精品解析：2024年江苏省无锡市天一实验学校中考最后一模英语试题

江苏省期无锡市天一实验校2024届中考英语最后一模试卷含答案 注意事项: 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2．答题时请按要求用笔。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1. In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A. agree B. alien C. ahead 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查词汇语音，A. agree [əˈɡriː] ；B. alien [ˈeɪlɪən] ；C. ahead [əˈhɛd]，观察可知，选项B不同与其他两项，故选B。 2. --All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work. ---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious. A. take out B. take up C. take on D. take off 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：“好吧，我来做。但是我告诉你这是我最后一次做这种工作。 拜托，老兄！别这么严肃”，后面跟的宾语是工作， take up开始从事；take off起飞；脱下、take out拿出；take on呈现，故选B。 3. The boy has a good habit to _____ all the things in right places. A. put away B. put up C. take away D. take up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩有一个好习惯，把所有的东西放在正确的地方。 考查动词短语辨析。put away放好；put up张贴；take away拿走；take up拿起，占据。根据“in right places”可知，此处说的是放在恰当的地方。故选A。 4. --The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online. --How come? But I______ you that we’ll look into it right away. A. promise B. guess C. plan D. wonder 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我收到的T恤和网上展示的不一样。——怎么会呢？不过我向你承诺，我们会立即调查此事。考查动词辨析。A. promise承诺、保证；B. guess猜测；C. plan计划；D. wonder怀疑。由语境可知客服对于买家反映的情况表示惊讶，根据but以及后面的we’ll look into it right away.可知这里应是承诺调查此事，所以A选项符合题意，其它选项均不合语意，故答案选A。 5. This is a survey about the students who can speak foreign languages in the twins' class. They and their 48 classmates can speak different languages. The following form is about the percentage of the whole class. According to the form, students can speak two or more foreign languages. A. 13 B. 10 C. 20 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意“这是一个在双胞胎的班级中谁能说外语的调查。他们和48个同学能说不同的语言。下面的表格是关于整个班级的百分比，根据表格，____个学生能说两种或者更多的语言”。根据in twin’s class以及they and their 48 students可知，总共有50人。根据计算可得到一下数据： English French English and France France and Spanish English，Russian and Japanese Russian Boys 8%（4） 12%（6） 8%（4） 2%（1） 8%（4） 18%（9） Girls 6%（3） 6%（3） 12%（6） 4%（2） 6%（3） 10%（5） 所以能说两种或者更多语言的学生有20人，故选C。 6. Every day, _______ people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tian’anmen Square. A. thousands B. two thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天在天安门广场有好几千人等着观看升国旗仪式。thousands是复数形式，几千；two thousands形式错误，thousand和数词搭配表示具体数量时，不用复数形式；thousand of形式错误，thousand应变为复数形式；thousands of成千上万的。根据句意可知应选D。 7. Did you know what I said just now？ Sorry，I_______a phone． A. will answer B. am answering C. have answered D. was answering 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道我刚才说了什么吗？——抱歉，我在接电话。考查时态。首先结合语境推测句意是"--你知道我刚才说了什么吗？--抱歉，我在接电话．"，根据问句判断设空处的动作在过去某个时刻正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词．故选D． 【点睛】本题考查了动词的时态．做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志．在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断．此处结合问句不难判断出设空处动作用过去进行时． 8. —Do you like tennis? —Yes, I do. It’s my favorite __________. A. food B. fruit C. color D. sport 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢网球吗?—是的，我喜欢，它是我最喜欢的运动。A. food 食物；B. fruit水果；C. color颜色；D. sport运动。根据上文Do you like tennis?可知下文是说运动。根据题意，故选D。 9. Please turn off the TV. Your father _______ in the bedroom. A. sleeps B. slept C. is sleeping D. was sleeping 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：请关上电视，你的爸爸正在卧室里睡觉。sleeps睡觉，第三人称单数形式；slept睡觉，是sleep的过去式；is sleeping现在进行时；was sleeping过去进行时。根据句意Please turn off the TV可知，这里说的是现在正在睡觉，应用现在进行时，故选C。 10. — I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition. — As you know, God helps those who help ______. A. yourself B. himself C. yourselves D. themselves 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不敢相信吉姆在比赛中得了第一名。——正如你所知道的，上帝帮助那些自助的人。考查反身代词。who从句做those的定语，从句动词help的宾语就是先行词those，需用其反身代词themselves。根据句意语境，可知选D。 Ⅱ. 完形填空 One of my father’s favourite sayings as I was growing up was “Try it!” I couldn’t ____11____ I didn’t like everything. Whatever it might be, until after I ____12____ it. Over the years I’ve come to ____13____ I ought to thank him. My ____14____ job was just one I decided to try for a few years until I made up my mind to do as a career (职业). ____15____, I believed I would work for several years, get married, stay at home, and raise a family, so I ____16____ think the job I took mattered that much. I didn’t like the work that would take much of my time. I tried not to make any mistakes. I began to control some basic skills and I was given the chance to move up through the company into different ____17____. I ____18____ each new chance with the thought. “Well, I’ll try it. If I don’t like it, I can always go back to my ____19____ position (位置).” But I was with the same company for the past 28 years. And I’ve ____20____ every career change I’ve made. I have discovered I ____21____ a large number of different talents and skills because I am never ____22____ trying new chances. I have also discovered that if I ____23____ what I am doing and work hard at achieving my ____24____, I will succeed. That’s ____25____ I am so excited to be a part of Career Fables.com. I think time has come and I am determined to make it a success. 11. A. tell B. speak C. say D. talk 12. A. tried B. said C. finished D. copied 13. A. consider B. argue C. include D. realize 14. A. first B. best C. extra D. last 15. A. Actually B. Usually C. Finally D. Gradually 16. A. don’t B. do C. didn’t D. can’t 17. A. situations B. choices C. directions D. positions 18. A. received B. accepted C. hated D. refused 19. A. easier B. earlier C. higher D. newer 20. A. allowed B. enjoyed C. counted D. organized 21. A. own B. show C. gather D. need 22. A. lucky for B. slow at C. afraid of D. open to 23. A. think of B. give in C. believe in D. turn into 24. A. business B. goal C. growth D. way 25. A. why B. because C. so D. for 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. B 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者受自己父亲的影响，不断努力、不断尝试。作者在父亲的教育下，在工作中一直努力，并不畏惧尝试新职位，最终达到了自己的目标。 【11题详解】 句意：我不能说我什么也不喜欢。 tell讲，一般指讲述一件事情、一个故事；speak说，讲，常接表示语言的词；say一般着重讲话的内容，指有连贯性的说话；talk讲，说话，为不及物动词，指一般的谈话或交谈。这句后面跟的是“说话的内容”，因此要用say。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：无论是什么，直到我尝试之后。 tried尝试；said说；finished完成；copied抄袭。结合上文“Try it!”可知，这里是指尝试。选A。 【13题详解】 句意：经过这么多年我意识到我应该感谢他。 consider考虑；argue争论；include包括；realize意识到。come to realize“开始意识到”，为固定搭配。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：我的第一份工作是我多年来决定尝试直到我下定决心要做的职业。 first第一；best最好的；extra额外的；last最后的。结合后文“I believed I would work for several years, get married, stay at home, and raise a family”可知，这里是指第一份工作。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：事实上，我相信我可以工作几年，然后结婚待在家里并供养这个家庭。 Actually实际上；Usually通常；Finally最终；Gradually渐渐地。结合“I believed I would work for several years”可知，这里是指事实上，我相信我可以工作几年，然后结婚待在家里并供养这个家庭。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：所以我认为我所做的工作不会关系到很多。 don’t否定助动词，主语为复数名词或you，一般现在时；do肯定助动词，主语为复数名词或you，一般现在时；didn’t否定助动词，一般过去时；can’t不能，情态动词。本句时态是一般过去时，且这里是表示否定，因此否定形式要借助didn’t。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我开始掌握一些基本技能，因此我在公司里面有机会升职到不同的位置上。 situations情景；choices选择；directions方向；positions位置。结合“move up ”可知，这里和职位升迁有关。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：我抱有这样的想法接受每一次机会。 received接收；accepted接受；hated讨厌；refused拒绝。根据“Well, I’ll try it.”可知，这里是指接受每次机会。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：如果我不喜欢，我总可以回到我原来的位置上。 easier更容易的；earlier更早的；higher更高的；newer更新的。根据上文提到作者每次升职都接受，因此不喜欢就可以回到原来的位置上。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：并且我喜欢每一个我更换的职业。 allowed允许；enjoyed享受，喜欢；counted数，计算；organized组织。根据上文“But I was with the same company for the past 28 years.”可知，作者在同一个公司28年，说明他喜欢自己的职业。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：我已发现因为我从不害怕尝试而拥有大量的不同的天赋和技能。 own拥有；show展示；gather聚集；need需要。结合“different talents and skills”可知，自己拥有不同的天赋和技能。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我已发现因为我从不害怕尝试而拥有大量的不同的天赋和技能。 lucky for幸运的；slow at不善于；afraid of害怕……；open to对……开放。结合“I...a large number of different talents and skills because I am never...trying new chances.”可知，作者因为不害怕尝试，所以获得很多技能。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我还发现如果我相信我正在做的事情并努力实现我的目标，我就会成功。 think of考虑，思考；give in屈服；believe in相信；turn into变成。结合“what I am doing”可知，作者因为相信和不断尝试而不断进步。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：我还发现如果我相信我正在做的事情并努力实现我的目标，我就会成功。 business商业；goal目标；growth成长；way方式。结合后文“achieving my...”可知，这里是指实现目标。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：那就是为什么我乐于成为职业寓言的一部分。 why为什么；because因为；so所以；for为，给。上文阐述都是原因，因此用why引导表语从句。故选A。 Ⅲ. 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Waste can be ___26___ (see) everywhere in the school. Some students ask for ___27___ (much ) food than they can eat and they often forgot to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with___28___ (they). Waste can bring a lot of problems. ___29___ China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will ___30___ (have) no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we in the future and where can we move ? Think about it___31___(care). I think we should say no to the students ___32___ waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible. In our ___33___ (day) life, we can do many things to prevent waste from ___34___ (happen), for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to___35___ ( order) more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day , if we do our best. 【答案】26. seen 27. more 28. them 29. Although/ Though 30. have 31. carefully 32. who/ that 33. daily 34. happening 35. order 【解析】 【分析】短文大意：短文关注的是生活浪费问题，指出浪费会带来诸如资源短缺等许多问题，号召我们尽量节约，停止浪费。 【26题详解】 句意：垃圾在学校随处可见。“be + done”表示被动语态结构；根据句意结构和英文提示，可知填seen。 【27题详解】 句意：学生们要的食物比他们吃的还要多。than比，用于比较；根据句意结构和英文提示，可知用其比较级，故填more。 【28题详解】 句意：但是我不同意他们的观点。agree with sb.同意某人，介词with后接宾格代词；根据句意结构和英文提示，可知填them。 【29题详解】 句意：虽然中国有丰富的资源，但我们缺少其他资源，例如淡水。本句是让步状语从句，需用although或though连接；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填Although/Though。 【30题详解】 句意：据报道，100年后我们将没有煤或石油可用。助动词will后接原形动词；根据句意结构和英文提示，可知填have。 【31题详解】 句意：仔细想一想。think思考，动词需用副词修饰；根据句意结构和英文提示，可知填carefully。 【32题详解】 句意：我认为我们应该对每天浪费东西的学生说不。本句是定语从句，先行词students是人，且空白处做从句的主语，关系词需用who；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填who/ that。 【33题详解】 句意：在我们的日常生活中，我们可以做很多事情来防止浪费发生。名词life（生活）需用形容词修饰；根据句意结构和英文提示，可知填daily。 【34题详解】 句意：我们可以做很多事情来防止浪费的发生。prevent sb./sth. (from doing sth.) 阻止某人做某事，介词from后接动名词形式；根据句意结构和英文提示，可知填happening。 【35题详解】 句意：尽量不要点超过我们需要的食物，等等。try (not) to do努力（不）做某事，固定表达；根据句意结构和英文提示，可知填order。 【点睛】短文填空，要求根据句意语境和英文提示填空，使句意通顺，文意连贯。主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所给单词的正确形式。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解 A Toby was a 13-year-old boy. He studied in a middle school in Paris. He was quite a clever boy and was good at almost everything. However, he had a problem. He had a fear (恐惧) of heights. This problem made him unhappy for a long time. He talked to his father about it one day. “I’ve had enough, Dad,” he said. “I would love to go rock climbing with my friends. But every time I get too high, I feel afraid.” His dad paused (停顿) as he thought about his son’s __▲ . “well, Toby,” he said quietly, “I can help you. But you will need to be brave. Are you ready?” Toby was quiet for a few minutes. “I am ready!” he answered bravely. Toby’s father picked up the keys and walked towards the front door. “we’re going into the city!” his father said. Toby knew what was coming. Toby lived in Paris. One of the world’s tallest buildings was there. That was the Eiffel Tower. Nothing was said between them as they drove into the city. After about an hour, they arrived at the Eiffel Tower. Toby looked up at it. “Can I really do this?” he asked worriedly. “Well,” his father said, “I will be with you every step of the way. This is the day that you fight your fear! Come on!” Toby took a breath. His father held his hand and then they made their way, step by step, towards the top of the Eiffel Tower. At last they got to the top. “Wow, Dad!” he said excitedly as he looked over Paris. “I told you there was nothing to worry about,” his father said. 36. The word “it” in Paragraph 1 means the fact that __ . A. Toby had few friends B. Toby was afraid of heights C. Toby planned to visit the Eiffel Tower D. Toby wanted to join a mountain climbing club 37. The best word for “__▲ ” is “_______”. A. dream B. plan C. problem D. study 38. Toby went to the Eiffel Tower _______. A. by bus B. by bike C. by taxi D. by car 39. How might Toby’s father feel about Toby at the end of the story? A. Hopeless. B. Happy. C. Surprised. D. Worried. 40. This story is mainly about _______. A. fighting fear B. making friends C. giving advice D. choosing hobbies 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲述托比因为恐高而感到沮丧，最后他的爸爸带他去爬埃菲尔铁塔让他克服恐高。 【36题详解】 代词指代题。根据He had a fear (恐惧) of heights. This problem made him unhappy for a long time. He talked to his father about it one day以及“I’ve had enough, Dad,” he said. “I would love to go rock climbing with my friends. But every time I get too high, I feel afraid.”可知，托比恐高，故选B。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I’ve had enough, Dad,” he said. “I would love to go rock climbing with my friends. But every time I get too high, I feel afraid.”可知，托比向他的爸爸说了他的问题，托比的爸爸应该考虑他儿子的问题，故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据Nothing was said between them as they drove into the city可知，托比坐轿车去埃菲尔铁塔，故选D。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Wow, Dad!” he said excitedly as he looked over Paris. 以及“I told you there was nothing to worry about,” his father said可知，托比很兴奋，他的爸爸也很高兴，故选B。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述托比因为恐高而感到沮丧，最后他的爸爸带他去爬埃菲尔铁塔让他克服恐高。可以以“与害怕作斗争”，故选A。 【点睛】细节理解题是考试时经常考查的一个题型。做细节理解题时，首先要先读题干，划题干中的关键词，再根据关键词定位至文中即可找到正确答案。 B Are you an eating- lover? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program A Bite of China? It’s a TV program on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV. Is there any holiday that isn’t celebrated with special festival food? Here are several traditional Chinese foods: Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with its candles lit in many Western countries. Since noodles mean long life, it is considered very unlucky to cut it off. Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is a tradition to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come. A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan in Chinese history. 41. A Bite of China is ________. A. a magazine B. a newspaper C. a TV program 42. According to the passage, in traditional Chinese culture, people will eat _______ on their birthdays. A. egg B. noodles C. cakes 43. Fish has a special meaning in Chinese culture mainly because ________. A. It is served last at a party B. it is pointed to the valued guest C. it sounds like the word yu in Chinese 44. ________ in the Dragon Boat Festival makes us think of Qu Yuan. A. Zongzi B. Meat C. Peanuts 45. The article mainly talks about ________. A. Chinese food B. Chinese history C. Chinese language 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. A 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了三种传统的中国食物：面条、鱼和粽子。面条是长寿的标志，鱼是富裕的象征；粽子是为了纪念屈原的。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。由第一段第二行第二句：It's a TV program on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV．可知这是一个电视节目的名称。故选C。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。第二段Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture，可知面条，长寿面，故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish，yu，sounds like the word for richness or plenty，and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come．可知，中国人喜欢吃鱼是因为"鱼、余"同音：年年有余。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文最后一句话The tradition of Zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man，Qu Yuan in Chinese history。可知，吃粽子使人们想起屈原。故选A 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。由第一段最后一句：Here are several traditional Chinese foods：可知本文主要讲述的是中国的食物。故选A。 C What would life be like if you give up using your cell phone? Will it become boring? Twenty-eight eighth-graders at St. Matthew School in San Francisco will tell you it can still be rich and colorful. These students took part in their school’s “tech-free” challenge. They couldn’t use cell phones for two weeks from Nov 11 to Nov 22. The idea was to help students understand how technology has affected their lives, said Denise Uhl, principal of the school. Uhl did a survey on technology usage among the eighth-graders before thinking of the challenge. She found that 84 percent of the students said they didn’t like it “when everyone was on their cell phones”, but they didn’t know what to do about it. The answer was actually easy—to stop constantly using cell phones. To help students understand the point, Uhl created the activity. It was warmly welcomed among students. “I wanted to sign up for the tech-free challenge because it was just really a good idea to do it,” eighth-grader Joe told local newspaper Catholic San Francisco. “I wanted to get closer to my family. And it really worked. I started to hang out with my family more. We watched more family movies and we played a lot of board games.” The activity also helped students develop their interests. During the two weeks, Lucas said he spent much more time outside, picking lemons in his garden. Maddie finished a painting and Cassie created a scarf on a loom (织布机）. 46. Students who took part in the “tech-free” challenge _____. A. couldn’t use their computers at school B. were not allowed to use their cell phones for nearly two weeks C. could use the Internet at school for free D. couldn’t take any high-tech products to school 47. The aim of the “tech-free” challenge was to _____. A. help students focus on their study B. reduce the use of technology in school C. make studying more difficult for students D. help students understand how technology has affected their lives 48. Uhl’s survey on technology usage showed that _____. A. students liked to play games together on their cell phones B. some students felt that they couldn’t live without cell phones C. many students felt annoyed when others were on their phones D. some students believed that technology improved their studies 49. After taking part in the activity, students found that _____. A. technology was actually boring B. they became closer to their family C. they lost a way to keep in touch with their friends D. going on the Internet was the only interesting thing to do 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. C 49. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍的是旧金山一所中学对八年级的二十八位同学作的一份试验。在试验中，参与的同学在两星期内不能使用手机，试验的目的是让人们明白高科技对人们生活的影响。通过试验，孩子们有了更多的时间和家人一起活动、培养了他们的兴趣爱好。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“They couldn’t use cell phones for two weeks from Nov 11 to Nov 22. ”可知，两周内，参与者不能使用手机。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。由第四段第一句“the idea was to help students understand how technology has affected their lives”可知，活动的目的是帮助学生理解科技是怎样影响人们的生活的。故选D。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。由第五段“She found that 84 percent of the students said they didn’t like it. “when everyone was on their cell phones, but they didn’t know what to do about it. ”可知，84%的学生说他们他们不喜欢人人玩手机，但是他们不知道怎么办。故选C。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。由倒数第三段“And it really worked. I started to hang out with my family more. We watched more family movies and we played a lot of board games.”可知，通过活动，学生和家人在一起的时间多了，和家人一起活动多了。因此家人更亲近了。故选B。 D I was twenty years old, and my parents were looking forward to the day when I would be earning my own living. Unfortunately, I had absolutely no idea what I wanted my future occupation to be. The only thing I did know was that I did not want to spend the next 45 years teaching, being a nurse or sitting in an office. But that was before the postman delivered a catalogue (目录) of courses that were being offered at the local college. As I looked through it, I was attracted by a page that talked about the difficulties faced by deaf people in their everyday lives and how students could help by learning sign language. It went on to say that graduates of the course usually find work in different organizations, such as law companies, the Stock Exchange, insurance companies and banks. Then I saw something that really caught my eye: “Singer” are also needed for sporting events, concerts, theatrical performances and, believe it or not, circuses! By the time I got to the bottom of the page, I knew I had found the perfect occupation. I enrolled (注册) on the course, which to my parents’ great delight was free of charge. The course was brilliant. My favourite part was the final lesson, when our teacher asked us to sign our favourite song. It was really difficult because not only did we have to sign the words, but we also had to find a way of showing whether the song was happy or sad and whether the beat was slow or fast. It was the hardest thing I have ever done—but also the most rewarding. 50. The only thing the writer knew that she ________. A. was too old to find a job as a teacher B. wanted to work as a nurse in a hospital C. had never liked being in a teacher’s office D. would not get a job until she was at least 45 51. According to the catalogue the writer read, when students finish a sign language course, they ________. A. do not have to work with deaf people B. can work in many types of different places C. may not always find a job in their chosen field D. almost always start their career in a law company 52. The part of the course the writer enjoyed the most was when ________. A. she should sing a song with a fast beat B. she should sign a song for the last lesson C. her teacher sang a very sad song to the class D. she realized that her parents didn’t have to pay 53. Which of the following best describes the writer? A. A young woman who has found her ideal career. B. A young deaf woman who wants to help the deaf. C. A young woman who wants to be a businesswoman. D. A young woman who wants to write songs for the deaf. 【答案】50. C 51. B 52. B 53. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是作者不知道自己将来的职业是什么，但是不想教书，当护士或是坐在办公室里。但一个偶然事件改变了作者的想法，作者参加了为聋人服务的课程学习。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The only thing I did know was that I did not want to spend the next 45 years teaching, being a nurse or sitting in an office.”可知，作者唯一知道的是，她从来都不喜欢待在老师的办公室里。故选C。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But that was before the postman delivered a catalogue (目录) of courses that were being offered at the local college…It went on to say that graduates of the course usually find work in different organizations, such as law companies, the Stock Exchange, insurance companies and banks.”可知，根据作者阅读的目录，当学生完成一门手语课程后，他们可以在许多不同的地方工作。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My favourite part was the final lesson, when our teacher asked us to sign our favourite song.”可知，作者最喜欢的部分是她在最后一课为一首歌签名的时候。故选B。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据“By the time I got to the bottom of the page, I knew I had found the perfect occupation.”以及“It was the hardest thing I have ever done—but also the most rewarding.”可知，作者是一位找到了理想职业的年轻女性。故选A。 E Many Chinese girls love "small, fresh meat", which refers to young, effeminate(女人气的) male stars. However, not everyone is a fan of them. On Sept. 6, an article described some male stars as too effeminate. This came after CCTV was criticized for inviting several young male stars to perform on First Class for the New Semester，an educational TV show for primary and secondary school students, which aired 5 days earlier. After that, many parents left comments online, saying the stars in the show had a bad influence on their children. The popularity of effeminate male stars is partly down to the influence of Japanese and South Korean pop culture, an expert told China Daily. However, the “femininity” of males isn't a recent social phenomenon. In fact, being effeminate was popular among Chinese men centuries ago. Indeed, the debate about effeminate male stars has been going on for a while. In July, a Hong Kong singer said during the singing reality show Sing! China that he feels tired of seeing effeminate male stars. “It isn't that they're not good, but we should discover ourselves.”He said during the show. His opinion was shared by a Chinese director. “Some young actors are feminine and they should be more manly,” he said. Deng Xiquan, head of the Youth Research Institute at the China Youth and Children Research Center, believes such a phenomenon is completely natural.“It will be replaced by a new youth culture at some stage. If a man has feminine beauty, this doesn't mean that he lacks responsibility,” Deng told China Daily. Deng's opinion was echoed by the People's Daily.“A man's strength should be judged on the basis of their inner qualities - not their physical appearance,” it wrote. 54. First Class for the New Semester aired on_________ A. Sept.6 B. Sept.3 C. Sept.2 D. Sept.1 55. From the third paragraph we can know that_________ A. the popularity of effeminacy appeared in Japan first B. young, effeminate male stars are popular in South Korea C. in China, being effeminate was popular hundreds of years ago D. Chinese experts don't think effeminate male stars are popular 56. Which of the following is RIGHT about the Hong Kong singer? A. He doesn't like effeminate male stars. B. He thinks some young actors are more manly. C. He doesn't know anything about Sing! China. D. He asks women to discover themselves. 57. The underlined word“echoed" here means“_________”in Chinese. A. 利用 B. 附和 C. 质疑 D. 声明 58. What’s the passage mainly about? A. “Feminine” men cause hot debates. B. The time being effeminate appeared. C. The way to become effeminate men. D. People criticize effeminate men. 【答案】54. D 55. C 56. A 57. B 58. A 【解析】 【分析】短文大意：本文对当前男演员越来越多的“女性化”倾向展开讨论，批评了这种倾向对中小学生的不良影响。 【54题详解】 题意：《开学第一课》在9月1日播出。考查细节理解。根据On Sept. 6, an article described some male stars as too effeminate. This came after CCTV was criticized for inviting several young male stars to perform on First Class for the New Semester，an educational TV show for primary and secondary school students, which aired 5days earlier.，可知9月6号的前5天是9月1日（中小学生秋季开学的日子），故选D。 【55题详解】 题意：从第三段我们可以知道，在中国，“娘娘腔”几百年前很流行。考查细节理解。根据，可知选C。 【56题详解】 题意：关于这位香港歌手，下列哪项是正确的?考查细节判断。A. He doesn't like effeminate male stars. 他不喜欢柔弱的男明星；根据he feels tired of seeing effeminate male stars.，可知说法正确。B. He thinks some young actors are more manly. 他认为一些年轻演员更有男子气概；根据Some young actors are feminine and they should be more manly,，可知说法错误。C. He doesn't know anything about Sing! China他不了解《中国新歌声》；根据In July, a Hong Kong singer said during the singing reality show Sing! China，可知说法错误D. He asks women to discover themselves.他要求女性去发现自己；根据It isn't that they're not good, but we should discover ourselves.，可知说法错误。综合以上分析，故选A。 【57题详解】 题意：这里下划线的单词“echoed”在汉语中是“_________”的意思。考查词义理解。根据下文“A man's strength should be judged on the basis of their inner qualities - not their phyical apperance,” it wrote.，可知邓的观点得到了《人民日报》的回应，故选B。 【58题详解】 题意：这篇文章主要讲了什么?考查文意理解。A. “Feminine” men cause hot debates. “女性化”的男性引发热议。B. The time being effeminate appeared. 女性化的时期出现了。C. The way to become effeminate men. 成为柔弱男人的方法。D. People criticize effeminate men. 人们批评娘娘腔的男人。根据短文内容，结合Indeed, the debate about effeminate male stars has been going on for a while.，可知文章对于男演员越来越“女性化”展开了讨论和批评，故选A。 F Sports, school are tiring. But there is a great way to unwind after all of those activities. Go to north London, to the coolest part of the city — Camden. There you can find fashion trends (流行，趋向) and famous people. Sam and I walked down Camden High Street and made our way to a bridge over Regent’s Canal. It is a 9-mile man-made river that goes through London. We went into a big market and saw crazy signs, fun T-shirts, and things like hand-made earrings for sale. We bought Chinese fried noodles. It tasted very different from the noodles we make at home, and we ate it with a fork instead of chopsticks! Camden is famous for the punk (朋克) style that started in the 1970s. Punks walked around with bright pink and green hair, broken clothes with safety pins, metal buttons (纽扣) and pierced ears and lips. Punk music shops played loud, heavy rock music. But there were also groups of hippies (嬉皮士) with big sweaters. They sat in cafes drinking soymilk, with black clothes, black lipstick and painted white faces. Besides all these “normal” people, a lot of famous people come to Camden. Actor Orlando Bloom from Pirates of the Caribbean lives there. Camden is especially known as a home to famous musicians. Lots of top bands played here, including Coldplay, Oasis — and Sam’s favourite band, The Vaccines. I had never heard of them before. But luckily they were playing that night in Camden. 59. The passage is mainly about ________ in Camden. A. the punks B. the fashion trends C. the hippies D. the famous musicians 60. The underlined word “ unwind” in the first paragraph means _________. A. stay at home B. go out for a walk C. study hard D. have a good time 61. What did Sam and the writer do at the big market? A. They bought some hand-made earrings . B. They ate some Chinese fried noodles. C. They used chopsticks instead of a fork. D. They found some crazy signs about T-shirts 62. Which of the following is the punk style? A. Tom wears broken clothes with metal buttons. B. Jim has short black hair and wears a blue suit. C. Light music is played loudly in punk music shop D. Mary has a big sweater and paints her face white. 【答案】59. B 60. D 61. B 62. A 【解析】 【导语】这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了一个可以放松，并且能够追赶潮流的好地方—英国的卡姆登。这里有很多市场，有很多很潮的东西。很多喜欢流行的人们会来到这里淘宝。 【59题详解】 主旨大意题。根据短文第一段中“There you can find fashion trends (流行，趋向) and famous people.”可知，在伦敦的Camden这个地方，你可以找到流行的趋势，看到很多名人。这是文章的中心句，故选B。 【60题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Sports, school are tiring. But there is a great way to unwind after all of those activities.”可知，作者告诉我们，有一种很棒的方式来让我们玩得开心。unwind 本意为放松，在这里的意思是去伦敦的Camden去好好得玩玩。故选D。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文第三段中“We went into a big market and saw crazy signs, fun T-shirts, and things like hand-made earrings for sale. We bought Chinese fried noodles”可知，作者去了一个大市场，在那里他们买了一些中国的油炸面条，他们觉得味道和他们在家里吃的不一样。故选B。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文第四段中的内容“Camden is famous for the punk（朋克）style that started in the 1970s. Punks walked around with bright pink and green hair, broken clothes with safety pins, metal buttons（纽扣）and pierced ears and lips. Punk music shops played loud, heavy rock music. ”可知，Camden以朋克风格而闻名，人们留着粉红色和绿色的头发，穿着有破洞的衣服，金属钮扣，扎着耳洞。从作者的这些描述中，我们可以知道什么是朋克风格。故选A。 Ⅴ.书面表达 19、书面表达 63. 书面表达 长跑是人们热衷的体育活动之一。武汉马拉松（Wuhan Marathon）因独具特色的赛道及赛事组织已成为一年一度的全程盛事。假如你是李华，你的笔友Tom想知道关于武汉马拉松的一些事情。请用英文给他回一封电子邮件，介绍这项赛事。内容包括以下要点： 1.马拉松是非常流行的国际体育项目； 2.通过马拉松，人们可以强身健体，还可以结识新朋友； 3.首届马拉松于2016年举行，吸引了很多人的关注； 4.赛通途径多个武汉著名景点,如：中山大道、东湖绿道、黄鹤楼，被视为最美的马拉松赛道； 5.补充一至亮点个人想法。 注意：1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称； 2.次数60-80，邮件的开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.内容连贯，不要逐条翻译 参考词汇： event n.项目 track n.赛道 Greenway n.绿道 Hi Tom， I hope you're doing well. In your email, you asked me something about Wuhan Marathon. Here is the information. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 【答案】Hi Tom， I hope you're doing well. In your email, you asked me something about Wuhan Marathon. Here is the information. Marathon is a very popular international sport. Through the marathon, people can keep fit and make new friends. The first Wuhan marathon was held in 2016 and attracted a lot of attention. The players will pass by many famous scenic spots in Wuhan, such as Zhongshan Avenue, Donghu green road and Yellow Crane Tower, which are regarded as the most beautiful marathon course. I think the people in Wuhan likes the event.Most of them want to take part in it. 【解析】 【详解】这篇作文要求我们以李华的身份给自己的笔友Tom写一封电子邮件，给他介绍关于武汉马拉松的一些事情。题目中给我们列出了具体的写作内容，我们可以按照这些提示来组织语言，并增加一些内容，使文章更加充实。其中第五条需要学生们自己发挥想象力，补充一到两点的个人想法，这一部分是不受限制的，学生们可以自由发挥，但需要注意内容需要与全文大意连贯起来。通过审题可知，这篇短文应以一般现在时态为主，根据表达需要灵活运用，并使用适当的人称，注意谓语动词的正确形式。写作时需注意英语表达习惯和汉语是不同的，不能逐词翻译题目中的内容，应从句式的整体结构出发，使用恰当的词汇、短语和句型。在文章中还应使用一、两个高级句型或复杂句式，提升文章档次。语句之间使用恰当的连接成分，使文意连贯、表达流畅。 【点睛】这是一篇优秀的作文，短文作者根据题目要求给Tom写电子邮件，介绍了关于武汉马拉松的事情。首先短文内容完整，包含了题目中要求的所有信息，并对信息进行加工、处理和补充，使文意更加清楚、连贯。其次短文中使用了正确的时态和人称，文章以一般现在时态为主，个别句子使用了过去时态，谓语动词形式准确，语法规范。文章句式以简单句为主，表达简洁、明了，穿插使用了复杂句式，如宾语从句、定语从句等。调整文章节奏，提升了文章档次。文章中使用了一些较好的短语和句型，如Through the marathon, people can keep fit and make new friends. 、The first Wuhan marathon was held in 2016 and attracted a lot of attention. 、The players will pass by many famous scenic spots in Wuhan, such as Zhongshan Avenue, Donghu green road and Yellow Crane Tower, which are regarded as the most beautiful marathon course.、I think the people in Wuhan likes the event.等。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 江苏省期无锡市天一实验校2024届中考英语最后一模试卷含答案 注意事项: 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2．答题时请按要求用笔。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1. In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A. agree B. alien C. ahead 2. --All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work. ---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious. A. take out B. take up C. take on D. take off 3. The boy has a good habit to _____ all the things in right places. A. put away B. put up C. take away D. take up 4. --The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online. --How come? But I______ you that we’ll look into it right away. A. promise B. guess C. plan D. wonder 5. This is a survey about the students who can speak foreign languages in the twins' class. They and their 48 classmates can speak different languages. The following form is about the percentage of the whole class. According to the form, students can speak two or more foreign languages. A. 13 B. 10 C. 20 6. Every day, _______ people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tian’anmen Square. A. thousands B. two thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 7. Did you know what I said just now？ Sorry，I_______a phone． A. will answer B. am answering C. have answered D. was answering 8. —Do you like tennis? —Yes, I do. It’s my favorite __________. A. food B. fruit C. color D. sport 9. Please turn off the TV. Your father _______ in the bedroom. A. sleeps B. slept C. is sleeping D. was sleeping 10. — I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition. — As you know, God helps those who help ______. A. yourself B. himself C. yourselves D. themselves Ⅱ. 完形填空 One of my father’s favourite sayings as I was growing up was “Try it!” I couldn’t ____11____ I didn’t like everything. Whatever it might be, until after I ____12____ it. Over the years I’ve come to ____13____ I ought to thank him. My ____14____ job was just one I decided to try for a few years until I made up my mind to do as a career (职业). ____15____, I believed I would work for several years, get married, stay at home, and raise a family, so I ____16____ think the job I took mattered that much. I didn’t like the work that would take much of my time. I tried not to make any mistakes. I began to control some basic skills and I was given the chance to move up through the company into different ____17____. I ____18____ each new chance with the thought. “Well, I’ll try it. If I don’t like it, I can always go back to my ____19____ position (位置).” But I was with the same company for the past 28 years. And I’ve ____20____ every career change I’ve made. I have discovered I ____21____ a large number of different talents and skills because I am never ____22____ trying new chances. I have also discovered that if I ____23____ what I am doing and work hard at achieving my ____24____, I will succeed. That’s ____25____ I am so excited to be a part of Career Fables.com. I think time has come and I am determined to make it a success. 11. A. tell B. speak C. say D. talk 12. A. tried B. said C. finished D. copied 13. A. consider B. argue C. include D. realize 14. A. first B. best C. extra D. last 15. A. Actually B. Usually C. Finally D. Gradually 16. A. don’t B. do C. didn’t D. can’t 17. A. situations B. choices C. directions D. positions 18. A. received B. accepted C. hated D. refused 19. A. easier B. earlier C. higher D. newer 20. A. allowed B. enjoyed C. counted D. organized 21. A. own B. show C. gather D. need 22. A. lucky for B. slow at C. afraid of D. open to 23. A. think of B. give in C. believe in D. turn into 24. A. business B. goal C. growth D. way 25. A. why B. because C. so D. for Ⅲ. 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Waste can be ___26___ (see) everywhere in the school. Some students ask for ___27___ (much ) food than they can eat and they often forgot to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with___28___ (they). Waste can bring a lot of problems. ___29___ China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will ___30___ (have) no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we in the future and where can we move ? Think about it___31___(care). I think we should say no to the students ___32___ waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible. In our ___33___ (day) life, we can do many things to prevent waste from ___34___ (happen), for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to___35___ ( order) more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day , if we do our best. Ⅳ. 阅读理解 A Toby was a 13-year-old boy. He studied in a middle school in Paris. He was quite a clever boy and was good at almost everything. However, he had a problem. He had a fear (恐惧) of heights. This problem made him unhappy for a long time. He talked to his father about it one day. “I’ve had enough, Dad,” he said. “I would love to go rock climbing with my friends. But every time I get too high, I feel afraid.” His dad paused (停顿) as he thought about his son’s __▲ . “well, Toby,” he said quietly, “I can help you. But you will need to be brave. Are you ready?” Toby was quiet for a few minutes. “I am ready!” he answered bravely. Toby’s father picked up the keys and walked towards the front door. “we’re going into the city!” his father said. Toby knew what was coming. Toby lived in Paris. One of the world’s tallest buildings was there. That was the Eiffel Tower. Nothing was said between them as they drove into the city. After about an hour, they arrived at the Eiffel Tower. Toby looked up at it. “Can I really do this?” he asked worriedly. “Well,” his father said, “I will be with you every step of the way. This is the day that you fight your fear! Come on!” Toby took a breath. His father held his hand and then they made their way, step by step, towards the top of the Eiffel Tower. At last they got to the top. “Wow, Dad!” he said excitedly as he looked over Paris. “I told you there was nothing to worry about,” his father said. 36. The word “it” in Paragraph 1 means the fact that __ . A. Toby had few friends B. Toby was afraid of heights C. Toby planned to visit the Eiffel Tower D. Toby wanted to join a mountain climbing club 37. The best word for “__▲ ” is “_______”. A. dream B. plan C. problem D. study 38. Toby went to the Eiffel Tower _______. A. by bus B. by bike C. by taxi D. by car 39. How might Toby’s father feel about Toby at the end of the story? A. Hopeless. B. Happy. C. Surprised. D. Worried. 40. This story is mainly about _______. A. fighting fear B. making friends C. giving advice D. choosing hobbies B Are you an eating- lover? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program A Bite of China? It’s a TV program on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV. Is there any holiday that isn’t celebrated with special festival food? Here are several traditional Chinese foods: Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with its candles lit in many Western countries. Since noodles mean long life, it is considered very unlucky to cut it off. Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is a tradition to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come. A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan in Chinese history. 41. A Bite of China is ________. A. a magazine B. a newspaper C. a TV program 42. According to the passage, in traditional Chinese culture, people will eat _______ on their birthdays. A. egg B. noodles C. cakes 43. Fish has a special meaning in Chinese culture mainly because ________. A. It is served last at a party B. it is pointed to the valued guest C. it sounds like the word yu in Chinese 44. ________ in the Dragon Boat Festival makes us think of Qu Yuan. A. Zongzi B. Meat C. Peanuts 45. The article mainly talks about ________. A. Chinese food B. Chinese history C. Chinese language C What would life be like if you give up using your cell phone? Will it become boring? Twenty-eight eighth-graders at St. Matthew School in San Francisco will tell you it can still be rich and colorful. These students took part in their school’s “tech-free” challenge. They couldn’t use cell phones for two weeks from Nov 11 to Nov 22. The idea was to help students understand how technology has affected their lives, said Denise Uhl, principal of the school. Uhl did a survey on technology usage among the eighth-graders before thinking of the challenge. She found that 84 percent of the students said they didn’t like it “when everyone was on their cell phones”, but they didn’t know what to do about it. The answer was actually easy—to stop constantly using cell phones. To help students understand the point, Uhl created the activity. It was warmly welcomed among students. “I wanted to sign up for the tech-free challenge because it was just really a good idea to do it,” eighth-grader Joe told local newspaper Catholic San Francisco. “I wanted to get closer to my family. And it really worked. I started to hang out with my family more. We watched more family movies and we played a lot of board games.” The activity also helped students develop their interests. During the two weeks, Lucas said he spent much more time outside, picking lemons in his garden. Maddie finished a painting and Cassie created a scarf on a loom (织布机）. 46. Students who took part in the “tech-free” challenge _____. A. couldn’t use their computers at school B. were not allowed to use their cell phones for nearly two weeks C. could use the Internet at school for free D. couldn’t take any high-tech products to school 47. The aim of the “tech-free” challenge was to _____. A. help students focus on their study B. reduce the use of technology in school C. make studying more difficult for students D. help students understand how technology has affected their lives 48. Uhl’s survey on technology usage showed that _____. A. students liked to play games together on their cell phones B. some students felt that they couldn’t live without cell phones C. many students felt annoyed when others were on their phones D. some students believed that technology improved their studies 49. After taking part in the activity, students found that _____. A. technology was actually boring B. they became closer to their family C. they lost a way to keep in touch with their friends D. going on the Internet was the only interesting thing to do D I was twenty years old, and my parents were looking forward to the day when I would be earning my own living. Unfortunately, I had absolutely no idea what I wanted my future occupation to be. The only thing I did know was that I did not want to spend the next 45 years teaching, being a nurse or sitting in an office. But that was before the postman delivered a catalogue (目录) of courses that were being offered at the local college. As I looked through it, I was attracted by a page that talked about the difficulties faced by deaf people in their everyday lives and how students could help by learning sign language. It went on to say that graduates of the course usually find work in different organizations, such as law companies, the Stock Exchange, insurance companies and banks. Then I saw something that really caught my eye: “Singer” are also needed for sporting events, concerts, theatrical performances and, believe it or not, circuses! By the time I got to the bottom of the page, I knew I had found the perfect occupation. I enrolled (注册) on the course, which to my parents’ great delight was free of charge. The course was brilliant. My favourite part was the final lesson, when our teacher asked us to sign our favourite song. It was really difficult because not only did we have to sign the words, but we also had to find a way of showing whether the song was happy or sad and whether the beat was slow or fast. It was the hardest thing I have ever done—but also the most rewarding. 50. The only thing the writer knew that she ________. A. was too old to find a job as a teacher B. wanted to work as a nurse in a hospital C. had never liked being in a teacher’s office D. would not get a job until she was at least 45 51. According to the catalogue the writer read, when students finish a sign language course, they ________. A. do not have to work with deaf people B. can work in many types of different places C. may not always find a job in their chosen field D. almost always start their career in a law company 52. The part of the course the writer enjoyed the most was when ________. A. she should sing a song with a fast beat B. she should sign a song for the last lesson C. her teacher sang a very sad song to the class D. she realized that her parents didn’t have to pay 53. Which of the following best describes the writer? A. A young woman who has found her ideal career. B. A young deaf woman who wants to help the deaf. C. A young woman who wants to be a businesswoman. D. A young woman who wants to write songs for the deaf. E Many Chinese girls love "small, fresh meat", which refers to young, effeminate(女人气的) male stars. However, not everyone is a fan of them. On Sept. 6, an article described some male stars as too effeminate. This came after CCTV was criticized for inviting several young male stars to perform on First Class for the New Semester，an educational TV show for primary and secondary school students, which aired 5 days earlier. After that, many parents left comments online, saying the stars in the show had a bad influence on their children. The popularity of effeminate male stars is partly down to the influence of Japanese and South Korean pop culture, an expert told China Daily. However, the “femininity” of males isn't a recent social phenomenon. In fact, being effeminate was popular among Chinese men centuries ago. Indeed, the debate about effeminate male stars has been going on for a while. In July, a Hong Kong singer said during the singing reality show Sing! China that he feels tired of seeing effeminate male stars. “It isn't that they're not good, but we should discover ourselves.”He said during the show. His opinion was shared by a Chinese director. “Some young actors are feminine and they should be more manly,” he said. Deng Xiquan, head of the Youth Research Institute at the China Youth and Children Research Center, believes such a phenomenon is completely natural.“It will be replaced by a new youth culture at some stage. If a man has feminine beauty, this doesn't mean that he lacks responsibility,” Deng told China Daily. Deng's opinion was echoed by the People's Daily.“A man's strength should be judged on the basis of their inner qualities - not their physical appearance,” it wrote. 54. First Class for the New Semester aired on_________ A. Sept.6 B. Sept.3 C. Sept.2 D. Sept.1 55. From the third paragraph we can know that_________ A. the popularity of effeminacy appeared in Japan first B. young, effeminate male stars are popular in South Korea C. in China, being effeminate was popular hundreds of years ago D. Chinese experts don't think effeminate male stars are popular 56. Which of the following is RIGHT about the Hong Kong singer? A. He doesn't like effeminate male stars. B. He thinks some young actors are more manly. C. He doesn't know anything about Sing! China. D. He asks women to discover themselves. 57. The underlined word“echoed" here means“_________”in Chinese. A. 利用 B. 附和 C. 质疑 D. 声明 58. What’s the passage mainly about? A. “Feminine” men cause hot debates. B. The time being effeminate appeared. C. The way to become effeminate men. D. People criticize effeminate men. F Sports, school are tiring. But there is a great way to unwind after all of those activities. Go to north London, to the coolest part of the city — Camden. There you can find fashion trends (流行，趋向) and famous people. Sam and I walked down Camden High Street and made our way to a bridge over Regent’s Canal. It is a 9-mile man-made river that goes through London. We went into a big market and saw crazy signs, fun T-shirts, and things like hand-made earrings for sale. We bought Chinese fried noodles. It tasted very different from the noodles we make at home, and we ate it with a fork instead of chopsticks! Camden is famous for the punk (朋克) style that started in the 1970s. Punks walked around with bright pink and green hair, broken clothes with safety pins, metal buttons (纽扣) and pierced ears and lips. Punk music shops played loud, heavy rock music. But there were also groups of hippies (嬉皮士) with big sweaters. They sat in cafes drinking soymilk, with black clothes, black lipstick and painted white faces. Besides all these “normal” people, a lot of famous people come to Camden. Actor Orlando Bloom from Pirates of the Caribbean lives there. Camden is especially known as a home to famous musicians. Lots of top bands played here, including Coldplay, Oasis — and Sam’s favourite band, The Vaccines. I had never heard of them before. But luckily they were playing that night in Camden. 59. The passage is mainly about ________ in Camden. A. the punks B. the fashion trends C. the hippies D. the famous musicians 60. The underlined word “ unwind” in the first paragraph means _________. A. stay at home B. go out for a walk C. study hard D. have a good time 61. What did Sam and the writer do at the big market? A. They bought some hand-made earrings . B. They ate some Chinese fried noodles. C. They used chopsticks instead of a fork. D. They found some crazy signs about T-shirts 62. Which of the following is the punk style? A. Tom wears broken clothes with metal buttons. B. Jim has short black hair and wears a blue suit. C. Light music is played loudly in punk music shop D. Mary has a big sweater and paints her face white. Ⅴ.书面表达 19、书面表达 63. 书面表达 长跑是人们热衷的体育活动之一。武汉马拉松（Wuhan Marathon）因独具特色的赛道及赛事组织已成为一年一度的全程盛事。假如你是李华，你的笔友Tom想知道关于武汉马拉松的一些事情。请用英文给他回一封电子邮件，介绍这项赛事。内容包括以下要点： 1.马拉松是非常流行的国际体育项目； 2.通过马拉松，人们可以强身健体，还可以结识新朋友； 3.首届马拉松于2016年举行，吸引了很多人的关注； 4.赛通途径多个武汉著名景点,如：中山大道、东湖绿道、黄鹤楼，被视为最美的马拉松赛道； 5.补充一至亮点个人想法。 注意：1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称； 2.次数60-80，邮件的开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.内容连贯，不要逐条翻译 参考词汇： event n.项目 track n.赛道 Greenway n.绿道 Hi Tom， I hope you're doing well. In your email, you asked me something about Wuhan Marathon. Here is the information. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $