内容正文:
素养综合训练二十
九年级全册Units 9—10
2025中考
湖南 英语
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一、阅读选择
(2024·宜宾改编) 难度系数:★★★
人与社会——影视中的文化价值和作品赏析
Have you ever watched the movie Pegasus 2? It’s a
comedy and it’s really exciting. The main character is Zhang
Chi. He was once a great racer, but unluckily, he failed in a
race and got hurt. Later, he taught people how to drive at a
driving school. Although he lived a simple life, he still loved
speed. When an old car factory owner offered to help pay for him to enter the Bayanbulak Rally(巴音布鲁克拉力赛), Zhang said yes at once.
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With the help of his two friends, Zhang formed a team. The team also had a young and skilled racer and a student who really wanted to learn and race. They faced many problems and solved them together by working hard. During the race, all the competitors were fast and wanted to win, but Zhang and his teammates were the best. They raced not just for the prize, but also for the fun of competing and the friendship they had. Either way, they knew they were special. Finally, Zhang and his team won the race with their great efforts.
The movie shows that with skills, courage and working together, dreams will come true. For a race team, teamwork is the key to success. The story inspires us to continue our dreams, no matter how hard they seem.
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1. What kind of movie is Pegasus 2?
A. A comedy. B. A cartoon.
C. An action movie.
2. What was Zhang’s job after failing as a racer?
A. A bus driver. B. A taxi driver.
C. A driving teacher.
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3. Why did Zhang’s team think they were special?
A. Because they tried their best.
B. Because they raced for the prize.
C. Because they enjoyed the race and valued their friendship.
4. From the passage, what is the most important for a race team to win?
A. Fun. B. Luck. C. Teamwork.
5. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “inspires”?
A. 激励 B.利用 C. 联想
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二、语篇补全
(2024·凉山改编) 难度系数:★★★★
人与社会——中国的文化习俗
Different countries have different manners
about social situations. In Mexico, people shake
hands when they meet for the first time. In Brazil,
people sometimes kiss. In Korea, people usually
bow. Do you know Chinese fist and palm salute(拱手礼)? It is one of classic greeting manners in China. 1
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The occasions of making fist and palm salute
For centuries, China has been known as a “Liyi Zhibang”. Nowadays, Chinese usually shake hands when meeting others, but sometimes they also make fist and palm salute. 2 People make fist and palm salute when they visit someone during the Spring Festival or attend someone’s wedding ceremony, birthday party and so on.
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The history of fist and palm salute
3 It started in West Zhou Dynasty. If people met strangers, they would prepare for a fight if necessary, and hands were always ready for holding weapons(武器). Holding hands together pointed to themselves was a meaning of expressing kindness. Later it became one of traditional Chinese manners when meeting each other.
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The way to make fist and palm salute
How do you make fist and palm salute properly? First, stand at attention. Then, if you are a man, right-hand half-fist, and then left-hand hold the right-hand in front of your chest. For a woman, left-hand half-fist, then right-hand put the left-hand on the top. Next, watch each other, raise both hands to brow(额头) and bend down. 4 Also, you could say some lucky greeting words to each other for three times.
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A. Now let’s learn more about it.
B. When and where do people use it?
C. It is often widely used among western countries.
D. Finally, shake hands towards each other for three times.
E. Fist and palm salute has a history of more than 3,000 years.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________
A
B
E
D
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三、完形填空
(2024·烟台改编) 难度系数:★★★
人与社会——跨文化沟通与交流,语言与文化
I have learned four languages—English, Spanish, French and Chinese. Although I wasn’t great at 1 when I was a kid, I 2 by traveling to places like Beijing, Dali and Kunming.
1. A. English B. Spanish C. Chinese
2. A. appeared B. improved C. graduated
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An 3 time for me was two summers ago when I went to Hangzhou. I joined a program where I became an English teacher for primary school kids. This 4 let me learn more about the Chinese language and traditions. Our classroom was like a melting pot(熔炉) of ideas, with lots of language sharing and laughter.
3. A. awful B. important C. embarrassing
4. A. class B. survey C. experience
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My travels and 5 experience in Hangzhou completely changed how I see the world. It made me 6 the close relationship of different countries, and now I want to be a global citizen(世界公民). I want to help people from different countries understand each other, 7 between China and the US.
5. A. teaching B. loving C. guiding
6. A. change B. remind C. realize
7. A. only B. actually C. especially
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In China, we see a lot of 8 of American culture, such as Disney cartoon characters, McDonald’s and Coca-Cola. However, I couldn’t find many signs of Chinese culture in the US, except for Chinese 9 . I went to some but found the food there very different from real Chinese food. I think China still has much to do to further promote(推动) its cultural influence among the American people. As for me, I will 10 to be one of those who can help deepen the understanding between China and the US.
8. A. programs B. signs D. advertisements
9. A. restaurants B. shops C. factories
10. A. regret B. refuse C. continue
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四、语法填空
(2024·广西改编) 难度系数:★★★
人与社会——音乐艺术,个人感受
Music has magic. Different kinds of music bring you different 1 . (feeling). For example, rock music makes you excited while classical music makes you relaxed. And music in a film might make you feel warm 2 it might help you think of wonderful things. Music may lead you into a magic world.
1. ________ 2. ________
feelings
because
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It’s hard to imagine a world 3 music. People often use it 4 . (celebrate) birthdays, festivals and so on. You can enjoy music on your own or in a group. Playing music in a group of people can help you get closer to
5 (they).
It’s easy to get music in your life. You can just turn on the radio and listen to different kinds of music for fun. You can also 6 (try) creating your own songs by yourself. If your experiences are written into 7 songs, your life will be more fun.
3. ________ 4. ___________ 5. ________ 6. ________ 7. _______
without
to celebrate
them
try
the
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When you want to relax, start a musical journey. First, find a quiet place and play your favorite music. Next, sit on a chair or lie in a sofa 8 (quiet) and comfortably. And then close your eyes and let music paint pictures in your mind. When the music 9 (end), open your eyes and write down what you remember. Now, it’s time to take your mind on a 10 (relax) journey.
8. ________ 9. ________ 10. __________
quietly
ends
relaxing
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本讲内容结束
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