精品解析：海南省2024-2025学年高一下学期阶段性教学检测（三）英语试题(含听力）

2024—2025学年海南高一年级阶段性教学检测(三) 英语 本试卷满分150分，测试时间120分钟，共8页。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．£19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the film start? A. At 8:15 am. B. At 8:30 am. C. At 10:40 am. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman going to do this evening? A. Eat out. B. Go to a library. C. Do some shopping. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Jeff’s father promise to do? A. Lose weight. B. Learn to drive. C. Buy a car for his son. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman want to buy a new computer? A. Her old computer isn’t cool enough. B. Her old computer has broken down. C. She wants to give her sister a gift. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who ate in a restaurant yesterday? A. Jack’s uncle. B. Jack’s father. C. Jack. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a shop. B. In a library. C. In a school. 7. What are the speakers talking about? A. Artists. B. Paintings. C. A magazine. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When will the party be held? A. On Friday. B. On Thursday. C. On Monday. 9. What is the man focusing on right now? A. Writing a report. B. Preparing for a party. C. Repairing the TV. 10. What does the woman plan to do in the afternoon? A. Meet her aunt. B. Make a call to the man. C. Help the man with his work. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did the woman see the man yesterday? A. In the hall. B. At the information desk. C. In the lost and found office. 12. What is inside the woman’s bag? A. A book. B. Some clothing. C. A washeloth. 13. What does the man mean in the end? A. He will call the club. B. He forgot the color of the bag. C. The bag he found isn’t the woman’s. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What activity does the woman probably enjoy most? A. Cooking. B. Shopping. C. Hiking. 15. Why does the woman like making sweets? A. To share them with others. B. To treat herself with them. C. To practice her cooking skills. 16. What do we know about the man? A. He hates running. B. He likes teaching. C. He is a rich person. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How often does the event take place? A. Every Sunday. B. Once a month. C. Twice a week. 18. Why is parking free during the event? A. It is on the weekend. B. There are few cars there. C. The parking manager is kind. 19. What does the government there offer? A. Shoes. B. Training. C. Tools. 20. What does the speaker remind volunteers to do? A. Bring food. B. Drive their cars. C. Wear proper shoes. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Penguin’s Who Was? series tells the incredible stories of great figures in the world. The following are four books about them. Who Was Princess Diana? A shy twenty-year-old girl stepped out of a horse-drawn coach and into the world spotlight. Although the storybook marriage didn’t have a happy ending, Diana learned to use her fame as a way to champion charitable causes near to her heart. She became the People’s Princess by showing care and concern for all people, including the homeless, the sick, and others in need. Who Was Charlie Chaplin? Charlie Chaplin sang on a London stage for the first time at the age of five. Performing proved to be his salvation (救星), providing a way out of a life of hardship and poverty. Success came early and made Chaplin one of the best loved people in the United States. This is a moving portrait of a multi-talented man — actor, director, writer, even music composer. Who Was Jules Verne? Born in France in 1828, Jules Verne always dreamed of adventure. He began writing adventure stories as a young man and became a popular writer throughout France. Known for mixing scientific discovery and literature in his books like Tiventy Thousand Leagues Under the Sea and Around the World in 80 Days, Verne is often called “The Father of Science Fiction”. Who Is Ralph Lauren? Born in the Bronx, even as a teenager Ralph Lauren was known for his distinctive fashion sense, having a taste for both classic clothes and vintage looks like beat-up leather jackets. He got his start in the fashion business by selling ties that he designed. From ties he went on to create a global fashion empire. 21. Which word can best describe Diana? A. Easy-going. B. Kind-hearted. C. Hard-working. D. Open-minded. 22. What played a main role in Ralph Lauren’s business success? A. His special talent. B. His great determination. C. His childhood experience. D. His educational background. 23. Whose work can help us develop imagination? A. Princess Diana’s. B. Charlie Chaplin’s. C. Jules Verne’s. D. Ralph Lauren’s. B Heman Bekele, the 15-year-old from Annandale who was named 2024 Kid of the Year by TIME, added another award to his list of achievements. The Gloria Barron Prize for Young Heroes named Bekele a winner, earning him an award of $10,000 to support his research. Bekele developed a bar of soap that helps treat skin cancer. He started the research process at age 11, inspired by the lack of affordable health care and high levels of sun exposure that happens to workers in Ethiopia in Africa, where he was born and raised. Bekele remembers seeing people there working outside in the sun without protecting their skin and he learned about the dangers of cancer from his parents. “When I came to America, I realized how serious the situation is,” Bekele recalls. “Right now there are no affordable and accessible alternatives (替代方案) to the really expensive treatment on the market.” A few years ago, Bekele came across imiquimod, a drug known for treating certain skin cancers. He started thinking about how to make it more accessible for those in the early stages of the disease. He imagined a bar of soap as a simple and affordable way to deliver this important medication, potentially reducing the high costs of skin cancer treatment. However, Bekele still needed to ensure that imiquimod would remain on the skin even after the soap is washed off. He solved this by mixing it with a kind of nanoparticle (纳米颗粒). This isn’t the first time the teen has earned national recognition for his invention. In 2023, he became America’s Top Young Scientist by 3M and Discovery Education. “A lot of people think that everything’s been done, and there’s nothing left for me to do,” Bekele told TIME. “To anybody having that thought, I’d say we’ll never run out of ideas in this world. Just keep inventing. Keep thinking of new ways to improve our world and keep making it a better place.” 24. What made Heman Bekele start developing the cancer-fighting soap? A. The awards he received. B. The cruel reality he saw. C. His interest in making inventions. D. His curiosity about medical science. 25. What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 4 refer to? A. Treating skin cancer. B. Washing off the soap. C. Reducing the costs of treating cancer. D. Making imiquimo d remain on the skin. 26. What can we learn about Heman Bekele? A. He has won three famous titles. B. His research began in adulthood. C. He has always been living in Africa. D. His parents suffered from skin cancer. 27. What does Bekele try to express in the last paragraph? A There is no end to learning. B. There is no limit to creativity. C. Hard work pays off in the end. D. Everyone can make a difference. C Chinese calligraphy, known as shūfǎ, is the art of writing Chinese characters as a form of aesthetic expression. The birth of Chinese calligraphy began with the formation of Chinese characters thousands of years ago, including the inscriptions (铭文) on animal bones and tortoise shells, and the ones carved on bronze vessels (青铜器皿). An important development of the calligraphic script is the widely known shiguwen, or the inscriptions on stone drums, upon which Qinshihuang unified the writing of characters. Shiguwen led to the invention of dazhuan (the large-seal script), and xiaozhuan (the small-seal script) that was simpler in structure. These were followed by lishu (the clerical script), kaishu (the regular script), xingshu (the running script) and caoshu (the cursive script). Practicing calligraphy becomes a carefree dance of the Chinese brush on paper, which is far beyond communicating the meanings of the characters being written. Calligraphy is not only about writing but emphasizes the beauty of each stroke (笔画), the balance of composition, and the expression of the artist’s inner spirit. Such writing unites Chinese people living in different corners of the country from all walks of life. Whether they are a scholar, a painter, a calligrapher or a common calligraphy lover, they share the pleasure brought by calligraphy. The role calligraphy plays in Chinese cultural tradition is also evident in the close link between it and painting. Normally, they are mentioned in a union as shuhua (calligraphy and painting). A Chinese painting often bears calligraphy, added by its creator or collectors and viewers. In 1926, Liang Qichao, a famous thinker and educator of modern China, gave a speech titled “A Guide to Calligraphy” at Tsinghua campus, during which he said that calligraphy is the most beautiful and convenient tool for entertaining…to calm one’ s heart and mind. He went on to note that calligraphy shows the beauty of lines, the reflective glare of ink, and the strength of handwriting. 28. On which did Qinshihuang base the unified writing of characters? A. The inscriptions on shells. B. The inscriptions on bones. C. The inscriptions on stones. D. The inscriptions on vessels. 29. Which of the following appeared first? A. Lishu. B. Caoshu. C. Xingshu. D. Dazhuan. 30. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. The history of calligraphy. B. The function of calligraphy. C. The combination of calligraphy and painting. D. The relationship between calligraphy and painting. 31. What’s the purpose of the last paragraph? A. To show the attraction of calligraphy. B. To teach people to enjoy calligraphy. C. To prove the importance of calligraphy. D. To encourage people to learn calligraphy. D Chinese startup DeepSeek’s launch of its latest AI models, which it says are better than industry-leading models in the United States at a low cost, is threatening to upset the technology world order. DeepSeek is a Hangzhou-based startup whose controlling shareholder is Liang Wenfeng, co-founder of quantitative hedge fund High-Flyer, based on Chinese corporate records. The company has attracted attention in global AI circles after writing in a paper that the training of DeepSeek-V3 required less than $6 million worth of computing power from Nvidia H800 chips. DeepSeek’s AI Assistant, powered by DeepSeek-V3, has overtaken (超过) ChatGPT to become the top-rated free application available on Apple’s App Store in the United States. This has raised doubts about some U. S. tech companies’ decision to pledge (承诺) billions of dollars in AI investment and shares of several big tech players, including Nvidia, have been hit. Below are some facts about the company shaking up the AI sector worldwide. The release of OpenAI’s ChatGPT in late 2022 caused serious competition among Chinese tech firms, who rushed to create their own chatbots powered by artificial intelligence. But after the release of the first Chinese ChatGPT equivalent (同等事物) — Ernie Bot, made by search engine giant Baidu, there was widespread disappointment in China at the gap in AI capabilities between Chinese and U. S. firms. The quality and cost efficiency of DeepSeek’s models have changed the situation. The two models that have been showered with praise by Silicon Valley executives and U. S. tech company engineers alike. DeepSeek-V3 and DeepSeek-R1, are on par with OpenAI and Meta’s most advanced models, the Chinese startup has said. They are also cheaper to use. The DeepSeek-R1, released on Jan. 20, 2025, is 20 to 50 times cheaper to use than the OpenAI ol model, depending on the task, according to a post on DeepSeek’s official WeChat account. 32. What can we learn about DeepSeek’s latest AI models? A. Their launch has surprised the world. B. Their appearance isn’t well received. C. They don’t work as well as ChatGPT. D. They cost more money than ChatGPT. 33. What made people doubt U. S. tech companies’ decision about large investment in AI? A. DeepSeek’s great success. B. OpenAI’s need of AI talents. C. OpenAI’s poor performance. D. DeepSeek’s unique technology. 34. How did people in China feel about Ernie Bot? A. Curious. B. Amazed. C. Annoyed. D. Unsatisfied. 35. What does the last paragraph focus on? A. The possible risks of DeepSeek’s models. B. The advantages of DeepSeek’s models. C. The future development of DeepSeek and OpenAI. D. The similarities between DeepSeek and OpenAI. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Whatever your age, being physically active can help you lead a healthier and happier life. ____36____. It increases muscle strength; it keeps your heart strong; it maintains a healthy body weight; it prevents some diseases. ____37____. Many studies have suggested that the parts of the brain that control thinking and memory are larger in volume in people who exercise than in people who don’t. One finding is that taking regular exercise is associated (有关的) with an increase in the volume of selected brain regions. Exercise can also improve memory and thinking indirectly by improving mood and sleep, and by reducing stress and anxiety. Problems in these areas often cause or contribute to poor cognition (认知)。 Is one exercise better than another in terms of brain health? ____38____, because almost all of the research so far has looked at one form of exercise: walking. “But it’s likely that other forms of aerobic (有氧的) exercise might lead to similar benefits,” explains Dr. Scott McGinnis, assistant professor of neurology at Harvard Medical School. Aerobic exercise is a physical activity that uses your body’s large muscle groups, which is rhythmic and repetitive. ____39____. Examples of aerobic exercise include walking, running, jogging, biking, and swimming. It reduces your risk of heart disease, diabetes, high blood pressure and high cholesterol. ____40____, like walking for health or cycling instead of using the car to get around. However, the more you do, the better, and taking part in activities such as sports and exercise will make you even healthier. A. Nothing is more important than health B. Exercise benefits health in so many ways C. We don’t know the answer to this question D. Exercise can be beneficial to your brain too E. It increases your heart rate and the amount of oxygen (氧气) your body uses F. We move around less and burn off less energy than people used to G. For most people, the easiest way to get moving is to make activity part of everyday life 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Annie Kathryn Lowdermilk is an American singer and actress living in Beijing, whose Chinese name is Tang Bohu. Lowdermilk ended up in China’s show business pretty much by ____41____. In early 2008 a Beijing-based international band was looking for a ____42____ to fill a position. She sent in an application and ____43____ the job. One year later, she became the lead singer of China’s first international band. She tried out different ____44____, such as folk, rock, or even opera. “You have to be very ____45____ and open to whatever is needed at that moment,” she said. In 2013, she started writing her own songs. Her first ____46____ work, I Am What I Am, was released in 2015. And Lowdermilk found a new ____47____: fusing (融合) Chinese traditional music and various forms of Western music. Elements of Chinese poems and local operas all ____48____ in her musical notes. It is not ____49____ to master Chinese local operas She tried her best to copy ______50______ what her vocal instructors had taught her. Her efforts ______51______. One of her songs, What Bohu Said, went viral (走红) on Chinese social media in 2021, and very few people know, or ______52______, that it was sung by a foreigner. For Lowdermilk, it was a ______53______ moment. “I had achieved what I’ d set out to do, which was to show that my being foreign makes no ______54______. The song in itself, my voice in itself, made people ______55______ we were all the same,” she said. 41. A. accident B. force C. fortune D. condition 42. A. drummer B. conductor C. singer D. dancer 43. A. got B. needed C. missed D. finished 44. A. methods B. styles C. ideas D. plans 45. A. careful B. serious C. strict D. flexible 46. A. scientific B. correct C. original D. simple 47. A. interest B. challenge C. direction D. record 48. A. hide B. return C. repeat D. change 49. A. important B. easy C. bad D. necessary 50. A. clearly B. naturally C. commonly D. exactly 51. A. paid off B. took over C. turned up D. ran out 52. A. suggested B. realized C. explained D. informed 53. A. proud B. funny C. tough D. familiar 54. A. doubt B. result C. difference D. effect 55. A. wish B. observe C. guess D. feel 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Luban Workshop has attracted attention from global experts at the 2024 World Vocational (职业的) and Technical Education Development Conference in North China’s Tianjin Municipality, ____56____ opened on November 21,2024. Chinese technical and vocational education is expanding internationally, ____57____ the Luban Workshop has become a famous project in ____58____ (train) local talents in partner countries. By November 2024, over 34 Luban Workshops ____59____ (establish) in 30 countries and regions in the world since the first one was established in Thailand in 2016. “China is sharing its voeational education experience ____60____ other countries and regions all over the world, “Lu Jingquan, director of the Expert Committee on Luban Workshop Construction, told the Global Times. He also shared that Luban Workshops not only provided academic education for partner countries, but also improved the local standards of living by improving the skills of young people in those ____61____ (community). China now has the ____62____ (large) vocational education system in the world. Luban Workshops have promoted the development of talent around the world and have become ____63____ bridge for cultural exchanges. Luban Workshop’s popularity is not a coincidence (巧合). It is not a project ____64____ (create) by China out of thin air, but is ____65____ (deep) rooted in China’s concept of promoting the building of a global community of a shared future. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你英国好友Chris对动画电影很感兴趣，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1．推荐电影《哪吒2》； 2．说明推荐理由。 注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, Knowing you have a passion for animated movies, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文。 I always had a tough time in school. My father had put it best: “Some kids are good in school, and some aren’t. You’re just one of the kids who isn’t.” But I wasn’t satisfied with that answer. Ever since the first day of school, it had been drilled into my brain that I must work for academic success. Our principal told us many times about striving for greatness. But school wasn’t the worst of my troubles; my time at home had the greatest effect on me. Whether it was the glowing reports on my brothers, or even the A’s and B’s on their report cards, I felt I wasn’t as good. That I was inferior. By fourth grade, my self-confidence had dropped considerably and I became depressed. As I only had a couple of friends, and I wasn’t even sure if they liked me, I had no one to talk to. I would lie awake at night and wonder if my life had some meaning. Weren’t my brothers embarrassed by me? Did they see me as the failure of the family? The black sheep? Tears would soak my pillow. In high school, without special education, I had to find new ways to help myself do better in school. But the pain from the past six years had caught up with me, and I hated studying. I had had enough failure in my life. Why add more salt to the wound? One night during my sophomore year, I was working with my math teacher. I just wasn’t getting it, and it had been going on like that for a few weeks. My teacher finally had it, and started shouting at me in front of the entire crowd of kids. “How dumb can you be? We’ve been reviewing the same four math steps for three weeks now. If you don’t start shaping up soon, you’ll end up being a failure. “It was the first time that someone had said “You’re a failure” right to my face. 注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I stormed out of the room and went back home, throwing myself into my mother’s arms. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My mother’s words cheered me up and I decided to make a new beginning. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年海南高一年级阶段性教学检测(三) 英语 本试卷满分150分，测试时间120分钟，共8页。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．£19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the film start? A. At 8:15 am. B. At 8:30 am. C. At 10:40 am. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Does the film start at 8:00 am or 8:15 am? W: Neither, it starts at 8:30 am and ends at 10:40 am. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman going to do this evening? A. Eat out. B. Go to a library. C. Do some shopping. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: If you’d like to go out for dinner, I’ll phone the restaurant. W: Thank you, but my daughter asked me to take her to the supermarket after she returned from the library, and I agreed. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Jeff’s father promise to do? A. Lose weight. B. Learn to drive. C. Buy a car for his son. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your plan for this year, Jeff? M: I’m going to lose weight. And I’m going to learn to drive. Dad said that he would buy me a car if I could drive. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman want to buy a new computer? A. Her old computer isn’t cool enough. B Her old computer has broken down. C. She wants to give her sister a gift. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I think I need a new computer. M: Why? Is there a new, big and cool computer out on the market? W: No, mine doesn’t work. I always use my sister’s. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who ate in a restaurant yesterday? A. Jack’s uncle. B. Jack’s father. C. Jack. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Jack! I think I saw your father in a restaurant yesterday. M: Actually, my father didn’t eat out yesterday. He was at home with us. The person you saw must be my uncle. W: Sorry, but they look the same. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a shop. B. In a library. C. In a school. 7. What are the speakers talking about? A. Artists. B. Paintings. C. A magazine. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: You have some lovely paintings for sale. Can you tell me who painted the one in your shop window? It’s amazing. M: The oil painting of The Swiss Mountains? W: That’s beautiful as well. But I meant the one below it. M: Oh, The Summer Flowers — that’s by George Anderson. Look, there is a picture of him here in the magazine. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When will the party be held? A. On Friday. B. On Thursday. C. On Monday. 9. What is the man focusing on right now? A. Writing a report. B. Preparing for a party. C. Repairing the TV. 10. What does the woman plan to do in the afternoon? A. Meet her aunt. B. Make a call to the man. C. Help the man with his work. 【答案】8. A 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you planning to attend the year-end party tomorrow night? I’ll be there. M: I wish I could. But I have an important report to make next Monday. It’s already Thursday today but the report is only half done. My mother also asked me to take the TV to a repair shop, but I can’t do that until I finish my work. W: I think I can help you prepare the report. I have some experience in preparing reports by using AI. Well, I’m about to go to meet my aunt now. Why don’t you call me in the afternoon? I’m free this afternoon. M: Thanks. If you could lend a hand, I can make it to the party tomorrow. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did the woman see the man yesterday? A. In the hall. B. At the information desk. C. In the lost and found office. 12. What is inside the woman’s bag? A. A book. B. Some clothing. C. A washeloth. 13. What does the man mean in the end? A. He will call the club. B. He forgot the color of the bag. C. The bag he found isn’t the woman’s. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi! Have you got my sports bag, by any chance? M: Well... I’ve found one, but I don’t know if it’s yours. Where did you lose it? W: I last had it in the hall of the health club yesterday afternoon. I saw you there. M: Yes, I was there after changing my clothes and I found a sports bag, but I gave it to the information desk. What color is your sports bag? W: It’s blue and yellow with two handles. Inside, there is a coat and a bright green scarf. I’ve taken somebody else’s sports bag by mistake. It was next to mine and it’s black and yellow. There is a washcloth and a book in it. M: The one that I found is orange and black. Why don’t you call the club to ask if they’ve found it? W: OK, thank you. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What activity does the woman probably enjoy most? A. Cooking. B. Shopping. C. Hiking. 15. Why does the woman like making sweets? A. To share them with others. B. To treat herself with them. C. To practice her cooking skills. 16. What do we know about the man? A. He hates running. B. He likes teaching. C. He is a rich person. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Meg, what activity do you like best? W: Hmm, I would say I like anything with nature, like camping and hiking. It’s hard for me to refuse to go out if I’m in a place with beautiful nature. I need to go outside. M: So what about cooking? Isn’t cooking sort of just natural for you? W: I do also love to cook, especially when I can make very creative sweets to share with people, but I don’t like to cook myself. How about you? M: Well, I think one is just teaching. I love teaching. I just want to teach all the time. Even if I became rich, I would be a teacher. And another thing is running. Most people are surprised because I’m a little fat. I’m about 20 pounds overweight, but I run almost every day. It’s the most relaxing thing for me. W: Sounds interesting. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How often does the event take place? A. Every Sunday. B. Once a month. C. Twice a week. 18. Why is parking free during the event? A. It is on the weekend. B. There are few cars there. C. The parking manager is kind. 19. What does the government there offer? A. Shoes. B. Training. C. Tools. 20. What does the speaker remind volunteers to do? A Bring food. B. Drive their cars. C. Wear proper shoes. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Well, thank you for inviting me today to talk about the clean-up event we organized along the beach. I understand that some of you local listeners want to be volunteers, so let me tell you a little more about the event. We meet on the third Sunday of each month, whatever the weather! Anybody who wants to help clean the beach of waste should meet us at 10:00 am in Sunshine Shore outside the pie shop. People are welcome to turn up alone or in groups. We generally have around one hundred volunteers from young children to students and older people. And there’s free parking for everyone as it is Sunday. Don’t worry about gloves or bags because the government there brings everything for volunteers. They also provide you with food. So the things you need to remember are your comfortable shoes and sun cream! 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Penguin’s Who Was? series tells the incredible stories of great figures in the world. The following are four books about them. Who Was Princess Diana? A shy twenty-year-old girl stepped out of a horse-drawn coach and into the world spotlight. Although the storybook marriage didn’t have a happy ending, Diana learned to use her fame as a way to champion charitable causes near to her heart. She became the People’s Princess by showing care and concern for all people, including the homeless, the sick, and others in need. Who Was Charlie Chaplin? Charlie Chaplin sang on a London stage for the first time at the age of five. Performing proved to be his salvation (救星), providing a way out of a life of hardship and poverty. Success came early and made Chaplin one of the best loved people in the United States. This is a moving portrait of a multi-talented man — actor, director, writer, even music composer. Who Was Jules Verne? Born in France in 1828, Jules Verne always dreamed of adventure. He began writing adventure stories as a young man and became a popular writer throughout France. Known for mixing scientific discovery and literature in his books like Tiventy Thousand Leagues Under the Sea and Around the World in 80 Days, Verne is often called “The Father of Science Fiction”. Who Is Ralph Lauren? Born in the Bronx, even as a teenager Ralph Lauren was known for his distinctive fashion sense, having a taste for both classic clothes and vintage looks like beat-up leather jackets. He got his start in the fashion business by selling ties that he designed. From ties he went on to create a global fashion empire. 21. Which word can best describe Diana? A. Easy-going. B. Kind-hearted. C. Hard-working. D. Open-minded. 22. What played a main role in Ralph Lauren’s business success? A. His special talent. B. His great determination. C. His childhood experience. D. His educational background. 23. Whose work can help us develop imagination? A. Princess Diana’s. B. Charlie Chaplin’s. C. Jules Verne’s. D. Ralph Lauren’s. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍四本《Who Was?》系列书籍中人物的故事。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据Who Was Princess Diana?中“Diana learned to use her fame as a way to champion charitable causes near to her heart. She became the People’s Princess by showing care and concern for all people, including the homeless, the sick, and others in need. (戴安娜学会利用自己的名气支持她内心关注的慈善事业。她通过对所有人——包括无家可归者、病人和其他有需要的人——表现出关心和关怀，成为了人民的王妃。)”可知，戴安娜关心弱势群体、支持慈善事业，是“善良的”。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Who Is Ralph Lauren?中“Born in the Bronx, even as a teenager Ralph Lauren was known for his distinctive fashion sense, having a taste for both classic clothes and vintage looks like beat-up leather jackets. He got his start in the fashion business by selling ties that he designed. (拉尔夫・劳伦出生在布朗克斯区，甚至在十几岁的时候，他就以其独特的时尚品味而闻名，他对经典服饰和复古风格（比如破旧的皮夹克）都有独特的喜好。他通过销售自己设计的领带开启了自己在时尚行业的生涯。)”可知，他独特的时尚天赋是事业成功的关键。故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据Who Was Jules Verne?中“Known for mixing scientific discovery and literature in his books like Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea and Around the World in 80 Days, Verne is often called “The Father of Science Fiction”. (凡尔纳以在《海底两万里》和《八十天环游世界》等书中将科学发现与文学结合而闻名，他常被称为“科幻小说之父”。)”可知，作为科幻小说之父，凡尔纳的作品融合科学与想象，能帮助培养想象力。故选C。 B Heman Bekele, the 15-year-old from Annandale who was named 2024 Kid of the Year by TIME, added another award to his list of achievements. The Gloria Barron Prize for Young Heroes named Bekele a winner, earning him an award of $10,000 to support his research. Bekele developed a bar of soap that helps treat skin cancer. He started the research process at age 11, inspired by the lack of affordable health care and high levels of sun exposure that happens to workers in Ethiopia in Africa, where he was born and raised. Bekele remembers seeing people there working outside in the sun without protecting their skin and he learned about the dangers of cancer from his parents. “When I came to America, I realized how serious the situation is,” Bekele recalls. “Right now there are no affordable and accessible alternatives (替代方案) to the really expensive treatment on the market.” A few years ago, Bekele came across imiquimod, a drug known for treating certain skin cancers. He started thinking about how to make it more accessible for those in the early stages of the disease. He imagined a bar of soap as a simple and affordable way to deliver this important medication, potentially reducing the high costs of skin cancer treatment. However, Bekele still needed to ensure that imiquimod would remain on the skin even after the soap is washed off. He solved this by mixing it with a kind of nanoparticle (纳米颗粒). This isn’t the first time the teen has earned national recognition for his invention. In 2023, he became America’s Top Young Scientist by 3M and Discovery Education. “A lot of people think that everything’s been done, and there’s nothing left for me to do,” Bekele told TIME. “To anybody having that thought, I’d say we’ll never run out of ideas in this world. Just keep inventing. Keep thinking of new ways to improve our world and keep making it a better place.” 24. What made Heman Bekele start developing the cancer-fighting soap? A. The awards he received. B. The cruel reality he saw. C. His interest in making inventions. D. His curiosity about medical science. 25. What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 4 refer to? A. Treating skin cancer. B. Washing off the soap. C. Reducing the costs of treating cancer. D. Making imiquimo d remain on the skin. 26. What can we learn about Heman Bekele? A. He has won three famous titles. B. His research began in adulthood. C. He has always been living in Africa. D. His parents suffered from skin cancer. 27. What does Bekele try to express in the last paragraph? A. There is no end to learning. B. There is no limit to creativity. C. Hard work pays off in the end. D. Everyone can make a difference. 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了15岁的Heman Bekele因发明一种治疗皮肤癌的肥皂而获得多项荣誉的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“He started the research process at age 11, inspired by the lack of affordable health care and high levels of sun exposure that happens to workers in Ethiopia in Africa, where he was born and raised. Bekele remembers seeing people there working outside in the sun without protecting their skin and he learned about the dangers of cancer from his parents.(他在11岁时开始了这项研究，其灵感来自于他出生和长大的非洲埃塞俄比亚的工人缺乏负担得起的医疗保健，以及他们在阳光下长时间暴露。Bekele记得看到那里的人们在阳光下工作，却没有保护自己的皮肤，他从父母那里了解到了癌症的危险)”可知，Heman Bekele开始研制抗癌肥皂是因为他所看到的残酷现实。故选B。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“However, Bekele still needed to ensure that imiquimod would remain on the skin even after the soap is washed off. He solved this by mixing it with a kind of nanoparticle (纳米颗粒).(然而，Bekele仍然需要确保在肥皂被洗掉后，咪喹莫特仍然留在皮肤上。他通过将其与一种纳米颗粒混合来解决这个问题)”可知，划线的“this”一词指的是使咪喹莫特留在皮肤上。故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Heman Bekele, the 15-year-old from Annandale who was named 2024 Kid of the Year by TIME, added another award to his list of achievements. The Gloria Barron Prize for Young Heroes named Bekele a winner, earning him an award of $10,000 to support his research.(来自Annandale的15岁少年Heman Bekele被《时代》杂志评为2024年年度儿童，为他的成就清单增添了另一个奖项。“Gloria Barron年轻英雄奖”将Bekele评为获奖者，为他赢得了1万美元的奖金，以支持他的研究)”和第五段“This isn’t the first time the teen has earned national recognition for his invention. In 2023, he became America’s Top Young Scientist by 3M and Discovery Education.(这并不是这位少年第一次因其发明而获得全国认可。2023年，他成为3M和探索教育频道评选的美国顶尖青年科学家)”可知，Heman Bekele获得了三个著名的头衔，分别是2024年《时代》杂志年度儿童、“Gloria Barron年轻英雄奖”和美国顶尖青年科学家。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“A lot of people think that everything’s been done, and there’s nothing left for me to do,” Bekele told TIME. “To anybody having that thought, I’d say we’ll never run out of ideas in this world. Just keep inventing. Keep thinking of new ways to improve our world and keep making it a better place.(很多人认为一切都完成了，我没有什么可做的了，”Bekele告诉《时代》杂志。“对于任何有这种想法的人，我想说，在这个世界上，我们的想法永远不会用完。继续发明吧。不断思考改善我们世界的新方法，让它成为一个更美好的地方)”可推知，Bekele在最后一段试图表达创造力是无限的。故选B。 C Chinese calligraphy, known as shūfǎ, is the art of writing Chinese characters as a form of aesthetic expression. The birth of Chinese calligraphy began with the formation of Chinese characters thousands of years ago, including the inscriptions (铭文) on animal bones and tortoise shells, and the ones carved on bronze vessels (青铜器皿). An important development of the calligraphic script is the widely known shiguwen, or the inscriptions on stone drums, upon which Qinshihuang unified the writing of characters. Shiguwen led to the invention of dazhuan (the large-seal script), and xiaozhuan (the small-seal script) that was simpler in structure. These were followed by lishu (the clerical script), kaishu (the regular script), xingshu (the running script) and caoshu (the cursive script). Practicing calligraphy becomes a carefree dance of the Chinese brush on paper, which is far beyond communicating the meanings of the characters being written. Calligraphy is not only about writing but emphasizes the beauty of each stroke (笔画), the balance of composition, and the expression of the artist’s inner spirit. Such writing unites Chinese people living in different corners of the country from all walks of life. Whether they are a scholar, a painter, a calligrapher or a common calligraphy lover, they share the pleasure brought by calligraphy. The role calligraphy plays in Chinese cultural tradition is also evident in the close link between it and painting. Normally, they are mentioned in a union as shuhua (calligraphy and painting). A Chinese painting often bears calligraphy, added by its creator or collectors and viewers. In 1926, Liang Qichao, a famous thinker and educator of modern China, gave a speech titled “A Guide to Calligraphy” at Tsinghua campus, during which he said that calligraphy is the most beautiful and convenient tool for entertaining…to calm one’ s heart and mind. He went on to note that calligraphy shows the beauty of lines, the reflective glare of ink, and the strength of handwriting. 28. On which did Qinshihuang base the unified writing of characters? A. The inscriptions on shells. B. The inscriptions on bones. C. The inscriptions on stones. D. The inscriptions on vessels. 29. Which of the following appeared first? A. Lishu. B. Caoshu. C. Xingshu. D. Dazhuan. 30. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. The history of calligraphy. B. The function of calligraphy. C. The combination of calligraphy and painting. D. The relationship between calligraphy and painting. 31. What’s the purpose of the last paragraph? A. To show the attraction of calligraphy. B. To teach people to enjoy calligraphy. C. To prove the importance of calligraphy. D. To encourage people to learn calligraphy. 【答案】28. C 29. D 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国书法的起源、字体演变、功能以及其在文化传统中的地位和吸引力等相关内容。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“An important development of the calligraphic script is the widely known shiguwen, or the inscriptions on stone drums, upon which Qinshihuang unified the writing of characters. (书法字体的一项重要发展是广为人知的石鼓文，即刻在石鼓上的铭文，秦始皇就是以石鼓文为基础统一了文字书写)”可知，秦始皇统一文字是基于石鼓文，也就是刻在石头上的铭文。故选C项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Shiguwen led to the invention of dazhuan (the large-seal script), and xiaozhuan (the small-seal script) that was simpler in structure. These were followed by lishu (the clerical script), kaishu (the regular script), xingshu (the running script) and caoshu (the cursive script). (石鼓文促成了大篆（结构较为复杂的篆书）的发明，以及结构更为简单的小篆的出现。随后又出现了隶书、楷书、行书和草书)”可知，石鼓文之后出现了大篆，接着是小篆，随后才是隶书、楷书、行书和草书。所以在这几个选项中，最先出现的是大篆。故选D项。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段前三句“Practicing calligraphy becomes a carefree dance of the Chinese brush on paper, which is far beyond communicating the meanings of the characters being written. Calligraphy is not only about writing but emphasizes the beauty of each stroke (笔画), the balance of composition, and the expression of the artist’s inner spirit. Such writing unites Chinese people living in different corners of the country from all walks of life. (练习书法成为毛笔在纸上一场洒脱的舞蹈，这远远超越了所写汉字传达意义的范畴。书法不仅仅关乎书写，更强调每一笔画的美感、构图的平衡以及艺术家内在精神的表达。这样的书写将生活在全国各地、各行各业的中国人凝聚在一起)”可知，该段主要讲述了练习书法不仅仅是书写文字，更强调笔画之美、构图平衡以及艺术家内心精神的表达，还能团结不同地区、不同行业的中国人，即主要介绍了书法的功能。故选B项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“In 1926, Liang Qichao, a famous thinker and educator of modern China, gave a speech titled “A Guide to Calligraphy” at Tsinghua campus, during which he said that calligraphy is the most beautiful and convenient tool for entertaining…to calm one’ s heart and mind. He went on to note that calligraphy shows the beauty of lines, the reflective glare of ink, and the strength of handwriting. (1926年，中国近代著名思想家、教育家梁启超在清华园作了题为《书法指导》的演讲，他在演讲中称，书法是最优美、最便捷的娱乐工具……能让人平心静气。他还指出，书法展现了线条之美、墨色之韵和笔力之劲)”可知，最后一段引用梁启超的话是为了展示书法的吸引力。故选A项。 D Chinese startup DeepSeek’s launch of its latest AI models, which it says are better than industry-leading models in the United States at a low cost, is threatening to upset the technology world order. DeepSeek is a Hangzhou-based startup whose controlling shareholder is Liang Wenfeng, co-founder of quantitative hedge fund High-Flyer, based on Chinese corporate records. The company has attracted attention in global AI circles after writing in a paper that the training of DeepSeek-V3 required less than $6 million worth of computing power from Nvidia H800 chips. DeepSeek’s AI Assistant, powered by DeepSeek-V3, has overtaken (超过) ChatGPT to become the top-rated free application available on Apple’s App Store in the United States. This has raised doubts about some U. S. tech companies’ decision to pledge (承诺) billions of dollars in AI investment and shares of several big tech players, including Nvidia, have been hit. Below are some facts about the company shaking up the AI sector worldwide. The release of OpenAI’s ChatGPT in late 2022 caused serious competition among Chinese tech firms, who rushed to create their own chatbots powered by artificial intelligence. But after the release of the first Chinese ChatGPT equivalent (同等事物) — Ernie Bot, made by search engine giant Baidu, there was widespread disappointment in China at the gap in AI capabilities between Chinese and U. S. firms. The quality and cost efficiency of DeepSeek’s models have changed the situation. The two models that have been showered with praise by Silicon Valley executives and U. S. tech company engineers alike. DeepSeek-V3 and DeepSeek-R1, are on par with OpenAI and Meta’s most advanced models, the Chinese startup has said. They are also cheaper to use. The DeepSeek-R1, released on Jan. 20, 2025, is 20 to 50 times cheaper to use than the OpenAI ol model, depending on the task, according to a post on DeepSeek’s official WeChat account. 32. What can we learn about DeepSeek’s latest AI models? A. Their launch has surprised the world. B. Their appearance isn’t well received. C. They don’t work as well as ChatGPT. D. They cost more money than ChatGPT. 33. What made people doubt U. S. tech companies’ decision about large investment in AI? A. DeepSeek’s great success. B. OpenAI’s need of AI talents. C. OpenAI’s poor performance. D. DeepSeek’s unique technology. 34. How did people in China feel about Ernie Bot? A. Curious. B. Amazed. C. Annoyed. D. Unsatisfied. 35. What does the last paragraph focus on? A. The possible risks of DeepSeek’s models. B. The advantages of DeepSeek’s models. C. The future development of DeepSeek and OpenAI. D. The similarities between DeepSeek and OpenAI. 【答案】32. A 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文讲述了中国创业公司DeepSeek推出其最新人工智能模型，该模型性能优于美国行业领先模型且成本低廉，对全球科技世界秩序构成了威胁。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Chinese startup DeepSeek’s launch of its latest AI models, which it says are better than industry-leading models in the United States at a low cost, is threatening to upset the technology world order.(中国创业公司DeepSeek推出其最新人工智能模型，该模型性能优于美国行业领先模型且成本低廉，对全球科技世界秩序构成了威胁)”可知，DeepSeek的最新人工智能模型性能优于美国行业领先模型且成本低廉，这让世界感到惊讶。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“DeepSeek’s AI Assistant, powered by DeepSeek-V3, has overtaken ChatGPT to become the top-rated free application available on Apple’s App Store in the United States.(由DeepSeek-V3驱动的DeepSeek人工智能助手已经超过了ChatGPT，成为美国苹果应用商店中评分最高的免费应用程序)”和第四段“This has raised doubts about some U. S. tech companies’ decision to pledge billions of dollars in AI investment and shares of several big tech players, including Nvidia, have been hit.(这引发了人们对一些美国科技公司承诺投资数十亿美元进行人工智能研发的决定的怀疑，包括英伟达在内的几家大型科技公司的股价都受到了影响)”可知，DeepSeek的巨大成功让人们对美国科技公司对人工智能进行大规模投资的决定产生了怀疑。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第六段“But after the release of the first Chinese ChatGPT equivalent — Ernie Bot, made by search engine giant Baidu, there was widespread disappointment in China at the gap in Al capabilities between Chinese and U. S. firms.(但在搜索引擎巨头百度推出首款中国ChatGPT等效产品Ernie Bot后，中国对中美公司在人工智能能力方面的差距感到普遍失望)”可知，中国人对Ernie Bot感到不满意。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“The quality and cost efficiency of DeepSeek’s models have changed the situation. The two models that have been showered with praise by Silicon Valley executives and U. S. tech company engineers alike. DeepSeek-V3 and DeepSeek-R1, are on par with OpenAI and Meta’s most advanced models, the Chinese startup has said. They are also cheaper to use.(DeepSeek模型的质量和成本效益已经改变了这种局面。DeepSeek-V3和DeepSeek-R1这两个模型受到了硅谷高管和美国科技公司工程师的一致好评。这家中国创业公司表示，这两个模型与OpenAI和Meta最先进的模型不相上下。而且它们的使用成本也更低)”可知，最后一段主要讲了DeepSeek模型的优势。故选B。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Whatever your age, being physically active can help you lead a healthier and happier life. ____36____. It increases muscle strength; it keeps your heart strong; it maintains a healthy body weight; it prevents some diseases. ____37____. Many studies have suggested that the parts of the brain that control thinking and memory are larger in volume in people who exercise than in people who don’t. One finding is that taking regular exercise is associated (有关的) with an increase in the volume of selected brain regions. Exercise can also improve memory and thinking indirectly by improving mood and sleep, and by reducing stress and anxiety. Problems in these areas often cause or contribute to poor cognition (认知)。 Is one exercise better than another in terms of brain health? ____38____, because almost all of the research so far has looked at one form of exercise: walking. “But it’s likely that other forms of aerobic (有氧的) exercise might lead to similar benefits,” explains Dr. Scott McGinnis, assistant professor of neurology at Harvard Medical School. Aerobic exercise is a physical activity that uses your body’s large muscle groups, which is rhythmic and repetitive. ____39____. Examples of aerobic exercise include walking, running, jogging, biking, and swimming. It reduces your risk of heart disease, diabetes, high blood pressure and high cholesterol. ____40____, like walking for health or cycling instead of using the car to get around. However, the more you do, the better, and taking part in activities such as sports and exercise will make you even healthier. A. Nothing is more important than health B. Exercise benefits health in so many ways C. We don’t know the answer to this question D. Exercise can be beneficial to your brain too E. It increases your heart rate and the amount of oxygen (氧气) your body uses F. We move around less and burn off less energy than people used to G. For most people, the easiest way to get moving is to make activity part of everyday life 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. E 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了运动对身体健康和大脑健康的诸多益处。 【36题详解】 由下文“It increases muscle strength; it keeps your heart strong; it maintains a healthy body weight; it prevents some diseases. (它能增强肌肉力量；让你的心脏保持强壮；维持健康的体重；预防一些疾病)”可知，本空应强调运动有益健康。B选项“Exercise benefits health in so many ways(运动在很多方面有益于健康)”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 由下文“Many studies have suggested that the parts of the brain that control thinking and memory are larger in volume in people who exercise than in people who don’t. (许多研究表明，锻炼者大脑中控制思维和记忆的部分体积比不锻炼者更大)”可知，此段阐述运动对大脑的益处。D选项“Exercise can be beneficial to your brain too (运动对你的大脑也有好处)”能引出下文关于运动对大脑影响的内容，符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 由上文“Is one exercise better than another in terms of brain health? (就大脑健康而言，一种运动比另一种更好吗？)”及下文“because almost all of the research so far has looked at one form of exercise: walking. (因为到目前为止，几乎所有的研究都只关注一种运动形式：步行)”可知，目前对于哪种运动对大脑更好还不明确，因为几乎所有研究都只关注步行，本空应强调答案不明。C选项“We don’t know the answer to this question (我们不知道这个问题的答案)”符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 由上文“Aerobic exercise is a physical activity that uses your body’s large muscle groups, which is rhythmic and repetitive. (有氧运动是一种使用身体大肌肉群的有节奏、重复性的身体活动)”可知，此处需要进一步说明有氧运动的特点。E选项“It increases your heart rate and the amount of oxygen (氧气) your body uses (它会提高你的心率和身体使用的氧气量)”是对有氧运动特点的具体描述，能承接上文，符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 由下文“like walking for health or cycling instead of using the car to get around. (比如为了健康而步行或骑车代替开车出行)”可知，下文是对日常活动中融入运动的举例，本空应强调日常活动中融入运动。G选项“For most people, the easiest way to get moving is to make activity part of everyday life (对大多数人来说，开始运动最简单的方法就是把活动变成日常生活的一部分)”能引出下文的具体例子，符合语境。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Annie Kathryn Lowdermilk is an American singer and actress living in Beijing, whose Chinese name is Tang Bohu. Lowdermilk ended up in China’s show business pretty much by ____41____. In early 2008, a Beijing-based international band was looking for a ____42____ to fill a position. She sent in an application and ____43____ the job. One year later, she became the lead singer of China’s first international band. She tried out different ____44____, such as folk, rock, or even opera. “You have to be very ____45____ and open to whatever is needed at that moment,” she said. In 2013, she started writing her own songs. Her first ____46____ work, I Am What I Am, was released in 2015. And Lowdermilk found a new ____47____: fusing (融合) Chinese traditional music and various forms of Western music. Elements of Chinese poems and local operas all ____48____ in her musical notes. It is not ____49____ to master Chinese local operas. She tried her best to copy ______50______ what her vocal instructors had taught her. Her efforts ______51______. One of her songs, What Bohu Said, went viral (走红) on Chinese social media in 2021, and very few people know, or ______52______, that it was sung by a foreigner. For Lowdermilk, it was a ______53______ moment. “I had achieved what I’ d set out to do, which was to show that my being foreign makes no ______54______. The song in itself, my voice in itself, made people ______55______ we were all the same,” she said. 41. A. accident B. force C. fortune D. condition 42. A. drummer B. conductor C. singer D. dancer 43. A. got B. needed C. missed D. finished 44. A. methods B. styles C. ideas D. plans 45. A. careful B. serious C. strict D. flexible 46. A. scientific B. correct C. original D. simple 47. A. interest B. challenge C. direction D. record 48. A. hide B. return C. repeat D. change 49. A. important B. easy C. bad D. necessary 50. A. clearly B. naturally C. commonly D. exactly 51. A. paid off B. took over C. turned up D. ran out 52. A. suggested B. realized C. explained D. informed 53. A. proud B. funny C. tough D. familiar 54. A. doubt B. result C. difference D. effect 55. A. wish B. observe C. guess D. feel 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了美国歌手兼演员Annie Kathryn Lowdermilk（中文名唐伯虎）在中国演艺界的发展历程。 41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Lowdermilk几乎是偶然间进入了中国的演艺界。A. accident意外，偶然；B. force武力；C. fortune运气；D. condition条件。根据下文“In early 2008, a Beijing-based international band was looking for a ____2____ to fill a position. She sent in an application and ____3____ the job.”可知，Lowdermilk进入中国娱乐圈是因为一次偶然的机会。故选A项。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：2008年初，北京的一支国际乐队正在寻找一名歌手来填补一个职位空缺。A. drummer鼓手；B. conductor指挥家；C. singer歌手；D. dancer舞者。根据下文“One year later, she became the lead singer of China’s first international band.”可知，这个乐队正在寻找一名歌手。故选C项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她提交了一份申请并得到了这份工作。A. got得到；B. needed需要；C. missed错过；D. finished完成。根据下文“One year later, she became the lead singer of China’s first international band.”可知，她得到了这份工作。故选A项。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她尝试了不同的音乐风格，比如民谣、摇滚，甚至是歌剧。A. methods方法；B. styles风格；C. ideas想法；D. plans计划。根据下文“such as folk, rock, or even opera”可知，她尝试了不同的音乐风格。故选B项。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“你必须非常灵活，对当下所需的任何东西都持开放态度。”她说。 A. careful仔细的；B. serious严肃的；C. strict严格的；D. flexible灵活的。根据下文“open to whatever is needed at that moment”可知，她要对当下所需的任何东西持开放态度，所以应该是非常灵活的。故选D项。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她的第一首原创作品《我就是我》于2015年发行。A. scientific科学的；B. correct正确的；C. original原创的；D. simple简单的。根据上文“In 2013, she started writing her own songs.”可知，2015年发行的《我就是我》是她的第一首原创作品。故选C项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Lowdermilk找到了一个新的方向：将中国传统音乐与各种形式的西方音乐相融合。A. interest兴趣；B. challenge挑战；C. direction方向；D. record记录。根据下文“fusing (融合) Chinese traditional music and various forms of Western music”可知，这是她找到的一个新的音乐方向。故选C项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：中国诗歌和地方戏曲的元素都隐藏在她的音符之中。A. hide隐藏；B. return返回；C. repeat重复；D. change改变。根据上文“fusing( 融合) Chinese traditional music and various forms of Western music”可知，中国诗歌和地方戏曲的元素都隐藏在她的音符之中，即融合在她的音乐里了。故选A项。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：掌握中国地方戏曲并非易事。A. important重要的；B. easy容易的；C. bad坏的；D. necessary必要的。根据下文“She tried her best to copy _____10_____ what her vocal instructors had taught her.”可知，掌握中国地方戏曲不是容易的。故选B项。 【50题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：她尽最大努力准确地模仿声乐老师所教给她的东西。A. clearly清楚地；B. naturally自然地；C. commonly普遍地；D. exactly精确地，完全地。根据上文“It is not ____9____ to master Chinese local operas.”可知，掌握中国地方戏曲并不容易，所以此处指她尽力准确模仿她的声乐老师教给她的东西，即完全模仿。故选D项。 【51题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：她的努力得到了回报。A. paid off取得成功；B. took over接管；C. turned up出现；D. ran out用完。根据下文“One of her songs, What Bohu Said, went viral (走红) on Chinese social media in 2021.”可知，她的努力得到了回报，她的一首歌在中国社交媒体上走红。故选A项。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的一首歌曲《伯虎说》在2021年在中国社交媒体上走红，而且很少有人知道，或者意识到，这首歌是由一个外国人演唱的。A. suggested建议；B. realized意识到；C. explained解释；D. informed通知。根据上文“and very few people know”可知，很少有人知道或者意识到这首歌是由一个外国人演唱的。故选B项。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对Lowdermilk来说，那是一个值得骄傲的时刻。A. proud自豪的；B. funny有趣的；C. tough艰难的；D. familiar熟悉的。根据下文“I had achieved what I’d set out to do”可知，Lowdermilk实现了她设定的目标，由此可推知，此处指这是一个自豪的时刻。故选A项。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我已经实现了我当初设定的目标，那就是表明我是外国人这一点并无不同。这首歌本身，我的声音本身，让人们感觉到我们都是一样的。”她说。A. doubt怀疑；B. result结果；C. difference不同（之处），差别；D. effect影响。根据下文“The song in itself. my voice in itself, made people _____15_____ we were all the same,” she said.”可知，歌曲本身，Lowdermilk的声音本身，让人们感觉到大家都是一样的，由此可推知，此处指Lowdermilk实现了她的目标，那就是证明她是外国人并没有什么不同。故选C项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. wish希望；B. observe观察；C. guess猜测；D. feel感觉。根据下文“we were all the same”可知，此处指让人们感觉到大家都是一样的。故选D项。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Luban Workshop has attracted attention from global experts at the 2024 World Vocational (职业的) and Technical Education Development Conference in North China’s Tianjin Municipality, ____56____ opened on November 21,2024. Chinese technical and vocational education is expanding internationally, ____57____ the Luban Workshop has become a famous project in ____58____ (train) local talents in partner countries. By November 2024, over 34 Luban Workshops ____59____ (establish) in 30 countries and regions in the world since the first one was established in Thailand in 2016. “China is sharing its voeational education experience ____60____ other countries and regions all over the world, “Lu Jingquan, director of the Expert Committee on Luban Workshop Construction, told the Global Times. He also shared that Luban Workshops not only provided academic education for partner countries, but also improved the local standards of living by improving the skills of young people in those ____61____ (community). China now has the ____62____ (large) vocational education system in the world. Luban Workshops have promoted the development of talent around the world and have become ____63____ bridge for cultural exchanges. Luban Workshop’s popularity is not a coincidence (巧合). It is not a project ____64____ (create) by China out of thin air, but is ____65____ (deep) rooted in China’s concept of promoting the building of a global community of a shared future. 【答案】56. which 57. and 58. training 59. had been established 60. with 61. communities 62. largest 63. a 64. created 65. deeply 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了鲁班工坊在2024年世界职业技术教育发展大会上受到全球专家关注情况，介绍了鲁班工坊在国际上的发展、对中国及伙伴国家的影响，以及其背后的理念和意义。 【56题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：鲁班工坊在2024年世界职业技术教育发展大会上吸引了全球专家的关注，该大会于2024年1月21日在中国北方的天津市开幕。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是“the 2024 World Vocational and Technical Education Development Conference”，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，故用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【57题详解】 考查连词。句意：中国的职业技术教育正在向国际拓展，并且鲁班工坊已成为一个在合作国家培养当地人才的著名项目。前一句“Chinese technical and vocational education is expanding internationally (中国的职业技术教育正在向国际拓展)”和后一句“the Luban Workshop has become a famous project...(鲁班工坊已经成为一个著名的项目……)”之间是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：中国的职业技术教育正在向国际拓展，并且鲁班工坊已成为一个在合作国家培养当地人才的著名项目。空出作介词的宾语，train应用动名词形式。故填training。 【59题详解】 考查动词时态语态。句意：截至2024年11月，自2016年在泰国建立首个鲁班工坊以来，全球已有30个国家和地区建立了34个以上的鲁班工坊。主语与谓语构成被动关系，且由By November 2024可知，动作发生在“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时的被动语态。故填had been established。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意：鲁班工坊建设专家委员会主任鲁昕泉告诉《环球时报》：“中国正在与世界其他国家和地区分享其职业教育经验。”share sth. with sb.是固定短语，意为“与某人分享某物”。故填with。 【61题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：他还表示，鲁班工坊不仅为合作国家提供学术教育，还通过提高这些社区年轻人的技能来改善当地的生活水平。community为可数名词，由those修饰应用复数形式。故填communities。 【62题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：中国目前拥有世界上最大的职业教育体系。根据“in the world”（在世界上）以及前面的定冠词the可知，这里是要表达“中国拥有世界上最大的职业教育体系”，要用形容词的最高级形式largest。故填largest。 63题详解】 考查冠词。句意：鲁班工坊推动了全球人才的发展，并已成为文化交流的一座桥梁。bridge为可数名词，此处表泛指应用不定冠词，且bridge是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。故填a。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：它不是中国凭空创造的一个项目，而是深深植根于中国推动构建人类命运共同体的理念之中。create在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语project构成被动关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。故填created。 【65题详解】 考查副词。句意：它不是中国凭空创造的一个项目，而是深深植根于中国推动构建人类命运共同体的理念之中。空处修饰后文动词rooted应用副词deeply，作状语。故填deeply。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你的英国好友Chris对动画电影很感兴趣，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1．推荐电影《哪吒2》； 2．说明推荐理由。 注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, Knowing you have a passion for animated movies, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Chris, Knowing you have a passion for animated movies, I’m writing to recommend a Chinese animated blockbuster named Ne Zha 2 to you. Ne Zha 2 is so popular that it has become the highest box office revenue movie in China, which is also the first film to cross $1 billion in a single market. Based on a Chinese mythological story, the movie conveys a positive message to us — everyone should become the master of his or her life and we can change our destiny through struggling. Moreover, the movie suits contemporary audiences by combining traditional Chinese mythology and modern storytelling. I guarantee Ne Zha 2 will satisfy both your eyes and mind. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国好友Chris写一封邮件，向他推荐电影《哪吒2》并说明推荐理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 热情：passion→enthusiasm 根据：based on→according to 改变：change→alter 此外：moreover→what’s more 2.句式拓展 改写同义句 原句：Knowing you have a passion for animated movies, I’m writing to recommend a Chinese animated blockbuster named Ne Zha 2 to you. 拓展句：Because I know you have a passion for animated movies, I’m writing to recommend a Chinese animated blockbuster named Ne Zha 2 to you. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Knowing you have a passion for animated movies, I’m writing to recommend a Chinese animated blockbuster named Ne Zha 2 to you.（运用了现在分词作状语和省略that的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】Ne Zha 2 is so popular that it has become the highest box office revenue movie in China, which is also the first film to cross $1 billion in a single market.（运用了so…that…引导的结果状语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句） 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I always had a tough time in school. My father had put it best: “Some kids are good in school, and some aren’t. You’re just one of the kids who isn’t.” But I wasn’t satisfied with that answer. Ever since the first day of school, it had been drilled into my brain that I must work for academic success. Our principal told us many times about striving for greatness. But school wasn’t the worst of my troubles; my time at home had the greatest effect on me. Whether it was the glowing reports on my brothers, or even the A’s and B’s on their report cards, I felt I wasn’t as good. That I was inferior. By fourth grade, my self-confidence had dropped considerably and I became depressed. As I only had a couple of friends, and I wasn’t even sure if they liked me, I had no one to talk to. I would lie awake at night and wonder if my life had some meaning. Weren’t my brothers embarrassed by me? Did they see me as the failure of the family? The black sheep? Tears would soak my pillow. In high school, without special education, I had to find new ways to help myself do better in school. But the pain from the past six years had caught up with me, and I hated studying. I had had enough failure in my life. Why add more salt to the wound? One night during my sophomore year, I was working with my math teacher. I just wasn’t getting it, and it had been going on like that for a few weeks. My teacher finally had it, and started shouting at me in front of the entire crowd of kids. “How dumb can you be? We’ve been reviewing the same four math steps for three weeks now. If you don’t start shaping up soon, you’ll end up being a failure. “It was the first time that someone had said “You’re a failure” right to my face. 注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I stormed out of the room and went back home, throwing myself into my mother’s arms. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My mother’s words cheered me up and I decided to make a new beginning. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: I stormed out of the room and went back home, throwing myself into my mother’s arms. Hugging me tightly and patting me on the back, my mother asked what had happened to me. I burst into tears and told everything to her, asking when the pain and disappointment would end. With a warm and determined voice, my mother comforted me. “You are not a failure,” she whispered. “Everyone has their own pace and strengths. What really matters is not how others judge you but how you judge yourself. Everyone under heaven is born with a useful talent.” My mother’s words cheered me up and I decided to make a new beginning. Yes, everyone is useful in this world. I started setting small, achievable goals for myself and gradually built up my confidence. With renewed determination, I sought help from teachers and classmates, who were more than willing to lend a hand. Slowly but surely, my grades began to improve, and I even made some new friends. The darkness that had once consumed me was replaced by a glimmer of hope, and I began to believe that I could overcome any obstacle that came my way. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物的成长经历为线索展开，讲述作者自幼在学业上表现不佳，长期处于自我怀疑之中。家庭中兄弟优异的成绩，更让作者产生强烈的自卑感，致使自信心严重受挫，陷入抑郁情绪。在高中时，作者虽努力寻找适合自己的学习方法，但过往积累的痛苦依旧如影随形，直至高二那年，数学老师的当众羞辱，成为压垮作者的最后一根稻草的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容 “我怒气冲冲地走出教室，回到家，扑进妈妈的怀里。” 可知，第一段可描写作者向妈妈哭诉在学校的遭遇，妈妈给予安慰和鼓励，用温暖的话语让作者重新思考自我价值。 ②由第二段首句内容“妈妈的话使我振作起来，我决定重新开始。”可知，第二段可描写作者受到妈妈话语的鼓舞后，在学习和生活上做出改变，设定目标、寻求帮助，最终成绩提升、收获友谊，重拾希望与自信。 2. 续写线索：哭诉遭遇——妈妈安慰鼓励——决定重新开始——设定目标——寻求帮助——成绩提升、收获友谊——重拾自信与希望 3. 词汇激活 行为类： ①拥抱：hug/embrace ②寻求帮助：seek help/ask for assistance ③帮助：lend a hand/give a hand 情绪类： ①痛苦：pain/torment ②失望：disappointment/depression/frustration 【点睛】【高分句型1】Hugging me tightly and patting me on the back, my mother asked what had happened to me.（运用了现在分词短语作状语以及what引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】What really matters is not how others judge you but how you judge yourself.（运用了what引导的主语从句和how引导的表语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$英语科听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. Can I help you? Oh, hello. I read a Better club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Uh, what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social kit togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings, monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds good. great. I really need to practice my friend. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you please tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便是。所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Does the film started eight o clock AM or eight fifteen AM? Neither IT started eight thirty AM and at ten forty AM. If you don't like to go out for dinner, i'll for the restaurant. Thank you. But my daughter asked me to take her to the supermarket after he returned from the library, and I agreed. What's your plan for this year, jeff? I'm going to lose weight and i'm going to learn to drive. Dad said that he would buy me a car if I could drive. I think I need a new computer. Why is there a new big and cool computer out on the market? No, mine doesn't work. I always use my sisters. Hello, jack, I think I saw your father in a restaurant yesterday. Actually, my father didn't eat out yesterday. He was at home with us. The person you saw must be my ung. Sorry, but they look the same. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。You have some lovely paintings for sale. Can you tell me who painted the one in your shop window? It's amazing. The oil painting of the swiss . mountains that's beautiful as well. But I meant the one below in. oh, the summer flowers. That's by George Anderson. Look, there is a picture of him here in the magazine. You have some lovely paintings for sale. Can you tell me who painted the one in your shop window? It's amazing. The oil painting of the swiss . mountains that's beautiful as well. But I meant the one below in. oh, the summer flowers. That's by George Anderson. Look, there is a picture of him here in the magazine. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Are you planning to attend the year and party tomorrow night? I'll be there. I wish I could, but I have an important report to make next. Monday is already thursday today, but the report is only have done. My mother also asked me to take the T, V to a repair shop, but I can do that until I finish my work. I think I can help you prepare the report. I have some experience in preparing reports by using AI, well, i'm about to go to meet my air now. Why don't you call me in the afternoon? I'm free this afternoon. thanks. If you could lend a hand, I can make IT to the party tomorrow. Are you planning to attend the year and party tomorrow night? I'll be there. I wish I could, but I have an important report to make next. Monday is already thursday today, but the report is only have done. My mother also asked me to take the T, V to a repair shop, but I can do that until I finish my work. I think I can help you prepare the report. I have some experience in preparing reports by using AI, well, i'm about to go to meet my air now. Why don't you call me in the afternoon? I'm free this afternoon. thanks. If you could lend a hand, I can make IT to the party tomorrow. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, have you got my sports back by any chance? Well, I found one, but I don't know if it's yours. Where did you lose? IT? I last had IT in the hall of the health club yesterday afternoon. I saw you there. Yes, I was there after changing my clothes, and I found the sports bay, but I gave IT to the information desk. What colour is your sports bag? It's blue and yellow with two handles. Inside there is a coat and a bright Green scarf. I've taken somebody else's sports bag by mistake. IT was next to mine and its black and yellow. There is a wash cloth and a . book in IT. The one that I found is origin black. Why don't you call the club to ask if they found IT? okay. Thank you. hi. Have you got my sports back by any chance? Well, I found one, but I don't know if it's yours. Where did you lose? IT? I last had IT in the hall of the health club yesterday afternoon. I saw you there. Yes, I was there after changing my clothes, and I found the sports bay, but I gave IT to the information desk. What colour is your sports bag? It's blue and yellow with two handles. Inside there is a coat and a bright Green scarf. I've taken somebody else's sports bag by mistake. IT was next to mine, and its black and yellow. There is a wash cloth and a book in IT. The one that I found is orange, black. Why don't you call the club to ask if . they found IT? Okay, thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Bag, what activity do you like best? Um I would say I like anything with nature like camping and hiking. It's hard for me to refuse to go out. If i'm in a place with beautiful nature, I need to go outside. So what about cooking? Isn't cooking sort of just natural for you? I do also love to cook, especially when I can make very creative sweets to share with people, but I don't like to cook myself. How about you? Well, I think one is just teaching. I love teaching. I just want to teach all the time. Even if I became rich, I would be a teacher. And another thing is running. Most people are surprised because i'm a little fat, about twenty pounds overweight. But I run almost every day. It's the most relaxing thing for me. Sounds interesting. Bag, what activity do you like best? Um I would say I like anything with nature like camping and hiking. It's hard for me to refuse to go out. If i'm in a place with beautiful nature, I need to go outside. So what about cooking? Isn't cooking sort of just natural for you? I do also love to cook, especially when I can make very creative sweets to share with people, but I don't like to cook myself. How about you? Well, I think one is just teaching. I love teaching. I just want to teach all the time. Even if I became rich, I would be a teacher. And another thing is running. Most people are surprised because i'm a little fat, about twenty pounds overweight. But I run almost every day. It's the most relaxing thing for me. Sounds interesting. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Well, thank you for inviting me today to talk about the cleanup event we organized along the beach. I understand that some of you local listeners want to be volunteers, so let me tell you a little more about the event we meet on the third sunday of each month. Whatever the weather, anybody who wants to help clean the beach of waste should meet us at ten o'clock AM in sunshine shore. Outside the pie shop, people are welcome to turn up alone or in groups. We generally have around one hundred volunteers, from Young children to students and older people, and there's free parking for everyone. As IT is sunday, don't worry about gloves or bags because the government there brings everything for volunteers. They also provide you with food. So the things you need to remember are your comfortable shoes and sun cream. Well, thank you for inviting me today to talk about the cleanup event we organized along the beach. I understand that some of you local listener ers want to be volunteers, so let me tell you a little more about the event we meet on the third sunday of each month. Whatever the weather, anybody who wants to help clean the beach of waste should meet us at ten o'clock AM in sunshine shore. Outside the pie shop, people are welcome to turn up alone or in groups. We generally have around one hundred volunteers from Young children to students and older people, and there's free parking for everyone. As IT is sunday, don't worry about gloves or bags because the government there brings everything for volunteers. They also provide you with food. So the things you need to remember are your comfortable shoes and suncream. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。