精品解析：2025年湖南省岳阳市湘一南湖学校中考一模英语试题

湘一南湖学校2025年九年级一模考试 英 语 时量：100分钟 分值：100分 第一部分 听力技能（共三节，20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项。 1. What is the boy’s suggestion? A. Giving out notices. B. Putting up signs. C. Writing to the government. 2. What made Billy sad this morning? A. A song. B. A movie. C. A dream. 3. What can the boy see at the bottom of the river now? A. Stones. B. Rubbish. C. Fish. 4. What was wrong with Gina last Friday? A She had a headache. B. She had a cold. C. She was burnt. 5. Where did Tina go first? A. To the school. B. To the coffee house. C. To the office. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What time did the accident happen? A. At about 7:00 a.m. B. At about 8:00 a.m. C. At about 9:00 a.m. 7. What was Mr. Lopez doing when he heard the loud sound? A. Watering his plants. B. Opening the windows. C. Driving a car. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What prize did Minnie win in the painting competition? A. First prize. B. Second prize. C. Third prize. 9. What was drawn in the right half of the painting? A. A waterfall. B. A factory. C. A wind farm. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. When did Karen visit the old people’s home? A. In Grade 7. B. In Grade 8. C. In Grade 9. 11. What does Karen want to be in the future? A. A singer. B. A director. C. An artist. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. How often do the club members meet? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Three times a week. 13 How is Alex going to the park tomorrow? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 14. What is Alex going to do in the park tomorrow? A. Plant some trees. B. Clean up the park. C. Watch birds. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. How long did Mario stay in Thailand? A. For a week. B. For a month. C. For a year. 16. Who took lots of photos of the local buildings? A. Mario. B. Mario’s mother. C. Mario’s father. 17. What is the ring made of? A. Gold. B. Silver. C. Steel. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Who likes reading magazines in Brian’s family? A. His dad. B. His grandpa. C. His grandma. 19. Where did Luke get the novel? A. From the library. B. From the supermarket. C. From the park. 20. What does Matt plan to use to create recycled art? A. Chalks. B. Napkins. C. Mail. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In the Chinese lunar calendar, there are 12 animal signs. Each of them is a symbols of a lunar year. The year 2025 is the Year of the Snake. The animals appear in a certain order and the cycle (周期) repeats every 12 years. It is believed that people born under the same animal sign may have similar characters. 12 Animal Signs and Characters rat 鼠 ox 牛 tiger 虎 rabbit 兔 dragon 龙 snake 蛇 smart hard-working brave careful powerful wise horse 马 goat 羊 monkey 猴 rooster 鸡 dog 狗 pig 猪 lively gentle clever practical true honest 1. How many animal signs in the Chinese lunar calendar? A. 9. B. 12. C. 10. 2. Lucy was born in the Year of the Monkey. What is the character of this animal sign? A. Hard-working. B. Clever. C. Honest. 3. What animal sign is it in 2025? A. Dragon. B. Snake. C. Horse. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了十二生肖的动物标志以及其对应的性格。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the Chinese lunar calendar, there are 12 animal signs.”可知，在中国农历中，有12个动物标志。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格“monkey clever”可知，猴年出生的人很聪明。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The year 2025 is the Year of Snake.”可知2025年是蛇年。故选B。 B One day, a son asked his father, “What is my life worth?” His father gave him a stone and said, “If someone asks the price, stay quiet and hold up two fingers.” The boy went to the market. An old woman asked how much the stone was. The boy held up two fingers. The woman said, “Two dollars,” and tried to pay. Unsurprisingly, the boy went home and told his father. The father said, “Now go to the museum. If someone asks the price, hold up two fingers.” The boy went to the museum. A man in a suit asked how much the stone was. The boy held up two fingers. The man said, “Two hundred dollars,” and offered to pay. Shocked, the boy ran home and told his father. The father then said, “Go to the stone market.” The boy went to the stone market and showed the stone to an old man. The old man got excited and asked how much it was. The boy held up two fingers. The old man said, “Twenty thousand dollars,” and wanted to buy it. Happily, the boy hurried home and told his father. The father smiled and said, “The old man knew the true value of the stone. Your life is the same. You can be a two-dollar rock or a twenty-thousand-dollar rock. You decide your own worth. Remember, some people will see your true value, and some will not.” 4. Why did the father give the boy a stone? A. Because he wanted to play a game. B. Because he wanted to teach him a lesson. C. Because he wanted to sell it for money. 5. How did the boy feel after the man in the museum offered 200 dollars for the stone? A. Unhappy. B. Nervous. C. Surprised. 6. How much did the old man in the stone market want to give? A. 20,000 dollars. B. 2,000 dollars. C. 20 dollars. 7. What does the story tell us? A. A good seller needs good selling skills. B. You can decide what your true worth is. C. Opinions from others are important. 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了儿子询问自己生命价值，父亲通过让儿子拿一块石头去不同地方询价，来告诉儿子关于人生价值的道理。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。父亲通过让儿子拿石头去不同地方询价，最后告诉儿子关于人生价值的道理，是想给儿子上一课，故选B。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Shocked, the boy ran home and told his father.”可知，当博物馆里的人出价200美元买石头时，男孩感到很惊讶，shocked与surprised意思相近，故选C。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The old man said, ‘Twenty thousand dollars,’ and wanted to buy it.”可知，石头市场的老人想出20000美元，故选A。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据父亲最后说的话“Your life is the same. You can be a two-dollar rock or a twenty-thousand-dollar rock. You decide your own worth.”可知，这个故事告诉我们，你可以决定自己真正的价值，故选B。 C ①Are you an “I” person or an “E” person? People have talked about it a lot online these days. The ideas come from a popular personality (性格) test called MBTI. They test the personality in eight ways. Each way uses a letter to show the meaning. For example: letter “I” means you are shy and letter “E” means you are outgoing (外向). After the test, each person will get a four-letter result to show the personality. In all, there are sixteen kinds of personality in the test. ②Why do people want to take the MBTI test? Most people take the MBTI test for fun, but some don’t. Here are the survey results from three people by Life Week magazine. ③“People want to learn about themselves and others,” Guo Yongyu, an expert told the magazine. “When they know themselves and others better, they can learn to be with others. That helps them feel more relaxed.” ④Gao Yanyi, a middle school student from Shanxi, thinks that the MBTI test can help her find friends with similar MBTI results with her quickly. She adds, “But that should not be the only way to find friends. Sometimes it could make me lose possible good friends with different kinds of MBTI.” ⑤Ma Ruina, from Beijing No.4 Middle school, took the test once. He doesn’t want to use it in his life again. It made him feel like it’s limiting (限制) how people can be, as if there were only 16 kinds of people in the world. “Everyone is different, and it’s not right to put people into simple groups.” he says. ⑥It can be sure that sixteen kinds of MBTI personality can never tell all the possibilities. I have to say, the personality test is just for fun. Everyone’s personality is different. Don’t let the test tell you who you are. 8. How many ways does MBTI test to show each person’s personality? A. Four. B. Eight. C. Sixteen. 9. How does the writer show why people want to take the MBTI test? A. By listing numbers. B. By telling stories. C. By showing some survey results. 10. What does the writer think about MBTI according to the Paragraph 6? A. He thinks people can do it for fun. B. He really agrees with the results. C. He hopes more people will take it. 11. What is the best structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了MBTI性格测试的背景、测试方式以及人们参加测试的不同动机和看法。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“They test the personality in eight ways.”可知，MBTI在八个方面测试每个人的性格。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Here are the survey results from three people by Life Week magazine.”可知，作者通过展示一些调查结果来说明人们参加MBTI测试的原因。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第6段“I have to say, the personality test is just for fun.”可知，作者认为人们可以为了好玩而做MBTI测试。故选A。 【11题详解】 篇章结构题。阅读全文，第1段介绍MBTI测试的背景和方式，第2段总括人们进行测试有不同的原因，3-5段举例说明人们参加测试的不同动机，最后第6段陈述自己的观点。故选C。 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 The theme of the World Earth Day in 2024 is “Planet vs. Plastics”. It hopes to raise people’s awareness (意识) of the health risks of plastics. Here are some things you can do to celebrate the Earth Day. ●Attend an event. ____12____ These could include activities to raise people’s awareness of climate(气候) change, educational events that teach new things about the Earth, or cleanups of local natural areas. You can visit earthday.org/earth-day-2024 to find events taking place close to where you live. ●____13____ You can help support this year’s task of fighting plastic waste by changing your lifestyle at home. For example, you can suggest a planting day, which will help clean the air. ____14____ If your family doesn’t use three plastic water bottles a day, that’s 1,095 plastic bottles you’ll keep out of landfills (垃圾填埋场) per year. ●Find out how your school is celebrating. Ask leaders at your school whether any events are being planned for the World Earth Day. ____15____ For example, you can ask your family to use cloth bags instead of plastic bags. You could also talk with an art teacher about showing student-created artworks in school hallways to raise awareness about protecting the planet. A. Speak up in public. B. Make simple changes. C. There are many activities during the World Earth Day. D. You need to come up with ideas for activities. E. Also, you can advise your family not to buy plastic water bottles. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. E 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍地球日我们能做些什么。 【12题详解】 根据“These could include activities to raise people’s awareness of climate (气候) change, educational events that teach new things about the Earth, or cleanups of local natural areas.”可知，此处后面提到具体的活动，前面应提到地球日有很多活动。选项C“在世界地球日有很多活动。”符合语境。故选C。 【13题详解】 根据“You can help support this year’s task of fighting plastic waste by changing your lifestyle at home. For example, you can suggest a planting day, which will help clean the air... ”可知，此处下文提到像指定植树日和不喝塑料瓶装的水，具体的、简单的改变，则标题句应该是围绕“做出简单的改变”。选项B“做出简单的改变。”符合语境。故选B。 【14题详解】 根据“If your family doesn’t use three plastic water bottles a day, that’s 1,095 plastic bottles you’ll keep out of landfills (垃圾填埋场) per year.”可知，此处下文提到不用塑料瓶，所以前面应提出建议家人不去买塑料瓶装的水。选项E“同样，你可以建议你的家人不去买塑料瓶装的水。”符合语境。故选E。 【15题详解】 根据“For example, you can ask your family to use cloth bags instead of plastic bags.”可知，根据例子是一些环保的具体想法可知，此处应是“需要为活动想出些点子”。选项D“你需要为活动想出些点子。”符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Bob is a 15-year-old boy dreaming of being successful in science like his father. And he always knows that if he wants to achieve his ____16____, he has to do well in three subjects—maths, physics and chemistry. Although he studied hard in these subjects, Bob still ____17____ the midterm exam for physics. He became so ____18____ that he thought his dream of being a scientist was broken. When he arrived ____19____, his mother was preparing for the dinner. He told his mother about his sadness. After a while, his mother ____20____ him a small peanut (花生) and said, “Pinch (捏) it hard.” Bob did so, and the shell (壳) of the peanut broke ____21____, leaving a peanut kernel (仁). Bob’s mother asked him to pinch the peanut kernel harder. Bob felt quite confused (疑惑的), but he still did it. However, no matter how hard he tried, he couldn’t ____22____ it. Finally, his mother told him, “In life, we will surely meet a lot of 4 ____23____ and lose a lot of things. But as long as we keep a ____24____ heart, there will be hope to achieve our dreams.” From then on, Bob understood that he shouldn’t ____25____. He started to study with a new hope, ready to try again. Each time he studied, he felt his confidence grow, like the tiny peanut kernel that holds the strength to sprout (发芽). 16. A. plan B. action C. dream 17. A. failed B. solved C. passed 18. A. glad B. sad C. proud 19. A. home B. park C. office 20. A. picked B. gave C. talked 21. A. hardly B. proudly C. easily 22. A. change B. find C. break 23. A. achievements B. inventions C. difficulties 24. A. strong B. warm C. cold 25. A. give up B. look up C. take up 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了鲍勃梦想成为一名科学家，但由于期中考试物理不及格，他感到非常失落，他的母亲通过让他一步步捏碎花生来教育他只有拥有坚强的心态，才能实现自己的梦想的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：他总是知道，如果他想实现自己的梦想，他必须在数学、物理和化学三门科目上取得好成绩。 plan计划；action行动；dream梦想。根据“Bob is a 15-year-old boy dreaming of being successful in science like his father.”可知，此处是指鲍勃想实现自己的梦想。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：尽管鲍勃在这些科目上学习很努力，但物理期中考试还是不及格。 failed失败；solved解决；passed通过。根据“Although he studied hard in these subjects”和“Bob still...the midterm exam for physics.”可知，此处是指鲍勃物理期中考试不及格。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：他变得如此伤心，以至于他认为自己成为科学家的梦想破灭了。 glad开心的；sad伤心的；proud自豪的。根据“he thought his dream of being a scientist was broken”可知，鲍勃感到很伤心。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：当他到家时，他的母亲正在准备晚餐。 home家；park公园；office办公室。根据“his mother was preparing for the dinner”可知，此处是指他到家。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，他妈妈给了他一个小花生，说：“用力捏它。” picked捡起；gave给；talked谈话。根据“a small peanut”可知，此处是指妈妈给他一个花生。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：鲍勃这样做了，花生的壳很容易碎，只剩下花生仁。 hardly几乎不；proudly自豪地；easily容易地根据“leaving a peanut kernel”可知，花生壳轻易地碎了。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：然而，无论他多么努力，他都无法捏碎它。 change改变；find找到；break打破。根据“no matter how hard he tried”可知，此处指鲍勃无法捏碎花生仁。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：最后，妈妈告诉他：“在生活中，我们一定会遇到很多困难，失去很多东西。” achievements成就；inventions发明；difficulties困难。根据“In life, we will surely meet a lot of...and lose a lot of things”可知，此处指在生活中我们会遇到很多困难。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：但只要我们保持坚强的心，就有希望实现我们的梦想。 strong坚强的；warm温暖的；cold冷的。根据“lose a lot of things”可知，此处是指保持坚强的心。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：从那时起，鲍勃明白了他不应该放弃。 give up放弃；look up查找；take up占用。根据“From then on, Bob understood that he shouldn’t...”可知，此处指从那时起，鲍勃明白了他不应该放弃。故选A。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 The Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong(《黑神话：悟空》) has ____26____ (become) a big hit. It sold more than 10 million copies in just three days after it came out ____27____ Aug 20th. The game is based on (基于) the Chinese story Journey to the West. Many players, especially those from Western countries, find the game’s story and characters hard to understand ____28____ it’s so much about Chinese culture. Some Western fans have put in a lot of work ____29____ (help). One fan even wrote a long summary (总结) of Sun Wukong’s ____30____ (able) in all 100 chapters of Journey to the West. By looking into the game and ____31____ (it) background(背景), Western players not only improved their gaming skills but also grew to understand Sun Wukong and the story of Journey to the West. “Sun Wukong gives off a carefree (逍遥的), independent and chaotic(无秩序的) nature. He isn’t controlled by the need to set a ____32____ (well) example for others like Spider-Man or Superman, who follow strict rules like ‘with great power comes great responsibilities (责任)’,” said Patrick McCarthy from the US. Journey to the West tells ___33___ exciting story of a dangerous journey and looks at different ___34___ (idea). It is one of the ___35___ (popular) books in China. 【答案】26. become 27. on 28. because 29. to help 30. abilities 31. its 32. good 33. an 34. ideas 35. most popular 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一款中国游戏在全球范围内引起的兴趣，这体现在许多西方玩家通过研究游戏及其文化背景，加深了对《西游记》和孙悟空的理解。 【26题详解】 句意：中国的电脑游戏《黑神话：悟空》已经红极一时。根据“has ... ”可知，此处动词应该用过去分词构成现在完成时态。故填become。 【27题详解】 句意：在八月二十日出版后，仅仅三天，它就卖出了一千多万份。根据“... Aug 20th”可知，此处后接具体某天，介词应该用on。故填on。 【28题详解】 句意：很多玩家，尤其是来自西方国家的玩家，发现这个游戏的故事和角色很难理解，因为它包含太多中国文化。根据“Many players, especially those from Western countries, find the game’s story and characters hard to understand ... it’s so much about Chinese culture.”可知，应该是“因为”它包含太多中国文化，所以难以理解。故填because。 【29题详解】 句意：一些西方国家的粉丝投入了很多的工作去辅助。根据“Some Western fans have put in a lot of work ... ”可知，此处应该是投入了很多的工作去辅助，需要动词前加不定式。故填to help。 【30题详解】 句意：一位粉丝甚至写了一篇关于孙悟空在《西游记》全部一百个章节中的能力的长篇总结。根据“Sun Wukong’s ... ”可知，所有格后面需要加名词，孙悟空的能力不只一项，所以要把可数名词ability变成复数。故填abilities。 31题详解】 句意：通过研究这个游戏和它的背景，西方国际玩家不仅提高了他们的游戏技能，还增长了对孙悟空和《西游记》的理解。根据“... background”可知，此处需要物主代词来修饰名词。故填its。 【32题详解】 句意：他不受像蜘蛛侠或超人那样为别人作出好的表率的需求所限，蜘蛛侠或超人遵从严格的像“能力越大，责任越大”这样的信条。根据“... example”可知，此处需要形容词修饰名词。故填good。 【33题详解】 句意：《西游记》讲述了关于一个危险旅途的令人兴奋的故事，并且它审视不同的想法。根据“... exciting story”可知，单数可数名词前需要冠词，此处并非特指，所以需要填不定冠词，又因为后面的exciting为元音因素开头。故填an。 【34题详解】 句意：《西游记》讲述了关于一个危险旅途的令人兴奋的故事，并且它审视不同的想法。根据“different ... ”可知，不同的想法，需要把可数名词idea变成复数。故填ideas。 【35题详解】 句意：它是中国最受欢迎的书之一。根据“It is one of the ... books in China.”可知，此处应为“one of the+形容词+可数名词复数”，此处用形容词最高级。故填most popular。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分10分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 These days, “Citywalk (城市漫步)” is becoming popular among young people. It’s about walking around a city on foot and finding unusual things that people might not have noticed before. It is a good way to stay away from your stress that comes from work or school. Such walks take you to places where you can communicate with local people, eat at small but authentic (正宗的) restaurants. 因此你会对这个城市的历史和文化有更好的了解。 Xu Yun, who these days moved from Beijing to Shanghai, said, “I think Shanghai is a city perfect for Citywalk. There are big trees along the streets and shops selling different products, which is perfect for couples (情侣) and friends to walk together and take photos.” After several Citywalk experiences, she signed up (报名) for a two-hour Citywalk priced at 88 yuan per person. A tour guide introduced the history of the buildings and streets along the way. “If it were me walking alone, I would simply find the streets beautiful, but the tour guide helped me have a better understanding of the local culture in Shanghai.” she said. What’s more, she has made friends with two other walkers. Lin Yi is a manager of a company. He thought that Citywalk can help travelers learn about local culture and live as local people. “People participate (参加) in Citywalks usually have similar tastes, and can have in-depth (深入的) discussions with each other,” he said. 36. What is Citywalk about? ___________________________________________________________ 37. Does Xu Yun think Shanghai is a city perfect for Citywalk? ___________________________________________________________ 38. What activity did Xu Yun sign up for in Shanghai? ___________________________________________________________ 39. 将短文中画线句子翻译成英文。 ___________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. It’s about walking around a city on foot and finding unusual things that people might not have noticed before. 37. Yes (, she does). 38. She signed up for a two-hour Citywalk priced at 88 yuan per person. 39. Therefore, you will have a better understanding of the city’s history and culture. 40. 他认为城市漫步可以帮助游客了解当地文化，像当地人一样生活。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了“城市漫步”在年轻人中流行的现象，包括其含义、好处，还列举了徐云和林毅对“城市漫步”的看法。 【36题详解】 根据“It’s about walking around a city on foot and finding unusual things that people might not have noticed before.”可知，此句直接点明了城市漫步的内涵，即步行环游城市并发现人们之前可能没注意到的不寻常事物。故填It’s about walking around a city on foot and finding unusual things that people might not have noticed before. 【37题详解】 根据“Xu Yun, who these days moved from Beijing to Shanghai, said, ‘I think Shanghai is a city perfect for Citywalk.’”可知，徐云认为上海是一座非常适合进行城市漫步的城市。故填Yes (, she does). 【38题详解】 根据“After several Citywalk experiences, she signed up for a two - hour Citywalk priced at 88 yuan per person.”可知，此句详细说明了她报名的活动是时长两小时、每人收费88元的城市漫步。故填She signed up for a two-hour Citywalk priced at 88 yuan per person. 【39题详解】 Therefore“因此”；you will“你会”；have a better understanding of“对……有更好的了解”；the city’s history and culture“城市的历史和文化”。故填Therefore, you will have a better understanding of the city’s history and culture. 【40题详解】 He“他”；thought“认为”，是“think”的过去式；that宾语从句引导词；Citywalk“城市漫步”；can“可以”；help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”；travelers“游客”；learn about“了解”；local culture“当地文化”；live as“像……一样生活”；local people“当地人”。故填：他认为城市漫步可以帮助游客了解当地文化，像当地人一样生活。 第二节 书面表达（作文13分，书写2分，满分15分） 41. 假如你是 Lily，你的朋友 Jack即将面临期末考试，他感到压力巨大，学习效率低下。请你写一封信给他，提一些有益的建议，帮助他调整心态，提高学习效率，轻松应考。 要点：1. 学会放松（体育锻炼，听音乐……）； 2. 健康饮食，充足睡眠； 3. 学会与老师、家长、朋友沟通。 要求：1. 词数80左右（信件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范 Dear Jack, I know that you have been worried about your study too much recently. Here is my some advice. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice will be helpful to you. Yours, Lily 【答案】例文： Dear Jack, I know that you have been worried about your study too much recently. Here is my some advice. Firstly, learn to relax. Taking some time out for physical exercise, like a brisk walk or playing basketball, can help clear your mind and reduce stress. Listening to your favorite music can also be a great way to unwind after a long study session. Secondly, maintain a healthy diet and get enough sleep. Eating nutritious food will give you the energy you need to stay focused. And getting at least 8 hours of sleep each night will help your brain function better, making it easier to retain information. Lastly, don’t hesitate to communicate with your teachers, parents, and friends. They can offer support, encouragement, and sometimes even new perspectives that can make studying more enjoyable. I hope my advice will be helpful to you. Yours, Lily 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为建议信； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括学会放松、健康饮食与充足睡眠、以及与老师、家长、朋友的沟通。应确保包含所有要点，并通过合理的段落安排和连贯的叙述，使文章逻辑清晰、结构分明。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍写信的目的； 第二步，详细列举并解释建议； 第三步，总结并表达希望。 [亮点词汇] ①brisk walk快步走 ②reduce stress减压 ③a great way to do sth.一个做某事的好方法 ④communicate with与……交流 [高分句型] ①Taking some time out for physical exercise, like a brisk walk or playing basketball, can help clear your mind and reduce stress. (动名词短语作主语) ②They can offer support, encouragement, and sometimes even new perspectives that can make studying more enjoyable.(that引导定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 湘一南湖学校2025年九年级一模考试 英 语 时量：100分钟 分值：100分 第一部分 听力技能（共三节，20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项。 1. What is the boy’s suggestion? A. Giving out notices. B. Putting up signs. C. Writing to the government. 2. What made Billy sad this morning? A. A song. B. A movie. C. A dream. 3. What can the boy see at the bottom of the river now? A. Stones. B. Rubbish. C. Fish. 4. What was wrong with Gina last Friday? A. She had a headache. B. She had a cold. C. She was burnt. 5. Where did Tina go first? A. To the school. B. To the coffee house. C. To the office. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What time did the accident happen? A. At about 7:00 a.m. B. At about 8:00 a.m. C. At about 9:00 a.m. 7. What was Mr. Lopez doing when he heard the loud sound? A. Watering his plants. B. Opening the windows. C. Driving a car. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What prize did Minnie win in the painting competition? A. First prize. B. Second prize. C. Third prize. 9. What was drawn in the right half of the painting? A. A waterfall. B. A factory. C. A wind farm. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. When did Karen visit the old people’s home? A. In Grade 7. B. In Grade 8. C. In Grade 9. 11. What does Karen want to be in the future? A. A singer. B. A director. C. An artist. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. How often do the club members meet? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Three times a week. 13. How is Alex going to the park tomorrow? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 14. What is Alex going to do in the park tomorrow? A Plant some trees. B. Clean up the park. C. Watch birds. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题 15. How long did Mario stay in Thailand? A. For a week. B. For a month. C. For a year. 16. Who took lots of photos of the local buildings? A. Mario. B. Mario’s mother. C. Mario’s father. 17. What is the ring made of? A. Gold. B. Silver. C. Steel. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Who likes reading magazines in Brian’s family? A His dad. B. His grandpa. C. His grandma. 19. Where did Luke get the novel? A. From the library. B. From the supermarket. C. From the park. 20. What does Matt plan to use to create recycled art? A. Chalks. B. Napkins. C. Mail. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In the Chinese lunar calendar, there are 12 animal signs. Each of them is a symbols of a lunar year. The year 2025 is the Year of the Snake. The animals appear in a certain order and the cycle (周期) repeats every 12 years. It is believed that people born under the same animal sign may have similar characters. 12 Animal Signs and Characters rat 鼠 ox 牛 tiger 虎 rabbit 兔 dragon 龙 snake 蛇 smart hard-working brave careful powerful wise horse 马 goat 羊 monkey 猴 rooster 鸡 dog 狗 pig 猪 lively gentle clever practical true honest 1. How many animal signs in the Chinese lunar calendar? A 9. B. 12. C. 10. 2. Lucy was born in the Year of the Monkey. What is the character of this animal sign? A. Hard-working. B. Clever. C. Honest. 3. What animal sign is it in 2025? A. Dragon. B. Snake. C. Horse. B One day, a son asked his father, “What is my life worth?” His father gave him a stone and said, “If someone asks the price, stay quiet and hold up two fingers.” The boy went to the market. An old woman asked how much the stone was. The boy held up two fingers. The woman said, “Two dollars,” and tried to pay. Unsurprisingly, the boy went home and told his father. The father said, “Now go to the museum. If someone asks the price, hold up two fingers.” The boy went to the museum. A man in a suit asked how much the stone was. The boy held up two fingers. The man said, “Two hundred dollars,” and offered to pay. Shocked, the boy ran home and told his father. The father then said, “Go to the stone market.” The boy went to the stone market and showed the stone to an old man. The old man got excited and asked how much it was. The boy held up two fingers. The old man said, “Twenty thousand dollars,” and wanted to buy it. Happily, the boy hurried home and told his father. The father smiled and said, “The old man knew the true value of the stone. Your life is the same. You can be a two-dollar rock or a twenty-thousand-dollar rock. You decide your own worth. Remember, some people will see your true value, and some will not.” 4. Why did the father give the boy a stone? A. Because he wanted to play a game. B. Because he wanted to teach him a lesson. C. Because he wanted to sell it for money. 5. How did the boy feel after the man in the museum offered 200 dollars for the stone? A. Unhappy. B. Nervous. C. Surprised. 6. How much did the old man in the stone market want to give? A. 20,000 dollars. B. 2,000 dollars. C. 20 dollars. 7. What does the story tell us? A. A good seller needs good selling skills. B. You can decide what your true worth is. C. Opinions from others are important. C ①Are you an “I” person or an “E” person? People have talked about it a lot online these days. The ideas come from a popular personality (性格) test called MBTI. They test the personality in eight ways. Each way uses a letter to show the meaning. For example: letter “I” means you are shy and letter “E” means you are outgoing (外向). After the test, each person will get a four-letter result to show the personality. In all, there are sixteen kinds of personality in the test. ②Why do people want to take the MBTI test? Most people take the MBTI test for fun, but some don’t. Here are the survey results from three people by Life Week magazine. ③“People want to learn about themselves and others,” Guo Yongyu, an expert told the magazine. “When they know themselves and others better, they can learn to be with others. That helps them feel more relaxed.” ④Gao Yanyi, a middle school student from Shanxi, thinks that the MBTI test can help her find friends with similar MBTI results with her quickly. She adds, “But that should not be the only way to find friends. Sometimes it could make me lose possible good friends with different kinds of MBTI.” ⑤Ma Ruina, from Beijing No.4 Middle school, took the test once. He doesn’t want to use it in his life again. It made him feel like it’s limiting (限制) how people can be, as if there were only 16 kinds of people in the world. “Everyone is different, and it’s not right to put people into simple groups.” he says. ⑥It can be sure that sixteen kinds of MBTI personality can never tell all the possibilities. I have to say, the personality test is just for fun. Everyone’s personality is different. Don’t let the test tell you who you are. 8. How many ways does MBTI test to show each person’s personality? A. Four. B. Eight. C. Sixteen. 9. How does the writer show why people want to take the MBTI test? A. By listing numbers. B. By telling stories. C. By showing some survey results. 10. What does the writer think about MBTI according to the Paragraph 6? A. He thinks people can do it for fun. B. He really agrees with the results. C. He hopes more people will take it. 11. What is the best structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 The theme of the World Earth Day in 2024 is “Planet vs. Plastics”. It hopes to raise people’s awareness (意识) of the health risks of plastics. Here are some things you can do to celebrate the Earth Day. ●Attend an event. ____12____ These could include activities to raise people’s awareness of climate(气候) change, educational events that teach new things about the Earth, or cleanups of local natural areas. You can visit earthday.org/earth-day-2024 to find events taking place close to where you live. ●____13____ You can help support this year’s task of fighting plastic waste by changing your lifestyle at home. For example, you can suggest a planting day, which will help clean the air. ____14____ If your family doesn’t use three plastic water bottles a day, that’s 1,095 plastic bottles you’ll keep out of landfills (垃圾填埋场) per year. ●Find out how your school is celebrating. Ask leaders at your school whether any events are being planned for the World Earth Day. ____15____ For example, you can ask your family to use cloth bags instead of plastic bags. You could also talk with an art teacher about showing student-created artworks in school hallways to raise awareness about protecting the planet. A. Speak up in public. B. Make simple changes. C. There are many activities during the World Earth Day. D. You need to come up with ideas for activities. E. Also, you can advise your family not to buy plastic water bottles. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Bob is a 15-year-old boy dreaming of being successful in science like his father. And he always knows that if he wants to achieve his ____16____, he has to do well in three subjects—maths, physics and chemistry. Although he studied hard in these subjects, Bob still ____17____ the midterm exam for physics. He became so ____18____ that he thought his dream of being a scientist was broken. When he arrived ____19____, his mother was preparing for the dinner. He told his mother about his sadness. After a while, his mother ____20____ him a small peanut (花生) and said, “Pinch (捏) it hard.” Bob did so, and the shell (壳) of the peanut broke ____21____, leaving a peanut kernel (仁). Bob’s mother asked him to pinch the peanut kernel harder. Bob felt quite confused (疑惑的), but he still did it. However, no matter how hard he tried, he couldn’t ____22____ it. Finally, his mother told him, “In life, we will surely meet a lot of 4 ____23____ and lose a lot of things. But as long as we keep a ____24____ heart, there will be hope to achieve our dreams.” From then on Bob understood that he shouldn’t ____25____. He started to study with a new hope, ready to try again. Each time he studied, he felt his confidence grow, like the tiny peanut kernel that holds the strength to sprout (发芽). 16. A. plan B. action C. dream 17. A. failed B. solved C. passed 18. A. glad B. sad C. proud 19. A. home B. park C. office 20. A. picked B. gave C. talked 21. A. hardly B. proudly C. easily 22. A. change B. find C. break 23. A. achievements B. inventions C. difficulties 24. A. strong B. warm C. cold 25. A. give up B. look up C. take up 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 The Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong(《黑神话：悟空》) has ____26____ (become) a big hit. It sold more than 10 million copies in just three days after it came out ____27____ Aug 20th. The game is based on (基于) the Chinese story Journey to the West. Many players, especially those from Western countries, find the game’s story and characters hard to understand ____28____ it’s so much about Chinese culture. Some Western fans have put in a lot of work ____29____ (help). One fan even wrote a long summary (总结) of Sun Wukong’s ____30____ (able) in all 100 chapters of Journey to the West. By looking into the game and ____31____ (it) background(背景), Western players not only improved their gaming skills but also grew to understand Sun Wukong and the story of Journey to the West. “Sun Wukong gives off a carefree (逍遥的), independent and chaotic(无秩序的) nature. He isn’t controlled by the need to set a ____32____ (well) example for others like Spider-Man or Superman, who follow strict rules like ‘with great power comes great responsibilities (责任)’,” said Patrick McCarthy from the US. Journey to the West tells ___33___ exciting story of a dangerous journey and looks at different ___34___ (idea). It is one of the ___35___ (popular) books in China. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分10分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 These days, “Citywalk (城市漫步)” is becoming popular among young people. It’s about walking around a city on foot and finding unusual things that people might not have noticed before. It is a good way to stay away from your stress that comes from work or school. Such walks take you to places where you can communicate with local people, eat at small but authentic (正宗的) restaurants. 因此你会对这个城市的历史和文化有更好的了解。 Xu Yun, who these days moved from Beijing to Shanghai, said, “I think Shanghai is a city perfect for Citywalk. There are big trees along the streets and shops selling different products, which is perfect for couples (情侣) and friends to walk together and take photos.” After several Citywalk experiences, she signed up (报名) for a two-hour Citywalk priced at 88 yuan per person. A tour guide introduced the history of the buildings and streets along the way. “If it were me walking alone, I would simply find the streets beautiful, but the tour guide helped me have a better understanding of the local culture in Shanghai.” she said. What’s more, she has made friends with two other walkers. Lin Yi is a manager of a company. He thought that Citywalk can help travelers learn about local culture and live as local people. “People participate (参加) in Citywalks usually have similar tastes, and can have in-depth (深入的) discussions with each other,” he said. 36. What is Citywalk about? ___________________________________________________________ 37. Does Xu Yun think Shanghai is a city perfect for Citywalk? ___________________________________________________________ 38. What activity did Xu Yun sign up for in Shanghai? ___________________________________________________________ 39. 将短文中画线句子翻译成英文。 ___________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 ___________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（作文13分，书写2分，满分15分） 41. 假如你是 Lily，你的朋友 Jack即将面临期末考试，他感到压力巨大，学习效率低下。请你写一封信给他，提一些有益的建议，帮助他调整心态，提高学习效率，轻松应考。 要点：1. 学会放松（体育锻炼，听音乐……）； 2. 健康饮食，充足睡眠； 3. 学会与老师、家长、朋友沟通。 要求：1. 词数80左右（信件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。 Dear Jack, I know that you have been worried about your study too much recently. Here is my some advice. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice will be helpful to you. Yours, Lily 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$