2025届高三英语二轮复习听力解题技巧指导公开课 课件

2025-05-05
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听力解密 ——2025届高三二轮英语复习高考听力专项复习 1 一、命题要求 1.结合生活实际,强调学用融合互促 2024年高考英语命题选取贴近学生学习和生活实际的语篇,通过设置真实易懂的试题情境,考查学生运用英语进行日常交际以及使用英语解决实际问题的能力,引导学生理解并掌握学以致用、以用促学的方法,提高英语学习效率。听力部分设置了日常对话、电话访谈、专题讨论、主持发言、通知报告等常见场景,话题包括大学入学、校园活动天气情况、交通方式、课后作业等,易于考生带入情境、理解材料。 2.强调综合性,提升语言运用能力 2024年高考英语命题注重考查综合语言运用能力,强调多项语言知识和听、说、读、写等语言技能灵活运用,试题设计既包含对单项语言技能的考查,也涉及对多项语言技能的综合考查,引导学生在跨文化学习和交流过程中充分发挥综合语言运用能力解决实际问题,表达个人情感和观点。新课标I卷读后续写题综合考查了“读+写”的语言技能引导学生协同发展各项语言技能,提升综合语言运用能力。 3. 深化基础性,夯实语言能力基础 2024年高考英语全国卷继续深化语言能力基础性考查,强调对语音、词汇、语法、语篇、语用知识的内化掌握和恰当运用,以及对中外文化知识的理解掌握,强调结合具体语境和交际情境,运用基本语言能力实现准确理解和有效表达。试卷主要围绕基础的理解性技能和表达性技能进行考查,如听力部分主要考查获取具体信息、进行简单推断的能力...高考英语全国卷通过对基础知识和基本技能的考查,引导高中英语教学回归课堂,落实课标要求,扎实开展教学,重视日常积累,减少死记硬背和机械刷题。 高考英语听力真题深度解读 二、命题原则 在课程标准和高考英语评价体系的指导下,高考听力试题遵循以下命题原则: 1. 实践性原则 听力材料的内容多选自学生熟悉的题材,贴合生活实际,注重语言的实用性。 2. 多样化原则 听力材料的主题语境多样化,涉及人与自我、人与社会以及人与自然,符合新课标对主题语境的要求 3. 交际性原则 听力材料是用于交际的语言,基本没有超纲词和生僻词;句式结构较简单,只有少量的复杂。 4.真实性原则 听力材料符合口语的文体特征,经常出现省略、补白词语、重复等现象。 5.循序渐进原则 试题编排从短对话到长对话,再到独白,由易到难,符合认知规律。 高考英语听力真题深度解读 三年考点统计 三年考点统计 Let’s warm up our ears! Watch a video and try to answer the questions. 01 6 What are the speakers talking about? What does the man mean? 高考听力的命题目标要求考生听懂有关日常生活中所熟悉话题的简短对话与独白。考生应能: 1.理解主旨和要义 2.获取事实性的具体信息 3.对所听内容作出简单推断 4.理解说话者的意图、观点或态度 主旨大意 观点态度 细节理解 推理判断 考纲解读 发音和语速: 由两部分组成。第一部分为5小题,由5段短对话组成,每段材料读一遍。第二部分为15小题,由4段长对话和1段独白组成,每段材料读两遍。 自己发音不够准确/词汇量少/反应速度慢/心理因素/平常训练时习惯不好,方法不当 对话场景生活化,话题涉及的场景对话完全回归真实生活情境中,材料中的语言非常地道。 ? 失分原因: 题型: 听力 听力材料的话题类型: 2024年新高考I卷 2023年新课标I卷 2022年新课标I卷 Text 1 机场送别 Text 1 周末计划 Text 1 寻找停车位 Text 2 谈论歌曲 Text 2 帮忙照看行李 Text 2 赶飞机 Text 3 相约艺术展 Text 3 计划探望友人 Text 3 感谢信 Text 4 变更送货安排 Text 4 服务员算错账单 Text 4 询问开馆时间 Text 5 错过火车 Text 5 准备新年礼物 Text 5 寻找酒店健身馆 Text 6 极端天气 Text 6 取消约会 Text 6 计划参观博物馆 Text 7 家庭近况 Text 7 赶回家见友人 Text 7 孩子的生日礼物 Text 8 上学方式 Text 8 偶获妹妹旧书 Text 8 陪护狗帮助孩子建立信心 Text 9 采访家庭菜园博主 Text 9 采访留学生 Text 9 采访演员 Text 10 介绍作家出场 Text 10 推荐订阅杂志 Text 10 邀请健康专家演讲 题型 主旨大意 细节理解 推理判断 观点态度 2024(新高考1卷) 1 8 10 1 2023(新课标1卷) 1 11 6 2 2022(新课标1卷) 1 12 5 2 2021(全国甲卷) 0 14 6 0 2020(全国1卷) 2 10 6 2 考频 低频 高频 高频 低频 设题:题干设置灵活,选项设置简洁,但干扰性强。更注重对考生在语言基础上对信息进行整合、转换、推理以及做出快速反应的能力。 听力部分 发音:英美音朗读均有,但新高考I卷男女主播均为美音朗读。发音都标准清晰,无明显地方口音。短文部分可能带有少量口音,并伴有重音节迁移、弱读、爆破、连读等现象。 语速:【2024年新高考I卷】听力语速约152词/分,比2023年新高考I卷、II卷有明显上升。 A handy tool makes a handy man! 工欲善其事,必先利其器 Some listening guidance 02 10 Brainstorming: What are the necessary steps you usually take? Pre-listening While-listening Post-listening Pre-listening: What should we do before listening? Analyze Anticipate(预判) A A Read the questions and options! How? The AA principle. Questions Options Situation /Topic 12 While-listening: How to deal with different questions? What shoud we pay attention to while listening? 解题技巧 1. 细节理解题: 高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth first 之前的分享是有关推理判断题的。最后一类题型主旨态度题 我们应该怎么办?主旨态度题:我们要注意听音频开头和结尾。主旨态度题一般出现在听力最后一段材料里。听力的最后一段材料一般是一段200词左右的独白。200词左右的英文独白结构比较简单,一般开门见山,首尾呼应。独白者要陈述的话题内容和观点在独白开头结尾均有简单明了的交代。 14 解题技巧 事实细节题提前阅题划线是关键。 What is the man doing? A. Asking the way B. Giving directions C. Correcting a mistake 听力材料大多由一男一女对话组成。划线题目关键词时,要注意问题问的是男人的情况还是女人的情况。 Man:Excuse me, I got lost. I took a bus to city hall, but I can’t find the place. Woman: This is the concert hall not city hall. To go there, you should take the bus at Grand Hotel over there. (2021年全国甲卷) 高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth first 这是2021年全国甲卷的第一题,是一段男女短对话,问题是what is the man doing? 我们要划线的应该是man,因为对话的内容可能会涉及到ABC三个选项,我们要重点关注man在做什么。 15 解题技巧 事实细节题提前阅题划线是关键。 What will Jack probably do this weekend? A. Go camping. B. Visit a friend. C. Watch a film. 如果题干中涉及姓名记清楚具体的人做的具体事件。 W: Jack, are you going camping with your friends this weekend? M: It depends. If it’s sunny, we’ll go. W: The weatherman says it’s going to rain. M: In that case, we’ll go to the cinema instead. (2023年新课标1卷) 高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth first 这是2021年全国甲卷的第一题,是一段男女短对话,问题是what is the man doing? 我们要划线的应该是man,因为对话的内容可能会涉及到ABC三个选项,我们要重点关注man在做什么。 16 解题技巧 事实细节题提前阅题划线是关键。 3. What did the speakers do last week? A. They had a celebration dinner. B. They went to see a newborn baby. C. They sent a mail to their neighbors. 划线要划出问题中表时间,顺序,程度等的限定词。 M: Laura, what’s in the mailbox? W: It’s a thank-you note from our neighbor. They thank us for visiting them last week when the baby was born. They also invite us to have dinner next Friday. M: Are they back home now? W: Should be. (2022年新课标1卷) 高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth first 17 解题技巧 事实细节题提前阅题划线是关键。 3. What are the speakers going to do first? A. Attend the class. B. Surf the Internet. C. Prepare some tools. 划线要划出问题中表时间,顺序,程度等的限定词。 M: Hi, Mary. There are only 3 days left until March 12th. W: I know you’ve been looking forward to Tree Planting Day. How about we plant a tree together? Trees can help clean up our environment. M:That sounds cool. What kind of tree do you want to plant? W: I’m not sure. We can get some information from the internet and then prepare some tools. M: OK. There’s only one class left. We can start it after school. 高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth first 18 解题技巧 事实细节题提前阅题划线是关键。 4. What is the man’s favorite drink? A. Black coffee. B. Black tea. C. Latte. 划线要划出问题中表时间,顺序,程度等的限定词。 W: What would you like to drink? Black coffee or latte? M: I choose the latter. Actually, I like black tea best. 高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth first 19 5. How can the man improve his article? A. By deleting unnecessary words. B. By adding a couple of points. C. By correcting grammar mistakes. 解题技巧 事实细节题提前阅题划线是关键。 划线要简洁明了,如果选项句子较长,划关键信息。 M: Miss Miller, could you tell me how I can improve this article? I got a B plus. W: It’s quite good actually. The language use is good and the main points are covered. There’s just too much repetition. You could have said everything within two pages. 高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth first 简洁明了的划线让你反应更迅速。 20 解题技巧 2. 推理判断题: 数字类推理 场景类推理 人物关系类推理 高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth first 以上讲解的都是事实细节题的阅读划线小技巧。那么推理判断题怎么办?推理判断题主要分为三类:数字类,场景类和人物关系类 21 10. How much did the man spend on the city passes? A.$36.   B.$50.   C.$150. (2022新高考II卷) Possible note:50 X 3 family M: Hi, Linda. Fancy seeing you here. How long have you been shopping? W: Almost an hour. I have a lot to buy. My daughter Melissa’s birthday is coming. I’m trying to get her a good gift, but I don’t know what to choose. She seems to have everything she loves. M: Yeah, the same as Clara. We’ve already had bags of toys she’s no longer playing with. So this year, we didn’t buy her material things. We gave her an experience gift. W: What’s that? M: A city pass, with which she can visit 12 different attractions, including the National History Museum, the Science Museum, the zoo and more. W: How much is it? M: 50 dollars per person for a year-long pass. I bought 3 for the whole family. W: So you can have a different outing every month for the entire year? What a great idea! 解题技巧 数字类推理要做笔记,必要时做计算 高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth first 22 速记建议 4-5个字母组成的短单词直接写 大部分单词直接写首3-4字母June: Jun. December: Dec. Monday: Mon. dollar: $ 常见高频率名词/形容词, 练习首字母加辅音字母的缩写 Body /ˈbɒdi/ bd Language /ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/ lg Information/ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn/ inf. 高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth first menu菜单 bill账单 order下订单 tip小费 hamburger汉堡包 sandwich三明治 take medicine吃药 dizzy 头晕 chest 胸 blood pressure血压fever发热 luggage行李 single room单人间double room双人间room number 房号reserve预定 book预定 餐馆(restaurant) 宾馆(hotel) flight航班 passenger乘客 departure离开 land着陆 take off起飞 delay 延迟 cancle取消 机场(airport) 医院/诊所(hospital/clinic) 解题技巧 场景类推理要积累词汇 novel小说 biography传记 borrow借,return归还 due date到期日 reading room阅览室 letter信 postcard明信片 stamp邮票 package包裹 delivery投递;递送 express mail特快专递postman邮递员 图书馆(Library) 邮局Post Office 高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth first 这四个场景是考试中出现频率最高的场景,相关词汇的积累会对我们有很大助力。 24 2. Where are the speakers?   A. At a canteen. B. At a clinic. C. At a bank. (2021全国甲卷) M: Now, what seems to be the trouble, Mrs Stevens? W: I’ve been very dizzy lately. And last night I had some chest pain. M: Don’t worry. Let me have a look. 解题技巧 场景类推理要积累词汇 高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth first 25 解题技巧 场景类推理要积累词汇 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a supermarket. B. In the post office. C. In the street. (2020全国高考III卷) M: Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket? W: It’s on Penny’s Road. Go past the post office, and it’s on your left. 高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth first 26 Key words relationship dear, darling, sweetheart, my love, size, color, try on, discount, Can I help you? trouble, check, pain, fever, prescription, dentist professor,subject, homework, questions, major, hand in, 解题技巧 husband and wife assistant and customer doctor and patient teacher and student/ classmates 人物关系类推理要积累词汇 高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth first 这四个人物关系是考试中出现频率最高的人物关系,相关词汇的积累会对我们有很大助力。 27 W: Dave, don't forget we are invited out to dinner tonight. M: Oh yeah. I almost forgot. What time? W: 7:30. We should leave the house by 6 :30. You know how bad the traffic is that time of night. M: It's informal, isn't it? W: Yeah. You can wear your new sports jacket, the one I got you as an anniversary gift. M: Okay. Well, I've got to go. I'll try to get home a little earlier today. W: Good. 解题技巧 人物关系类推理要积累词汇 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? Boss and secretary. Hostess and guest. Husband and wife. (2022全国高考甲卷) 高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth first 28 解题技巧 人物关系类推理要注意语气 1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? Boss and secretary. Hostess and guest. Shop assistant and customer. M: Excuse me, do you have a film of Kong Fu for sale? W: I think so. The films of Kong Fu are on the shelf over there . Go straight ahead and turn left. You’ll find them at the end of the shelf. M: Thanks. 如果是上司跟下属之间的关系,语气一般较强硬,有命令的意味;而如果是夫妻之间,则语气较为甜蜜,随意;朋友之间较亲切;服务员对顾客一般较尊敬。 高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth first 29 解题技巧 3. 主旨大意题: 高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth first 之前的分享是有关推理判断题的。最后一类题型主旨态度题 我们应该怎么办?主旨态度题:我们要注意听音频开头和结尾。主旨态度题一般出现在听力最后一段材料里。听力的最后一段材料一般是一段200词左右的独白。200词左右的英文独白结构比较简单,一般开门见山,首尾呼应。独白者要陈述的话题内容和观点在独白开头结尾均有简单明了的交代。 30 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Writing a book. B. Holding a celebration. C. Buying a present. 解题技巧 主旨大意题,短对话要注意抓住关键词判断情境 (2023年新高考1卷) W: Do you think we should get Steve a book for the new year? M: Books are good. But Steve wouldn’t take just any book. He has to have this particular one on geography. 高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth first 31 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.His plan to go for a gold. B.His experience on the track. C.His love for his home country. 解题技巧 主旨大意题,短文要注意听音频开头和结尾 (2022年全国甲卷) Being an athlete is very fun, painful and exciting. Every time I come to the track, I feel like I'm out of this place. This is Bot-swana National Stadium. This is where I train. When I saw Usain Bolt running in 2012 London Olympics, I was amazed. .......But now, I'm back on the track. I really want to be there at the Olympics, and do what I did before, do much, much greater. I don't care about the gold. I don't care about the silver. I want to do my best. You know, take everything and show it to the world. 高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth first 32 解题技巧 4. 观点态度题:注意掌握说话者的语气、语调 听音时要注意通过说话人的语气、语调来判断说话人的态度,尤其是反问、疑问、感叹等语气,往往会明显地体现出说话人的态度或观点。 在英语语调中,升降调的运用也能体现不同的感情和态度。 高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth first 之前的分享是有关推理判断题的。最后一类题型主旨态度题 我们应该怎么办?主旨态度题:我们要注意听音频开头和结尾。主旨态度题一般出现在听力最后一段材料里。听力的最后一段材料一般是一段200词左右的独白。200词左右的英文独白结构比较简单,一般开门见山,首尾呼应。独白者要陈述的话题内容和观点在独白开头结尾均有简单明了的交代。 33 解题技巧 陈述句升调:疑或、犹豫 → 降调:肯定 1. How did the man feel at the news? A.Surprised. B.Disappointed. C.Upset. W: Guess where Grandma and Grandpa are going on vacation? M: I give up. Where? W: Camping in Alberta M: Camping? You must be joking. W: No, really. They wanted a change from those five-star hotels. M: Well, they'll get it. 高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth first 之前的分享是有关推理判断题的。最后一类题型主旨态度题 我们应该怎么办?主旨态度题:我们要注意听音频开头和结尾。主旨态度题一般出现在听力最后一段材料里。听力的最后一段材料一般是一段200词左右的独白。200词左右的英文独白结构比较简单,一般开门见山,首尾呼应。独白者要陈述的话题内容和观点在独白开头结尾均有简单明了的交代。 34 5. How does the man feel now? A. Refreshed. B. Anxious. C. Sleepy. 推断感受 (2021浙江卷) 陈述句升调:疑或、犹豫 → 降调:肯定 解题技巧 M: Have you been waiting long? W: No, just a few minutes. How was the flight? M: It was fine, thanks. I slept through the whole flight actually and I feel much better. 部分词汇后方内容容易成为被强调信息 序数词: first, second… 逻辑类:转折/因果/让步… but, however…/so…/ although , though… 比较级/最高级: the best/ the highest… 举例: for example = e.g. For instance, 结论: In a word, To sum up, In conclusion... 观点:in my opinion… 注意:听力信号词 高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth first 1. Who will be absent at the party? Jessica. B. Rose. C. Alice. M: Alice, I would like to invite Jessica, Rose and you to come to my birthday party tomorrow evening. W: Thank you very much, Peter. But Rose has gone to Canada on a business trip. “but” in text 1 VS “but” in text 3 3. What does the woman think of Forest Gump? Quite satisfactory. B. A little annoying. C. Just so-so. M: Did you see the movie Forest Gump? W: Yes, I did. Well, it’s excellent. And the ending is great, too. M: Yeah, but I feel a bit annoyed with Jenny. 是所有but后面都是答案吗!? Believe in your first instinct. Post-listening 温馨提示 做听力题时先把答案写在试卷上,听力完成后再填答题卡。切勿一边听听力一边涂答题卡。 如若遇到没听懂的信息,勿停下苦想,应调整心态,跟上音频备战下一题,以免错过更多。 充分利用每段对话之间的阅题时间,建议重点阅读自己之前划线的关键词。 6-20题读两遍,读第二遍时查缺补漏做检查,不可大意。 高中英语 必修第二册 UNIT 6 Earth first 以上就是今天我的全部分享。希望能帮到大家。 40 1.听,做题 2. 对照原文,理解难点 -字词、文化 -纠正发音(连读、不完全爆破、重音) 4. 跟读 -模仿发音、语调和节奏 -试着复述 3. 再听 -听不同发音 -听不同语速 Tips to efficient practice 满分策略 高中英语听力测试部分在整套试题中占有重要地位。它要求大家从头到尾按顺序往下听,在有限的时间内做出选择,没有“回头看”的余地。因此大家学习一些应试技巧和解题的基本方法是很有必要的。 一、听力应试策略 听前:略读题目,切入话题,划出重点,预测内容(确定人物身份) 听中:捕捉信息,速记要点,有的放矢,去伪存真(短文独白,首末为主旨句,注意5W,1H)【when,where,what/which,who,why,how】 听后:连贯记忆,前后联系,综合考虑,一锤定音。 二、快速记录能力 心记:这种能力对于解决听力第1节的问题非常适用。笔记: 1)运用速记符号例如:↑up↓down ←left →right =equal 2)发明并运用字母的缩写形式Ex—expensive lg—large eq—earthquake 高考听力理解满分技巧 满分策略 ●听前---略读题目→切入话题→划出重点→预测内容 1.划线题目关键词时,要注意问题问的是男人还是女人的情况。 2.划线要划出问题中表时间、顺序、程度等的限定词。 3.划线要简洁明了,如果选项句子较长且有雷同,划不同即可。 ●听中--定位 1.在听力过程中,特别注意与问题相关的关键词,如人名、地名、时间、数字等。 2.熟悉疑问词,定位答案。 3.注意转折词:如“but”、“however”等转折词后面往往有重要信息。 ●听后---核查 连贯记忆,前后联系,综合考虑,一锤正音。 高考听力理解满分技巧 1. Accumulate more words related to different situations. 2. Finish the listening text on your paper. Homework: 44 Lavf57.71.100 Bilibili VXCode Swarm Transcoder v0.2.30(gap_fixed:False) null 21054.707 null 1320480.2 03.mp3 qbm.xkw.com qbm 24032.734 null 40071.74 null 14053.817 null 23066.182 07.mp3 qbm.xkw.com qbm 147755.17 null 22073.506 null 14053.817 null 36075.21 null 19069.355 null 21133.076 null 94068.305 null 438003.9 Camel Bob Sled Race DJ Shadow & Cut Chemist Camel Bob Sled Race, track 1 1997 Contemporary Hip Hop 23196.797 Dance 1260445.0 $$

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2025届高三英语二轮复习听力解题技巧指导公开课  课件
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2025届高三英语二轮复习听力解题技巧指导公开课  课件
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2025届高三英语二轮复习听力解题技巧指导公开课  课件
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2025届高三英语二轮复习听力解题技巧指导公开课  课件
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2025届高三英语二轮复习听力解题技巧指导公开课  课件
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2025届高三英语二轮复习听力解题技巧指导公开课  课件
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