精品解析：2025年黑龙江省哈尔滨市双城区中考一模英语试题

2025年哈尔滨市双城区毕业年级中考模拟测试 英语试卷 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分100分，考试时间为100分钟。 2．答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题卡区域的答案无效：在草稿纸上答题无效。 4．选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第Ⅰ卷 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 1. —Can you give me some advice on how I can keep mental health (心理健康)？ —With pleasure. In my opinion, ______ with friends is the best medicine for it. Hope it can help you. A. communication B. information C. instruction 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能给我一些关于如何保持心理健康的建议吗？——乐意效劳。在我看来，和朋友交流是保持心理健康的最佳良药。希望它能帮助到你。 考查名词辨析。communication交流；information信息；instruction指示，说明。根据“with friends is the best medicine for it”可知，此处说的是和朋友交流有益于心理健康，故选A。 2. —Have you seen Ne Zha 2? It’s well worth watching. —Yes, this film can’t be so successful ______ the director’s help. A. with B. without C. under 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看过《哪吒2》吗？它很值得一看。——是的，没有导演的帮助，这部电影不会如此成功。 考查介词辨析。with有，和……一起；without没有；under在……下面。根据“this film can't be so successful”可知，这里是说如果没有导演的帮助，电影就不会如此成功，所以用“without”，故选B。 3. —Come on! ______ of them could help to solve the problem, so we had to turn to a third person for help. —You have a point! A. None B. Neither C. Either 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——快点！他们俩都不能帮助解决这个问题，所以我们不得不向第三个人求助。——你说得有道理！ 考查代词辨析。None（三者或三者以上）没有一个；Neither两者都不；Either（两者中的）任意一个。根据“we had to turn to a third person for help”可知，我们不得不向第三个人求助，因为他们俩都不能帮助解决这个问题。故选B。 4. —Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books. —That’s too bad. Everyone ________ be a book lover. Reading is more enjoyable. A. could B. should C. would 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——许多人整天玩手机而不是看书。——太糟糕了。每个人都应该是一个爱书的人。读书更令人愉快。 考查情态动词。could可能；should应该；would将要。根据“Everyone…be a book lover. Reading is more enjoyable.”可知读书更令人愉快，所以这里应说每个人都应该是一个爱书者，所以这里用should。故选B。 5. Shanghai isn’t so large ______ Nanjing. However, it’s the second ______ city in population in China. A. as, largest B. like, largest C. as, larger 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：上海没有南京大。然而，它是中国人口第二大城市。 考查“not so...as”结构和“序数词+最高级”结构。as正如；like像；largest最大的（最高级）；larger更大的（比较级）。根据“Shanghai isn’t so large...Nanjing.”可知，此处应用“not so...as”结构，表示“不如……”；根据“it’s the second...city in population in China”可知，此处应用“序数词+最高级”结构。故选A。 6. Students ______ to finish the paper carefully so that they can get better grades. A. require B. will require C. are required 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们被要求认真完成这篇论文，这样他们才能取得更好的成绩。 考查被动语态。根据“they can get better grades”可知，空处应用一般现在时；主语Students和动词require之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，所以空处应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。 7. We should bring shopping baskets or cloth bags to ______ the use of plastic things. A. write down B. take down C. cut down 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该带上购物篮或布袋来减少塑料制品的使用。 考查动词短语辨析。write down写下，记下；take down拆卸，记下；cut down减少，削减。根据“bring shopping baskets or cloth bags”可知，这么做的目的是为了减少塑料制品的使用，所以应该用“cut down”，故选C。 8. —There are 36 students in our class. But only ______ passed the English exam. —That is to say, 27 students failed it. How difficult the exam is! A. a quarter B. one third C. two thirds 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们班有36名学生。但是只有四分之一的人通过了英语考试。——也就是说，有27名学生不及格。这场考试好难啊！ 考查分数的表达。a quarter四分之一；one third三分之一；two thirds三分之二。根据“There are 36 students in our class.”和“27 students failed it”可知，共有36名学生参加考试，其中27名学生不及格，由此可知，有9名学生通过了考试，即四分之一的学生通过了考试。故选A。 9. —May I speak to Lucy? —Sorry, she’s not at home. She ______ since last week. A. left B. has left C. has been away 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以和露西说说话吗？——对不起，她不在家。她从上周就离开了。 考查现在完成时。根据since可知，此处应用现在完成时；left是非延续性动词，不能和since连用；be away表示延续性状态，可与since连用。故选C。 10. —Lily, Deng Ziqi’s concert is coming soon. What about watching it with me this weekend? —Good idea. Could you tell me ______? A. how do you want to go B. that what time you want to go C. who else will go with us 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莉莉，邓紫棋的演唱会快到了。这个周末和我一起看怎么样？——好主意。你能告诉我还有谁会和我们一起去吗？ 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me...?”可知，空处是宾语从句，宾语从句要采用陈述语序，所以排除选项A；选项B中连接词重复，that和what time不能同时使用，所以排除选项B。故选C。 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） In a small town, there lived a young boy named Tony. He was a child who had a great love for life and he was very interested in ____11____. Every day after school, he couldn’t wait to rush to the park to ____12____ the birds flying around and singing. He liked this kind of feeling very much. One day, while he was in the park, he noticed a little bird lying on the ground. It seemed to be ____13____. Tony picked it up gently and took it home. He wanted to save it. At home, Tony looked for some information about how ____14____ care of hurt birds. He found out that he needed to put it in a box to keep it warm and give it ____15____ suitable food and clean water. He did all these things carefully. As days passed the bird started to get ____16____. It would chirp (唧唧叫) softly when it saw Tony. Tony was very happy to see the bird’s return to ____17____. And Tony took even more careful care of it every day. However, Tony knew that the bird ____18____ to be in the wild. So, after a few weeks, when the bird was ____19____ and could fly, Tony took it back to the park and let it fly away. Watching the bird fly away, Tony felt a bit sad but very ____20____. He knew that even though the bird had left him, he had done the right thing. 11. A. flowers B. animals C. trees 12. A. watch B. catch C. match 13. A. dead B. sick C. angry 14. A. take B. taking C. to take 15. A. many B. some C. any 16. A. worse B. better C. fatter 17. A. health B. healthy C. healthily 18. A. preferred B. hated C. enjoyed 19. A. strong enough B. enough strong C. strongly enough 20. A. pride B. proud C. honor 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. A 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个热爱动物的男孩Tony救助受伤小鸟并最终将其放归自然的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：他是一个热爱生活的孩子，对动物非常感兴趣。 flowers花朵；animals动物；trees树木。根据下文“Every day after school, he couldn’t wait to rush to the park to...the birds flying around and singing.”可推知，Tony每天放学都去看小鸟，所以他对动物很感兴趣。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：每天放学后，他都迫不及待地赶到公园，看鸟儿飞来飞去，唱着歌 watch观看；catch捕捉；match匹配。根据“he couldn’t wait to rush to the park to...the birds flying around and singing”可知，Tony去公园看鸟儿飞来飞去。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：它好像生病了。 dead死的；sick生病的；angry愤怒的。根据下文“He wanted to save it.”可知，Tony想要救这只小鸟，由此推知，小鸟生病了。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：在家里，Tony寻找了一些关于如何照顾受伤的鸟的信息。 take采取（动词原形）；taking采取（动词-ing形式）；to take采取（动词不定式）。根据“how...care of hurt birds”可知，此处应用“how+动词不定式”结构。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：他发现他需要把它放在一个盒子里保暖，并给它一些适合的食物和干净的水。 many许多（修饰可数名词复数形式）；some一些（修饰可数名词的复数形式和不可数名词，常用于肯定句中）；any任何（修饰可数名词的复数形式和不可数名词，常用于否定句和疑问句中）。根据“he needed to put it in a box to keep it warm and give it...suitable food and clean water”可知，此处是肯定句，且空处用于修饰不可数名词food，所以some符合语境。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：几天过去了，这只鸟开始好转。 worse更糟的；better更好的；fatter更胖的。根据下文“It would chirp (唧唧叫) softly when it saw Tony.”可推知，在Tony的精心照顾之下，小鸟开始好转了。get better“变得更好，好转”。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：Tony非常高兴看到这只鸟恢复了健康。 health健康（名词）；healthy健康的（形容词）；healthily健康地（副词）。根据“return to+名词”结构可知，空处应选名词health。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：然而，Tony知道这只鸟更喜欢待在野外。 preferred更喜欢；hated讨厌；enjoyed享受。根据下文“Tony took it back to the park and let it fly away”可知，Tony将小鸟放归野外，由此说明这只鸟更喜欢待在野外。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：所以，几个星期后，当这只鸟足够强壮并能飞时，Tony把它带回公园，让它飞走了。 strong enough足够强壮的（strong是形容词）；enough strong错误表达；strongly enough足够强壮地（strongly是副词）。根据“when the bird was...”可知，空处缺少形容词描述小鸟的状态，所以strong enough符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：看着鸟儿飞走，Tony感到有点悲伤，但非常自豪。 pride自豪（名词）；proud自豪的（形容词）；honor荣誉（名词）。根据“Tony felt a bit sad but very...”可知，felt后接形容词作表语，描述Tony的感受，所以proud符合语境。故选B。 三、阅读理解（本题共25分。21—30小题，每小题1分；31—35小题，每小题2分；36—40题，每小题1分） (A) The 9th Asian Winter Games were held in Harbin, a city known for its icy wonders, from February 7th to February 14th, 2025. It’s the second time for Harbin to hold this event. But it’s the third time for China. Emblem (会徽) The name of the emblem for the 2025 Games is “Breakthrough (超越)”. It shows a picture of a speed skater, lilacs (丁香花) (Harbin’s city flower) and ribbons (丝带). The colors are blue and purple. It looks like the Chinese characters “九” (nine) for the 9th Games and “合” (harmony) showing friendship. Mascots (吉祥物) The Games mascots are two cute tigers: Binbin and Nini. Binbin wears ice skates and likes ice sports. Nini rides snowboard and likes snow sports. Together, their names mean “Harbin welcomes you”. The idea for the mascots came from real tigers that live in Harbin. Events There were 64 events in total at the Games. 31% of the events first appeared at the Asian Winter Games. New events included speed skating, short track speed skating and ski mountaineering (高山滑雪). Ski mountaineering will also appear in the Milano Cortina 2026 Winter Olympics. The theme slogan (口号) of the 9th Asian Winter Games is “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia”. And it was a winter filled with excitement, friendship and amazing sports. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How long did the 9th Asian Winter Games last? A. Seven days. B. Eight days. C. Nine days. 22. What can we know about the emblem for the 2025 Games? ①Its name is “Breakthrough”. ②Its colors are blue and purple. ③It means “Harbin welcomes you”. ④It looks like the Chinese characters “九” and “合”. A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ 23. Which new event will appear in the Milano Cortina 2026 Winter Olympics? A. Speed skating. B. Ski mountaineering. C. Snowboarding. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. It’s the third time for Harbin to hold Asian Winter Games. B. The theme slogan is “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia”. C. New events only included speed skating and short track speed skating. 25. This passage is probably from ______. A. a newspaper B. a travel magazine C. a story book 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年第九届亚洲冬季运动会的举办时间、会徽、吉祥物、比赛项目及主题口号等相关信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The 9th Asian Winter Games were held in Harbin, a city known for its icy wonders, from February 7th to February 14th, 2025.”可知，第九届亚冬会于2025年2月7日至14日在哈尔滨举行，持续时间为8天。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The name of the emblem for the 2025 Games is ‘Breakthrough (超越)’...The colors are blue and purple...It looks like the Chinese characters ‘九’ (nine) for the 9th Games and ‘合’ (harmony) showing friendship.”可知，会徽名为“超越”；颜色为蓝紫色；形似汉字“九”和“合”。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Ski mountaineering will also appear in the Milano Cortina 2026 Winter Olympics.”可知，高山滑雪将出现在2026年米兰-科尔蒂纳丹佩佐冬季奥运会。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“The theme slogan (口号) of the 9th Asian Winter Games is ‘Dream of Winter, Love among Asia’.”可知，2025年第九届亚洲冬季运动会主题口号为“冰雪同梦，亚洲同心”。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。全文主要介绍了2025年第九届亚洲冬季运动会的举办时间、会徽、吉祥物、比赛项目及主题口号等相关信息。由此推知，这篇文章可能来自报纸。故选A。 (B) 根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 One day, a student was walking with a teacher and they saw a pair of old shoes. They thought the shoes might be the poor farmer’s, who was working in a field nearby. The student said to the teacher, “Let’s play a joke on the man. We can make him not find his shoes, and wait to see what he will do when he cannot find them.” “My young friend,” answered the teacher, “We should never play a joke on others. Instead, put a coin into each shoe, and watch what will happen.” The student did so, and hid (躲藏) nearby. Soon the farmer came back to get his shoes. When he put his feet into his shoes, he was surprised to find the coins and looked around, but no person was to be seen. He then stood on his knees, looked up to the sky and said thanks loudly. In the thanks, he spoke of his wife who was in poor health, and his children without bread. The student stood there silently with his eyes filled with tears. “Now,” said the teacher, “Aren’t you much more pleased?” The young man answered, “You teach me a lesson which I will never forget. I really get the true meaning of the words that I have never understood before: It’s better to give than to receive.” 26. The old shoes were the poor farmer’s. 27. The student put two coins in each shoe before the farmer finished his work. 28. The student played a joke on the farmer that day. 29. The farmer did not thank anyone for his sick wife and his hungry child. 30. From the story we know that “Better to give than to receive”. 【答案】26. T 27. F 28. F 29. F 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个学生和老师去散步，在路上看到了一个干活的农民的一双鞋子，学生想把鞋子藏起来捉弄农民，而老师则让学生在鞋子里放上两枚硬币，用来帮助农民，后来学生意识到了自己的错误，学到了“给予比接受更好”的道理。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Soon the farmer came back to get his shoes. When he put his feet into his shoes, he was surprised to find the coins”可知，那双破旧的鞋子是农民的。故选T。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“put a coin into each shoe”可知，每只鞋子放了一枚硬币并非两枚。故选F。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘We should never play a joke on others. Instead, put a coin into each shoe, and watch what will happen.’ The student did so.”可知，学生原本想开玩笑，但在老师引导下没有这么做，而是放了硬币。故选F。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He then stood on his knees, looked up to the sky and said thanks loudly. In the thanks, he spoke of his wife who was in poor health, and his children without bread.”可知，农民感谢了。故选F。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“It’s better to give than to receive.”及全文内容可知，这个故事告诉我们“给予比接受更好”。故选T。 (C) January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company (科技公司) named Deep Seek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code (代码), and answer questions like top models such as Open AI’s GPT-40, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of Open AI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice math. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. For example, in a global math test, it got 79.8% right, slightly higher than Open AI’s model which got 78.3% right. A simple version (版本) of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U. S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” U. S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 “a big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools. As a Deep Seek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. What is the main purpose of the article? A. To compare Chinese and American AI technologies. B. To introduce a low-cost AI model from China. C. To explain how computer chips work. 32. How much did it cost to build DecpSeek-R1? A. $5.58 million. B. $65 billion. C. $10. 33. What does “slightly” mean in the article? A. a few B. a little C. a lot 34. Why did Meta plan to spend more money on AI research? A. Because Meta wanted to help Chinese companies. B. Because Meta planned to build more computer chips. C. Because U. S. tech companies were worried about DeepSeek-R1. 35. The best title for the passage may be ______. A. A New AI called DeepSeek-R1 B. The High Cost of AI Development C. A Famous U. S. Tech Company 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国科技公司Deep Seek开发的低成本AI模型DeepSeek-R1。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了中国科技公司Deep Seek开发的低成本AI模型DeepSeek-R1，并强调其高效、低成本的特点。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of Open AI’s cost)”可知，DeepSeek-R1的开发成本是558万美元。故选A。 【33题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“slightly higher than Open AI’s model which got 78.3% right”可知，DeepSeek-R1的得分（79.8%）比Open AI的模型（78.3%）略高，因此“slightly”意为“稍微、略微”。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“U. S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research.”可知，Meta增加AI研究投入是因为美国科技公司对DeepSeek-R1的崛起感到担忧。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕DeepSeek-R1这一新型AI展开，介绍其特点、成本和影响，因此最佳标题是A（一款名为DeepSeek-R1的新AI）。故选A。 (D) You've been learning words since you were a tiny baby. At first, you learned them only by hearing other people talk. Now that you're a reader, you have another way to learn words. What should you do when you come to a word and you think you don't know what it means? ___36___. Say it First sound it out. Then say it to yourself. ___37___. Sometimes you know a word in your head but you don't know what it looks like in print. So if you match up what you know and what you read - you have the word! Use context If this doesn't work, take the next step: look at the context — the other words and sentences around it. Read this sentence: When it rained, the dog looked for shelter in the doorway. ___38___. Rain and in the doorway might give you helpful information. ___39___ If the context doesn't help, look at the parts of the word. Does it have any parts you know? These can help you understand what it means. If you don't know the meaning of miner, try looking at parts of the word. You might know that a mine is a place underground where people get coal and other valuable things. A lot of times, -er at the end of a word means "a person who does something". So a miner might be someone who works in a mine. Look it up If the three steps above don't work, you can look it up.___40___ — either a book or online. Nobody knows the meaning of every word, but good readers know how to understand words they don't know. A. Use word parts B. Look at the words C. It might sound like a word you know D. You can find the word in a dictionary E. Following some easy steps can help you F. If the word shelter doesn't look familiar. look at the words around it 【答案】36. E 37. C 38. F 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章介绍了了解单词的意义的四种方法。 【36题详解】 句意：如下的一些简单的步骤可以帮助你。 后文介绍了了解单词的意义的一些方法，此处E选项Following some easy steps can help you符合。故选E。 【37题详解】 句意：它可能听起来像是你认识的单词。 根据后文“Sometimes you know a word in your head but you don't know what it looks like in print”有时候你头脑里知道一个单词但是你不知道这个单词长什么样子， C选项“It might sound like a word you know”符合。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：如果单词shelter看起来不熟悉，看看周围的词。 根据“Rain and in the doorway might give you helpful information” Rain 和 in the doorway可能给你一些有用的信息，F选项“ the word shelter ”符合。故选F。 【39题详解】 句意：使用单词的部分。 根据“If the context doesn't help, look at the parts of the word”如果语境没什么帮助，看看单词的部分。此段讲述了词缀。A选项“Use word parts”符合。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：你可以在字典里查找这个单词。 根据“look it up”及“either a book or online”可知此处是关于查单词的问题，D选项“find the word in a dictionary”符合，故选D。 四、交际应用（本题共10分，每空2分） 从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hi, Tom! You look so busy these days. ____41____ B: I’m preparing for the coming English speech contest. A: Sounds great! ____42____ B: My topic is about how to protect the endangered animals. A: Oh, it’s really a meaningful topic. ____43____ B: I’m a little nervous. I’m afraid I may forget my words when I’m on the stage. A: Don’t worry. You have been practicing a lot. You are sure to do well. ____44____ B: Next Friday. A: Good luck to you! I’m sure you’ll win. B: Thank you. ____45____ A: I’d love to. I’ll be there to cheer you on. A. When is the contest? B. What’s your topic? C. Would you like to come and watch it? D. How do you feel about it? E. What are you doing? F. How long will the contest last? G. Where will the contest be held? 【答案】41. E 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B谈论英语演讲比赛准备情况的一段对话。 【41题详解】 根据“You look so busy these days.”及回答“I’m preparing for the coming English speech contest.”可知，此处A在问B在做什么。选项E“你在做什么？”符合语境，故选E。 【42题详解】 根据“My topic is about how to protect the endangered animals.”可知，此处A在问B演讲的主题是什么。选项B“你的主题是什么？”符合语境，故选B。 【43题详解】 根据“I’m a little nervous. I’m afraid I may forget my words when I’m on the stage.”可知，此处A在问B的感受。选项D“你感觉怎么样？”符合语境，故选D。 【44题详解】 根据“Next Friday.”可知，此处A在问比赛时间。选项A“比赛什么时候举行？”符合语境，故选A。 【45题详解】 根据“I’d love to. I’ll be there to cheer you on.”可知，此处B在邀请A来看比赛。选项C“你想来观看吗？”符合语境，故选C。 五、任务性阅读（本题共15分，每小题1分） 先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。 (A) 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个为多余项。（每空只能填一个单词，每个单词限用一次） gradually, eastern, vegetables, called, remind, traditional In some places of China, Qingming Festival is also ____46____ “Cold Food Day”. On this day, people did not use fire and only ate cold food traditionally. And sweet green rice balls are a type of cold food people often eat. Dating back to the Tang Dynasty, the sweet green rice balls have been around for some 1000 years. They have ____47____ become a dish of the season for people who leave their hometowns for work elsewhere. The sweet green rice balls can ____48____ them of home. The food is especially popular in China’s ____49____ provinces like Jiangsu and Zhejiang. They are made of a mixture of rice flour and green plant juice and filled with sweet bean paste. But nowadays some people also make ones filled with pork meat, ____50____ and bamboo shoots. 【答案】46. called 47. gradually 48. remind 49. eastern 50. vegetables 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国清明节的传统食物——青团的由来、文化意义及地域分布。 【46题详解】 句意：在中国某些地方，清明节也被称为“寒食节”。根据“Qingming Festival is also...‘Cold Food Day’.”可知，清明节也被称为“寒食节”。be called“被称为”，空前已有be动词is，所以空处应填called。故填called。 【47题详解】 句意：它们已逐渐成为在外务工人员的应季食物。根据“They have...become a dish of the season for people”可知，空处缺少副词修饰动词become。副词gradually“逐渐地”符合语境。故填gradually。 【48题详解】 句意：青团能让他们想起家乡。remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某物”。故填remind。 【49题详解】 句意：这种食物在中国东部省份如江苏和浙江尤其受欢迎。根据“Jiangsu and Zhejiang”可知，此处指“中国东部的省份”。形容词eastern“东部的”符合语境。故填eastern。 【50题详解】 句意：但现在也有人用猪肉、蔬菜和竹笋做馅料。and用于连接并列成分，所以空处应填入与pork meat、bamboo shoots并列的食材。vegetables“蔬菜”符合语境。故填vegetables。 (B) Li Shizhen was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was born in Hubei in 1518. Both Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather were doctors. Li Shizhen’s grandfather was a country doctor who traveled in the countryside with a bag of herbs (草药) and medicine and cured (治愈) people. His father was a doctor who wrote several books. Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhen’s father wanted him to enter politics (从政). Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the country-level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial (帝国的) examination. When he was 38 he cured the son of the Prince and was invited to be an official in that court (宫廷). A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute Even though he achieved his father’s dream, he didn’t want to continue working for the court. One year later, he left the court and returned to be a doctor again. Li Shizhen was famous for his book, Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》). It took him twenty-seven years to write the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published (出版). It is such a successful book. Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China. 任务1：根据短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词。 51. Both Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather were doctors. Not _____ Li Shizhen’s father ______ also his grandfather was a doctor. 任务2：根据短文内容回答问题。 52. Where was Li Shizhen born? ______________________________________________________________ 53. What did Li Shizhen use to do when he was young? ______________________________________________________________ 54. Li Shizhen passed the imperial examination, didn’t he? ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. ①. only ②. but 52. He was born in Hubei./In Hubei. 53. He used to help his father in his medical practice. 54. No./No, he didn’t. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了李时珍的生平事迹。 【51题详解】 根据“Both Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather were doctors”可知，李时珍的父亲和祖父都是医生。both...and...=not only...but also...“不但……而且……”。故填only；but。 【52题详解】 根据“He was born in Hubei in 1518”可知，李时珍出生于湖北。故填He was born in Hubei./In Hubei. 【53题详解】 根据“Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young”可知，他年轻时协助父亲行医。故填He used to help his father in his medical practice. 【54题详解】 根据“but he was never able to pass the imperial (帝国的) examination.”可知，他未通过科举考试。故填No./No, he didn’t. (C) Weiqi, as an old board game, was invented in China over 2,500 years ago. The playing pieces are called stones. One player uses the white stones and the other, black. The players take turns placing the stones on the game board. As we know, the board surface (表面) has 361 cross points. The stones are placed on them. Learning Weiqi can not only make people’s logical (逻辑) thinking ability better, but also develop their calm character. That’s why it is more and more popular with modern people. In the Sui and Tang Dynasties Weiqi traveled to Japan, and then to Europe in the 1800s. Now it has grown into an important international competition event. So far people from over 40 countries have played it. Among them, players from China, Japan and Republic of Korea have the highest level of Weiqi. On February 19, 2021, the Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Terms (术语) came out in Beijing. It’s the first professional dictionary about Weiqi in China. The dictionary will serve as a necessary tool and bridge for spreading Weiqi culture. 根据短文内容填空，每空一词。 55. Weiqi was invented more than twenty-five ______ ago. 56. The ______ of the cross points is three hundred and sixty-one on the game board. 57. The advantages of playing Weiqi are ______ people’s logical thinking ability and developing their calm character. 58. ______ from Japan, China and Republic of Korea have the highest level of Weiqi. 59. The meaning of the Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Terms is serving as a necessary tool and bridge for ______ Weiqi culture. 【答案】55. centuries 56. number 57. improving 58. Players 59. spreading 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了围棋的历史、特点、益处以及国际传播情况。 【55题详解】 根据“Weiqi, as an old board game, was invented in China over 2,500 years ago.”可知，围棋发明于2500多年前，即25个多世纪以前。名词century意为“世纪”，此处应用century的复数形式centuries。故填centuries。 【56题详解】 根据“As we know, the board surface (表面) has 361 cross points.”可知，棋盘上交叉点的数量是361。the number of“……的数量”。故填number。 【57题详解】 根据“Learning Weiqi can not only make people’s logical (逻辑) thinking ability better, but also develop their calm character.”可知，学习围棋不仅能提高人的逻辑思维能力，还能培养人冷静的性格。动词improve意为“提高”，and用于连接并列成分，题干中and后的developing是动词-ing形式，所以空处应填improving。故填improving。 【58题详解】 根据“Among them, players from China, Japan and Republic of Korea have the highest level of Weiqi.”可知，中国、日本和韩国棋手的围棋水平最高。players符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Players。 【59题详解】 根据“The dictionary will serve as a necessary tool and bridge for spreading Weiqi culture.”可知，该词典将成为传播围棋文化的必要工具和桥梁。动名词spreading作宾语。故填spreading。 六、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Reading is a very good hobby for all the students. You can know much about the world with the help of all kinds of books. I’m sure everyone ____60____ (have) a favorite subject. For example, some are interested in maths, some in ____61____ (historical), and some are interested in literature (文学). Mine is science. I like it ____62____ it’s fun and educational. My favorite novel is Around the World in Eighty Days. It ____63____ (write) by Jules Verne, a French writer. Jules Verne was regarded ____64____ father of Modern Science Fiction because he threw ____65____ (him) into literature and wrote several well-known scientific romances. The ____66____ (excite) story of Around the World in Eighty Days tells us about an English gentleman named Mr. Phileas Fogg. He travels around the world in eighty days. From the story, we can see the ____67____ (writer) love for the sea, traveling and adventure (冒险). In fact, they played ____68____ important role in his life. ____69____ (thank) to the author’s (作者的) imagination, language skills and scientific and geographical (地理的) knowledge, we can feel as if we were there when we read the story. 【答案】60. has 61. history 62. because 63. was written 64. as 65. himself 66. exciting 67. writer’s 68. an 69. Thanks 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了阅读作为学生良好爱好的重要性，并以《八十天环游地球》为例，说明了作者对科学的热爱以及该书的内容、作者背景和作品特色。 【60题详解】 句意：我确信每个人都有最喜欢的科目。根据“I’m sure”可知，宾语从句也应用一般现在时，主语为everyone，谓语用动词have的三单形式has。故填has. 【61题详解】 句意：例如，有些人对数学感兴趣，有些人对历史感兴趣，还有些人对文学感兴趣。介词in后接historical名词history作宾语，表示科目。故填history。 【62题详解】 句意：我喜欢它，因为它既有趣又有教育意义。前后句子存在因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【63题详解】 句意：它是由法国作家儒勒·凡尔纳所写的。根据“by Jules Verne, a French writer”可知，句子应用被动语态，主语It指代上文提及的小说Around the World in Eighty Days，因此句子应用一般过去时的被动语态，be动词用was，write的过去分词为written。故填was written。 【64题详解】 句意：儒勒·凡尔纳被认为是现代科幻小说之父，因为他投身于文学创作，并写了几部著名的科学浪漫小说。be regarded as“被认为是”。故填as。 【65题详解】 句意：儒勒·凡尔纳被认为是现代科幻小说之父，因为他投身于文学创作，并写了几部著名的科学浪漫小说。threw为及物动词，主语为he，此处应用其反身代词himself作宾语。故填himself。 【66题详解】 句意：《八十天环游地球》这个激动人心的故事讲述了一位名叫菲利亚斯·福格的英国绅士的故事。story指物，其前应用excite的形容词exciting来描述这个故事很激动人心。故填exciting。 【67题详解】 句意：从这个故事中，我们可以看到作者对海洋、旅行和冒险的热爱。love为名词，此处应用writer的名词所有格表示“作者的爱”。故填writer’s。 【68题详解】 句意：事实上，这些（海洋、旅行和冒险）在他的生活中扮演了重要的角色。play an important role in“在……中扮演重要的角色，在……中起重要的作用”。故填an。 【69题详解】 句意：多亏了作者的想象力、语言技巧以及科学和地理知识，我们在阅读这个故事时，仿佛身临其境。thanks to“多亏，由于”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Thanks。 七、书面表达（本题共20分） 70. 假如你是李军，上周参加了以“How to Make Myself Better”为主题的班会，请根据以下图表，给英国笔友Mike写信谈谈你的感受和收获。 写作要求： （1）不得使用真实的姓名和学校名； （2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯； （3）字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清晰； （4）字数100词左右。 Dear Mike, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jun 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, Last week, I took part in a class meeting about “How to Make Myself Better.” First, I plan to improve my physical health by playing sports every day and eating more fruits and vegetables. Next, I think self-improvement is important, so I will take up a new hobby like painting. Finally, I will focus on my studies by working harder in class and finishing my homework on time. These changes may be small, but I believe they will help me become a better person. I’m sure these ideas will encourage me to stay positive. I hope you will find what works for you, too. Yours, Li Jun 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：一般现在时与一般将来时为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，从身体健康、自我提升和学习方面介绍如何成为更好的自己； 第二步，书写总结。 [亮点词汇] ①took part in参加 ②take up开始从事 ③focus on专注于 [高分句型] These changes may be small, but I believe they will help me become a better person.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年哈尔滨市双城区毕业年级中考模拟测试 英语试卷 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分100分，考试时间为100分钟。 2．答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题卡区域的答案无效：在草稿纸上答题无效。 4．选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第Ⅰ卷 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 1. —Can you give me some advice on how I can keep mental health (心理健康)？ —With pleasure. In my opinion, ______ with friends is the best medicine for it. Hope it can help you. A. communication B. information C. instruction 2. —Have you seen Ne Zha 2? It’s well worth watching. —Yes, this film can’t be so successful ______ the director’s help. A. with B. without C. under 3. —Come on! ______ of them could help to solve the problem, so we had to turn to a third person for help. —You have a point! A. None B. Neither C. Either 4. —Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books. —That’s too bad. Everyone ________ be a book lover. Reading is more enjoyable. A. could B. should C. would 5. Shanghai isn’t so large ______ Nanjing. However, it’s the second ______ city in population in China. A. as, largest B. like, largest C. as, larger 6. Students ______ to finish the paper carefully so that they can get better grades. A. require B. will require C. are required 7. We should bring shopping baskets or cloth bags to ______ the use of plastic things. A. write down B. take down C. cut down 8. —There are 36 students in our class. But only ______ passed the English exam. —That is to say, 27 students failed it. How difficult the exam is! A. a quarter B. one third C. two thirds 9. —May I speak to Lucy? —Sorry, she’s not at home. She ______ since last week. A. left B. has left C. has been away 10. —Lily, Deng Ziqi’s concert is coming soon. What about watching it with me this weekend? —Good idea. Could you tell me ______? A. how do you want to go B. that what time you want to go C. who else will go with us 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） In a small town, there lived a young boy named Tony. He was a child who had a great love for life and he was very interested in ____11____. Every day after school, he couldn’t wait to rush to the park to ____12____ the birds flying around and singing. He liked this kind of feeling very much. One day, while he was in the park, he noticed a little bird lying on the ground. It seemed to be ____13____. Tony picked it up gently and took it home. He wanted to save it. At home, Tony looked for some information about how ____14____ care of hurt birds. He found out that he needed to put it in a box to keep it warm and give it ____15____ suitable food and clean water. He did all these things carefully. As days passed, the bird started to get ____16____. It would chirp (唧唧叫) softly when it saw Tony. Tony was very happy to see the bird’s return to ____17____. And Tony took even more careful care of it every day. However, Tony knew that the bird ____18____ to be in the wild. So, after a few weeks, when the bird was ____19____ and could fly, Tony took it back to the park and let it fly away. Watching the bird fly away, Tony felt a bit sad but very ____20____. He knew that even though the bird had left him, he had done the right thing. 11. A. flowers B. animals C. trees 12. A. watch B. catch C. match 13. A. dead B. sick C. angry 14. A. take B. taking C. to take 15. A. many B. some C. any 16. A. worse B. better C. fatter 17. A. health B. healthy C. healthily 18. A. preferred B. hated C. enjoyed 19. A. strong enough B. enough strong C. strongly enough 20. A. pride B. proud C. honor 三、阅读理解（本题共25分。21—30小题，每小题1分；31—35小题，每小题2分；36—40题，每小题1分） (A) The 9th Asian Winter Games were held in Harbin, a city known for its icy wonders, from February 7th to February 14th, 2025. It’s the second time for Harbin to hold this event. But it’s the third time for China. Emblem (会徽) The name of the emblem for the 2025 Games is “Breakthrough (超越)”. It shows a picture of a speed skater, lilacs (丁香花) (Harbin’s city flower) and ribbons (丝带). The colors are blue and purple. It looks like the Chinese characters “九” (nine) for the 9th Games and “合” (harmony) showing friendship. Mascots (吉祥物) The Games mascots are two cute tigers: Binbin and Nini. Binbin wears ice skates and likes ice sports. Nini rides snowboard and likes snow sports. Together, their names mean “Harbin welcomes you”. The idea for the mascots came from real tigers that live in Harbin. Events There were 64 events in total at the Games. 31% of the events first appeared at the Asian Winter Games. New events included speed skating, short track speed skating and ski mountaineering (高山滑雪). Ski mountaineering will also appear in the Milano Cortina 2026 Winter Olympics. The theme slogan (口号) of the 9th Asian Winter Games is “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia”. And it was a winter filled with excitement, friendship and amazing sports. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How long did the 9th Asian Winter Games last? A. Seven days. B. Eight days. C. Nine days. 22. What can we know about the emblem for the 2025 Games? ①Its name is “Breakthrough”. ②Its colors are blue and purple. ③It means “Harbin welcomes you” ④It looks like the Chinese characters “九” and “合”. A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ 23. Which new event will appear in the Milano Cortina 2026 Winter Olympics? A. Speed skating. B. Ski mountaineering. C. Snowboarding. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. It’s the third time for Harbin to hold Asian Winter Games. B. The theme slogan is “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia”. C. New events only included speed skating and short track speed skating. 25. This passage is probably from ______. A. a newspaper B. a travel magazine C. a story book (B) 根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 One day, a student was walking with a teacher and they saw a pair of old shoes. They thought the shoes might be the poor farmer’s, who was working in a field nearby. The student said to the teacher, “Let’s play a joke on the man. We can make him not find his shoes, and wait to see what he will do when he cannot find them.” “My young friend,” answered the teacher, “We should never play a joke on others. Instead, put a coin into each shoe, and watch what will happen.” The student did so, and hid (躲藏) nearby. Soon the farmer came back to get his shoes. When he put his feet into his shoes, he was surprised to find the coins and looked around, but no person was to be seen. He then stood on his knees, looked up to the sky and said thanks loudly. In the thanks, he spoke of his wife who was in poor health, and his children without bread. The student stood there silently with his eyes filled with tears. “Now,” said the teacher, “Aren’t you much more pleased?” The young man answered, “You teach me a lesson which I will never forget. I really get the true meaning of the words that I have never understood before: It’s better to give than to receive.” 26. The old shoes were the poor farmer’s. 27. The student put two coins in each shoe before the farmer finished his work. 28. The student played a joke on the farmer that day. 29. The farmer did not thank anyone for his sick wife and his hungry child. 30. From the story we know that “Better to give than to receive”. (C) January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company (科技公司) named Deep Seek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code (代码), and answer questions like top models such as Open AI’s GPT-40, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of Open AI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice math. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. For example, in a global math test, it got 79.8% right, slightly higher than Open AI’s model which got 78.3% right. A simple version (版本) of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U. S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” U. S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 “a big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools. As a Deep Seek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. What is the main purpose of the article? A. To compare Chinese and American AI technologies. B To introduce a low-cost AI model from China. C. To explain how computer chips work. 32. How much did it cost to build DecpSeek-R1? A. $5.58 million. B. $65 billion. C. $10. 33. What does “slightly” mean in the article? A. a few B. a little C. a lot 34. Why did Meta plan to spend more money on AI research? A. Because Meta wanted to help Chinese companies. B. Because Meta planned to build more computer chips. C. Because U. S. tech companies were worried about DeepSeek-R1. 35. The best title for the passage may be ______. A. A New AI called DeepSeek-R1 B. The High Cost of AI Development C. A Famous U. S. Tech Company (D) You've been learning words since you were a tiny baby. At first, you learned them only by hearing other people talk. Now that you're a reader, you have another way to learn words. What should you do when you come to a word and you think you don't know what it means? ___36___. Say it First sound it out. Then say it to yourself. ___37___. Sometimes you know a word in your head but you don't know what it looks like in print. So if you match up what you know and what you read - you have the word! Use context If this doesn't work, take the next step: look at the context — the other words and sentences around it. Read this sentence: When it rained, the dog looked for shelter in the doorway. ___38___. Rain and in the doorway might give you helpful information. ___39___ If the context doesn't help, look at the parts of the word. Does it have any parts you know? These can help you understand what it means. If you don't know the meaning of miner, try looking at parts of the word. You might know that a mine is a place underground where people get coal and other valuable things. A lot of times, -er at the end of a word means "a person who does something". So a miner might be someone who works in a mine. Look it up If the three steps above don't work, you can look it up.___40___ — either a book or online. Nobody knows the meaning of every word, but good readers know how to understand words they don't know. A. Use word parts B. Look at the words C. It might sound like a word you know D. You can find the word in a dictionary E. Following some easy steps can help you F. If the word shelter doesn't look familiar. look at the words around it 四、交际应用（本题共10分，每空2分） 从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hi, Tom! You look so busy these days. ____41____ B: I’m preparing for the coming English speech contest. A: Sounds great! ____42____ B: My topic is about how to protect the endangered animals. A: Oh, it’s really a meaningful topic. ____43____ B: I’m a little nervous. I’m afraid I may forget my words when I’m on the stage. A: Don’t worry. You have been practicing a lot. You are sure to do well. ____44____ B: Next Friday. A: Good luck to you! I’m sure you’ll win B: Thank you. ____45____ A: I’d love to. I’ll be there to cheer you on. A. When is the contest? B. What’s your topic? C. Would you like to come and watch it? D. How do you feel about it? E. What are you doing? F. How long will the contest last? G. Where will the contest be held? 五、任务性阅读（本题共15分，每小题1分） 先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。 (A) 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个为多余项。（每空只能填一个单词，每个单词限用一次） gradually eastern, vegetables, called, remind, traditional In some places of China, Qingming Festival is also ____46____ “Cold Food Day”. On this day, people did not use fire and only ate cold food traditionally. And sweet green rice balls are a type of cold food people often eat. Dating back to the Tang Dynasty, the sweet green rice balls have been around for some 1000 years. They have ____47____ become a dish of the season for people who leave their hometowns for work elsewhere. The sweet green rice balls can ____48____ them of home. The food is especially popular in China’s ____49____ provinces like Jiangsu and Zhejiang. They are made of a mixture of rice flour and green plant juice and filled with sweet bean paste. But nowadays some people also make ones filled with pork meat, ____50____ and bamboo shoots. (B) Li Shizhen was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was born in Hubei in 1518. Both Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather were doctors. Li Shizhen’s grandfather was a country doctor who traveled in the countryside with a bag of herbs (草药) and medicine and cured (治愈) people. His father was a doctor who wrote several books. Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhen’s father wanted him to enter politics (从政). Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the country-level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial (帝国的) examination. When he was 38, he cured the son of the Prince and was invited to be an official in that court (宫廷). A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute Even though he achieved his father’s dream, he didn’t want to continue working for the court. One year later, he left the court and returned to be a doctor again. Li Shizhen was famous for his book, Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》). It took him twenty-seven years to write the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published (出版). It is such a successful book. Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China. 任务1：根据短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词。 51. Both Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather were doctors. Not _____ Li Shizhen’s father ______ also his grandfather was a doctor. 任务2：根据短文内容回答问题。 52. Where was Li Shizhen born? ______________________________________________________________ 53. What did Li Shizhen use to do when he was young? ______________________________________________________________ 54. Li Shizhen passed the imperial examination, didn’t he? ______________________________________________________________ (C) Weiqi, as an old board game, was invented in China over 2,500 years ago. The playing pieces are called stones. One player uses the white stones and the other, black. The players take turns placing the stones on the game board. As we know, the board surface (表面) has 361 cross points. The stones are placed on them. Learning Weiqi can not only make people’s logical (逻辑) thinking ability better, but also develop their calm character. That’s why it is more and more popular with modern people. In the Sui and Tang Dynasties Weiqi traveled to Japan, and then to Europe in the 1800s. Now it has grown into an important international competition event. So far people from over 40 countries have played it. Among them, players from China, Japan and Republic of Korea have the highest level of Weiqi. On February 19, 2021, the Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Terms (术语) came out in Beijing. It’s the first professional dictionary about Weiqi in China. The dictionary will serve as a necessary tool and bridge for spreading Weiqi culture. 根据短文内容填空，每空一词。 55. Weiqi was invented more than twenty-five ______ ago. 56. The ______ of the cross points is three hundred and sixty-one on the game board. 57. The advantages of playing Weiqi are ______ people’s logical thinking ability and developing their calm character. 58. ______ from Japan China and Republic of Korea have the highest level of Weiqi. 59. The meaning of the Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Terms is serving as a necessary tool and bridge for ______ Weiqi culture. 六、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Reading is a very good hobby for all the students. You can know much about the world with the help of all kinds of books. I’m sure everyone ____60____ (have) a favorite subject. For example, some are interested in maths, some in ____61____ (historical), and some are interested in literature (文学). Mine is science. I like it ____62____ it’s fun and educational. My favorite novel is Around the World in Eighty Days. It ____63____ (write) by Jules Verne, a French writer. Jules Verne was regarded ____64____ father of Modern Science Fiction because he threw ____65____ (him) into literature and wrote several well-known scientific romances. The ____66____ (excite) story of Around the World in Eighty Days tells us about an English gentleman named Mr. Phileas Fogg. He travels around the world in eighty days. From the story, we can see the ____67____ (writer) love for the sea, traveling and adventure (冒险). In fact, they played ____68____ important role in his life. ____69____ (thank) to the author’s (作者的) imagination, language skills and scientific and geographical (地理的) knowledge, we can feel as if we were there when we read the story. 七、书面表达（本题共20分） 70. 假如你是李军，上周参加了以“How to Make Myself Better”为主题的班会，请根据以下图表，给英国笔友Mike写信谈谈你的感受和收获。 写作要求： （1）不得使用真实的姓名和学校名； （2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯； （3）字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清晰； （4）字数100词左右。 Dear Mike, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jun 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$