内容正文:
基础+能力训练三
《学本课堂》
2025重庆英语(课标版)
1
Ⅰ.语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
When we moved to Canada,my son Jeff was one year younger than most of the children in the neighborhood.When school started and the other 1 went to school,he was very sad.Because there were not any children playing with 2 .
( )1.A.child B.a child C.children
( )2.A.he B.his C.him
C
C
He expected to go to school every day.We told Jeff that he could not go to school 3 the next year.He was even sadder.The next year,he 4 so excited to know that he could go to school.We bought him something for school, 5 school uniforms,a school bag and color pencils.
( )3.A.until B.when C.after
( )4.A.is B.was C.will be
( )5.A.such as B.the same as C.as long as
A
B
A
On that day,my wife 6 him to school.When he got on the bus,my wife's eyes were filled with tears.That night,he told us 7 at school,his teachers,his new friends and the subjects he learned.
( )6.A.sends B.sent C.will send
( )7.A.something interesting
B.interesting something
C.interesting anything
B
A
The next morning,it was hard 8 me to wake Jeff up.I went into his room and tried to wake him up 9 ,but he didn't move.Finally,I said to him loudly,“Jeff, 10 up! You have to go to school.” He stood up at once and said in surprise,“Again?”
( )8.A.of B.with C.for
( )9.A.quick B.quickly C.more quickly
( )10.A.get B.gets C.getting
C
B
A
Ⅱ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
My mother is a tailor(裁缝).She makes 11 for people.She always tries to make people's clothes 12 .She can make many different kinds of clothes.
( )11.A.toys B.cakes C.clothes D.umbrellas
( )12.A.beautiful B.strange C.special D.comfortable
C
A
I would like to tell you how my mother learned to make clothes.At first,she didn't know 13 to make clothes at all! But then one day,my father fell seriously ill and we children were young.My mother had to do something to 14 us.She started trying to make our clothes.
( )13.A.why B.how C.where D.when
( )14.A.wait for B.listen to
C.depend on D.look after
B
D
That is how she learned.Day by day,her skill of making clothes was getting 15 .When our neighbors saw our beautiful clothes,they asked my mother to make clothes for 16 ,too.
( )15.A.busier B.thinner C.better D.luckier
( )16.A.them B.us C.him D.her
C
A
But they didn't pay my mother because she was not a real tailor then.So my grandfather told my mother,“If I buy you a sewing machine(缝纫机),you can tell people ‘I will make clothes for you,but you should pay me.You can pay me any price you want.I will not tell you how much to pay.’” My mother did and people 17 to pay her.Some paid her 18 ,but others didn't pay her very much.But my mother didn't care because she was so happy.
( )17.A.hoped B.agreed C.refused D.continued
( )18.A.slowly B.angrily C.quietly D.fairly
B
D
“If you want your hopes to come true,you need to work hard,” my mother often says.This is what I learned from her.She works so hard for us 19 she wants us to be happy.I'm very proud 20 her and I love her a lot.Thanks to her,I can go to school and achieve my dreams.
( )19.A.if B.because C.though D.until
( )20.A.for B.on C.of D.at
B
C
Ⅲ.阅读理解。(每小题2分,共16分)
A
What year were you born in? Are you a dragon? That is to say,were you born in the Year of the Dragon?
As we know,the Year of the Dragon has arrived with us for a while,and everyone is excited about talking about dragons.Many of them have noticed that more and more people are using the word “loong” instead of “dragon” in their daily life.Actually,the loongs in Chinese culture,believe it or not,are far different from the dragons in Western culture.
First,let's talk about their origins(起源).Loongs are connected to stars and rain.They are believed to have to do with the power of emperors in the past.Dragons,however,are related to floods and dangerous waters underground.
Second,let's dig into their stories.Loongs are like messengers between the sky and the earth.They help out the rulers,who become kings because of them.Dragons,however,are troublemakers.They fight with the rulers and can even beat them! But as time passes,dragons lose their shine and heroes start killing them.
Third,let's look at what they mean.Since loongs represent(代表) power,they are seen as a symbol of the emperor and an important part of ceremonies and traditions.Dragons,though,are bad news.They are a symbol of evil(恶),and beating the dragons is seen as a victory over evil.
Lastly,let's check out how they look.Loongs are like a mix of animals,with heads like camels and necks like snakes.They don't need wings to fly because they are already skilled at it.Dragons are more like snakes,living underground and causing problems.They don't have wings either,but people add those to make them look more impressive.
( )21.Why does the writer start the passage by asking questions?
A.To make a report.
B.To do a survey.
C.To introduce a normal year.
D.To catch readers' interests.
D
( )22.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. Rulers. B.Snakes.
C.Heroes. D.Loongs.
( )23.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Loongs have wings.
B.Dragons are good news.
C.Loongs are used in ceremonies.
D.Dragons' heads are like camels.
A
C
( )24.What's the main idea of the passage?
A.The origins of dragons and loongs.
B.The meanings of dragons and loongs.
C.The stories between dragons and loongs.
D.The differences between dragons and loongs.
D
B(2024·长春)
①Is the summer vacation long enough to turn life for the better? Every person has his own talents and interests.Find something you care about,and you will see the difference.
②Organize a clean-up program.People often throw litter in the place where there is already litter.This leaves the community in a mess.The environment will become better if someone volunteers to help.You could pick up the rubbish with your friends once a week in your neighborhood.You could also help take care of the plants every few days.Surely,a clean and tidy neighborhood will be worth the work.
③Show your love to the old.Our city has some old people's homes.Without children around them,the old people there might feel lonely once in a while.Maybe they need your help.In fact,you can do a lot for them.For example,you can talk with them or play games with them.Listening to them carefully is also a good idea.Some old people can't see clearly and they would like you to read to them.No matter what small things you do,you can make them feel loved.
④Set up a reading project with your friends.Share your favorite books with them.Besides,you may read aloud to each other and talk about what you read.Either a book or an article can spark a lively discussion and your further thinking.The process often challenges more people to take action.The project is also a good way to welcome newcomers.At the same time,you may find new friends with similar hobbies.
⑤A two-month summer vacation isn't that long,but it's enough to make a difference.
( )25.Why do you need to read to some old people at the old people's homes?
A.Because you can think further.
B.Because you are good at reading.
C.Because they can't see clearly.
D.Because they are away from their homes.
( )26.What does the underlined word “spark” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Finish. B.Start.
C.Increase. D.Separate.
C
B
( )27.Which is the right structure(结构) of the passage?
D
A B C D
( )28.What is the passage mainly about?
A.The people with different interests.
B.The greatest time to make a difference.
C.The reasons for a different summer vacation.
D.The ways of making a summer vacation different.
B
Ⅳ.任务型阅读。(29-31小题,每小题2分,32小题3分,共9分)
What a shiny scooter(踏板车)! Sophie couldn't keep her eyes off it.Her dad noticed.
“Sophie,you have a scooter already,a really nice one!”
“I know,but this one is so shiny and new,” Sophie said.
“It is great,but we have to go,” said her dad.
They left the store.Sophie knew her scooter was nice,and it still worked.She just couldn't stop thinking of that new scooter!
A few weeks later,Sophie and her dad were back in the store.The scooter was just there,with a big sale sign on it! The girl ran right over to it.Her dad looked at the price.
“I know you've been thinking about this scooter a lot,Sophie.The sale price is pretty good,though it's still a lot of money.I can't just buy this for you.But what if I pay for part of it,then lend you the money for the rest,and you promise to pay me back?” her dad asked.
“Really?” Sophie said excitedly.“I promise I will pay you back!”
As they were walking towards the cashier desk(收银台),her dad asked Sophie if she knew what it meant to borrow money.
“Yes,it means that I have to give it back to you,” Sophie answered.
Her dad replied,“You're right,but you can give it back to me a little at a time.Now you get five dollars a week for your pocket money and of course,you can get more if you do well in your exams or help with some housework.You could pay it back to me once a week until you pay off your part of the scooter.”
“Thank you,Dad! I promise I will pay you back everything.Please trust me!”
With a happy smile on her face,Sophie got the scooter she had always wanted.
29.Did Sophie's old scooter still work?
________________________
30.How often could Sophie pay the money back to her father?
________________________
31.How did Sophie's father help Sophie get the shiny scooter?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yes./Yes,it did.
Once a week.
He advised Sophie to share the price/cost of the shiny scooter(with him) by borrowing the money from him./He lent some money to Sophie so that Sophie could pay for part of the scooter with the money.
32.In your opinion,why does the father in the story want Sophie to pay for part of the price? (Give at least two reasons.)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Because he wants Sophie to know that money doesn't come easily.Money shouldn't be wasted.He also wants to teach her daughter some basic money management skills/teach her daughter how to use money wisely.Besides,he wants to help Sophie realize that if she really wants to get what she likes,she needs to work hard for it by herself.(答案不唯一)
本讲内容结束
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