专题02 阅读理解（山东专用）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末真题分类汇编

专题02 阅读理解 （一）（23-24七年级下·潍坊·期末） Wonderful Activities for Teenagers in Summer Vacation Join us for a Day at Fuhua Amusement park Welcome to take part in the Event of the Summer at Fuhua Amusement park in Weifang city. Children will have a wonderful time here, please join us at Fuhua Amusement Park on July 14. Register(登记) early. TEL:0536-8788168 A new animal star is coming An elephant from Thailand is waiting for you at Weifang Zoo from July 10 to August 25. The elephant can play football, dance, and play with tourists. He gives two shows a day at 9:30 a.m. and 3:30 p.m. Ticket:￥20. More information: http://www.weifanginformation.com Welcome to Our Free Exhibition There is going to be an exhibition at Shihuyuan from July 5 to July 19. There will be many photos to show. Wang Gang is one of the best-known photographers in Weifang. His many great photos of people and places in Weifang will be on show. Open time: 9:00 a.m.---5:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday 9:00 a.m.---3:00 p.m. on Saturday and Sunday Email: Weifangonshow@126.com 1. How can you register in Fuhua Amusement park according to the passage? A. By sending an email. B. By making a call. C. By writing a letter. D. By searching online. 2. How long is the elephant staying at Weifang Zoo? A. 36 days. B. 43 days. C. 47 days. D. 57 days. 3. What are Wang Gang’s photos about? A. People in Weifang. B. Animals in Weifang. C. Places in Weifang. D. People and places in Weifang. 4. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “exhibition”? A. 比赛 B. 演出 C. 展览 D. 竞争 5. Which is true according to the passage? A. People can only register the Event of the Summer on July 14. B. Wang Gang is one of the best-known photographers in Shandong. C The elephant gives 2 shows a day at the zoo from July 10 to August 25. D. You can see the exhibition at 4:30 p. m. on Sunday from July 5 to July 15. 【参考答案】 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. C 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文，主要为青少年介绍了几个暑假可以参与的活动。 【详情解析】 1．细节理解题。根据“Register (登记) early. TEL: 0536-8788168”可知，可以通过打电话来登记。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“An elephant from Thailand is waiting for you at Weifang Zoo from July 10 to August 25. ”可知，大象会在潍坊动物园待47天。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“His many great photos of people and places in Weifang will be on show.”可知，他的照片主要还是关于潍坊的人物和地点。故选D。 4．词义猜测题。根据“There will be many photos to show.”可知，会展出很多照片，因此exhibition的意思为“展览”。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“An elephant from Thailand is waiting for you at Weifang Zoo from July 10 to August 25. The elephant can play football, dance, and play with tourists. He gives two shows a day at 9:30 a. m. and 3:30 p. m.”可知，大象在七月十日至八月二十五日每天在动物园有两场表演。故选C。 （二）（22-23七年级下·青岛市北区·期末） July 18 Rainy Mom and Dad took me to the airport (机场) at 8: 00 by car this morning and I joined my classmates and teachers. When I said goodbye to my parents, I felt worried. I knew I had to look after myself (照顾我自己). We arrived at Singapore Changi Airport a few hours later. We visited a place called the NEWater Visitor Centre. I learned a lot about how to use waste (废弃的) water there. July 19 Cloudy We visited a school in Singapore today. We had classes with the students there. After class, we played ball games. After dinner, we went to the Night Safari. I saw many different animals from other parts of the world. It’s a nice place! July 20 Sunny We had a speaking class at a school. Our teachers said we did a good job. Then we played in Universal Studios Singapore this afternoon. We all had a good time. July 21 Sunny We visited the Singapore Discovery Centre. We learned about the history of Singapore. Tomorrow we’re going to Merlion Park. I feel sad (难过的) that tomorrow is the last day of this trip. I don’t want to go home so soon! 1. Why did the writer feel worried on July 18? A. Because he was lost at the airport. B. Because he arrived at the airport late. C. Because he was afraid of taking a plane. D. Because he would go to Singapore with no parents. 2. What was the weather like on July 19 in Singapore? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. D. Windy 3. Where did the writer go on July 20? A. To the Night Safari. B. To the NEWater Visitor Centre. C. To Universal Studios Singapore. D. To the Singapore Discovery Centre. 4. How long does the writer’s trip last? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For five days. D. For six days. 5. Where may you see the reading material? A. In a storybook. B. In a guidebook to Singapore. C. In a shopping newspaper. D. In a student’s diary. 【参考答案】 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了玛丽的个人日记。 【详情解析】 1.细节理解题。根据第1篇日记中的“When I said goodbye to my parents, I felt worried”可知，因为作者要离开父母独自去新加坡，所以感到担心。故选D。 2.细节理解题。根据第2篇日记中的“July 19 Cloudy”可知，新加坡7月19日的天气是多云的。故选B。 3. 细节理解题。根据第3篇日记中的“July 20 Sunny”以及“Then we played in Universal Studios Singapore this afternoon.”可知，7月20日，作者去了Universal Studios Singapore。故选C。 4. 细节理解题。根据最后一篇日记中的“I feel sad (难过的) that tomorrow is the last day of this trip.”可知，22号是旅行的最后一天，从18到22号共5天。故选C。 5. 推理判断题。根据文章的格式可知，本文是作者的四篇旅行日记。故选D。 （三）（22-23七年级下·潍坊市高密市·期末） SCHOOL HEALTH SERVICE Child Health Center No. 33 Hospital Street，London Level 3, Master Hospital Tel: 6435-3895 HEALTH ASSESSMENT（评估） REPORT Name: Anne Cole School: Little Footprints School Date: 14/6/2023 Test Result Items Result Reference standard（参考标准） Vision（视力） Right eye: 6/7. 5 Left eye: 6/8 6/6: good vision；6/9: OK；6/12: poor UT: unable to test；CS: cannot see Height 111. 20 cm Normal range: 110-120 cm Weight 32. 90 kg Normal range: 18-24 kg 1. When did Anne get the assessment result? ________ A. March 14, 2023. B. June 14, 2023. C. April 14, 2023. D. May 14, 2023. 2. What can we know about Anne’s vision? ________ A. Her two eyes are the same. B. Her right eye is 6/7. C. Her left eye is 6/8. D. Her two eyes are greatly different. 3. How is a boy’s vision if both of his eyes are 6/9? ________ A. Good. B. OK. C. Poor. D. UT. 4. What can we infer （推断） from the text? ________ A. Anne is overweight. B. Anne is taller than kids of her age. C. Anne wears glasses. D. Anne studies at No. 33 Hospital Street. 5. What kind of text is it? ________ A. A school introduction. B. A thanks letter. C. A health report. D. An advertisement. 【参考答案】 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 【语篇解读】 本文介绍了安妮的健康评估报告。 【详情解析】 1.细节理解题。根据表格“Date: 14/6/2023”可知，安妮2023年6月14日拿到评估结果的。故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据“Right eye: 6/7. 5 Left eye: 6/8”可知，她的左眼是6/8。故选C。 3.细节理解题。根据表格中“6/6: good vision；6/9: OK；6/12: poor”可知，如果一个男孩的两只眼睛都是6/9，他的视力还行。故选B。 4.细节理解题。根据表格中“32. 90 kg Normal range: 18-24 kg”可知，安妮超重了。故选A。 5.推理判断题。根据“HEALTH ASSESSMENT（评估） REPORT”可知，这是一份健康报告。故选C。 （四）（22-23七年级下·青岛市胶州市·期末） You can find good books at a good price at My Studio (直播间)! ●We have 6 different special books. ●Winning books: Answer questions on line and you can get books for free. ●100% Money-back Guarantee (退款保证): If you wouldn’t like our books, just let us know and we’ll give you other books or give back your money. ●1/4 of the customers (顾客) will get 6 special books, 4 English and 2 Chinese books for only $69.99. You can get $15 off of the usual (平常的) price. ●Only one per customer. 6 Special Books are: Journey to the West 2010 A Dream of Red Mansions 2007 Pride and Prejudice 2003 Oliver Twist 2009 David Copperfield 2009 Great American Stories 2009 1. If people answer questions ________, they can get books for free. A. by phone B. on line C. on the newspaper D. on the radio 2. If 100 people buy the books, ________ of them can get 6 special books for $69.99. A. 50 B. 75 C. 25 D. 100 3. There are ________ special books at My Shop. A. 4 B. 2 C. 15 D. 6 4. 4 English and 2 Chinese books are ________ at usual time. A. $84.99 B. $15.00 C. $69.99 D. $1049.85 5. Which book came out twenty years ago? A. David Copperfield B. A Dream of Red Mansions C. Pride and Prejudice D. Oliver Twist 【参考答案】 1.B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. C 【语篇解读】 本文介绍了书店的6本不同的特别书籍，及其书籍的出版时间等。 【详情解析】 1.细节理解题。根据“Winning books: Answer questions on line and you can get books for free.”可知，在线回答问题，人们可以免费获得书籍。故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据“1/4 of the customers (顾客) will get 6 special books, 4 English and 2 Chinese books for only $69.99.”可知，购书者中1/4的顾客将以69.99美元的价格获得6本特别书籍、4本英文书和2本中文书。100名购书者的四分之一为25名，故选C。 3.细节理解题。根据“We have 6 different special books.”可知，有6本特别的书籍，故选D。 4.细节理解题。根据“1/4 of the customers (顾客) will get 6 special books, 4 English and 2 Chinese books for only $69.99. You can get $15 off of the usual (平常的) price.”可知，平时的价格比69.99贵15美元，所以平时价格为84.99美元，故选A。 5.细节理解题。根据“Pride and Prejudice 2003”可知，《傲慢与偏见》为2003年出版，即20年前出版。故选C。 （五）（22-23七年级下·青岛胶州市·期末） I don’t like bullies (霸凌者). Bullies are people who keep saying things or doing things that hurt you. Bullies make you feel scared. They hurt (使受伤) you or embarrass you. Sometimes they take things from you. Sometimes they break your things. I don’t know why people become bullies. Maybe they think that bullying makes them look strong. Maybe they think bullying makes them popular. I think some bullies might be jealous of (嫉妒) the people they bully. Or, maybe they just feel bad about themselves and want other people to feel bad too. Whatever the reasons, bullying is wrong. Everyone needs to work together to let bullies know that we won’t allow (允许) bullying in our school. We won’t ignore (忽视) bullying. If we ignore bullying, then the bullies get away with it. If we let bullies continue hurting others, then we are just as bad as them. We all need to let bullies know that they have to stop. We need to tell them we don’t like it. We must help people who are being bullied. Let’s say “No” to bullying. Our school is a NO BULLYING school! 1. What does the underlined word “scared” probably mean? A. Sick. B. Afraid. C. Excited. 2. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Where bullying often happens. B. How some students bully others. C. Why some students become bullies. 3. What is the writer trying to do in Paragraph 3? A. Tell the danger of bullying. B. Wish people to stop bullying. C. Describe bullying in the school. 4. Which of the following is TRUE about the bullies? A. They all feel bad about themselves. B. They don’t know bullying is wrong. C. They may hurt people in different ways. 5. For whom is the text mainly written? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Bullies. 【参考答案】 1. B 2. C 3.B 4. C 5. A 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了什么是恃强凌弱者，人们成为恃强凌弱者的原因，以及呼吁大家反对欺凌。 【详情解析】 1.词义猜测题。根据“Bullies make you feel scared. They hurt (使受伤) you or embarrass you.”可知，后文提到了伤害你，因此划线词是“害怕的”。故选B。 2.主旨大意题。根据“I don’t know why people become bullies. Maybe they think that bullying makes them look strong. Maybe they think bullying makes them popular.”可知，第二段主要讲述了为什么要霸凌。故选C。 3.细节理解题。根据“Everyone needs to work together to let bullies know that we won’t allow (允许) bullying in our school. We won’t ignore (忽视) bullying.”可知，这一段讲述了作者希望人们停止霸凌。故选B。 4.细节理解题。根据“They hurt (使受伤) you or embarrass you. Sometimes they take things from you. Sometimes they break your things.”可知，霸凌会以不同的方式伤害人们。故选C。 5.推理判断题。根据“Everyone needs to work together to let bullies know that we won’t allow (允许) bullying in our school.”以及“Our school is a NO BULLYING school!”可知，文章是写给学生的。故选A。 （六）（23-24七年级下·东营市垦利区·期末） We always say that the elephant is highly-intelligent (高智商的). It is true in the following story. Ben is an elephant. A few days ago, he was shot (枪击) by some poachers (偷猎者). After that, Ben walked to a zoo by himself to ask for help. All the workers in the zoo were very surprised when Ben appeared. They found Ben walking with great difficulty. So they thought there was something wrong with his legs. Unluckily, the animal doctor wasn’t at work on the weekend, so they didn’t know much about his injuries (伤处) at first. Another doctor Hills was called to help Ben. When Hills arrived, he found there was one injury in Ben’s ear and one in his body. Two injuries were in his legs. Later, the zoo put Ben’s story and photos on the Internet. Now Ben is getting better, though he sill needs a long time to be totally (完全地) healthy. 1. What does the writer think of Ben? A. Smart. B. Fast. C. Careless. D. Shy. 2. Why did the workers think there was something wrong with Ben’s legs? A. Because Ben had three legs. B. Because the doctor told them. C. Because Ben walked with difficulty. D. Because Ben’s legs were bleeding. 3. How many injuries did Ben have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 4. Where can we find Ben’s photos? A. In the zoo. B. On the Internet. C. In the hospital. D. In the newspaper. 5. Which of the following is the right order (正确的顺序)? ①Ben is getting much better. ②Ben walked to a zoo by himself. ③Ben was shot by some poachers. ④Doctor Hills was called for help. A. ②①③④ B. ②③①④ C. ③②①④ D. ③②④① 【参考答案】 1.A 2. C 3. C 34. B 5. D 【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述了一头很聪明的大象自己在受伤之后寻求帮助的故事。 【详情解析】 1.推理判断题。根据“We always say that the elephant is highly-intelligent (高智商的)”以及结合下文本的行为，可知本是很聪明的。故选A。 2.细节理解题。根据“They found Ben walking with great difficulty. So they thought that there was something wrong with his legs.”可知工作人员认为本的腿有问题是因为它走得比较吃力。故选C。 3.细节理解题。根据“When Hills arrived, he found there was one injury in Ben’s ear and one in his body. Two injuries were in his legs.”可知本受了四处伤。故选C。 4.细节理解题。根据“Later, the zoo put Ben’s story and photos on the Internet.”可知我们在互联网可以找到本的照片。故选B。 5.细节理解题。根据“A few days ago, he was shot (枪击) by some poachers (偷猎者).”可知本被一些偷猎者射杀是最先发生的事情；结合“After that, Ben walked to a zoo by himself to ask for help.”可知本自己步行去了动物园是随后发生的事情；结合“Another doctor Hills was called to help Ben.”可知随后希尔斯医生被叫来帮助本；根据“Now Ben is getting better, though he still needs a long time to be totally (完全地)healthy.”可知最后本越来越好了，故事情发生的顺序是③②④①。故选D。 （7） （22-23七年级下·潍坊·期末） It was 10:00 am. Aisha and her sister Lily were going for a picnic with their mum. When they arrived at the park, Aisha shouted, “We are here at last!” “We need to find a good place for our picnic,” Lily said. Aisha noticed a bench (长椅) under a tree and also saw an old woman walking towards it. She ran fast to get to the bench and shouted at the old woman, “The bench is now mine.” Hearing this, Mum became angry. “Do you know how to show respect to the old?” Mum asked. Aisha’s face turned red. “Now go and apologize to her,” Mum said. Aisha walked up to the old woman. “Sorry, the bench is yours,” Aisha said. “That’s all right. I know you didn’t mean it,” the old woman said. “Okay, let’s find a place,” Mum said. “I’m hungry, Mum,” Lily said. “We will have lunch soon after we find the place,” Mum said. “Have a banana first.” Lily had one and threw the banana peel (香蕉皮) on the ground. “Lily, throw the banana peel into the trash bin (垃圾桶),” Mum said. “It’s rude to litter.” Lily’ s face turned red this time. “Girls, when you go out, you need to mind your p’s and q’s (注意你们的言谈举止). Nobody likes rude girls,” Mum said. “We will, Mum,” Aisha and Lily said. 1. What can we know about the old woman? A. She wanted to sit on the bench. B. She ran fast to get to the bench. C. She was having a picnic in the park. D. She became angry after Aisha shouted at her. 2. What does the underlined word “apologize” mean in Paragraph 5? A. 介绍 B. 道歉 C. 证明 D. 安慰 3. Why did Lily’s face turn red? A. Because she was hot. B. Because she wasn’t happy with Mum. C. Because she knew she did something bad. D. Because she wasn’t able to find the trash bin. 4. What can we learn from the passage? A. Be polite in everyday life. B. Always listen to your mum. C. Take care of ourselves in public. D. Try to help others in our daily life. 【参考答案】 1.A 2. B 3 C 4. A 【语篇解读】 本文讲述妈妈带着Aisha和Lily去公园野餐，但她俩却做出不礼貌的行为举止，受到了妈妈的严厉批评，妈妈教育她们出门在外要注意自己的言行举止。 【详情解析】 1.推理判断题。根据“Aisha noticed a bench (长椅) under a tree and also saw an old woman walking towards it.”可知，那个老妇人朝着长椅走过去，可推测她想坐下来。故选A。 2. 词句猜测题。根据“Sorry, the bench is yours”可知，Aisha向老妇人说对不起，说明妈妈让她去道歉，apologize意为“道歉”。故选B。 3.推理判断题。根据“‘Lily, throw the banana peel into the trash bin (垃圾桶),’ Mum said. ‘It’s rude to litter.’ Lily’ s face turned red this time.”可知，Lily没有把香蕉皮扔进垃圾桶，被妈妈批评，说明她知道她做了不好的事情而感到羞愧脸红了。故选C。 4.推理判断题。本文讲述妈妈带着Aisha和Lily去公园野餐，但她俩却做出不礼貌的行为举止，受到了妈妈的严厉批评，妈妈教育她们出门在外要注意自己的言行举止。说明我们在日常生活中都要做个讲礼貌的人。故选A。 （八）（23-24七年级下·济宁曲阜市·期末） Jason always doesn’t know the way around. For this, his friends usually laugh at (嘲笑) him. They say he needs a map to find the bathroom in his house. In his eyes, every street looks the same, and he doesn’t know which way to go. Sometimes he has to take a taxi home because he can’t remember the way to his house. Jason watches a lot of films and reads a lot of books about animals. Each bird knows which way is south. Bats can fly at night and find their way by listening. He feels embarrassed (尴尬的) because all these animals have a good sense of direction (方向感). He can’t learn from these animals, so he tries to find his way with the help of stars in the sky. There is a star called the North Star and he knows how to find it. Jason’s friends are still laughing at him, because he can only see the North Star outdoors when it is clear (晴朗的) at night. He still can’t tell his way in the daytime or when he is indoors or when it is cloudy at night. 1. Why does Jason sometimes have to go home by taxi? A. Because his friends like laughing at him. B. Because he doesn’t know the way home. C. Because he wants to have a look at the streets in the taxi. D. Because he can never buy a map. 2. What do bats use to find the way? A. B. C. D. 3. What can help Jason know where to go later? A. Films. B. Books. C. Birds. D. Stars. 4. Why do Jason’s friends still laugh at him? ①Because he still can’t find his way in the daytime. ②Because he still can’t find his way when he is in a building. ③Because he still can’t find his way when it is cloudy. ④Because he can’t see the North Star outdoors when it is clear at night A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ D. ①②③④ 【参考答案】 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述Jason因为没有方向感，他只能在晴朗的晚上借助天空中的北极星分辨方向，在白天或室内或阴天就不能分辨方向了，所以有时候他需要坐出租车回家，别人因此而嘲笑他。 【详情解析】 1.细节理解题。根据文中第一段“Sometimes he has to take a taxi home because he can’t remember the way to his house.”可知，因为他无法记得回家的路，所以他不得不坐出租车回家。故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据文中第二段“Bats can fly at night and find their way by listening.”可知，蝙蝠是通过听觉找到方向的。故选A。 3.细节理解题。根据第二段“ He can’t learn from these animals, so he tries to find his way with the help of stars in the sky.”可知，是星星帮助Jason。故选D。 4.细节理解题。根据文中第三段“Jason’s friends are still laughing at him, because he can only see the North Star outdoors when it is clear (晴朗的) at night. He still can’t tell his way in the daytime or when he is indoors or when it is cloudy at night.”可知，Jason的朋友还嘲笑他是因为他只有在晴朗的晚上才能找到北极星，而在白天或室内或阴天的晚上他依旧找不到方向。故选C。 （九）（23-24七年级下·济南历城区·期末） Three hours,18 km,a climbing height of 400 meters, this is what I remember from my first time of cycling in a mountain area. Before I went to Mogan Mountains with Prodigy Outdoor Club during a weekend at the end of March, I thought cycling was easy. ButＩwas wrong. Cycling in mountain areas is enjoyable and challenging. That day we started from a village and rode along Xi Wu Road, and the road goes through green tree, lakes and fields. Before the tour, our coach(教练) taught us what we should know. He told us some members once hurt their legs because they were not careful enough. The first two kilometers was on a smooth road through the village, it was easy, but when we rode into the mountains, the hike became heavy and difficult to go. Stones and sand made my hike go like a rabbit. After 10 minutes I was out of breath, and I want to stop, but the coach asked me to go on. It was even harder and sometimes a little dangerous when we got down the mountain. When I returned to the club, I lay down on the ground and couldn’t move. I thought I would never want to try the sport again, but the next day I did my best and improved myself. I was very happy. 1 The writer went cycling ______ for the first time. A. as far as 400 meters B. 18 kilometers every hour C. from Mogan Mountains to a village D. during a weekend at the end of March 2. When the writer rode in the mountains he found______. A. cycling was interesting and difficult B. cycling was just a piece of cake C. he was in danger by the lake D. it was a beautiful place for cycling 3. The coach told the writer and the other members ______ during the cycling. A. not to break the trees B. to take enough water with them C. to ride carefully D. to help each other 4. The underlined part “out of breath” means______ in Paragraph 3. A. 退出 B. 深呼一口气 C. 上气不接下气 D. 松口气 5. From the passage we know the writer______. A. wouldn’t go cycling after that B. didn’t listen to the couch at first C. was not tired at all D. did well in the second day’s cycling 【参考答案】 1.D 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. D 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者首次在山区骑行的经历,描述了骑行的艰难和挑战，以及最后获得的成就感。 【详情解析】 1. 细节理解题。根据“Beforelwent toMogan Mountains with Prodigy Outdoor Club during aweekend at the end of March, I thought cycling waseasy.”可知,作者在三月底的一个周末首次进行自行车骑行。故选 D。 2. 细节理解题。根据“...Ithought cyclingwas easy, But I was wrong. Cycling in mountain areasis enjoyable and challenging.”可知,作者起初以为骑行很容易,但是后来他意识到自己错了,说明他认为在山中骑行是困难的,同时他又认为这很有趣。故选 A。 3. 细节理解题。根据“He told us somemembers once hurt their legs because they were notcarefulenough.”可知,教练告诉作者一行人,曾经有些成员因为不够小心而弄伤了腿,所以教练让作者和其他成员小心骑行。故选C。 4. 短语猜测题。根据前后文“but when werode into the mountains, the hike became heavy anddifficult to go. Stones and sand made my hike go like arabbit...andIwant to stop...”可知,当作者在山中骑行时,路况复杂,骑行非常困难,作者骑了十分钟后感到非常累,上气不接下气,想要休息。故画线部分out of breath 意为“上气不接下气”。故选C。 5. 推理判断题。根据“I thought I woulgnever want to try the sport again, but the next day ldid my best and improved myself. I was very happy.可知,作者在第二天的骑行中尽最大努力并且自身情况得到了改善,故可推知他在第二天的骑行中表现得很好。故选 D。 （十）（22-23七年级下·潍坊高密·期末） Many years ago in a small village, an old man was hired (雇用)to clear up the spring (泉) on the mountain. He walked around the spring every day, and swept away all the leaves and other dirty things in the water. Soon, beautiful swans(天鹅) came to the clear spring, and the village became a popular place for visitors. Years later, one evening the town leaders （领导） had a meeting. When they looked at the salary （工资） list, one of them said, “Why do we keep hiring this old man year after year? I don’t think we need him or his work.”Later, they asked the old man to leave. For several weeks, nothing changed. When early autumn comes, the leaves began to fall off the trees, and leaves are here and there in the spring. A few days later, the water was much darker. Only a few months after the old man left, all the swans left, also the tourists. Quickly, the leaders held a special meeting and asked the old man to return to the village. So, my friends, no matter（无论） how small your work or your life seems （看起来）to be, never overlook it. Anything we can do will make a difference. 1. The old man’s job was to ________. A. keep the village safe B. look after the swans C. keep the spring clean D. take care of the visitors 2. Why did the leaders decide to ask the old man to leave? ________ A. Because they thought his work was useless. B. Because they thought he did his work carelessly. C. Because they thought he was too old to do the job. D. Because they thought he could do other better jobs. 3. From the story we can learn the tourists came to see ________ . A. the leaders B. the old man C. the swans D. the mountain 4. What does the underlined word “overlook” mean in Chinese? ________ A. 违背 B. 重视 C. 支持 D. 忽视 5. What does the writer want to tell us according to the passage? ________ A. Everyone can be his own master （主人）. B. Even a small job can be important. C. Work can bring old people, happiness. D. Everyone should always respect others. 【参考答案】 1.C 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述了很多年前，一个小村庄里的一位老人被雇佣来清理山上的泉水。他每天在泉水周围走动，清扫水中的所有叶子和其他脏东西。很快，美丽的天鹅来到了清澈的泉水，村庄成为了游客们喜欢的地方。多年后，镇上的领导们在一次会议上决定不再雇佣这位老人，结果泉水变得越来越脏，天鹅和游客们也离开了。最后，领导们不得不请老人回到村庄。所以，无论我们的工作或生活看起来多么微小，都不要忽视它，我们所做的任何事情都会产生影响。 【详情解析】 1.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Many years ago in a small village, an old man was hired （雇用） to clear up the spring （泉） on the mountain.”可知，老人的工作是保持泉水干净，故选C。 2.细节理解题。根据第三段“When they looked at the salary （工资） list, one of them said, ‘Why do we keep hiring this old man year after year? I don’t think we need him or his work.’ Later, they asked the old man to leave.”可知，领导让老人离开，是因为他们认为他的工作毫无用处。故选A。 3.细节理解题。根据第四段“A few days later, the water was much darker. Only a few months after the old man left, all the swans left, also the tourists.”可知，游客是来看天鹅的，故选C。 4.词义猜测题。根据最后一段“So, my friends, no matter（无论） how small your work or your life seems （看起来）to be, never overlook it. Anything we can do will make a difference.”可知，此处是指“无论工作看起来多小，都不应该忽视它”，overlook意为“忽视”。故选D。 5.主旨大意题。根据最后一段“So, my friends, no matter（无论） how small your work or your life seems （看起来）to be, never overlook it. Anything we can do will make a difference.”以及结合上文可知，本文主要想要告诉我们即使是不起眼的工作也是很重要的，故选B。 （十一）（23-24七年级下·烟台福山区·期末） Being a teenager (青少年) can’t be easy, but that doesn’t mean you can’t enjoy being a teenager. There are many things you can do to enjoy teen years. Study hard at school. School life can be hard, but in your teen years, it is very important. So always turn in your homework on time and do well in exams (考试). Education is the most important thing in your teen life. Make a few good friends. There is no need to know everybody at school, but you should try to make a few good friends. Make sure your friends can make you feel good and bring out the best in you. How many friends you have isn’t important. But the quality (质量) of your friends is more important. Have your interests. Seek something you show great interest in. You can read books, sing songs and play basketball. Don’t be afraid to try new things. Doing volunteer (志愿) work. Many volunteers report that their work makes them feel good. Some volunteer work can even help with their study. And it will be helpful to get a job. 1. According to the passage, what should you do in your teen years? A. Turn in homework on time. B. Know everybody at school. C. Play with classmates. D. Show interest in everything. 2. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. Friends aren’t so important in teenagers’ life. B. We should try to know everyone in our school. C. The quality of friends is very important. D. We must make as many friends as possible. 3. The underline word “Seek” in the fourth paragraph means “__________”. A. 意识 B. 分享 C. 放下 D. 寻找 4. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 5. This passage may come from __________ A. a guide book. B. a school magazine. C. a story book. D. a music book. 【参考答案】 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. B 【语篇解读】 本文主要就如何享受青少年生活提出了四点建议。 【详情解析】 1.细节理解题。根据第二段中“So always turn in your homework on time and do well in exams (考试).”可知在青少年时期，要按时交作业。故选A。 2.细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“But the quality (质量) of your friends is more important.”可知朋友的素质更重要。故选C。 3.词义猜测题。结合语境和空后“something you show great interest in”以及本段最后一句“Don’t be afraid to try new things.”可知不要害怕尝试新事物，在尝试的过程中寻找自己的爱好，所以这里“Seek”可以理解为“寻找”。故选D。 4.篇章结构题。结合全文语境，尤其是第一段第二句“There are many things you can do to enjoy teen years.”可知本文介绍了享受青少年生活的一些做法，接下来四段分别提出了四点建议，因此本文是总分结构。故选C。 5.推理判断题。根据本文内容，尤其是第一段第二句“There are many things you can do to enjoy teen years.”和第二段小标题“Study hard at school.”以及第三段第一句“There is no need to know everybody at school, but you should try to make a few good friends.”可知本文就如何享受青少年生活给出了一些非常有用的建议，结合备选项可推断出本文与学校关系较大，所以可能出自一本学校杂志。故选B。 （十二）（23-24七年级下·泰安市宁阳县·期末） It is important for us to learn about different customs in different countries. The visitors to Western countries need to know these. Don’t touch the personal things of the Western people. If this happens, say sorry politely. Some elder (年长的) Westerners may think it’s rude of you to help them without their agreement (同意). They may feel unhappy. In Europe, it’s all right to cross (交叉) your legs when you are sitting. But don’t cross your legs in Thailand. It could bring you trouble. People in Thailand also believe the left hand is not clean. So don’t hold food or touch others with your left hand, or they will think you are impolite. In India, shaking your head usually means “yes”, while (然而) nodding your head means “no”. It’s quite different from that in our country. So when you are in foreign countries, remember to do in Rome as Rome does (人乡随俗). 1. If you touch the personal things of the Western people, you should ________. A. say sorry politely B. bow to them C. buy new ones for them D. shake hands with them 2. Some elder Westerners may think you are ________ to help them without their agreement. A. polite B. silly C. rude D. friendly 3. People in Thailand don’t use their left hands to hold food because ________. A. they can’t use them to eat B. they don’t like to use them C. they think left hands aren’t clean D. they think using left hands is difficult 4. How do people express (表达) “No” in India? A. By shaking heads. B. By nodding heads. C. By waving hands. D. By moving bodies. 5. Where can we probably find this passage? A. In a history book. B. In a guidebook. C. In a science book. D. In a picture book. 【参考答案】 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5.B 【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述了不同国家的不同习俗。 【详情解析】 1.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Don’t touch the personal things of the Western people. If this happens, say sorry politely.”可知，如果你碰了西方人的私人物品，你应该礼貌地道歉。故选A。 2.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Some elder Westerners may think it’s rude of you to help them without their agreement.”可知，一些年长的西方人可能会认为你未经他们同意就帮助他们是粗鲁的。故选C。 3.细节理解题。根据第二段中“People in Thailand also believe the left hand is not clean. So don’t hold food or touch others with your left hand, or they will think you are impolite.”可知，泰国人不用左手拿食物，因为他们认为左手不干净。故选C。 4.细节理解题。根据第三段中“In India, shaking your head usually means ‘yes’, while nodding your head means ‘no’.”可知，在印度，人们通过点头表示“不是”。故选B。 5.推理判断题。根据第一段中“It is important for us to learn about different customs in different countries.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了不同国家的不同习俗，可推断出在旅游指南中可以看到这篇文章。故选B。。 （十三）（23-24七年级下.潍坊昌乐县.期末） There is an old town called Meishan in Sichuan. The beautiful Mount Emei is not far away, and the famous Min River runs through it. The great Chinese poet Su Shi was born there in 1037. Su Shi had a brother named Su Zhe who was two years younger. The two boys grew up together and loved each other very much. With their father’s help, they knew much about literature (文学), history and calligraphy (书法). When Su Shi was 10 years old, his father went far away to work, and his mother took care of the children. One day, he read a book about a man called Fan Pang. He was a very honest (诚实的) official in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He died young because of his honesty. Su Shi felt very sad after reading the story and he said to his mother, “Mum, when I grow up, I want to be a man like Fan Pang.” So Su Shi studied hard to be an honest man to serve the poor people. Su Shi became the mayor of Mizhou in 1074. He wrote many poems there. At the Mid-AutumnFestival in 1076, Su Shi missed his brother very much, because he saw his brother last time 7 years ago. So he wrote a poem to express (表达) how much he wanted to see his brother again. Su Shi always loved life and food. He was well-known as an epicure. He loved eating delicious food, and enjoyed cooking and sharing with others. Some of his recipes are still popular nowadays, such as Dongpo Zhouzi, Dongpo Rou, etc. 1. What’s the main idea of the first paragraph? A Su Shi’s family members. B. Beautiful places in Sichuan. C. Su Shi’s birth place and his family. D. Su Shi and Su Zhe both do well in studying 2. Which were Su Shi and Su Zhe both good at? ①cooking ②literature ③climbing ④history ⑤writing ⑥calligraphy A. ①②③⑤ B. ②⑧④⑤ C. ①③④⑥ D. ②④⑤⑥ 3. Why did Su Shi study hard to be an honest person? A. Because his father told him to do so. B. Because he wanted to learn from Fan Pang. C. Because his brother worked harder than him. D. Because he wanted to make his mother happy. 4. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “recipes”? A. 诗词 B. 厨艺 C. 食谱 D. 特色 5. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Fan Pang was Su Shi’s best friend. B. Su Zhe’s father was good at literature. C. Fan Pang was famous for calligraphy and cooking. D. Su Shi celebrated festival with Su Zhe every year before 1076. 【参考答案】 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. B 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要阐述了中国著名文学家苏轼的成长经历。 【详情解析】 1.主旨大意题。根据“The great Chinese poet Su Shi was born … named Su Zhe who was two years younger.”可知，第一段主要讲了苏轼的出生地和他的家人。故选C。 2.细节理解题。根据“With their father’s help, they knew much about literature (文学), history and calligraphy (书法).”可知，苏轼两兄弟都很擅长文学、历史、书法。故选D。 3.细节理解题。根据“Mum, when I grow up, I want to be a man like Fan Pang.”可知，苏轼努力学习，做一个诚实的人是因为他想成为范庞那样的人。故选B。 4.词句猜测题。根据“Some of his recipes are still popular nowadays, such as Dongpo Zhouzi, Dongpo Rou.”可知，如今很流行的东坡肉，东坡肘子是苏轼流传下来的美食，因此“recipes”意为食谱。故选C。 5.推理判断题。根据“The two boys grew up together and loved each other very much.”可知苏轼好朋友是他的弟弟苏辙，选项A“范庞是苏轼最好的朋友”排除；根据“With their father’s help…history and calligraphy (书法).”可知，在父亲的帮助下，他们两兄弟了解了很多文学、历史和书法。选项B“苏辙的父亲擅长文学”，符合文意，因此排除选项C、D。故选B。 （十四）（22-23七年级下·河南安阳·期末） Cubbon Park is a beautiful park for people to have a walk. Now, it also becomes home to a group of readers. Book lovers from the club Cubbon Reads come to the park every Saturday from 9 a. m. to 2p. m. They enjoy reading at this park. The starter of the book club Snehanshu said, “I used to cycle to Cubbon Park every Saturday last year to read. Last December, I put up my story on the Internet. Many people messaged me and asked if they could join me. That’s how the idea of Cubbon Reads came to me.” The club started as a group of 5. Soon, it was welcomed by more people and the number of its members grew quickly. It was over 350 in the summer of 2023. But there are some rules for the members. They must bring mats (垫子), keep quiet and avoid (避免) littering at the park. Dilber Pandher, a member of Cubbon Reads, said, “I read at the park every Saturday. In fact, the book I’m reading now is a recommendation (推荐) from a reader in the club. There’s nothing like fresh air and a good book early in the morning!” 1. How often do book lovers from Cubbon Reads come to Cubbon Park? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Four times a week. 2. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A. What people thought of Cubbon Reads. B. When Snehanshu put up a story on the Internet. C. Why Snehanshu was interested in Cubbon Park. D. How the idea of Cubbon Reads came to Snehanshu. 3. What rules must the readers in the club follow? ① Be quiet. ② No littering. ③ Arrive on time. ④ Bring their mats. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 4. What can we know from Dilber Pandher’s words? A. He visits Cubbon Park every Sunday. B. He always gets up early in the morning. C. He enjoys reading at Cubbon Park a lot. D. He shares good books with other readers. 5. Why does the writer write the text? A. To share his ideas about reading. B. To ask people to visit Cubbon Park. C. To tell people how to choose a good book. D. To let people know the book club Cubbon Reads. 【参考答案】 1.A 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. D 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了Cubbon Reads这个读书俱乐部的情况，包括他们的活动时间、地点、规则以及成员的感受等。 【详情解析】 1.细节理解题。根据“Book lovers from the club Cubbon Reads come to the park every Saturday from 9 a. m. to 2 p. m.”可知，Cubbon Reads的成员每周来Cubbon Park一次，故选A。 2.主旨大意题。第二段主要讲述了Cubbon Reads的创始人Snehanshu是如何想到创建这个读书俱乐部的，故选D。 3.细节理解题。根据“They must bring mats (垫子), keep quiet and avoid (避免) littering at the park.”可知，Cubbon Reads的成员必须带垫子，保持安静，避免在公园乱扔垃圾，故选B。 4.推理判断题。根据“I read at the park every Saturday. In fact, the book I’m reading now is a recommendation (推荐) from a reader in the club. There’s nothing like fresh air and a good book early in the morning!”可知，他非常享受在Cubbon Park阅读，故选C。 5.推理判断题。全文主要介绍了Cubbon Reads这个读书俱乐部的情况，故选D。 （十五）（23-24七年级下·烟台·期末） “It’s hard to say this, but I’ll have to leave school in a few weeks’ time,” said Mr. Thomas, standing at the front of the classroom. It was early on Monday morning and Mr. Thomas’ students were surprised at the news. All of them loved Mr. Thomas very much and they never thought that he might leave. However, Mr. Thomas reached the age when he was going to retire. After hearing the news, the class kept gloomy for the next few days until the class monitor gave them a small scolding (训斥) . “We should not be like this”she said. “Instead, we should study hard to thank Mr. Thomas for being so good to us.” The class agreed, and they thought of an idea of having a farewell (送别) party for Mr. Thomas to surprise him. On Mr. Thomas’ last day at school, everybody brought a different kind of delicious finger food to class and put it in the middle of the classroom. They covered the blackboard with farewell messages. When Mr. Thomas showed up, all the students said “Goodbye, dear teacher!” together and promised Mr. Thomas that they would do their best in schoolwork in the future. Mr. Thomas was really surprised. And he was really touched. The class, in turn, was glad that they did the right thing. After all, it was the simplest way to show thanks to their favorite teacher. 1. At the beginning of the story, why were the students shocked? A. Because Mr. Thomas told them how old he was. B. Because Mr. Thomas came to school early. C. Because Mr. Thomas was leaving soon. D. Because Mr. Thomas scolded them. 2. The underlined word “gloomy” has the same meaning as “________”. A. bored B. sad C. scared D. worried 3. What’s the purpose (目的) of the fourth paragraph? A. To show how surprised Mr. Thomas was. B. To share with us how to have a farewell party. C. To tell us how the students came up with the idea. D. To describe what the students did to surprise Mr. Thomas. 4. According to the writer, which is the right thing to do to show thanks to Mr. Thomas? A. Studying hard. B. Having a farewell meeting. C. Bringing food to teachers. D. Writing farewell messages. 5. What can we infer from the passage? A. Mr. Thomas was not good with the students. B. Mr. Thomas was looking forward to leaving school soon. C. The students thought what the class monitor said was wrong. D. Mr. Thomas didn’t expect the students to have a farewell party for him. 【参考答案】 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. D 【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述了托马斯先生很快就要退休了，同学们为他准备了一个惊喜的送别派对的故事。 【详情解析】 1．细节理解题。根据“It was early on Monday morning and Mr. Thomas’ students were surprised at the news. All of them loved Mr. Thomas very much and they never thought that he might leave.”可知，学生很惊讶，因为托马斯先生很快就要退休离开了。故选C。 2.词义猜测题。根据上文“It was early on Monday morning and Mr. Thomas’ students were surprised at the news. All of them loved Mr. Thomas very much and they never thought that he might leave.”可知，因为学生很爱托马斯先生，当听到他要离开的消息后，应该很伤心。所以，划线单词gloomy意为“悲伤的”。故选B。 3. 段落大意题。根据“The class agreed, and they thought of an idea of having a farewell party for Mr. Thomas to surprise him.”可知，第四段的目的是描述学生们是如何给托马斯先生一个惊喜的。故选D。 4.细节理解题。根据“When Mr. Thomas showed up, all the students said ‘Goodbye, dear teacher!’ together and promised Mr. Thomas that they would do their best in schoolwork in the future.”和“Mr. Thomas was really surprised. And he was really touched. The class, in turn, was glad that they did the right thing.”可知，努力学习才是感谢托马斯先生的正确做法。故选A。 5.推理判断题。根据“Mr. Thomas was really surprised. And he was really touched.”可知，托马斯先生很惊讶，很感动，因为他没想到学生们会为他举行告别会。故选D。 （十六）（23-24七年级下·济南市高新区·期末） In southwest China’s Chongqing, a man spent eight years making a miniature steam train (微型蒸汽火车) for his son. Hanghang, the son, was diagnosed with autism (自闭症) at the age of three. After finishing primary school, he left school because he couldn’t catch up in classes and also had difficulty talking or playing with other children of his age. When his parents were at work, Hanghang spent most of his time at home watching TV with his grandmother. At that time, he was totally into small cartoon (卡通) trains. He even drew trains on the walls and slept with toy trains in his hand. Hanghang’s father, Li Jiawei, is an electrician (电工). Seeing his son’s love for trains, Li came up with an idea: to build a real, big train for his son. Whenever he had free time, Li would learn how to build a train. It was difficult. Sometimes he thought about giving up, but he made it at last. In 2021, he finished building the first part of the train for his son. But Li did not stop there. To make the train more powerful (强有力的), he built another seven parts. Now 15-year-old Hanghang has become a skilled (熟练的) “train driver”. He also got a job at a big park. He would drive his train and take visitors to enjoy the views. Visitors paid a little money for the ride. Train tickets have become Hanghang’s “income (收入)”, but it is free for the children with autism. “I hope people can care more for children with autism and love them more. I hope my son can live a happy life, and at the same time, he can also make others happy,” Li said. 1. Why did Hanghang leave school at an early age? A. Because he didn’t like his school life. B. Because he had a hard time at school. C. Because he loved cartoon trains better. D. Because he wanted to study by himself. 2. Paragraph 4 mainly talks about ________. A. what Hanghang’s father does and where he works B. why Hanghang’s father started to build a train C. how hard Hanghang’s father worked to build the train D. how long Hanghang’s father spent building the train 3. What do we know about Hanghang’s job? A. He works as a real train driver. B. He can make a lot of money now. C. Only kids with autism can take the train. D. Kids with autism can take the train for free. 4. Which of the following is TRUE about Hanghang’s father? A. He spent seven years in building the train. B. He had little difficulty in building the train. C. He built eight parts of the train in total. D. He built the train in order to make money. 5. What’s the best title of the passage? A. A Skilled Young Train Driver with Autism B. Building a Train for Children in the Park C. A Miniature Steam Train for His Autistic Son D. How to Make a Miniature Steam Train 【参考答案】 1.B 2. C 3.D 4. C 5. C 【语篇解读】 本文主要写了中国重庆一名父亲为他的儿子制作了一辆迷你蒸汽火车的故事。 【详情解析】 1.细节理解题。根据“After finishing primary school, he left school because he couldn’t catch up in classes and also had difficulty talking or playing with other children of his age.”可知，航航在学校跟不上进度而且和同龄的小孩沟通不了。故选B。 2.段落大意题。段落四介绍了航航的爸爸通过自己不懈的努力终于把火车建好了。故选C。 3.细节理解题。根据“...but it is free children with autism.”可知，虽然门票是航航的收入，但是他还是会对自闭症患者免费。故选D。 4.细节理解题。根据第四段“In 2021, he finished building the first part of the train for his son. But Li did not stop there. To make the train more powerful (强有力的), he built another seven parts.”可知，航航爸爸总共建了8个部分。故选C。 5.最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要写了中国重庆一名父亲为他的儿子制作了一辆迷你蒸汽火车的故事。故最佳标题为：为自闭症儿子制作微型蒸汽火车。故选C。 （十七）（23-24七年级下·临沂市兰山区·期末） On March 22nd, the first day after Chunfen, Tang Daoxuan, a sanitation worker in Chengdu, began to play the violin after he finished his work cleaning the street. The music he played is “Chengdu” and he just learned it two days ago. Some people around him stopped to watch him playing and enjoy the music. “At home, I play it for my family. Outside, I play it for the people on the street. When there are no other people, I play to the flowers.” he said. Tang Daoxuan, a 61-year-old man, worked as a sanitation worker for five years. In 1986, he played the violin for the first time. Then he went to Guangzhou. For about 20 years, he worked from morning to night and there was no time for him to practice. But he played the violin again after he came to Chengdu in 2010. Every day, Tang Daoxuan works very hard, but he spends most of his free time practicing the violin. “I can do my job well to make Chengdu a clean and beautiful city. And I feel happy when I make people happy with my music,” he said. Why can Chengdu bring people so much happiness? Why do people in Chengdu live a colorful life? Maybe he is the answer. 1. What does Tang Daoxuan do? A. He is a farmer. B. He is an office worker. C. He is a cleaner. 2. Tang Daoxuan often plays the violin there except(除了) ________. A. in the music hall. B. on the street C. at home 3. Why didn’t Tang Daoxuan play the violin for years? A. Because he was not interested in it. B. Because he was too busy with his work. C. Because his family didn’t want him to play it. 4. From the story, how can we describe Tang Daoxuan? A. He is very strict in his work. B. He is good at making friends. C. He loves his work and music. 【参考答案】 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了成都一名环卫工人与小提琴之间的故事。 【详情解析】 1.细节理解题。根据第一段“Tang Daoxuan, a sanitation worker in Chengdu, began to play the violin after he finished his work cleaning the street.”可知，Tang Daoxuan是一名环卫工人。故选C。 2.细节理解题。根据第二段“At home, I play it for my family. Outside, I play it for the people on the street.”可知，在家里他为家人演奏，在外面他为街上的人们演奏。故选A。 3.细节理解题。根据第三段“For about 20 years, he worked from morning to night and there was no time for him to practice.”可知，大约20年来，他从早到晚都在忙着工作，因此没有时间拉小提琴。故选B。 4.观点态度题。根据第四段“Every day, Tang Daoxuan works very hard, but he spends most of his free time practicing the violin.”可知，他每天都非常努力地工作，但他大部分的空闲时间都用来练习小提琴了。故选C。 （十八）（23-24七年级下·青岛市黄岛区·期末） People drive in all countries (国家), but the rules can be different (不同). So you need to realize the rules before driving in other countries. In the US, people can learn to drive at the age of sixteen. If you want to know the age in most countries, the answer is eighteen. Not every country lets young people drive. Some countries have special (特殊的) rules. In Cyprus, when people are driving, they can’t eat or drink. Driving on the right or left side of the road is also different. In Britain and Malaysia, people drive on the left. But people must drive on the right in the US, France and Canada. One country can also have different driving rules. People in Hong Kong drive on the left. But drivers in other places of China drive on the right, like Shanghai, Xi’an and Guangzhou. There are other different driving rules between countries like using mobile phones. In Japan, people can’t use mobile phones when they are driving, even if (甚至) they don’t use them with their hands. But in Australia, drivers can talk on their mobile phones if they do not use their hands. 1. The word “realize” in Paragraph 1 (第一段) means _________. A. follow B. miss C. know D. forget 2. In which country must people drive on the left? A. The US. B. Malaysia. C. France. D. Canada. 3. In which city can people drive on the left in China? A. In Xi’an. B. In Shanghai. C. In Guangzhou. D. In Hong Kong. 4. What can we learn from the passage (文章)? A. Most countries let sixteen-year-old people learn to drive. B. A 20-year-old man can learn to drive in most countries. C. We can drink a juice when we are driving in Cyprus. D. People can talk on the phone when driving if they don’t use hands. 5. What is the passage mainly about? A. Ways to make rules on driving. B. Driving ages in most countries. C. Driving rules in different countries. D. Driving sides of the road in different countries. 【参考答案】 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5.C 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了不同国家有不同的交通规定。 【详情解析】 1.词义猜测题。根据“People drive in all countries (国家), but the rules can be different (不同). So you need to realize the rules before driving in other countries.”可知，所有国家的人都开车，但规则可能不同。所以在其他国家开车之前，你需要了解这些规则。划线单词realize意为“了解”，与know近义。故选C。 2.细节理解题。根据“In Britain and Malaysia, people drive on the left.”可知，在英国和马来西亚，人们靠左行驶。故选B。 3.细节理解题。根据“People in Hong Kong drive on the left.”可知，在中国香港，人们靠左行驶。故选D。 4.推理判断题。根据“In the US, people can learn to drive at the age of sixteen. If you want to know the age in most countries, the answer is eighteen.”可知，年满18岁的人在大部分国家都能学习开车，故20岁的男子在大部分国家都能学开车。故选B。 5.主旨大意题。根据“People drive in all countries (国家), but the rules can be different (不同).”及通读全文后可知，本文主要介绍了不同国家有不同的交通规定。故选C。 （十九）（23-24七年级下·滨州市滨城区·期末） The number of African elephants is going up. This is because of the protection. Since 1995, people have worked hard to protect elephants. The best way to help elephants is to make safe places. These places keep elephants away from people. Dr. Robert Guldemond works on a study about this. He says, “For a long time, we heard bad news about killing elephants. But now, good work is changing things.” In the past, many elephants died because people wanted their ivory. Elephants also lost their homes because humans built more villages and farms. People make corridors (走廊) for elephants. Corridors help them move between places freely. This helps elephants find food and water without meeting humans. The hard work shows we can help animals in danger. By making safe homes and stopping killing, the number of African elephants is going up. 1. Why is the number of African elephants going up? A. Because of the protection. B. Because of more farming. C. Because of hunting. D. Because of killing. 2. What is the best way to help elephants? A. Building more cities. B. Making safe places. C. More hunting. D. More farming places. 3. Who works on the study in the passage? A. A farmer. B. A teacher. C. Dr. Robert Guldemond. D. An elephant. 4. What’s the reason of many elephants died in the past? A. No water. B. Building more cities. C. People wanted their ivory. D. Corridors. 5. What is the main idea of the text? A. The history of southern Africa. B. The number of African elephants is going up. C. The life of Dr. Robert Guldemond. D. The people in Africa. 【参考答案】 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5.B 【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述了非洲象数量的增加，以及保护非洲象的措施和努力。 【详情解析】 1.细节理解题。根据“The number of African elephants is going up. This is because of the protection.”可知，非洲象的数量增加是因为保护，故选A。 2.细节理解题。根据“The best way to help elephants is to make safe places.”可知，帮助象的最好方法是创造安全的地方，故选B。 3.细节理解题。根据“Dr. Robert Guldemond works on a study about this.”可知，是Robert Guldemond博士在进行这项研究，故选C。 4.细节理解题。根据“In the past, many elephants died because people wanted their ivory.”可知，过去许多象死亡是因为人们想要他们的象牙，故选C。 5.主旨大意题。根据全文内容，文章主要讲述了非洲象数量的增加，以及保护非洲象的措施和努力，故选B。 （二十）（23-24七年级下·青岛市崂山区·期末） Every night at a village hotel in China’s Yunnan, actors sing and dance around a camp fire with a group of people. 47-year-old Yu Wulin was a farmer when he was young. Now he runs two hotels with his wife in the village of Laomudeng in Yunnan. At the end of the 1990s, more and more people from the country began visiting Laomudeng. They would travel around in the day and stay in the village at night. Those visitors stayed at Yu’s home because he was the only Putonghua speaker in the village at that time. His wife often cooked delicious food, sang songs and danced for them for free. As time passed, more and more travelers stayed at Yu’s home. People asked Yu to start a hotel. In 2001, Yu opened the village’s first hotel—a house with eight beds near his home. Soon, it welcomed more visitors. The house with eight beds was replaced by (被……取代) two bigger ones with 33 rooms in 2016. Other villagers followed him and some started their own hotels.Laomudeng now has 33 hotels and restaurants. “It’s not easy to run the hotels. We are busy from morning to night every day,” Yu said. “But doing this work gives me a lot of fun and lets me make many friends with people from the country. They help me and warm me. I love my job, so I will keep doing it no matter (无论) how hard it is or how tired I am.” 1. At first, visitors liked to stay at Yu’s house mainly (主要) because ________. A. Yu’s house was big and clean B. there was delicious and free food C. Yu had no problem talking with them D. they could enjoy his wife’s songs and dances 2. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. What Yu’s hotel looks like. B. What kind of life Yu lived before. C. Why Yu’s hotel is so popular. D. Why Yu started to run a hotel. 3. What does Yu think of running hotels? a. Easy. b. Busy. c. Tiring. d. Interesting. A. abc B. acd C. abd D. bcd 4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Yu’s first hotel had 33 rooms. B. Actors often sing and dance in the room. C. There were 33 hotels and restaurants in 2016. D. Yu was the first to open the hotel in the village. 5. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To talk about Yu’s job. B. To ask people to go to Yu’s hotels. C. To let people learn more about Yunnan. D. To show the hotels in the village are popular now. 【参考答案】 1. C 2. D 3. D 4. D 5.C 【语篇解读】 本文介绍了云南老姆登村的郁伍林是如何开始经营一家乡村旅馆的。 【详情解析】 1.细节理解题。根据“Those visitors stayed at Yu’s home because he was the only Putonghua speaker in the village at that time.”可知，客人都住在余家，因为他是当时村里唯一会说普通话的人，他和游客交流没有障碍。故选C。 2.段落大意题。根据“At the end of the 1990s, more and more people from the country began visiting Laomudeng. ... As time passed, more and more travelers stayed at Yu’s home. People asked Yu to start a hotel.”可知，第三段介绍了为什么郁要开旅馆。故选D。 3.细节理解题。根据“It’s not easy to run the hotels. We are busy from morning to night every day,”和“But doing this work gives me a lot of fun and lets me make many friends with people from the country.”可知，郁认为经营一家旅馆很忙很累，但这份工作也是有趣的。故选D。 4.细节理解题。根据“In 2001, Yu opened the village’s first hotel—a house with eight beds near his home.”可知，郁是村里第一个开旅馆的人。故选D。 5.推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了云南老姆登村的郁伍林是如何开始经营一家乡村旅馆的，旅馆的从无到有，也展现了云南旅游业的繁荣；由此推知作者写这篇文章是为了让人们更多地了解云南。故选C。 （二十一）（23-24七年级下·济南市高新区·期末） 阅读理解七选五： How do you feel about onions? Some people think they smell bad. They make people “cry”. ___1___. They have a festival just for onions. It is called the Zibelemarit, which means “Onion Market”. As for the start of the festival, there is a story. In 1405, there was a big fire in Bern, Switzerland. The fire burned the city and many people died. ____2____. The leaders of Bern wanted to thank them. They set up a market in their city so that the farmers from Freiburg could sell their onions every autumn. The Onion Market then started. There are railways in Bern. Farmers used the railways to transport (运输) their onions. ____3____. Visitors can also ride the train to get there. During the Zibelemarit, people have a lot of fun things to do. ____4____. And they can also buy onion artworks. People dress up like onions. There is also a confetti battle. Confetti is little bits of colorful paper. At around 4 p. m., people begin to throw confetti (五彩纸屑) at each other. They play and laugh. The old city of Bern turns into a sea of color. The Onion Market is popular and it has been going on for hundreds of years. ____5____. It is held on the fourth Monday in November. People look forward to celebrating it. Visitors from all over the world go to Switzerland to celebrate onions! A. Farmers from another city Freiburg hurried to help B. The railways are still very popular and helpful today C. However, people in Switzerland celebrate onions D. This special kind of festival take place once a year E. They can eat a lot of things made with onions F. They are very sad and really unhappy about this G. There are many convenient transportation today 【参考答案】 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. E 5.D 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了瑞士的洋葱市场节。 【详情解析】 1.根据“Some people think they smell bad. They make people ‘cry’”和“They have a festival just for onions”可知，空格前后为转折关系，故空格处应介绍有人为洋葱而庆祝，选项C“然而，瑞士人庆祝洋葱”符合语境。故选C。 2.根据“The fire burned the city and many people died...The leaders of Bern wanted to thank them”可知，此处应是别的地方的人们赶来帮忙灭火，选项A“来自另一个城市弗莱堡的农民们急忙赶来帮忙”符合语境。故选A。 3. 根据“Farmers used the railways to transport (运输) their onions...Visitors can also ride the train to get there”可知，此处是在说铁路仍在发挥作用。选项B“铁路时至今日仍然有用”符合语境。故选B。 4.根据“During the Zibelemarit, people have a lot of fun things to do”和“And they can also buy onion artworks. People dress up like onions”可知，此处应是列举节日期间人们做的事，选项E“他们可以吃洋葱做的东西”符合语境，故选E。 5.根据“The Onion Market is popular and it has been going on for hundreds of years”和“It is held on the fourth Monday in November”可知，此处是在说举办洋葱市场节的相关事宜，选项D“这个特殊的节日每年举行一次”符合语境，故选D。 （二十二）（23-24七年级下·临沂市兰山区·期末） 阅读理解五选四： The students in the United States think that the long summer holiday can be a great time to learn or to do some new things. ___1____ Taking time out The summer holiday can be a great time to do something for the next school year. You can have some time to think about your wish. That’s important for you. Being a volunteer (志愿者) Are you thinking about helping others? The summer holiday gives you time to do something for them. ____2____ You can also make new friends when working as a volunteer. Reading a lot Don’t let your brain (大脑) get lazy. ____3____ Visit the library or bookstore and find books that are interesting for you. You can learn a lot from books. Other things Think about other things you wish to do. Write a book? Study English? Get a part-time job? ____4____ These things are all interesting and fun. Now it’s time to talk to your parents about your holiday plan. Then have a great summer holiday! A. Helping others can make you happy. B. Make a trip to some interesting places? C. Parents need to make holiday plans for their children. D. You need to make your brain run. E. Here are some ways for you to plan an interesting summer holiday. 【参考答案】 1. E 2. A 3. D 4. B 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了如何计划一个有趣的暑假。 【详情解析】 1.根据“The students in the United States think that the long summer holiday can be a great time to learn or to do some new things.”及下文的介绍可知，此处是总体指出有一些方法可以让假期变得有趣，选项E“这里有一些方法可以让你计划一个有趣的暑假。”符合，故选E。 2.根据“Are you thinking about helping others? The summer holiday gives you time to do something for them.”可知，此处说的是帮助别人对你的影响，选项A“帮助别人可以让你快乐。”符合，故选A。 3.根据“Don’t let your brain(大脑) get lazy.”可知，这里说的是大脑需要运转，D选项“你需要让你的大脑运转起来。”符合，故选D。 4.根据“Think about other things you wish to do. Write a book? Study English? Get a part-time job?”可知，此处说的是与前面相同的疑问句，结合“Now it’s time to talk to your parents about your holiday plan. Then have a great summer holiday!”可知，此处应是说去旅行，选项B“去一些有趣的地方旅行？”符合，故选B。 （二十三）（23-24七年级下·青岛市黄岛区·期末） 阅读理解六选五： Amsterdam is a beautiful city in Holland (荷兰). ____1____ Hundreds of people go there every year. Riding bikes is a funny and easy way to get around Amsterdam. Most students go to school by bike. ____2____ Even the policemen work on bikes. There are many roads and traffic (交通) signs for bikes in Amsterdam. There are also many places to put bikes. If you take a trip in Amsterdam, you don’t need to take a bus or a taxi, just ride a bike. ____3____ It’s also a good way to enjoy your time in this city. You’d better buy a map or use an e-map. They help a lot for bike riders. ____4____ There are a lot of bike shops in Amsterdam. You can buy yourself a nice bike at a good price in the shops. If you don’t want to buy a bike, you can go to a bike rental (租赁) shop. ____5____ But there is one thing you must keep in mind. You should always follow the traffic rules. A. Riding bikes in Amsterdam is great fun and relaxing. B. A guide (导游) can take you to some of the beautiful places. C. People ride their bikes to work. D. You can get to most places by bike. E. It’s easy for you to get a bike in this city. F. There are many beautiful places there. 【参考答案】 1. F 2. C 3. D 4. E 5. A 【语篇解读】 本文介绍了在阿姆斯特丹骑自行车的便利和乐趣。 【详情解析】 1.根据“Amsterdam is a beautiful city in Holland (荷兰). ... Hundreds of people go there every year.”可知，此处介绍在阿姆斯特丹这个地方，选项F“那里有许多美丽的地方。”符合语境，故选F。 2.根据“Riding bikes is a funny and easy way to get around Amsterdam. Most students go to school by bike.”可知，此处介绍人们在阿姆斯特丹骑自行车的情况，选项C“人们骑自行车上班。”符合语境，故选C。 3.根据“If you take a trip in Amsterdam, you don’t need to take a bus or a taxi, just ride a bike.”可知，如果你在阿姆斯特丹旅行，你不需要乘公共汽车或出租车，骑自行车就可以了。选项D“你可以骑自行车去大多数地方。”符合语境，故选D。 4.根据“There are a lot of bike shops in Amsterdam.”可知，阿姆斯特丹有很多自行车店，所以很容易能买到自行车，选项E“在这个城市你很容易买到一辆自行车。”符合语境，故选E。 5.根据“But there is one thing you must keep in mind. You should always follow the traffic rules.”可知，此处介绍骑自行车虽好，但是也要注意交通规则。选项A“在阿姆斯特丹骑自行车既有趣又放松。”符合语境，故选A。 （二十四）（23-24七年级下·济南市历城岛区·期末） 阅读理解七选五： Overweight (超重) is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects (影响) more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you. What’s worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults. If you’re obese (虚胖的) now, you may grow into an obese adult. _____21_____ You can fight overweight. ____22____ You are what you eat. Kids like snacks. Do you know any healthy snacks? One study of eating habits shows that soft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty snacks, like chips. What’s more, the list is full of junk food. Finally, kids pick a healthy snack—fruit. _____23_____ Get outside to exercise. Jim, a player on his school football team, had a weight problem not long time ago. _____24_____ So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the heavy kid became healthy and he had more friends to play with. More TV means more fat. More TV (or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat. Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your family… ____25____ It will help you a lot. A. He didn’t like to do any sports. B. Do it today, and do it more tomorrow. C. So, think about your snack kinds again. D. Tell your parents what you need. E. Change your eating habits. F. He couldn’t get anyone to play with him. G. But here is good news. 【参考答案】 1. G 2. E 3. C 4.F 5. B 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何避免体重超重的一些方法。 【详情解析】 1.根据“If you’re obese now, you may grow into an obese adult. ... You can fight overweight.”可知，介绍可以对抗超重的方法，选项G“但这里有个好消息。”符合语境，故选G。 2.根据“You are what you eat.”可知，此处内容与饮食相关，选项E“改变你的饮食习惯。”符合语境，故选E。 3.根据“that soft drinks…Next, kids choose salty snacks…Finally, kids pick a healthy snack—fruit.”可知，此处介绍了一些零食种类，建议选择健康的零食，选项C“所以，再考虑一下你的零食种类。”符合语境，故选C。 4.根据“In just a few years, the heavy kid became healthy and he had more friends to play with.”可知，这个超重的孩子变得健康了，他有了更多的朋友一起玩。选项F“他找不到人陪他玩。”符合语境，故选F。 5.根据“Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your family…It will help you a lot.”可知，此处提出了一些可以减重的建议，建议人们每天都可以做这些日常的活动，选项B“今天做，明天再多做。”符合语境，故选B。 （二十五）（23-24七年级下·济南市历城岛区·期末） 阅读理解七选五： Overweight (超重) is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects (影响) more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you. What’s worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults. If you’re obese (虚胖的) now, you may grow into an obese adult. _____21_____ You can fight overweight. ____22____ You are what you eat. Kids like snacks. Do you know any healthy snacks? One study of eating habits shows that soft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty snacks, like chips. What’s more, the list is full of junk food. Finally, kids pick a healthy snack—fruit. _____23_____ Get outside to exercise. Jim, a player on his school football team, had a weight problem not long time ago. _____24_____ So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the heavy kid became healthy and he had more friends to play with. More TV means more fat. More TV (or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat. Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your family… ____25____ It will help you a lot. A. He didn’t like to do any sports. B. Do it today, and do it more tomorrow. C. So, think about your snack kinds again. D. Tell your parents what you need. E. Change your eating habits. F. He couldn’t get anyone to play with him. G. But here is good news. 【参考答案】 1. G 2. E 3. C 4.F 5. B 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何避免体重超重的一些方法。 【详情解析】 1.根据“If you’re obese now, you may grow into an obese adult. ... You can fight overweight.”可知，介绍可以对抗超重的方法，选项G“但这里有个好消息。”符合语境，故选G。 2.根据“You are what you eat.”可知，此处内容与饮食相关，选项E“改变你的饮食习惯。”符合语境，故选E。 3.根据“that soft drinks…Next, kids choose salty snacks…Finally, kids pick a healthy snack—fruit.”可知，此处介绍了一些零食种类，建议选择健康的零食，选项C“所以，再考虑一下你的零食种类。”符合语境，故选C。 4.根据“In just a few years, the heavy kid became healthy and he had more friends to play with.”可知，这个超重的孩子变得健康了，他有了更多的朋友一起玩。选项F“他找不到人陪他玩。”符合语境，故选F。 5.根据“Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your family…It will help you a lot.”可知，此处提出了一些可以减重的建议，建议人们每天都可以做这些日常的活动，选项B“今天做，明天再多做。”符合语境，故选B。 （二十六）（23-24七年级下·烟台龙口市·期末） 阅读理解六选五 We do eye exercises. We wear sunglasses. But we usually forget another important part of our body—the ears. Ears help us hear the world. ____1____ Once this happens, it’s hard to get your hearing back. So how can we protect (保护) our ears? Let’s take a look together. ____2____ Dry your ears with a towel (毛巾) after swimming. If you feel water in your ear, shake your head a little bit. This can help you get the water out of your ear. ____3____ During the winter, protect your ears with a hat. Keep your ears clean Usually, our ears clean themselves. Don’t clean your ears with anything sharp (尖锐的), or it can make the earwax (耳屎) go too deep into your ears and hurt them. ____4____ How to use headphones (耳机) ____5____ Follow the 60: 60 rule: listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones’ maximum volume (最大音量) for no more than 60 minutes a day. A. How to use your ears. B. Keep your ears dry and warm. C. Don’t listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. D. But if your ears start to hurt, you can go to a doctor for help. E. But many things, such as loud noises, can cause hearing loss (听力丧失). F. Also, when the sun is shining, wear some sunscreen (防晒霜) on your ears 【参考答案】 1. E 2.B 3. F 4.D 5. C 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何保护我们的耳朵。 【详情解析】 1.根据“Once this happens, it’s hard to get your hearing back.”可知，此处与听力损伤有关。E项“但是很多事情，比如巨大的噪音，都会导致听力损失”符合语境，故选E。 2.根据“Dry your ears with a towel (毛巾) after swimming. If you feel water in your ear, shake your head a little bit.”可知，此处是说如何让耳朵保持干燥和温暖。B项“保持耳朵干燥和温暖”符合语境，故选B。 3.根据“During the winter, protect your ears with a hat.”可知，此处内容与保护耳朵有关。F项“此外，当阳光明媚的时候，在耳朵上涂一些防晒霜”符合语境，故选F。 4.根据“Don’t clean your ears with anything sharp (尖锐的), or it can make the earwax (耳屎) go too deep into your ears and hurt them.”可知，此处内容与耳朵有问题时，该如何去做有关。D项“但是如果你的耳朵开始疼，你可以去看医生”符合语境，故选D。 5.根据“Follow the 60: 60 rule: listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones’ maximum volume (最大音量) for no more than 60 minutes a day.”可知，此处内容与嘈杂声对耳朵的影响有关。C项“不要长时间戴着耳机听嘈杂的音乐”符合语境，故选C。 （二十七）（23-24七年级下·枣庄市台儿庄区·期末） 阅读理解七选五 Do you have everyday (日常的) activities to relax? ___1___ Stay at home ___2___ You can read newspapers or watch TV shows on the sofa. Also, you can talk to your family about some interesting things. ___3___ On weekends, you have some time. So you can go outside with your family and friends. You can feel the fresh air (新鲜的空气) and see the beautiful flowers (花) in the park. ___4___ What’s more, you can meet different people and taste delicious food. Do exercise It’s useful to be healthy and strong by swimming in the pool or playing balls in the sports center (运动中心). ___5___. All in all, you can choose (选择) some activities for your needs and relax by doing them. A. Go out B. Eat out C. It’s a good idea to stay at home. D. Here are some activities you can do. E. Here are some places for you to visit. F. It’s really good to relax by (通过) doing sports. G. You can also buy some things at the supermarket or read books in the library. 【参考答案】 1.D 2. C 3. A 4. G 5. F 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，本文主要介绍的是关于通过日常活动来放松的几点建议。 【详情解析】 1.根据“Stay at home”以及“Do exercise”可知，此处应与不同的日常活动有关，D选项“这里有一些你可以做的活动。”符合语境。故选D。 2.根据“Stay at home”可知，此处应与待在家里有关，C选项“待在家里是个好主意。”符合语境。故选C。 3.根据“So you can go outside with your family and friends.”可知，此处应与外出有关，A选项“外出”符合语境。故选A。 4.根据“You can feel the fresh air (新鲜的空气) and see the beautiful flowers (花) in the park.”可知，此处应与在不同地方进行的外出活动有关，G选项“你也可以在超市买些东西或者在图书馆看书。”符合语境。故选G。 5.根据“It’s useful to be healthy and strong by swimming in the pool or playing balls in the sports center (运动中心).”可知，此处与做运动的好处相关的话题，F选项“通过做运动来放松真的很好。”符合语境。故选F。 （二十八）（23-24七年级下·威海乳山市·期末） 阅读理解六选五 Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place. ____1____ The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people do now. ___2____ And there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. ___3____ And many more people will go to other countries for holidays. There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. ___4___ Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. ___5____ Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a big problem. A. But what will the changes be? B. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. C. People may work as long as they would like. D. Instead, they will eat more fruit and vegetables. E. People will work fewer hours than they do now. F. Computers will be much smaller and more useful. 【参考答案】 1.A 2. F 3. B 4. D 5. E 【语篇解读】 本文讲了未来生活和现在的生活相比是有所不同的，作者从几个方面进行了讲述。 【详情解析】 1.根据“Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place.”可知，未来的生活将与今天的生活不同，将会发生许多变化。选项A“但变化会是什么呢？”符合语境。故选A。 2.根据“And there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools then.”可知，此处提到了电脑。选项F“电脑将变得更小更有用。”符合语境。故选F。 3.根据“People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling.…And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.”可知，此处提到了旅行。选项B“旅行将更便宜，更容易。”符合语境。故选B。 4.根据“Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day.”可知，此处提到了人们的饮食。选项D“相反，他们会吃更多的水果和蔬菜。”符合语境。故选D。 5.根据“Work in the future will be different, too.…Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do.”可知，此处提到了人们的工作。选项E“人们的工作时间将比现在更短。”符合语境。故选E。 （二十九）（23-24七年级下·青岛李沧区·期末） 阅读理解六选五 As we all know, health is very important in our life. If you want to have a happy life, you must have a healthy life first. Here are some ways to help you keep healthy. _____1_____ People always say, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Just eat more fruit and vegetables. They’re good for your health. Exercise is a key to the healthy life. It can make you relaxed. _____2_____ You can run, swim, play ball games or just take a walk. It’s good to exercise every day. But don’t exercise too much in one day. That’s bad for your health. _____3____ There is an old English saying: Early to bed and early to get up makes a man healthy and smart. You should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. That can make sure you have energy (精力) for the next day. Keep yourself clean. Take a shower often. Brush your teeth after getting up in the morning and before going to bed in the evening. _____4_____ Keep your room clean and tidy. All these can make you healthy. _____5_____ Taking some time off your work is important to your health. Have a hobby, get out of your house and walk in nature. And take a trip with your friends when you are free. They are all good for your health. A. A good sleeping habit is good for you. B. Make you happy every day. C. There are many ways to exercise. D. Wash your hands before having dinner. E. Take some time to relax. F. A good eating habit is very important. 【参考答案】 1.F 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. E 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了让你保持健康的几个方法。 【详情解析】 1.根据下文“People always say, ‘An apple a day keeps the doctor away.’ Just eat more fruit and vegetables.” 可知，此处应该和饮食习惯有关。选项F“一个良好的饮食习惯是很重要的。”符合语境。故选F。 2.根据下文“You can run, swim, play ball games or just take a walk.”可知，此处应该和运动有关。选项C“有很多锻炼的方法。”符合语境。故选C。 3.根据下文“There is an old English saying: Early to bed and early to get up makes a man healthy and smart.”可知，此处应该和睡眠有关。选项A“良好的睡眠习惯对你有好处。”符合语境。故选A。 4.根据上文“Keep yourself clean. Take a shower often.”可知，此处应该和保持清洁有关。选项D“饭前洗手。”符合语境。故选D。 5.根据下文“Taking some time off your work is important to your health. Have a hobby, get out of your house and walk in nature.”可知，此处应该建议放松休息。选项E“花点时间放松一下。”符合语境。故选E。 （三十）（23-24七年级下·济南长清区·期末） 阅读理解七选五 China Brand（品牌）is a very popular phrase now. We trust Chinese brands. ____41____ Here are some examples. Technology（技术） From cellphones to drones（无人机）, the world is changing because of Chinese technology, Huawei, for example, is the world’s second largest cellphone company. ____42____. Huawei is also a leader in 5G technology. Fashion Feiyue, Huili and Li-Ning became world-famous. The shoes are cheap, fashionable and comfortable to wear. ____43____. It is China Qipao Town, many Chinese and foreign stars like to make beautiful clothes in the town. Makeup（化妆品）, Chinese makeup products （产品）are having their moment. ____44____, like huaxizi. Entertainment（娱乐） What’s one of the most popular apps in the US? It’s TikTok（抖音）. ____45____. But it’s not just a time-killer. People can buy things on it too. A. You may know a town of traditional Chinese clothes in Jiangsu Province. B. In fact, many Chinese brands are popular at home and abroad（国外）. C. Many fashion shows also show some Chinese brands. D. Chinese brands is our today’s treasure. E. 50 million US users spend about 46 minutes watching videos on it every day. F. And more than 170 countries use its cellphones. G. People from over 100 countries like to buy Chinese makeup products. 【参考答案】 1. B 2. F 3. A 4. G 5. E 【语篇解读】 本文介绍了中国品牌。事实上，许多中国品牌在国内外都很受欢迎。 【详情解析】 1.根据前句“China Brand（品牌）is a very popular phrase now. We trust Chinese brands.” 可知，空处应是说中国品牌很受欢迎。选项B“事实上，许多中国品牌在国内外都很受欢迎。”符合语境。故选B。 2.根据后句“Huawei, for example, is the world’s second largest cellphone company.”可知，空处应是和华为有关的内容。选项F“170多个国家使用它的手机。”符合语境。故选F。 3.根据后句“It is China Qipao Town, many Chinese and foreign stars like to make beautiful clothes in the town.”可知，空处应是和旗袍小镇有关的内容。选项A“你可能知道江苏省的一个中国传统服装小镇。”符合语境。故选A。 4.根据前句“Makeup（化妆品）, Chinese makeup products （产品）are having their moment.”可知，空处应是和中国化妆品有关的内容。选项G“来自100多个国家的人们喜欢购买中国化妆品”符合语境。故选G。 5.根据前句“What’s one of the most popular apps in the US? It’s TikTok（抖音）.”可知，空处应是和抖音有关的内容。选项E“5000万美国用户每天花大约46分钟观看视频”符合语境。故选E 1 / 37 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题02 阅读理解 （一）（23-24七年级下·潍坊·期末） Wonderful Activities for Teenagers in Summer Vacation Join us for a Day at Fuhua Amusement park Welcome to take part in the Event of the Summer at Fuhua Amusement park in Weifang city. Children will have a wonderful time here, please join us at Fuhua Amusement Park on July 14. Register(登记) early. TEL:0536-8788168 A new animal star is coming An elephant from Thailand is waiting for you at Weifang Zoo from July 10 to August 25. The elephant can play football, dance, and play with tourists. He gives two shows a day at 9:30 a.m. and 3:30 p.m. Ticket:￥20. More information: http://www.weifanginformation.com Welcome to Our Free Exhibition There is going to be an exhibition at Shihuyuan from July 5 to July 19. There will be many photos to show. Wang Gang is one of the best-known photographers in Weifang. His many great photos of people and places in Weifang will be on show. Open time: 9:00 a.m.---5:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday 9:00 a.m.---3:00 p.m. on Saturday and Sunday Email: Weifangonshow@126.com 1. How can you register in Fuhua Amusement park according to the passage? A. By sending an email. B. By making a call. C. By writing a letter. D. By searching online. 2. How long is the elephant staying at Weifang Zoo? A. 36 days. B. 43 days. C. 47 days. D. 57 days. 3. What are Wang Gang’s photos about? A. People in Weifang. B. Animals in Weifang. C. Places in Weifang. D. People and places in Weifang. 4. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “exhibition”? A. 比赛 B. 演出 C. 展览 D. 竞争 5. Which is true according to the passage? A. People can only register the Event of the Summer on July 14. B. Wang Gang is one of the best-known photographers in Shandong. C The elephant gives 2 shows a day at the zoo from July 10 to August 25. D. You can see the exhibition at 4:30 p. m. on Sunday from July 5 to July 15. （二）（22-23七年级下·青岛市北区·期末） July 18 Rainy Mom and Dad took me to the airport (机场) at 8: 00 by car this morning and I joined my classmates and teachers. When I said goodbye to my parents, I felt worried. I knew I had to look after myself (照顾我自己). We arrived at Singapore Changi Airport a few hours later. We visited a place called the NEWater Visitor Centre. I learned a lot about how to use waste (废弃的) water there. July 19 Cloudy We visited a school in Singapore today. We had classes with the students there. After class, we played ball games. After dinner, we went to the Night Safari. I saw many different animals from other parts of the world. It’s a nice place! July 20 Sunny We had a speaking class at a school. Our teachers said we did a good job. Then we played in Universal Studios Singapore this afternoon. We all had a good time. July 21 Sunny We visited the Singapore Discovery Centre. We learned about the history of Singapore. Tomorrow we’re going to Merlion Park. I feel sad (难过的) that tomorrow is the last day of this trip. I don’t want to go home so soon! 1. Why did the writer feel worried on July 18? A. Because he was lost at the airport. B. Because he arrived at the airport late. C. Because he was afraid of taking a plane. D. Because he would go to Singapore with no parents. 2. What was the weather like on July 19 in Singapore? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. D. Windy 3. Where did the writer go on July 20? A. To the Night Safari. B. To the NEWater Visitor Centre. C. To Universal Studios Singapore. D. To the Singapore Discovery Centre. 4. How long does the writer’s trip last? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For five days. D. For six days. 5. Where may you see the reading material? A. In a storybook. B. In a guidebook to Singapore. C. In a shopping newspaper. D. In a student’s diary. （三）（22-23七年级下·潍坊市高密市·期末） SCHOOL HEALTH SERVICE Child Health Center No. 33 Hospital Street，London Level 3, Master Hospital Tel: 6435-3895 HEALTH ASSESSMENT（评估） REPORT Name: Anne Cole School: Little Footprints School Date: 14/6/2023 Test Result Items Result Reference standard（参考标准） Vision（视力） Right eye: 6/7. 5 Left eye: 6/8 6/6: good vision；6/9: OK；6/12: poor UT: unable to test；CS: cannot see Height 111. 20 cm Normal range: 110-120 cm Weight 32. 90 kg Normal range: 18-24 kg 1. When did Anne get the assessment result? ________ A. March 14, 2023. B. June 14, 2023. C. April 14, 2023. D. May 14, 2023. 2. What can we know about Anne’s vision? ________ A. Her two eyes are the same. B. Her right eye is 6/7. C. Her left eye is 6/8. D. Her two eyes are greatly different. 3. How is a boy’s vision if both of his eyes are 6/9? ________ A. Good. B. OK. C. Poor. D. UT. 4. What can we infer （推断） from the text? ________ A. Anne is overweight. B. Anne is taller than kids of her age. C. Anne wears glasses. D. Anne studies at No. 33 Hospital Street. 5. What kind of text is it? ________ A. A school introduction. B. A thanks letter. C. A health report. D. An advertisement. （四）（22-23七年级下·青岛市胶州市·期末） You can find good books at a good price at My Studio (直播间)! ●We have 6 different special books. ●Winning books: Answer questions on line and you can get books for free. ●100% Money-back Guarantee (退款保证): If you wouldn’t like our books, just let us know and we’ll give you other books or give back your money. ●1/4 of the customers (顾客) will get 6 special books, 4 English and 2 Chinese books for only $69.99. You can get $15 off of the usual (平常的) price. ●Only one per customer. 6 Special Books are: Journey to the West 2010 A Dream of Red Mansions 2007 Pride and Prejudice 2003 Oliver Twist 2009 David Copperfield 2009 Great American Stories 2009 1. If people answer questions ________, they can get books for free. A. by phone B. on line C. on the newspaper D. on the radio 2. If 100 people buy the books, ________ of them can get 6 special books for $69.99. A. 50 B. 75 C. 25 D. 100 3. There are ________ special books at My Shop. A. 4 B. 2 C. 15 D. 6 4. 4 English and 2 Chinese books are ________ at usual time. A. $84.99 B. $15.00 C. $69.99 D. $1049.85 5. Which book came out twenty years ago? A. David Copperfield B. A Dream of Red Mansions C. Pride and Prejudice D. Oliver Twist （五）（22-23七年级下·青岛胶州市·期末） I don’t like bullies (霸凌者). Bullies are people who keep saying things or doing things that hurt you. Bullies make you feel scared. They hurt (使受伤) you or embarrass you. Sometimes they take things from you. Sometimes they break your things. I don’t know why people become bullies. Maybe they think that bullying makes them look strong. Maybe they think bullying makes them popular. I think some bullies might be jealous of (嫉妒) the people they bully. Or, maybe they just feel bad about themselves and want other people to feel bad too. Whatever the reasons, bullying is wrong. Everyone needs to work together to let bullies know that we won’t allow (允许) bullying in our school. We won’t ignore (忽视) bullying. If we ignore bullying, then the bullies get away with it. If we let bullies continue hurting others, then we are just as bad as them. We all need to let bullies know that they have to stop. We need to tell them we don’t like it. We must help people who are being bullied. Let’s say “No” to bullying. Our school is a NO BULLYING school! 1. What does the underlined word “scared” probably mean? A. Sick. B. Afraid. C. Excited. 2. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Where bullying often happens. B. How some students bully others. C. Why some students become bullies. 3. What is the writer trying to do in Paragraph 3? A. Tell the danger of bullying. B. Wish people to stop bullying. C. Describe bullying in the school. 4. Which of the following is TRUE about the bullies? A. They all feel bad about themselves. B. They don’t know bullying is wrong. C. They may hurt people in different ways. 5. For whom is the text mainly written? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Bullies. （六）（23-24七年级下·东营市垦利区·期末） We always say that the elephant is highly-intelligent (高智商的). It is true in the following story. Ben is an elephant. A few days ago, he was shot (枪击) by some poachers (偷猎者). After that, Ben walked to a zoo by himself to ask for help. All the workers in the zoo were very surprised when Ben appeared. They found Ben walking with great difficulty. So they thought there was something wrong with his legs. Unluckily, the animal doctor wasn’t at work on the weekend, so they didn’t know much about his injuries (伤处) at first. Another doctor Hills was called to help Ben. When Hills arrived, he found there was one injury in Ben’s ear and one in his body. Two injuries were in his legs. Later, the zoo put Ben’s story and photos on the Internet. Now Ben is getting better, though he sill needs a long time to be totally (完全地) healthy. 1. What does the writer think of Ben? A. Smart. B. Fast. C. Careless. D. Shy. 2. Why did the workers think there was something wrong with Ben’s legs? A. Because Ben had three legs. B. Because the doctor told them. C. Because Ben walked with difficulty. D. Because Ben’s legs were bleeding. 3. How many injuries did Ben have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 4. Where can we find Ben’s photos? A. In the zoo. B. On the Internet. C. In the hospital. D. In the newspaper. 5. Which of the following is the right order (正确的顺序)? ①Ben is getting much better. ②Ben walked to a zoo by himself. ③Ben was shot by some poachers. ④Doctor Hills was called for help. A. ②①③④ B. ②③①④ C. ③②①④ D. ③②④① （7） （22-23七年级下·潍坊·期末） It was 10:00 am. Aisha and her sister Lily were going for a picnic with their mum. When they arrived at the park, Aisha shouted, “We are here at last!” “We need to find a good place for our picnic,” Lily said. Aisha noticed a bench (长椅) under a tree and also saw an old woman walking towards it. She ran fast to get to the bench and shouted at the old woman, “The bench is now mine.” Hearing this, Mum became angry. “Do you know how to show respect to the old?” Mum asked. Aisha’s face turned red. “Now go and apologize to her,” Mum said. Aisha walked up to the old woman. “Sorry, the bench is yours,” Aisha said. “That’s all right. I know you didn’t mean it,” the old woman said. “Okay, let’s find a place,” Mum said. “I’m hungry, Mum,” Lily said. “We will have lunch soon after we find the place,” Mum said. “Have a banana first.” Lily had one and threw the banana peel (香蕉皮) on the ground. “Lily, throw the banana peel into the trash bin (垃圾桶),” Mum said. “It’s rude to litter.” Lily’ s face turned red this time. “Girls, when you go out, you need to mind your p’s and q’s (注意你们的言谈举止). Nobody likes rude girls,” Mum said. “We will, Mum,” Aisha and Lily said. 1. What can we know about the old woman? A. She wanted to sit on the bench. B. She ran fast to get to the bench. C. She was having a picnic in the park. D. She became angry after Aisha shouted at her. 2. What does the underlined word “apologize” mean in Paragraph 5? A. 介绍 B. 道歉 C. 证明 D. 安慰 3. Why did Lily’s face turn red? A. Because she was hot. B. Because she wasn’t happy with Mum. C. Because she knew she did something bad. D. Because she wasn’t able to find the trash bin. 4. What can we learn from the passage? A. Be polite in everyday life. B. Always listen to your mum. C. Take care of ourselves in public. D. Try to help others in our daily life. （八）（23-24七年级下·济宁曲阜市·期末） Jason always doesn’t know the way around. For this, his friends usually laugh at (嘲笑) him. They say he needs a map to find the bathroom in his house. In his eyes, every street looks the same, and he doesn’t know which way to go. Sometimes he has to take a taxi home because he can’t remember the way to his house. Jason watches a lot of films and reads a lot of books about animals. Each bird knows which way is south. Bats can fly at night and find their way by listening. He feels embarrassed (尴尬的) because all these animals have a good sense of direction (方向感). He can’t learn from these animals, so he tries to find his way with the help of stars in the sky. There is a star called the North Star and he knows how to find it. Jason’s friends are still laughing at him, because he can only see the North Star outdoors when it is clear (晴朗的) at night. He still can’t tell his way in the daytime or when he is indoors or when it is cloudy at night. 1. Why does Jason sometimes have to go home by taxi? A. Because his friends like laughing at him. B. Because he doesn’t know the way home. C. Because he wants to have a look at the streets in the taxi. D. Because he can never buy a map. 2. What do bats use to find the way? A. B. C. D. 3. What can help Jason know where to go later? A. Films. B. Books. C. Birds. D. Stars. 4. Why do Jason’s friends still laugh at him? ①Because he still can’t find his way in the daytime. ②Because he still can’t find his way when he is in a building. ③Because he still can’t find his way when it is cloudy. ④Because he can’t see the North Star outdoors when it is clear at night A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ D. ①②③④ （九）（23-24七年级下·济南历城区·期末） Three hours,18 km,a climbing height of 400 meters, this is what I remember from my first time of cycling in a mountain area. Before I went to Mogan Mountains with Prodigy Outdoor Club during a weekend at the end of March, I thought cycling was easy. ButＩwas wrong. Cycling in mountain areas is enjoyable and challenging. That day we started from a village and rode along Xi Wu Road, and the road goes through green tree, lakes and fields. Before the tour, our coach(教练) taught us what we should know. He told us some members once hurt their legs because they were not careful enough. The first two kilometers was on a smooth road through the village, it was easy, but when we rode into the mountains, the hike became heavy and difficult to go. Stones and sand made my hike go like a rabbit. After 10 minutes I was out of breath, and I want to stop, but the coach asked me to go on. It was even harder and sometimes a little dangerous when we got down the mountain. When I returned to the club, I lay down on the ground and couldn’t move. I thought I would never want to try the sport again, but the next day I did my best and improved myself. I was very happy. 1 The writer went cycling ______ for the first time. A. as far as 400 meters B. 18 kilometers every hour C. from Mogan Mountains to a village D. during a weekend at the end of March 2. When the writer rode in the mountains he found______. A. cycling was interesting and difficult B. cycling was just a piece of cake C. he was in danger by the lake D. it was a beautiful place for cycling 3. The coach told the writer and the other members ______ during the cycling. A. not to break the trees B. to take enough water with them C. to ride carefully D. to help each other 4. The underlined part “out of breath” means______ in Paragraph 3. A. 退出 B. 深呼一口气 C. 上气不接下气 D. 松口气 5. From the passage we know the writer______. A. wouldn’t go cycling after that B. didn’t listen to the couch at first C. was not tired at all D. did well in the second day’s cycling （十）（22-23七年级下·潍坊高密·期末） Many years ago in a small village, an old man was hired (雇用)to clear up the spring (泉) on the mountain. He walked around the spring every day, and swept away all the leaves and other dirty things in the water. Soon, beautiful swans(天鹅) came to the clear spring, and the village became a popular place for visitors. Years later, one evening the town leaders （领导） had a meeting. When they looked at the salary （工资） list, one of them said, “Why do we keep hiring this old man year after year? I don’t think we need him or his work.”Later, they asked the old man to leave. For several weeks, nothing changed. When early autumn comes, the leaves began to fall off the trees, and leaves are here and there in the spring. A few days later, the water was much darker. Only a few months after the old man left, all the swans left, also the tourists. Quickly, the leaders held a special meeting and asked the old man to return to the village. So, my friends, no matter（无论） how small your work or your life seems （看起来）to be, never overlook it. Anything we can do will make a difference. 1. The old man’s job was to ________. A. keep the village safe B. look after the swans C. keep the spring clean D. take care of the visitors 2. Why did the leaders decide to ask the old man to leave? ________ A. Because they thought his work was useless. B. Because they thought he did his work carelessly. C. Because they thought he was too old to do the job. D. Because they thought he could do other better jobs. 3. From the story we can learn the tourists came to see ________ . A. the leaders B. the old man C. the swans D. the mountain 4. What does the underlined word “overlook” mean in Chinese? ________ A. 违背 B. 重视 C. 支持 D. 忽视 5. What does the writer want to tell us according to the passage? ________ A. Everyone can be his own master （主人）. B. Even a small job can be important. C. Work can bring old people, happiness. D. Everyone should always respect others. （十一）（23-24七年级下·烟台福山区·期末） Being a teenager (青少年) can’t be easy, but that doesn’t mean you can’t enjoy being a teenager. There are many things you can do to enjoy teen years. Study hard at school. School life can be hard, but in your teen years, it is very important. So always turn in your homework on time and do well in exams (考试). Education is the most important thing in your teen life. Make a few good friends. There is no need to know everybody at school, but you should try to make a few good friends. Make sure your friends can make you feel good and bring out the best in you. How many friends you have isn’t important. But the quality (质量) of your friends is more important. Have your interests. Seek something you show great interest in. You can read books, sing songs and play basketball. Don’t be afraid to try new things. Doing volunteer (志愿) work. Many volunteers report that their work makes them feel good. Some volunteer work can even help with their study. And it will be helpful to get a job. 1. According to the passage, what should you do in your teen years? A. Turn in homework on time. B. Know everybody at school. C. Play with classmates. D. Show interest in everything. 2. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. Friends aren’t so important in teenagers’ life. B. We should try to know everyone in our school. C. The quality of friends is very important. D. We must make as many friends as possible. 3. The underline word “Seek” in the fourth paragraph means “__________”. A. 意识 B. 分享 C. 放下 D. 寻找 4. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 5. This passage may come from __________ A. a guide book. B. a school magazine. C. a story book. D. a music book. （十二）（23-24七年级下·泰安市宁阳县·期末） It is important for us to learn about different customs in different countries. The visitors to Western countries need to know these. Don’t touch the personal things of the Western people. If this happens, say sorry politely. Some elder (年长的) Westerners may think it’s rude of you to help them without their agreement (同意). They may feel unhappy. In Europe, it’s all right to cross (交叉) your legs when you are sitting. But don’t cross your legs in Thailand. It could bring you trouble. People in Thailand also believe the left hand is not clean. So don’t hold food or touch others with your left hand, or they will think you are impolite. In India, shaking your head usually means “yes”, while (然而) nodding your head means “no”. It’s quite different from that in our country. So when you are in foreign countries, remember to do in Rome as Rome does (人乡随俗). 1. If you touch the personal things of the Western people, you should ________. A. say sorry politely B. bow to them C. buy new ones for them D. shake hands with them 2. Some elder Westerners may think you are ________ to help them without their agreement. A. polite B. silly C. rude D. friendly 3. People in Thailand don’t use their left hands to hold food because ________. A. they can’t use them to eat B. they don’t like to use them C. they think left hands aren’t clean D. they think using left hands is difficult 4. How do people express (表达) “No” in India? A. By shaking heads. B. By nodding heads. C. By waving hands. D. By moving bodies. 5. Where can we probably find this passage? A. In a history book. B. In a guidebook. C. In a science book. D. In a picture book. （十三）（23-24七年级下.潍坊昌乐县.期末） There is an old town called Meishan in Sichuan. The beautiful Mount Emei is not far away, and the famous Min River runs through it. The great Chinese poet Su Shi was born there in 1037. Su Shi had a brother named Su Zhe who was two years younger. The two boys grew up together and loved each other very much. With their father’s help, they knew much about literature (文学), history and calligraphy (书法). When Su Shi was 10 years old, his father went far away to work, and his mother took care of the children. One day, he read a book about a man called Fan Pang. He was a very honest (诚实的) official in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He died young because of his honesty. Su Shi felt very sad after reading the story and he said to his mother, “Mum, when I grow up, I want to be a man like Fan Pang.” So Su Shi studied hard to be an honest man to serve the poor people. Su Shi became the mayor of Mizhou in 1074. He wrote many poems there. At the Mid-AutumnFestival in 1076, Su Shi missed his brother very much, because he saw his brother last time 7 years ago. So he wrote a poem to express (表达) how much he wanted to see his brother again. Su Shi always loved life and food. He was well-known as an epicure. He loved eating delicious food, and enjoyed cooking and sharing with others. Some of his recipes are still popular nowadays, such as Dongpo Zhouzi, Dongpo Rou, etc. 1. What’s the main idea of the first paragraph? A Su Shi’s family members. B. Beautiful places in Sichuan. C. Su Shi’s birth place and his family. D. Su Shi and Su Zhe both do well in studying 2. Which were Su Shi and Su Zhe both good at? ①cooking ②literature ③climbing ④history ⑤writing ⑥calligraphy A. ①②③⑤ B. ②⑧④⑤ C. ①③④⑥ D. ②④⑤⑥ 3. Why did Su Shi study hard to be an honest person? A. Because his father told him to do so. B. Because he wanted to learn from Fan Pang. C. Because his brother worked harder than him. D. Because he wanted to make his mother happy. 4. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “recipes”? A. 诗词 B. 厨艺 C. 食谱 D. 特色 5. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Fan Pang was Su Shi’s best friend. B. Su Zhe’s father was good at literature. C. Fan Pang was famous for calligraphy and cooking. D. Su Shi celebrated festival with Su Zhe every year before 1076. （十四）（22-23七年级下·河南安阳·期末） Cubbon Park is a beautiful park for people to have a walk. Now, it also becomes home to a group of readers. Book lovers from the club Cubbon Reads come to the park every Saturday from 9 a. m. to 2p. m. They enjoy reading at this park. The starter of the book club Snehanshu said, “I used to cycle to Cubbon Park every Saturday last year to read. Last December, I put up my story on the Internet. Many people messaged me and asked if they could join me. That’s how the idea of Cubbon Reads came to me.” The club started as a group of 5. Soon, it was welcomed by more people and the number of its members grew quickly. It was over 350 in the summer of 2023. But there are some rules for the members. They must bring mats (垫子), keep quiet and avoid (避免) littering at the park. Dilber Pandher, a member of Cubbon Reads, said, “I read at the park every Saturday. In fact, the book I’m reading now is a recommendation (推荐) from a reader in the club. There’s nothing like fresh air and a good book early in the morning!” 1. How often do book lovers from Cubbon Reads come to Cubbon Park? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Four times a week. 2. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A. What people thought of Cubbon Reads. B. When Snehanshu put up a story on the Internet. C. Why Snehanshu was interested in Cubbon Park. D. How the idea of Cubbon Reads came to Snehanshu. 3. What rules must the readers in the club follow? ① Be quiet. ② No littering. ③ Arrive on time. ④ Bring their mats. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 4. What can we know from Dilber Pandher’s words? A. He visits Cubbon Park every Sunday. B. He always gets up early in the morning. C. He enjoys reading at Cubbon Park a lot. D. He shares good books with other readers. 5. Why does the writer write the text? A. To share his ideas about reading. B. To ask people to visit Cubbon Park. C. To tell people how to choose a good book. D. To let people know the book club Cubbon Reads. （十五）（23-24七年级下·烟台·期末） “It’s hard to say this, but I’ll have to leave school in a few weeks’ time,” said Mr. Thomas, standing at the front of the classroom. It was early on Monday morning and Mr. Thomas’ students were surprised at the news. All of them loved Mr. Thomas very much and they never thought that he might leave. However, Mr. Thomas reached the age when he was going to retire. After hearing the news, the class kept gloomy for the next few days until the class monitor gave them a small scolding (训斥) . “We should not be like this”she said. “Instead, we should study hard to thank Mr. Thomas for being so good to us.” The class agreed, and they thought of an idea of having a farewell (送别) party for Mr. Thomas to surprise him. On Mr. Thomas’ last day at school, everybody brought a different kind of delicious finger food to class and put it in the middle of the classroom. They covered the blackboard with farewell messages. When Mr. Thomas showed up, all the students said “Goodbye, dear teacher!” together and promised Mr. Thomas that they would do their best in schoolwork in the future. Mr. Thomas was really surprised. And he was really touched. The class, in turn, was glad that they did the right thing. After all, it was the simplest way to show thanks to their favorite teacher. 1. At the beginning of the story, why were the students shocked? A. Because Mr. Thomas told them how old he was. B. Because Mr. Thomas came to school early. C. Because Mr. Thomas was leaving soon. D. Because Mr. Thomas scolded them. 2. The underlined word “gloomy” has the same meaning as “________”. A. bored B. sad C. scared D. worried 3. What’s the purpose (目的) of the fourth paragraph? A. To show how surprised Mr. Thomas was. B. To share with us how to have a farewell party. C. To tell us how the students came up with the idea. D. To describe what the students did to surprise Mr. Thomas. 4. According to the writer, which is the right thing to do to show thanks to Mr. Thomas? A. Studying hard. B. Having a farewell meeting. C. Bringing food to teachers. D. Writing farewell messages. 5. What can we infer from the passage? A. Mr. Thomas was not good with the students. B. Mr. Thomas was looking forward to leaving school soon. C. The students thought what the class monitor said was wrong. D. Mr. Thomas didn’t expect the students to have a farewell party for him. （十六）（23-24七年级下·济南市高新区·期末） In southwest China’s Chongqing, a man spent eight years making a miniature steam train (微型蒸汽火车) for his son. Hanghang, the son, was diagnosed with autism (自闭症) at the age of three. After finishing primary school, he left school because he couldn’t catch up in classes and also had difficulty talking or playing with other children of his age. When his parents were at work, Hanghang spent most of his time at home watching TV with his grandmother. At that time, he was totally into small cartoon (卡通) trains. He even drew trains on the walls and slept with toy trains in his hand. Hanghang’s father, Li Jiawei, is an electrician (电工). Seeing his son’s love for trains, Li came up with an idea: to build a real, big train for his son. Whenever he had free time, Li would learn how to build a train. It was difficult. Sometimes he thought about giving up, but he made it at last. In 2021, he finished building the first part of the train for his son. But Li did not stop there. To make the train more powerful (强有力的), he built another seven parts. Now 15-year-old Hanghang has become a skilled (熟练的) “train driver”. He also got a job at a big park. He would drive his train and take visitors to enjoy the views. Visitors paid a little money for the ride. Train tickets have become Hanghang’s “income (收入)”, but it is free for the children with autism. “I hope people can care more for children with autism and love them more. I hope my son can live a happy life, and at the same time, he can also make others happy,” Li said. 1. Why did Hanghang leave school at an early age? A. Because he didn’t like his school life. B. Because he had a hard time at school. C. Because he loved cartoon trains better. D. Because he wanted to study by himself. 2. Paragraph 4 mainly talks about ________. A. what Hanghang’s father does and where he works B. why Hanghang’s father started to build a train C. how hard Hanghang’s father worked to build the train D. how long Hanghang’s father spent building the train 3. What do we know about Hanghang’s job? A. He works as a real train driver. B. He can make a lot of money now. C. Only kids with autism can take the train. D. Kids with autism can take the train for free. 4. Which of the following is TRUE about Hanghang’s father? A. He spent seven years in building the train. B. He had little difficulty in building the train. C. He built eight parts of the train in total. D. He built the train in order to make money. 5. What’s the best title of the passage? A. A Skilled Young Train Driver with Autism B. Building a Train for Children in the Park C. A Miniature Steam Train for His Autistic Son D. How to Make a Miniature Steam Train （十七）（23-24七年级下·临沂市兰山区·期末） On March 22nd, the first day after Chunfen, Tang Daoxuan, a sanitation worker in Chengdu, began to play the violin after he finished his work cleaning the street. The music he played is “Chengdu” and he just learned it two days ago. Some people around him stopped to watch him playing and enjoy the music. “At home, I play it for my family. Outside, I play it for the people on the street. When there are no other people, I play to the flowers.” he said. Tang Daoxuan, a 61-year-old man, worked as a sanitation worker for five years. In 1986, he played the violin for the first time. Then he went to Guangzhou. For about 20 years, he worked from morning to night and there was no time for him to practice. But he played the violin again after he came to Chengdu in 2010. Every day, Tang Daoxuan works very hard, but he spends most of his free time practicing the violin. “I can do my job well to make Chengdu a clean and beautiful city. And I feel happy when I make people happy with my music,” he said. Why can Chengdu bring people so much happiness? Why do people in Chengdu live a colorful life? Maybe he is the answer. 1. What does Tang Daoxuan do? A. He is a farmer. B. He is an office worker. C. He is a cleaner. 2. Tang Daoxuan often plays the violin there except(除了) ________. A. in the music hall. B. on the street C. at home 3. Why didn’t Tang Daoxuan play the violin for years? A. Because he was not interested in it. B. Because he was too busy with his work. C. Because his family didn’t want him to play it. 4. From the story, how can we describe Tang Daoxuan? A. He is very strict in his work. B. He is good at making friends. C. He loves his work and music. （十八）（23-24七年级下·青岛市黄岛区·期末） People drive in all countries (国家), but the rules can be different (不同). So you need to realize the rules before driving in other countries. In the US, people can learn to drive at the age of sixteen. If you want to know the age in most countries, the answer is eighteen. Not every country lets young people drive. Some countries have special (特殊的) rules. In Cyprus, when people are driving, they can’t eat or drink. Driving on the right or left side of the road is also different. In Britain and Malaysia, people drive on the left. But people must drive on the right in the US, France and Canada. One country can also have different driving rules. People in Hong Kong drive on the left. But drivers in other places of China drive on the right, like Shanghai, Xi’an and Guangzhou. There are other different driving rules between countries like using mobile phones. In Japan, people can’t use mobile phones when they are driving, even if (甚至) they don’t use them with their hands. But in Australia, drivers can talk on their mobile phones if they do not use their hands. 1. The word “realize” in Paragraph 1 (第一段) means _________. A. follow B. miss C. know D. forget 2. In which country must people drive on the left? A. The US. B. Malaysia. C. France. D. Canada. 3. In which city can people drive on the left in China? A. In Xi’an. B. In Shanghai. C. In Guangzhou. D. In Hong Kong. 4. What can we learn from the passage (文章)? A. Most countries let sixteen-year-old people learn to drive. B. A 20-year-old man can learn to drive in most countries. C. We can drink a juice when we are driving in Cyprus. D. People can talk on the phone when driving if they don’t use hands. 5. What is the passage mainly about? A. Ways to make rules on driving. B. Driving ages in most countries. C. Driving rules in different countries. D. Driving sides of the road in different countries. （十九）（23-24七年级下·滨州市滨城区·期末） The number of African elephants is going up. This is because of the protection. Since 1995, people have worked hard to protect elephants. The best way to help elephants is to make safe places. These places keep elephants away from people. Dr. Robert Guldemond works on a study about this. He says, “For a long time, we heard bad news about killing elephants. But now, good work is changing things.” In the past, many elephants died because people wanted their ivory. Elephants also lost their homes because humans built more villages and farms. People make corridors (走廊) for elephants. Corridors help them move between places freely. This helps elephants find food and water without meeting humans. The hard work shows we can help animals in danger. By making safe homes and stopping killing, the number of African elephants is going up. 1. Why is the number of African elephants going up? A. Because of the protection. B. Because of more farming. C. Because of hunting. D. Because of killing. 2. What is the best way to help elephants? A. Building more cities. B. Making safe places. C. More hunting. D. More farming places. 3. Who works on the study in the passage? A. A farmer. B. A teacher. C. Dr. Robert Guldemond. D. An elephant. 4. What’s the reason of many elephants died in the past? A. No water. B. Building more cities. C. People wanted their ivory. D. Corridors. 5. What is the main idea of the text? A. The history of southern Africa. B. The number of African elephants is going up. C. The life of Dr. Robert Guldemond. D. The people in Africa. （二十）（23-24七年级下·青岛市崂山区·期末） Every night at a village hotel in China’s Yunnan, actors sing and dance around a camp fire with a group of people. 47-year-old Yu Wulin was a farmer when he was young. Now he runs two hotels with his wife in the village of Laomudeng in Yunnan. At the end of the 1990s, more and more people from the country began visiting Laomudeng. They would travel around in the day and stay in the village at night. Those visitors stayed at Yu’s home because he was the only Putonghua speaker in the village at that time. His wife often cooked delicious food, sang songs and danced for them for free. As time passed, more and more travelers stayed at Yu’s home. People asked Yu to start a hotel. In 2001, Yu opened the village’s first hotel—a house with eight beds near his home. Soon, it welcomed more visitors. The house with eight beds was replaced by (被……取代) two bigger ones with 33 rooms in 2016. Other villagers followed him and some started their own hotels.Laomudeng now has 33 hotels and restaurants. “It’s not easy to run the hotels. We are busy from morning to night every day,” Yu said. “But doing this work gives me a lot of fun and lets me make many friends with people from the country. They help me and warm me. I love my job, so I will keep doing it no matter (无论) how hard it is or how tired I am.” 1. At first, visitors liked to stay at Yu’s house mainly (主要) because ________. A. Yu’s house was big and clean B. there was delicious and free food C. Yu had no problem talking with them D. they could enjoy his wife’s songs and dances 2. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. What Yu’s hotel looks like. B. What kind of life Yu lived before. C. Why Yu’s hotel is so popular. D. Why Yu started to run a hotel. 3. What does Yu think of running hotels? a. Easy. b. Busy. c. Tiring. d. Interesting. A. abc B. acd C. abd D. bcd 4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Yu’s first hotel had 33 rooms. B. Actors often sing and dance in the room. C. There were 33 hotels and restaurants in 2016. D. Yu was the first to open the hotel in the village. 5. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To talk about Yu’s job. B. To ask people to go to Yu’s hotels. C. To let people learn more about Yunnan. D. To show the hotels in the village are popular now. （二十一）（23-24七年级下·济南市高新区·期末） 阅读理解七选五： How do you feel about onions? Some people think they smell bad. They make people “cry”. ___1___. They have a festival just for onions. It is called the Zibelemarit, which means “Onion Market”. As for the start of the festival, there is a story. In 1405, there was a big fire in Bern, Switzerland. The fire burned the city and many people died. ____2____. The leaders of Bern wanted to thank them. They set up a market in their city so that the farmers from Freiburg could sell their onions every autumn. The Onion Market then started. There are railways in Bern. Farmers used the railways to transport (运输) their onions. ____3____. Visitors can also ride the train to get there. During the Zibelemarit, people have a lot of fun things to do. ____4____. And they can also buy onion artworks. People dress up like onions. There is also a confetti battle. Confetti is little bits of colorful paper. At around 4 p. m., people begin to throw confetti (五彩纸屑) at each other. They play and laugh. The old city of Bern turns into a sea of color. The Onion Market is popular and it has been going on for hundreds of years. ____5____. It is held on the fourth Monday in November. People look forward to celebrating it. Visitors from all over the world go to Switzerland to celebrate onions! A. Farmers from another city Freiburg hurried to help B. The railways are still very popular and helpful today C. However, people in Switzerland celebrate onions D. This special kind of festival take place once a year E. They can eat a lot of things made with onions F. They are very sad and really unhappy about this G. There are many convenient transportation today （二十二）（23-24七年级下·临沂市兰山区·期末） 阅读理解五选四： The students in the United States think that the long summer holiday can be a great time to learn or to do some new things. ___1____ Taking time out The summer holiday can be a great time to do something for the next school year. You can have some time to think about your wish. That’s important for you. Being a volunteer (志愿者) Are you thinking about helping others? The summer holiday gives you time to do something for them. ____2____ You can also make new friends when working as a volunteer. Reading a lot Don’t let your brain (大脑) get lazy. ____3____ Visit the library or bookstore and find books that are interesting for you. You can learn a lot from books. Other things Think about other things you wish to do. Write a book? Study English? Get a part-time job? ____4____ These things are all interesting and fun. Now it’s time to talk to your parents about your holiday plan. Then have a great summer holiday! A. Helping others can make you happy. B. Make a trip to some interesting places? C. Parents need to make holiday plans for their children. D. You need to make your brain run. E. Here are some ways for you to plan an interesting summer holiday. （二十三）（23-24七年级下·青岛市黄岛区·期末） 阅读理解六选五： Amsterdam is a beautiful city in Holland (荷兰). ____1____ Hundreds of people go there every year. Riding bikes is a funny and easy way to get around Amsterdam. Most students go to school by bike. ____2____ Even the policemen work on bikes. There are many roads and traffic (交通) signs for bikes in Amsterdam. There are also many places to put bikes. If you take a trip in Amsterdam, you don’t need to take a bus or a taxi, just ride a bike. ____3____ It’s also a good way to enjoy your time in this city. You’d better buy a map or use an e-map. They help a lot for bike riders. ____4____ There are a lot of bike shops in Amsterdam. You can buy yourself a nice bike at a good price in the shops. If you don’t want to buy a bike, you can go to a bike rental (租赁) shop. ____5____ But there is one thing you must keep in mind. You should always follow the traffic rules. A. Riding bikes in Amsterdam is great fun and relaxing. B. A guide (导游) can take you to some of the beautiful places. C. People ride their bikes to work. D. You can get to most places by bike. E. It’s easy for you to get a bike in this city. F. There are many beautiful places there. （二十四）（23-24七年级下·济南市历城岛区·期末） 阅读理解七选五： Overweight (超重) is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects (影响) more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you. What’s worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults. If you’re obese (虚胖的) now, you may grow into an obese adult. _____21_____ You can fight overweight. ____22____ You are what you eat. Kids like snacks. Do you know any healthy snacks? One study of eating habits shows that soft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty snacks, like chips. What’s more, the list is full of junk food. Finally, kids pick a healthy snack—fruit. _____23_____ Get outside to exercise. Jim, a player on his school football team, had a weight problem not long time ago. _____24_____ So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the heavy kid became healthy and he had more friends to play with. More TV means more fat. More TV (or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat. Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your family… ____25____ It will help you a lot. A. He didn’t like to do any sports. B. Do it today, and do it more tomorrow. C. So, think about your snack kinds again. D. Tell your parents what you need. E. Change your eating habits. F. He couldn’t get anyone to play with him. G. But here is good news. （二十五）（23-24七年级下·济南市历城岛区·期末） 阅读理解七选五： Overweight (超重) is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects (影响) more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you. What’s worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults. If you’re obese (虚胖的) now, you may grow into an obese adult. _____21_____ You can fight overweight. ____22____ You are what you eat. Kids like snacks. Do you know any healthy snacks? One study of eating habits shows that soft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty snacks, like chips. What’s more, the list is full of junk food. Finally, kids pick a healthy snack—fruit. _____23_____ Get outside to exercise. Jim, a player on his school football team, had a weight problem not long time ago. _____24_____ So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the heavy kid became healthy and he had more friends to play with. More TV means more fat. More TV (or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat. Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your family… ____25____ It will help you a lot. A. He didn’t like to do any sports. B. Do it today, and do it more tomorrow. C. So, think about your snack kinds again. D. Tell your parents what you need. E. Change your eating habits. F. He couldn’t get anyone to play with him. G. But here is good news. （二十六）（23-24七年级下·烟台龙口市·期末） 阅读理解六选五 We do eye exercises. We wear sunglasses. But we usually forget another important part of our body—the ears. Ears help us hear the world. ____1____ Once this happens, it’s hard to get your hearing back. So how can we protect (保护) our ears? Let’s take a look together. ____2____ Dry your ears with a towel (毛巾) after swimming. If you feel water in your ear, shake your head a little bit. This can help you get the water out of your ear. ____3____ During the winter, protect your ears with a hat. Keep your ears clean Usually, our ears clean themselves. Don’t clean your ears with anything sharp (尖锐的), or it can make the earwax (耳屎) go too deep into your ears and hurt them. ____4____ How to use headphones (耳机) ____5____ Follow the 60: 60 rule: listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones’ maximum volume (最大音量) for no more than 60 minutes a day. A. How to use your ears. B. Keep your ears dry and warm. C. Don’t listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. D. But if your ears start to hurt, you can go to a doctor for help. E. But many things, such as loud noises, can cause hearing loss (听力丧失). F. Also, when the sun is shining, wear some sunscreen (防晒霜) on your ears （二十七）（23-24七年级下·枣庄市台儿庄区·期末） 阅读理解七选五 Do you have everyday (日常的) activities to relax? ___1___ Stay at home ___2___ You can read newspapers or watch TV shows on the sofa. Also, you can talk to your family about some interesting things. ___3___ On weekends, you have some time. So you can go outside with your family and friends. You can feel the fresh air (新鲜的空气) and see the beautiful flowers (花) in the park. ___4___ What’s more, you can meet different people and taste delicious food. Do exercise It’s useful to be healthy and strong by swimming in the pool or playing balls in the sports center (运动中心). ___5___. All in all, you can choose (选择) some activities for your needs and relax by doing them. A. Go out B. Eat out C. It’s a good idea to stay at home. D. Here are some activities you can do. E. Here are some places for you to visit. F. It’s really good to relax by (通过) doing sports. G. You can also buy some things at the supermarket or read books in the library. （二十八）（23-24七年级下·威海乳山市·期末） 阅读理解六选五 Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place. ____1____ The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people do now. ___2____ And there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. ___3____ And many more people will go to other countries for holidays. There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. ___4___ Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. ___5____ Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a big problem. A. But what will the changes be? B. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. C. People may work as long as they would like. D. Instead, they will eat more fruit and vegetables. E. People will work fewer hours than they do now. F. Computers will be much smaller and more useful. （二十九）（23-24七年级下·青岛李沧区·期末） 阅读理解六选五 As we all know, health is very important in our life. If you want to have a happy life, you must have a healthy life first. Here are some ways to help you keep healthy. _____1_____ People always say, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Just eat more fruit and vegetables. They’re good for your health. Exercise is a key to the healthy life. It can make you relaxed. _____2_____ You can run, swim, play ball games or just take a walk. It’s good to exercise every day. But don’t exercise too much in one day. That’s bad for your health. _____3____ There is an old English saying: Early to bed and early to get up makes a man healthy and smart. You should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. That can make sure you have energy (精力) for the next day. Keep yourself clean. Take a shower often. Brush your teeth after getting up in the morning and before going to bed in the evening. _____4_____ Keep your room clean and tidy. All these can make you healthy. _____5_____ Taking some time off your work is important to your health. Have a hobby, get out of your house and walk in nature. And take a trip with your friends when you are free. They are all good for your health. A. A good sleeping habit is good for you. B. Make you happy every day. C. There are many ways to exercise. D. Wash your hands before having dinner. E. Take some time to relax. F. A good eating habit is very important. （三十）（23-24七年级下·济南长清区·期末） 阅读理解七选五 China Brand（品牌）is a very popular phrase now. We trust Chinese brands. ____41____ Here are some examples. Technology（技术） From cellphones to drones（无人机）, the world is changing because of Chinese technology, Huawei, for example, is the world’s second largest cellphone company. ____42____. Huawei is also a leader in 5G technology. Fashion Feiyue, Huili and Li-Ning became world-famous. The shoes are cheap, fashionable and comfortable to wear. ____43____. It is China Qipao Town, many Chinese and foreign stars like to make beautiful clothes in the town. Makeup（化妆品）, Chinese makeup products （产品）are having their moment. ____44____, like huaxizi. Entertainment（娱乐） What’s one of the most popular apps in the US? It’s TikTok（抖音）. ____45____. But it’s not just a time-killer. People can buy things on it too. A. You may know a town of traditional Chinese clothes in Jiangsu Province. B. In fact, many Chinese brands are popular at home and abroad（国外）. C. Many fashion shows also show some Chinese brands. D. Chinese brands is our today’s treasure. E. 50 million US users spend about 46 minutes watching videos on it every day. F. And more than 170 countries use its cellphones. G. People from over 100 countries like to buy Chinese makeup products. 1 / 37 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$