精品解析：2025年甘肃省平凉市第四中学中考二模英语试题

平凉四中2024—2025学年第二学期第二次模拟考试题（卷） 九年级英语（150分） 听力部分 Ⅰ．听力理解（分4小节，共20题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6．A．Fine, thanks. B．It’s sunny. C．I like English. 7．A．Yes, I do. B．No, I can’t. C．He is a doctor. 8．A．At 7:00A．m. B．In the library. C．By bus. 9．A．You’ re welcome. B．Have a good time. C．That sounds great. 10．A．It’s mine. B．It’s red. C．It’s very big. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11．What does Lucy usually have for lunch? A．Rice and vegetables. B．Hamburgers and cola. C．Sandwiches and milk. 12．Who is looking for the dictionary? A．The boy. B．The girl. C．The teacher. 13．How far is it from Tom’s home to the park? A．About 2 kilometers. B．About 3 kilometers. C．About 4 kilometers. 14．Where are the speakers? A．In a hospital. B．In a bookstore. C．In a bank. 15．Why can’t Peter go to the party? A．Because he is ill. B．Because he has to do his homework. C．Because he has to look after his sister. 第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16．What is the passage mainly about? A．A school trip. B．A sports meeting. C．A music festival. 17．When will the activity be held? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. 18．Where will the students meet? A．In the classroom. B．At the school gate. C．On the playground. 19．What should the students take? A．Water and food. B．Books and pens. C. Clothes and shoes. 20．What do the students need to do after the activity? A．Share photos. B．Make posts. C．Write reports. 笔试部分 Ⅱ．语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1. Nancy’s grandfather is ______ 85-year-old man, but he can still play ______ table tennis now. A. a, a B. a, the C. an, / D. an, the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：南希的爷爷已经85岁了，但他现在还会打乒乓球。 考查冠词辨析。a一，后接以辅音音素开头的单词；an一，后接以元音音素开头的单词；the这，定冠词；/零冠词。根据“Nancy’s grandfather is...85-year-old man”可知，南希的爷爷是一名85岁的男性，第一空表泛指，且85的英语表达以元音音素开头，故第一空应用an。根据“play...table tennis”可知，球类前不加冠词，即应用零冠词。故选C。 2. —Lily, put your books into your schoolbag. —They’re not ________. They are Lucy’s. A. his B. hers C. mine D. yours 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莉莉，把你的书放进书包里。——它们不是我的。它们是露西的。 考查名词性物主代词。his他的；hers她的；mine我的；yours你的。根据“Lily, put your books into your schoolbag.”可知答话的人就是莉莉，要表示“不是我的（书包）”，用mine。故选C。 3. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, ________ you’ll never really learn the language. A. and B. or C. so D. but 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要害怕犯错误，否则你永远不会真正学会一门语言。 考查连词。and和；or否则；so所以；but但是。根据“Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, ...you’ll never really learn the language.”可知，此处是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”的结构，or符合语境，表示“不要害怕犯错，否则永远都学不会一门语言”。故选B。 4. The bird in Picture ________ is between the boxes. A. B. C. D. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：图片A中的鸟在两个盒子之间。 考查常识。根据图片可知，A选项中的鸟在两个盒子之间。故选A。 5. —What lovely flowers! Could you tell me________? —From the Flower Market. A. when you bought them B. where you bought them C. what you bought them D. if you bought them 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多可爱的花啊！你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？——从花卉市场买的。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“From the Flower Market.”可知，问句是问在哪里买的花，应用where引导宾语从句。故选B。 6. I must buy a pair of new glasses because mine ________ by my little brother. A. breaks B. broke C. is broken D. was broken 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我必须买一副新眼镜。因为我的眼镜被我弟弟打碎了。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。由题干中的“I must buy a pair of new glasses.”可知眼镜已经坏了，所以用一般过去时；眼镜和break之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态。一般过去时的被动语态形式为“was/were done”。故选D。 7. —Andy, is there ________ in today’s newspaper? —Yes, I can lend mine to you. A. something interesting B. anything interesting C. interesting something D. interesting anything 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Andy，今天的报纸上有有趣的东西吗？——有，我可以把我的借给你。 考查不定代词和形容词。something某事，常用于肯定句；anything任何事，常用于否定句或疑问句；interesting有趣的。根据“is there…in today’s newspaper?”可知，这是一般疑问句，因此用anything，排除选项AC；形容词修饰不定代词应放在后面，故选B。 8. While we ________ an English song, some visitors came to our class. A. sing B. will sing C. were singing D. are singing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们正在唱一首英文歌时，一些来访者来到我们班。 考查动词时态。根据“While”以及“some visitors came to our class”可知此句是含有while的过去进行时：was/were doing，故选C。 9. —Have you finished your homework ________? —I have ________ done my math homework. I will do my English homework later. A. just; already B. yet; just C. already; yet D. just; yet 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的作业做完了吗？——我刚完成我的数学作业，我一会儿要做我的英语作业。 考查副词辨析。just仅仅，刚刚；already已经，用于肯定句，放在句中或句尾；yet还，已经，用于否定句或疑问句中，放在句尾。根据语境可知，第一空疑问句中用yet，第二空应为just或already。故选B。 10. —I’ve won the first prize in the singing competition, Mom. —________. I’m proud of you. A. All right B. Never give up C. Congratulations D. I’m sure you can 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我在唱歌比赛中获得一等奖。——恭喜。我为你自豪。 考查情景交际。All right好的；Never give up永不言弃；Congratulations恭喜；I’m sure you can我确信你可以。根据“won the first prize”可知获奖了应表示祝贺。故选C。 11. —It’s important to know about the ________ differences in different countries. —You are right. It is helpful for us to succeed in communication. A. environmental B. cultural C. natural D. musical 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——了解不同国家的文化差异很重要。——你说得对。这有助于我们成功地进行交流。 考查形容词辨析。environmental环境的；cultural文化的；natural自然的；musical音乐的。根据“in different countries.”以及“It is helpful for us to succeed in communication.”可知，这里说的是文化差异，cultural“文化的”，符合语境。故选B。 12. —I want to be a famous actress when I grow up. —Then you must practice performing hard, because no one can be successful ________ hard work. A. for B. without C. with D. though 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我长大后想成为一名著名的女演员。——那你必须努力练习表演，因为没有人能在没有努力的情况下取得成功。 考查介词辨析。for为了；without没有；with带有；though尽管。根据“because no one can be successful...hard work.”可知，表示 “没有……就不能成功”，应使用“without”，故选B。 13. —Why does the earth look blue in space? —Because most of the earth’s surface ________ with water. A. covers B. is covered C. cover D. are covered 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么地球在太空中看起来是蓝色的？——因为地球表面大部分都被水覆盖。 考查动词短语和主谓一致。根据“most of the earth’s surface...with water”可知，此处指地球表面大部分都被水覆盖，应是短语be covered with“被……覆盖”，主语为“most of the earth’s surface”，是不可数名词，be动词用is。故选B。 14. Jack has a guitar. Which one must be his? A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jack有一把吉他。哪一把一定是他的？ 考查物品识别和常识。根据“Jack has a guitar”可知，Jack有一把吉他，选项D的图片为吉他。故选D。 15. The energy from the sun costs little and will never ________. A. come out B. take out C. look out D. run out 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：太阳能成本很低，而且永远不会耗尽。 考查动词短语辨析。come out出现，出版；take out拿出，取出；look out当心，小心；run out用完，耗尽。根据“The energy from the sun costs little”可知，太阳能成本低，且永远不会耗尽。故选D。 16. — ________ is your father? — He is a doctor. A. Who B. What C. Which D. Whom 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的爸爸是干什么的？——他是一名医生。 考查疑问代词。who谁；what什么；which哪一个；whom谁。根据“He is a doctor.” 可知，问句是在询问职业，使用句型“what’s your father”。故选B。 17. —I tried again and again, but I still failed. —Don’t be so upset. You should learn to ________ the result and keep trying. A. accept B. prevent C. support D. afford 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我试了一次又一次，但还是失败了。——别这么难过。你应该学会接受结果并继续努力。 考查动词辨析。accept接受；prevent阻止；support支持；afford买得起。根据“but I still failed”以及“keep trying”可知，失败后要学会接受失败的结果再继续努力，“accept”符合语境，故选A。 18. —Digital (数字的) ID cards will meet the basic living needs of people. —Yes, they only need a digital ID on their phone. It’s much more ________. A. valuable B. convenient C. meaningful D. normal 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——数字身份证将满足人们的基本需求。——是的，他们只需要手机上的数字身份证。这样方便多了。 考查形容词辨析。valuable有价值的；convenient方便的；meaningful有意义的；normal正常的。根据“Digital (数字的) ID cards will meet the basic living needs of people.”可知，数字身份证让人们的生活很方便，故选B。 19. —Shall we have a meeting to discuss our plan this week? —The plan ________ be discussed any more. A final decision has been made. A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们本周开个会讨论我们的计划好吗？——这个计划不必再讨论了。最终决定已经做出。 考查情态动词。needn’t不必；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该。根据“A final decision has been made.”可知，最终决定已经做出，所以不必再讨论了。故选A。 20. Which of the following means “We can’t turn left.”? A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪项表示“我们不能左转”？ 考查常识。图A代表“禁止右转”；图B代表“禁止直行”；图C代表“禁止直行和右转”；图D代表“禁止左转”。 根据“We can’t turn left.”可知，此处说的是不能左转，故选D。 Ⅲ．完型填空，阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 Have you ever felt you don’t have enough time to learn new things or develop interests? I used to have this feeling. ____21____, recently, I have learned a new way from my classmate. Nancy is very ____22____ in my eyes. She can do many things, like playing the piano and speaking four languages. I once asked her how she could do that. She told me her ____23____: use fragmented time (碎片化时间) to learn. Fragmented time is the time that we usually ____24____. But Nancy said that these pieces of time were important. She ____25____ them and used them to learn something new. She gave me some ____26____. When she was on the bus, she would read a short article. She would memorize a few French words when she took a break from the class. I was interested in her ____27____ and decided to try it. I downloaded some online lessons about photography and watched them in my fragmented time. When I ____28____ my parents to pick me up after school, I would take a photo of something that caught my eye. Several months later, I was surprised because I learned many things in such a short time. I also felt more ____29____ after I did something meaningful with my time. I ____30____ that I didn’t need to have lots of time to learn new things. I could just use my fragmented time to learn anything I want. 21. A. Instead B. However C. Therefore D. Besides 22. A. brave B. friendly C. patient D. excellent 23. A. secret B. plan C. dream D. result 24. A. create B. waste C. enjoy D. talk 25. A. hated B. forgot C. valued D. lost 26. A. examples B. promises C. presents D. answers 27. A. truth B. decision C. ability D. method 28. A. asked for B. waited for C. paid for D. looked for 29. A. confident B. thankful C. terrible D. hopeless 30. A. explained B. guessed C. realized D. imagined 【答案】21 B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者曾经觉得没有足够时间学习新事物的感受，但是通过朋友南希的启发，学会了利用碎片时间学习的方法。 【21题详解】 句意：然而，最近，我从我的同学那里学到了一种新的方法。 Instead而不是；However然而；Therefore因此；Besides此外。前后两句构成转折关系，可用However连接，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：南希在我眼里非常优秀。 brave勇敢的；friendly友好的；patient有耐心的；excellent极好的。根据“She can do many things, like playing the piano and speaking four languages.”可知她是优秀的。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：她告诉我她的秘诀：利用碎片化时间来学习。 secret秘诀；plan计划；dream梦想；result结果。根据“I once asked her how she could do that.”可知应说她告诉我她的秘诀。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：碎片化时间是我们经常浪费的时间。 create创造；waste浪费；enjoy欣赏；talk谈话。根据“Fragmented time is the time that we usually...”可知，碎片化时间是我们经常浪费的时间。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：她珍惜它们，并利用它们来学习新的东西。 hated憎恨；forgot忘记；valued珍惜；lost失去。根据“She...them and used them to learn something new.”可知她珍惜这些碎片化时间。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：她给了我一些例子。 examples例子；promises承诺；presents礼物；answers答案。根据“When she was on the bus, she would read a short article. She would memorize a few French words when she took a break from the class.”可知给出了利用碎片时间的例子。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：我对她的方法很感兴趣，决定试一试。 truth真相；decision决定；ability能力；method方法。根据“decided to try it”可知我对她的方法感兴趣。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：当我放学后等父母来接我的时候，我会拍一些吸引我眼球的东西。 asked for请求；waited for等待；paid for支付；looked for寻找。根据“When I...my parents to pick me up after school.”可知是等待父母的时候。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：在我用我的时间做了一些有意义的事情之后，我也感到更加自信。 confident自信的；thankful感恩的；terrible可怕的；hopeless无望的。根据“I also felt more...after I did something meaningful with my time.”可知做了有意义的事情之后感到更自信。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：我意识到我不需要有很多时间来学习新东西。 explained解释；guessed猜测；realized意识到；imagined想象。根据“I didn’t need to have lots of time to learn new things”可知作者意识到可以利用碎片化的时间学习。故选C。 Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。 Many people are trying to save the earth with special days like “Meatout Day”, “Earth Day” and “Buy Nothing Day”. “Meatout Day” is on March 20th. Many people around the world don’t eat any meat for one day. In this way, they’ll get healthier and reduce greenhouse gases. “Earth Day” is on April 22nd. Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day. In Italy, people don’t use plastic bags. In Canada and Norway, people ride bicycles and don’t use their cars. In the USA, people dress up like plants and animals to dance in Times Square, New York. “Buy Nothing Day” is usually on the fourth Friday in November. On this day many people don’t buy anything. “Buy nothing” means “make no rubbish”. When you make less rubbish, you can make a cleaner earth. Do you want to join them? Then you can remember these special days and do something green. 31. Many people don’t eat any meat on “Meatout Day”. 32. All people buy and sell nothing on “Buy Nothing Day”. 33. In Italy, people ride bicycles and don’t use their cars on April 22nd. 34. Many people do something to protect the environment on “Earth Day”. 35. The passage mainly tells us the special days about saving the earth. 【答案】31. T 32. F 33. F 34. T 35. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人们为了拯救地球而设立的特殊节日：“素食日”、“地球日”和“不购物日”。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people around the world don’t eat any meat for one day. ”可知，在“素食日”世界上许多人一天不吃肉。本句表达正确。故填T。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On this day many people don’t buy anything.”可知，在“不购物日”许多人什么都不买，但不是所有人。本句表达错误。故填F。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据““Earth Day” is on April 22nd…In Italy, people don’t use plastic bags.”可知，在4月22日意大利人不用塑料袋。本句表达错误。故填F。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据““Earth Day” is on April 22nd. Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day.”可知，在“地球日”，世界各地的许多人都在这一天做一些绿色的事情。本句表达正确。故填T。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了人们为拯救地球而设立的特殊节日：“素食日”、“地球日”和“不购物日”。本句表达正确。故填T。 B Warnings △Take it with a lot of water so that the medicine won’t stay in your throat. △Take with food so your stomach won’t be upset. △It may make you sleepy (瞌睡的). Do not drive or use dangerous machines. Directions adults and children 12 years old and over 2 tablets (药片) every 4 to 6 hours; not more than 12 tablets in 24 hours children 4 years to under 12 years 1 table t every 4 to 6 hours; not more than 6 tablets in 24 hours children under 4 years can’t take the medicine 36. People can’t take the medicine in ________. A. July 2023 B. April 2024 C. July 2024 D. June 2023 37. Who can take the medicine? ①Jim, a 3-year-old boy, who has a cough. ②Linda, a 15-year-old girl, who has a cold. ③Alice, a 30-year-old woman, who has a sore back. ④Mike, a 6-year-old boy, who has a headache. A. ①② B. ②④ C. ③④ D. ②③ 38. If the medicine is for Jane’s 12-year-old son, he should take at least ________ tablets a day. A. 6 B. 8 C. 10 D. 12 39. According to the passage which statement is true? A. Do not take the medicine if you have had your breakfast. B. You’d better take it without water, because it will give you a sore throat. C. People at all ages can take the medicine including little babies. D. You can take the medicine if you are going to pick up your son 30 minutes later. 40. The purpose of the material is ________. A. to help people know about how to choose special medicine. B. to instruct people how to take medicine. C. to tell people the importance of choosing medicine. D. to introduce a new kind of medicine. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了药物说明。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“USE BEFORE 06/23/24”可知，该药品需在2024年6月23日前使用，2024年7月已过有效期，不能服用。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“children under 4 years can’t take the medicine”可知3岁的Jim不能服用；根据“Help with common cold, headache, fever and cough”以及适用人群说明可知，15岁感冒的Linda和6岁头疼的Mike可以服用；该药品对背痛无治疗作用，所以30岁背痛的Alice不能服用。故选B。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“children 4 years to under 12 years 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours; not more than 6 tablets in 24 hours”可知，要算至少服用量，按每6小时服用1片算，24小时至少服用4片；但这里是12岁孩子，按“adults and children 12 years old and over 2 tablets every 4 to 6 hours; not more than 12 tablets in 24 hours”，按每6小时服用2片算，24小时至少服用2×4=8片。故选B。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Take with food so your stomach won’t be upset.”可知，没吃早饭不应该吃药，故选A。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了药品的有效期、适用人群、服用警告和服用说明等，目的是指导人们如何用药。故选B。 C Recently, DeepSeek has become very important in the technology world. It has caused a lot of excitement in the AI industry. DeepSeek uses an open-source strategy. This means it doesn’t share all its training data, but it does share important parts like the model structure, parameters, and training methods. This offers a great opportunity for developers, including the young talents from universities such as the University of Hong Kong and Peking University. They can now make use of these resources to explore the limitless possibilities of AI and carry out innovative (创新的) research. What really makes DeepSeek different is its great improvement in adapting (适应) to the domestic situation. Because of the possible technology limits from other countries, especially the strict controls on chip exports by some Western countries. This has influenced companies like Nvidia. For example, DeepSeek has worked with the domestic (国内) chip maker Hygon. They have successfully made the DeepSeek models match the domestic DCU chips well. This achievement reduces our reliance on foreign chips to a certain degree. It also greatly helps the development of China’s domestic AI and chip industries. It builds the base for a more independent and creative future in the tech field. In short, DeepSeek is playing an important role. It is inspiring a new generation of young people to get involved in and contribute to the exciting world of AI. 41. What strategy has DeepSeek adopted in its AI development? A. Keeping all its technology secret. B. Sharing key technical components openly. C. Selling its models to universities only. D. Ignoring international collaborations. 42. Which universities are mentioned as using DeepSeek’s resources? A. Stanford and MIT. B. Tsinghua and Fudan. C. HKU and Peking University. D. Cambridge and Oxford. 43. Why did DeepSeek cooperate with Hygon? A. To increase foreign chip imports. B. To develop new training data. C. To compete with Nvidia directly. D. To reduce reliance on foreign chips. 44. What is special about DCU chips mentioned in the text? A. They are produced by Western countries. B. They are domestically made in China. C. They are used only in smartphones. D. They are cheaper than other chips. 45. What can we infer about DeepSeek’s domestic adaptation efforts? A. They have failed due to technical challenges B. They support China’s independent tech development. C. They focus only on AI research, not chips. D. They increased dependence on foreign technology. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了DeepSeek在AI领域的崛起，通过开源策略和与国内芯片制造商合作，推动了中国AI和芯片产业的独立发展，激励了新一代年轻人参与AI创新。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek uses an open-source strategy. This means it doesn’t share all its training data, but it does share important parts…”可知，DeepSeek采用了开源策略，这意味着它并不是把所有技术都保密，而是公开分享了关键的技术组件。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This offers a great opportunity for developers, including the young talents from universities such as the University of Hong Kong and Peking University.”可知，文章提及正在使用DeepSeek的资源的大学有香港大学和北京大学。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, DeepSeek has worked with the domestic (国内的) chip maker Hygon. They have successfully made the DeepSeek models match the domestic DCU chips well.”以及“This achievement reduces our reliance on foreign chips to a certain degree.”可知，DeepSeek 与海光（Hygon）合作主要是为了在国内环境下与国产芯片适配，从而降低对外国芯片的依赖。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, DeepSeek has worked with the domestic (国内的) chip maker Hygon. They have successfully made the DeepSeek models match the domestic DCU chips well.”可知，这些DCU芯片是中国制造的，而不是进口的。故选B。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“This achievement reduces our reliance on foreign chips to a certain degree. It also greatly helps the development of China’s domestic AI and chip industries.”可知，DeepSeek在适应国内需求方面取得了显著进展，支持了中国的技术独立发展，从而减少了对外国芯片的依赖。故选B。 Ⅴ．任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺、结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） brave different because they became what stay but friend of The movie Ne Zha 2 is really cool to watch. It also tells us a lot about ____46____ and teamwork. At first, Ne Zha was all alone. The villagers were afraid ____47____ him and didn’t like him ___48___ they thought he was a demon (魔鬼). But then, Ao Bing, a young dragon prince, ____49____his only friend. They started being friends when they had a fun fight at a festival. Ne Zha was a human with demon powers, and Ao Bing was a dragon. Even though they were so different, they understood and helped each other. When big trouble came, the two friends faced it ____50____together. The villagers were in great danger, and only Ne Zha and Ao Bing could save them. But they had to go against ___51___ their families said. Ne Zha’s family wanted him ____52____safe, and Ao Bing’s family wanted him to destroy the village. ___53___ for the villagers and their friendship, they decided to work together. They used ___54___ powers together. Ne Zha used his WindFire Wheels and Universe Ring, and Ao Bing used his ice magic. With teamwork, they stopped the big disaster. From Ne Zha, we can learn that real friendship can beat any ____55____. Teamwork gives us the power to face big challenges. It shows us that if we stay with our friends, we can do the impossible. 【答案】46. friendship 47. of 48. because 49. became 50. bravely 51. what 52. to stay 53 But 54. their 55. difference 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了电影《哪吒2》所传达的关于友谊和团队合作的主题。 【46题详解】 句意：它也告诉我们很多关于友谊和团队合作的事情。根据“The movie Ne Zha 2 is really cool to watch. It also tells us a lot about...and teamwork.”可知，文章围绕电影展开，讲述了哪吒和敖丙之间的关系，这里需要一个名词与“teamwork”并列，结合后文描述他们的友谊，“friendship”意为“友谊”，符合语境。故填friendship。 【47题详解】 句意：村民们害怕他，不喜欢他，因为他们认为他是个魔鬼。根据“The villagers were afraid...him”可知，“be afraid of”是固定短语，意为“害怕……”，所以这里用介词“of”。故填of。 【48题详解】 句意：村民们害怕他，不喜欢他，因为他们认为他是个魔鬼。根据“didn’t like him...they thought he was a demon(魔鬼)”可知，后面的句子是在解释村民不喜欢哪吒的原因，“because”意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【49题详解】 句意：但是后来，年轻的龙王三太子敖丙成为了他唯一的朋友。根据“But then, Ao Bing, a young dragon prince,...his only friend.”可知，这里描述敖丙和哪吒关系的变化，结合语境，“become”意为“成为”，句子描述过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时，“become”的过去式是“became”。故填became。 【50题详解】 句意：当大麻烦来临时，这两个朋友一起勇敢地面对它。根据“When big trouble came, the two friends faced it...together.”可知，这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“faced”，表示面对麻烦的方式，“brave”是形容词，其副词形式是“bravely”，意为“勇敢地”。故填bravely。 【51题详解】 句意：但是他们不得不违背他们家人所说的话。根据“But they had to go against...their families said.”可知，这里是一个宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，“what”引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语，指代家人说的话。故填what。 【52题详解】 句意：哪吒的家人希望他能保持安全，敖丙的家人想让他毁掉这个村庄。根据“Ne Zha’s family wanted him...safe”可知，“want sb. to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“想要某人做某事”，“stay”在这里意为“保持”，所以用动词不定式“to stay”。故填to stay。 【53题详解】 句意：但是为了村民和他们的友谊，他们决定一起合作。根据“Ne Zha’s family wanted him...Ao Bing’s family wanted him to destroy the village...for the villagers and their friendship, they decided to work together.”可知，前面提到两人家人的不同要求，后面说他们为了村民和友谊合作，前后是转折关系，“but”表示转折，意为“但是”，句首单词首字母要大写。故填But。 【54题详解】 句意：他们一起使用他们的力量。根据“They used...powers together.”可知，这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰“powers”，表示“他们的”，“they”的形容词性物主代词是“their”。故填their。 【55题详解】 句意：从《哪吒》这部电影中，我们可以学到真正的友谊可以战胜任何差异。根据“From Ne Zha, we can learn that real friendship can beat any...”可知，这里需要一个名词，结合前文提到哪吒和敖丙的不同身份，“difference”意为“差异”，符合语境。故填difference。 Ⅵ．任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 Life in Ancient Times The first China-Central Asia Summit (中国-中亚峰会) was held in Xi’an, China on May 18 and 19, 2023. Xi’an was the Tang Dynasty’s capital (called Chang’an then) and was also the starting point of the Silk Road. As one of the most cosmopolitan (国际化的) cities in the world at that time, Chang’an had over 1 million people in the city, and 200,000 of them were foreigners. Most of them came a long way along the Silk Road. They brought their food, goods, arts and fashion. ① Foreign fashionable clothes were popular in Chang’an. They always had close-fitting sleeves and turn-down collars. Central Asian and Persian people wore these kinds of clothes. People in Chang’an liked to wear them, too. Yummy food In Chang’an, there were many kinds of delicious foods brought by people along the Silk Road. Hubing was one of them. It’s a kind of pancake with sesame seeds on it. Travelers on the Silk Road liked to eat it and brought it to Chang’an. Colorful arts Dancers from Central Asia were big stars in Chang’an. They could whirl (旋转) very fast on a small carpet. From the emperor to common people, everyone in the city enjoyed the dance. Many musicians from Central Asia preferred playing the harp and pipa. 56. Which city was the starting point of the Silk Road? ____________________________________________________________________________ 57. 请结合文意，在①处填入适当内容，使上下文通顺、连贯。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 58. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代)? ______________________________________________________________________________ 59. Who enjoyed the whirling dance? ______________________________________________________________________________ 60. If you could go back to Tang Dynasty, would you like to live in Chang'an? Why or why not? ______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Xi’an./Chang’an. 57 Foreign fashionable clothes. 58. Delicious foods 59. From the emperor to common people, everyone in the city. 60. Yes, because I could wear foreign fashionable clothes and taste yummy food. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了唐朝的西安，包括服装、食物和艺术。 【56题详解】 根据“The first China-Central Asia Summit (中国-中亚峰会) was held in Xi’an, China on May 18 and 19, 2023. Xi’an was the Tang Dynasty’s capital (called Chang’an then) and was also the starting point of the Silk Road.”可知，唐朝的时候被称为长安，现在被称为西安的城市是丝绸之路的起点。故填Xi’an/Chang’an. 【57题详解】 根据“Foreign fashionable clothes were popular in Chang’an…”可知，本段主要介绍了长安的外国时尚服饰，因此Foreign fashionable clothes“外国时尚服饰”可作为本段小标题。故填Foreign fashionable clothes. 【58题详解】 根据“In Chang’an, there were many kinds of delicious foods brought by people along the Silk Road. Hubing was one of them.”可知，them指的是前文中提到的delicious foods“美味的食物”。故填Delicious foods. 【59题详解】 根据“From the emperor to common people, everyone in the city enjoyed the dance.”可知，从皇帝到百姓，城中的每个人都喜欢这种旋转的舞蹈。故填From the emperor to common people, everyone in the city. 【60题详解】 开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, because I could wear foreign fashionable clothes and taste yummy food. Ⅶ．口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项） A: Hello. Is that Italy Nest? B: Yes. ___61___ A: I want to know if you offer takeaway food. ___62___ B: Sure. What would you like to have? A: I’d like to have some chicken with potatoes and a hamburger. B: OK. ___63___ A: No, thanks. That’s OK. ___64___ B: You can pay for it by cash, Alipay or WeChat Payment. By the way, what time do you expect your lunch? A: At about 12 o’clock. B: ___65___ A: Room 101 in Sunshine Apartment. A. Anything to drink? B. What can I do for you? C. Let me pay the bill for you. D. I’d like to order some for lunch. E. Could you please leave your address? F. How can I pay for the food? G. What would you like to eat? 【答案】61. B 62. D 63. A 64. F 65. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是A打电话订餐时和店员的对话。 【61题详解】 根据“A: I want to know if you offer takeaway food.”可知，此处是意大利餐厅的人询问对方的需求，选项B“我能为你做些什么？”符合语境。故选B。 【62题详解】 根据“B: Sure. What would you like to have?”可知，此处A表明自己想订餐，选项D“我想订一些午餐。”符合语境。故选D。 【63题详解】 根据“A: No, thanks. That’s OK.”可知，此处应该是餐厅人员询问是否还需要别的东西，选项A“要些喝的东西吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【64题详解】 根据“B: You can pay for it by cash, Alipay or WeChat Payment.”可知，此处是A询问支付方式，选项F“我要怎么支付餐费呢？”符合语境。故选F。 【65题详解】 根据“A: Room 101 in Sunshine Apartment.”可知，此处是餐厅人员询问送餐地址，选项E“你能留下你的地址吗？”符合语境。故选E。 Ⅷ．词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. May is the _______ (five) month in a year. 【答案】fifth 【解析】 【详解】句意：五月是一年中的第五个月。根据“the...month”可知，此处表示“第五个月”，表示顺序填序数词fifth“第五”，故填fifth。 87．Both Linda and I ________（like） coffee very much. 67. If it ________ (rain) tomorrow, we’ll stay at home and play computer games. 【答案】rains 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我们将待在家里，玩电脑游戏。if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填rains。 68. It’s important to ask for help ________ (polite). 【答案】politely 【解析】 【详解】句意：礼貌地寻求帮助很重要。polite“礼貌的”是形容词，politely“礼貌地”是副词，用副词修饰动词help。故填politely。 69. Many parents think going to school must be put first, so teenagers shouldn’t be _________ (encourage) to work part-time. 【答案】encouraged 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多家长认为上学必须放在第一位，所以不应该鼓励青少年做兼职。be动词后加过去分词构成被动语态，be encouraged to do“被鼓励做某事”，故填encouraged。 70. Nothing is difficult if we try ________ (we) best. 【答案】our 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：只要我们尽力，没有什么是困难的。we“我们”，人称代词主格；try one’s best“尽力”是固定搭配，因此这里应用we的形容词性物主代词our“我们的”，故填our。 71. He bought two new ________ (watch), one for his mother and the other for his sister. 【答案】watches 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：他买了两块新手表，一块给他妈妈，另一块给他妹妹。watch“手表”，可数名词，前面有数词two“二”修饰，因此用其复数形式，故填watches。 72. More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as _________ (value) as mountains of gold and silver. 【答案】valuable 【解析】 【详解】句意：越来越多的人认识到绿水青山就像金山银山一样珍贵。根据“clear waters and green mountains are as…as mountains”可知，考查as+形容词原级+as“和……一样”，设空处作表语，填所给词的形容词valuable“宝贵的”。故填valuable。 73. Aron enjoys ________ (play) the guitar after school. 【答案】playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：阿伦喜欢放学后弹吉他。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，为固定短语。故填playing。 74 We received a letter from him ________ (recent). 【答案】recently 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们最近收到了他的一封信。此处修饰动词received用副词recently“最近”。故填recently。 Ⅸ．根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词） 75. 事故发生在街道的拐角处。 The accident ________ ________ at the corner of the street. 【答案】 ①. took ②. place 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，用一般过去时；根据汉语和所给答题空，可知动词短语“take place”意为“发生”，过去式为“took place”。故填took；place。 76. 这个学校总共大约有1300名学生。 The school has nearly 1, 300 students ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. in ②. total 【解析】 【详解】由中英文对比可知，缺少“总共”，英文表达为in total，介词短语。故填in；total。 77. 我刚刚浏览了梁晓声的书《母亲》。 I have just ________ ________ the book Mother by Liang Xiaosheng. 【答案】 ①. looked ②. through 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“浏览”，用动词短语“look through”，且位于助动词have后，用过去分词构成现在完成时。故填looked；through。 78. 年轻人经常被比作朝阳。 The young people are usually ________ ________ the rising sun. 【答案】 ①. compared ②. to 【解析】 【详解】据句意可知，此处表示“被比作”，用介词短语“be compared to”，在句子中作谓语，且位于are后，用过去分词。故填compared；to。 79. 没有什么能阻挡我们实现梦想。 Nothing can ________ us ________ realizing our dreams. 【答案】 ①. stop##prevent##keep ②. from 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文，动词短语stop/prevent/keep…from“阻止……做某事”，设空处前是情态动词can。故填stop/prevent/keep；from。 Ⅹ．书面表达（满分15分） 80. 2025年春季学期，我国多地中小学将课间休息时间延长至15分钟。在课间“快乐一刻”期间，你校进行了形式多样、内容丰富的体育活动。请根据下面的要点提示，以“The 15-minute Break”为题目，给某英文报“校园体育”栏目投稿。 要点提示： 写作要求： 1.必须包括所有要点并作适当补充。 2.字数在100字左右。 3.参考词汇：jump rope（跳绳） The 15-minute Break ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The 15-minute Break Our school has made a great change in the inter-class break. It is longer, from 10 to 15 minutes. The purpose is to give students more time to rest and do activities that can help us grow better. There are many different kinds of activities for us like basketball, volleyball, running, and jump rope. Many students are interested in these activities which are good for us. First, taking part in the physical activities can help us reduce stress so that we feel more energetic for the next class. Second, during these activities, we can make more friends and learn from each other. In a word, the 15-minute inter-class break makes our school life more colorful and meaningful. We can really enjoy the break! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：根据提示要点“变化、目的、活动和好处”进行写作，可适当增添细节，注意行文连贯并突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍课间休息时间的变化； 第二步，介绍变化的目的、活动及带来的好处； 第三步，进行总结。 [亮点词汇] ①many different kinds of 许多不同种类的 ②be interested in 对……感兴趣 ③take part in 参加 [高分句型] ①Many students are interested in these activities which are good for us. (which引导定语从句) ②First, taking part in the physical activities can help us reduce stress so that we feel more energetic for the next class. (so that引导目的状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 平凉四中2024—2025学年第二学期第二次模拟考试题（卷） 九年级英语（150分） 听力部分 Ⅰ．听力理解（分4小节，共20题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6．A．Fine, thanks. B．It’s sunny. C．I like English. 7．A．Yes, I do. B．No, I can’t. C．He is a doctor. 8．A．At 7:00A．m. B．In the library. C．By bus. 9．A．You’ re welcome. B．Have a good time. C．That sounds great. 10．A．It’s mine. B．It’s red. C．It’s very big. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11．What does Lucy usually have for lunch? A．Rice and vegetables. B．Hamburgers and cola. C．Sandwiches and milk. 12．Who is looking for the dictionary? A．The boy. B．The girl. C．The teacher. 13．How far is it from Tom’s home to the park? A．About 2 kilometers. B．About 3 kilometers. C．About 4 kilometers. 14．Where are the speakers? A．In a hospital. B．In a bookstore. C．In a bank. 15．Why can’t Peter go to the party? A．Because he is ill. B．Because he has to do his homework. C．Because he has to look after his sister. 第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16．What is the passage mainly about? A．A school trip. B．A sports meeting. C．A music festival. 17．When will the activity be held? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. 18．Where will the students meet? A．In the classroom. B．At the school gate. C．On the playground. 19．What should the students take? A．Water and food. B．Books and pens. C. Clothes and shoes. 20．What do the students need to do after the activity? A．Share photos. B．Make posts. C．Write reports. 笔试部分 Ⅱ．语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1. Nancy’s grandfather is ______ 85-year-old man, but he can still play ______ table tennis now. A. a, a B. a, the C. an, / D. an, the 2. —Lily, put your books into your schoolbag. —They’re not ________. They are Lucy’s. A. his B. hers C. mine D. yours 3. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, ________ you’ll never really learn the language. A. and B. or C. so D. but 4. The bird in Picture ________ is between the boxes. A. B. C. D. 5. —What lovely flowers! Could you tell me________? —From the Flower Market. A. when you bought them B. where you bought them C. what you bought them D. if you bought them 6. I must buy a pair of new glasses because mine ________ by my little brother. A breaks B. broke C. is broken D. was broken 7. —Andy, is there ________ in today’s newspaper? —Yes, I can lend mine to you. A. something interesting B. anything interesting C. interesting something D. interesting anything 8. While we ________ an English song some visitors came to our class. A. sing B. will sing C. were singing D. are singing 9. —Have you finished your homework ________? —I have ________ done my math homework. I will do my English homework later. A. just; already B. yet; just C. already; yet D. just; yet 10. —I’ve won the first prize in the singing competition, Mom. —________. I’m proud of you. A. All right B. Never give up C. Congratulations D. I’m sure you can 11. —It’s important to know about the ________ differences in different countries. —You are right. It is helpful for us to succeed in communication. A. environmental B. cultural C. natural D. musical 12. —I want to be a famous actress when I grow up. —Then you must practice performing hard, because no one can be successful ________ hard work. A. for B. without C. with D. though 13. —Why does the earth look blue in space? —Because most of the earth’s surface ________ with water. A. covers B. is covered C. cover D. are covered 14. Jack has a guitar. Which one must be his? A. B. C. D. 15. The energy from the sun costs little and will never ________. A. come out B. take out C. look out D. run out 16. — ________ is your father? — He is a doctor. A. Who B. What C. Which D. Whom 17. —I tried again and again, but I still failed. —Don’t be so upset. You should learn to ________ the result and keep trying. A. accept B. prevent C. support D. afford 18. —Digital (数字的) ID cards will meet the basic living needs of people. —Yes, they only need a digital ID on their phone. It’s much more ________. A. valuable B. convenient C. meaningful D. normal 19. —Shall we have a meeting to discuss our plan this week? —The plan ________ be discussed any more. A final decision has been made. A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t 20. Which of the following means “We can’t turn left.”? A. B. C. D. Ⅲ．完型填空，阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 Have you ever felt you don’t have enough time to learn new things or develop interests? I used to have this feeling. ____21____, recently, I have learned a new way from my classmate. Nancy is very ____22____ in my eyes. She can do many things, like playing the piano and speaking four languages. I once asked her how she could do that. She told me her ____23____: use fragmented time (碎片化时间) to learn. Fragmented time is the time that we usually ____24____. But Nancy said that these pieces of time were important. She ____25____ them and used them to learn something new. She gave me some ____26____. When she was on the bus, she would read a short article. She would memorize a few French words when she took a break from the class. I was interested in her ____27____ and decided to try it. I downloaded some online lessons about photography and watched them in my fragmented time. When I ____28____ my parents to pick me up after school, I would take a photo of something that caught my eye. Several months later, I was surprised because I learned many things in such a short time. I also felt more ____29____ after I did something meaningful with my time. I ____30____ that I didn’t need to have lots of time to learn new things. I could just use my fragmented time to learn anything I want. 21. A. Instead B. However C. Therefore D. Besides 22. A. brave B. friendly C. patient D. excellent 23. A. secret B. plan C. dream D. result 24. A. create B. waste C. enjoy D. talk 25. A. hated B. forgot C. valued D. lost 26. A. examples B. promises C. presents D. answers 27. A. truth B. decision C. ability D. method 28. A. asked for B. waited for C. paid for D. looked for 29. A. confident B. thankful C. terrible D. hopeless 30. A. explained B. guessed C. realized D. imagined Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。 Many people are trying to save the earth with special days like “Meatout Day”, “Earth Day” and “Buy Nothing Day”. “Meatout Day” is on March 20th. Many people around the world don’t eat any meat for one day. In this way, they’ll get healthier and reduce greenhouse gases. “Earth Day” is on April 22nd. Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day. In Italy, people don’t use plastic bags. In Canada and Norway, people ride bicycles and don’t use their cars. In the USA, people dress up like plants and animals to dance in Times Square, New York. “Buy Nothing Day” is usually on the fourth Friday in November. On this day many people don’t buy anything. “Buy nothing” means “make no rubbish”. When you make less rubbish, you can make a cleaner earth. Do you want to join them? Then you can remember these special days and do something green. 31. Many people don’t eat any meat on “Meatout Day”. 32. All people buy and sell nothing on “Buy Nothing Day”. 33. In Italy, people ride bicycles and don’t use their cars on April 22nd. 34. Many people do something to protect the environment on “Earth Day”. 35. The passage mainly tells us the special days about saving the earth. B Warnings △Take it with a lot of water so that the medicine won’t stay in your throat. △Take with food so your stomach won’t be upset. △It may make you sleepy (瞌睡的). Do not drive or use dangerous machines. Directions adults and children 12 years old and over 2 tablets (药片) every 4 to 6 hours; not more than 12 tablets in 24 hours children 4 years to under 12 years 1 table t every 4 to 6 hours; not more than 6 tablets in 24 hours children under 4 years can’t take the medicine 36. People can’t take the medicine in ________. A. July 2023 B. April 2024 C. July 2024 D. June 2023 37. Who can take the medicine? ①Jim, a 3-year-old boy, who has a cough. ②Linda, a 15-year-old girl, who has a cold. ③Alice, a 30-year-old woman, who has a sore back. ④Mike, a 6-year-old boy, who has a headache. A. ①② B. ②④ C. ③④ D. ②③ 38. If the medicine is for Jane’s 12-year-old son, he should take at least ________ tablets a day. A. 6 B. 8 C. 10 D. 12 39 According to the passage which statement is true? A. Do not take the medicine if you have had your breakfast. B. You’d better take it without water, because it will give you a sore throat. C. People at all ages can take the medicine including little babies. D. You can take the medicine if you are going to pick up your son 30 minutes later. 40. The purpose of the material is ________. A. to help people know about how to choose special medicine. B. to instruct people how to take medicine. C. to tell people the importance of choosing medicine. D. to introduce a new kind of medicine. C Recently DeepSeek has become very important in the technology world. It has caused a lot of excitement in the AI industry. DeepSeek uses an open-source strategy. This means it doesn’t share all its training data, but it does share important parts like the model structure, parameters, and training methods. This offers a great opportunity for developers, including the young talents from universities such as the University of Hong Kong and Peking University. They can now make use of these resources to explore the limitless possibilities of AI and carry out innovative (创新的) research. What really makes DeepSeek different is its great improvement in adapting (适应) to the domestic situation. Because of the possible technology limits from other countries, especially the strict controls on chip exports by some Western countries. This has influenced companies like Nvidia. For example, DeepSeek has worked with the domestic (国内的) chip maker Hygon. They have successfully made the DeepSeek models match the domestic DCU chips well. This achievement reduces our reliance on foreign chips to a certain degree. It also greatly helps the development of China’s domestic AI and chip industries. It builds the base for a more independent and creative future in the tech field. In short, DeepSeek is playing an important role. It is inspiring a new generation of young people to get involved in and contribute to the exciting world of AI. 41. What strategy has DeepSeek adopted in its AI development? A. Keeping all its technology secret. B. Sharing key technical components openly. C. Selling its models to universities only. D. Ignoring international collaborations. 42. Which universities are mentioned as using DeepSeek’s resources? A Stanford and MIT. B. Tsinghua and Fudan. C. HKU and Peking University. D. Cambridge and Oxford. 43. Why did DeepSeek cooperate with Hygon? A. To increase foreign chip imports. B. To develop new training data. C. To compete with Nvidia directly. D. To reduce reliance on foreign chips. 44. What is special about DCU chips mentioned in the text? A. They are produced by Western countries. B. They are domestically made in China. C. They are used only in smartphones. D. They are cheaper than other chips. 45. What can we infer about DeepSeek’s domestic adaptation efforts? A. They have failed due to technical challenges B. They support China’s independent tech development. C. They focus only on AI research, not chips. D. They increased dependence on foreign technology. Ⅴ．任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺、结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） brave different because they became what stay but friend of The movie Ne Zha 2 is really cool to watch. It also tells us a lot about ____46____ and teamwork. At first, Ne Zha was all alone. The villagers were afraid ____47____ him and didn’t like him ___48___ they thought he was a demon (魔鬼). But then, Ao Bing, a young dragon prince, ____49____his only friend. They started being friends when they had a fun fight at a festival. Ne Zha was a human with demon powers, and Ao Bing was a dragon. Even though they were so different, they understood and helped each other. When big trouble came, the two friends faced it ____50____together. The villagers were in great danger, and only Ne Zha and Ao Bing could save them. But they had to go against ___51___ their families said. Ne Zha’s family wanted him ____52____safe, and Ao Bing’s family wanted him to destroy the village. ___53___ for the villagers and their friendship, they decided to work together. They used ___54___ powers together. Ne Zha used his WindFire Wheels and Universe Ring, and Ao Bing used his ice magic. With teamwork, they stopped the big disaster. From Ne Zha, we can learn that real friendship can beat any ____55____. Teamwork gives us the power to face big challenges. It shows us that if we stay with our friends, we can do the impossible. Ⅵ．任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 Life in Ancient Times The first China-Central Asia Summit (中国-中亚峰会) was held in Xi’an, China on May 18 and 19, 2023. Xi’an was the Tang Dynasty’s capital (called Chang’an then) and was also the starting point of the Silk Road. As one of the most cosmopolitan (国际化的) cities in the world at that time, Chang’an had over 1 million people in the city, and 200,000 of them were foreigners. Most of them came a long way along the Silk Road. They brought their food, goods, arts and fashion. ① Foreign fashionable clothes were popular in Chang’an. They always had close-fitting sleeves and turn-down collars. Central Asian and Persian people wore these kinds of clothes. People in Chang’an liked to wear them, too. Yummy food In Chang’an, there were many kinds of delicious foods brought by people along the Silk Road. Hubing was one of them. It’s a kind of pancake with sesame seeds on it. Travelers on the Silk Road liked to eat it and brought it to Chang’an. Colorful arts Dancers from Central Asia were big stars in Chang’an. They could whirl (旋转) very fast on a small carpet. From the emperor to common people, everyone in the city enjoyed the dance. Many musicians from Central Asia preferred playing the harp and pipa. 56. Which city was the starting point of the Silk Road? ____________________________________________________________________________ 57. 请结合文意，在①处填入适当内容，使上下文通顺、连贯。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 58. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代)? ______________________________________________________________________________ 59. Who enjoyed the whirling dance? ______________________________________________________________________________ 60. If you could go back to Tang Dynasty, would you like to live in Chang'an? Why or why not? ______________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ．口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项） A: Hello. Is that Italy Nest? B: Yes. ___61___ A: I want to know if you offer takeaway food. ___62___ B: Sure. What would you like to have? A: I’d like to have some chicken with potatoes and a hamburger. B: OK. ___63___ A: No, thanks. That’s OK. ___64___ B: You can pay for it by cash, Alipay or WeChat Payment. By the way, what time do you expect your lunch? A: At about 12 o’clock. B: ___65___ A: Room 101 in Sunshine Apartment. A. Anything to drink? B. What can I do for you? C. Let me pay the bill for you. D. I’d like to order some for lunch. E. Could you please leave your address? F. How can I pay for the food? G. What would you like to eat? Ⅷ．词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. May is the _______ (five) month in a year. 87．Both Linda and I ________（like） coffee very much. 67. If it ________ (rain) tomorrow, we’ll stay at home and play computer games. 68. It’s important to ask for help ________ (polite). 69. Many parents think going to school must be put first, so teenagers shouldn’t be _________ (encourage) to work part-time. 70. Nothing is difficult if we try ________ (we) best. 71. He bought two new ________ (watch), one for his mother and the other for his sister. 72. More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as _________ (value) as mountains of gold and silver. 73. Aron enjoys ________ (play) the guitar after school. 74. We received a letter from him ________ (recent). Ⅸ．根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词） 75. 事故发生在街道的拐角处。 The accident ________ ________ at the corner of the street. 76. 这个学校总共大约有1300名学生。 The school has nearly 1, 300 students ________ ________. 77. 我刚刚浏览了梁晓声的书《母亲》。 I have just ________ ________ the book Mother by Liang Xiaosheng. 78. 年轻人经常被比作朝阳。 The young people are usually ________ ________ the rising sun. 79. 没有什么能阻挡我们实现梦想。 Nothing can ________ us ________ realizing our dreams. Ⅹ．书面表达（满分15分） 80. 2025年春季学期，我国多地中小学将课间休息时间延长至15分钟。在课间“快乐一刻”期间，你校进行了形式多样、内容丰富的体育活动。请根据下面的要点提示，以“The 15-minute Break”为题目，给某英文报“校园体育”栏目投稿。 要点提示： 写作要求： 1.必须包括所有要点并作适当补充。 2.字数在100字左右。 3.参考词汇：jump rope（跳绳） The 15-minute Break ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$