精品解析：2025年湖南省娄底市中考二模英语试题

湖南娄底2025年4月模拟考试九年级 英语 一、阅读理解（35分） A Little Red Riding Hood Little Red Riding Hood is a lovely girl. She likes red hats. So her mother calls her little Red Riding Hood. Her grandma loves her very much. But now she is ill. Her mother is busy. So she asks little Red Riding Hood to see her grandma. In the forest, a wolf sees little Red Riding Hood, “Look, little Red Riding Hood. I have children for lunch, and the path goes to her grandma’s house.” The wolf comes to Grandma’s house and eats Grandma. Then he wears Grandma’s glasses and clothes, and lies in her bed. After a while, little Red Riding Hood comes to Grandma’s bed. To her surprise, Grandma’s mouth is very big. So she asks, “Grandma, why is your mouth so big?” “I eat little girls with this mouth.” And he rushes at little Red Riding Hood. “Help! Help!” The wolf runs after little Red Riding Hood. At this time, a hunter passes the house. He shoots the wolf and saves little Red Riding Hood. Then he cuts the wolf and Grandma comes out. 1. The little lovely girl likes ______ hats. A. red B. blue C. white 2 The little girl goes to see her grandmother because her grandmother ______. A. loves her B. is ill C. wants to see her 3. ______, a wolf sees little Red Riding Hood. A. In a house B. In a tree C. In the forest B Home New Arrival & Instock Books Oxford Reading Tree Our Products ▼ All Products Contact Us About Us Services One Story A Day 365 Modern and Traditional Stories 12 Books 64 pages per book Educational & Inspirational Ages 11—15 One Story A Day is a series (系列) of 365 stories, one for each day of the year. It is separated into 12 books. The series aims at improving children’s total development—language skills, social and cultural—through the joy of reading. The stories were written by professional Canadian writers. The vocabulary is controlled, but the content (内容) is always interesting. The stories are based on valuable life lessons, funny stories of friendship and family, fables (寓言故事) from around the world, and stories about nature, science and history. Beautiful pictures make the stories easy for children to understand. Moreover, each book comes with an audio CD in clear and natural voices. These books will be a practical add-on to any home or classroom where the purpose is to develop and encourage a love of language and reading. Children can read along, listen and imitate (模仿). Parents and educators will enjoy sitting down in a quiet environment with their children, either reading aloud to them or listening to their kids read. Furthermore, children will enjoy following along while listening to the audio CDs. One Story A Day can be used in a lot of places and with many different ways. And the stories in these books can always bring the joy of words and reading to the ears and minds of children at an important period in their development. Sit back, relax, and discover the pleasure of reading! These books will bring all of you a different experience towards your life. 4. One Story A Day is written for ______. A adults B. old people C. children aged between 11 and 15 5. There are about ______ stories in one book of the series. A. 30 B. 42 C. 76 6. The writers of these books come from ______. A. China B. America C. Canada 7. One Story A Day is mainly about the following EXCEPT ______. A. life lessons B. love stories C. funny stories of friendship 二、阅读五选四（20分） Once upon a time, an old man had a walk with his son. They stopped and the old man told his son. “____8____” Just when the son reached the lake, a cow was walking in the lake. ____9____ He thought, “I can’t give the dirty water to my father!” He came back and told the old man, “The water is very dirty. You can’t drink it.” After about half an hour, the old man asked his son to get some water again. ____10____ But the lake was still dirty. So he told his father the same thing. After some time, again, the old man asked him to go back. But this time, he found the water clear. The mud (泥) in the water settled down (沉淀下来). So he collected some water. The old man looked at the water, and said to his son, “You did nothing to make the water clear. You just let it be…” Your mind is also like that! When you are upset or worried about something, just let it be. Give it a little time, it will settle down on its own. ____11____ A. So the water became very dirty. B. So he went back to the lake for the second time. C I’m thirsty. Get me some water from that lake. D. Then, I’m sure you will know what to do. E. So the water became clear. 三、完形填空（15分） One day, Confucius led his students to the State of Chu. When crossing through a large forest, they saw an old man catching cicadas (蝉) with a bamboo ___12___. It was so easy for the man. Confucius said, “You do well in catching cicadas. You must have some special ___13___.” “That’s right!” the old man answered. “The cicadas are not ___14___. They will fly away at once ___15___ there is a very low (低的) sound. So people who want to catch cicadas must train their hands to hold a bamboo stick ___16___ shaking. If you can place five pellets (小球) on the top of the bamboo stick without falling off, you can catch cicadas as easily as picking up a ball from the ___17___.” He then added, “But that is not enough. People must be good at ___18___ themselves. Right now, I am standing like a tree, with my ___19___ reaching out like a part of the tree. Last of all, one must be attentive (专心的). When I am catching cicadas, I only see their wings. Whatever happens, ___20___ will disturb (打扰) me.” Then Confucius turned to his students and ___21___, “Whatever you do, you will succeed if you are attentive. This is what this old man taught us.” 12. A. stick B. sign C. book 13. A. hobbies B. skills C. hands 14. A. bad B. silly C. smart 15. A. before B. until C. even if 16. A. like B. for C. without 17. A. school B. sky C. ground 18 A. sharing B. hiding C. pushing 19. A. feet B. knees C. arms 20. A. nothing B. anything C. something 21 A. said B. ordered C. changed 四、语法填空（15分） Oliver Twist (《雾都孤儿》) is one of the ____22____ (famous) stories by Charles Dickens. Set in the ____23____ (nineteen) century, it is about a boy ____24____ (call) Oliver who finds himself alone in the world. He lives in a special house for the poor and always has ____25____ empty stomach. One day, he asks for ____26____ (much) food and gets into a lot of trouble! Later, Oliver runs away to London. There, he meets some boys who steal. They teach Oliver to steal, too, ____27____ Oliver does not want to join them. After many ____28____ (difficulty), Oliver is taken home by a kind old man. In the end, Oliver finds that the kind old man is a relative, and he goes to live ____29____ him in the city. There are many reasons why Oliver Twist is such a popular story. It is very ____30____ (interest). The writer was also very good at ____31____ (write) about the everyday life of poor children. 五、书面表达（15分） 32. 假定你是李辉，你的英国朋友Mike想阅读中国经典名著。请你写封邮件，向他推荐《西游记》。 要点： 1. 风趣幽默，深受喜爱； 2. 团队合作，历险克难； 3. 追逐梦想，永不言弃。 注意： 1. 词数80～100； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：character（n.人物）；overcome（v. 克服） Dear Mike, Since you want to read classic Chinese works, I’d like to recommend Journey to the West to you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 湖南娄底2025年4月模拟考试九年级 英语 一、阅读理解（35分） A Little Red Riding Hood Little Red Riding Hood is a lovely girl. She likes red hats. So her mother calls her little Red Riding Hood. Her grandma loves her very much. But now she is ill. Her mother is busy. So she asks little Red Riding Hood to see her grandma. In the forest, a wolf sees little Red Riding Hood, “Look, little Red Riding Hood. I have children for lunch, and the path goes to her grandma’s house.” The wolf comes to Grandma’s house and eats Grandma. Then he wears Grandma’s glasses and clothes, and lies in her bed. After a while, little Red Riding Hood comes to Grandma’s bed. To her surprise, Grandma’s mouth is very big. So she asks, “Grandma, why is your mouth so big?” “I eat little girls with this mouth.” And he rushes at little Red Riding Hood. “Help! Help!” The wolf runs after little Red Riding Hood. At this time, a hunter passes the house. He shoots the wolf and saves little Red Riding Hood. Then he cuts the wolf and Grandma comes out. 1. The little lovely girl likes ______ hats. A. red B. blue C. white 2. The little girl goes to see her grandmother because her grandmother ______. A. loves her B. is ill C. wants to see her 3. ______, a wolf sees little Red Riding Hood. A. In a house B. In a tree C. In the forest 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了经典童话《小红帽》的故事。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Little Red Riding Hood is a lovely girl. She likes red hats.”可知，小女孩喜欢红色的帽子。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her grandma loves her very much. But now she is ill. Her mother is busy. So she asks little Red Riding Hood to see her grandma.”可知，小女孩去看望祖母是因为祖母生病了。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the forest, a wolf sees little Red Riding Hood”可知，狼是在森林里看到小女孩的。故选C。 B Home New Arrival & Instock Books Oxford Reading Tree Our Products ▼ All Products Contact Us About Us Services One Story A Day 365 Modern and Traditional Stories 12 Books 64 pages per book Educational & Inspirational Ages 11—15 One Story A Day is a series (系列) of 365 stories, one for each day of the year. It is separated into 12 books. The series aims at improving children’s total development—language skills, social and cultural—through the joy of reading. The stories were written by professional Canadian writers. The vocabulary is controlled, but the content (内容) is always interesting. The stories are based on valuable life lessons, funny stories of friendship and family, fables (寓言故事) from around the world, and stories about nature, science and history. Beautiful pictures make the stories easy for children to understand. Moreover, each book comes with an audio CD in clear and natural voices. These books will be a practical add-on to any home or classroom where the purpose is to develop and encourage a love of language and reading. Children can read along, listen and imitate (模仿). Parents and educators will enjoy sitting down in a quiet environment with their children, either reading aloud to them or listening to their kids read. Furthermore, children will enjoy following along while listening to the audio CDs. One Story A Day can be used in a lot of places and with many different ways. And the stories in these books can always bring the joy of words and reading to the ears and minds of children at an important period in their development. Sit back, relax, and discover the pleasure of reading! These books will bring all of you a different experience towards your life. 4. One Story A Day is written for ______. A. adults B. old people C. children aged between 11 and 15 5. There are about ______ stories in one book of the series. A. 30 B. 42 C. 76 6. The writers of these books come from ______. A. China B. America C. Canada 7. One Story A Day is mainly about the following EXCEPT ______. A. life lessons B. love stories C. funny stories of friendship 【答案】4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了One Story A Day系列读物的相关信息。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ages 11—15”可知，这套书的目标读者是11至15岁的儿童。故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据“One Story A Day is a series of 365 stories…separated into 12 books”可知，365÷12≈30，每本书包含约30个故事。故选A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The stories were written by professional Canadian writers”可知，作者来自加拿大。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The stories are based on valuable life lessons, funny stories of friendship and family, fables (寓言故事) from around the world, and stories about nature, science and history.”可知，文中未提及爱情故事。故选B。 二、阅读五选四（20分） Once upon a time, an old man had a walk with his son. They stopped and the old man told his son. “____8____” Just when the son reached the lake, a cow was walking in the lake. ____9____ He thought, “I can’t give the dirty water to my father!” He came back and told the old man, “The water is very dirty. You can’t drink it.” After about half an hour, the old man asked his son to get some water again. ____10____ But the lake was still dirty. So he told his father the same thing. After some time, again, the old man asked him to go back. But this time, he found the water clear. The mud (泥) in the water settled down (沉淀下来). So he collected some water. The old man looked at the water, and said to his son, “You did nothing to make the water clear. You just let it be…” Your mind is also like that! When you are upset or worried about something, just let it be. Give it a little time, it will settle down on its own. ____11____ A. So the water became very dirty. B So he went back to the lake for the second time. C. I’m thirsty. Get me some water from that lake. D. Then, I’m sure you will know what to do. E. So the water became clear. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个关于耐心与沉淀的寓言故事。 【8题详解】 根据“Once upon a time, an old man had a walk with his son. They stopped and the old man told his son.”可知，老人让儿子做某事，选项C“我渴了。从那个湖里给我打些水来。”符合语境。故选C。 【9题详解】 根据“Just when the son reached the lake, a cow was walking in the lake.”可知，牛在湖里行走，选项A“所以水变得很脏。”符合语境。故选A。 【10题详解】 根据“After about half an hour, the old man asked his son to get some water again.”可知，老人再次让儿子去打水，选项B“所以他第二次回到湖边。”符合语境。故选B。 【11题详解】 根据“Your mind is also like that! When you are upset or worried about something, just let it be. Give it a little time, it will settle down on its own.”可知，老人告诉儿子要耐心等待，选项D“那么，我相信你会知道该怎么做。”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空（15分） One day, Confucius led his students to the State of Chu. When crossing through a large forest, they saw an old man catching cicadas (蝉) with a bamboo ___12___. It was so easy for the man. Confucius said, “You do well in catching cicadas. You must have some special ___13___.” “That’s right!” the old man answered. “The cicadas are not ___14___. They will fly away at once ___15___ there is a very low (低的) sound. So people who want to catch cicadas must train their hands to hold a bamboo stick ___16___ shaking. If you can place five pellets (小球) on the top of the bamboo stick without falling off, you can catch cicadas as easily as picking up a ball from the ___17___.” He then added, “But that is not enough. People must be good at ___18___ themselves. Right now, I am standing like a tree, with my ___19___ reaching out like a part of the tree. Last of all, one must be attentive (专心的). When I am catching cicadas, I only see their wings. Whatever happens, ___20___ will disturb (打扰) me.” Then Confucius turned to his students and ___21___, “Whatever you do, you will succeed if you are attentive. This is what this old man taught us.” 12. A. stick B. sign C. book 13. A. hobbies B. skills C. hands 14. A. bad B. silly C. smart 15. A. before B. until C. even if 16. A. like B. for C. without 17. A. school B. sky C. ground 18. A. sharing B. hiding C. pushing 19. A. feet B. knees C. arms 20. A. nothing B. anything C. something 21. A. said B. ordered C. changed 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了孔子通过观察捕蝉老人，领悟到专注和技艺训练的重要性，并以此教育学生。 【12题详解】 句意：孔子带领学生去楚国时，看到一位老人用竹竿捕蝉。 stick棍子；sign标志；book书。根据“catching cicadas with a bamboo”可知，捕蝉工具是竹竿，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：你一定有特殊的方法。 hobbies爱好；skills技巧；hands手。根据“You do well in catching cicadas.”可知，孔子认为对方有特殊的技巧。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：蝉并不笨。 bad坏的；silly愚蠢的；smart聪明的。根据“They will fly away at once ”和后文提到蝉对声音敏感可知，蝉并不笨，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：即使有轻微声音，蝉也会飞走。 before在……之前；until直到；even if即使。前后句是让步关系，应用even if引导让步状语从句，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：所以想抓蝉的人必须训练自己的手握住竹竿而不摇晃。 like像；for为了；without没有。根据上文介绍可知，蝉很聪明，即使有轻微声音，蝉也会飞走，所以捕蝉人需要让自己手很稳，没有摇晃。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：如果你能把五个小球放在竹竿上而不掉下来，你就能像从地上捡球一样轻松地抓住蝉了。 school学校；sky天空；ground地面。根据“picking up a ball from the ”可知，捡球的动作通常从地面，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：人们必须擅长隐藏自己。 sharing分享；hiding隐藏；pushing推根据“Right now, I am standing like a tree, with my...reaching out like a part of the tree.”可知，这里提到“像树一样站立”，说明要隐蔽，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：现在，我像一棵树一样站着，伸出的手臂就像一棵树的一部分。 feet脚；knees膝盖；arms手臂。根据“reaching out”可知，这个动作需要用手臂，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：无论发生什么，都不会打扰我。 nothing没有东西；anything任何事；something某事。根据“Whatever happens,...will disturb (打扰) me.”可知，没有什么可以打扰到自己，双重否定表肯定，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：孔子转身对学生说，“无论做什么事，只要用心，就会成功。这就是这位老人教给我们的。” said说；ordered命令；changed改变。根据“Whatever you do, you will succeed if you are attentive. This is what this old man taught us.”可知，这是孔子说的话，故选A。 四、语法填空（15分） Oliver Twist (《雾都孤儿》) is one of the ____22____ (famous) stories by Charles Dickens. Set in the ____23____ (nineteen) century, it is about a boy ____24____ (call) Oliver who finds himself alone in the world. He lives in a special house for the poor and always has ____25____ empty stomach. One day, he asks for ____26____ (much) food and gets into a lot of trouble! Later, Oliver runs away to London. There, he meets some boys who steal. They teach Oliver to steal, too, ____27____ Oliver does not want to join them. After many ____28____ (difficulty), Oliver is taken home by a kind old man. In the end, Oliver finds that the kind old man is a relative, and he goes to live ____29____ him in the city. There are many reasons why Oliver Twist is such a popular story It is very ____30____ (interest). The writer was also very good at ____31____ (write) about the everyday life of poor children. 【答案】22. most famous 23 nineteenth 24. called 25. an 26. more 27. but 28. difficulties 29. with 30. interesting 31. writing 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了《雾都孤儿》的故事情节和受欢迎的原因。 【22题详解】 句意：《雾都孤儿》是查尔斯·狄更斯最著名的故事之一。根据“one of the ”可知，此处需用形容词最高级形式，表示“最著名的”。故填most famous。 【23题详解】 句意：故事背景设定在19世纪，它是关于一个名叫奥利弗的男孩，发现自己在这个世界上孤身一人。century是单数名词，此处需用序数词表示“第19世纪”。故填nineteenth。 【24题详解】 句意：故事背景设定在19世纪，它是关于一个名叫奥利弗的男孩，发现自己在这个世界上孤身一人。此处需用过去分词作后置定语，表示“被叫作……的”。故填called。 【25题详解】 句意：他住在一个专门为穷人设立的房子里，总是饿着肚子。此处需用不定冠词修饰“empty stomach”，且“empty”以元音音素开头。故填an。 【26题详解】 句意：有一天，他要求更多的食物，结果惹上了大麻烦。根据“food and gets into a lot of trouble!”语境可知，他要求更多的食物。此处需用比较级表示“更多的”。故填more。 【27题详解】 句意：他们也教奥利弗偷窃，但他不想加入他们。此处需用连词表示转折关系。故填but。 【28题详解】 句意：经历许多困难后，奥利弗被一位善良的老人带回家。many修饰可数名词复数difficulties。故填difficulties。 【29题详解】 句意：最终，奥利弗发现这位善良的老人是他的亲戚，并和他一起在城市生活。live with sb“和某人一起生活”。故填with。 【30题详解】 句意：这个故事非常有趣。此处需用形容词作表语，描述故事的性质，应用interesting。故填interesting。 【31题详解】 句意：作者也非常擅长描写贫困儿童日常生活。此处需用动名词作介词“at”的宾语。故填writing。 五、书面表达（15分） 32. 假定你是李辉，你的英国朋友Mike想阅读中国经典名著。请你写封邮件，向他推荐《西游记》。 要点： 1. 风趣幽默，深受喜爱； 2. 团队合作，历险克难； 3. 追逐梦想，永不言弃。 注意： 1. 词数80～100； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：character（n.人物）；overcome（v. 克服） Dear Mike, Since you want to read classic Chinese works, I’d like to recommend Journey to the West to you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, Since you want to read classic Chinese works, I’d like to recommend Journey to the West to you. This book is full of humor and is deeply loved by people of all ages. It features a team of characters including Monkey King, Zhu Bajie, Sha Seng and Tang Seng. They work together as a team and overcome various difficulties during their long journey to the West to get Buddhist scriptures. Each of them has their own special skills, which helps them face different challenges. What’s more, they are all chasing their dreams and never give up, no matter how many difficulties they meet. Monkey King is brave and always ready to fight against bad guys. Zhu Bajie may be a bit lazy sometimes, but he also plays an important role in the team. Sha Seng is hard-working and reliable. Tang Seng is determined to achieve his goal. I believe you will enjoy this book and learn a lot from it. Yours, Li Hui 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ② 时态：主要使用“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明主题。介绍自己向对方推荐《西游记》这本书； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。介绍书中展现的一些智慧，比如师徒团队合作克服困难以及取经梦想的坚持精神； 第三步，书写结语。希望对方喜欢这本书，并从书中学到东西。 [亮点词汇] ① be full of充满 ② what’s more而且 ③ play an important role in在……扮演重要角色 [高分句型] Each of them has their own special skills, which helps them face different challenges.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$