精品解析：2025年安徽省淮北市濉溪县中考二模英语试题

濉溪县2024-2025学年度第二学期第二次模拟考试 九年级英语试卷 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the weather like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Which of the picture are the speakers talking about? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Who needs help in a speech tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Helen. B. Peter. C. Jenny. 4. How does the man feel about the news? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Moved. B. Excited. C. Thankful. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a toy shop. B. At a car factory. C. At a birthday party. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A. B.C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When did the man finish his project? A. Last month. B. This weekend. C. Last weekend. 7. What is the woman’s project about? A. Plant growth. B. Water pollution. C. Animal protection. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will the woman do on Friday afternoon? A. Go to the movies. B. Put up some signs. C. Sell some books. 9. Why does the woman want to have a book sale? A. To make money. B. To help some poor kids. C. To share books with others. 10. Where will the speakers hand out notices next Monday? A. At a soccer club. B. On the playground. C. At the school gate. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How did the speaker go to Anhui? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane. 12. How long did the speaker stay in Anhui? A. For 12 days. B. For 14 days. C. For 20 days. 13. What did the speaker enjoy most during the trip? A. The local food. B. The museums. C. The beautiful views. 14. How did the speaker learn about the history of Anhui? A. By visiting museums. B. By asking the tour guide. C. By reading books. 15. Why did the speaker write the letter? A. To ask for travel tips. B. To share his happy experiences. C. To invite his friend to a museum. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Tips for those who have to do homework Keep your ____16____ in mind. Keep in mind what you are trying to achieve. *Imagine yourself ____17____ them when things get difficult. Plan your study time. Don't let sports and social time take up your life. Make a ____18____ study timetable and follow it. ____19____ the best place to study. . Try studying in different places until you find what works best for you. Don't study for too long. Remember to relax your brain to work well. Study for no more than one hour and then take a quick ____20____ 第二部分英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Doing sports for an hour every day is a good ________ to relax yourself. A. way B. level C. result D. excuse 22. Problems and worries are ________ in life. The key is how you deal with them. A. similar B. normal C. strange D. unusual 23. The UN Chinese Language Day is ________ April 20 every year, the same day as Grain Rain (Guyu) in the Chinese lunar calendar, to honor Cangjie. A. at B. for C. on D. in 24. Huangmei Opera is ________ known as a symbol of Anhui Province. Don’t miss it during your stay there. A. exactly B. widely C. closely D. properly 25. —I was afraid I’d fail the exam, but the result ________ to be better than expected. —See? Hard work pays off! A. turned out B. gave up C. broke up D. put away 26. —I have ________ but praise for the firefighters because they often help people out of trouble. —Yes, we’re so lucky to have them. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 27. —Do you remember the first time we met? —Always in my mind! You ________ a novel called Treasure Island. A. are reading B. were reading C. have read D. will read 28. The course of life never runs smoothly ________ it is full of ups and downs. A. because B. though C. if D. unless 29. —Have you seen the popular TV series Six Sisters? —Yeah! It’s really touching. It ________ in Huainan, Anhui province, bringing the city’s local culture to life. A. films B. filmed C. is filmed D. was filmed 30. —These mini parks in our neighborhood really improve the environment. —________. They bring nature to our daily life. A I’m not sure B. Never mind C. I can’t agree more D. What a pity Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Darren Watkins Jr, also known as iShowSpeed, is a 22-year-old famous American YouTuber. Last month, he started a six-hour livestream (直播) tour across China. On the first day, he ____31____ on high-speed trains. Even ____32____ the train went through dark mountain tunnels (隧道 ), his livestream still worked perfectly. That’s because China’s super-fast 5G ____33____ everywhere, even the farthest places. He also showed how ____34____ it is to buy things in China. With just a QR code scan from his Alipay app (支付宝), he could ____35____ snacks from street vendors (小摊), take the subway, or take a bus in the countryside. But the best part was meeting ____36____ people. In Shanghai, old people taught him traditional dances. And on the street, strangers gave him cups of milk tea. He felt so ____37____. iShowSpeed’s joumey in China ____38____ global fans to see the country with their own eyes. The Chinese embassy (大使馆) in the US saw his videos. They invited Americans to visit China and see for themselves. It’s like how table tennis helped ____39____ people together in 1971. Now, iShowSpeed is doing the same with his videos. Just as he shared, “Come experience China yourself—it’s full of ____40____”. 31. A. walked B. flew C. travelled D. drove 32. A. as B. if C. unless D. until 33. A. joins B. covers C. receives D. gets 34. A. hard B. strict C. easy D. fair 35. A. pay for B. hand out C. take up D. turn off 36. A. busy B. friendly C. helpful D. silent 37. A. bored B. angry C. welcome D. different 38. A. orders B. catches C. encourages D. guards 39. A. bring B. separate C. return D. compare 40. A. words B. surprises C. reports D. praises B Which animals are smart? Your answer may be dogs, monkeys or elephants. Now, there is one more animal to add to the list: ____41____. Scientists said that with training, sheep could recognize (认出) human ____42____. Before testing, scientists showed the sheep ____43____ of four famous people, including former US president Barack Obama and British actress Emma Watson. Then the sheep went into a room with two computer ____44____. One screen displayed an unknown person’s picture, and the other showed one of the four ____45____ people. The sheep often walked toward the screen with the famous person’s face. After finding out the animals’ ability to recognize famous people, researchers gave them a new ____46____. They wanted to test whether sheep could ____47____ recognize the same people from different angles (角度). The animals were still able to ____48____ them, though they were a bit slower to ____49____ the pictures than before. The results show that the animals’ face-recognition abilities are ____50____ to those of monkeys, apes and humans. The researchers said it might be interesting in the future to find out whether sheep can pick out different facial expressions of humans. 41. A. fish B. rabbits C. horses D. sheep 42. A. voices B. faces C. sounds D. bodies 43. A. stories B. names C. pictures D. videos 44. A. windows B. screens C. walls D. boards 45. A. young B. common C. unknown D. famous 46. A. gift B. task C. game D. toy 47. A. correctly B. slowly C. carefully D. widely 48. A. paint B. draw C. recognize D. remember 49. A. put up B. look at C. take away D. pick out 50. A. similar B. different C. harmful D. useful Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项，其中有两个多于。 A: The temperature begins to rise rapidly. Li Xia is around the corner. B: Yes! ____51____ It’s an important time for farmers to prepare for the upcoming harvest season. A: ____52____ B: They plant summer crops like rice and corn. ____53____ A: Are there any special traditions for Li Xia? B: Of course! ____54____ Eggs symbolize new energy, which is perfect for the start of summer. A: That sounds interesting! ____55____ B: I will visit local farms to see how farmers prepare for the season. It’s a great way to learn about farming traditions. A. What do farmers do during Li Xia? B. How will you celebrate Li Xia? C. People usually stay indoors to avoid the heat D. Li Xia marks the start of summer. E. People often eat eggs and fresh vegetables. F. What’s your favorite Li Xia tradition? G. The warm weather and rain help the crops grow faster. 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给佳选项。的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Imagine there are only two days left in your vacation and you still haven’t bought souvenirs (纪念品) for your family and friends. Are you worried? Feel free to use these tips to choose the perfect travel souvenirs. ★Do some study before travelling If you’re travelling to a country where the culture is very different from yours, it’s a good idea to learn the culture of the country before you go. It will make sure that you get a souvenir full of cultural meanings. ★Think about who you’re buying for Remember that this gift-giving experience isn’t about you. If your friend is picky about her clothes and you buy her a strange sweater, the gift will most likely go in a drawer (抽屉). ★Stay away from touristy souvenir shops Don’t go to touristy (游客常去的) souvenir shops. They aren’t good places to pick up souvenirs because they are often filled with cheap and mass-produced (成批生产的) souvenirs. Go to the local market and enjoy the cultural experience there. You can find meaningful souvenirs there. ★Find handmade things Buying handicrafts as souvenirs is always a good idea. These souvenirs will show the local culture. To find handmade things, you can look for some local workshops. There you can see the process and buy what you want directly from artists. ★Get something useful Try to buy something that the person you’re buying for will actually use. It can be handmade bags, hats, or even something for cooking. 56. What is the first tip for choosing souvenirs? A. Buying cheap things. B. Visiting many shops. C. Learning the local culture. D. Asking friends for help. 57. Which place is probably a good choice for souvenirs? A. Local markets. B. Tourist shops. C. Large factories. D. Supermarkets. 58. Where does the text probably come from? A. A science report. B. A book review. C. A film magazine. D. A travel guide. B A German young man named Joel Mikael Walker (Chinese name: Wu Ming) went popular on social media (社交媒体) after using traditional Chinese medical methods to save a girl who fell down while hiking. Faced with sudden fame and praise online, Wu Ming said: “It’s not me; it’s the wisdom of the ancients. I just used what my master taught me. He believed patients are doctors’ benefactors (恩人), being a doctor means gaining and testing experience through practice all the time.” Wu Ming came to Henan Province in 2015, where a rich traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) culture can be enjoyed because it is the hometown of Zhang Zhongjing, the medical sage of ancient China. Afier one-year of learning the Chinese language, he started to learn Chinese medicine. “TCM is one of the best-saved treasures of Chinese culture.” said Wu Ming. He hopes to solve problems and understand Chinese culture by learning TCM. Studying TCM also changed Wu’s mind and lifestyle. He used to stay up late. But now, he lives a balanced (平衡的) and peaceful life, practicing good habits such as drinking tea as well as reading ancient books. The changes didn’t stop with himself—they began influencing his family care too. Wu also offers his family some advice about staying fit after he checks their tongues (舌头) online. In Wu’s opinion, there’s no big difference between China and western countries. “We are the same. Misunderstanding comes from being out of touch.” said Wu. For the future, Wu Ming will firmly choose traditional Chinese medicine. “I want to run a small traditional Chinese hospital in China or Germany, which could serve as a bridge between the two countries and spread TCM and its culture.” 59. What made Wu Ming popular online? A. Falling down during a hike. B. Publishing a book about TCM. C. Travelling from German to China. D. Saving a girl with TCM methods. 60. What did Wu Ming regard patients as in his words in Paragraph 2? A. Benefactors. B. Experience. C. Wisdom. D. Masters. 61. What is introduced about TCM in Paragraph 4? A. Wu’s advice. B. Wu’s changes. C. Wu’s family’s opinions. D. Wu’s difficulties. 62. What is Wu Ming’s plan for the future? A. To go to further study. B. To teach TCM online. C. To open a Chinese hospital. D. To go back to Germany. C The number of overweight people has greatly increased in China over the past 40 years. By 2021, more than 400 million adults were too heavy. That’s more than double the number in the U.S. or India. According to a study published in The Lancet (《柳叶刀》) medical journal, this number will rise to 630 million by 2050. Now China has made a plan to help solve this problem. The plan will set up “weight control clinics” across the country. Doctors at these clinics will give medical advice on weight control. Obesity is bad for your health. It can cause many diseases (疾病), such as high blood pressure and heart disease. Big cities like Beijing and Shanghai have already set up weight control clinics. They use safe ways to help people lose weight. These include healthy diets and traditional Chinese medicine. People in the country need help, too. A 2023 study found that more people have become overweight since 2005. The government is calling for the support of hotels, schools and businesses. Hotels are asked to, for example, put a scale in every room to remind guests to make healthy choices. Schools are encouraged to teach kids about healthy eating. In some cities, junk food isn’t allowed to be sold at or near schools. 63. How does the writer lead in the topic at the beginning of the text? A. By listing numbers. B. By telling a story. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 64. What does “Obesity” underlined in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Health. B. Being overweight. C. Disease. D. Weight. 65. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To show some health problems. B. To share weight control methods. C. To get some advice on weight control. D. To introduce China’s weight control plan. D Glenda Maguire saw a strange duck from her patio (露台) in South Africa. The duck was walking backward and shaking its head when Maguire looked closer, she noticed something terrible-a piece of plastic from a milk bottle was stuck around its neck and beak. “I was completely shocked! It was painful to watch.” Maguire said. She wanted to help, but she knew if she tried to catch it, the wild duck would fly away and not come back to the lake. Maguire set up an animal trap (陷阱) with food near the water and hoped the bird will walk inside. But it seemed scared of the trap and later flied away. Maguire hoped that someone would save the duck before it was too late. After two days, the little duck returned to the lake. But it was clearly in trouble. “It was just hanging its head, as if it had given up.” Maguire said worriedly. But finally, three days later, the duck walked into Maguire’s cage (笼子) and she quickly closed the door. After bringing back the bird, she carefully cut the plastic off before letting the duck go back into the wild. The tired duck spent two days resting and eating nearby as its flock came and went. Finally, Maguire was happy to see the duck was ready to fly away and returned to its family. 66. What was the matter with the duck when Glenda Maguire saw it? A. It kept shaking its neck. B. It was stuck by a piece of plastic. C. It was caught by Maguire. D. It flew away and didn't come back. 67. What does “it” underlined in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The duck. B. The trap. C. The food. D. The water. 68 What is the ending of the story? A. The duck was stuck by plastic again. B. The duck flew away with the plastic. C. The duck got together with its family. D. The duck returned to Maguire's home. 69. Which of the following best describes Glenda Maguire? A. Clever. B. Lucky. C. Hard-working. D. Kind-hearted. E Robotic dogs are helping transport waste at Taishan Mountain in Tai’an, Shandong Province. This plan connects new technology with environmental protection to solve waste problems at this popular natural wonder. Taishan Mountain welcomes millions of tourists each year and the tourists produce tons of waste. It is difficult to clean up the waste. After exploring different methods, the staff found robot helpers were a good choice. The robotic dog has four legs and a flat (平的) board that can carry 30 to 40 kilograms of waste. Some tests were done at different parts of the mountain earlier. The robotic dogs were tested on their climbing abilities, how long they could work, and how they dealt with emergencies (紧急情况) on the mountain. Results showed that the robotic dogs could climb from the foot to the top within two hours. They could work for four to six hours with a full charge (电量) and perform well on most parts of the mountain, which meant they could help with waste transportation and might take the place of cleaners. Tourists show a great interest in the robotic dogs. “I took a photo with one robotic dog and found it amazing. I hope in the future they might even carry people up the mountain.” a tourist said. 70. What are robotic dogs used for at Taishan Mountain? A. Showing new technology. B. Guiding tourists. C. Protecting Taishan Mountain D. Carrying waste 71. What might the robotic dog at Taishan Mountain be like? A. B. C. D. 72. What is the best title for the text? A. Robotic dogs please tourists at Taishan Mountain. B. Robotic dogs take out waste on Taishan Mountain. C. Robotic dogs help climbers climb Taishan Mountain D. Robotic dogs become a hot fashion at Taishan Mountain 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F A long time ago, there was a giraffe named Rahul. He didn’t like his long neck. One day, one of Rahul’s friends invited him to a house party. Rahul hit his head on the wall when he was about to enter his friend’s house. His long neck kept him from going inside. Everyone in the house laughed at him. This made him sad. He left the party and ran into the woods. In the woods Rahul heard someone sobbing (抽泣). He looked around and found a small plant crying. “Why are you crying?” Rahul asked. “I can’t grow because the tall trees stop the sunlight from reaching me.” the plant explained. “I want to become as tall as they are. And it’s not just me; many small plants like me can’t get enough sunlight.” Rahul felt sorry for these plants. He came up with an idea! He reached up to the tall trees with his long neck and ate some of their leaves. This let some sunlight reach the ground. The small plants were happy and began to sing in the sunlight. They thanked Rahul and became his good friends. Rahul realized that he could help others with his long neck. He learned: 73. What happened to Rahul when he was about to enter his friend’s house?（不超过10个词） ___________________________________ 74. Why can’t the small plant grow?（不超过10个词） ___________________________________ 75. What would Rahul learn at the end of the text?（不超过10个词） ___________________________________ 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Shiban Jie in Suixi County is well w________ (值得) visiting. Don’t miss it! 77. After finally working out the problem by myself, I get a sense of p________ (自豪). 78. It feels good to spend some q________ (安静的) time reading after a tiring day. 79. At the nursing home, volunteers learn to t________ (对待) the old with kindness and respect. 80. Thanks to cultural exchanges under the Belt and Road Initiative, Chinese culture is becoming very popular at home and a________ (在国外). Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 初中三年的校园生活即将结束，相信你有很多的感悟。假设你是李华，受学校英语社团的邀请，请你为学弟学妹们分享自己的初中生活。请根据以下图文提示，写一篇英语发言稿。 注意： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名或地名； 3. 词数80～100词。(开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。) Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. My middle school life is coming to an end. In the past three years, I have learnt a lot and overcome many difficulties. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for your listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 濉溪县2024-2025学年度第二学期第二次模拟考试 九年级英语试卷 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the weather like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you want to go for a walk with me? The weather is nice today. The sun is out. B: That sounds great. The rain has finally stopped. 2. Which of the picture are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I really love this picture. Was it taken near the sea, John? B: Yes. I was playing beach volleyball when my mom took it. 3. Who needs help in a speech tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Helen. B. Peter. C. Jenny. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Helen, will you come to my party tomorrow? B: Sorry Peter. I’ve promised Jenny to help her with her speech. 4. How does the man feel about the news? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Moved. B. Excited. C. Thankful. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Good news. I heard that we are going on a study tour next week. B: That is fantastic. I can’t wait to go. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a toy shop. B. At a car factory. C. At a birthday party. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What can I do for you, sir? B: I’m looking for a toy car for my son. His birthday is coming up. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A. B.C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When did the man finish his project? A. Last month. B. This weekend. C. Last weekend. 7. What is the woman’s project about? A. Plant growth. B. Water pollution. C. Animal protection. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Judy, have you finished your science project? B: Not yet. I’m still working on the experiment. How about you? A: I finished my project last weekend, it’s about water pollution. What’s your project about? B: Mine is about plant growth. I need to collect more information this weekend. A: Good luck. Let me know if you need help. B: Thanks. Larry. I will. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will the woman do on Friday afternoon? A. Go to the movies. B. Put up some signs. C. Sell some books. 9. Why does the woman want to have a book sale? A. To make money. B. To help some poor kids. C. To share books with others. 10. Where will the speakers hand out notices next Monday? A. At a soccer club. B. On the playground. C. At the school gate. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Tina. Can you go to the movies with me on Friday afternoon? B: Sorry, Bill. I won’t be available. Mary and I are going to put up some signs at school. A: Signs? What are they about? B: They are about a book sale next Saturday. We want to raise money for those poor kids in a village. They usually don’t have enough money for school things. A: Good for you. Can I join you? B: Yes, sure. We can also hand out some notices at the school gate next Monday. A: Sounds good. I will join you as soon as I finish my soccer class on the playground. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How did the speaker go to Anhui? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane. 12. How long did the speaker stay in Anhui? A. For 12 days. B. For 14 days. C. For 20 days. 13. What did the speaker enjoy most during the trip? A. The local food. B. The museums. C. The beautiful views. 14. How did the speaker learn about the history of Anhui? A. By visiting museums. B. By asking the tour guide. C. By reading books. 15. Why did the speaker write the letter? A. To ask for travel tips. B. To share his happy experiences. C. To invite his friend to a museum. 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Dear Nancy, How are you? I just came back from an amazing trip to Anhui and couldn’t wait to tell you about it. I arrived there by air. It was quick. And the view from the plane was fantastic. I planed to stay for two weeks. But I ended up spending twenty days because there was so much to explore. The local food was my favorite part during the trip. I tried so many at a night market. You’d love them. I also visited Mount Huangshan. It’s as beautiful as people say. To learn about Anhui’s history, I visited two museums. The locals were super kind. And the trip made me so happy. I’m writing to share all this joy with you. Maybe we can visit together next time. Yours, Steve Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Tips for those who have to do homework Keep your ____16____ in mind. Keep in mind what you are trying to achieve. *Imagine yourself ____17____ them when things get difficult. Plan your study time. Don't let sports and social time take up your life. Make a ____18____ study timetable and follow it. ____19____ the best place to study. . Try studying in different places until you find what works best for you. Don't study for too long. Remember to relax your brain to work well. Study for no more than one hour and then take a quick ____20____ 【答案】16. goals 17. meeting 18. daily 19. Pick 20. break 【解析】 【原文】Homework has long been stressed for students. Many students find themselves busy catching up on their homework. Here are some tips that may help you. Keep your goals in mind. If you keep in mind what you are trying to achieve. It will be easier for you to work hard at school. When things get difficult. Imagine yourself meeting those goals. This will help you focus again. Plan your study time. You cannot get good grades if you do not plan well. Sports activities and social time can take up your life. Leaving you with little time to study. The solution is to make a daily study timetable and follow it. Pick the best place to study. Not everyone studies well in a bedroom or at a desk. Those are good places but try studying in different places until you find what works best for you. Don’t study for too long. Your brain needs a break in order to work well. Study for no more than one hour. And then take a quick break. Eat a snack. Pet the dog. Or say hello to a family member. And then go right back to work. 第二部分英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Doing sports for an hour every day is a good ________ to relax yourself. A. way B. level C. result D. excuse 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天运动一小时是放松自己的好方法。 考查名词辨析。way方式；level水平；result结果；excuse借口。根据“Doing sports”可知，做运动是放松的好方法。故选A。 22. Problems and worries are ________ in life. The key is how you deal with them. A. similar B. normal C. strange D. unusual 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：问题和烦恼在生活中是正常的。关键在于你如何处理它们。 考查形容词辨析。similar相似的；normal正常的；strange奇怪的；unusual不寻常的。根据“Problems and worries are...in life. The key is how you deal with them.”可知，此处强调问题和烦恼是生活中正常的现象。故选B。 23. The UN Chinese Language Day is ________ April 20 every year, the same day as Grain Rain (Guyu) in the Chinese lunar calendar, to honor Cangjie. A. at B. for C. on D. in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：联合国中文日是在每年的4月20日，这一天与中国农历的谷雨是同一天，以纪念仓颉。 考查时间介词。at通常用于表示具体的时刻；for常用来表示一段时间；on用于具体的某一天；in用于表示年、月、季节、世纪等较长的时间范围。根据“April 20”可知，是具体的某一天。故选C。 24. Huangmei Opera is ________ known as a symbol of Anhui Province. Don’t miss it during your stay there. A. exactly B. widely C. closely D. properly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：黄梅戏作为安徽省的一种象征而广为人知。你在那儿停留期间，不要错过观看黄梅戏。 考查副词辨析。exactly确切地；widely广泛地；closely紧密地；properly适当地。be widely known意思是“广为人知”，为常用表达，在此处表示黄梅戏作为安徽省的一种象征广为人知，符合逻辑和语境。故选B。 25. —I was afraid I’d fail the exam, but the result ________ to be better than expected. —See? Hard work pays off! A. turned out B. gave up C. broke up D. put away 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我原本担心考试会不及格，但结果比预期的要好。——看到了吧？努力会有回报的！ 考查动词短语。turned out结果是；gave up放弃；broke up解散；put away收起来。根据“but the result ... to be better than expected”可知，此处应指考试的结果比预期好。故选A。 26. —I have ________ but praise for the firefighters because they often help people out of trouble. —Yes, we’re so lucky to have them. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我对消防员唯有赞扬，因为他们经常帮助人们摆脱困境。——是的，有他们在我们太幸运了。 考查代词辨析。nothing没有什么；anything任何事；something某物；everything所有事。nothing but是固定搭配，意为“只有；只不过”，后文提到消防员经常助人脱困，所以说话者对他们充满赞赏。故选A。 27. —Do you remember the first time we met? —Always in my mind! You ________ a novel called Treasure Island. A. are reading B. were reading C. have read D. will read 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你还记得我们第一次见面吗？——一直在我脑海里！你当时正在读一本叫《金银岛》的小说。 考查过去进行时。are reading现在进行时；were reading过去进行时；have read现在完成时；will read一般将来时。根据“Do you remember the first time we met?”和“You...a novel called Treasure Island.”可知，此处指第一次见面时正在读书，表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。故选B。 28. The course of life never runs smoothly ________ it is full of ups and downs. A. because B. though C. if D. unless 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：人生的道路从来不会一帆风顺，因为它充满起伏。 考查连词辨析。because因为；though尽管；if如果；unless除非。根据“The course of life never runs smoothly...it is full of ups and downs.”可知，此处表原因。故选A。 29. —Have you seen the popular TV series Six Sisters? —Yeah! It’s really touching. It ________ in Huainan, Anhui province, bringing the city’s local culture to life. A. films B. filmed C. is filmed D. was filmed 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看过热门电视剧《六姊妹》吗？——看过！它真的很感人。这部剧是在安徽淮南拍摄的，将这座城市的本土文化生动地展现了出来。 考查被动语态。根据“It ... in Huainan”可知，主语It指代电视剧《六姊妹》，film与It之间是被动关系，要用被动语态，且此处描述的是过去发生的拍摄行为，应该用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。 30. —These mini parks in our neighborhood really improve the environment. —________. They bring nature to our daily life. A. I’m not sure B. Never mind C. I can’t agree more D. What a pity 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们小区这些迷你公园真的改善了环境。——我完全同意。它们把自然融入了我们的日常生活。 考查情景交际。I’m not sure我不确定；Never mind没关系；I can’t agree more我完全同意；What a pity真遗憾。根据“They bring nature to our daily life.”可知，此处应对前者观点表示赞同。故选C。 Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Darren Watkins Jr, also known as iShowSpeed, is a 22-year-old famous American YouTuber. Last month, he started a six-hour livestream (直播) tour across China. On the first day, he ____31____ on high-speed trains. Even ____32____ the train went through dark mountain tunnels (隧道 ), his livestream still worked perfectly. That’s because China’s super-fast 5G ____33____ everywhere, even the farthest places. He also showed how ____34____ it is to buy things in China. With just a QR code scan from his Alipay app (支付宝), he could ____35____ snacks from street vendors (小摊), take the subway, or take a bus in the countryside. But the best part was meeting ____36____ people. In Shanghai, old people taught him traditional dances. And on the street, strangers gave him cups of milk tea. He felt so ____37____. iShowSpeed’s joumey in China ____38____ global fans to see the country with their own eyes. The Chinese embassy (大使馆) in the US saw his videos. They invited Americans to visit China and see for themselves. It’s like how table tennis helped ____39____ people together in 1971. Now, iShowSpeed is doing the same with his videos. Just as he shared, “Come experience China yourself—it’s full of ____40____”. 31. A. walked B. flew C. travelled D. drove 32. A. as B. if C. unless D. until 33. A. joins B. covers C. receives D. gets 34. A. hard B. strict C. easy D. fair 35. A. pay for B. hand out C. take up D. turn off 36. A. busy B. friendly C. helpful D. silent 37. A. bored B. angry C. welcome D. different 38. A. orders B. catches C. encourages D. guards 39. A. bring B. separate C. return D. compare 40. A. words B. surprises C. reports D. praises 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了美国网红博主iShowSpeed在中国的旅行经历。 【31题详解】 句意：第一天他乘坐高铁旅行。 Walked走路；flew飞行；travelled旅行；drove驾驶。根据“on high-speed trains”可知，他乘坐高铁旅行。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：甚至当火车穿过黑暗的山间隧道时，他的直播仍然完美运行。 as当……时候；if如果；unless除非；until直到。根据“Even...the train went through dark mountain tunnels (隧道 ), his livestream still worked perfectly.”可知，这里表示当火车穿过隧道时，信号仍然稳定，用as引导时间状语从句。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：那是因为中国超高速5G 覆盖各地，甚至是最偏远的地方。 joins参加；covers覆盖；receives接收；gets得到根据“That’s because China’s super-fast 5G...everywhere, even the farthest places.”可知，此处指5G覆盖范围广，用covers。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：他还展示了在中国购物是多么容易。 hard困难的；strict严格的；easy容易的；fair公平的。根据后文“With just a QR code scan from his Alipay app”可知，扫码就能购物，很容易。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：只需用支付宝扫码，他就能为街头小贩的零食付款，乘坐地铁，或者在乡下乘坐公交车。 pay for为……付款；hand out分发；take up占据；turn off关闭。根据“With just a QR code scan from his Alipay app (支付宝), he could...snacks from street vendors (小摊), take the subway, or take a bus in the countryside.”可知，此处指扫码付款 。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：但最棒的部分是遇到友好的人。 busy忙碌的；friendly友好的；helpful有帮助的；silent沉默的。根据后文“old people taught him traditional fan dances. And on the street, strangers gave him cups of milk tea”可知，人们很友好。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：他感觉如此受欢迎。 bored无聊的；angry生气的；welcome受欢迎的；different不同的。根据“In Shanghai, old people taught him traditional dances. And on the street, strangers gave him cups of milk tea.”可知，人们教他跳舞、给他奶茶等，他感觉受欢迎。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：iShowSpeed在中国的旅程鼓励全球粉丝亲眼看看这个国家。 orders命令；catches抓住；encourages鼓励；guards保卫。根据“iShowSpeed’s joumey in China...global fans to see the country with their own eyes.”可知，这里表示他的旅程起到鼓励作用。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：就像1971年乒乓球帮助人们团结在一起。 bring带来；separate分开；return返回；compare比较。bring people together表示“使人们团结”，为固定用法。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：来亲自体验中国吧——它充满惊喜。 words话语；surprises惊喜；reports报道；praises赞扬。根据“Come experience China yourself—it’s full of...”可知，这里说中国充满惊喜。故选B。 B Which animals are smart? Your answer may be dogs, monkeys or elephants. Now, there is one more animal to add to the list: ____41____. Scientists said that with training, sheep could recognize (认出) human ____42____. Before testing, scientists showed the sheep ____43____ of four famous people, including former US president Barack Obama and British actress Emma Watson. Then the sheep went into a room with two computer ____44____. One screen displayed an unknown person’s picture, and the other showed one of the four ____45____ people. The sheep often walked toward the screen with the famous person’s face. After finding out the animals’ ability to recognize famous people, researchers gave them a new ____46____. They wanted to test whether sheep could ____47____ recognize the same people from different angles (角度). The animals were still able to ____48____ them, though they were a bit slower to ____49____ the pictures than before. The results show that the animals’ face-recognition abilities are ____50____ to those of monkeys, apes and humans. The researchers said it might be interesting in the future to find out whether sheep can pick out different facial expressions of humans. 41. A. fish B. rabbits C. horses D. sheep 42. A. voices B. faces C. sounds D. bodies 43. A. stories B. names C. pictures D. videos 44. A. windows B. screens C. walls D. boards 45. A. young B. common C. unknown D. famous 46. A. gift B. task C. game D. toy 47. A. correctly B. slowly C. carefully D. widely 48. A. paint B. draw C. recognize D. remember 49. A. put up B. look at C. take away D. pick out 50. A. similar B. different C. harmful D. useful 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了科学家通过实验证明了羊具有人脸识别能力，其认知水平接近灵长类动物。 【41题详解】 句意：现在，名单上又增加了一种动物：绵羊。 fish鱼；rabbits兔子；horses马；sheep绵羊。根据“Scientists said that with training, sheep could recognize (认出) human...”可知，此处指绵羊也属于聪明的动物。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：科学家表示，经过训练，绵羊可以识别人脸 voices声音；faces脸；sounds声音；bodies身体。根据“Before testing, scientists showed the sheep...of four famous people...The sheep often walked toward the screen with the famous person’s face.”可知，此处指绵羊可以识别人脸。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：在测试前，科学家给绵羊展示了四位名人的照片，包括美国前总统巴拉克·奥巴马和英国女演员艾玛·沃特森。 stories故事；names名字；pictures照片；videos视频。根据“One screen displayed an unknown person’s picture, and the other showed one of the four...people. The sheep often walked toward the screen with the famous person’s face.”可知，后文提到屏幕显示图片以及绵羊走向名人照片的屏幕，所以此处指给绵羊看四位名人的照片。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：然后绵羊进入一个有两个电脑屏幕的房间。 windows窗户；screens屏幕；walls墙；boards木板。根据“One screen displayed...” 可知，此处指有两个电脑屏幕。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：一个屏幕显示一个陌生人的照片，另一个屏幕显示四位名人中的一位。 young年轻的；common普通的；unknown不为人知的；famous著名的。根据“Before testing, scientists showed the sheep...of four famous people...”可知，前文提到给绵羊看名人照片，这里说两个屏幕，一个是陌生人，另一个是名人。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：在发现动物识别名人的能力后，研究人员给了它们一个新任务。 gift礼物；task任务；game游戏；toy玩具。根据“They wanted to test whether sheep could...recognize the same people from different angles (角度).”可知，后文说测试绵羊能否从不同角度识别相同的人，这是给绵羊的新任务。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：他们想测试绵羊是否能从不同角度正确识别相同的人。 correctly正确地；slowly缓慢地；carefully仔细地；widely广泛地。根据“They wanted to test whether sheep could...recognize the same people from different angles (角度).”可知，这里是测试绵羊能否正确识别。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：这些动物仍然能够识别他们，尽管它们识别图片比之前慢了一点。 paint绘画；draw画；recognize识别；remember记住。根据“They wanted to test whether sheep could...recognize the same people from different angles (角度). The animals were still able to...them”可知，研究人员想要测试绵羊能否从不同角度识别相同的人，此处指绵羊仍然能识别他们。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：这些动物仍然能够识别他们，尽管它们识别图片比之前慢了一点。 put up张贴；look at看；take away拿走；pick out辨认出。根据“The animals were still able to...them, though they were a bit slower to...the pictures than before.”可知，此处指识别图片比之前慢了点。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：结果表明，这种动物的面部识别能力与猴子、猿和人类的相似。 similar相似的；different不同的；harmful有害的；useful有用的。根据“The results show that the animals’ face-recognition abilities are...to those of monkeys, apes and humans.”可知，这里说绵羊面部识别能力和猴子、猿、人类相似，be similar to表示“和……相似”。故选A。 Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个多于。 A: The temperature begins to rise rapidly. Li Xia is around the corner. B: Yes! ____51____ It’s an important time for farmers to prepare for the upcoming harvest season. A: ____52____ B: They plant summer crops like rice and corn. ____53____ A: Are there any special traditions for Li Xia? B: Of course! ____54____ Eggs symbolize new energy, which is perfect for the start of summer. A: That sounds interesting! ____55____ B: I will visit local farms to see how farmers prepare for the season. It’s a great way to learn about farming traditions. A. What do farmers do during Li Xia? B. How will you celebrate Li Xia? C. People usually stay indoors to avoid the heat D. Li Xia marks the start of summer. E. People often eat eggs and fresh vegetables. F. What’s your favorite Li Xia tradition? G. The warm weather and rain help the crops grow faster. 【答案】51. D 52. A 53. G 54. E 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于中国节气立夏的对话。 【51题详解】 根据“Yes!...It’s an important time for farmers…”可知，此处需补充立夏的节气意义。选项D“立夏标志着夏天的开始。”符合语境，故选D。 【52题详解】 根据“They plant summer crops…”可知，此处应询问农民活动。选项A“农民在立夏期间做什么？”符合语境，故选A。 【53题详解】 根据“They plant summer crops like rice and corn”可知，这里需补充作物生长的原因。选项G“温暖的天气和雨水帮助作物更快生长”符合语境，故选G。 【54题详解】 根据后文“Are there any special traditions for Li Xia...Eggs symbolize new energy…”可知，此处需提及立夏传统饮食。选项E“人们常吃鸡蛋和新鲜蔬菜”符合语境，故选E。 【55题详解】 根据“I will visit local farms to see how farmers prepare for the season”可知，此处应询问庆祝方式。选项B“你如何庆祝立夏？”符合语境，故选B。 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给佳选项。的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Imagine there are only two days left in your vacation and you still haven’t bought souvenirs (纪念品) for your family and friends. Are you worried? Feel free to use these tips to choose the perfect travel souvenirs. ★Do some study before travelling If you’re travelling to a country where the culture is very different from yours, it’s a good idea to learn the culture of the country before you go. It will make sure that you get a souvenir full of cultural meanings. ★Think about who you’re buying for Remember that this gift-giving experience isn’t about you. If your friend is picky about her clothes and you buy her a strange sweater, the gift will most likely go in a drawer (抽屉). ★Stay away from touristy souvenir shops Don’t go to touristy (游客常去的) souvenir shops. They aren’t good places to pick up souvenirs because they are often filled with cheap and mass-produced (成批生产的) souvenirs. Go to the local market and enjoy the cultural experience there. You can find meaningful souvenirs there. ★Find handmade things Buying handicrafts as souvenirs is always a good idea. These souvenirs will show the local culture. To find handmade things, you can look for some local workshops. There you can see the process and buy what you want directly from artists. ★Get something useful Try to buy something that the person you’re buying for will actually use. It can be handmade bags, hats, or even something for cooking. 56. What is the first tip for choosing souvenirs? A. Buying cheap things. B. Visiting many shops. C. Learning the local culture. D. Asking friends for help. 57. Which place is probably a good choice for souvenirs? A Local markets. B. Tourist shops. C. Large factories. D. Supermarkets. 58. Where does the text probably come from? A. A science report. B. A book review. C. A film magazine. D. A travel guide. 【答案】56. C 57. A 58. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何选择完美的旅游纪念品的技巧。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you’re travelling to a country where the culture is very different from yours, it’s a good idea to learn the culture of the country before you go. It will make sure that you get a souvenir full of cultural meanings.”可知，择纪念品的第一条建议是了解当地文化，故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To find handmade things, you can look for some local workshops.”可知，地方市场可能是买纪念品的好地方，故选A。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Feel free to use these tips to choose the perfect travel souvenirs.”可知，本文介绍了选择完美的旅游纪念品的建议，因此本文摘自旅游指南。故选D。 B A German young man named Joel Mikael Walker (Chinese name: Wu Ming) went popular on social media (社交媒体) after using traditional Chinese medical methods to save a girl who fell down while hiking. Faced with sudden fame and praise online, Wu Ming said: “It’s not me; it’s the wisdom of the ancients. I just used what my master taught me. He believed patients are doctors’ benefactors (恩人), being a doctor means gaining and testing experience through practice all the time.” Wu Ming came to Henan Province in 2015, where a rich traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) culture can be enjoyed because it is the hometown of Zhang Zhongjing, the medical sage of ancient China. Afier one-year of learning the Chinese language, he started to learn Chinese medicine. “TCM is one of the best-saved treasures of Chinese culture.” said Wu Ming. He hopes to solve problems and understand Chinese culture by learning TCM. Studying TCM also changed Wu’s mind and lifestyle. He used to stay up late. But now, he lives a balanced (平衡的) and peaceful life, practicing good habits such as drinking tea as well as reading ancient books. The changes didn’t stop with himself—they began influencing his family care too. Wu also offers his family some advice about staying fit after he checks their tongues (舌头) online. In Wu’s opinion, there’s no big difference between China and western countries. “We are the same. Misunderstanding comes from being out of touch.” said Wu. For the future, Wu Ming will firmly choose traditional Chinese medicine. “I want to run a small traditional Chinese hospital in China or Germany, which could serve as a bridge between the two countries and spread TCM and its culture.” 59. What made Wu Ming popular online? A Falling down during a hike. B. Publishing a book about TCM. C. Travelling from German to China. D. Saving a girl with TCM methods. 60. What did Wu Ming regard patients as in his words in Paragraph 2? A. Benefactors. B. Experience. C. Wisdom. D. Masters. 61. What is introduced about TCM in Paragraph 4? A. Wu’s advice. B. Wu’s changes. C. Wu’s family’s opinions. D. Wu’s difficulties. 62. What is Wu Ming’s plan for the future? A. To go to further study. B. To teach TCM online. C. To open a Chinese hospital. D. To go back to Germany. 【答案】59. D 60. A 61. B 62. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了德国青年吴明来河南学习中医的经历，分享中医对其生活方式的改变，并阐述了对中西方文化的观点及未来传播中医文化的计划。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A German young man ... using traditional Chinese medical methods to save a girl who fell down while hiking.”可知，吴明是因为用中医方法救助了一名徒步时摔倒的女孩而在网上走红。故选D。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I just used what my master taught me. He believed patients are doctors’ benefactors ...”可知，吴明认为患者是医生的恩人。故选A。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Studying TCM also changed Wu’s mind and lifestyle ...The changes didn’t stop with himself ...”可知，第四段主要介绍了中医对吴明生活方式的改变。故选B。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘I want to run a small traditional Chinese hospital in China or Germany ...’”可知，吴明未来的计划是开一家中医医院。故选C。 C The number of overweight people has greatly increased in China over the past 40 years. By 2021, more than 400 million adults were too heavy. That’s more than double the number in the U.S. or India. According to a study published in The Lancet (《柳叶刀》) medical journal, this number will rise to 630 million by 2050. Now China has made a plan to help solve this problem. The plan will set up “weight control clinics” across the country. Doctors at these clinics will give medical advice on weight control. Obesity is bad for your health. It can cause many diseases (疾病), such as high blood pressure and heart disease. Big cities like Beijing and Shanghai have already set up weight control clinics. They use safe ways to help people lose weight. These include healthy diets and traditional Chinese medicine. People in the country need help, too. A 2023 study found that more people have become overweight since 2005. The government is calling for the support of hotels, schools and businesses. Hotels are asked to, for example, put a scale in every room to remind guests to make healthy choices. Schools are encouraged to teach kids about healthy eating. In some cities, junk food isn’t allowed to be sold at or near schools. 63. How does the writer lead in the topic at the beginning of the text? A. By listing numbers. B. By telling a story. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 64. What does “Obesity” underlined in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Health. B. Being overweight. C. Disease. D. Weight. 65. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To show some health problems. B. To share weight control methods. C. To get some advice on weight control. D. To introduce China’s weight control plan. 【答案】63. A 64. B 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了过去40年中国超重人数大幅增加，预计到2050年还会上升，为此中国制定计划，将在全国设立体重控制诊所，并呼吁酒店、学校和企业支持，以应对超重问题。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“By 2021, more than 400 million adults were too heavy ... this number will rise to 630 million by 2050.”可知，作者通过列举具体数字引入超重这一话题。故选A。 【64题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The number of overweight people has greatly increased in China over the past 40 years.”和“Obesity is bad for your health. It can cause many diseases ...”可知，It指代Obesity，结合前文提到超重人数增加等内容，可猜测画线词Obesity的意思是超重，即Being overweight。故选B。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章先介绍中国超重人数现状，接着阐述国家设立体重控制诊所等计划来解决超重问题，以及呼吁各方支持，整体围绕中国的体重控制计划展开，目的是介绍该计划。故选D。 D Glenda Maguire saw a strange duck from her patio (露台) in South Africa. The duck was walking backward and shaking its head when Maguire looked closer, she noticed something terrible-a piece of plastic from a milk bottle was stuck around its neck and beak. “I was completely shocked! It was painful to watch.” Maguire said. She wanted to help, but she knew if she tried to catch it, the wild duck would fly away and not come back to the lake. Maguire set up an animal trap (陷阱) with food near the water and hoped the bird will walk inside. But it seemed scared of the trap and later flied away. Maguire hoped that someone would save the duck before it was too late. After two days, the little duck returned to the lake. But it was clearly in trouble. “It was just hanging its head, as if it had given up.” Maguire said worriedly. But finally, three days later, the duck walked into Maguire’s cage (笼子) and she quickly closed the door. After bringing back the bird, she carefully cut the plastic off before letting the duck go back into the wild. The tired duck spent two days resting and eating nearby as its flock came and went. Finally, Maguire was happy to see the duck was ready to fly away and returned to its family. 66. What was the matter with the duck when Glenda Maguire saw it? A. It kept shaking its neck. B. It was stuck by a piece of plastic. C. It was caught by Maguire. D. It flew away and didn't come back. 67. What does “it” underlined in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The duck. B. The trap. C. The food. D. The water. 68. What is the ending of the story? A. The duck was stuck by plastic again. B. The duck flew away with the plastic. C. The duck got together with its family. D. The duck returned to Maguire's home. 69. Which of the following best describes Glenda Maguire? A. Clever. B. Lucky. C. Hard-working. D. Kind-hearted. 【答案】66. B 67. A 68. C 69. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Glenda Maguire在南非自家露台发现一只奇特鸭子，走近发现鸭子被牛奶瓶塑料卡住脖子和喙。她设陷阱救助，鸭子起初害怕飞走，两天后回来且情况更糟，三天后鸭子进入笼子，Maguire成功救助，剪掉塑料让它回归自然与家人团聚的故事。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“she noticed something terrible-a piece of plastic from a milk bottle was stuck around its neck and beak”可知，鸭子被一块塑料卡住了。故选B。 【67题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Maguire set up an animal trap with food near the water and hoped the bird will walk inside”可知，这里说的是鸭子似乎害怕陷阱然后飞走了，it指的是鸭子。故选A。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Finally, Maguire was happy to see the duck was ready to fly away and returned to its family”可知，鸭子最后和家人团聚了。故选C。 【69题详解】 推理判断题。通读原文可知，Maguire看到被困鸭子后，努力设陷阱救助，最终成功帮助鸭子摆脱困境回归自然，体现了她心地善良。故选D。 E Robotic dogs are helping transport waste at Taishan Mountain in Tai’an, Shandong Province. This plan connects new technology with environmental protection to solve waste problems at this popular natural wonder. Taishan Mountain welcomes millions of tourists each year and the tourists produce tons of waste. It is difficult to clean up the waste. After exploring different methods, the staff found robot helpers were a good choice. The robotic dog has four legs and a flat (平的) board that can carry 30 to 40 kilograms of waste. Some tests were done at different parts of the mountain earlier. The robotic dogs were tested on their climbing abilities, how long they could work, and how they dealt with emergencies (紧急情况) on the mountain. Results showed that the robotic dogs could climb from the foot to the top within two hours. They could work for four to six hours with a full charge (电量) and perform well on most parts of the mountain, which meant they could help with waste transportation and might take the place of cleaners. Tourists show a great interest in the robotic dogs. “I took a photo with one robotic dog and found it amazing. I hope in the future they might even carry people up the mountain.” a tourist said. 70. What are robotic dogs used for at Taishan Mountain? A. Showing new technology. B. Guiding tourists. C. Protecting Taishan Mountain D. Carrying waste 71. What might the robotic dog at Taishan Mountain be like? A. B. C. D. 72. What is the best title for the text? A. Robotic dogs please tourists at Taishan Mountain. B. Robotic dogs take out waste on Taishan Mountain. C. Robotic dogs help climbers climb Taishan Mountain D. Robotic dogs become a hot fashion at Taishan Mountain 【答案】70. D 71. C 72. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了山东省泰安市泰山景区引入机器狗帮助清理垃圾的情况，包括机器狗的设计、测试结果以及游客对其的兴趣。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Robotic dogs are helping transport waste at Taishan Mountain”可知，机器狗在泰山帮助运输垃圾。故选D。 【71题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The robotic dog has four legs and a flat (平的) board that can carry 30 to 40 kilograms of waste.”可知，机器狗有四条腿和一块能承载30到40公斤垃圾的平板。故选C。 【72题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Robotic dogs are helping transport waste at Taishan Mountain...to solve waste problems at this popular natural wonder.”及结合文章内容可知，文章主要讲述了机器狗在泰山运输垃圾的作用。因此，最佳标题应突出机器狗与垃圾运输的关系。故选B。 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F A long time ago, there was a giraffe named Rahul. He didn’t like his long neck. One day, one of Rahul’s friends invited him to a house party. Rahul hit his head on the wall when he was about to enter his friend’s house. His long neck kept him from going inside. Everyone in the house laughed at him. This made him sad. He left the party and ran into the woods. In the woods, Rahul heard someone sobbing (抽泣). He looked around and found a small plant crying. “Why are you crying?” Rahul asked. “I can’t grow because the tall trees stop the sunlight from reaching me.” the plant explained. “I want to become as tall as they are. And it’s not just me; many small plants like me can’t get enough sunlight.” Rahul felt sorry for these plants. He came up with an idea! He reached up to the tall trees with his long neck and ate some of their leaves. This let some sunlight reach the ground. The small plants were happy and began to sing in the sunlight. They thanked Rahul and became his good friends. Rahul realized that he could help others with his long neck. He learned: 73. What happened to Rahul when he was about to enter his friend’s house?（不超过10个词） ___________________________________ 74. Why can’t the small plant grow?（不超过10个词） ___________________________________ 75. What would Rahul learn at the end of the text?（不超过10个词） ___________________________________ 【答案】73. He hit his head on the wall. 74. Because the tall trees stop the sunlight from reaching it./Because the tall trees stop the sunlight. 75. His weakness could be his strength.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一只长颈鹿Rahul因长脖子而遇到困难，但最终发现长脖子可以帮助他人的故事。 【73题详解】 根据“Rahul hit his head on the wall”可知Rahul在进入朋友家时撞到了墙。故填He hit his head on the wall. 【74题详解】 根据“I can’t grow because the tall trees stop the sunlight from reaching me”可知小植物无法生长是因为高大的树木挡住了阳光。故填Because the tall trees stop the sunlight from reaching it/Because the tall trees stop the sunlight. 【75题详解】 开放性试题，合理即可。参考答案为His weakness could be his strength. 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Shiban Jie in Suixi County is well w________ (值得) visiting. Don’t miss it! 【答案】(w)orth 【解析】 【详解】句意：濉溪的石板街很值得一游。别错过！根据首字母及汉语提示可知，空格处需填写单词worth“值得”，be worth doing sth.是固定短语，意为“值得做某事”。故填(w)orth。 77. After finally working out the problem by myself, I get a sense of p________ (自豪). 【答案】(p)ride 【解析】 【详解】句意：独立解决问题后，我产生了一种自豪感。pride自豪，名词，作宾语。故填(p)ride。 78. It feels good to spend some q________ (安静的) time reading after a tiring day. 【答案】(q)uiet 【解析】 【详解】句意：在疲惫的一天后，花些安静的时间阅读感觉很棒。根据首字母及汉语提示可知，空格处需填写单词quiet“安静的”，为形容词，用于修饰time，表示“安静的时间”。故填(q)uiet。 79. At the nursing home, volunteers learn to t________ (对待) the old with kindness and respect. 【答案】(t)reat 【解析】 【详解】句意：在养老院，志愿者们学会以友善和尊重的态度对待老人。根据汉语提示和首字母可知，treat“对待”，learn to do sth“学会做某事”，空格处用动词原形。故填(t)reat。 80. Thanks to cultural exchanges under the Belt and Road Initiative, Chinese culture is becoming very popular at home and a________ (在国外). 【答案】(a)broad 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于一带一路倡议下的文化交流，中国文化在国内和国外都变得非常受欢迎。abroad表示“在国外”；at home and abroad表示“在国内外”。故填(a)broad。 Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 初中三年的校园生活即将结束，相信你有很多的感悟。假设你是李华，受学校英语社团的邀请，请你为学弟学妹们分享自己的初中生活。请根据以下图文提示，写一篇英语发言稿。 注意： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名或地名； 3. 词数80～100词。(开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。) Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. My middle school life is coming to an end. In the past three years, I have learnt a lot and overcome many difficulties. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for your listening! 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. My middle school life is coming to an end. In the past three years, I have learnt a lot and overcome many difficulties. For study, previewing before class and reviewing after class are really helpful. They make it easier for me to understand and remember knowledge. I joined the school football club. At first, though I was not good at playing football, I didn’t give up. I practiced hard every day. With the help of my teammates, I became much better. I also faced challenges in math. Complex problems used to make me frustrated. However, I kept asking teachers and classmates for help. Finally, I made great progress. Middle school life is colorful and meaningful. Cherish every moment here. That’s all. Thanks for your listening! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍初中的学习生活，强调课前预习和课后复习的重要性； 第二步，介绍初中参与的活动、遇到的困难和挑战以及如何克服的； 第三步，总结初中生活的收获和感受，结束发言。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at擅长 ②used to do sth.过去常常做某事 ③make great progress取得巨大进步 [高分句型] At first, though I was not good at playing football, I didn’t give up. (though引导的让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$濉溪县2024至2025学年度第二学期教学评估九年级英语试题听力部分。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, do you want to go for a walk with me? The weather is nice today. The sun is out. That sounds great. The rain has finally stopped. Do you want to go for a walk with me? The weather is nice today. The sun is out. That sounds great. The rain has finally stopped. Too, I really love this picture. Was IT taken near the sea? John. yes, I was playing beach volleyball when my mom took IT. I really love this picture. Was IT taken near . the sea? John, yes, I was playing beach volleyball when my mom took IT. Three, Helen, will you come to my party tomorrow? Sorry, Peter. I've promised Jenny to help her with her speech. Helen, will you come to my party tomorrow? Sorry, Peter. I've promised Jenny to help her with her speech. For good news, I heard that we are going on a study tour next week. That is fantastic. I can't wait to go. Good news. I heard that we are going on a study tour next week. That is fantastic. I can't wait to go. Five, what can I do for you, sir? I'm looking for a toy car for my son. His birthday is coming up. What can I do for you, sir? I'm looking for a toy car for my son. His birthday is coming up. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。Hi, judy. Have you finished your science project? Not yet. I'm still working on the experiment. How about you? I finished my project last weekend. It's about water pollution. What's your . project about mine is about plant growth. I need to collect more information this weekend. Good luck. Let me know if you need help. Thanks, Larry. I will. Hi, judy. Have you finished your science project? Not yet. I'm still working on the experiment. How about you? I finish my project last weekend. It's about water pollution. What's your project about . mine is about plant growth. I need to collect more information this weekend. Good luck. Let me know if you need help. Thanks, Larry. I will. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。Hi tina. Can you go to the movies with me on friday afternoon? Sorry, bill, I won't be available. Mary and I are going to put up some science at school. science? What are they about? They are about a books sale next saturday. We want to raise money for those poor kids in a village. They usually don't have enough money for school. Things good . for you. Can I join you? Yes, sure. We can also hand out some notices at the school gate next monday. Sounds good. I will join you as soon as I finished my soccer class on the playground. Hi tina. Can you go to the movies with me on friday afternoon? Sorry, bill, I won't be available. Mary and I are going to put up some science at school. What are they about? They are about a books sale next saturday. We want to raise money for those poor kids in a village. They usually don't have enough money for school. Things good for you. Can I join you? Yes, sure. We can also hand out some notices at the school gate next . monday sounds good. I will join you as soon as I finish my soccer class on the playground. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Dear Nancy, how are you? I just came back from an amazing trip to on her way and couldn't wait to tell you about IT. I arrived there by air. IT was quick and the view from the plane was fantastic. I planned to stay for two weeks, but ended up spending twenty days because there was so much to explore. The local food was my favorite power. During the trip, I tried so many at a night market. You'd love them. I also visited mount huang shan. It's as beautiful as people say to learn about on hui's history. I visited two museums. The locals were super kind, and the trip made me so happy. I'm writing to share all this joy with you. Maybe we can visit together next time yours, Steve. Dear Nancy, how are you? I just came back from an amazing trip to one who we and couldn't wait to tell you about IT. I arrived there by air. IT was quick and the view from the plane was fantastic. I planned to stay for two weeks, but ended up spending twenty days because there was so much to explore. The local food was my favorite part during the trip. I tried so many at a nights market. You'd love them. I also visited mount hang shine. It's as beautiful as people say to learn about on hwa's history. I visited two museums. The locals were super kind, and the trip made me so happy. I'm writing to share all this joy with you. Maybe we can visit together next time yours, Steve. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Homework has long been stress for students. Many students find themselves busy catching up on their homework. Here are some tips that may help you keep your goals in mind. If you keep in mind what you are trying to achieve, IT will be easier for you to work hard at school. When things get difficult, imagine yourself meeting those goals. This will help you focus again. Plan your study time. You cannot get good grades. If you do not plan well, sports activities and social time can take up your life, leaving you with little time to study. The solution is to make a daily study timetable and follow IT, pick the best place to study. Not everyone studies well in a bedroom or at a desk. Those are good places, but try studying in different places until you find what works best for you. Don't study for too long, your brain needs a break in order to work well, study for no more than one hour, and then take a quick break, eat a snack, pet the dog, or say hello to a family member, and then go right back to work. Homework has long been stress for students. Many students find themselves busy catching up on their homework. Here are some tips that may help you keep your goals in mind. If you keep in mind what you are trying to achieve, IT will be easier for you to work hard at school. When things get difficult, imagine yourself meeting those goals. This will help you focus again. Plan your study time. You cannot get good grades. If you do not plan well, sports activities and social time can take up your life, leaving you with little time to study. The solution is to make a daily study timetable and follow IT, pick the best place to study. Not everyone studies well in a bedroom or at a desk. Those are good places, but try studying in different places until you find what works best for you. Don't study for too long, your brain needs a break in order to work well, study for no more than one hour, and then take a quick break, eat a snack, pet the dog, or say hello to a family member, and then go right back to work.