Theme 11 Rules-（配套课件）【解密中考】2025年中考英语练测（湖北专用）

Theme 11　Rules 《解密中考》 2025湖北英语 1 一、阅读理解 (2024·内蒙古包头) (难易度★★★) In China, more and more people read at community reading rooms. For example, Luyang district of Hefei has built more than 100 reading rooms in recent years, so people can enjoy the fun of reading at their doorsteps. In the UK, 3,718 libraries provide different kinds of services, including lending out books and offering a free, warm and safe space for people to go to. Some libraries make it easier to borrow books: for example, by delivering books to library users’ doorsteps. 2 Libraries do more than house books. They provide people with other services and tools, such as computers, and create a sense of community. However, many libraries in the UK are at risk of closing because they can’t afford the cost of operating. Library fines(罚款) are carried out when people don’t return books on time. Many people in the UK believe that fines are needed because they help libraries improve services, and prevent people from returning books late. Without fines, people might be more relaxed and many more books could be 3 returned late. After all, some books are so popular that there can be a waiting list for people who want to read it next. Libraries only work if people borrowing books return them on time, ready for other library users to enjoy. However, one third of Britain’s libraries are fine-free now. This means some library users who don’t return books by the date agreed are not charged(收费). Besides, people who don’t have much money really depend on libraries to help them save some money, not spend it. Many libraries have got rid of fines all together, which makes libraries more welcoming environments. 4 So, should libraries stop fining people? See what we find in other countries. (　　)1. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? A. Libraries are facing more challenges. B. Libraries are popular with young readers. C. It’s convenient for people to read nowadays. D. It’s not easy to find a place to relax after work. C 5 (　　)2. Why are many libraries in the UK at risk of closing? A. Some people break the library rules. B. They can’t afford the cost of operating. C. They are short of books and computers. D. More community libraries have been built. B 6 (　　)3.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A. All libraries in the UK have stopped charging fines. B. Community reading rooms in China are less popular than libraries. C. Libraries in the UK provide various services besides lending books. D. The passage suggests that fines always ensure books are returned on time. C 7 (　　)4. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Library fines can be stressful to readers. B. Libraries need money to improve services. C. There are different views on library fines in Britain. D. People prefer reading in community reading rooms. C 8 (　　)5. What might the author continue talking about? A. Library rules in the UK. B. Good reading habits around the UK. C. Designs for libraries in Asia and Europe. D. Facts about library fines in other countries. D 9 二、短文填空 (2024·河南开封二模) (难易度★★) between　children　while　allow　education　young　help　strict　develop　use China has introduced new rules to reduce the time children spend on their smartphones. The rules say that young people would not be 　1　 to use most Internet services on smartphones from 10: 00 p.m. to 6: 00 A.m. The rules also say that children 　2　 the ages of 16 and 18 would only be 1. __________　2. __________ allowed between 10 able to 　3　 the Internet for two hours a day. Children between the ages of 8 and 15 would be allowed for only an hour a day 　4　 those under 8 could spend only 40 minutes. However, services that are good for children’s growth will not be subject to the rules.   between　children　while　allow　education　young　help　strict　develop　use 3. __________　4. __________ use while 11 These rules are made to solve the problem of Internet addiction(沉迷) among 　5　 people. In 2019, the Chinese government set a limit of 90 minutes per day for 　6　 online game time. Then, in 2023, they made the rules even 　7　. Children could only play online games for one hour per day on Fridays, weekends, and public holidays.   between　children　while　allow　education　young　help　strict　develop　use 5. ________　6. __________　7. __________ young children’s stricter 12 To make sure children have a healthy online experience, some popular apps have 　8　 special modes(模式) just for kids. The government also wants children to have more 　9　 activities, like doing fun science experiments.   between　children　while　allow　education　young　help　strict　develop　use 8. __________　9. ____________ developed educational 13 To make the Internet safer for children, the government has been encouraging the use of youth modes on apps. These modes have been 　10　 in cutting down the time kids spend online and the number of bad things they see.  between　children　while　allow　education　young　help　strict　develop　use 10. __________ helpful 14 三、阅读还原 (2024·四川南充二模) (难易度★★★) If you want to do a school project on children’s rights(权利), you can look on the Internet for some information. 　1　.   The United Nations lists the rights of children. Most countries agree all of them, but some countries do not. 　2　.   ◆Children have the right to be properly fed, clothed and sheltered(庇护) by their family. If their family can’t do so, the government should take responsibility. 15 ◆Children have the right to an education and medical care. 　3　.   ◆Children must not be cruelly punished by their parents or any others. ◆Children have the right to expect the government to protect them from all kinds of abuse (虐待) and neglect(忽略). ◆　4　.   ◆Children have the right to be protected from being made to work too hard to make money for other people. 16 In some countries children do not have these rights. Many young children are made to work long hours in factories and on farms. In some countries there are so few schools that only rich children get an education. 　5　.   The rights of children are, therefore, the rights people think children should have. They are not always the rights children really have. 17 A. Children mustn’t fight at school B. They should be provided by the government C. No child under fifteen should be made to fight in an army D. The following are some of the most important rights of children E. There are not enough doctors or nurses to help many children when they are sick F. A United Nations website can show you plenty of useful information for the project 1. ________　2. ________　3. ________　4. ________　5. ________ F D B C E 18 本讲内容结束 $$