 7 自 学 知 感 辨析too, also和either too either also 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7 79 三个词都有“也”的意思,具体区别和用法如下: 总结拓展 单词 用法 例句 too 一般用于________和一般疑问句句末  Nice to meet you,________.  见到您我也很高兴。 also 一般用于肯定句中,__________、_________或__________之后, __________之前  He ________ plays basketball every day. 他也每天打篮球。 either 一般用于______________  I am not a doctor, ________.  我也不是医生。 肯定句 too be动词 助动词 情态动词 实义动词 also 否定句句末 either 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7 【拓展】1. either还可以和or连用组成“either ... or ...”结构,意为“或者……或者……”“要么……要么……”。 _______ you ______ Tom has done it. 要么是你要么是汤姆做了这件事。  2. either还有“两者之一”“任意一方”的意思,其反义词为neither。 —When will I come, tomorrow or the day after tomorrow? 我什么时候来,明天还是后天? —Either is OK. 随便哪个时间都行。 Either or 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7 教材美句赏析与迁移运用: For many students, it is easy to get to school. (七下 Unit 3 P17) It is getting popular to have a cake on your birthday. (七下 Unit 10 59) (1)日常活动:It is ________ for everyone _________________________.   (2)规则:It is _________ for us ______________________________.  美句仿写 healthy to get up early(答案不唯一) important to follow the rules(答案不唯一) 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7 话题复习小测 考点综述 03 83 多彩、安全、有意义的学校生活 基础过关 一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,使句子通顺完整。 1. I need to practice ________(drive) a car before I take my driving test.   2. By taking a few moments to enjoy yourself, you can feel ________(relax) and have fun.   3. (2024·无锡) Jim has gone to bed? This is very ________(usual). He always stays up late.   driving relaxed unusual 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 84 4. (2024·云南) China’s Beidou system has developed ________(quick) and it plays an important role in many fields.  5. (2024·无锡) The Shenzhou-18 astronauts ______________(work) in Tiangong space station since late April.   6. (2024·凉山)It’s only five ________(minute) walk from here, so you needn’t take a bus.   7. It takes me about half an hour to climb the mountain ________ foot.   8. Still only 25, she has been one of the greatest ________(dance) in our town.   quickly have worked minutes’ on dancers 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 85 二、一词多义与熟词生义练习。 1. draw v. A. 画　　　　　 B. 吸引,引起(兴趣、注意) C. 移动,行进 D. 得出结论,推论 (1) He’s an excellent speaker who always draws listeners. ________  (2) The children drew pictures of their families. ________  (3) The train slowly drew into the station. ________  (4) It’s almost impossible to draw any conclusions from this study. ________  B A C D 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 86 2. run v. A. 跑,奔跑　　 B. (使)运行;操作　 C. 经营;管理　 D. 流动;(使)流出 (1) He’s been running a restaurant since he left school. ________  (2) The children had to run to keep up with their father. ________  (3) The river runs (down) to/into the sea. ________  (4) Do you know how to run this kind of machine? ________  C A D B 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 87 3. rule A. n. 规则　 B. v. 统治;控制 (1) The first/most important rule in life is always to be confident. ________   (2) The emperor has ruled the country for 20 years. ________  (3) You must follow the rules. ________  A B A 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 88 三、完形填空。 主题:人与社会 核心素养:思维品质 话题:学校开设的园艺课程 (2024·德阳改编) Students go to school to get education. They learn different 　1　 like English, math, art and so on. They learn them in the classroom. These days, a 能力提升 1. A. languages　　 B. subjects　　 C. hobbies √ 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 89 new study shows that school gardening becomes 　2　 in many schools. Students learn it outside the classroom. It is not only an interesting subject, but also a great way to learn about 　3　.   More importantly, they can learn a lot. When some young students have food, they always ask, “Where does the rice come from?” In this class, they can get the 　4　. And they can learn to do things with their own hands. They can also learn some team work skills and 　5　 plants.   2. A. popular B. worse C. relaxing 3. A. school B. nature C. world 4. A. question B. problem C. answer 5. A. worry about B. look for C. care about √ √ √ √ 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 90 The school garden doesn’t have to be very big. Students can have a lot of fun in it. At first, teachers 　6　 what vegetables to grow. Then they grow them with students. Carrots and tomatoes are their favorites because it is nice for them to get a carrot or a tomato, wash it and eat it 　7　 in the garden. Some vegetables are 　8　 to grow, but others need hard work. This can teach students hard work pays off.   6. A. hope B. decide C. borrow 7. A. right B. early C. terribly 8. A. easy B. difficult C. afraid √ √ √ 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 91 　9　 a school garden is difficult, but teachers are trying to make it work well. Some schools can have gardens inside, but other schools are small, so teachers turn to gardens and parks near the school.   Gardening is as 　10　 as any other subject. Students should learn it at school.   9. A. Growing B. Keeping C. Practicing 10. A. boring B. comfortable C. important √ √ 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 92 美句欣赏: This can teach students hard work pays off. 这可以教会学生努力工作是有回报的。 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 教材梳理·考点讲练 话题复习小测 93 请完成《练测本》素养综合训练三 本讲内容结束 $$