第一编 素养综合训练二十一 九年级全册Units 11—12-（配套课件）【中考2号】2025年中考英语练测（湖南专用）

素养综合训练二十一　 九年级全册 Units 11—12 2025中考 湖南 英语  1 一、阅读选择 (2024·成都改编)　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 　难度系数:★★★ 人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通 　　Last weekend my friend Clara and I went to a special restaurant. When we arrived there, it looked like other restaurants. The only strange thing was that they took our bags, phones and watches and locked them up. 　　Next, we followed the blind waiter, Serge, down a long and fairly dark hallway. He took us to another room. It was totally dark. Serge showed us to our table and helped us to sit down. There were no menus. Serge just put 2 something down on the table and told us to enjoy our meal. At first, we found it difficult to eat and drink in complete darkness. But after a while, we got used to it. Everything smelled and tasted so good that it didn’t matter that nobody could see anything. 　　Actually, it made the meal lots of fun. We had a really good time, laughing and trying to guess what we were eating. With light music, we were soon chatting and joking with all the other customers. 　　After the meal, Serge took us back and told us what we’d eaten. It was certainly an unusual experience. 3 1. What was the only strange thing happening in the restaurant? A. They took our bags, phones and watches away and didn’t give back. B. They took our bags, phones and watches away and gave them back finally. C. They took our bags, phones and watches away and put them on the table. 2. What does the underlined word “complete” mean in Chinese? A. 完全的　　　 B. 完成　　　 C. 使完美 √ √ 4 3. What does the writer think of the experience? A. Unhappy and funny. B. Funny and unusual. C. Unhappy and unusual. 4. Which part of a newspaper might the passage come from? A. Travel. B. Science. C. Food culture. √ √ 5 二、语篇补全 (2024·重庆B卷改编)　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 难度系数:★★★ 人与自我——情绪与情感,情绪与行为的调节与管理 　　Humor is part of human nature. Everyone has the ability to enjoy jokes and laughter, no matter who they are or where they come from. 　1　 Humor also helps you look on the bright side of life and face problems positively(积极地).  　　One sunny afternoon, the famous British writer Bernard Shaw was enjoying himself in a quiet field. 　2　 Luckily, Mr. Shaw was not hurt. 6 “I’m so sorry!” said the rider. “Oh, no,” said Mr. Shaw. “I should say sorry because I’m not giving luck to you. If you had killed me, you know, you would be famous all over the world.”  　　Feng Jicai, the Chinese writer, was once visited by an American friend and his young child in a hotel. 　3　 The bed was shaking, and Feng was worried that it might break. He smiled to the boy, “Hey, boy! Are you trying to reach the sky? Will you return to the earth?” His friend understood at once, and said to his son jokingly. “Let’s come back right now!”  7 　　Although different people may have a different sense of humor, good humor has something in common. First, you need to keep a cool head and an open mind. 　4　 And sometimes it helps you laugh even at the worst of your problems. Second, you need to be kind and understanding. In an embarrassing(尴尬的) situation, using humor can let your friend save face.  8 A. I like humor in my life. B. Suddenly, a bike rider ran into him. C. With humor, you can avoid some unnecessary conflicts(冲突). D. While the two men were talking, the little boy was jumping up and down on his bed. E. Humor is one of the most important ways people make connections with each other. 1. ________　 2. ________　 3. ________　 4. ________ E B D C 9 三、语法填空 (2024·天津改编)　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　难度系数:★★★ 人与自然——人与自然相互依存 　　Long ago, the early people did not live in houses as we do today. Most of the homes were in caves or shelters(遮蔽物) which 　1　(build) in trees. These “homes” were only used 　2　 temporary(临时的) shelters to protect them from the sun, the rain and the wild animals in the forests. Men of that time were called “cave people”.  1. ____________　 2. ________ were built as 10 　　These “cave people” usually lived 　3　 small groups and life was not easy for them. They had to move from place to place to search for food. They would hunt, fish or pick wild fruit. When they couldn’t find anything to eat, they 　4　(will) leave to find another proper place. 　5　(they) tools were very simple. They ate raw(生的) food until they learnt how to make a fire. For clothing, they used only the bark of trees or the skins of 　6　. (animal) to cover their bodies.  3. ________　 4. ________　5. ________　 6. __________ in would Their animals 11 　　　7　, the lives of the “cave people” changed. They collected the seeds of wild plants that grew in the forests. Soon they learnt to plant fruit, vegetables and other crops. They also 　8　(keep) cows, sheep and other kinds of farm animals for milk, meat and skins. They became farmers and lived in only one certain area. Their groups became 　9　(large) than before as they lived more settled(固定的) lives. They built houses as long-lasting homes, and as a result, villages and towns developed 　10　(quick). The “cave people” began to be civilized(文明的).  7. __________　8. ________　 9. ________　 10. ________ However kept larger quickly 12 四、任务型阅读 (2024·河南改编)　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　难度系数:★★★★ 人与社会——科学技术改变生活 　　Some of the jobs which were common fifty years ago are almost not seen now, and some that are popular today may disappear in twenty years. So have you ever wondered what future jobs might be wanted? Space tour guide 　　People have been expecting an exciting travel in space. 4.对许多人来 说,这很快就会成为现实。 Anyone who wants to see the Sun rising and 13 setting over the Earth will be able to take trips to space. And for a trip of this kind, travelers will need a tour guide—someone who can explain to them what they are seeing and help keep them safe. The person who will do this job has to be a good communicator. AI psychologist(心理学家) 　　5.AI is used for more and more practical work. And machines will become more human-like. They will need engineers for their “minds”. An AI psychologist would need to understand about both psychology and technology. It would be this person’s job to make sure that future supercomputers worked well.  14 Human-technology integration(融合) specialist 　　With all the new technologies on offer, people may need help to understand and use them. So human-technology integration specialists might be very important. They could teach others how to use future technologies. They would look at all the technologies a person could use and advise on the best ones and how to get the most out of them. 15 _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 1. How many future jobs are mentioned in this passage? Three/3. 2. What would an AI psychologist need to understand about? Both psychology and technology. 3. Who could teach others how to use future technologies? Human-technology integration specialists. 4. 将短文中画线句子翻译成英文。 It will soon come true for many people. 16 _______________________________________________________________ 5. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 AI/人工智能被用于越来越多的实际工作。 17 本讲内容结束 $$