2025年安徽省初中学业水平考试英语模拟卷三

2025年安徽省初中学业水平考试英语模拟卷三

（考试时间：100分钟 满分：100分）

一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

（ ）1. —China’s Chang’e-7 lunar probe will explore the Moon’s south pole in 2026.

—Wow! This shows the rapid ________ of China’s space technology.

A. development B. tradition C. competition D. direction

（ ）2. Smart classrooms in Anhui now use AI to ________ students’ learning progress in real time.

A. predict B. monitor C. invent D. control

（ ）3. —Why are electric bikes becoming popular in rural areas

—Because they help reduce carbon emissions and ________ transportation costs.

A. increase B. balance C. lower D. limit

（ ）4. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, people ________ mooncakes while admiring the full moon.

A. throw B. share C. hide D. sell

（ ）5. —________ can we reduce food waste at school

—By taking smaller portions and donating leftovers to food banks.

A. When B. Where C. How D. Why

（ ）6. The documentary Protecting the Yangtze River highlights ________ importance of ecological conservation.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

（ ）7. —I failed the physics experiment today.

—________! Let’s analyze the steps together and try again.

A. Good luck B. Never mind C. Take it easy D. Wait a minute

（ ）8. To prevent cyberbullying, students should report harmful messages ________ spreading them.

A. until B. unless C. instead of D. because of

（ ）9. Solar-powered streetlights ________ in all parks across Hefei by the end of 2025.

A. install B. will install C. are installed D. will be installed

（ ）10.—Let’s join the “Zero Plastic Week” campaign!

—________. It’s time to protect our planet.

A. Not really B. Good idea C. No problem D. I’m busy

二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

A

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

The Magic of Urban Forests

In 2025, Hefei launched a project to transform rooftops into mini forests. These green spaces not only cool the city but also improve air quality. Our school joined the initiative by creating a rooftop garden.

Initially, the rooftop was bare and hot. We spent weekends 11_____ soil and planting native shrubs. Soon, butterflies and birds began to visit. Students learned 12_____ about ecosystems and biodiversity. One girl said, “I never thought cities could be so 13_____! We even built a rainwater collection system.”

The garden became a hub for 14_____. Local botanists taught us about medicinal plants, while we shared tips on composting. Now, the rooftop 15_____ over 30 plant species and hosts monthly eco-workshops.

 

However, maintaining the garden required 16_____. We rotated duties like watering and pest control. Unexpected heatwaves sometimes 17_____ our plants, but we adapted. The project taught us 18_____: “Nature thrives with patience and care.”

A nearby café started using our herbs in their dishes. Seeing our mint in their teas filled us with 19_____. The project even inspired other schools to 20_____ similar gardens.

（ ）11. A. spreading B. painting C. selling D. ignoring

（ ）12. A. skills B. theories C. stories D. songs

（ ）13. A. noisy B. lively C. empty D. dangerous

（ ）14. A. competition B. education C. invention D. celebration

（ ）15. A. protects B. includes C. avoids D. replaces

（ ）16. A. money B. teamwork C. luck D. silence

（ ）17. A. supported B. threatened C. recorded D. ignored

（ ）18. A. a lesson B. a secret C. a joke D. a rule

（ ）19. A. fear B. pride C. anger D. regret

（ ）20. A. design B. destroy C. abandon D. imagine

B

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

AI and Traditional Crafts

A tech company in Anhui partnered with bamboo weavers to preserve this ancient craft. Using 3D scanning, they created digital models of traditional tools. The AI system then suggested 21_____ to improve efficiency without losing authenticity.

“Technology helps us attract younger generations,” said Master Li. The project won an innovation award and 22_____ global attention. However, some elders feared machines would 23_____ human skills. The team reassured them: “AI assists, but creativity remains human.”

Now, workshops blend bamboo weaving with VR experiences. Visitors can 24_____ craft a basket digitally before trying it physically. This fusion of old and new 25_____ the craft’s future.

To further engage youth, the company launched a training program. Teens learn both traditional techniques and 26_____ like 3D modeling. “I used to think bamboo weaving was outdated,” said 15-year-old Zhang Wei. “Now I see its 27_____ in modern design.”

The project faced challenges too. Some tools broke during experiments, and the AI occasionally 28_____ errors. But the team persisted. “Mistakes are part of learning,” said Master Li.

The final products are sold online, with profits 29_____ to rural artisans. A documentary about the project has 30_____ over 1 million views, spreading awareness of this cultural treasure.

（ ）21. A. methods B. games C. conflicts D. risks

（ ）22. A. avoided B. attracted C. refused D. reduced

（ ）23. A. replace B. respect C. repair D. revive

（ ）24. A. suddenly B. finally C. virtually D. secretly

（ ）25. A. threatens B. ignores C. secures D. delays

（ ）26. A. languages B. sports C. tech skills D. cooking

（ ）27. A. value B. cost C. weight D. speed

（ ）28. A. caused B. fixed C. hid D. repeated

（ ）29. A. returned B. lent C. wasted D. stolen

（ ）30. A. lost B. avoided C. gained D. forgotten

三、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A: Hi, Lucy! Have you heard about the “Green Campus” project

B: Yes! Our class will clean up the playground. Want to join

A: 31________ When does it start

B: 32________ Let’s meet at the school gate.

A: Should I bring gloves

B: 33________ The school will provide tools.

A: Great! 34________

B: We’ll also plant flowers. It’ll make our campus greener!

A: 35________

A. Sure! Count me in.

B. At 8 a.m. this Saturday.

C. How about the library

D. Yes, but wear comfortable shoes.

E. What else is planned

F. No need.

G. Sorry, I have a test.

四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A 篇：The Magic of Traditional Chinese Handicrafts

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in traditional Chinese handicrafts both at home and abroad. These handicrafts, with a history spanning thousands of years, carry rich cultural connotations and showcase the extraordinary wisdom and creativity of the Chinese people.

One of the most famous traditional handicrafts is Chinese paper - cutting. Using just a pair of scissors and a piece of paper, skilled artisans can create delicate patterns, from beautiful flowers and lively animals to vivid scenes of daily life. Paper - cutting is not only a decorative art but also has symbolic meanings. For example, the pattern of fish often represents prosperity, while the Chinese character "福" (fu, meaning good fortune) is a common theme during festivals.

Another well - known handicraft is porcelain making. Jingdezhen, a city in Jiangxi Province, has long been regarded as the "Porcelain Capital" of China. Porcelain wares made in Jingdezhen are famous for their thin bodies, smooth surfaces, and beautiful decorations. The production process of porcelain is complex, involving steps such as clay preparation, shaping, glazing, and firing. Each step requires great skill and patience.

Embroidery is also a remarkable traditional handicraft. There are several major embroidery styles in China, including Suzhou embroidery, Hunan embroidery, Sichuan embroidery, and Guangdong embroidery. These styles have their own unique features. Suzhou embroidery, for instance, is known for its fine stitches and elegant colors, often depicting landscapes, flowers, and birds with a high level of realism.

Today, efforts are being made to preserve and promote these traditional handicrafts. Many schools have introduced courses on handicrafts, allowing students to learn and experience the charm of traditional culture. There are also numerous handicraft exhibitions and cultural events held regularly, attracting both domestic and international visitors. Through these activities, traditional Chinese handicrafts are not only passed down but also given new vitality in the modern era.

（ ）36. What can we know about traditional Chinese handicrafts from the passage?

A. They have a short history.

B. They are only popular in China.

C. They carry rich cultural meanings.

D. They are mainly for export.

（ ）37. Why is Jingdezhen called the "Porcelain Capital" of China?

A. Because it has the longest history of porcelain making.

B. Because its porcelain wares are of high quality and famous.

C. Because it has the largest number of porcelain factories.

D. Because it exports the most porcelain in China.

（ ）38. Which of the following is NOT true about Chinese embroidery?

A. There are four major embroidery styles in China.

B. Suzhou embroidery is famous for its fine stitches and elegant colors.

C. Hunan embroidery has no unique features.

D. Embroidery is a remarkable traditional handicraft.

B 篇：The Development of High - Speed Rail in China

China has made remarkable achievements in the development of high - speed rail over the past few decades. The high - speed rail network in China has been expanding rapidly, becoming one of the largest and most advanced in the world.

The first high - speed rail line in China, the Beijing - Tianjin Intercity Railway, started operation in 2008. Since then, more and more high - speed rail lines have been built, connecting major cities and regions across the country. By the end of 2024, the total length of China's high - speed rail lines in operation exceeded 40,000 kilometers.

High - speed rail has brought many benefits. Firstly, it has greatly shortened travel time. For example, the journey from Beijing to Shanghai, which used to take about 10 - 12 hours by regular train, now only takes about 4 - 5 hours by high - speed rail. This has made it more convenient for people to travel for business or tourism. Secondly, high - speed rail is more environmentally friendly compared to air travel and long - distance bus travel. It emits less carbon dioxide and other pollutants, contributing to environmental protection.

In addition, the development of high - speed rail has also promoted economic development. It has improved transportation efficiency, facilitating the flow of goods and people. Areas along the high - speed rail lines have witnessed increased investment, tourism, and business activities. Some small cities have even developed rapidly due to the arrival of high - speed rail, becoming new economic growth points.

China's high - speed rail technology is also at the forefront of the world. Chinese high - speed trains are known for their high - speed, stability, and comfort. Many countries around the world have shown great interest in China's high - speed rail technology and have cooperated with China in building high - speed rail projects. For example, China has participated in the construction of high - speed rail lines in