精品解析：2025年甘肃省定西市初中毕业会考仿真预试英语试卷（五）

定西市2025年初中毕业会考 仿真预测卷（五） 英 语 (本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟) 题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） Ⅰ.听力理解(分6小节,共30小题；每小题1分, 满分30分) 1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. _______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. It’s very kind of you. C. It doesn’t matter. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. It’s hot. C. That’s OK. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I played basketball. B. I’m going to exercise. C. I read a book every day. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I get first place. B. Very well. Thank you. C. By reviewing textbooks. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sounds like fun. B. That’s too bad. C. I went camping, too. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 7. Who has the highest grade? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Frank. B. David. C. Jane. 8. What will the man probably do tomorrow afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Attend a meeting. B. Meet the woman. C. Give a speech. 9. Why does Tony want to read more books? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he enjoys reading. B. Because he wants to be a writer. C. Because he has to prepare for a test. 10. Where may the two speakers be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the cinema. B. In the bank. C. In the library. 11. How heavy is the woman’s bag? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 22 kilos. B. 25 kilos. C. 28 kilos. 第四节：听对话或独白，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is the girl doing now? A. Doing her homework. B. Practicing the guitar. C. Having a concert. 13. How is the father feeling? A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Moved. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What’s wrong with the man? A. He easily gets angry. B. He feels sad all the time. C. He puts on much weight. 15. How long has the man been like this? A. For two weeks. B. For a month. C. For two months. 16. What should the man do according to Dr. Green? A. Stay in bed. B. Do more exercise. C. Take some medicine. 听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How long hasn’t Jim seen Emily? A. Less than five months. B. For a year. C. More than five months. 18. When did Jim go on a school trip? A. On April 24th. B. On April 20th. C. On April 14th. 19. What did Jim watch in the park? A. Classical dances by young dancers. B. Street dances by old dancers. C. Modern dances by old people. 20. Where did Jim and his classmates have lunch during the school trip? A. At an old dancer’s home. B. At the top of a hill. C. In a restaurant. 21. What did Jim think of his school trip? A. It was moving. B. It was boring. C. It was enjoyable. 听短文，根据其内容填写下面表格中所缺的信息。对话读三遍。（每空限填一词）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How To Choose Gifts Purpose We often send presents to our ____22____, teachers and friends on meaningful days. Advice ●Think about what ____23____ they have. ●Choose something ____24____ for them. ●Make some gifts by hand. Remember: “ It’s the thought that ____25____.” Feeling If you choose the gifts carefully, they will be glad to ____26____ them. 笔试部分（90分） Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分) 27. —What do you usually have for ________ breakfast? —Some bread and ________ egg. A. a; an B. /; the C. the; an D. /; an 28. The ________ of this mountain is about 3,000 meters. I’m not sure. A. height B. price C. build D. color 29. —Is this ________ ruler? —No, it’s not mine. It’s ________. A. your; her B. yours; hers C. your; hers D. yours; her 30. Which of the following numbers is the smallest? A. 10 B. -5 C. 0 D. 0.3 31. The library is ________ the school and the park. A. between B. in C. on D. under 32. —What do you think of the movie Nezha 2? —It’s really ________. I want to watch it again. A. boring B. interesting C. difficult D. easy 33. —Can you speak English ________? —Yes, I can. I practice it every day. A. good B. fine C. nice D. well 34. People ________ wear helmets when they ride an e-bike according the new traffic rules, or they will be fined. A. would B. can C. may D. must 35. We should ________ the old and offer our seats to them on the bus. A. look for B. look after C. look at D. look up 36. —________ do you go to the library? —Once a week. A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How far 37. —What are you doing now? —I ________ my homework. A. do B. did C. am doing D. will do 38. —Could you tell me ________? —Sure. It’s next to the supermarket. A. where is the bank B. where the bank is C. when is the bank open D. when the bank is open 39. —Would you like some coffee? —________. I’d like some tea. A. Yes, please B. That’s all right C. No, thanks D. You’re welcome 40. ________ Dingxi has developed a lot, something hasn’t changed—delicious local food and people’s kindness. A. Because B. If C. Since D. Although 41. What can we know about Frank? I like blue best and I have a blue schoolbag. A cup and three notebooks are in my schoolbag. The cup is big and orange. I got it from my brother. Frank A. Frank’s favourite colour is blue. B. The cup in Frank’s schoolbag is blue. C. Frank’s mother bought the blue schoolbag for him. D. There is a notebook and a cup in Frank’s schoolbag. 42. — I’m not good at playing the piano although I’ve learned it for a while. —Don’t worry. If you keep playing it more often, you’ll improve. Remember, “________”. A. Many hands make light work B. Practice makes perfect C. The early bird catches the worm D. It’s never too old to learn 43. —________ is your father? —He’s a doctor. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 44. —Happy the Spring Festival! —________. A. The same to you B. Thank you C. You’re welcome D. That’s OK 45. —Let’s go to the park this weekend. —________. A. I’m sorry B. That’s all right C. You’re right D. Good idea 46. The sign “” means ________. A. you can smoke here B. you should smoke here C. you mustn’t smoke here D. smoking is good Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分) In recent years, China has made great progress in its manned lunar exploration (载人探月) project. ___47___ the latest news, the names of the lunar suit and the manned lunar rover (月球车) for China’s manned lunar exploration project have been decided. The “Wangyu” lunar suit is designed to ___48___ astronauts with the best protection and support in space. They are named carefully, ___49___ the long - hoped-for wish of Chinese space exploration. The “Tansuo” lunar rover, which is ___50___ with modern technology, is another great thing. Its name shows the spirit of exploration. It will play an ___51___ role in finding out the secrets of the Moon. Scientists and engineers have been working really hard to make these projects a success. They have___52___ many difficulties and challenges. Their hard work has not only brought ___53___ to the country but also added value to the world’s space exploration. China is going to ___54___ build more space stations in the future. And we will send more astronauts to explore the space. ___55___ more technology and equipment (设备), we believe that China’s space industry will achieve more amazing ____56____. 47. A. Thanks to B. Because of C. Instead of D. According to 48. A. offer B. provide C. give D. take 49. A. carrying B. taking C. bringing D. getting 50. A. filled B. full C. fitted D. covered 51. A. important B. interesting C. exciting D. useful 52. A. come over B. got over C. taken over D. gone over 53. A. money B. success C. pride D. hope 54. A. continue B. stop C. begin D. start 55. A. Under B. With C. In D. By 56. A. things B. works C. jobs D. results Ⅳ.阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分, 满分20分) A Shan Xinghua is a great woman who has made remarkable contributions to China’s railway ticket system. She played an important role in the development of 12306. In the past, buying train tickets was a difficult process. People had to wait in long lines at the ticket office. However, with the growth of the population and the increasing need for travel, a more efficient (高效的) ticket system was needed. Shan Xinghua and her team accepted the challenge. They worked hard to create 12306, an online ticket booking system. During the development, they faced many difficulties. The system had to deal with a large number of users all the time. Also, ensuring the security of personal information was a big concern. But Shan Xinghua was confident. She used her professional knowledge and led the team to find solutions one by one. After years of hard work, 12306 was successfully launched (发行). It has changed people’s lives a lot. Now, people can book tickets easily from anywhere at any time. Besides, they can choose their seats according to their preferences. Because of her outstanding achievements, Shan Xinghua was recognized as a “Role Model of the Times”. She is an inspiration to many people, especially those who are interested in science and technology. Her story shows that with determination and hard work, great things can be achieved. 根据以上短文，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A、错误填(涂)B。 57. Shan Xinghua developed 12306 all by herself. 58. Buying train tickets was easy in the past. 59. 12306 is an online ticket booking system. 60. Shan Xinghua faced no difficulties when developing 12306. 61. Shan Xinghua was named a “Role Model of the Times” because of her achievements. B On January 20th, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can do many things, such as solving math problems, writing code (代码) and answering questions. Many people think DeepSeek-R1 is special because it is both powerful and cost-effective (性价比高的). DeepSeek-R1 has many advantages. First, it uses a smart design called a “Mixture-of-Experts” architecture (“专家混合体”架构). This makes DeepSeek-R1 able to deal with many tasks quickly. It also uses less computing power than some other big AI models like GPT-4. This means it can run on less powerful computers. Besides, DeepSeek-R1 is really good at understanding and outputting both Chinese and English. Whether for Chinese-speaking users or English-speaking users, it can help them write texts in different kinds of styles according to their requirements. For students, DeepSeek-R1 can be very useful. It can give you cool ideas for projects, suggest fun ways of studying, and help you understand difficult topics easily. DeepSeek-R1 can also make learning about computers and technology more fun. You can ask it questions and see how it answers. It might even make you want to learn more about how computers work. DeepSeek-R1 shows how smart China is with technology. Do you think so? 阅读以上材料，根据内容回答其后各个小题。 62. When was DeepSeek-R1 developed by the Chinese tech company DeepSeek? A. On January 10th, 2025. B. On January 20th, 2025. C. On February 20th, 2025. D. On December 20th, 2024. 63. Why do many people think DeepSeek-R1 is special? A. Because it is only good at solving math problems. B. Because it is powerful but expensive. C. Because it looks different from other AI models. D. Because it is powerful and cost-effective. 64. What is an advantage of DeepSeek-R1’s “Mixture-of-Experts” architecture? A. It uses more computing power than GPT-4. B. It can only handle simple tasks slowly. C. It allows the AI to work quickly with less computing power. D. It makes the AI better at speaking than writing. 65. What does the underline word “outputting ” mean in the second paragraph? A. 理解 B. 遗忘 C. 学习 D. 生成 66. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce a new AI called DeepSeek-R1 and its features. B. To compare DeepSeek-R1 with GPT-4. C. To explain how AI helps students study. D. To discuss the future of Chinese technology. Ⅴ.口语交际(共5 小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)(其中有两项为多余选项) (Li Ming is talking with Zhang Wei after class A is for Li Ming; B is for Zhang Wei.) A: Hi, Li Ming! What’s your hobby? B: Hi, Zhang Wei! My hobby is collecting postcards, like those from nice places, ancient buildings, and special ones. A:____67____ B: I started collecting them three years ago. What about you? Do you have any hobbies? A: Yes.____68____ I think collecting all kinds of stamps is more exciting than collecting postcards. B:____69____ A: Because stamps cover so many topics, from famous people to historical events. There's just so much knowledge in them. B:____70____ I will collect stamps too. A: Would you like to join our club? B:____71____ Thank you. A: You’re welcome. B: I'm really looking forward to sharing new discoveries with club members. A. My hobby is collecting stamps. B. What kinds of postcards do you collect? C. When did you start doing it? D. Yes, I’d like to. E. Do you collect anything? F. Why do you think so? G. That sounds interesting. Ⅵ.词汇考查(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 72. Jane Goodall, a great scientist, gives a lot of ________ (speech) on environmental protection. 73. Students read a lot of books ________ (discover) new knowledge and ideas. 74. My sister ________ (stand) in line with her office workers for hours to buy a cup coffee yesterday. 75. Parents should be ________ (patience) with their kids when they learn something new. 76. Grandpa is in his ________ (sixty), but he is still willing to learn a new foreign language. 77. When I saw the judges coming in, I went over and introduced ________ (I) to them. 78. Your mind ________ (decide) the way to see things, so we’d better be hopeful. 79. Lucy is looking forward to ________ (receive) the letter from her best friend. 80. Tourists were ________ (warm) welcomed by the local people in Dingxi. 81. After this exam, you ________ (have) a wonderful summer holiday next month. Ⅶ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子(每空限填一词)(共5小题；每空1分, 满分10分) 82. 如果我们继续做一些危害环境的事情，我们所有人将处于危险之中。 If we continue doing something harmful to the environment, all of us will be ________ ________. 83. 毫无疑问，你越努力，就会越幸运。 Without doubt, the harder you work, ________ ________ you will be. 84. 这张老照片经常让我想起了奶奶。 This old photo often ________ me ________ my grandmother. 85. 我们明天是否去西岩山取决于天气情况。 Whether we’ll go to Xiyan Mountain tomorrow ________ ________ the weather. 86. 无论时光如何变迁，中华优秀传统文化都值得分享。 No matter how time changes, the excellent traditional Chinese culture is ________ ________. Ⅷ.书面表达 (满分10分) 87. 假如你是李华，参加了班级组织的以“环境保护，从我做起”为主题的实践活动，度过了一个有意义的寒假。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，描述这次活动。 内容提示： 1.活动的时间和地点； 2.活动过程； 3.你的感受和收获。 要求： 1.内容包括提示中所有的写作要点； 2.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3.文中不能出现真实的人名、学校等信息； 4.词数：不少于80词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：environmental protection activity环境保护活动 sort 分类 recyclable 可回收物品 non-recyclable不可回收物品 resource资源 Hello everyone! My name is Li Hua. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $同学们，你们好。现在是初中毕业暨升学考试英语听力测试试音时间，现在开始试听。Hello, international friends club. Can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought I phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club. Four people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. What kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come in practical languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german in friday, french on thursday. We usually have a meal in restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free. 试音到此结束。第一节。听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。One, Peter often drinks milk breakfast. Peter often drinks milk at breakfast. Two, Jimmy is playing basketball on the playground. Jimmy is playing basketball on the playground. Three, you'd . Better . take an umbrella with you. You had Better take an umbrella with you. For chinese people . have . celebrated the midd autum festival for centuries. Chinese people have celebrated the mid autumn festival for centuries. Five, my mother . asks . me to go to china by ship. My mother asks me to go to chengdu u by ship. 第二节，听句子，选择恰当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。Six, i'm sorry I made your close dirty. I'm sorry I major clothes dirty. Seven how's . the weather . in beijing in summer? How's the weather in beijing in summer? Eight, what did you do last weekend? What did you do last weekend? Nine, how do you prepare for a test? How do you prepare for a test? Ten, I went to a farm and fed some chickens last weekend. I went to a farm and fed some chickens last weekend. 第三节，听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。eleven. Jane. I am so excited . because I got the same score as you. Congratulations, David. But Frank scored more than both of us. Question. who has . the highest grade? Jane, I am so excited because I got the same score as you. Congratulations, David. But Frank scored more than both of us question . who has . the highest grade? Twelve, would you spare some time to see me tomorrow? Jerry. let me check in the morning. I will give a speech and then have a meeting. Well, I am available the whole . afternoon. Question. what will the . men probably do tomorrow afternoon? Would you spare some time to see . me tomorrow? Jerry, let me check in the morning. I will give a speech and then have a meeting. Well, I am . available the whole . afternoon. What will the man probably do tomorrow afternoon? thirteen. Wow, tony. you have so many books in your room. Have you read all of them? Yes, you know, it's not easy to be a writer, so I need to read more books. Question. why does . tony want to read more books? Wow, tony, you have so many books in your room. Have you read all of them? Yes, you know, it's not easy to be a writer, so I need to read more books. Question, why does tony want to read more books? Fourteen, excuse me, maam, the seat seems to be mine. Please look at your ticket. Oh, sorry, sir. I was so excited to see this new movie that I took the wrong seat. Question. where may . the two speakers be? Excuse me, madam, the seat seems to be mine. Please look at . your ticket. Oh, sorry, sir. I was so excited to see this new movie, but I took the wrong seat question. Where may . the two speakers be? Fifteen, excuse me maam, your bag is three kilos overweight. According to the rule, twenty five kilos are allowed for each person. Oh, I see. I'll cut IT down . question. how happy . is the woman's bag? Excuse me maam, your bag is three kilos overweight. According to the rule, twenty five kilos are allowed for each person. Oh, I see. I'll cut IT down question, how heavy is the woman's back? 第四节听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话回答第16至17小题。Why aren't you doing your homework now? I am busy practicing the guitar. Our band is going to play in a concert . on sunday. You can practice IT all day on saturday. I think you must do your . homework first. Oh, dad, the concert means a lot to me. but you'll have a math exam next monday. If you don't get well prepared, you will . fail the exam again. Well, I see. Why aren't you doing your . homework now? I am busy placing the guitar. Our band is going to play in a concert on sunday. You can practice IT all day on saturday. I think you must do your . homework first. Oh, dad, the concert means a lot to me. but you'll have a math exam next monday. If you don't get well prepared, you will fail the exam again. Well, I . see. 听第二段对话，回答第18至20小题。Good morning. What's wrong with you? I've easily been moved to anger . recently. Have you been feeling this way before? No, I have been feeling like this for the past two months only. Have you lost any weight recently? Yes, I lost ten pounds. And way to take part in a football match next month. And I don't sleep very well. I dream a lot. I see you can take some medicine and come here to have some . tests in one week. Okay, thank you. Doctor Green. good morning. What's wrong with you? I've easily been moved to anger recently. Have you been feeling this way before? No, I have been feeling like this for the past two months only. Have you lost any weight recently? Yes. I lost ten pounds. And way to take part in a football match next month. And I don't sleep very well. I dream a lot. I see you can take some medicine and come here to have some . tests in one week. okay? Thank you, doctor Green. 第五节听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。Dear Emily, how is that going? IT has been more than five months since I saw you last time. How I miss you. I am glad to tell you that we have a school trip on April twenty fourth, we set out from our school gate by bike. In the morning, we arrived at rain min park at half past eight. At the square of the park, we watched street dancers performed by all dancers. IT was the first time that I watched the old perform street dance. IT was amazing. At noon, we had a picnic at the top of the hill. In the afternoon, we took a boat on the lake and enjoy the beautiful sites. At four o'clock, we wrote our bikes back to school. We were very tired, but had a good time. How was your school trip? I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon, yours gym. Dear Emily, how is that going? IT has been more than five months since I saw you last time, how I miss you. I am glad to tell you that we have a school trip on April twenty fourth. We set out from our school gate by bike in the morning. We arrived at rin min park at half past date. At the square of the park, we watched street dancers performed by all dancers. IT was the first time that I watched the old perform street dance. IT was amazing. At noon, we had a picnic at the top of the hill. In the afternoon, we took a boat on the lake and enjoy the beautiful sites. At four o'clock, we wrote our bike. Speak to school. We were very tired, but had a good time. How was your school trip? I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon yours, jim. 第六节，听短文，根据其内容填写下面表格中所缺的信息。短文读三遍，每贡献田一词。Hello everyone, our topic today is about giving gifts. We often send some presence to our parents, teachers and friends on meaningful days. The following three pieces of advice will help you buy proper gifts for them. First, think about what hobby they have. Think about what the person really needs are likes, and I will take you less time to choose the gifts. Second, you can choose something special for them. Besides, you can also make some gifts by hand and give them a guys. Make sure that your gift is packed nicely. Please always remember, it's the thought that counts giving gifts as a kind of knowledge. If you choose the gifts carefully, they will be glad to accept them. Now it's time for you to put the above into practice. Thanks for listening. Hello, everyone. Our topic today is about giving gifts. We often send some presence to our parents, teachers and friends on meaningful days. The following three pieces of advice will help you buy proper gifts for them first, think about what hobby they have, think about what the person really needs or likes, and IT will take you less time to choose the gifts. Second, you can choose something special for them. Besides, you can also make some gifts by hand and give them a surprise. Make sure that your gift is packed nicely. Please always remember, it's the thought that counts. Giving gifts is a kind of knowledge. If you choose the gifts carefully, they will be glad to accept them. Now it's time for you to put the above into practice. Thanks for listening. Hello, everyone. Our topic today is about giving gifts. We often send some presence to our parents, teachers and friends on meaningful days. The following three pieces of advice will help you buy proper gifts for them. First, think about what hobby they have, think about what the person really needs likes, and I will take you less time to choose the gifts. Second, you can choose something special for them. Besides, you can also make some gifts by hand and give them a surprise. Make sure that your gift is packed nicely. Please always remember, it's the thought that counts. Giving gifts is a kind of knowledge. If you choose the gifts carefully, they will be glad to accept them. Now it's time for you to put the above into practice. Thanks for listening. 听力测试到此结束。 定西市2025年初中毕业会考 仿真预测卷（五） 英 语 (本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟) 题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） Ⅰ.听力理解(分6小节,共30小题；每小题1分, 满分30分) 1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. _______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______ 【答案】 ①. D ②. C ③. A ④. E ⑤. B 【解析】 【原文】1. Peter often drinks milk at breakfast. 2. Jimmy is playing basketball on the playground. 3. You had better take an umbrella with you. 4. Chinese people have celebrated the Mid-Autumn Festival for centuries. 5. My mother asks me to go to Qingdao by ship. 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. It’s very kind of you. C. It doesn’t matter. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I’m sorry I made your clothes dirty. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. It’s hot. C. That’s OK. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How’s the weather in Beijing in summer? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I played basketball. B. I’m going to exercise. C. I read a book every day. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What did you do last weekend? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I get first place. B. Very well. Thank you. C. By reviewing textbooks. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How do you prepare for a test? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sounds like fun. B. That’s too bad. C. I went camping, too. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I went to a farm and fed some chickens last weekend. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 7. Who has the highest grade? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Frank. B. David. C. Jane. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Jane, I am so excited because I got the same score as you. W: Congratulations, David. But Frank scored more than both of us. Question: Who has the highest grade? 8. What will the man probably do tomorrow afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Attend a meeting. B. Meet the woman. C. Give a speech. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Would you spare some time to see me tomorrow, Jerry? M: Let me check. In the morning, I will give a speech and then have a meeting. Well, I am available the whole afternoon. Question: What will the man probably do tomorrow afternoon? 9. Why does Tony want to read more books? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he enjoys reading. B. Because he wants to be a writer. C. Because he has to prepare for a test. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Wow, Tony, you have so many books in your room. Have you read all of them? M: Yes. You know it’s not easy to be a writer, so I need to read more books. Question: Why does Tony want to read more books? 10. Where may the two speakers be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the cinema. B. In the bank. C. In the library. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, Madam. The seat seems to be mine. Please look at your ticket. W: Oh, sorry, Sir. I was so excited to see this new movie that I took the wrong seat. Question: Where may the two speakers be? 11. How heavy is the woman’s bag? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 22 kilos. B. 25 kilos. C. 28 kilos. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, Madam. Your bag is 3 kilos overweight. According to the rule, 25 kilos are allowed for each person. W: Oh, I see. I’ll cut it down. Question: How heavy is the woman’s bag? 第四节：听对话或独白，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is the girl doing now? A. Doing her homework. B. Practicing the guitar. C. Having a concert. 13. How is the father feeling? A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Moved. 【答案】12. B 13. A 【解析】 【详解】M: Why aren’t you doing your homework now? W: I am busy practicing the guitar. Our band is going to play in a concert on Sunday. M: You can practice it all day on Saturday. I think you must do your homework first. W: Oh, dad! The concert means a lot to me. M: But you’ll have a math exam next Monday. If you don’t get well prepared, you will fail the exam again! W: Well, I see. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What’s wrong with the man? A. He easily gets angry. B. He feels sad all the time. C. He puts on much weight. 15. How long has the man been like this? A. For two weeks. B. For a month. C. For two months. 16. What should the man do according to Dr. Green? A. Stay in bed. B. Do more exercise. C. Take some medicine. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning! What’s wrong with you? M: I’ve easily been moved to anger recently. W: Have you been feeling this way before? M: No,I have been feeling like this for the past two months only. W: Have you lost any weight recently? M: Yes, I lost ten pounds in weight to take part in a football match next month. And I don’t sleep very well. I dream a lot. W: I see. You can take some medicine. And come here to have some tests in one week. M: OK. Thank you, Dr. Green. 听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How long hasn’t Jim seen Emily? A. Less than five months. B. For a year. C. More than five months. 18. When did Jim go on a school trip? A. On April 24th. B. On April 20th. C. On April 14th. 19. What did Jim watch in the park? A. Classical dances by young dancers. B. Street dances by old dancers. C. Modern dances by old people. 20. Where did Jim and his classmates have lunch during the school trip? A. At an old dancer’s home. B. At the top of a hill. C. In a restaurant. 21. What did Jim think of his school trip? A. It was moving. B. It was boring. C. It was enjoyable. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. C 【解析】 【原文】Dear Emily, How is it going? It has been more than five months since I saw you last time. How I miss you! I am glad to tell you that we had a school trip on April 24th. We set out from our school gate by bike in the morning. We arrived at Renmin Park at half past eight. At the square of the park, we watched street dances performed by old dancers! It was the first time that I watched the old perform street dance. It was amazing! At noon, we had a picnic at the top of a hill. In the afternoon, we took a boat on the lake and enjoyed the beautiful sights. At four o’clock, we rode our bikes back to school. We were very tired but had a good time. How was your school trip? I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Jim 听短文，根据其内容填写下面表格中所缺的信息。对话读三遍。（每空限填一词）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How To Choose Gifts Purpose We often send presents to our ____22____, teachers and friends on meaningful days. Advice ●Think about what ____23____ they have. ●Choose something ____24____ for them. ●Make some gifts by hand. Remember: “ It’s the thought that ____25____.” Feeling If you choose the gifts carefully, they will be glad to ____26____ them. 【答案】22. parents 23. hobbies 24. special 25. counts 26. accept 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone! Our topic today is about giving gifts. We often send some presents to our parents, teachers and friends on meaningful days. The following three pieces of advice will help you buy proper gifts for them. First, think about what hobbies they have. Think about what the person really needs or likes, and it will take you less time to choose the gifts. Second,you can choose something special for them. Besides, you can also make some gifts by hand and give them a surprise. Make sure that your gift is packed nicely. Please always remember: “It’s the thought that counts.” Giving gifts is a kind of knowledge. If you choose the gifts carefully, they will be glad to accept them. Now it’s time for you to put the above into practice. Thanks for listening. 笔试部分（90分） Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分) 27. —What do you usually have for ________ breakfast? —Some bread and ________ egg. A. a; an B. /; the C. the; an D. /; an 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你早餐通常吃什么？ ——一些面包和一个鸡蛋。 考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指，用于特指或在形容词最高级前；/ 零冠词。在表示三餐的名词前，通常不用冠词，所以“have for breakfast”中间零冠词；“egg”以元音音素/e/开头，表泛指“一个鸡蛋”时，用an。故选D。 28. The ________ of this mountain is about 3,000 meters. I’m not sure. A. height B. price C. build D. color 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这座山的高度大约有3000米。我不确定。 考查名词辨析。height高度；price价格；build体型，构造；color颜色。根据“mountain”和“3,000 meters”可知，这里说的是山的高度。故选A。 29. —Is this ________ ruler? —No, it’s not mine. It’s ________. A. your; her B. yours; hers C. your; hers D. yours; her 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的尺子吗？——不，它不是我的。它是她的。 考查代词辨析。your你的，形容词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“Is this…ruler?”可知，这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词ruler，所以第一空用your；根据“It’s not mine. It’s…”可知，这里需要一个名词性物主代词来表示“她的尺子”，所以第二空用hers。故选C。 30. Which of the following numbers is the smallest? A. 10 B. -5 C. 0 D. 0.3 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪个数字是最小的？ 考查常识。在给出的数字“10”“-5”“0”“0.3”中，负数小于0和正数，所以“ -5”最小。故选B。 31. The library is ________ the school and the park. A. between B. in C. on D. under 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：图书馆在学校和公园之间。 考查介词辨析。between在……之间 ；in在……里面；on在……上面；under在……下面。between...and...“在……和……之间” 。故选A。 32. —What do you think of the movie Nezha 2? —It’s really ________. I want to watch it again. A. boring B. interesting C. difficult D. easy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《哪吒2》怎么样？——它真的很有趣。我想再看一遍。 考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的、令人厌烦的；interesting有趣的、有意思的；difficult困难的；easy容易的。根据答句“I want to watch it again.”可知，句中表述说话人想再看一遍可以推断出，他对这部电影的评价是积极的、正面的。“interesting”意为“有趣的”能体现出电影很吸引人，让人想要再看一遍，符合语境。故选B。 33. —Can you speak English ________? —Yes, I can. I practice it every day. A. good B. fine C. nice D. well 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你英语说得好吗？——是的，我能。我每天都练习。 考查副词的用法。good好的，形容词；fine好，形容词；nice好的，形容词；well好，作形容词表示“身体好”，也可以作副词。此处表示“说得好”，用副词well修饰动词speak。故选D。 34. People ________ wear helmets when they ride an e-bike according the new traffic rules, or they will be fined. A. would B. can C. may D. must 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：根据新的交通规则，人们骑电动自行车时必须戴头盔，否则会被罚款。 考查情态动词辨析。would将会、愿意，“will”的过去式；can能、可以；may可以、也许；must必须。根据“People...wear helmets when they ride an e-bike according the new traffic rules, or they will be fined.”可知，骑电动自行车戴头盔是一项明确的规定和要求，是人们“必须”要遵守的义务，需要用“must”来表示这种强烈的必要性。故选D。 35. We should ________ the old and offer our seats to them on the bus. A. look for B. look after C. look at D. look up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在公交车上，我们应该照顾老人并给他们让座。 考查动词短语。look for寻找；look after照顾；look at看；look up查阅。根据“offer our seats to them on the bus.”可知，在公交车上给老人让座是对老人的照顾，look after“照顾”符合语境，故选B。 36. —________ do you go to the library? —Once a week. A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How far 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久去一次图书馆？——一个星期一次。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How soon多久以后；How long多长时间；多长；How far多远。根据答语“Once a week”可知，是在询问去图书馆的频率。故选A。 37. —What are you doing now? —I ________ my homework. A. do B. did C. am doing D. will do 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你现在正在做什么？——我正在做我的家庭作业。 考查现在进行时。do一般现在时；did一般过去时；am doing现在进行时；will do一般将来时。根据“What are you doing now?”可知，此处询问对方此刻正在做什么，答语要用现在进行时。故选C。 38. —Could you tell me ________? —Sure. It’s next to the supermarket. A. where is the bank B. where the bank is C. when is the bank open D. when the bank is open 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我银行在哪里吗？——当然。它就在超市旁边。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“It’s next to the supermarket.”可知，问句是在询问银行的位置，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语+其他”。“where the bank is”是陈述句语序，且询问的是银行的位置，符合题意，故选B。 39. —Would you like some coffee? —________. I’d like some tea. A. Yes, please B. That’s all right C. No, thanks D. You’re welcome 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要一些咖啡吗？——不了，谢谢，我想要一些茶。 考查情景交际。Yes, please好的谢谢；That’s all right没关系；No, thanks不了，谢谢；You’re welcome不客气，根据“I’d like some tea”可知，此处拒绝了咖啡。故选C。 40. ________ Dingxi has developed a lot, something hasn’t changed—delicious local food and people’s kindness. A. Because B. If C. Since D. Although 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然定西发展了很多，但有些东西并没有改变——美味的当地食物和人们的善良。 考查连词辨析。Because因为；If如果；Since因为；Although虽然。 前半句说定西发展很大，后半句说有些东西没变，前后是让步关系，应该用Although引导让步状语从句。故选D。 41. What can we know about Frank? I like blue best and I have a blue schoolbag. A cup and three notebooks are in my schoolbag. The cup is big and orange. I got it from my brother. Frank A. Frank’s favourite colour is blue. B. The cup in Frank’s schoolbag is blue. C. Frank’s mother bought the blue schoolbag for him. D. There is a notebook and a cup in Frank’s schoolbag. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：关于弗兰克，我们能了解到什么？ 考查细节理解。根据“I like blue best and I have a blue schoolbag.”可知，Frank最喜欢的颜色是蓝色，A选项表述正确；根据“A cup and three notebooks are in my schoolbag. The cup is big and orange.”可知，Frank书包里的杯子是橙色的，并非蓝色，B选项表述错误；文中仅表明Frank有一个蓝色书包，但未提及书包是妈妈买的，C选项表述错误；根据“A cup and three notebooks are in my schoolbag.”可知，Frank书包里有一个杯子和三个笔记本，并非一个笔记本，D选项表述错误。故选A。 42. — I’m not good at playing the piano although I’ve learned it for a while. —Don’t worry. If you keep playing it more often, you’ll improve. Remember, “________”. A. Many hands make light work B. Practice makes perfect C. The early bird catches the worm D. It’s never too old to learn 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——虽然我学了一段时间，但我不擅长弹钢琴。——别担心。如果你坚持多练习，你会进步的。记住：“熟能生巧”。 考查谚语。Many hands make light work人多力量大；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；It’s never too old to learn活到老学到老。根据“keep playing it more often”可知，此处强调练习的重要性，用“Practice makes perfect”符合语境。故选B。 43. —________ is your father? —He’s a doctor. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你爸爸是做什么的？——他是一名医生。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。What什么；Who谁；Where哪里；How怎样。根据答句“He’s a doctor.”可知，问句是在询问职业，所以应该用特殊疑问词What来提问，“What is sb?”是询问某人的职业的常用句型。故选A。 44. —Happy the Spring Festival! —________. A. The same to you B. Thank you C. You’re welcome D. That’s OK 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——春节快乐！——你也一样。 考查交际用语。The same to you你也一样；Thank you谢谢你；You’re welcome不客气；That’s OK没关系 。根据“Happy the Spring Festival!”可知，别人祝你某个节日快乐时，如果这个节日是大家共有的，通常用“The same to you”回应，春节是大家共同的节日。故选A。 45. —Let’s go to the park this weekend. —________. A. I’m sorry B. That’s all right C. You’re right D. Good idea 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个周末我们去公园吧。——好主意。 考查情景交际。I’m sorry对不起；That’s all right没关系；You’re right你说得对；Good idea好主意。根据“Let’s go to the park this weekend.”可知，此处表示赞同对方的提议。故选D。 46. The sign “” means ________. A. you can smoke here B. you should smoke here C. you mustn’t smoke here D. smoking is good 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个标志意味着“你不能在这里吸烟”。 考查常识。you can smoke here你可以在这里吸烟；you should smoke here你应该在这里吸烟；you mustn’t smoke here你不能在这里吸烟；smoking is good吸烟有益。这个标志是“禁止吸烟”的意思，“mustn’t”表示“禁止，不允许” 。故选C。 Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分) In recent years, China has made great progress in its manned lunar exploration (载人探月) project. ___47___ the latest news, the names of the lunar suit and the manned lunar rover (月球车) for China’s manned lunar exploration project have been decided. The “Wangyu” lunar suit is designed to ___48___ astronauts with the best protection and support in space. They are named carefully, ___49___ the long - hoped-for wish of Chinese space exploration. The “Tansuo” lunar rover, which is ___50___ with modern technology, is another great thing. Its name shows the spirit of exploration. It will play an ___51___ role in finding out the secrets of the Moon. Scientists and engineers have been working really hard to make these projects a success. They have___52___ many difficulties and challenges. Their hard work has not only brought ___53___ to the country but also added value to the world’s space exploration. China is going to ___54___ build more space stations in the future. And we will send more astronauts to explore the space. ___55___ more technology and equipment (设备), we believe that China’s space industry will achieve more amazing ____56____. 47. A. Thanks to B. Because of C. Instead of D. According to 48. A. offer B. provide C. give D. take 49. A. carrying B. taking C. bringing D. getting 50. A. filled B. full C. fitted D. covered 51. A. important B. interesting C. exciting D. useful 52. A. come over B. got over C. taken over D. gone over 53. A. money B. success C. pride D. hope 54. A. continue B. stop C. begin D. start 55. A. Under B. With C. In D. By 56. A. things B. works C. jobs D. results 【答案】47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. B 56. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国载人探月工程的相关进展。近年来中国在载人探月项目上取得了巨大进步，载人探月工程的月球服 “望宇” 和载人月球车 “探索” 的名称已确定，“望宇” 月球服能为宇航员提供最佳保护和支持，“探索” 月球车配备现代技术，体现了探索精神，将在探索月球秘密中发挥重要作用。 【47题详解】 句意：根据最新消息，中国载人探月工程的月球服和载人月球车的名称已经确定。 Thanks to幸亏；Because of因为；Instead of代替；According to根据。根据语境可知，这里是说依据最新消息，名称确定了，故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：“望宇”月球服旨在为宇航员在太空中提供最好的保护和支持。 offer提供；provide提供；give给；take拿走。根据“…astronauts with the best protection and support in space.”可知，此处说的是给宇航员提供保护和支持，provide sb. with sth.意为“给某人提供某物”。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：它们被仔细命名，承载着中国太空探索长久以来的期望。 carrying承载；taking拿走；bringing带来；getting得到。根据“…the long - hoped-for wish of Chinese space exploration.”可知，这里说名称承载着期望，故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：配备了现代技术的“探索”月球车是另一个伟大的事物。 filled充满；full满的；fitted安装、配备；covered覆盖。根据“which is…with modern technology”可知，此处说的是月球车配备了现代技术，用“be fitted with”，故选C。 【51题详解】 句意：它将在探索月球的秘密方面发挥重要作用。 important重要的；interesting有趣的；exciting令人兴奋的；useful有用的。根据“It will play an…role in finding out the secrets of the Moon.”可知，此处说的是发挥的是重要作用，故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：他们已经克服了许多困难和挑战。 come over过来、顺便来访；got over克服；taken over接管；gone over检查、复习。根据“…many difficulties and challenges”可知，此处说的是克服困难和挑战，故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：他们的努力工作不仅为国家带来了骄傲，也为世界的太空探索增添了价值。 money钱；success成功；pride骄傲；hope希望。根据“Their hard work has not only brought…to the country but also added value to the world’s space exploration.”可知，他们的成就为国家带来的应该是骄傲，故选C。 【54题详解】 句意：中国未来将继续建造更多的空间站。 continue继续；stop停止；begin开始；start开始。根据“…build more space stations in the future.”可知，这里说继续建造空间站，用“continue”，故选A。 【55题详解】 句意：有了更多的技术和设备，我们相信中国的航天工业将取得更惊人的成果。 Under在……下面；With有、随着；In在……里面；By通过。根据“…more technology and equipment”可知，这里表示有了技术和设备，用“With”，故选B。 【56题详解】 句意：有了更多的技术和设备，我们相信中国的航天工业将取得更惊人的成果。 things事情；works作品；jobs工作；results成果。根据“China’s space industry will achieve more amazing…”可知，航天工业应该是取得成果，故选D。 Ⅳ.阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分, 满分20分) A Shan Xinghua is a great woman who has made remarkable contributions to China’s railway ticket system. She played an important role in the development of 12306. In the past, buying train tickets was a difficult process. People had to wait in long lines at the ticket office. However, with the growth of the population and the increasing need for travel, a more efficient (高效的) ticket system was needed. Shan Xinghua and her team accepted the challenge. They worked hard to create 12306, an online ticket booking system. During the development, they faced many difficulties. The system had to deal with a large number of users all the time. Also, ensuring the security of personal information was a big concern. But Shan Xinghua was confident. She used her professional knowledge and led the team to find solutions one by one. After years of hard work, 12306 was successfully launched (发行). It has changed people’s lives a lot. Now, people can book tickets easily from anywhere at any time. Besides, they can choose their seats according to their preferences. Because of her outstanding achievements, Shan Xinghua was recognized as a “Role Model of the Times”. She is an inspiration to many people, especially those who are interested in science and technology. Her story shows that with determination and hard work, great things can be achieved. 根据以上短文，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A、错误填(涂)B。 57. Shan Xinghua developed 12306 all by herself. 58. Buying train tickets was easy in the past. 59. 12306 is an online ticket booking system. 60. Shan Xinghua faced no difficulties when developing 12306. 61. Shan Xinghua was named a “Role Model of the Times” because of her achievements. 【答案】57. B 58. B 59. A 60. B 61. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“时代楷模”单杏花和网上购票系统12306的故事。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Shan Xinghua and her team accepted the challenge. They worked hard to create 12306”可知，是单杏花和她的团队一起开发了12306，不是她一个人，故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the past, buying train tickets was a difficult process.”可知，过去买票很困难，不是容易，故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They worked hard to create 12306, an online ticket booking system.”可知，12306是在线订票系统，故选A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During the development, they faced many difficulties.”可知，开发12306时遇到了很多困难，不是没有困难，故选B。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Because of her outstanding achievements, Shan Xinghua was recognized as a ‘Role Model of the Times’.”可知，单杏花因杰出成就被评为“时代楷模”，故选A。 B On January 20th, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can do many things, such as solving math problems, writing code (代码) and answering questions. Many people think DeepSeek-R1 is special because it is both powerful and cost-effective (性价比高的). DeepSeek-R1 has many advantages. First, it uses a smart design called a “Mixture-of-Experts” architecture (“专家混合体”架构). This makes DeepSeek-R1 able to deal with many tasks quickly. It also uses less computing power than some other big AI models like GPT-4. This means it can run on less powerful computers. Besides, DeepSeek-R1 is really good at understanding and outputting both Chinese and English. Whether for Chinese-speaking users or English-speaking users, it can help them write texts in different kinds of styles according to their requirements. For students, DeepSeek-R1 can be very useful. It can give you cool ideas for projects, suggest fun ways of studying, and help you understand difficult topics easily. DeepSeek-R1 can also make learning about computers and technology more fun. You can ask it questions and see how it answers. It might even make you want to learn more about how computers work. DeepSeek-R1 shows how smart China is with technology. Do you think so? 阅读以上材料，根据内容回答其后各个小题。 62. When was DeepSeek-R1 developed by the Chinese tech company DeepSeek? A. On January 10th, 2025. B. On January 20th, 2025. C. On February 20th, 2025. D. On December 20th, 2024. 63. Why do many people think DeepSeek-R1 is special? A. Because it is only good at solving math problems. B. Because it is powerful but expensive. C. Because it looks different from other AI models. D. Because it is powerful and cost-effective. 64. What is an advantage of DeepSeek-R1’s “Mixture-of-Experts” architecture? A. It uses more computing power than GPT-4. B. It can only handle simple tasks slowly. C. It allows the AI to work quickly with less computing power. D. It makes the AI better at speaking than writing. 65. What does the underline word “outputting ” mean in the second paragraph? A. 理解 B. 遗忘 C. 学习 D. 生成 66. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce a new AI called DeepSeek-R1 and its features. B. To compare DeepSeek-R1 with GPT-4. C. To explain how AI helps students study. D. To discuss the future of Chinese technology. 【答案】62. B 63. D 64. C 65. D 66. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国科技公司DeepSeek于2025年1月20日发布的新AI模型DeepSeek-R1的特点和优势，包括其高效性、多语言能力以及对学生的帮助等。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On January 20th, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1.”可知，DeepSeek-R1是在2025年1月20日由中国科技公司DeepSeek开发的。故选B。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people think DeepSeek-R1 is special because it is both powerful and cost-effective (性价比高的).”可知，许多人认为DeepSeek-R1特别，是因为它既功能强大又性价比高。故选D。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, it uses a smart design called a ‘Mixture-of-Experts’ architecture (‘专家混合体’架构). This makes DeepSeek-R1 able to deal with many tasks quickly. It also uses less computing power than some other big AI models like GPT-4.”可知，“专家混合体”架构能让DeepSeek-R1用更少算力快速处理任务。故选C。 【65题详解】 词句猜测题。根据下文“Whether for Chinese-speaking users or English-speaking users, it can help them write texts in different kinds of styles according to their requirements.”可知，DeepSeek-R1擅长生成中文和英文内容，所以划线部分的含义是“生成”。故选D。 【66题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕DeepSeek-R1的功能、架构优势及适用场景展开，旨在介绍这款AI及其特点。故选A。 Ⅴ.口语交际(共5 小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)(其中有两项为多余选项) (Li Ming is talking with Zhang Wei after class A is for Li Ming; B is for Zhang Wei.) A: Hi, Li Ming! What’s your hobby? B: Hi, Zhang Wei! My hobby is collecting postcards, like those from nice places, ancient buildings, and special ones. A:____67____ B: I started collecting them three years ago. What about you? Do you have any hobbies? A: Yes.____68____ I think collecting all kinds of stamps is more exciting than collecting postcards. B:____69____ A: Because stamps cover so many topics, from famous people to historical events. There's just so much knowledge in them. B:____70____ I will collect stamps too. A: Would you like to join our club? B:____71____ Thank you. A: You’re welcome. B: I'm really looking forward to sharing new discoveries with club members. A. My hobby is collecting stamps. B. What kinds of postcards do you collect? C. When did you start doing it? D. Yes, I’d like to. E. Do you collect anything? F. Why do you think so? G. That sounds interesting. 【答案】67. C 68. A 69. F 70. G 71. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，体裁为日常交流。主要讲述了李明和张伟讨论各自的爱好以及邀请加入集邮俱乐部的过程。 【67题详解】 根据下文“I started collecting them three years ago.”可知，此处是对开始收集明信片的时间进行提问，选项C“你什么时候开始做的？”符合语境。故选C。 【68题详解】 根据上文“Do you have any hobbies?”以及下文“I think collecting all kinds of stamps is more exciting than collecting postcards.”可知，李明在回答自己的爱好，选项A“我的爱好是收集邮票。”符合语境。故选A。 【69题详解】 根据下文“Because stamps cover so many topics, from famous people to historical events. There’s just so much knowledge in them.”可知，此处是询问对方为什么觉得集邮更令人兴奋，选项F“你为什么这么认为？”符合语境。故选F。 【70题详解】 根据上文对方解释集邮有趣的原因以及下文“I will collect stamps too.”可知，此处是觉得对方说的集邮这件事听起来很有趣，选项G“听起来很有趣。”符合语境。故选G。 【71题详解】 根据上文“Would you like to join our club?”以及下文“Thank you.”可知，此处是张伟愿意加入俱乐部，选项D“是的，我愿意。”符合语境。故选D。 Ⅵ.词汇考查(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 72. Jane Goodall, a great scientist, gives a lot of ________ (speech) on environmental protection. 【答案】speeches 【解析】 【详解】句意：伟大的科学家简·古道尔做了很多关于环境保护的演讲。speech意为“演讲”，可数名词；a lot of修饰可数名词复数形式。故填speeches。 73. Students read a lot of books ________ (discover) new knowledge and ideas. 【答案】to discover 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们通过阅读大量的书籍来发现新的知识和想法。根据“new knowledge and ideas.”可知，此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to discover。 74. My sister ________ (stand) in line with her office workers for hours to buy a cup coffee yesterday. 【答案】stood 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天，我妹妹和她的同事们排了几个小时的队去买一杯咖啡。根据“yesterday”可知，句子是一般过去时，此处用动词过去式stood。故填stood。 75. Parents should be ________ (patience) with their kids when they learn something new. 【答案】patient 【解析】 【详解】句意：当孩子们在学一些新东西的时候，父母应该对他们的孩子有耐心。“be patient with”是固定短语，意为“对……有耐心”，应填形容词patient。故填patient。 76. Grandpa is in his ________ (sixty), but he is still willing to learn a new foreign language. 【答案】sixties 【解析】 【详解】句意：爷爷已经六十多岁了，但他仍然愿意学一门新的外语。“in one’s +整十复数”表示“在某人几十多岁时”。故填sixties。 77. When I saw the judges coming in, I went over and introduced ________ (I) to them. 【答案】myself 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我看到评委们进来时，我走过去向他们做了自我介绍。“introduce oneself to sb.”表示“向某人自我介绍”，这里主语是“I”，此处是“我”向评委介绍自己，需用反身代词表示动作的承受者是主语本身。故填myself。 78. Your mind ________ (decide) the way to see things, so we’d better be hopeful. 【答案】decides 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的思想决定了看待事物的方式，所以我们最好保持希望。句子描述的是一般事实，用一般现在时，主语“Your mind”是第三人称单数，所以“decide”用第三人称单数形式“decides”。故填decides。 79. Lucy is looking forward to ________ (receive) the letter from her best friend. 【答案】receiving 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西正盼望着收到她最好的朋友的来信。receive“收到”；look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，需用动名词作宾语。故填receiving。 80. Tourists were ________ (warm) welcomed by the local people in Dingxi. 【答案】warmly 【解析】 【详解】句意：在定西，当地人热情地欢迎游客。副词修饰动词“welcomed”，需要用“warm”的副词形式“warmly”，表示“热情地”。故填warmly。 81. After this exam, you ________ (have) a wonderful summer holiday next month. 【答案】will have##are going to have 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这次考试之后，你下个月将会有一个精彩的暑假。根据“next month”可知，句子用一般将来时，其结构为“will +动词原形”或“be going to+原形”。故填will/are going to have。 Ⅶ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子(每空限填一词)(共5小题；每空1分, 满分10分) 82. 如果我们继续做一些危害环境的事情，我们所有人将处于危险之中。 If we continue doing something harmful to the environment, all of us will be ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. in ②. danger 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们继续做一些危害环境的事情，我们所有人将处于危险之中。根据“If we continue doing something harmful to the environment, all of us will be…”可知，这里表达“处于危险之中”，in danger表示“处于危险中”，符合语境。故填in；danger。 83. 毫无疑问，你越努力，就会越幸运。 Without doubt, the harder you work, ________ ________ you will be. 【答案】 ①. the ②. luckier 【解析】 【详解】分析所给中英文可知，此处要翻译的是“越幸运”。根据“the harder”可知此处应使用句式the+比较级，the+比较级。lucky“幸运的”，其比较级形式是luckier。故填the；luckier。 84. 这张老照片经常让我想起了奶奶。 This old photo often ________ me ________ my grandmother. 【答案】 ①. reminds ②. of 【解析】 【详解】使某人想起某事/某人：remind sb. of sth./sb.，主语this old photo是第三人称单数，句子描述一般情况，用一般现在时，所以remind用第三人称单数形式reminds，故填reminds；of。 85. 我们明天是否去西岩山取决于天气情况。 Whether we’ll go to Xiyan Mountain tomorrow ________ ________ the weather. 【答案】 ①. depends ②. on 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天我们是否去西燕山取决于天气。depend on“取决于”；句子用一般现在时描述一般情况，主语是从句，谓语动词用单三形式。故填depends ；on。 86. 无论时光如何变迁，中华优秀传统文化都值得分享。 No matter how time changes, the excellent traditional Chinese culture is ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. worth ②. sharing 【解析】 【详解】根据英汉句子可知，空格处缺少“值得分享”的英文。“值得”的常见表达为“worth”，“分享”是“share”，“be worth doing sth.”是固定搭配，表示“值得做某事”，所以这里“分享”用动名词形式sharing。故填worth；sharing。 Ⅷ.书面表达 (满分10分) 87. 假如你是李华，参加了班级组织的以“环境保护，从我做起”为主题的实践活动，度过了一个有意义的寒假。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，描述这次活动。 内容提示： 1.活动的时间和地点； 2.活动过程； 3.你的感受和收获。 要求： 1.内容包括提示中所有的写作要点； 2.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3.文中不能出现真实的人名、学校等信息； 4.词数：不少于80词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：environmental protection activity环境保护活动 sort 分类 recyclable 可回收物品 non-recyclable不可回收物品 resource资源 Hello everyone! My name is Li Hua. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! 【答案】例文 Hello everyone! My name is Li Hua. This winter vacation, I took part in an environmental protection activity organized by our class, which was held in our community park. We gathered together on a sunny morning and were divided into small groups. Our main tasks included cleaning up the park, picking up litter, and sorting waste into recyclables and non-recyclables.Everyone was excited and worked hard. Through this activity, I realized the importance of environmental protection and the responsibility each of us has. I also learned how to sort waste properly, which is important for resource recycling. It was a meaningful experience, and I felt very pleased. Thanks for listening! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿。 ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”。 ③提示：文章根据题目要求，包含活动的时间和地点、活动过程、以及个人的感受和收获这三个方面的内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明主题，介绍了自己的姓名和参与的活动； 第二步，详细描述了活动的过程； 第三步，总结了个人的感受和收获，强调了环境保护的重要性。 [亮点词汇] ①participate in参加 ②be divided into被分成 ③environmental protection环境保护 [高分句型] ①This winter vacation, I took part in an environmental protection activity organized by our class, which was held in our community park.（非限制性定语从句） ②I also learned how to sort waste properly, which is important for resource recycling.（非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $