精品解析：2025年广东省广州市从化区中考一模英语试题

2025年初中毕业班综合测试（一） 英 语 本试卷共10页，四大题，满分90分。考试时间100分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名、考生号和座位号；将自己的条形码粘贴在答题卡的“贴条形码区”。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔，涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There are many things in life that impress you deeply. For me, there is one thing I still remember now. One year, my family and I were on vacation in southern Mexico. When we were enjoying the beautiful sights near the sea, ___1___ that was bright silver caught my eyes. It was a ring! It looked expensive. It must be worth ___2___ dollars, and the owner must worry a lot. When I got back to the hotel, I took the ring to the manager and told him that I found it in the water off the beach. He promised me that he ___3___ send out a message that a ring had been found. That evening, while having dinner, we heard a woman ___4___ in a loud voice. She had just got the ring back! I saw ___5___ standing with the hotel manager. He raised his hand and pointed at me, and then the woman ___6___ came over and introduced herself. She told me that she swam ___7___ the ring and lost it that morning. When she went back to the beach ___8___ it, she failed. Thankfully, it ___9___ by me. We had dinner together, celebrating our good luck that night. That day was so special for ____10____ of us, and it was like Christmas in July. The next day when I checked out of the hotel, the bill had been paid by the woman. I felt touched. I have to say that when I ____11____ that ring for the first time, I had an idea to keep it or sell it. However, it didn’t take me long to realize that the only thing to do was to look for ____12____ the owner was. When I saw the cheerful look on that woman’s face after she got her ring back, I was actually ____13____ than her because I had done the right thing. Sometimes, when something happens, you may hesitate (犹豫), ____14____ you know what the right thing to do is. When you do it, you will feel good about it, and perhaps you can also get ____15____ unexpected surprise. This is the lesson I learnt that day. 1. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 2. A. thousand of B. two thousands C. thousands of D. two thousand of 3. A. could B. must C. might D. would 4. A. cheer B. cheered C. cheers D. cheering 5. A. her B. hers C. herself D. she 6. A. excite B. excitedly C. excited D. excitement 7. A. by B. towards C. with D. without 8. A. looked for B. looking for C. to look for D. looks for 9. A. find B. found C. was finding D. was found 10. A. all B. both C. either D. neither 11. A. see B. saw C. have seen D. seeing 12. A. what B. how C. who D. which 13. A. happy B. happier C. happiest D. the happiest 14. A. but B. and C. so D. because 15. A. / B. an C. a D. the 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. D 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。文章介绍了作者遇到了一些印象深刻的事，并从中学习了很多东西。 【1题详解】 句意：当我们在海边欣赏美丽的景色时，有着明亮的银色的东西吸引了我的目光。 nothing没有什么；something某事；anything任何事；everything所有事。根据“...that was bright silver caught my eyes.”可知，一些闪着银色的东西，something“某物”符合语境。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：它一定价值好几千美元，并且它的主人一定很担心。 thousand of错误表达，thousand应用复数形式；two thousands错误表达，thousand不加s；thousands of好几千的；two thousand of错误表达，有基数词，后不加介词of。根据“dollars”可知，此处用thousands of dollars表示“好几千美元”。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：他向我承诺说他会发出信息，说找到了一枚戒指。 could可以；must必须；might可能；would会。根据“He promised me that”可知，经理承诺他会发出信息说找到了一枚戒指。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：当天晚上，我们在晚饭的时候，听到了一个女人正在小声地欢呼。 cheer欢呼，动词原形；cheered欢呼，过去式或过去分词；cheers欢呼，三单形式；cheering欢呼，现在分词或动名词。根据“while having dinner”和“heard a woman”可知，此处应用hear sb doing sth表示“听见某人正在做某事”，强调听到了正在发生的事情。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：我看见她和酒店经理站在那里。 her她，宾格，她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己；she她，主格。saw为及物动词，后接宾语her作宾语。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：他举起手指着我，然后那个女人兴奋地走了过来，并自我介绍。 excite使激动，动词；excitedly兴奋地，副词；excited感到兴奋的，形容词；excitement兴奋，名词。根据“came over”可知，此处应用副词excitedly修饰动词，说明她是兴奋地走了过去。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：她告诉我那天早上她戴着戒指去游泳然后戒指就不见了。 by通过；towards朝，向；with带着；without没有。根据“swam…the ring”可知，她戴着戒指去游泳，用with表示伴随状态。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：当她回到沙滩去寻找戒指时，她失败了。 look for寻找，动词原形；looking for寻找，动名词；to look for寻找，动词不定式；looks for寻找，动词的三单形式。根据“When she went back to the beach...it”可知，回去沙滩是为了寻找戒指，用动词不定式表目的。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：值得感激的是，它被我找到了。 find找到，动词原形；found找到，过去式或过去分词；was finding正在寻找，过去进行时；was found被找到，一般过去时的被动语态。根据“it”和“by me”可知，句子应用被动语态。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：那天对我们俩来说都很特别，就像七月的圣诞节。 all所有；both两者都；either两者选一；neither两者都不。根据“That day was so special for…of us”可知，此处表示那天对两个人来说都很特别，用both。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：不得不说当我第一时间看见那个戒指，我想过自己留着或者卖掉。 see看见，一般现在时；saw看见，一般过去时；have seen已经看见，现在完成时；seeing看见，动名词或现在分词。根据“when I…the ring for the first time”可知，此处应用一般过去时描述过去的事件。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：然而，没过多久我就意识到，唯一要做的就是寻找失主。 what什么；how什么；who谁；which哪个。根据“However, it didn’t take me long to realize that the only thing to do was to look for...the owner was.”可知，要去寻找失主是谁。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：当我看到那个女人拿回戒指后脸上高兴的表情时，因为我做了正确的事，事实上我比她还要高兴。 happy高兴的，形容词原级；happier更高兴，比较级；happiest最高兴，最高级；the happinest最高兴的，最高级。根据“than her”可知，此处要用比较级。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：有时候对于一些事，你可能会犹豫，但是你要知道怎么做才是对的。 but但是；and和；so所以；because因为。根据“you may hesitate”可知，你可能会犹豫，但是要知道要去做对的事，此处用but表转折。故选A。 【15题详解】 当你在做的时候，你会感到很舒服而且可能你会得到意想不到的惊喜。 /零冠词；an表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the表特指。surprise为单数名词，且unexpected为元音音素开头的单词，其前用不定冠词an表泛指。故选B。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A, B, C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Lydia Byun is a creative art therapist (治疗专家). She works with children and teenagers and spends most days in schools in New York, USA. She ____16____ students in art therapy. In these lessons, students make art and talk about their ____17____. Each lesson lasts about 45 minutes, and what happens during the lessons depends on the students she works with. They can use many different art ____18____ like painting, drawing and writing. While the students are making something, Byun talks with them. However, sometimes the students want to be quiet. They just want to think and ____19____ something alone. That is OK, too. Making art is soothing and helps them feel better. Sometimes it is ____20____ for people to express feelings in words, and it is especially difficult for kids. But they can ____21____ show feelings through art. In this way, other people can ____22____ their feelings. Byun says that the biggest problem for her is ____23____ emergencies. Students often come to see her whenever they have a problem. Then she has to help them solve it. When students or teenagers say that art therapy has helped them, Byun feels very ____24____. She has a sense of pride. She also likes hearing from parents or teachers about how the ____25____ are getting better. That makes her feel good. “I love working with kids and teenagers. I think they’re interesting people!” says Byun. 16. A. teaches B. calls C. borrows D. sends 17. A. suggestions B. feelings C. messages D. inventions 18. A. exams B. clubs C. forms D. chances 19. A. steal B. create C. buy D. hide 20. A. helpful B. strange C. peaceful D. hard 21. A. easily B. suddenly C. early D. finally 22. A. push B. lose C. control D. understand 23. A. putting on B. talking about C. dealing with D. passing by 24. A. happy B. afraid C. quiet D. funny 25. A. workers B. children C. friends D. speakers 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了艺术治疗师Lydia Byun的工作内容和意义，她通过艺术帮助学生表达情感并解决问题。 【16题详解】 句意：她教授学生艺术治疗。 teaches教；calls打电话；borrows借入；sends发送。根据下文“In these lessons”可知，她给学生们上课。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：在这些课程中，学生们创作艺术并谈论他们情感。 suggestions建议；feelings情感；messages信息；inventions发明。根据下文“express feelings”以及“But they can…show feelings through art.”可知，此处与情感有关。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：他们可以使用许多不同的艺术形式，如绘画、素描和写作。 exams考试；clubs俱乐部；forms形式；chances机会。根据“painting, drawing and writing”可知，绘画、素描和写作属于不同的艺术形式。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：他们只是想独自思考和创造一些东西。 steal偷窃；create创作；buy购买；hide隐藏。根据下文“Making art is soothing and helps them feel better.”可知，此处指进行创作。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：有时候，人们很难用言语表达自己的感受，尤其是对孩子来说。 helpful有帮助的；strange奇怪的；peaceful平静的；hard困难的。根据“it is especially difficult for kids”可知，人们很难用言语表达自己的感受。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：但他们可以很容易地通过艺术来表达感情。 easily容易地；suddenly突然地；early提早；finally最终。根据“But”可知，此处句意发生了转折，指有时候，人们很难用言语表达自己的感受，尤其是对孩子来说，但是通过艺术很容易来表达感情。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：通过这种方式，其他人可以理解他们的感受。 push推；lose失去；control控制；understand理解。根据上文“But they can…show feelings through art.”可知，通过艺术很容易来表达感情，所以应是其他人可以理解他们的感受。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：Byun说，对她来说最大的问题是处理紧急情况。 putting on穿上；talking about谈论；dealing with处理；passing by经过。根据下文“Then she has to help them solve it.”可知，此处指处理紧急情况。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：当学生或青少年说艺术治疗对他们有帮助时，Byun感到非常高兴。 happy高兴的；afraid害怕的；quiet安静的；funny有趣的。根据下文“She has a sense of pride.”可知，此处为积极的情感意义，A项符合，指感到非常高兴。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：她也喜欢听家长或老师讲述孩子们是如何变得更好的。 workers工人；children孩子；friends朋友；speakers演讲者。根据上文“She works with children and teenagers and spends most days in schools in New York, USA.”可知，此处指孩子们是如何变得更好的。故选B。 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从26~40各题所给的A, B, C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （A） BBQ Power Beef, chicken, sausages and bacon, all in a creamy cheese sauce. Sounds great? You’ve got to taste it on your own! Veggie Party Cabbage, mushrooms and onions, topped with low-fat cheese. If you want to stay fit while satisfying yourself, order it! Aquatic Dream Fresh prawns and fish on a rich garlic sauce base. This is the perfect choice for seafood lovers. Any time is Pizza time! Feeling like having pizzas on other days? No worries. We also offer great prices during the rest of the week. Get 40% off full price pizza when ordering on our app. For more information, follow us on social media to get the latest offers. 26. Customers can buy 1 pizza and get 1 free on ________. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Friday D. Saturday 27. One should pay ________ if he orders a large pizza on the app on Monday. A. £8 B. £9 C. £12 D. £15 28. The main purpose of the material is to ________. A. teach readers how to make a pizza B. call on people to download the app C. Introduce the prices of different pizzas D. attract more customers to order pizzas 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了三种不同口味的披萨以及相关的优惠活动。文章旨在吸引顾客订购披萨，并提供了通过应用程序享受折扣的信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片中“2 for Tuesdays”可知，顾客在周二可以买一送一。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Get 40% off full price pizza when ordering on our app.”可知，通过应用程序订购披萨可以享受40%的折扣。大披萨的原价为£15，折扣后价格为£9。故选B。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。文章介绍了不同种类的披萨以及优惠活动，如周二买一送一，通过应用程序下单可享折扣等信息。这些内容都是为了吸引更多顾客来订购披萨。故选D。 （B） I was coming home from school on the bus when I got a text message from Mike. It was very short: Mkt X7. UGNT. I knew it meant he wanted to meet me at the Market Cross at 7 o’clock that evening and it was something urgent (紧急的). It was a bit unusual. We’d planned to meet after school on Friday to prepare for our birdwatching as usual. Let me give you some background. My name’s Don. I’m fifteen and I go to Blueway Comprehensive School. Mike is the same age and goes to the local grammar school, but we’ve been friends since junior school. We’ve been birdwatching together since we were 11. We do it every week, read about it and use the Internet to learn about birds, and we’re members of a club for birdwatchers, too. At 6.45 I walked to Market Cross. Soon I saw him standing on the side of the road. “Hi, Mike. What’s this about?” I asked at once. “Just wait a moment until we’re away from the crowd and I’ll tell you,” he answered mysteriously. We walked over to the yard and sat on a bench. “After this week of good weather followed by last night’s storm, I thought there might be some good birds about,” he said. “And were there?” I asked. A smile played over Mike’s face. “Yes, osprey (鱼鹰)” he said very quietly. “What!?” I shouted. “Osprey, and we’d better keep it secret.” he said again. I sat looking at him with my mouth open. I should explain. An osprey is a big hunting bird, which catches fish. There weren’t any in Britain because they’d been hunted too much. In 1954 a pair nested (筑巢) in Scotland. They were protected by a society because lots of people wanted osprey eggs for their collections. We’ve never seen one in our village. Mike continued, “So, shall we go birdwatching tomorrow morning?” “But do you think it’ll be there?” I asked. “Birdwatcher!” he said. By which he meant that if I was a birdwatcher, I should know that nobody could say what a bird would or wouldn’t do at a particular (特定的) time. “So, are you coming?” “Oh... oh... alright,” I said, knowing my parents would be very angry. They thought I spent too much time birdwatching. 29. Which of the following is true about Mike and Don? A. They are new friends. B. They are both 15 years old. C. They go to the same school. D. They began birdwatching 1 year ago. 30. Which is the right order of what happened in the story? ①Don and Mike met at Market Cross in their village. ②Don received a message from Mike on his way home. ③Mike invited Don to watch ospreys the next morning. ④Don and Mike planned to meet after school on Friday. ⑤Mike discovered an unusual kind of bird called osprey. A. ②④①③⑤ B. ②⑤④③① C. ④②⑤③① D. ④⑤②①③ 31. How did Don feel when he heard that Mike saw an asprey? A. Worried B. Scared. C. Surprised. D. Proud. 32. What would the two boys probably do next? A. They would collect birds’ eggs for their collections. B. They would go birdwatching together the next morning. C. They would share their finding of an osprey with others. D. They would know what a bird would do at a particular time. 【答案】29. B 30. D 31. C 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友杰克发现了鱼鹰，他邀请作者一起去观鸟。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m fifteen and I go to Blueway Comprehensive School. Mike is the same age”可知他们是同龄，都是15岁。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We’d planned to meet after school on Friday”可知他们原本计划周五见面，④排第一位，排除AB；根据“Yes, osprey...”可知迈克发现了鱼鹰之后，给作者发信息，让他在市场十字见面，故第二位是⑤，第三位是②，第四位是①，排除C。故选D。 31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“‘What!?’ I shouted.”可知作者听说他看到鱼鹰时，他感到很惊讶。故选C。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“shall we go birdwatching tomorrow morning”以及“Oh... oh... alright”可知他们明天早上会去观鸟。故选B。 （C） Imagine a city built as a line across the desert. It can run on 100% clean energy and 100% renewable water. That sounds impossible, but it’s becoming a reality. Saudi Arabia is building such a city called The Line. It starts from the mountains of Northwest Saudi Arabia and pushes its way to the Red Sea. With an area of just 34 square kilometres, it can be home to 9 million people. The Line is 500 metres tall, 200 metres wide and 170 kilometres long, with two huge mirror walls standing on its both sides. To put living experiences and the natural environment first, The Line is designed to have three layers. The top layer has no roads or cars, keeping over 95% of the nature around. Carefully designed environment makes the best balance of sunshine, trees and other natural sights. The middle layer is for services. All of them are operated by AI. Robots and a huge man-made moon make the city a technology paradise. From shopping malls to sports areas, wherever you go, you will be amazed at how convenient life can be. The lowest layer is the most important part which shows how fast the city runs. The Line’s high-speed railway powered by electricity makes it possible to travel end to end in 20 minutes. The plan started in early 2021 and is expected to finish its first stage in 2030. However, not everyone shows enough confidence in the plan. Environmentalists argue that mirror walls of The Line will bring danger to animals. For example, birds may hit onto the glass or even die when they migrate every spring and autumn. Besides, some commentators also question whether the city will be built successfully. But Tarek Qaddumi, the director of the plan, seems sure, “We hope to get faster, better and greener results, with less environmental influence. It will set a new standard for future city life.” 33. What is the most special feature of The Line according to the passage? A. It is a city that will be built under the Red Sea. B. It is a city that will have mirror-like walls on both sides. C. It is a city that will have no natural environment within its borders. D. It is a city that will be built in a narrow and long shape across the desert. 34. Which picture shows the three layers of The Line? A. B. C. D. 35. Which best explains the underlined word “migrate” in Paragraph 4? A. To begin using a new computer system. B. To move information from one computer to another. C. To move from one place to another according to the seasons. D. To travel to a new place or country, usually to find work and live there. 36. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To tell who will build The Line. B. To advise people to visit The Line. C. To introduce a future city called The Line. D. To show the difficulties of building The Line. 【答案】33. B 34. C 35. C 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了沙特阿拉伯正在建造的名为The Line的未来城市相关信息。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“The Line is 500 metres tall, 200 metres wide and 170 kilometres long, with two huge mirror walls standing on its both sides.”可知，The Line最特别的特征是两边有像镜子一样的墙，故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“The top layer has no roads or cars, keeping over 95% of the nature around. ... The middle layer is for services. ... The lowest layer is the most important part which shows how fast the city runs.”可知，最上层保留自然环境，中层服务设施，最下层体现城市运行速度，C选项图片符合，故选C。 【35题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文中“birds may hit onto the glass or even die when they migrate every spring and autumn”可知，这里说的是鸟类在春秋季的行为，结合常识，鸟类春秋季会迁徙，即从一个地方到另一个地方，故C选项“To move from one place to another according to the seasons.”符合，故选C。 【36题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开篇引出The Line这座城市，接着介绍它的特点、构造等内容，整体是在介绍名为The Line的未来城市，故选C。 （D） We are getting used to having robots in our homes, stores, and factories. What about on stage? In fact, the word robot comes from a 1920 science-fiction play. In Rossum’s Universal Robots, people performed as the machine-like creatures. Recently, some directors and artists have invited actual robots to share the stage in dances and other performances. Catie Cuan is one of them. “Robots are for everyone,” she says. Cuan began her career as a dancer and choreographer—a person who maps out the movements of dancers. But she fell in love with robots and has pioneered a new field called robot choreography. Today, she’s studying robotics at Stanford University in Northern California. You might imagine robots would dance like machines. After all, that’s how the popular dance “the robot” looks. Most robots today, however, can move in a more life-like manner. It takes time and effort to program robots to do the movements Cuan wants. But the results, she says, “will surprise you.” At first, Cuan knew little about robot choreography. In 2022, she wrote, choreographed and performed the stage show In Her Prime. She danced with two other women and two Boston Dynamics spot robots. In the dance, the robots stayed behind a screen so the audience only saw their shadows. Cuan says that cave paintings inspired her. In the media, Cuan says, “Robots are often described negatively.” They may seem alien, cold, or scary. Seeing a robot dance may make the technology seem fun, attractive, or friendly instead. Sometimes after her performances, the audience tell her that the dance changes the way they think about robots. Robots may seem like they’re all about maths and engineering. But, as Cuan suggests, they belong in art, too. “We as humans have been making art a lot longer than we’ve been doing maths,” she says. She points out that we use art and dance to make sense of the world. Cuan thinks that performances like hers will help people feel more at home with robots. “We need to dance with robots to make sense of them.” she says. 37. Why did Catie Cuan use a screen in her dance In Her Prime with robots? A. To show the robots’ shadows. B. To display cave paintings. C. To hide the robots’ movements. D. To catch the attention of the audience. 38. According to Catie Cuan, what is one way robots can be connected to art? A. Robots can replace human artists. B. Robots can teach people about art. C. Robots can only be used in engineering. D. Robots can help people understand the world through art. 39. The following sentences “This is only one of many dances Cuan has performed with robots. Her goal is to show people new ways to relate to these machines.” would best be placed at the beginning of ________. A. Paragraph 2 B. Paragraph 4 C. Paragraph 5 D. Paragraph 6 40. What can we learn from the article? A. The word robot comes from In Her Prime. B. Dancing with robots can help us understand them better. C. The audience will develop an interest in robotics engineering. D. Some students at Stanford University enjoy studying robotics. 【答案】37. A 38. D 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Catie Cuan开创了机器人编舞这一领域，介绍了她和机器人在舞台上表演舞蹈的相关情况，以及她对机器人与艺术关系的看法，表明和机器人跳舞能帮助人们更好地理解它们。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the dance, the robots stayed behind a screen so the audience only saw their shadows.”可知，Catie Cuan在舞蹈中使用屏幕是为了展示机器人的影子。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She points out that we use art and dance to make sense of the world. Cuan thinks that performances like hers will help people feel more at home with robots. ‘We need to dance with robots to make sense of them.’ she says.”可知，Catie Cuan认为机器人可以通过艺术帮助人们理解世界。故选D。 【39题详解】 篇章结构题。根据“This is only one of many dances Cuan has performed with robots. Her goal is to show people new ways to relate to these machines.”这句话总结了Cuan和机器人跳舞的表演，且提到她的目标，第五段主要讲述Cuan认为机器人在艺术方面的意义以及表演对人们的影响，放在第五段开头能起到承上启下的作用。故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Cuan thinks that performances like hers will help people feel more at home with robots. ‘We need to dance with robots to make sense of them.’ she says.”可知，和机器人跳舞能帮助我们更好地理解它们。故选B。 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入1~5各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Life keeps changing. While some changes are exciting, others may make us feel nervous. ____41____ Whether you like them or not, changes cannot be avoided. Having a good understanding of them may make it easier for us to deal with changes. What are life changes? Many new things happen in life. Some are good choices you make, like joining a team or meeting friends. ____42____ They can be big things like moving schools, a friend going away or the death of your beloved one. Smaller changes might include having a new teacher or adapting to parents’ new work schedules. All these can create strong emotions, but that’s normal. ____43____ Changes can be difficult because we can’t predict results. Emily Hanlon, a psychologist, says, “Our brains like familiar things because they feel safe. When something changes, like starting a new school or moving to a new home, it can feel like stepping into the unknown. ____44____” Changes can also be hard if you don’t feel quite ready for them or you are not in control of whatever is happening. Can change be a good thing? ____45____ Trying new things helps discover what you like and dislike, such as tasting new ice cream flavors to find favorites. Changes also help us grow and learn skills. Hanlon says, “Though changes can be scary, they often bring new experiences, friendships, and strengths. So face the changes and believe in yourself.” A. Why can it be hard to deal with? B. Changes are a normal part of life. C. Life would be boring if nothing changed. D. But some changes might make you feel worried. E. This makes us anxious because we don’t know what’s coming. 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. E 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了生活中的变化，包括变化的类型、应对变化困难的原因以及变化是否是好事等内容。 【41题详解】 根据前文“While some changes are exciting, others may make us feel nervous.”以及后文“Whether you like them or not, changes cannot be avoided.”可知，此处需要一个能承接上文提到变化有不同感受，并引出变化不可避免这一观点的句子。选项B“变化是生活的一个正常部分。”符合情景。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据前文“Some are good choices you make, like joining a team or meeting friends.”以及后文“They can be big things like moving schools, a friend going away or the death of your beloved one.”可知，前文说是好的变化，后文说的是不好的变化，此处需要一个转折过渡句。选项D“但有些变化可能会让你感到担忧。”符合情景。故选D。 【43题详解】 根据后文“Changes can be difficult because we can’t predict results.”可知，这一段在阐述应对变化困难的原因，此处需要一个能引出该内容的问句。选项A“为什么应对变化会很难”符合情景。故选A。 【44题详解】 根据前文“When something changes, like starting a new school or moving to a new home, it can feel like stepping into the unknown.”可知，这里在说进入未知会带来的感受。选项E“这让我们焦虑，因为我们不知道会发生什么。”符合情景。故选E。 【45题详解】 根据后文“Trying new things helps discover what you like and dislike, such as tasting new ice cream flavors to find favorites. Changes also help us grow and learn skills.”可知，这一段在阐述变化带来的好处，此处需要一个能引出该内容的句子。选项C“如果没有变化，生活将会很无聊。”符合情景。故选C。 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Yingge dance is a lively and colorful folk performance with a long history in China, e____46____ in Guangdong. It combines music, dance, and martial arts, usually performed during festivals to celebrate good l____47____ and happiness. Dancers wear bright costumes, wave colorful flags, and move to the beat of drums, creating an exciting atmosphere. In the past, Yingge dance was very popular in villages, bringing people together and strengthening community spirit. However, as modern life becomes faster, fewer young people show i____48____ in learning this traditional art. To protect this cultural treasure, local governments and schools are taking action by organizing performances and workshops. Students are e____49____ to join in and appreciate their heritage. Guangzhou, as a cultural center, still holds Yingge dance events during important holidays. It is n____50____ for us to understand its value and pass it on to future generations. By doing so, we can keep this unique tradition alive. 【答案】46. (e)specially 47. (l)uck 48. (i)nterest 49. (e)ncouraged 50. (n)ecessary 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国广东的传统民间表演艺术——英歌舞，包括其历史、特点、现状以及保护措施。 【46题详解】 句意：英歌舞是一种活泼多彩的民间表演，在中国历史悠久，尤其是在广东。根据“with a long history in China…in Guangdong”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处强调地点，指尤其是在广东，especially“尤其”符合。故填(e)specially。 【47题详解】 句意：它结合了音乐、舞蹈和武术，通常在节日期间表演，以庆祝好运和幸福。根据“celebrate good…and happiness”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处表示庆祝好运和幸福，good luck“好运”。故填(l)uck。 【48题详解】 句意：然而，随着现代生活节奏加快，越来越少年轻人对学习这门传统艺术表现出兴趣。根据下文“To protect this cultural treasure”并结合首字母提示可知，需要保护这门传统艺术，应是越来越少年轻人对学习这门传统艺术表现出兴趣，show interest in…“对……感兴趣”，是固定搭配。故填(i)nterest。 【49题详解】 句意：鼓励学生参与并欣赏他们文化遗产。根据“Students are…to join in and appreciate their heritage.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指鼓励学生参与并欣赏他们的文化遗产，encourage“鼓励”，应用过去分词形式，构成被动语态。故填(e)ncouraged。 【50题详解】 句意：我们有必要理解其价值并将其传承给后代。根据下文“By doing so, we can keep this unique tradition alive.”并结合首字母提示可知，通过这样做，我们可以保持这一独特的传统，所以有必要这样做，necessary“必要的”符合。故填(n)ecessary。 第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。 51. 电影《哪吒2》在2025年春节期间上映。 Ne Zha 2 ________ ________ during the Spring Festival in 2025. 【答案】 ①. was ②. shown 【解析】 【详解】根据英汉句子可知，空格处缺少“上映”的英文表达。“上映”常用“be shown”表示，句子描述的是2025年春节期间发生的事，是过去的时间，主语Ne Zha 2是单数，一般过去时的被动语态结构为“was/were + 过去分词”，所以第一个空填was ，第二个空填shown。故填was；shown。 52. 这部电影非常精彩，以至于我们忍不住一遍又一遍地看。 The film was ________ ________ ________ we couldn’t help watching it again and again. 【答案】 ①. so ②. wonderful ③. that 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处使用“so...that...”结构，表示“如此……以至于……”，“精彩的”对应的英文是“wonderful”。“so + 形容词/副词 + that...”引导结果状语从句，用于描述某事物的程度达到了引发某种结果的程度。在本句中，“so wonderful”描述电影精彩的程度，“that we couldn’t help watching it again and again”则说明因为电影如此精彩而产生的结果，即我们忍不住一遍又一遍地看。故填so；wonderful；that。 53. 电影里的角色设计多么有创意啊！他们给观众留下了深刻的印象。 ________ ________ the character designs in the movie are! They have left a deep impression on the audience. 【答案】 ①. How ②. creative 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，需翻译“多么有创意啊”；“多么”在感叹句中，当强调形容词时用How；“有创意的”译为creative。故填How；creative。 54. 我认为这部电影值得一看，因为它不仅情节吸引人，而且传递了积极的价值观。 I think the film is worth watching because it ________ ________ has an attractive plot ________ ________ spreads positive values. 【答案】 ①. not ②. only ③. but ④. also 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，需翻译“不仅……而且……”；“不仅…… 而且……”译为not only…but also…。故填not；only；but；also。 55. 我们想知道是否能在明年看到电影《哪吒3》。 We wonder ________ ________ ________ ________ Ne Zha 3 next year. 【答案】 ①. if##whether ②. we ③. can ④. see 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“是否”if/whether，以及“我们能看到”we can see。根据“We wonder”可知，此处为宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序，引导词为if/whether。故填if/whether；we；can；see。 第三节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 56. 上周，你校举办了学校开放日。当天，你作为志愿者出色地完成了任务。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示写一篇短文，向学校宣传部投稿，回顾此次开放日的情况。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2） 词数80词左右。 （3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 The School Open Day Last week, our school held an Open Day. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The School Open Day Last week, our school held an Open Day. A variety of activities were organized to showcase the school’s features. There was an exhibition of students’ artworks, where paintings and handicrafts were displayed, showing the creativity of students. Also, a science experiment show was carried out, which attracted many visitors. As a volunteer, I was busy but fulfilled. I guided parents and guests around the campus, answering their questions patiently. When they showed great interest in our school, I felt proud. I also helped with the exhibition, introducing the artworks to the visitors. This Open Day was a great opportunity for our school to communicate with the outside. I’m glad I could contribute to it and I hope there will be more such activities in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为 “一般过去时”； ③提示：文章完整涵盖了学校开放日活动的介绍、作者作为志愿者的经历和感受以及对开放日活动的总结评价，内容要点齐全，且通过具体细节生动展现活动过程与个人体验。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明主题，介绍学校举办了开放日活动，并阐述学校组织了各类展示特色的活动，如学生艺术作品展览和科学实验展示，清晰阐述写作背景； 第二步，详细叙述自己作为志愿者的经历，包括引导家长和客人参观校园、耐心解答问题、协助展览并介绍艺术作品，突出个人在活动中的参与和感受； 第三步，总结开放日活动的意义，表明这是学校与外界交流的良好契机，表达自己为活动做出贡献的喜悦之情以及对未来更多此类活动的期待，对整个事件进行了评价和展望。 [亮点词汇] ①a variety of各种各样的 ②showcase展示 ③carry out开展 ④contribute to为……做贡献 [高分句型] ①There was an exhibition of students’ artworks, where paintings and handicrafts were displayed, showing the creativity of students. (where引导定语从句，现在分词短语作结果状语) ②I guided parents and guests around the campus, answering their questions patiently. (现在分词短语作伴随状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年初中毕业班综合测试（一） 英 语 本试卷共10页，四大题，满分90分。考试时间100分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名、考生号和座位号；将自己的条形码粘贴在答题卡的“贴条形码区”。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔，涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There are many things in life that impress you deeply. For me, there is one thing I still remember now. One year, my family and I were on vacation in southern Mexico. When we were enjoying the beautiful sights near the sea, ___1___ that was bright silver caught my eyes. It was a ring! It looked expensive. It must be worth ___2___ dollars, and the owner must worry a lot. When I got back to the hotel, I took the ring to the manager and told him that I found it in the water off the beach. He promised me that he ___3___ send out a message that a ring had been found. That evening, while having dinner, we heard a woman ___4___ in a loud voice. She had just got the ring back! I saw ___5___ standing with the hotel manager. He raised his hand and pointed at me, and then the woman ___6___ came over and introduced herself. She told me that she swam ___7___ the ring and lost it that morning. When she went back to the beach ___8___ it, she failed. Thankfully, it ___9___ by me. We had dinner together, celebrating our good luck that night. That day was so special for ____10____ of us, and it was like Christmas in July. The next day when I checked out of the hotel, the bill had been paid by the woman. I felt touched. I have to say that when I ____11____ that ring for the first time, I had an idea to keep it or sell it. However, it didn’t take me long to realize that the only thing to do was to look for ____12____ the owner was. When I saw the cheerful look on that woman’s face after she got her ring back, I was actually ____13____ than her because I had done the right thing. Sometimes, when something happens, you may hesitate (犹豫), ____14____ you know what the right thing to do is. When you do it, you will feel good about it, and perhaps you can also get ____15____ unexpected surprise. This is the lesson I learnt that day. 1. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 2. A. thousand of B. two thousands C. thousands of D. two thousand of 3. A. could B. must C. might D. would 4. A. cheer B. cheered C. cheers D. cheering 5. A. her B. hers C. herself D. she 6. A. excite B. excitedly C. excited D. excitement 7. A. by B. towards C. with D. without 8. A. looked for B. looking for C. to look for D. looks for 9. A. find B. found C. was finding D. was found 10. A. all B. both C. either D. neither 11. A. see B. saw C. have seen D. seeing 12. A. what B. how C. who D. which 13. A. happy B. happier C. happiest D. the happiest 14. A. but B. and C. so D. because 15. A. / B. an C. a D. the 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A, B, C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Lydia Byun is a creative art therapist (治疗专家). She works with children and teenagers and spends most days in schools in New York, USA. She ____16____ students in art therapy. In these lessons, students make art and talk about their ____17____. Each lesson lasts about 45 minutes, and what happens during the lessons depends on the students she works with. They can use many different art ____18____ like painting, drawing and writing. While the students are making something, Byun talks with them. However, sometimes the students want to be quiet. They just want to think and ____19____ something alone. That is OK, too. Making art is soothing and helps them feel better. Sometimes it is ____20____ for people to express feelings in words, and it is especially difficult for kids. But they can ____21____ show feelings through art. In this way, other people can ____22____ their feelings. Byun says that the biggest problem for her is ____23____ emergencies. Students often come to see her whenever they have a problem. Then she has to help them solve it. When students or teenagers say that art therapy has helped them, Byun feels very ____24____. She has a sense of pride. She also likes hearing from parents or teachers about how the ____25____ are getting better. That makes her feel good. “I love working with kids and teenagers. I think they’re interesting people!” says Byun. 16. A. teaches B. calls C. borrows D. sends 17. A. suggestions B. feelings C. messages D. inventions 18. A. exams B. clubs C. forms D. chances 19. A. steal B. create C. buy D. hide 20 A. helpful B. strange C. peaceful D. hard 21. A. easily B. suddenly C. early D. finally 22. A. push B. lose C. control D. understand 23. A. putting on B. talking about C. dealing with D. passing by 24. A. happy B. afraid C. quiet D. funny 25. A. workers B. children C. friends D. speakers 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从26~40各题所给的A, B, C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （A） BBQ Power Beef, chicken, sausages and bacon, all in a creamy cheese sauce. Sounds great? You’ve got to taste it on your own! Veggie Party Cabbage, mushrooms and onions, topped with low-fat cheese. If you want to stay fit while satisfying yourself, order it! Aquatic Dream Fresh prawns and fish on a rich garlic sauce base. This is the perfect choice for seafood lovers. Any time is Pizza time! Feeling like having pizzas on other days? No worries. We also offer great prices during the rest of the week. Get 40% off full price pizza when ordering on our app. For more information, follow us on social media to get the latest offers. 26. Customers can buy 1 pizza and get 1 free on ________. A Monday B. Tuesday C. Friday D. Saturday 27. One should pay ________ if he orders a large pizza on the app on Monday. A. £8 B. £9 C. £12 D. £15 28. The main purpose of the material is to ________. A. teach readers how to make a pizza B. call on people to download the app C. Introduce the prices of different pizzas D. attract more customers to order pizzas （B） I was coming home from school on the bus when I got a text message from Mike. It was very short: Mkt X7. UGNT. I knew it meant he wanted to meet me at the Market Cross at 7 o’clock that evening and it was something urgent (紧急的). It was a bit unusual. We’d planned to meet after school on Friday to prepare for our birdwatching as usual. Let me give you some background. My name’s Don. I’m fifteen and I go to Blueway Comprehensive School. Mike is the same age and goes to the local grammar school, but we’ve been friends since junior school. We’ve been birdwatching together since we were 11. We do it every week, read about it and use the Internet to learn about birds, and we’re members of a club for birdwatchers, too. At 6.45 I walked to Market Cross. Soon I saw him standing on the side of the road. “Hi Mike. What’s this about?” I asked at once. “Just wait a moment until we’re away from the crowd and I’ll tell you,” he answered mysteriously. We walked over to the yard and sat on a bench. “After this week of good weather followed by last night’s storm, I thought there might be some good birds about,” he said. “And were there?” I asked. A smile played over Mike’s face. “Yes, osprey (鱼鹰)” he said very quietly. “What!?” I shouted. “Osprey, and we’d better keep it secret.” he said again. I sat looking at him with my mouth open. I should explain. An osprey is a big hunting bird, which catches fish. There weren’t any in Britain because they’d been hunted too much. In 1954 a pair nested (筑巢) in Scotland. They were protected by a society because lots of people wanted osprey eggs for their collections. We’ve never seen one in our village. Mike continued, “So, shall we go birdwatching tomorrow morning?” “But do you think it’ll be there?” I asked. “Birdwatcher!” he said. By which he meant that if I was a birdwatcher, I should know that nobody could say what a bird would or wouldn’t do at a particular (特定的) time. “So, are you coming?” “Oh... oh... alright,” I said, knowing my parents would be very angry. They thought I spent too much time birdwatching. 29. Which of the following is true about Mike and Don? A. They are new friends. B. They are both 15 years old. C. They go to the same school. D. They began birdwatching 1 year ago. 30. Which is the right order of what happened in the story? ①Don and Mike met at Market Cross in their village. ②Don received a message from Mike on his way home. ③Mike invited Don to watch ospreys the next morning. ④Don and Mike planned to meet after school on Friday. ⑤Mike discovered an unusual kind of bird called osprey. A. ②④①③⑤ B. ②⑤④③① C. ④②⑤③① D. ④⑤②①③ 31. How did Don feel when he heard that Mike saw an asprey? A. Worried B. Scared. C. Surprised. D. Proud. 32. What would the two boys probably do next? A. They would collect birds’ eggs for their collections. B. They would go birdwatching together the next morning. C. They would share their finding of an osprey with others. D. They would know what a bird would do at a particular time. （C） Imagine a city built as a line across the desert. It can run on 100% clean energy and 100% renewable water. That sounds impossible, but it’s becoming a reality. Saudi Arabia is building such a city called The Line. It starts from the mountains of Northwest Saudi Arabia and pushes its way to the Red Sea. With an area of just 34 square kilometres, it can be home to 9 million people. The Line is 500 metres tall, 200 metres wide and 170 kilometres long, with two huge mirror walls standing on its both sides. To put living experiences and the natural environment first, The Line is designed to have three layers. The top layer has no roads or cars, keeping over 95% of the nature around. Carefully designed environment makes the best balance of sunshine, trees and other natural sights. The middle layer is for services. All of them are operated by AI. Robots and a huge man-made moon make the city a technology paradise. From shopping malls to sports areas, wherever you go, you will be amazed at how convenient life can be. The lowest layer is the most important part which shows how fast the city runs. The Line’s high-speed railway powered by electricity makes it possible to travel end to end in 20 minutes. The plan started in early 2021 and is expected to finish its first stage in 2030. However, not everyone shows enough confidence in the plan. Environmentalists argue that mirror walls of The Line will bring danger to animals. For example, birds may hit onto the glass or even die when they migrate every spring and autumn. Besides, some commentators also question whether the city will be built successfully. But Tarek Qaddumi, the director of the plan, seems sure, “We hope to get faster, better and greener results, with less environmental influence. It will set a new standard for future city life.” 33. What is the most special feature of The Line according to the passage? A. It is a city that will be built under the Red Sea. B. It is a city that will have mirror-like walls on both sides. C It is a city that will have no natural environment within its borders. D. It is a city that will be built in a narrow and long shape across the desert. 34. Which picture shows the three layers of The Line? A. B. C. D. 35. Which best explains the underlined word “migrate” in Paragraph 4? A. To begin using a new computer system. B. To move information from one computer to another. C. To move from one place to another according to the seasons. D. To travel to a new place or country, usually to find work and live there. 36. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To tell who will build The Line. B. To advise people to visit The Line. C. To introduce a future city called The Line. D. To show the difficulties of building The Line. （D） We are getting used to having robots in our homes, stores, and factories. What about on stage? In fact, the word robot comes from a 1920 science-fiction play. In Rossum’s Universal Robots, people performed as the machine-like creatures. Recently, some directors and artists have invited actual robots to share the stage in dances and other performances. Catie Cuan is one of them. “Robots are for everyone,” she says. Cuan began her career as a dancer and choreographer—a person who maps out the movements of dancers. But she fell in love with robots and has pioneered a new field called robot choreography. Today, she’s studying robotics at Stanford University in Northern California. You might imagine robots would dance like machines. After all, that’s how the popular dance “the robot” looks. Most robots today, however, can move in a more life-like manner. It takes time and effort to program robots to do the movements Cuan wants. But the results, she says, “will surprise you.” At first, Cuan knew little about robot choreography. In 2022, she wrote, choreographed and performed the stage show In Her Prime. She danced with two other women and two Boston Dynamics spot robots. In the dance, the robots stayed behind a screen so the audience only saw their shadows. Cuan says that cave paintings inspired her. In the media, Cuan says, “Robots are often described negatively.” They may seem alien, cold, or scary. Seeing a robot dance may make the technology seem fun, attractive, or friendly instead. Sometimes after her performances, the audience tell her that the dance changes the way they think about robots. Robots may seem like they’re all about maths and engineering. But, as Cuan suggests, they belong in art, too. “We as humans have been making art a lot longer than we’ve been doing maths,” she says. She points out that we use art and dance to make sense of the world. Cuan thinks that performances like hers will help people feel more at home with robots. “We need to dance with robots to make sense of them.” she says. 37. Why did Catie Cuan use a screen in her dance In Her Prime with robots? A. To show the robots’ shadows. B. To display cave paintings. C. To hide the robots’ movements. D. To catch the attention of the audience. 38. According to Catie Cuan, what is one way robots can be connected to art? A. Robots can replace human artists. B. Robots can teach people about art. C. Robots can only be used in engineering. D. Robots can help people understand the world through art. 39. The following sentences “This is only one of many dances Cuan has performed with robots. Her goal is to show people new ways to relate to these machines.” would best be placed at the beginning of ________. A. Paragraph 2 B. Paragraph 4 C. Paragraph 5 D. Paragraph 6 40. What can we learn from the article? A. The word robot comes from In Her Prime. B. Dancing with robots can help us understand them better. C. The audience will develop an interest in robotics engineering. D Some students at Stanford University enjoy studying robotics. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入1~5各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Life keeps changing. While some changes are exciting, others may make us feel nervous. ____41____ Whether you like them or not, changes cannot be avoided. Having a good understanding of them may make it easier for us to deal with changes. What are life changes? Many new things happen in life. Some are good choices you make, like joining a team or meeting friends. ____42____ They can be big things like moving schools, a friend going away or the death of your beloved one. Smaller changes might include having a new teacher or adapting to parents’ new work schedules. All these can create strong emotions, but that’s normal. ____43____ Changes can be difficult because we can’t predict results. Emily Hanlon, a psychologist, says, “Our brains like familiar things because they feel safe. When something changes, like starting a new school or moving to a new home, it can feel like stepping into the unknown. ____44____” Changes can also be hard if you don’t feel quite ready for them or you are not in control of whatever is happening. Can change be a good thing? ____45____ Trying new things helps discover what you like and dislike, such as tasting new ice cream flavors to find favorites. Changes also help us grow and learn skills. Hanlon says, “Though changes can be scary, they often bring new experiences, friendships, and strengths. So face the changes and believe in yourself.” A. Why can it be hard to deal with? B. Changes are a normal part of life. C. Life would be boring if nothing changed. D. But some changes might make you feel worried. E. This makes us anxious because we don’t know what’s coming. 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Yingge dance is a lively and colorful folk performance with a long history in China, e____46____ in Guangdong. It combines music, dance, and martial arts, usually performed during festivals to celebrate good l____47____ and happiness. Dancers wear bright costumes, wave colorful flags, and move to the beat of drums, creating an exciting atmosphere. In the past, Yingge dance was very popular in villages, bringing people together and strengthening community spirit. However, as modern life becomes faster, fewer young people show i____48____ in learning this traditional art. To protect this cultural treasure, local governments and schools are taking action by organizing performances and workshops. Students are e____49____ to join in and appreciate their heritage. Guangzhou, as a cultural center, still holds Yingge dance events during important holidays. It is n____50____ for us to understand its value and pass it on to future generations. By doing so, we can keep this unique tradition alive. 第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。 51. 电影《哪吒2》在2025年春节期间上映。 Ne Zha 2 ________ ________ during the Spring Festival in 2025. 52. 这部电影非常精彩，以至于我们忍不住一遍又一遍地看。 The film was ________ ________ ________ we couldn’t help watching it again and again. 53. 电影里的角色设计多么有创意啊！他们给观众留下了深刻的印象。 ________ ________ the character designs in the movie are! They have left a deep impression on the audience. 54. 我认为这部电影值得一看，因为它不仅情节吸引人，而且传递了积极的价值观。 I think the film is worth watching because it ________ ________ has an attractive plot ________ ________ spreads positive values. 55. 我们想知道是否能在明年看到电影《哪吒3》。 We wonder ________ ________ ________ ________ Ne Zha 3 next year. 第三节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 56. 上周，你校举办了学校开放日。当天，你作为志愿者出色地完成了任务。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示写一篇短文，向学校宣传部投稿，回顾此次开放日的情况。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2） 词数80词左右。 （3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 The School Open Day Last week, our school held an Open Day. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$