专题01 阅读理解之应用文(内蒙古专用)-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年高一英语下学期期末真题分类汇编

2025-05-03
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专题01 阅读理解之应用文 (一) (内蒙古部分名校2023-2024高一下期末联考试题) Do you want to escape from the endless things of daily life? Here are excellent hotels for 2024! Clayoquot Wilderness Lodge The hotel is located in the Clayoquot Sound Biosphere Reserve on Vancouver Island. Aseries of fashionable tents, equipped with comfortable fireplaces, have been set up in the ancient trees, bringing true comfort to the rainforest. Water activities are not to be missed. Whether it's sunny or rainy, canyon exploration, paddleboarding, hiking and fishing can make it easy for you to get through this day. Fairmont Le Chateau Frontenac Fairmont Le Château Frontenac is a French style castle with a history of more than 100years, and is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It also has a dedicated dog entertainment area. Guests can bring their pets. Its 610 guest rooms and suites are equipped with modern bathrooms, offering beautiful views of rivers, courtyards, or the city. Place Dufferin restaurant offers European style buffet (自助餐) breakfast and afternoon tea, while Champlain restaurant serves dinner. Paradox Hotel Vancouver Paradox Hotel Vancouver has 147 rooms. Each floor is angled differently, making the building look twisted. Every room has a special view of the harbor, park, and mountains through big windows. You can eat tasty Peking duck or try local dishes both in the hotel. Fairmont Royal York Canada's largest city, Toronto, is known for its luxurious accommodations, with the Royal York standing out as a top gem (宝石) in hospitality. The hotel features an impressive castle-style design with 28 floors and was once the tallest building in the country upon its completion in 1929. Nowadays, it offers a variety of high-end facilities, including accommodation, drinking and dining options. 1.Which hotel is suitable for the travelers with dogs? A.Clayoquot Wilderness Lodge. B.Fairmont Le Chateau Frontenac. C.Paradox Hotel Vancouver. D.Fairmont Royal York. 2.What is the feature of Paradox Hotel Vancouver? A.Each floor has a suite. B.Each floor has a different color. C.Each room has a special view. D.Each room has unique decoration. 3.What can we know about Fairmont Royal York? A.It situates by the sea. B.It offers the best service. C.It features dog entertainment area. D.It was the tallest building in Canada in 1929. (二) (内蒙古集宁一中2023-2024高一下期末试题) BEIJING, Oct. 26 (Xinhua) — The following is a summary of published science and technology news of China: SHENZHOU-17 SPACE FLIGHT China on Thursday launched the Shenzhou-17 manned spaceship, and the three astronauts aboard will be sent to stay in orbit (轨道) for about six months on a space station mission. The spaceship, atop (在……顶上) a Long March-2F carrier rocket, blasted off (发射升空) at 11:14 a.m. Thursday (Beijing Time) from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China, according to the China Manned Space Agency . AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Over 500 experts and scholars from China and abroad came together at the 7th Global Forum of Leaders for Agricultural Science and Technology (GLAST-2023) and its side events to exchange ideas on promoting sustainable (可持续的) agricultural development through technological innovation. The two-day forum, which began on Thursday in Sanya, south China’s Hainan Province, was themed “science and technology leading the transformation of global agri-food system.” INTERNATIONAL LUNAR RESEARCH STATION The China National Space Administration (CNSA) has signed cooperation documents with the space agencies of Pakistan and Belarus respectively for joint (共同的) work on the International Lunar Research Station (ILRS) program. The new cooperation effort marks the start of participation by Pakistan and Belarus in the ILRS program, said the CNSA.The program was initiated (发起) by China, with an invitation extended to organizations and scientists around the world to participate. 1.Where was Shenzhou-17 blasted off from? A.Beijing B.Sanya C.Pakistan D.Jiuquan 2.Which of the following statement is correct according to the passage? A.Shenzhou-17 manned spaceship was launched on Tuesday. B.GLAST-2023 finished on Thursday. C.GLAST-2023 was held in Sanya. D.There are two countries in the ILRS program. 3.What kind of passage is this? A.News report B.Argumentation C.Exposition D.Biography (三) (内蒙古鄂尔多斯市第三中学2024-学年高一期末试题) Fairs and Festivals in Utah Holladay Autumn Art Market When: November 9 Where: Cottonwood Country Club Holladay Autumn Art Market will host a group of artisans and craftsmen showing their original creations, including original paintings, fine art prints, and more. Moab Folk Festival When: November 11—13 Where: Moab City Ball Park The 22nd annual Moab Folk Festival will stage traditional and multi-cultural folk music. There will be many vendors (商贩) offering arts and crafts, instruments, beer and wines, and delicious food. Layton Crystal Festival When: November 16—17 Where: Davis Conference Center Layton Crystal Festival will feature about 50 vendors, including stone artists, mine owners, jewelry artists, and mineral dealers. The vendors will sell a wide variety of stones, including rock, mineral, jewelry, and more. You can buy your favorite pieces or learn how they are mined and used. There will be educational shows and an interactive children’s corner. Holy Cow Christmas Boutique When: November 19—23 Where: Lindon Community Center Holy Cow Christmas Boutique will host a large number of vendors showing and selling holiday decorations, unique gifts, clothing, and more. 1.Which of the following begins the earliest? A.Holladay Autumn Art Market. B.Moab Folk Festival. C.Holy Cow Christmas Boutique. D.Layton Crystal Festival. 2.What is special about Layton Crystal Festival? A.It requires vendors to prepare gifts. B.It offers children educational programs. C.It was started by geography teachers. D.It allows visitors to enjoy live music. 3.Where will you go if you want to attend Holy Cow Christmas Boutique? A.Moab City Ball Park. B.Davis Conference Center. C.Cottonwood Country Club. D.Lindon Community Center. (四) (内蒙古呼伦贝尔市2024-2025高一期末试题) For the charm of Italy’s rich history and breathtaking landscapes, we have a great package for you. Rome Rome is a very attractive city, known for its numerous attractions, perhaps more than any other capitals in the world. With a history about 2,500 years, Rome uniquely combines ancient classical sites with medieval (中世纪的) structures, such as Renaissance palaces and Baroque squares. Venice It’s like something out of a movie! There’s Venice, which is a super special city. It’s one of the richest cities during medieval times and it’s totally unique. Italy has been a popular destination for people who want to experience culture and romance for centuries. The country is known for its amazing art, music, design, landscapes, food and wine. Lake Como & Alpine Railways This wonderful wintertime break includes a visit to beautiful Como Town, with its breath-taking views. Take a journey on the scenic Bernina Express to famous St Moritz, and explore Como’s shores. Enjoy the magic of Italy’s romantic lake and discover the lakeside Como Town. Lake Garda Lake Garda, Italy’s largest lake, has attracted visitors for over a century with its wonderful scenery—clear blue waters. Explore its colourful and historic lakeside towns, and you will enjoy all this beautiful scenery that Lake Garda offers. Our package includes flights from your airport of choice. So what are you waiting for? Come and experience the magic of Italy for yourself! 1.What is special about Rome? A.It is the most attractive city. B.It has ancient classical sites. C.It’s famous for lake scenery. D.It has amazing art and music. 2.Which destination is worthwhile for cold weather travel? A.Rome. B.Venice. C.Lake Como Alpine Railways. D.Lake Garda. 3.Where is the text most probably taken from? A.A diary. B.A novel. C.A travel magazine. D.A news report. (五) (内蒙古通辽市第一中学2024-2025高一期末试题) Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home. What to Expect The host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week.You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health. Accommodation Zones Homestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2, 3 and 4 of the transport system.Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential(居住的). Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area. It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground. Meal Plans Available ◇ Continental Breakfast ◇ Breakfast and Dinner ◇ Breakfast, Packed Lunch and Dinner It's important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast.Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal (谷物类食品), bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by dessert, fruit and coffee. Friends If you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your host's permission.You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy. SelfCatering Accommodation in Private Homes Accommodation on a room­only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long­stay student. However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at home quite as much. 1.The passage is probably written for ________. A.hosts willing to receive foreign students B.foreigners hoping to build British culture C.travelers planning to visit families in London D.English learners applying to live in English homes 2.Which of the following will the host provide? A.Room cleaning. B.Medical care. C.Free transport. D.Physical training. 3.According to the passage, what does Continental Breakfast include? A.Dessert and coffee. B.Fruit and vegetables. C.Bread and fruit juice. D.Cereal and cold meat. (六) (内蒙古自治区赤峰市2024-2025高一期末试题) Sharon, Aged 22 The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don’t know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It’s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need. Frank, Aged 21 I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join in some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck! Eddie, Aged 20 When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been home-schooled all through middle school and didn’t really know anyone, I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier after you know it. David, Aged 19 I’m not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening. But you’ll get used to it. Don’t be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you’re afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it’s really not bad at all. Don’t worry. 1.What can we infer from Sharon about high school? A.Teachers are quite strict. B.Students often stay up at night. C.Teachers provide little care for students. D.Students should make good use of their time. 2.How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school? A.Excited B.Bored. C.Worried. D.Relaxed. 3.Who mentions the importance of friends? A.Frank. B.David. C.Sharon. D.Eddie. (七) (内蒙古自治区巴彦淖尔市2023-2024高一下期末试题) Getty is a leading global arts organization focused on exhibiting, and understanding the world’s artistic and cultural heritage. Here are some of the exhibitions that will be held in 2024. Paper and Light Artists have for centuries explored the interaction (相互作用) of paper and light, This exhibition of drawings charts some of the creative ways in which the two media were creatively used together. Drawings by more modern artists will show the representation of light. Nineteenth — Century Photography Now The small, sepia-toned (棕褐色调的) images made in the 19th century may appear remote and unconnected to the present. However, many of the traditions established during the early rise of photographic technology are still in use today. This exhibition provides fresh views on Getty’s collection of 19th-century photography through the works of contemporary artists who respond directly to its historical themes. Dutch Depictions of Extreme Weather Featuring drawings and paintings by Hendrick Avercamp and other Dutch artists of the early 1600s, this exhibition focuses on landscapes that highlight extremely cold winters and unusually cool summers. It tells a story of global cooling in the 17th century and shows how artists stressed the uncertainty of life and the necessity for adaptation through their descriptions of ice skating and fishing. Experiments in Art and Technology (E.A.T.) This exhibition tells the story of a mid-20th century cooperation (合作) between artists and engineers to form the group Experiments in Art and Technology (E.A.T.). The group’s pioneering efforts to improve communication and cooperation pushed its programs beyond the art world. 1.What is the feature of the Dutch Depictions of Extreme Weather? A.Interaction of paper and light. B.Small and sepia-toned images. C.Landscapes of cold winters and cool summers. D.Exploration of photographic technology. 2.Which exhibition tells the story of a cooperation between artists and engineers? A.Paper and Light. B.Dutch Depictions of Extreme Weather. C.Experiments in Art and Technology (E.A.T.). D.Nineteenth-Century Photography Now. 3.What is the purpose of the text? A.To comment on Getty. B.To discuss photography. C.To stress artistic cooperation. D.To introduce exhibitions. (八) (内蒙古自治区乌兰察布市2023-2024高一上期末试题) How exercising changed their life Name: Katelyn Block, 19 The problem: At the end of her junior year of high school, she fell into a serious eating disorder. The change: She was an athlete, but while she was sick, she stopped running. Later, she decided to get back into running. She made the decision to build her body back from the ground up. With a few months of hard work and determination, she graduated from high school with a healthy body. Name: Amalia Biro, 24 The problem: Amalia was a horseback rider with her sight set on the Olympics, until one day she was thrown off a horse, leaving her left knee badly injured. The change: She ran a 5K at the request of her friend. Running lets her clear her head. She found herself starting to turn to running instead of breaking away from her social life. And she was in good shape and felt better than before. Name: Sarah Jane Parker, 28 The problem: She had a lot of fear and anxiety about different things. The fear was taking over her life. The change: She tried indoor rock climbing with her friend’s encouragement. When she finally managed to climb to the top, she fell in love with the sport. Eventually she used the courage she got from climbing to break away from her fear. Name: Kimberly Whittaker, 25 The problem: Two car accidents in one month made Kimberly have joint problems in both knees and pain in her lower back. The change: She joined a gym and worked with a physical trainer three times a week to help her become healthy again. She took spin classes (动感单车) the most often because she felt like she was able to focus her energy just on riding. 1.What was the problem that Katelyn was facing? A.She got a fever. B.She was anxious. C.She couldn’t eat normally. D.She hurt her knees. 2.What do Amalia and Sarah have in common? A.They had the same dream. B.They attended the Olympics. C.They didn’t trust themselves. D.They should thank their friends. 3.How did Kimberly become healthy again? A.By changing her diet. B.By seeing a doctor. C.By joining a gym. D.By studying hard. (九) (内蒙古部分学校2023-2024高一上期末质检试题) ROCKY MOUNTAIN NATIONAL PARK TOUR Colorado’s Rocky Mountain National Park (RMNP) spans over 415 square miles. It contains more than 300 miles of hiking roads and one of the most amazing sights and landscapes (风景) that Colorado has to offer in summer and winter. It’s a perfect place to take a day vacation just for yourself. Ride by the Iconic Flatirons and the City of Boulder Your tour kicks off in Boulder which is hidden in a classical little valley near the Flatirons. This community is home to over 100,000 people and features booming tech, food industries, and world-class University of Colorado. Have a Tasty Picnic Lunch at Rocky Mountain National Park There’s nothing better than enjoying a meal with the Rocky Mountains in the background. With the unbelievable beauty of the area, it offers plenty of opportunities for taking photos. People have chance to see local wildlife. It’s no wonder that nearly 3 million people visit this national park every year. Go for a Scenic Ride down Trail Ridge Road There’s no better way to discover the Rocky Mountains than taking a scenic (风景优美的) ride down Trail Ridge Road. Stretching for 48 miles, it gives you the chance to enjoy the Rocky Mountains in leisure. Finish with a Ride Through Estes Park Taking a ride through Estes Park is the best way to end this tour. This town is well known for being the main base of RMNP and provides an unbelievable view of Prospect Mountain. 1.Where does the tour begin? A.In Boulder. B.In Prospect Mountain. C.At Trail Ridge Road. D.In Estes Park. 2.What can people do at the Rocky Mountain National Park? A.Cook a meal with family. B.Ride a horse. C.Take photos. D.Hunt wildlife. 3.From which is the text probably taken? A.A sports website. B.A news report. C.A travel magazine. D.A geography textbook. (十) (内蒙古科尔沁左翼中旗实验高级中学2023-2024高一下期末试题) As the largest part of the United Kingdom, England is home to many great places to visit. The following destinations are some of the best. London Of course, most visitors to England will arrive in London. It’s home to a long list of famous sights as well as beautiful green spaces. It also houses some of the best museums on the planet, many of which are free. See the city from above by riding the London Eye or run into famous people at Madame Tussauds (杜莎夫人蜡像馆) . Liverpool Liverpool is well known as the place that started the Beatles, though you’ll find a lot more to do there than visit the Beatles Museum. Spend time in the pubs chatting with the locals, go shopping at Liverpool One and enjoy the beaches. Bath Some people say Bath is England’s most beautiful small city, named for its natural hot springs that served as ancient Roman baths (浴缸) 2, 000 years ago. And, today, it’s the only place in the United Kingdom where you can bathe in naturally hot, mineral-rich waters just as the Romans did long ago. Dover Dover, located in White Cliffs Country, offers a rich history as well as peaceful countryside and a breathtaking coastline. This area has some unique places in history. You could easily spend weeks experiencing this area’s castles, like Dover Castle as well as the Secret War Time Tunnels, which once was an underground hospital. 1.What can visitors do in London? A.Experience ancient castles. B.Enjoy the Beatles’ concerts. C.Visit Madame Tussauds. D.Take a walk on the beaches. 2.Which place is well known for natural hot springs? A.London. B.Bath. C.Liverpool. D.Dover. 3.What can we know about the Secret War Time Tunnels? A.It is in Liverpool. B.It has a history of 2, 000 years. C.It used to be an underground hospital. D.It looks like Dover Castle. (十一) (内蒙古名校联盟2023-2024高一下质检试题) WELCOME STUDENT HANDBOOK The administration, faculty, and staff of American Heritage and American Academy welcome you to the new school year. Please take the time to become familiar with the following information. It can be helpful during the school year for the students and an effective means to avoid confusion and misunderstandings. Academic Reporting The-175-day academic year is divided into two semesters, each with two grading periods, and report cards are given at the end of each. Plus, progress reports are issued throughout the year, with their distribution dates listed in the booklet’s back. Conference Days & Exam Days Conference days are normally held on the Friday, which are required to be attended by all the students, following the distribution of report cards. Fourth, fifth and sixth graders take exams during exam week at the end of the school year. All students are expected to be present during finals. Any student who must miss an exam date is required to request permission in writing stating just cause for absence. Requirements for Promotion To be eligible(有资格的)for promotion, a student must successfully complete all grade level requirements including maintaining a “C” average or higher in Reading and/or Mathematic s for the year and for second semester. Honors Classes Honors level classes are offered to scholarly qualified students in Math(Grades 2-6), Language Arts/Reading(Grades 4-6), and Science(Grades 5-6) . Administration recommends placement based on student testing, motivation, teacher recommendation, and the good of the individual and the whole class. Students in Honors Classes will be moved to a regular class at end of semester if a “C—” or lower is earned. 1.What do we know about academic reporting? A.Students have three-time marking periods in a semester. B.Students are not sure when they can get reports cards. C.Students are well informed to know their grades’ progress. D.Students have to go to school to get reports in person. 2.What do Conference Days & Exam Days require students to do? A.Get promoted for next year. B.Attend a meeting on Friday. C.Get into Honors Classes. D.Miss exams without reasons. 3.What is the purpose of the text? A.To provide rules of managing students’ behavior. B.To show students’ rights and responsibilities. C.To sign an agreement with students’ parents. D.To offer some information about the school year. (十二) (内蒙古自治区乌兰浩特第一中学2023-2024高一期末试题) National Parks in Utah Zion National Park It’s perfect for scenic drives and outdoor adventures. One of the park highlights is the Zion Canyons, which offers different hiking (远足) opportunities. Late spring or early fall is the best time to visit Zion National Park, since most facilities are open during this time. However, if you don’t mind cold weather, visit during the late fall and winter. Bryce Canyon National Park It’s home to the greatest number of hoodoos (石林) on earth, which are one of the natural wonders of the world. You can see most of Bryce Canyon’s highlights in one day by taking the scenic drive and making stops at various views. Most people visit the park between May and September since the weather is warmer. Canyonlands National Park Although it’s the 23rd largest National Park in the US, Canyonlands is the largest out of the four national parks in Utah. The best time of the year to visit is when the weather is pleasant in the spring and fall. The park has four main parts: The Maze, Island in the Sky, The Needles, and Horseshoe Canyon. If you plan to visit every part, you can go on a boat tour to explore it. Arches National Park Known as a red-rock wonderland, Arches National Park is popular for its stone arches (石拱).The park has over 2,000 stone arches, with Landscape Arch the largest. The park is busiest from March through October. However, the spring and fall temperatures are the most comfortable. So, the best time to visit is April, May, September and October. 1.When is the best time to visit Zion National Park? A.Late spring. B.Early summer. C.Late fall. D.Early winter. 2.What is special about Canyonlands National Park? A.It features hike programs. B.It is known for stone arches. C.It is the largest one in Utah. D.It requires advance bookings. 3.What can you do in Arches National Park? A.Take a journey down a river. B.Explore the Zion Canyons. C.Tour Island in the Sky. D.Admire the red rock. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!2 / 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 专题01 阅读理解之应用文 (一) (内蒙古部分名校2023-2024高一下期末联考试题) Do you want to escape from the endless things of daily life? Here are excellent hotels for 2024! Clayoquot Wilderness Lodge The hotel is located in the Clayoquot Sound Biosphere Reserve on Vancouver Island. Aseries of fashionable tents, equipped with comfortable fireplaces, have been set up in the ancient trees, bringing true comfort to the rainforest. Water activities are not to be missed. Whether it's sunny or rainy, canyon exploration, paddleboarding, hiking and fishing can make it easy for you to get through this day. Fairmont Le Chateau Frontenac Fairmont Le Château Frontenac is a French style castle with a history of more than 100years, and is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It also has a dedicated dog entertainment area. Guests can bring their pets. Its 610 guest rooms and suites are equipped with modern bathrooms, offering beautiful views of rivers, courtyards, or the city. Place Dufferin restaurant offers European style buffet (自助餐) breakfast and afternoon tea, while Champlain restaurant serves dinner. Paradox Hotel Vancouver Paradox Hotel Vancouver has 147 rooms. Each floor is angled differently, making the building look twisted. Every room has a special view of the harbor, park, and mountains through big windows. You can eat tasty Peking duck or try local dishes both in the hotel. Fairmont Royal York Canada's largest city, Toronto, is known for its luxurious accommodations, with the Royal York standing out as a top gem (宝石) in hospitality. The hotel features an impressive castle-style design with 28 floors and was once the tallest building in the country upon its completion in 1929. Nowadays, it offers a variety of high-end facilities, including accommodation, drinking and dining options. 1.Which hotel is suitable for the travelers with dogs? A.Clayoquot Wilderness Lodge. B.Fairmont Le Chateau Frontenac. C.Paradox Hotel Vancouver. D.Fairmont Royal York. 2.What is the feature of Paradox Hotel Vancouver? A.Each floor has a suite. B.Each floor has a different color. C.Each room has a special view. D.Each room has unique decoration. 3.What can we know about Fairmont Royal York? A.It situates by the sea. B.It offers the best service. C.It features dog entertainment area. D.It was the tallest building in Canada in 1929. 【答案】1.B 2.C 3.D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四家酒店的情况。 1.细节理解题。根据第三段“Guests can bring their pets.(客人可以带宠物来)”可知,弗朗蒂纳克城堡费尔蒙酒店适合带狗的旅客。故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据Paradox Hotel Vancouver部分中“Every room has a special view of the harbor, park, and mountains through big windows.(每个房间都可以透过大窗户看到海港、公园和山脉的景色)”可知,Paradox Hotel Vancouver的特点是每个房间都有独特的景色。故选C。 3.细节理解题。根据最后一段“The hotel features an impressive castle-style design with 28 floors and was once the tallest building in the country upon its completion in 1929.(酒店拥有28层令人印象深刻的城堡风格设计,在1929年完工时曾是该国最高的建筑)”可知,皇家约克费尔蒙酒店是1929年加拿大最高的建筑。故选D。 (二) (内蒙古集宁一中2023-2024高一下期末试题) BEIJING, Oct. 26 (Xinhua) — The following is a summary of published science and technology news of China: SHENZHOU-17 SPACE FLIGHT China on Thursday launched the Shenzhou-17 manned spaceship, and the three astronauts aboard will be sent to stay in orbit (轨道) for about six months on a space station mission. The spaceship, atop (在……顶上) a Long March-2F carrier rocket, blasted off (发射升空) at 11:14 a.m. Thursday (Beijing Time) from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China, according to the China Manned Space Agency . AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Over 500 experts and scholars from China and abroad came together at the 7th Global Forum of Leaders for Agricultural Science and Technology (GLAST-2023) and its side events to exchange ideas on promoting sustainable (可持续的) agricultural development through technological innovation. The two-day forum, which began on Thursday in Sanya, south China’s Hainan Province, was themed “science and technology leading the transformation of global agri-food system.” INTERNATIONAL LUNAR RESEARCH STATION The China National Space Administration (CNSA) has signed cooperation documents with the space agencies of Pakistan and Belarus respectively for joint (共同的) work on the International Lunar Research Station (ILRS) program. The new cooperation effort marks the start of participation by Pakistan and Belarus in the ILRS program, said the CNSA.The program was initiated (发起) by China, with an invitation extended to organizations and scientists around the world to participate. 1.Where was Shenzhou-17 blasted off from? A.Beijing B.Sanya C.Pakistan D.Jiuquan 2.Which of the following statement is correct according to the passage? A.Shenzhou-17 manned spaceship was launched on Tuesday. B.GLAST-2023 finished on Thursday. C.GLAST-2023 was held in Sanya. D.There are two countries in the ILRS program. 3.What kind of passage is this? A.News report B.Argumentation C.Exposition D.Biography 【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要是中国科技方面的一些新闻消息。 1.细节理解题。根据SHENZHOU-17 SPACE FLIGHT标题下第二段“The spaceship, atop (在……顶上) a Long March-2F carrier rocket, blasted off (发射升空) at 11:14 a.m. Thursday (Beijing Time) from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China, according to the China Manned Space Agency.(据中国载人航天机构称,该飞船搭载长征2F运载火箭,于北京时间周四上午11:14从中国西北部的酒泉卫星发射中心发射升空)”可知,神舟17号从酒泉发射。故选D。 2.细节理解题。根据AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY标题下“Over 500 experts and scholars from China and abroad came together at the 7th Global Forum of Leaders for Agricultural Science and Technology (GLAST-2023) and its side events to exchange ideas on promoting sustainable (可持续的) agricultural development through technological innovation.(来自国内外的500多名专家学者齐聚第七届全球农业科技领袖论坛(GLAST-2023)及其会外活动,就通过技术创新促进农业可持续发展交换意见。)”和“The two-day forum, which began on Thursday in Sanya, south China’s Hainan Province, was themed “science and technology leading the transformation of global agri-food system.”(为期两天的论坛于周四在中国南部海南省三亚开始,主题是“科技引领全球农业食品体系转型”)”可知,C选项“GLAST-2023在三亚举行”正确。故选C。 3.推理判断题。根据第一段“BEIJING, Oct. 26 (Xinhua) — The following is a summary of published science and technology news of China(北京,10月26日(新华社)——以下是中国科技新闻的摘要)”可推知,文章是一则新闻报道。故选A。 (三) (内蒙古鄂尔多斯市第三中学2024-学年高一期末试题) Fairs and Festivals in Utah Holladay Autumn Art Market When: November 9 Where: Cottonwood Country Club Holladay Autumn Art Market will host a group of artisans and craftsmen showing their original creations, including original paintings, fine art prints, and more. Moab Folk Festival When: November 11—13 Where: Moab City Ball Park The 22nd annual Moab Folk Festival will stage traditional and multi-cultural folk music. There will be many vendors (商贩) offering arts and crafts, instruments, beer and wines, and delicious food. Layton Crystal Festival When: November 16—17 Where: Davis Conference Center Layton Crystal Festival will feature about 50 vendors, including stone artists, mine owners, jewelry artists, and mineral dealers. The vendors will sell a wide variety of stones, including rock, mineral, jewelry, and more. You can buy your favorite pieces or learn how they are mined and used. There will be educational shows and an interactive children’s corner. Holy Cow Christmas Boutique When: November 19—23 Where: Lindon Community Center Holy Cow Christmas Boutique will host a large number of vendors showing and selling holiday decorations, unique gifts, clothing, and more. 1.Which of the following begins the earliest? A.Holladay Autumn Art Market. B.Moab Folk Festival. C.Holy Cow Christmas Boutique. D.Layton Crystal Festival. 2.What is special about Layton Crystal Festival? A.It requires vendors to prepare gifts. B.It offers children educational programs. C.It was started by geography teachers. D.It allows visitors to enjoy live music. 3.Where will you go if you want to attend Holy Cow Christmas Boutique? A.Moab City Ball Park. B.Davis Conference Center. C.Cottonwood Country Club. D.Lindon Community Center. 【答案】1.A 2.B 3.D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了美国犹他州几个重要的节日活动。 1.细节理解题。根据每个小标题后注明的活动时间“When: November 9(时间:9月9日)”、“When: November 11—13(时间:11月11日至13日)”、“When: November 16—17(时间:11月16日至17日)”以及“When: November 19—23(时间:11月19日至23日)”可知,开始时间最早的是 Holladay Autumn Art Market。故选A。 2.细节理解题。通读四个活动详情,并根据Layton Crystal Festival一节“There will be educational shows and an interactive children’s corner.(届时将有教育节目和互动儿童角)”可知,Layton Crystal Festival能为孩子们提供寓教于乐的互动活动。故选B。 3.细节理解题。根据Holy Cow Christmas Boutique一节“Where: Lindon Community Center(地点:Lindon社区中心)”可知,若想参加Holy Cow Christmas Boutique,应前往Lindon Community Center。故选D。 (四) (内蒙古呼伦贝尔市2024-2025高一期末试题) For the charm of Italy’s rich history and breathtaking landscapes, we have a great package for you. Rome Rome is a very attractive city, known for its numerous attractions, perhaps more than any other capitals in the world. With a history about 2,500 years, Rome uniquely combines ancient classical sites with medieval (中世纪的) structures, such as Renaissance palaces and Baroque squares. Venice It’s like something out of a movie! There’s Venice, which is a super special city. It’s one of the richest cities during medieval times and it’s totally unique. Italy has been a popular destination for people who want to experience culture and romance for centuries. The country is known for its amazing art, music, design, landscapes, food and wine. Lake Como & Alpine Railways This wonderful wintertime break includes a visit to beautiful Como Town, with its breath-taking views. Take a journey on the scenic Bernina Express to famous St Moritz, and explore Como’s shores. Enjoy the magic of Italy’s romantic lake and discover the lakeside Como Town. Lake Garda Lake Garda, Italy’s largest lake, has attracted visitors for over a century with its wonderful scenery—clear blue waters. Explore its colourful and historic lakeside towns, and you will enjoy all this beautiful scenery that Lake Garda offers. Our package includes flights from your airport of choice. So what are you waiting for? Come and experience the magic of Italy for yourself! 1.What is special about Rome? A.It is the most attractive city. B.It has ancient classical sites. C.It’s famous for lake scenery. D.It has amazing art and music. 2.Which destination is worthwhile for cold weather travel? A.Rome. B.Venice. C.Lake Como Alpine Railways. D.Lake Garda. 3.Where is the text most probably taken from? A.A diary. B.A novel. C.A travel magazine. D.A news report. 【答案】1.B 2.C 3.C 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了意大利的一些著名景点。 1.细节理解题。根据Rome部分的“With a history about 2,500 years, Rome uniquely combines ancient classical sites with medieval (中世纪的) structures, such as Renaissance palaces and Baroque squares.(罗马拥有2500年的历史,独特地将古代古典遗址与中世纪建筑相结合,如文艺复兴时期的宫殿和巴洛克式广场。)”可知,罗马的特别之处在于它有古老的古典遗址。故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据Lake Como & Alpine Railways部分的“This wonderful wintertime break includes a visit to beautiful Como Town, with its breath-taking views.(这个美妙的寒假包括参观美丽的科莫镇,那里有令人叹为观止的景色。)”可知,Lake Como & Alpine Railways是值得在寒冷的天气旅行的目的地。故选C。 3.推理判断题。根据文章第一段“For the charm of Italy’s rich history and breathtaking landscapes, we have a great package for you.(为了领略意大利丰富的历史和令人惊叹的风景的魅力,我们为您准备了一个很棒的套餐。)”可知,文章主要介绍了意大利的一些著名景点,由此可推知,文章可能出自一份旅游杂志。故选C。 (五) (内蒙古通辽市第一中学2024-2025高一期末试题) Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home. What to Expect The host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week.You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health. Accommodation Zones Homestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2, 3 and 4 of the transport system.Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential(居住的). Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area. It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground. Meal Plans Available ◇ Continental Breakfast ◇ Breakfast and Dinner ◇ Breakfast, Packed Lunch and Dinner It's important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast.Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal (谷物类食品), bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by dessert, fruit and coffee. Friends If you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your host's permission.You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy. SelfCatering Accommodation in Private Homes Accommodation on a room­only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long­stay student. However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at home quite as much. 1.The passage is probably written for ________. A.hosts willing to receive foreign students B.foreigners hoping to build British culture C.travelers planning to visit families in London D.English learners applying to live in English homes 2.Which of the following will the host provide? A.Room cleaning. B.Medical care. C.Free transport. D.Physical training. 3.According to the passage, what does Continental Breakfast include? A.Dessert and coffee. B.Fruit and vegetables. C.Bread and fruit juice. D.Cereal and cold meat. 【答案】1.D 2.A 3.C 【分析】本文属于应用文,寄宿家庭为英语语言专业的学生提供在课外说英语的机会以及作为英国家庭一份子的经历,短文介绍了英国的寄宿家庭的特点以及具体的信息。 1.推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.”寄宿家庭为英语语言专业的学生提供在课外说英语的机会以及作为英国家庭一份子的经历。由此判断出,短文是写给申请住在英语家庭的英语学习者。故D正确。 2.细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week.”每周至少一次打扫房间和更换床罩,可知打扫房间是对方提供的服务之一。故A正确。 3.细节理解题。根据“Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal, bread and tea or coffee.”您的住宿包括欧式早餐,通常包括果汁、麦片、面包和茶或咖啡。可知面包和果汁是传统的英国早餐的内容。故C正确。 (六) (内蒙古自治区赤峰市2024-2025高一期末试题) Sharon, Aged 22 The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don’t know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It’s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need. Frank, Aged 21 I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join in some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck! Eddie, Aged 20 When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been home-schooled all through middle school and didn’t really know anyone, I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier after you know it. David, Aged 19 I’m not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening. But you’ll get used to it. Don’t be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you’re afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it’s really not bad at all. Don’t worry. 1.What can we infer from Sharon about high school? A.Teachers are quite strict. B.Students often stay up at night. C.Teachers provide little care for students. D.Students should make good use of their time. 2.How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school? A.Excited B.Bored. C.Worried. D.Relaxed. 3.Who mentions the importance of friends? A.Frank. B.David. C.Sharon. D.Eddie. 【答案】1.D 2.C 3.B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要通过几个高中生的真实经历来讲述如何快速适应高中生活。 1.推理判断题。根据文章第一段最后一句“It’s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to. (最好是学会聪明地处理事情和管理你的时间,这样你就可以完成你需要做的一切。)”可知,Sharon认为学生们应该好好地利用自己的时间。故选D项。 2.细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句“When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been home-schooled all through middle school and didn’t really know anyone (当我刚进高中时,我也非常紧张,尤其是因为我整个初中都是在家里接受教育,我不认识任何人)”可知,Eddie刚进高中的时候感到很焦虑紧张。故选C项。 3.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第六句“Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. (交一些朋友,和他们呆在一起会大大帮助你很快适应高中生活。)”可知,David提到了朋友。故选B项。 (七) (内蒙古自治区巴彦淖尔市2023-2024高一下期末试题) Getty is a leading global arts organization focused on exhibiting, and understanding the world’s artistic and cultural heritage. Here are some of the exhibitions that will be held in 2024. Paper and Light Artists have for centuries explored the interaction (相互作用) of paper and light, This exhibition of drawings charts some of the creative ways in which the two media were creatively used together. Drawings by more modern artists will show the representation of light. Nineteenth — Century Photography Now The small, sepia-toned (棕褐色调的) images made in the 19th century may appear remote and unconnected to the present. However, many of the traditions established during the early rise of photographic technology are still in use today. This exhibition provides fresh views on Getty’s collection of 19th-century photography through the works of contemporary artists who respond directly to its historical themes. Dutch Depictions of Extreme Weather Featuring drawings and paintings by Hendrick Avercamp and other Dutch artists of the early 1600s, this exhibition focuses on landscapes that highlight extremely cold winters and unusually cool summers. It tells a story of global cooling in the 17th century and shows how artists stressed the uncertainty of life and the necessity for adaptation through their descriptions of ice skating and fishing. Experiments in Art and Technology (E.A.T.) This exhibition tells the story of a mid-20th century cooperation (合作) between artists and engineers to form the group Experiments in Art and Technology (E.A.T.). The group’s pioneering efforts to improve communication and cooperation pushed its programs beyond the art world. 1.What is the feature of the Dutch Depictions of Extreme Weather? A.Interaction of paper and light. B.Small and sepia-toned images. C.Landscapes of cold winters and cool summers. D.Exploration of photographic technology. 2.Which exhibition tells the story of a cooperation between artists and engineers? A.Paper and Light. B.Dutch Depictions of Extreme Weather. C.Experiments in Art and Technology (E.A.T.). D.Nineteenth-Century Photography Now. 3.What is the purpose of the text? A.To comment on Getty. B.To discuss photography. C.To stress artistic cooperation. D.To introduce exhibitions. 【答案】1.C 2.C 3.D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了将于2024年举行的一些展览。 1.细节理解题。根据Dutch Depictions of Extreme Weather这一部分中“Featuring drawings and paintings by Hendrick Avercamp and other Dutch artists of the early 1600s, this exhibition focuses on landscapes that highlight extremely cold winters and unusually cool summers. (本次展览以Hendrick Avercamp和其他17世纪早期荷兰艺术家的绘画作品为特色,重点展示了极端寒冷的冬季和异常凉爽的夏季的风景)”可知,其主要特征是展示了极端寒冷的冬季和凉爽夏季的风景。故选C。 2.细节理解题。根据文章Experiments in Art and Technology (E.A.T.)这一部分中“This exhibition tells the story of a mid-20th century cooperation (合作) between artists and engineers to form the group Experiments in Art and Technology (E.A.T.).(本次展览讲述了20世纪中期艺术家和工程师组成艺术与技术实验小组(E.A.T.)的合作故事)”可知,Experiments in Art and Technology (E.A.T.)展示了艺术家和工程师之间的合作。故选C。 3.推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Here are some of the exhibitions that will be held in 2024.(以下是将于2024年举行的一些展览)”可知,本文的目的是介绍将在2024举行的一些展览。故选D。 (八) (内蒙古自治区乌兰察布市2023-2024高一上期末试题) How exercising changed their life Name: Katelyn Block, 19 The problem: At the end of her junior year of high school, she fell into a serious eating disorder. The change: She was an athlete, but while she was sick, she stopped running. Later, she decided to get back into running. She made the decision to build her body back from the ground up. With a few months of hard work and determination, she graduated from high school with a healthy body. Name: Amalia Biro, 24 The problem: Amalia was a horseback rider with her sight set on the Olympics, until one day she was thrown off a horse, leaving her left knee badly injured. The change: She ran a 5K at the request of her friend. Running lets her clear her head. She found herself starting to turn to running instead of breaking away from her social life. And she was in good shape and felt better than before. Name: Sarah Jane Parker, 28 The problem: She had a lot of fear and anxiety about different things. The fear was taking over her life. The change: She tried indoor rock climbing with her friend’s encouragement. When she finally managed to climb to the top, she fell in love with the sport. Eventually she used the courage she got from climbing to break away from her fear. Name: Kimberly Whittaker, 25 The problem: Two car accidents in one month made Kimberly have joint problems in both knees and pain in her lower back. The change: She joined a gym and worked with a physical trainer three times a week to help her become healthy again. She took spin classes (动感单车) the most often because she felt like she was able to focus her energy just on riding. 1.What was the problem that Katelyn was facing? A.She got a fever. B.She was anxious. C.She couldn’t eat normally. D.She hurt her knees. 2.What do Amalia and Sarah have in common? A.They had the same dream. B.They attended the Olympics. C.They didn’t trust themselves. D.They should thank their friends. 3.How did Kimberly become healthy again? A.By changing her diet. B.By seeing a doctor. C.By joining a gym. D.By studying hard. 【答案】1.C 2.D 3.C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四名通过锻炼改变生活、恢复健康的年轻人的经历。 1.细节理解题。根据Katelyn一栏The problem部分“At the end of her junior year of high school, she fell into a serious eating disorder. (高中三年级快结束时,她患上了严重的饮食失调症)”可知,Katelyn面临的问题是无法正常饮食。故选C项。 2.推理判断题。根据Amalia一栏The change部分“She ran a 5K at the request of her friend. (她应朋友的要求跑了5公里)”和Sarah一栏The change部分“She tried indoor rock climbing with her friend’s encouragement. (在朋友的鼓励下,她尝试了室内攀岩)”可知,Amalia和Sarah都是在朋友的帮助下开始锻炼的。由此可知,两人的共同之处在于都应该感谢朋友。故选D项。 3.细节理解题。根据Kimberly一栏The change部分“She joined a gym and worked with a physical trainer three times a week to help her become healthy again. (她加入了一家健身房,每周和一位体育教练一起训练三次,以帮助她恢复健康)”可知,Kimberly通过加入健身房锻炼恢复了健康。故选C项。 (九) (内蒙古部分学校2023-2024高一上期末质检试题) ROCKY MOUNTAIN NATIONAL PARK TOUR Colorado’s Rocky Mountain National Park (RMNP) spans over 415 square miles. It contains more than 300 miles of hiking roads and one of the most amazing sights and landscapes (风景) that Colorado has to offer in summer and winter. It’s a perfect place to take a day vacation just for yourself. Ride by the Iconic Flatirons and the City of Boulder Your tour kicks off in Boulder which is hidden in a classical little valley near the Flatirons. This community is home to over 100,000 people and features booming tech, food industries, and world-class University of Colorado. Have a Tasty Picnic Lunch at Rocky Mountain National Park There’s nothing better than enjoying a meal with the Rocky Mountains in the background. With the unbelievable beauty of the area, it offers plenty of opportunities for taking photos. People have chance to see local wildlife. It’s no wonder that nearly 3 million people visit this national park every year. Go for a Scenic Ride down Trail Ridge Road There’s no better way to discover the Rocky Mountains than taking a scenic (风景优美的) ride down Trail Ridge Road. Stretching for 48 miles, it gives you the chance to enjoy the Rocky Mountains in leisure. Finish with a Ride Through Estes Park Taking a ride through Estes Park is the best way to end this tour. This town is well known for being the main base of RMNP and provides an unbelievable view of Prospect Mountain. 1.Where does the tour begin? A.In Boulder. B.In Prospect Mountain. C.At Trail Ridge Road. D.In Estes Park. 2.What can people do at the Rocky Mountain National Park? A.Cook a meal with family. B.Ride a horse. C.Take photos. D.Hunt wildlife. 3.From which is the text probably taken? A.A sports website. B.A news report. C.A travel magazine. D.A geography textbook. 【答案】1.A 2.C 3.C 【导语】这是一篇应用文,文章主要介绍了落基山国家公园之旅。 1.细节理解题。根据第二段中“Your tour kicks off in Boulder which is hidden in a classical little valley near the Flatirons.(您的旅程从Boulder开始,它隐藏在Flatirons附近的一个古典小山谷中)”可知,旅程从Boulder开始,故选A。 2.细节理解题。根据第三段中“With the unbelievable beauty of the area, it offers plenty of opportunities for taking photos.(该地区拥有令人难以置信的美景,为拍照提供了很多机会)”可知,人们可以在落基山国家公园拍照,故选C。 3.推理判断题。根据全文内容,结合标题“ROCKY MOUNTAIN NATIONAL PARK TOUR(落基山国家公园之旅)”可知,文章主要介绍了落基山国家公园之旅,应是出自旅游杂志,故选C。 (十) (内蒙古科尔沁左翼中旗实验高级中学2023-2024高一下期末试题) As the largest part of the United Kingdom, England is home to many great places to visit. The following destinations are some of the best. London Of course, most visitors to England will arrive in London. It’s home to a long list of famous sights as well as beautiful green spaces. It also houses some of the best museums on the planet, many of which are free. See the city from above by riding the London Eye or run into famous people at Madame Tussauds (杜莎夫人蜡像馆) . Liverpool Liverpool is well known as the place that started the Beatles, though you’ll find a lot more to do there than visit the Beatles Museum. Spend time in the pubs chatting with the locals, go shopping at Liverpool One and enjoy the beaches. Bath Some people say Bath is England’s most beautiful small city, named for its natural hot springs that served as ancient Roman baths (浴缸) 2, 000 years ago. And, today, it’s the only place in the United Kingdom where you can bathe in naturally hot, mineral-rich waters just as the Romans did long ago. Dover Dover, located in White Cliffs Country, offers a rich history as well as peaceful countryside and a breathtaking coastline. This area has some unique places in history. You could easily spend weeks experiencing this area’s castles, like Dover Castle as well as the Secret War Time Tunnels, which once was an underground hospital. 1.What can visitors do in London? A.Experience ancient castles. B.Enjoy the Beatles’ concerts. C.Visit Madame Tussauds. D.Take a walk on the beaches. 2.Which place is well known for natural hot springs? A.London. B.Bath. C.Liverpool. D.Dover. 3.What can we know about the Secret War Time Tunnels? A.It is in Liverpool. B.It has a history of 2, 000 years. C.It used to be an underground hospital. D.It looks like Dover Castle. 【答案】1.C 2.B 3.C 【导语】本文为一篇应用文,介绍了英格兰一些值得参观的几个景点。 1.细节理解题。根据London中“See the city from above by riding the London Eye or run into famous people at Madame Tussauds (杜莎夫人蜡像馆) .(乘坐伦敦眼俯瞰伦敦,或在杜莎夫人蜡像馆偶遇名人)”可知,在伦敦可以参观杜莎夫人蜡像馆。故选C。 2.细节理解题。根据Bath中“Some people say Bath is England’s most beautiful small city, named for its natural hot springs that served as ancient Roman baths (浴缸) 2, 000 years ago.(有人说巴斯是英国最美丽的小城市,因其天然的温泉而得名,这些温泉在2000年前曾是古罗马人的浴场)”可知,巴斯以天然的温泉而出名。故选B。 3.细节理解题。根据Dover中“You could easily spend weeks experiencing this area’s castles, like Dover Castle as well as the Secret War Time Tunnels, which once was an underground hospital.(你可以轻松地花上几周时间体验这个地区的城堡,比如多佛城堡和秘密战争时间隧道,这里曾经是一个地下医院)”可知,秘密战争时间隧道以前是一家地下医院。故选C。 (十一) (内蒙古名校联盟2023-2024高一下质检试题) WELCOME STUDENT HANDBOOK The administration, faculty, and staff of American Heritage and American Academy welcome you to the new school year. Please take the time to become familiar with the following information. It can be helpful during the school year for the students and an effective means to avoid confusion and misunderstandings. Academic Reporting The-175-day academic year is divided into two semesters, each with two grading periods, and report cards are given at the end of each. Plus, progress reports are issued throughout the year, with their distribution dates listed in the booklet’s back. Conference Days & Exam Days Conference days are normally held on the Friday, which are required to be attended by all the students, following the distribution of report cards. Fourth, fifth and sixth graders take exams during exam week at the end of the school year. All students are expected to be present during finals. Any student who must miss an exam date is required to request permission in writing stating just cause for absence. Requirements for Promotion To be eligible(有资格的)for promotion, a student must successfully complete all grade level requirements including maintaining a “C” average or higher in Reading and/or Mathematic s for the year and for second semester. Honors Classes Honors level classes are offered to scholarly qualified students in Math(Grades 2-6), Language Arts/Reading(Grades 4-6), and Science(Grades 5-6) . Administration recommends placement based on student testing, motivation, teacher recommendation, and the good of the individual and the whole class. Students in Honors Classes will be moved to a regular class at end of semester if a “C—” or lower is earned. 1.What do we know about academic reporting? A.Students have three-time marking periods in a semester. B.Students are not sure when they can get reports cards. C.Students are well informed to know their grades’ progress. D.Students have to go to school to get reports in person. 2.What do Conference Days & Exam Days require students to do? A.Get promoted for next year. B.Attend a meeting on Friday. C.Get into Honors Classes. D.Miss exams without reasons. 3.What is the purpose of the text? A.To provide rules of managing students’ behavior. B.To show students’ rights and responsibilities. C.To sign an agreement with students’ parents. D.To offer some information about the school year. 【答案】1.C 2.B 3.D 【导语】这是一篇应用文,文章主要介绍了美国传统和管理学院新学年的一些基本信息。 1.细节理解题。根据文章Academic Reporting部分“The-175-day academic year is divided into two semesters, each with two grading periods, and report cards are given at the end of each. Plus, progress reports are issued throughout the year, with their distribution dates listed in the booklet’s back.(175天的学年分为两个学期,每个学期有两个评分期,每个学期结束时发放成绩单。此外,全年都会发布进度报告,其分发日期列在小册子的背面。)”可知,通过学术报告,学生可以很好地了解他们成绩的进展。故选C项。 2.细节理解题。根据文章Conference Days & Exam Days部分“Conference days are normally held on the Friday, which are required to be attended by all the students, following the distribution of report cards.(会议日通常在周五举行,要求所有学生参加,然后分发成绩单。)”可知会议日通常在周五举行,要求所有学生参加,故选B项。 3.推理判断题。根据文章第一段“The administration, faculty, and staff of American Heritage and American Academy welcome you to the new school year. Please take the time to become familiar with the following information. It can be helpful during the school year for the students and an effective means to avoid confusion and misunderstandings.(美国遗产和美国学院的管理人员、教职员工和工作人员欢迎你来到新学年。请花时间熟悉以下信息。这对学生在学习期间很有帮助,也是避免混淆和误解的有效手段。)”可知这篇文章的目的是给学生提供一些关于新学年的信息。故选D项。 (十二) (内蒙古自治区乌兰浩特第一中学2023-2024高一期末试题) National Parks in Utah Zion National Park It’s perfect for scenic drives and outdoor adventures. One of the park highlights is the Zion Canyons, which offers different hiking (远足) opportunities. Late spring or early fall is the best time to visit Zion National Park, since most facilities are open during this time. However, if you don’t mind cold weather, visit during the late fall and winter. Bryce Canyon National Park It’s home to the greatest number of hoodoos (石林) on earth, which are one of the natural wonders of the world. You can see most of Bryce Canyon’s highlights in one day by taking the scenic drive and making stops at various views. Most people visit the park between May and September since the weather is warmer. Canyonlands National Park Although it’s the 23rd largest National Park in the US, Canyonlands is the largest out of the four national parks in Utah. The best time of the year to visit is when the weather is pleasant in the spring and fall. The park has four main parts: The Maze, Island in the Sky, The Needles, and Horseshoe Canyon. If you plan to visit every part, you can go on a boat tour to explore it. Arches National Park Known as a red-rock wonderland, Arches National Park is popular for its stone arches (石拱).The park has over 2,000 stone arches, with Landscape Arch the largest. The park is busiest from March through October. However, the spring and fall temperatures are the most comfortable. So, the best time to visit is April, May, September and October. 1.When is the best time to visit Zion National Park? A.Late spring. B.Early summer. C.Late fall. D.Early winter. 2.What is special about Canyonlands National Park? A.It features hike programs. B.It is known for stone arches. C.It is the largest one in Utah. D.It requires advance bookings. 3.What can you do in Arches National Park? A.Take a journey down a river. B.Explore the Zion Canyons. C.Tour Island in the Sky. D.Admire the red rock. 【答案】1.A 2.C 3.D 【导语】这是一篇应用文,主要介绍了四个犹他州的国家公园。 1.细节理解题。根据“Zion National Park”部分中“Late spring or early fall is the best time to visit Zion National Park, since most facilities are open during this time. (晚春或初秋是游览Zion National Park的最佳时间,因为大多数设施都在这段时间开放)”可知游览该公园的最佳时期是晚春或初秋。故选A。 2.细节理解题。根据“Canyonlands National Park”部分中“Although it’s the 23rd largest National Park in the US, Canyonlands is the largest out of the four national parks in Utah. (虽然Canyonlands是美国第23大国家公园,但它是犹他州四个国家公园中最大的一个)”可知Canyonlands National Park是犹他州最大的国家公园。故选C。 3.细节理解题。根据“Arches National Park”部分中“Known as a red-rock wonderland, Arches National Park is popular for its stone arches (石拱).The park has over 2,000 stone arches, with Landscape Arch the largest. (Arches National Park因其石拱而闻名于世,被称为红岩仙境) ”可知,游客可以在Arches National Park欣赏红岩。故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!2 / 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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