一轮复习默记梳理检测 -2025届高三英语译林版（2020）选择性必修第二册

选择性必修　第二册　Unit 1　新闻媒体 Ⅰ. 短语集锦 1. ____________________ 上传图片 2. ____________________ 了解……的动态，与……保持联系 3. ____________________ 泄露个人信息 4. ____________________ 浏览微信朋友圈 5. ____________________ 热门短视频平台 6. ____________________ 发表意见 7. ____________________ 流行起来 Ⅱ. 佳句背诵 1. Actually, it is commonly seen that more and more teenagers get crazy about TikTok and spend a lot of time ______________________________________, _________________________________________. 事实上，越来越多的青少年对抖音着迷，花大量时间在网上观看和分享视频，这使他们无法专注于学习。 2. Only ________________________________________________ without affecting our study and life. 只有这样，我们才能在不影响学习和生活的情况下享受短视频的乐趣。 3. ________________________ TikTok has many advantages in imparting fragmented knowledge, but the harm ________________________________________. 不可否认，抖音在传授碎片化知识方面有很多优势，但它给青少年带来的危害不容忽视。 4. With the development of mobile network, various apps come into being, __________________________________________. 随着移动网络的发展，各种各样的应用程序应运而生，给我们的生活带来了极大的便利。 5. So, even if the short videos are at their high tide, I still hold the view that ______________________________________ but we shouldn't __________ them. 所以，即使短视频处于兴盛时刻，我仍然认为我们可以偶尔看短视频，但不应该沉迷其中。 Ⅲ. 语段欣赏 We all think that WeChat Moments is a place where we can _______________, share videos and articles and so on. This helps expand our horizons and makes us keep track of each other. However, there are some _______________________________. For example, it may _________________________________________________________________________. Also, some people ___________________________________ their WeChat Moments and as a result they spend less and less time with their families. 我们都认为微信朋友圈是一个可以上传图片、分享视频和文章等的地方。这有助于拓展我们的视野，让我们保持与他人的联系。然而，微信朋友圈也有一些缺点。例如，这可能会使我们面临泄露个人信息的风险。此外，有些人花太多时间浏览他们的微信朋友圈，因此他们与家人相处的时间越来越少。 选择性必修　第二册　Unit 2　体育精神 Ⅰ. 短语集锦 1. ____________________ 破纪录 2. ____________________ 刷新纪录 3. ____________________ 赢得金/银/铜牌 4. ____________________ 积极参加课外/户外活动 5. ____________________ 举行运动会 6. ____________________ 加入健身俱乐部 7. ____________________ 报名(参加)该活动 8. ____________________ 最有前途的运动员之一 9. ____________________ 一场势均力敌的比赛 Ⅱ. 佳句背诵 1. To learn the Olympic spirit and be a brave and responsible youth, my class held a class meeting last Sunday, _______________________________________________. 为了学习奥林匹克精神，做一个勇敢负责的年轻人，我们班上周日举行了一次班会，主题是“向奥林匹克运动员学习”。 2. The Olympic symbol, the five interlocking rings, ___________________________________________ and the meeting of the athletes of the world at the Olympic Games. 奥林匹克的标志是五个相连的圆环， 它代表着五大洲的团结和全世界运动员在奥运会上相聚一堂。 3. I will learn from their persistence and longing for excellence ___________________________. 我将从他们的坚持和对卓越的渴望中学习，追求我的梦想。 4. Team China has concluded all competitions at the 2024 Paris Olympics with excellent performance, ____________________________________________________. 中国队以出色的表现结束了2024年巴黎奥运会的所有比赛，给全世界留下了深刻的印象。 5. I think ______________________________________________ have won the great honour for our motherland. 我认为正是他们的勤奋和拼搏精神为我们的祖国赢得了巨大的荣誉。 Ⅲ. 语段欣赏 1. How these champions __________________ has much in common. First, they go all out to be excellent. ______________________________ the intense efforts they put into training. ________________________ at the Asian Games. Besides, __________________________________________, they never give up. Instead, they have a clear goal and keep moving forward with resilience to deal with stress and failure. 这些冠军如何争取成功有很多共同点。首先，他们全力以赴，追求卓越。日夜见证着他们为训练付出的巨大努力。他们的努力在亚运会上得到了回报。此外，面对各种各样的困难，他们从不放弃。相反，他们有一个明确的目标，并以韧性继续前进，以应对压力和失败。 2. The Olympics have always been about more than just sports. They ____________________________, which includes values ___________________________________________. But now, more than ever, they also represent the importance of unity and collaboration. The world is facing many challenges, from pandemic to climate change, and we need to work together to overcome them. In this sense, the Olympics can _________________________________________. They remind us that even though it seems difficult, we can have great achievements by working together. Only by doing so _____________________________ for all of us. 奥运会的意义远不止体育。它代表了奥林匹克精神，其中包括例如尊重、卓越和友谊的价值观。但现在，它比以往任何时候都更代表了团结与合作的重要性。世界正面临许多挑战，从流行病到气候变化，我们需要共同努力克服这些挑战。从这个意义上说，奥运会可以作为希望和灵感的象征。它提醒我们，尽管看起来很困难，但通过共同努力，我们可以取得巨大成就。只有这样，我们才能为我们所有人创造更美好的未来。 选择性必修　第二册　Unit 3　医学进展、疾病与健康 Ⅰ. 短语集锦 1. ____________________ 增加患肺癌的风险 2. herbal ________ 草药 3. ____________________ 副作用 4. ____________________ 有益于 5. ______________________ expectancy 延长人们的预期寿命 6. ____________________提高生活质量 Ⅱ. 佳句背诵 1. As artificial intelligence (AI) systems become more advanced, we can __________________________________________________ human medicine and healthcare. 随着人工智能(AI)系统变得越来越先进，我们可以期待它们在人类医学和医疗保健领域得到更多的应用。 2. Loneliness hurts and, over time, it can ________________________________________ from heart attack to diabetes and cancer. 孤独会伤害身体，随着时间的推移，它会增加我们患心脏病、糖尿病和癌症等各种疾病的风险。 3. Previous studies have also found that microplastics in rivers and oceans can damage ecosystems, _____________________________________________________________. 之前的研究还发现，河流和海洋中的微塑料会破坏生态系统，这意味着我们在吃海洋动物时可能会把塑料一同吃进体内。 4. Herbal medicine, _____________________________________________, is a way of treating some diseases. 草药是从整株植物中提取的各种形式的药物，是治疗某些疾病的一种方法。 5. ______________________________________________ the body's hormone levels, immune function and body weight, thus reducing the risk of cancer. 定期锻炼可能会对身体的激素水平、免疫功能和体重产生积极影响，从而降低患癌症的风险。 Ⅲ. 语段欣赏 1. Gene technology is now a hot topic worldwide. It can help people cure deadly diseases and allow them to ______________________________. _______________ also makes it possible for people with genetic diseases to give birth to healthy babies.However, some people are concerned that gene technology _____________________________________________ while others don't see it as a problem. 基因技术现在是世界范围内的热门话题。它可以帮助人们治愈致命疾病，让他们过上更幸福、更长寿的生活。基因技术也使患有遗传性疾病的人能够生下健康的婴儿。然而，一些人担心基因技术将主要用于人类克隆，而另一些人则不认为这是一个问题。 2. About 65% of the students argue that ____________________________ because it is part of the general development and progress of science, which has brought us many benefits. We have good reasons to think __________________________________________________. However, ______________________________________ cloning still has too many unsolved problems associated with it, and the misuse of it could have unimaginable consequences. Furthermore, the cloning of humans could lead to social problems, such as population explosion. 大约65%的学生认为应该鼓励克隆，因为它是科学发展和进步的一部分，给我们带来了许多好处。我们有充分的理由认为克隆可以帮助治愈许多疾病并挽救生命。然而，35%的学生认为克隆仍然有太多未解决的问题，滥用克隆可能会产生难以想象的后果。此外，克隆人类可能会导致人口爆炸等社会问题。 选择性必修　第二册　Unit 4　科学技术 Ⅰ. 短语集锦 1. ____________________ 发展人工智能 2. ____________________ 创造奇迹 3. ____________________ 对……造成伤害 4. ____________________ 科技创新 5. ____________________ 代替人类 6. ____________________ 探索宇宙的起源 7. ____________________ 先进技术 8. ____________________ 科学探索 Ⅱ. 佳句背诵 1. Recently we have held a heated discussion about ___________________________________________________________. 最近我们就人类是否会被人工智能取代的问题进行了激烈的讨论。 2. With the rapid development of technology, robots are _________________________________________ our lives. 随着技术的快速发展，机器人在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。 3. However, there are some concerns ____________________________________________________, such as unemployment and safety issues. 然而，对于机器人发展的潜在影响，如失业和安全问题，仍存在一些担忧。 4. It is crucial to _____________________________________________________________ of robots and humans. 应对这些挑战以确保机器人和人类和谐共处至关重要。 5. Last week, I _________________________________________ our school's technology workshop where lots of 3D art creations were displayed, which surprised us all. 上周，我参加了我们学校技术工作室举办的3D打印展览，展出了许多3D艺术创作，这让我们所有人都感到惊讶。 Ⅲ. 语段欣赏 1. Some people hold the view that AI will __________________________________________ but also enable humans to engage in more valuable work in our daily life. However, other people argue that _____________________________________________ may lead to a large number of unemployment and affect social stability. 有人认为，人工智能不仅可以提高生产效率，还可以让人类在日常生活中从事更有价值的工作。而另一些人则认为，人工智能的广泛使用可能会导致大量失业，影响社会稳定。 2. ______________________ the progress of science and technology _________________________ my study and life. Various resources and apps have not only made it more convenient for me to study online, but also enriched my after-school life and broadened my horizon. Therefore, as teenagers, we should ______________________ scientific and technological innovation, such as academic lectures, science and technology competitions and other practical activities. 毫无疑问，科学技术的进步对我的学习和生活产生了巨大的影响。各种资源和应用程序不仅能让我更方便地进行线上学习，也丰富了我的课余生活，开阔了我的视野。因此，作为青少年，我们应该积极参与科技创新，如学术讲座、科技竞赛和其他实践活动。 选择性必修　第二册　Unit 1　新闻媒体 Ⅰ. 1. upload the pictures　2. keep track of　3. give away personal information　4. look through WeChat Moments　5. hot short video platforms　6. voice one's opinions　7. catch on Ⅱ. 1. watching and sharing videos online; which makes them unable to focus on study　2. in this way can we enjoy the fun of short videos　3. There is no denying that; it brings to teenagers cannot be ignored　4. which brings great convenience to our life　5. we can watch short videos occasionally; indulge in Ⅲ. upload pictures; disadvantages of WeChat Moments; put us at risk of giving away our personal information; spend too much time looking through 选择性必修　第二册　Unit 2　体育精神 Ⅰ. 1. break the record　2. set a new record　3. win a gold/silver/bronze medal　4. take part in after-school/outdoor activities actively　5. hold a sports meeting　6. join a health club　7. sign up for this activity　8. one of the most promising players　9. a close game Ⅱ. 1. with the theme of “Learn from Olympic Athletes”　2. represents the union of the five continents　3. in the pursuit of my dreams　4. which has left a great impression on the whole world　5. it is their diligence and striving spirit that Ⅲ. 1. strive for success; Days and nights have witnessed; Their hard work paid off; faced with different kinds of difficulties　2. represent the Olympic spirit; such as respect, excellence, and friendship; serve as a symbol of hope and inspiration; can we create a better future 选择性必修　第二册　Unit 3　医学进展、疾病与健康 Ⅰ. 1. increase the risk of lung cancer　2. medicine　3. side effects　4. be beneficial to　5. lengthen people's life　6. improve the quality of life Ⅱ. 1. expect them to be used more often in the fields of　2. increase our risk of developing diseases　3. meaning we may be eating the plastics when we eat sea animals　4. extracted from entire plants in various forms　5. Regular exercise may have a positive effect on Ⅲ. 1. live a happier and longer life; Gene technology; will be largely used in human cloning　2. cloning should be encouraged; cloning can help cure many diseases and save lives; 35% of the students hold the view that 选择性必修　第二册　Unit 4　科学技术 Ⅰ. 1. develop artificial intelligence　2. work wonders　3. cause harm to　4. scientific and technological innovation　5. take the place of humans　6. explore the origin of the universe　7. advanced technology　8. scientific exploration Ⅱ. 1. whether mankind will be replaced by artificial intelligence　2. playing an increasingly important role in　3. regarding the potential impacts of robot development　4. address these challenges to ensure the harmonious coexistence　5. attended a 3D printing exhibition held by Ⅲ. 1. not only improve the production efficiency; the widespread use of artificial intelligence　2. There is no doubt that; has had a great impact on; take an active part in 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$